The document is a test on chemical bonding consisting of 37 multiple-choice questions, each worth one mark. It covers various topics such as molecular structures, bond types, hybridization, and dipole moments. The questions assess knowledge of chemical bonding principles and properties of different molecules.
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Chemical bonding-1
The document is a test on chemical bonding consisting of 37 multiple-choice questions, each worth one mark. It covers various topics such as molecular structures, bond types, hybridization, and dipole moments. The questions assess knowledge of chemical bonding principles and properties of different molecules.
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THE TEACHER’S ACADEMY
TEST (CHEMICAL BONDING)
Time: Max Marks: 37
*Question 1 to 37 carry one marks (select correct option).
1. Which of the following molecules is not an exception to octet
rule? (a) BF3 (b) PF5 (c) CO₂ (d) IF7 2. Ratio of π to σ bonds in benzene is (a) 1:2 (b) 1:6 (c) 1:4 (d) 1:1. 3. Which of the following molecule/ion does not contain unpaired electrons? (a) N₂+ (b) O2−¿ 2 (C) O2 (d) B₂ 4. The percentage ionic character of a bond having 1.275 Å its length and 1.03 D its dipole moment is : (a) 10% (b) 15% (c) 16.83% (d) 18.8%. 5. The angle between covalent bonds is maximum in (a) CH3 (b) BF3 (c) PF3 (d) NH3 6. CO₂ is isostructural with (a) SnCl₂ (b) ZnCl₂ (c) HgCl₂ (d) C₂H4 7. In an octahedral structure, the pair of d-orbitals involved in d 2sp3 hybridisation is? (a) dx2-y2,dxz (b) dz2,dzx (c) dxy ,dyz (d) dx2-y2, dz2 8. The correct order of dipole moment is (a) CH4 <NF3 <NH3< H2O (b) NF3 <CH4<NH3< H2 O (c) CH4 <NH3 <NF3<H2 O (d) H2 O <NH3 <NF3<CH4 9. The calculated bond order in O₂- ions is (a) 1 (b) 1½ (c) 2 (d) 2½ 10. Which of the following is the electron deficient molecule? (a) C₂H6 (b) B₂H6 (c) SiH4 (d) PH3 11. Which of the following would have a permanent dipole moment? a) SiF4 (c) XeF4 (b) SF4 (d) BF3 12. PCl5, molecule has the following geometry (a) Trigonal bipyramidal (b) Octahedral (c) Square plannar (d) Plannar triangular. 13. Which of the following is paramagnetic? (a) O2- (b) CN- (c) CO (d) NO+. 14. In which of the following pairs, the two species isostructural: (a) BrO-3 and XeO3 (b) SF4 and XeF4 (c) SO2-3 and NO-3 (d) BF3 and NF3 15. Which one of the following species does not exist under normal conditions? (a) B2 (b) Li2 (c) Be2+ (d) Be2 16. Intramolecular hydrogen bond exists in (a) ortho nitrophenol (b) ethyl alcohol (c) water (d) diethyl ether (e) para chlorophenol 17. Which of the following species contains three bond pairs and one lone pair around the central atom? (a) H₂O (b) BF3 (c) NH2- (d) PCL5 18. Which of the following is a polar molecule? (a) SiF4 (b) XeF4 (c) BF3 (d) SF4 19. Which one of the following molecules contains no π bond? (a) SO₂ (b) NO₂ (c) CO₂ (d) H₂O 20. Maximum bond angle at nitrogen is present in which of the following? (a) NO2+ (c) NO2 (b) NO3- (d) NO2- 21. Which of the following molecules has the maximum dipole moment? (a) CO2 (b) CH4 (C) NH3 (d) NF3 22. Find the pair that has the same bond order with properties dimagnetic and paramagnetic properties respectively (a) F2 and 02 (b) N, and 02²- (c) Li2 and B₂ (d) B2 and 0₂ (e) He and Ne 23. In which one of the following compounds does the central atom obey the octet rule? (a) XeF4 (b) XeOF₂ (c) SCI2 (d) AICI3 (e) BF3 24. Decreasing order of stability of 02 , 02-, 02+, and 022- (a) 0₂>0₂+ > 0₂2->0₂- (b) 02-> 0₂2- > 0₂+ > 0₂ (c) 0₂+>0₂> 02- > 022- (d) 022->0₂->02> 02+ 25. Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructural? (a) SO32-, NO3- (b) CIO3- , SO32- (c) CO32-, SO32- (d) ) CIO3- , CO32- 26. Which one of the following compound shows the presence of intramolecular hydrogen bond? (a) H₂O (b) HCN (c) Cellulose (d) Concentrated acetic acid 27. The hybridizations of atomic orbitals of nitrogen in NO2+ , NO3- , and NH4+, respectively are (a) sp , sp3 and sp² (b) sp2, sp3 and sp3 (c) sp, sp² and sp³ (d) sp2 ,sp and sp3 28. The species, having bond angles of 120 is (a)CIF3 (b) NCl3, (c) BCI3 (d) PH3 29. The types of hybridisation on the five carbon atomsfrom left to right in the molecule CH3-CH=C=CH-CH3 are (a) sp³, sp², sp², sp², sp³ (b) sp³, sp, sp², sp2, sp³ (c) sp³, sp², sp, sp², sp³ (d) sp³, sp², sp², sp, sp³ (e) sp³, sp, sp, sp², sp³ 30. Which one of the following conversions involve change in both hybridization and shape? (a) CH4 → C₂H6 (b) NH3 → NH4+ (c) BF3 → BF4- (d) H₂O → H3O+ 31. Which one of the following contains ionic, covalent and co- ordinate bonds? (a) NaOH (b) NaCl (c) NaCN (d) NaNC 32. Stability of the species Li2, Li2- and Li2+, increases in the order of (a) Li₂- <Li₂ <Li₂+ (b) Li₂ <Li₂+ <Li₂- (c) Li₂- < Li₂+ <Li2 (d) Li₂<Li₂- <Li₂+ 33. Identify the T-shaped molecule in the following: (a) BF3 (b) NH3 (c) NF3 (d) CIF3 (e) PCI3 34. Which one of the following molecule has the least dipole moment? (a) H₂O (b) BeF2 (c) NH3 (d) NF3 (e) PF3 35. Which of the following structures of a molecule is expected to have three bond pairs and one lone pair of electrons? (a) Trigonal Planar (b) Tetrahedral (c) Octahedral (d) Pyramidal 36. Total number of lone pair of electrons in XeOF4 is? (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
37. The bond orders for O₂+ and C2 respectively are