Assignment Progression
Assignment Progression
com
EXERCISE-1
Q.1 If 9th and 19th terms of an AP are 35 and 75, then its 20th term is
[1] 78 [2] 79 [3] 80 [4] 81
Q.2 If the sum of p terms of an AP is equal to the sum of its q terms, then the sum of its (p+q) terms will be
Q.3 If the pth term of an AP is q and its qth term is p, then its (p+q)th term is
[1] – p [2] – q [3] –(p + q) [4] 0
Q.4 Which term of the progression 5, 8, 11, 14, ..... is 320?
[1] 106th [2] 105th [3] 107th [4] 104th
n n 1
[1] n a b [2] a b [3] n 1 a b [4] a b
2 2
1 1
Q.9 The sum of the infinite terms of the series 3 ...... is
3 3 3
3 3 3 3
[1] [2] 3 3 [3] [4]
2 2 2
Q.10 n AM’s are inserted between 7 and 71. If fifth AM is 27 then n is equal to
[1] 17 [2] 16 [3] 15 [4] None of these
[1] 4 b ac [2] 4 b ac
2 2
[3] 4b2 ac [4] b2 4ac
11 1
Q.13 , ,are in
1 x 1 x 1 x
[1] HP [2] GP [3] AP [4] None of these
Q.14 If x, y, z are in A.P. and A.M. of x and y is a and that to y and z is b, then A.M. of a and b is
[1] x [2] y [3] z [4] 1/2(x + y)
Q.20 The sum of first four terms of an A.P. is 56 and the sum of its last four terms is 112. If its first term is 11, then
number of its terms is
[1] 10 [2] 11 [3] 12 [4] none of these
Q.21 In an A.P. which a is the first term, if the sum of the first p terms is zero, then the sum of the next q term is
Q.22 If n GM’s be inserted between a and b, then the corresponding common ratio is
1/ n 1 1/ n 1 1/ n 1/ n
b a b a
[1] [2] [3] [4]
a b a b
xy xy xy xy
[1] x y 1 [2] 1 x y [3] x y 1 [4] x y
[3] ab [4] ab
n/2 n
[1] nab [2] ab
Q.29 The Geometrical Means between the roots of the equation x 2 18x 9 0 will be
common ratio is
[1] [2] [3] [4]
a b
Q.34 The HM between and is
b a
ab
Q.36 If a, b, c are in HP, then is equal to
bc
a b a c
[1] [2] [3] [4]
b a c b
Q.37 If pth term of a HP is qr and its qth term is pr, then its rth term is
1 1
[1] pq [2] [3] [4] pqr
pq pqr
1 1 1 1 1 1
Q.38 If a, b, c are in HP, then is equal to
a b c b c a
4 3 4 3 4 3
[1] [2] [3] [4] None of these
ac b2 bc a2 ab c 2
1 1 1 1
Q.39 If then a, b, c are in
ba bc a c
[1] AP [2] GP [3] HP [4] None of these
Q.40 If AM and HM of the roots of a quadratic equation are 3/2 and 4/3 respectively, then that equation is
[1] x2 + 3x + 2 = 0 [2] x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 [3] x2 – 3x – 4 = 0 [4] none of these
Q.41 The A.M. between two positive numbers exceeds the GM by 5, and the GM exceed the H.M. by 4. Then the
numbers are-
[1] 10, 40 [2] 10, 20 [3] 20, 40 [4] 10, 50
Q.42 If A, G, H are respectively AM, GM and HM between two given numbers, then
[1] A H G [2] G A H [3] A G H [4] A G H
Hazratganj, Lucknow Ph.: 9838162263, 9125777999, e-mail. id: [email protected]
INPS CLASSES [4] web. : inpsmcalucknow.com
Q.43 The sum of three numbers in GP is 14. If 1 is to be added to first, second and 1 is to be subtracted from the third
then the new numbers are in AP. The smallest of them is
[1] 2 [2] 4 [3] 6 [4] 8
2
Q.44 If p, q be two AM’s and G be one GM between two numbers, then G is equal to
[1] 2p q p 2q [2] 2p q 2q p [3] 2p q p 2q [4] None of these
A1 A 2 H1H2
Q.45 If A1,A 2 ,G1,G2 and H1,H2 are two A.M’s, G.M’s and H.M.’s between two numbers, then . equals
