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The document discusses various Java concepts like data types, operators, control flow statements, arrays and more. It provides examples and explanations of object-oriented programming principles, Java features and how to write Java code.

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brylla montero
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11 views

Oop Reviewer

The document discusses various Java concepts like data types, operators, control flow statements, arrays and more. It provides examples and explanations of object-oriented programming principles, Java features and how to write Java code.

Uploaded by

brylla montero
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OBJECT-ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LONG

 Deals about creating object that contain  Larger than int


both data and functions  Ex. Long example = 200000000000000;

FOUR PILLARS OF OOP FLOAT


 Abstraction  Numbers with floating points
 Encapsulation  Ex. Float example = 200.78f;
 Inheritance
 Polymorphism DOUBLE
 Larger numbers with floating points
JAVA  Ex. Int example = 3.14159;
 Is a popular programming language
(previously named as Oak) OPERATORS
 Created in 1995  Are used to perform operations on
 Owned by oracle variables and values

JAVA NETBEANS EXAMPLE OF JAVA OPERATORS


 is one of the most popular Java ADDITION
Environment for developing Java  Ex. A + B
applications
 the platform that you will to write your SUBTRACTION
Java code and applications  Ex. A - B

JAVA VIRTUAL MACHINE MULTIPLICATION


 Java’s popularly known runtime  Ex. A * B
environment
DIVISION
OBJECT  Ex. A / B
 Refers to the embodiment of a class
MODULO
SYSTEM.OUT.PRINTLN  Ex. A % B
 Used to print a line on the console
INCREMENT
DATA  Increases the current value by 1
 an important part of programming and  Ex. A++
programs work by operating on data  Ex. A + 1

VARIABLE DECREMENT
 The name of the data and its value is  decreases the current value by 1
referred to as  Ex. A--
 Ex. A - 1
CHAR
 Characters SCANNER VARIABLES
 Ex. Char example = E;  nextInt()
 nextFloat()
BOOLEAN  nextDouble()
 True or False  nextShort()
 Ex. Boolean example = true;  nextLong()
 next().charAt(0)
INT  nextBoolean()
 Whole numbers  nextLine()
 Ex. Int example = 25;
ASCII CODES:
SHORT  65 to 90 = A to Z
 Smaller than int  97 to 122 = a to z
 Ex. Short example = 25;
IF STATEMENT
 Executes the code only if the condition !
specified is met  not

WHILE LOOP DO WHILE LOOP


 Iterates through a block of code as long as  Repitition is achieved by doing or
a specified condition is true executing the statement in the loop first,
before checking the condition
FOR LOOP NESTED LOOPS
 Is used if you know exactly the number of  It is when another loop exists in the body
times you want to loop though a block of of another loop
code
 Ex. For(int ctr = 1; cta <= up_bound; ctr++) BREAK
 Terminates the loop imediately
SWITCH
 Allows a variable to be tested for its CONTINUE
equality against a list of values  It moves to the end of the iteration and
then the test expression is evaluated, and
THREE COMPONENTS OF FOR LOOP: the update statement is evaluated in case
INITIALIZER of the for loop
 Which is one executed at the start of the
loop RETURN
 Ex. “ for(int ctr = 1; ”  Used to return a value inside a method

CONDITION ARRAY
 Which behaves similarly with how the  Is a collection of entities with similar types
condition in the while loop behaves  Ex. Int example[];
 Ex. “ctr <- up_bound; ”  Ex. Int[] example;

ITERATOR DYNAMIC MEMORY


 Which performs the updates on certain  Refers to the memory allocated to the
variables that were used in the loop program while it is running
 Ex. “ ctr++) ”
MULTI-DIMENSIONAL ARRAY
COMPARISON OPERATORS  Is an array of arrays
>  Ex. String[][] example;
 Is greater than  Ex. String example[][];

< ARRAYCOPY
 Is less than  A method available in the system class that
can be used to copy data from one array to
>= another efficiently
 Is greater than or equal to
LENGTH
<=  To establish the number of position in the
 Is less than or equal to array

LOGICAL OPERATORS
&&
 And

||
 Or

==
 Has a value of
POSSIBLE TRUE OR FALSE QUESTIONS 16. !(!(!(!(!(TRUE && FALSE)))))
1. Java is a case-insensitive language = TRUE
= TRUE
CHARCATER 17. !(!(FALSE || TRUE) && (TRUE && TRUE))
2. A String literal must be enclosed in single = TRUE
quotes (')
= FALSE 18. Java is short for JavaScript
= FALSE
3. The ++ operator increments a variable by 1
before evaluation 19. In java, its possible to inherit attributes and
= FALSE methods from one class to another
= TRUE
4. Java allows multiple inheritance of classes similar
= FALSE 20. Array is a collection of entities of different
types
5. The && operator (and) returns true only if = FALSE
both operands are true
= TRUE 21. testExpr = ((8 + 4 == 4 + 8));
= TRUE
6. For an OR operator to return true, only one
input/operands should be true 22. testExpr = ((39/3 == 13) && (56 % 6 == 0) ||
= FALSE ((2 + 8) == (8 + 2)));
= TRUE
7. Java supports break and continue statements
within nested loops 23. methodName() is the right way to create a
= TRUE method in Java
= TRUE
8. The first element in an array is 1
= FALSE

9. The increment (++) and decrement (--)


operators can be used in both prefix and postfix
forms, but the behavior is different
= TRUE

10. Java source code files can have different


name from the class they contain
= FALSE

11. Int is the variable you use to store a float


= FALSE

12. You can declare the variable after the


variable name
= FALSE
//
13. You use # to insert comments in Java
= FALSE
BREAK
14. Stop is used to stop a program
= FALSE
Sysmtem.out.println
15. Print(“Ang cute ng katabi ko”) is the right
syntax when printing in Java
= FALSE

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