DISS module
DISS module
Subject: Social Sciences Social Sciences encompass various disciplines that study the complexities of society and
Grade Level: 12 human behavior.
Objective: Developing Understanding of the Key Idea / Stem
1. Define Social Sciences as the study of society (HUMSS_DIS 11- IIIa-1) ActivitiesActivity 1: “Social Sciences Web”
2. Distinguish Social and Natural Sciences and Humanities (HUMSS_DIS 11- IIIa-2) [Teaching Strategy:] Concept Mapping
3. Compare and contrast the various Social Science disciplines and their fields, main areas Materials - Chart paper, colored markers
of inquiry, and methods, trace the historical foundations and social contexts that led to the Significance - This activity visually organizes the different disciplines within Social Sciences
development of each discipline. and their connections.
Instructions -
I. Before the Lesson / Pre-lesson Proper 1) In groups, create a web diagram that includes various Social Science disciplines.
Activating Prior Knowledge: 2) Discuss how each discipline contributes to the understanding of society.
[Teaching Strategy:] Cooperative Learning 3) Present the web to the class, explaining connections.
[Instructional Materials:] K-W-L Chart, visuals of different Social Science disciplines Rubric
Engaging Activity 1 - Brainstorming session on what students know about Social Sciences - Completeness of the web - 10 pts.
Engaging Activity 2 - Picture Analysis of various Social Science disciplines (e.g., Sociology, - Clarity of connections - 5 pts.
Psychology, Anthropology) - Group collaboration - 5 pts.
Engaging Activity 3 - Storytelling: Share a personal experience related to society and how it Assessment Questions:
connects to social sciences 1) What are the main disciplines of Social Sciences?
Learning within and across curriculum 2) How do the disciplines interact with each other?
- Within: 3) Why is it important to study these disciplines?
1) Mathematics - Statistics in Social Sciences (data analysis in Sociology) Activity 2: “Social Science Inquiry”
2) History - Understanding societal changes over time through historical events [Teaching Strategy:] Inquiry-Based Learning
3) Literature - Exploring social issues in literary works Materials - Case studies from different Social Science disciplines
- Across: Significance - Encourages critical thinking and application of knowledge to real-world
1) Filipino - Discussing social issues in Filipino literature scenarios.
2) English - Analyzing social themes in English novels Instructions -
3) Art - Creating visual representations of social issues 1) Read assigned case studies related to a specific Social Science discipline.
Establishing Lesson Purpose / Intention: 2) Identify the main areas of inquiry and methods used in the study.
Today, we will explore the fascinating world of Social Sciences, which examines the 3) Present findings to the class, focusing on the societal implications.
structures, relationships, and dynamics of society. Understanding Social Sciences is crucial Rubric
as it helps us make sense of our roles within the community and the world at large. I - Depth of analysis - 10 pts.
encourage you to think about how these disciplines influence our daily lives and societal - Presentation clarity - 5 pts.
structures. - Engagement with classmates - 5 pts.
Lesson Language Practice/Unlocking of Difficulties Assessment Questions:
Key Terms: Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Humanities, disciplines, inquiry 1) What methods were used in your case study?
Key Concepts: 2) How does your case study reflect the social context?
Concept 1 - The role of Social Sciences in understanding human behavior and societal 3) What can be learned from the findings?
structures Inclusive Activity 3: “Discipline Debate”
Concept 2 - Distinctions between Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, and Humanities [Teaching Strategy:] Debate
Materials - None
II. During the Lesson Proper
Significance - Promotes critical thinking and understanding of different viewpoints within Supporting Material 1 - "The Sociological Imagination" by C. Wright Mills: This book
Social Sciences. explores how personal experiences relate to larger social forces, emphasizing the
Instructions - importance of Social Sciences.
1) Divide the class into two groups: one supporting Social Sciences and the other Supporting Material 2 - "Research Methods in Social Science" by Michael Crotty: This text
advocating for Natural Sciences. outlines various research methods used in Social Sciences, providing insights into how
2) Prepare arguments for a structured debate on which is more essential for knowledge is constructed in these fields.
understanding society. Assessment - Evaluating Learning
3) Conduct the debate, encouraging respectful discourse. [Teaching Strategy:] Think-Pair-Share
Rubric [Instructional Materials:] Self-assessment worksheets
- Quality of arguments - 10 pts. Question 1 - How do Social Sciences help us understand society?
- Respectful interaction - 5 pts. Question 2 - What distinguishes Social Sciences from Natural Sciences?
- Engagement with the topic - 5 pts. Question 3 - Why is it important to compare different Social Science disciplines?
Assessment Questions: H.O.T.S.:
1) What was the strongest argument presented? Question 1 - How can Social Sciences be applied to solve contemporary societal issues?