H1 H2 G1G2
[1] 0 [2] 4 [3] 1 [4] 8
Q.46 If ratio of H.M. and G.M. between two positive numbers a and b a b is 4:5, then a:b is
4 7 10
Q.48 The sum of the infinite terms of 1 ....... will be
5 5 2 53
35 16 15 7
[1] [2] [3] [4]
16 35 16 4
3 5
Q.49 The 6th term of the series 2 + 1 1 ,...... is
4 9
[1] 7/6 [2] 6/7 [3] 6/19 [4] 3/7
Q.50 If a, b, c, d are positive real numbers such that a b c d 2 , then M a b c d satisfies the relation
x ( a x ) x ( ab xy ) x (b a y x ) ..... is
ax x x x x x ax x
[1] [2] [3] [4]
1 b 1 y 1 b 1 y 1 b 1 y 1 b 1 y
7 1 7 1 7 1
[1] 89 10 [2] 89 10 [3] 89 9 [4] none of these
9 10 81 10 81 10
1 1 1 1 1
2 2
EXERCISE-2
Q.1 If the ratio of the sum of n terms of two AP’s is (7n + 1) ; (4n + 27), then the ratio of their 11th terms is
[1] 4:3 [2] 3:4 [3] 2:3 [4] 3:2
1 1 1
Q.2 If , , are in AP, then a2 ,b2 ,c 2 will be in
bc c a ab
[1] AP [2] GP [3] HP [4] None of these
Q.3 If sum of A.M. and H.M between two numbers is 25 and their GM is 12, then sum of numbers is
[1] 9 [2] 18 [3] 32 [4] 18 or 32
Q.4
1 1 a x 1 a a 2 x 2 .....0 a, x 1 equals
1 1 1 1
[1] 1 x 1 a [2] 1 a 1 ax [3] 1 x 1 ax [4] 1 x 1 a
1 xn
x 1 xn
n 1 x x 1 x n
[1] [2] [3] [4] None of these
1 x
2
1 x 1 x
If a x ,b y ,c xy where x , y 1 ; then
n n n
Q.6
n0 n0 n0
Q.8 In a GP, first term is 1. If 4T2 5T3 is minimum, then its common ratio is
2 2 3 3
[1] [2] [3] [4]
5 5 5 5
tn t n 1 tn 2
tn3 tn 4 tn5
Q.9 If t1,t 2 ,t 3 ,..... are in AP, then equals
tn 6 tn7 tn8
1 1 1 1
Q.10 If a1,a2 ,a3 ,....,an are in AP , then a a a a a a ...... a a equals
1 2 2 3 3 4 n 1 n
a1a2 n 1 n 1 n 1
[1] [2] a a [3] a a [4] a a
n 1 1 n 1 n 1 n
Q.12 Given two numbers a and b, let A denotes the single A.M. and S denotes the sum of n. A.M.’s between
a and b then S/A depends on-
[1] n, a, b [2] n, b [3] n, a [4] n
Hazratganj, Lucknow Ph.: 9838162263, 9125777999, e-mail. id: [email protected]
INPS CLASSES [7] web. : inpsmcalucknow.com
1 1 1 1
Q.13 If 1, 2, 3, .... n are first terms; , , , ....... are common ratios and S1,S2 ,S3 ......Sn are sums of n infinite
2 3 4 n 1
GP’s then S1 S2 ..... Sn is equal to
1 1 1
[1] n n 1 [2] n n 2 [3] n n 3 [4] None of these
2 2 2
Q.14 If 1, 2, 3, ..... are first terms; 1, 3, 5, ..... are common differences and S1,S2 ,S3 ..... are sums of n terms of given
p AP’s; then S1 S 2 S3 ..... Sp is equal to
np np 1 n np 1 np p 1 np np 1
[1] [2] [3] [4]
2 2 2 2
f a k 16 2
n
a b c
Q.16 If a, b and c are positive real numbers then is greater than or equal to
b c a
[1] 3 [2] 6 [3] 27 [4] 5
2 a2 2 a2 2 a2
[1] [2] [3] [4] none of these
2S a 2S a 2S a
Q.23 If 1 + r + r2 + ......+ rn = (1 + r) (1 + r2) (1 + r4) (1 + r8), then the value of n is
[1] 13 [2] 14 [3] 15 [4] 16
Q.24 The sum of the first ten terms of the geometric progression is S 1 and the sum of the next ten terms
(11th through 20th) is S2 then the common ratio will be-
S1 S2 S2 S1
[1] S [2] [3] [4] S
10 10
2 S1 S1 2
1 n(n 2 1) 2n(n 1) n 2 (n 1)
[1] [n(n 2 1)] [2] [3] [4]
2 4 3 2
Q.26 The sum of the infinite series 12 + 22x + 32 x2 +........ is
[1] (1 + x)/(1 – x)3 [2] (1 + x)/(1 – x) [3] x/(1 – x)3 [4] 1/(1 – x)3
2 x||cos3 x|...)
