TLE Week 15&16
TLE Week 15&16
Prepared by:
Mr. JOEBERT T. AGRAVIADOR
TLE TEACHER
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VISION MISSION
Deepen:
1.Explanation
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DIP
Activity
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DEEPEN
Activity 1 READ AND LEARN
Embroidery reached its highest development during the middle ages. The
nuns in the convents were the first to make articles with embroidery work
during their leisure time. Since then, it became so popular that women
started to enjoy it, creating designs of their own. In the beginning
embroideries were done by hand. But since the advent of technology and
the invention of the sewing machine, people are now engaged in the
machine embroidery.
Today, because of the fast growth of the industry, elegance of
designs and fineness of workmanship, Filipinos export articles with
embroidery work. Embroidery work is best achieved if correct tools and
materials are used. Tools refer to small or handy devices/instruments used
in sewing while materials or supplies are those that are consumed in
finishing a project.
Below are the tools and materials use in Embroidery its uses and
maintenance.
Tools
Gauge- use to measure short distance
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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Embroidery hoop/stiletto- made of wood, bone, metal or
plastic use to make eyelets in the fabric to be embroidered.
It is also use to keep the fabric stretched while embroidery
stitches are applied on the design. It is advisable to place tissue paper
over the inner hoop or twist or wrap the inner hoop with a thin material to
prevent markings on the fabric.
Embroidery needle- a short pieces of steel with a fine point at one end
and a little opening or eye at the other. The kind of embroidery work to do
and the kind of thread to use are two things to be considered in choosing
your needle.
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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Needles should always have a fine tip so that they can easily move in
and out of the fabric. Do not use a needle which is bent, without a point or
rusty. This will affect the regularity and neatness of work. Protect your
needles by storing them in a needle case to sharpen needles or make pins
last longer by rubbing them with an abrasive material such as sandpaper or
heavy wool.
Keep in mind that pins and needles are one of the most inexpensive
notions used. Simple care and knowing when to discard them are key. It is
recommended to discard your needle after eight hours of use; usually when
threads or fibers start breaking and you feel it pulling on your fabric instead
of gliding through it.
11. Crewell- sizes 1-10 are sharp-pointed, medium length with large eyes
for easy threading they are used for most standard embroidery stitchery.
12. Chenille- sizes 13-26 are also sharp-pointed needles but they are
thicker and longer and have larger eyes. They are that types of needles
appropriate for embroidery that is worked with heavier yarns.
13. Tapestry needle- is from sizes 13 -26. They are similar in size to
chenille but are blunt rather than sharp. This makes them best for thread-
counting embroidery and for the needle point as well.
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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18. Bag- to keep work clean and fresh, have a bag made
from washable material to hold your work when not
busy on it.
Materials
1. Fabric- sometimes referred to as cloth, are of great variety and they
differ in material, weight, weave, design, color, and finish.
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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Three types of Fabric
The filler that is used in the fabric can cause havoc if it is not removed by
washing prior to working with the fabric.
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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They can be bought in skeins, balls or spools. The color of the thread
should suit the color and texture of the design and the fabric to be
embroiders,
Lint buildup—Threads that sit out, exposed to the elements of your shop’s
environment, are prone to dust and lint building up. Over time, such buildup
can sink down into the threads. When the thread travels through the upper
thread path, it takes the crud with it, dispensing it along the way onto
critical surfaces (such as tensioners) that need to remain clean and smooth.
The end result will be inconsistent upper thread tension and possible thread
breaks.
Self-Check 1.1
Directions: Read and identify the following statement. Write your
answer on the space provided.
____________1. A fine powder used in transferring design by pricking
method.
____________2. A type of needle used for most standard embroidery
stitchery.
____________3. A tool used to keep pins and needles in place
____________4. It is use for easier threading especially by those sewers
with poor eyesight
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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____________5. Use to protect the middle finger and push the needle while
doing embroidery work
____________6. It is used to measure short distances
____________7. It is an ornamentation of textiles and other materials with
needlework.
____________8. It is used to measure more than one foot distance.
____________9. A tool use for transferring the design when using pricking
and pouncing method.
____________10. A tool in embroidery that is used to keep the fabric
stretched while embroidery stitches are applied on the
design.
DO
Activity 2
Directions: Create a scrapbook of different materials and tools use in
Handicraft.
CRITERIA 25 20 15
Creativity The scrapbook is The scrapbook is The scrapbook is
100% unique, 90% unique, 80% unique,
organized and organized and organized and
appealing appealing appealing
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mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.
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DEEPEN
Activity 1
Direction: Describe briefly the use/s of the following tools. Write your
answer on a short bonder paper.
1. Tape measure
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2. Hoop
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3. Needle threader
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4. Pounce
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5. Chenille
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6. Tracing paper
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7. Sewing box
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8. Bag
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9. Gauge
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10. Embroidery scissor
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REFERENCE/S
This Learning Module was developed for the Exploratory Courses in
Technology and Livelihood Education, Grades 7 and 8 of the K to 12
Curriculum with the assistance of the following persons:
This Learning Module on Handicraft Production was developed by the
following personnel:
MODULE WRITERS
MARIA A. ROQUE AIDA T. GALURA
Senior TESD Specialist VSA II, ACNTS
REVIEWERS DOMINGA CAROLINA F. CHAVEZ
GIL P. CASUGA Principal II, MBHSHandicraft
Chief TESD Specialist Production Page 82
REYNALDO S. DANTES DOCUMENTORS / SECRETARIAT
Senior TESD Specialist PRISCILLA E. ONG
MARIA A. ROQUE K to 12 Secretariat
Senior TESD Specialist FREDERICK G. DEL ROSARIO
BERNADETTE S. AUDIJE Head Teacher III, BNAHS
Senior TESD Specialist EMMANUEL V. DIONISIO
VICTORIO N. MEDRANO Head Teacher III, AFGBMTS
Principal IV, SPRCNHS LYMWEL P. LOPEZ
PARALUMAN R. GIRON, Ed.D. Teacher I, AFGBMTS
Chair, Sub-TWG on K to 10 DANTE D. VERMON JR.
BRENDA B. CORPUZ, Ph.D. Teacher I, AFGBMTS
TA for K to 12 Curriculum CHERLYN F. DE LUNA
OFELIA O. FLOJO Teacher I, AFGBMTS
Retired Assistant Chief, EED, JOANNA LISA C. CARPIO
Region IV-A Teacher I, BNAHS
BEATRIZ A. ADRIANO ROMANO T. LOPEZ
Principal IV, ERVHS Teacher I, BNAHS
Dir. IMELDA B. TAGANAS
Executive Director, Qualifications Standards Office
K to 12 Learning Area Team Convenor, TLE/TVE
No part of this material may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the school.