2) How did the debate enhance your understanding of the disciplines? Answer 1 - Social Sciences provide frameworks for analyzing problems, thus guiding
3) What are the implications of prioritizing one discipline over the other? effective solutions.
Deepening Understanding of the Key Idea/Stem Question 2 - In what ways do the historical foundations of Social Sciences impact current
Activity: “Historical Context of Social Sciences” practices?
[Teaching Strategy:] Research-Based Approach Answer 2 - Historical contexts shape methods and areas of inquiry, influencing how
Materials - Access to research articles/books on the history of Social Sciences disciplines address modern challenges.
Significance - Helps students trace the evolution of Social Science disciplines and their Question 3 - How does understanding Social Sciences enhance personal decision-making
relevance today. in society?
Instructions - Answer 3 - It fosters critical thinking and awareness of societal dynamics, leading to
1) Research the historical development of a chosen Social Science discipline. informed choices.
2) Prepare a short presentation on its evolution and current relevance. Additional Activities for Application / Remediation
3) Share findings with the class, focusing on societal impacts. Assignment 1 - “Social Science Research Project”
Rubric Guiding Overview for Teacher: Students will choose a social issue, conduct research, and
- Research depth - 10 pts. present their findings on its implications.
- Clarity of presentation - 5 pts. Assessment Question - What societal impact did you discover through your research?
- Engagement with the audience - 5 pts. Assignment 2 - “Comparative Analysis Essay”
Assessment Questions: Guiding Overview for Teacher: Students will write an essay comparing two Social Science
1) What historical factors influenced the development of your discipline? disciplines, focusing on their methods and areas of inquiry.
2) How has the discipline adapted to modern societal needs? Assessment Question - What are the key similarities and differences between the
3) What future challenges might it face? disciplines you chose?
END OF REFERENCES
III. After the Lesson / Post-lesson Proper
Making Generalizations / Abstractions
In conclusion, Social Sciences play a pivotal role in helping us understand the complexities Subject: Social Sciences
of society, human behavior, and the historical contexts that shape our world. By Grade Level: 12
distinguishing between Social and Natural Sciences and Humanities, we can appreciate the Objective: Structural-Functionalism 1.1. Structuralism 1.2. Determine manifest and latent
unique contributions each discipline offers. Understanding these distinctions enhances our functions and dysfunctions of sociocultural phenomena HUMSS_DIS 11 -IIIe-f-1 2. Marxism
critical thinking and ability to engage with societal issues effectively. analyze social inequalities in terms of class conflict, Symbolic Interactionism appraise the
meanings that people attach to everyday forms of interaction in order to explain social Structural-functionalism posits that every element of society serves a purpose and
behavior, Psychoanalysis analyze the psychodynamics of the person's personality in terms contributes to the stability of the whole.
of Id, Ego, and Superego. Developing Understanding of the Key Idea / Stem
ActivitiesActivity 1: “Function Mapping”
I. Before the Lesson / Pre-lesson Proper [Teaching Strategy:] Cooperative Learning
Activating Prior Knowledge: Materials - Chart paper, markers, and sticky notes
[Teaching Strategy:] Discussion Significance - This activity allows students to collaboratively identify and map out the
[Instructional Materials:] K-W-L Chart, visuals of sociocultural phenomena functions of various sociocultural phenomena.
Engaging Activity 1 - Brainstorming session on societal roles and functions Instructions -
Engaging Activity 2 - Picture Analysis of different social structures (e.g., family, education, 1) Form groups and assign each group a sociocultural phenomenon (e.g., family,
religion) education, religion).
Engaging Activity 3 - Role-Playing various social scenarios to illustrate structural roles 2) Each group identifies the manifest and latent functions of their assigned phenomenon
Learning within and across curriculum and writes them on sticky notes.
- Within: 3) Present findings to the class, placing sticky notes on the chart paper to create a
1) Literature - Analyzing characters and their roles in different societal structures (e.g., comprehensive function map.
family dynamics in a novel). Rubric
2) History - Understanding how historical events shaped contemporary social structures - Clarity of identified functions - 10 pts.
and roles. - Group collaboration and participation - 5 pts.
3) Psychology - Exploring how psychological theories explain individual behaviors within - Presentation skills - 5 pts.
societal contexts. Assessment Questions:
- Across: 1) What are the manifest functions of your assigned phenomenon?
1) Filipino - Discussing cultural norms and values in Filipino society through the lens of 2) Can you identify any latent functions that were not immediately obvious?
structural-functionalism. 3) How do these functions contribute to social stability?