Q.27 The solution of the equation (8)(1|cos x||cos 4 3 in the interval (–, ) are
2
[1] , [2] , [3] , [4] none of these
3 6 3 3 3
3
[1] [2] [3] [4]
4 4 6 8
Q.29 If first two terms of a progression are log2 256 and log3 81 respectively then the false statement is
[1] If third term is log4 16, then these terms are in G.P.
[2] If third term is 2 log6 1, then these terms are in A.P.
[3] If third term is 2/3 log2 16, then these terms are in H.P.
[4] If third term is log2 8, then these terms are in A.P.
x 7
Q.30 If log3 2, log3 (2x – 5) and log3 2 are in A. P., then x is equal to
2
1 1 3
[1] 1, [2] 1, [3] 1, [4] None of these
2 3 2
1 1 1 1
Q.31 If 1, 2, 3, ....n are first terms : , , ,......, are common ratios and S1, S2, S3...Sn are sums of n infinite
2 3 4 n 1
G.P.’s then S11 S 22 ....S 22n1 equals -
1 1 1
[1] n(2n + 1)(4n + 1) – 1 [2] n(2n – 1)(4n – 1) – 1 [3] n (n + 1)(2n + 1) – 1 [4] none of these
3 3 3
Q.32 If common difference of m A.P.’s are respectively 1, 2,...., m and first term of each series is 1, then sum of their
mth terms is -
1 1 1
[1] m(m + 1) [2] m (m2 + 1) [3] m (m2 –1) [4] none of these
2 2 2
3 5 7
Q.33 The sum of infinity series 1 – + – + ...... is
2 4 8
[1] 2/9 [2] 2/3 [3] – 2/9 [4] 9/2
Q.34 The least value of ‘a’ for which 51 +x + 51–x, a/2, 25x + 25–x are three consecutive terms of an A.P. is -
[1] 1 [2] 5 [3] 12 [4] none of these
EXERCISE-3
y 3 z3
Q.1 If x be the AM and y, z be two GM’s between two positive numbers, then is equal to
xyz
[IIT 97]
[1] 1 [2] 2 [3] 3 [4] 4
1
Q.2 Let Tr be the rth term of an A.P., for r = 1, 2, 3, ..... if for some positive integers m, n we have Tm and
n
1
Tn , then Tmn equals [IIT 98]
m
1 1 1
[1] [2] [3] 1 [4] 0
mn m n
1 1 1
Q.3 If x 1,y 1,z 1 are in G.P., then 1 ln x , 1 ln y , 1 ln z are in [IIT 98]
1 3 7 15
Q.4 The sum of the first n terms of the series ..... is
2 4 8 16
63
Q.5 For any numbers if A.M. = 16, H.M. = then G.M. will be
4
1 1
[1] n n 1 n 2 [2] n n 1 n 2 n 3
4 4
1
[3] n 1n 2 n 3 [4] None of these
2
1 1 1 1
[1] [2] [3] [4]
2 8 4 16
Q.10 Let a1,a2 ,.....a10 be in A.P. and h1,h2 ,.....h10 be in H.P. If a1 h1 2 and a10 h10 3 , then a4h7 is
[IIT 99]
[1] 2 [2] 3 [3] 5 [4] 6
Q.11
The harmonic mean of the root of the equation 5 2 x 4 5 x 8 2 5 0 is
2
[IIT 99]
[1] 2 [2] 4 [3] 6 [4] 8
Q.12 The sum of the terms of an infinite G.P. is 3 and sum of their square is also 3 then the first term and common ratio
of the series is
1 3 1 1 3
[1] 1, [2] , [3] , [4] None of these
2 2 2 2 2
a b c
Q.14 If , , are in H.P. then a, b, c will be in
bc c a ab
[1] A.P. [2] G.P. [3] H.P. [4] None of these
2
Q.15 If 5 GM’s be introduced between 486 and , then 4th GM is
3
7 3 3 3 1 1
[1] a ,r [2] a 2,r [3] a ,r [4] a 3,r
4 7 8 2 2 4
[1]
1
27
10n 1 9n 10 [2]
1
27
10n 1 10n 9 [3]
1
27
10n 1 9n 28 [4] None of these
a b c
Q.19 If b c,c a,a b in H.P. then , , are in
bc c a ab
[1] A.P. [2] H.P. [3] G.P. [4] None of these
Q.21 If 1, 2 , 3 ..... n are in A.P. and common difference is d then the value of
sind cosec1 cosec 2 cosec 2 cosec3 ....cosecn 1 cosecn will be
[1] sec 1 sec n [2] cos ec1 cos ecn [3] cot 1 cot n [4] tan 1 tan n
Q.22 If the sum of the first 2n terms of the A.P. 2, 5, 8, ..... is equal to the sum of the first n terms of the A.P. 57, 59,
61, ..... then n equals [IIT SC. 2001]
[1] 10 [2] 12 [3] 11 [4] 13
Q.24 If roots of x3 12x 2 12x 28 0 are in A.P. then their common difference is
[1] ± 3 [2] ± 1 [3] ± 2 [4] None of these
Q.27 If a1,a2 ,......an are positive real numbers whose product is a fixed number c, then the minimum value of
