Textual aids support readers' understanding of complex concepts in a text. Common textual aids include graphics, outlines, and visuals that highlight the dominant idea. Examples of textual aids discussed are Venn diagrams, flow charts, concept maps, bar graphs, line graphs, maps, tables, and pie charts. Each of these aids uses a visual format to convey relationships between topics, sequences, proportions, or other information discussed in the text.
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Textual Aids
Textual aids support readers' understanding of complex concepts in a text. Common textual aids include graphics, outlines, and visuals that highlight the dominant idea. Examples of textual aids discussed are Venn diagrams, flow charts, concept maps, bar graphs, line graphs, maps, tables, and pie charts. Each of these aids uses a visual format to convey relationships between topics, sequences, proportions, or other information discussed in the text.
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DETERMINING
THE EFFECTS OF TEXTUAL
UNDERSTANDING AIDS IN A TEXT EVALUATING AND THEM USING A SET OF CRITERIA TEXTUAL AIDS OR TEXT FEATURES
• are tools or guides that support and
allow readers to understand complex concepts. They are usually graphics, outlines, or visuals that highlight the dominant idea of a concept. Venn Diagram • a visual representation that uses overlapping ovals to show the relationship between topics discussed in a text. • Overlap circles detail the similarities and outside circles give the differences. Flow Chart • organizes the sequence, process, connection, and relationship between people, places, things, or ideas through the use of lines. Concept Map • which is a form of a graphic organizer, it is an illustration of an important idea, accompanied by its specific characteristics. • This helps learners learn concept through a visual Bar Graph • presents vertical or horizontal images that explain a data set in specific categories. • Here, numerical values are represented, together with any kind of variable. Line Graph • a chart that indicates changes or transition in the course of time, • The points that connect and intersect with each other through a line known as x- axis (horizontal) and the y- Map • is a diagram that shows the physical features, characteristics, and dimensions of a landmass or water features of a specific area. Table • is an organized image depicting a set of figures or facts that show a large collection of data that are linked together. • The data are usually placed in columns or rows. Pie Chart • is a circular image that is divided into particular parts or segment that make up a whole, showing and highlighting proportions with numbers or digits.