2) English - Writing reflective essays on the impact of social structures on personal Activity 2: “Dysfunction Analysis”
identity. [Teaching Strategy:] Problem-Based Learning
3) Art - Creating visual representations of social structures and their functions in society. Materials - Case studies depicting various social issues (e.g., poverty, education inequality)
Establishing Lesson Purpose / Intention: Significance - Analyzing real-life issues helps students understand dysfunctions in
Today, we will explore how various sociocultural phenomena serve specific functions in sociocultural phenomena.
society according to the structural-functionalism theory. Understanding these functions Instructions -
will help us analyze the roles individuals and groups play in maintaining social order and 1) Divide the class into small groups and provide each group with a case study.
the implications of dysfunctions in these roles. 2) Identify the dysfunctions presented in the case study and discuss their impact on
Lesson Language Practice/Unlocking of Difficulties society.
Key Terms: structural-functionalism, manifest functions, latent functions, dysfunctions, 3) Present findings to the class, focusing on possible solutions to address these
sociocultural phenomena dysfunctions.
Key Concepts: Rubric
Concept 1 - Manifest Functions: The intended and recognized consequences of social - Depth of analysis - 10 pts.
phenomena. - Group collaboration - 5 pts.
Concept 2 - Latent Functions: The unintended and often hidden consequences of social - Presentation clarity - 5 pts.
phenomena. Assessment Questions:
1) What dysfunctions are evident in your case study?
II. During the Lesson Proper 2) How do these dysfunctions affect individuals and society at large?
Reading the Key Idea / Stem 3) What solutions can be proposed to mitigate these dysfunctions?
Inclusive Activity 3: “Social Role Play” Making Generalizations / Abstractions
[Teaching Strategy:] Inquiry-Based Learning In conclusion, structural-functionalism helps us understand the roles that various
Materials - None sociocultural phenomena play in maintaining social order and stability. By analyzing both
Significance - This activity encourages students to explore social roles and their functions manifest and latent functions, we can identify the complexities of social interactions and
through experiential learning. the potential dysfunctions that disrupt societal equilibrium. This understanding equips us
Instructions - to critically evaluate social structures and their impact on individuals and communities.
1) In pairs, students choose a social role (e.g., teacher, parent, police officer). Supporting Material 1 - "Sociology: A Global Perspective" by Joan Ferrante
2) Each pair discusses the manifest and latent functions of their chosen role. Supporting Material 2 - "The Sociological Imagination" by C. Wright Mills: Discusses the
3) Share findings with the class and reflect on how these roles contribute to societal importance of understanding the intersection of individual experiences and societal
stability. structures.
Rubric Assessment - Evaluating Learning
- Engagement in role discussion - 10 pts. [Teaching Strategy:] Think-Pair-Share
- Quality of insights shared - 5 pts. [Instructional Materials:] Worksheets for self-assessment and feedback.
- Reflection depth - 5 pts. Question 1 - What are the key differences between manifest and latent functions?
Assessment Questions: Question 2 - Can you provide an example of a dysfunction in a social structure?
1) What role did you choose, and what are its primary functions? Question 3 - How does understanding these concepts help us analyze social behavior?
2) Are there any hidden functions associated with this role? H.O.T.S.:
3) How does this role contribute to the overall functioning of society? Question 1 - How might society change if a significant dysfunction is left unaddressed?
Deepening Understanding of the Key Idea/Stem Answer 1 - Society could face increased instability, leading to social unrest and potential
Activity: “Theoretical Perspectives Debate” breakdown of social order.
[Teaching Strategy:] Socratic Method Question 2 - In what ways can structural-functionalism inform social policy decisions?
Materials - Research materials on different sociological theories Answer 2 - It provides insights into the roles and functions of social institutions, guiding
Significance - Engaging in debate deepens understanding of structural-functionalism in effective policy interventions.
contrast with other theories. Question 3 - How do individual actions reflect broader social structures according to
Instructions - structural-functionalism?
1) Divide students into groups representing different sociological perspectives (e.g., Answer 3 - Individual actions often reinforce societal norms and expectations, contributing
Marxism, Symbolic Interactionism). to the stability of social structures.
2) Each group prepares arguments supporting their perspective regarding a sociocultural Additional Activities for Application / Remediation
phenomenon. Assignment 1 - “Sociocultural Phenomenon Report”
3) Conduct a structured debate where groups present their views and respond to Guiding Overview for Teacher: Students research a sociocultural phenomenon and analyze
counterarguments. its manifest and latent functions.
Rubric Assessment Question - What insights did you gain about the complexities of this
- Strength of arguments - 10 pts. phenomenon?
- Ability to counter opposing views - 5 pts. Assignment 2 - “Reflection on Personal Roles”
- Group collaboration - 5 pts. Guiding Overview for Teacher: Students reflect on their social roles and how they
Assessment Questions: contribute to their community.
1) How does your perspective differ from structural-functionalism? Assessment Question - How do your roles align with the concepts of manifest and latent
2) What strengths and weaknesses can you identify in your perspective? functions?
3) How does understanding different perspectives enhance our comprehension of social END OF REFERENCES
phenomena?