a1 a2 ..... an 1 2an is [IIT SC. 2002]
Q.28 The first term of a G.P. is twice of the sum of all the successive term then common ratio is
2 2 1 1
[1] [2] [3] [4]
5 3 3 4
tan2
Q.35 If (0 , / 2) , then x2 x is always greater than or equal to [IIT Sc. 2003]
x2 x
[1] 2 tan [2] 1 [3] 2 [4] sec2
1 1 1
n n 1 n n 1 2n 1
[1] n2 [2] [3] [4] n + 2
2 6
1 1 1
[1] 0 [2] 1 [3] [4]
mn m n
Q.43 If AM and GM of two roots of a quadratic equation are 9 and 4 respectively, then this quadratic equation is
[AIEEE 2004]
[1] x2 – 18x + 16 = 0 [2] x2 + 18x –16 = 0 [3] x2 + 18x + 16 = 0 [4] x2 – 18x – 16 = 0
[AIEEE 04 , 05]
[1] 0 [2] 1 [3] 2 [4] –2
Q.45 If common ratio of G.P. is 3, last term 486 & sum of all numbers is 728 then first term is -
[1] 2 [2] – 2 [3] 1 [4] – 1
Q.46 If a, b, c are in A.P. & b, c, d are in G.P. then -
[1] ac = bd [2] ab = cd [3] ad = bc [4] none of these
1 1
Q.47 If nth term of A.P. is and mth term of A.P. is then common difference of A.P. is -
m n
1 1
[1] [2] [3] mn [4] – mn
mn mn
[AIEEE 2005]
[3] AP [4] GP
7 2 11 41
[1] [2] [3] [4]
2 7 41 11
Q.50 If a1, a2, ...., an are in H.P., then the expression a1a2 + a2a3 + ....+ an–1 an is equal to - [AIEEE 2006]
[1] (n – 1) (a1 – an) [2] na1an [3] (n – 1) a1an [4] n(a1 – an)
*****
7 7 7 7
(a) (99 10 20 ) (b) (179 10 20 ) (c) (99 10 20 ) (d) (179 10 20 )
9 81 9 81
04. Statement-1: The sum of the series 1+(1+2+4) + (4+6+9) + (9+12+16)+ .....+(361+3890 +400) is 8000;
n
Statement-2: (k 3 (k 1)3 ) n 3 for any natural number ‘n’. [2012]
k 1
(a) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(b) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false.
(c) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true.
(c) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
05. If 100 times the 100th term of an A.P. with non-zero common difference equals the 50 times its 50th term, then the
150th term of this A.P. is; [2012]
(a) 150 (b) zero (c) –150 (d) 150 times its 50th term
06. A man saves Rs. 200 in each of the first three months on his service. In each of hte subsequent months his saving
increases by Rs. 40 more than the saving of immediately previous month. His total saving from the start of service
will be Rs. 11040 after; [2011]
(a) 20 months (b) 21 months (c) 18 months (d) 19 months
07. A person is to count 4500 currency notes. Let an denote the number of notes he counts in the nth minute. If a1=a2=...a10
= 150 and a10, a11, .... are in an A.P. with common difference –2, then the time taken by him to count all notes is;
[2010]
(a) 24 minutes (b) 34 minutes (c) 125 minutes (d) 135 minutes
2 6 10 14
08. The sum to infinity of the series 1 .... is; [2008]
3 32 33 34
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 2
09. The first two terms of a geometric progression add up to 12. The sum of the third and the fourth terms is 48. If the
terms of the geometric progression are alternately positive and negative, then the first term is; [2008]
(a) 4 (b) –4 (c) –12 (d) 12
EXERCISE # 2
Que . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Ans. 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1 2 1 3 4 1 2 2 2 3 3 1
Que . 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
Ans. 1 3 1 4 4 1 2 1 3 3
EXERCISE # 3
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Ans. 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 4 2 2 1 3 1 4 4 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 1
Que. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Ans. 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 3 3