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Assignment No 10 IT C

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9 views

Assignment No 10 IT C

Uploaded by

adityabhanage15
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment No.

9
Name: Shivam Jigneshkumar Aghera Name: Madhumati
Roll No. 54 Ganganalli
Div: C
Division: C Roll no: 28

Title: Introduction to basic networking commands: IP Config, IP Config / ALL, PING, NSLOOKUP, TRACERT,
etc.

Theory:
Q. What is IP address and MAC address?
An IP address is a unique identifier assigned to each device connected to a network (e.g., the internet, local
network). It allows devices to communicate with each other across a network, much like a home address lets mail
be delivered to a specific location.
A MAC address is a hardware address assigned to a network interface card (NIC) in a device (e.g., Ethernet or
Wi-Fi adapter). It is a unique identifier embedded into the device at the factory by the manufacturer, and it operates
at the data link layer of the OSI model.

Q. List and explain different networking commands and how to use them.
➢ Ipconfig: Display network configuration details such as IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS
servers.
➢ ipconfig /all: Shows detailed information, including DNS servers and DHCP settings.
➢ PING: Test connectivity between your computer and another device (usually a remote host or IP address).
➢ TRACERT: Trace the route that packets take from your computer to a destination, showing each hop along
the way.
➢ NSLOOKUP: Query DNS servers to obtain information about domain names and IP addresses.
Command Prompt Screenshot:
Conclusion:
By this Assignment we learned about basic networking commands like IP address, MAC Address, PING,
NSLOOKUP, TRACERT.

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