CLIENT: VARIAKA LIMITED Engineer responsible

Eng. J.W.M

BS 6399 PART 1: Actions on structures, General actions — Densities, self-weight, RELEVANT BUILDING
imposed loads for buildings REGULATIONS AND
BS 6399 PART 2: General actions — Wind actions DESIGN CODES
BS 8110-1:1997 Code of practice for design and construction

GO-DOWN Intended use of structure

1 HOUR FOR ALL ELEMENTS Fire resistance

requirements

IMPOSED -5.0KN/M2 General loading

FINISHES-1.5KN/M2 conditions
PARTITION WALL-11KN/M
WATER TANKS-12KN/M2

SPEED FACTORS Wind loading conditions

30m/s

Severe external Exposure conditions

Mild internal

ROCK- 250KN/M2 Sub-soil conditions

Pad foundations to columns and strip foundations to walls Foundation type

C20/25 WITH 20MM MAX AGGREGATE Material data

STEEL STRENGTH 500N/MM2 Material data

Self-weight of concrete 24kn/m3 Other relevant

information

TEKLA TEDDS STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

ROBOT STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS SOFTWARE
STRUCTURAL
LAYOUT
SLABS
BEAMS
BEAM 01&02

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: BM 01&02 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.40 5.60 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.60 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.2 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P2 Span 0.20 5.70 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.70 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.3 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P3 Span 0.20 5.60 0.40
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.60 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.4 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P4 Span 0.40 5.50 0.40
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.50 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Adjoining beams:

Name Shape Span X* Z* DX DZ
(m) (m) (m) (m)
B R300x600 (Bar 169) rect. P4 2.60 0.00 0.30 0.60
* - coordinates of lower left corner of the adjoining beam

2.4 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 45.71 -0.00 -28.42 -70.78 57.24 -73.20
P2 27.81 -0.00 -67.85 -67.83 66.14 -65.70
P3 17.02 -18.36 -73.12 -100.57 63.91 -69.84
P4 193.29 -0.00 -137.89 -92.29 225.89 -198.64
-150
[kN*m]
-100

-50

50

100

150

200
[m]
250
0 5 10 15 20
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

250
[kN]
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200 [m]
-250
0 5 10 15 20
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.5.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 32.65 0.00 -20.30 -50.56 40.88 -52.29
P2 19.87 0.00 -48.46 -48.22 47.24 -46.88
P3 12.22 -11.74 -52.57 -69.94 45.97 -49.55
P4 132.69 0.00 -95.20 -63.85 155.60 -136.69
-100
[kN*m]

-50

50

100
[m]
150
0 5 10 15 20
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100
[m]
-150
0 5 10 15 20
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.5.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 184 0 0 114 0 284
P2 112 0 0 273 0 273
P3 68 0 0 294 0 405
P4 826 0 0 568 0 371
1000
[mm2]
500

500

1000

1500
[m]
2000
0 5 10 15 20
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

800
[mm2/m]
600

400

200

200

400

600
[m]
800
0 5 10 15 20
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.5.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 1 1 2 2=(L0/2761) 24 0.2
P2 0 0 1 1=(L0/9538) 24 0.2
P3 0 0 0 -0=(L0/24232) -24 0.2
P4 8 8 12 12=(L0/486) 24 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 5 10 15 20
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 5 10 15 20
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.6 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 6.00 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.40 0.00 -28.42 0.00 -20.30 0 114
0.79 0.52 -6.95 0.00 -4.96 2 28
1.38 22.88 -0.00 16.34 0.00 92 0
1.97 38.29 -0.00 27.35 0.00 154 0
2.56 45.71 -0.00 32.65 0.00 184 0
3.15 45.13 -0.00 32.24 0.00 181 0
3.74 36.57 -0.00 26.13 0.00 147 0
4.33 20.14 -0.00 14.41 0.00 81 0
4.92 0.00 -4.56 0.00 -3.25 0 18
5.51 0.00 -37.11 0.00 -26.51 0 149
6.00 0.00 -70.78 0.00 -50.56 0 284

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.40 57.24 40.88 0.0
0.79 48.26 34.47 0.0
1.38 34.69 24.78 0.0
1.97 21.11 15.08 0.0
2.56 7.54 5.39 0.0
3.15 -7.75 -5.54 0.0
3.74 -21.30 -15.21 0.0
4.33 -34.85 -24.89 0.0
4.92 -48.40 -34.57 0.0
5.51 -61.95 -44.25 0.1
6.00 -73.20 -52.29 0.2

2.6.2 P2 : Span from 6.20 to 11.90 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
6.20 0.00 -67.85 0.00 -48.46 0 273
6.69 0.00 -37.64 0.00 -26.89 0 151
7.28 0.00 -9.29 0.00 -6.63 0 37
7.87 11.38 -0.00 8.15 0.00 46 0
8.46 23.59 -0.00 16.84 0.00 95 0
9.05 27.81 -0.00 19.87 0.00 112 0
9.64 24.02 -0.00 17.18 0.00 97 0
10.23 12.23 -0.00 8.78 0.00 49 0
10.82 0.00 -9.72 0.00 -6.76 0 39
11.41 0.00 -37.84 0.00 -26.82 0 152
11.90 0.00 -67.83 0.00 -48.22 0 273

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
6.20 66.14 47.24 0.2
6.69 54.85 39.18 0.1
7.28 41.26 29.47 0.0
7.87 27.67 19.76 0.0
8.46 14.08 10.06 0.0
9.05 0.49 0.35 0.0
9.64 -13.76 -9.78 0.0
10.23 -27.32 -19.46 0.0
10.82 -40.88 -29.15 0.0
11.41 -54.44 -38.83 0.0
11.90 -65.70 -46.88 0.1

2.6.3 P3 : Span from 12.10 to 17.70 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
12.10 0.00 -73.12 0.00 -52.57 0 294
12.59 0.00 -45.81 0.00 -32.52 0 184
13.18 0.00 -20.93 0.00 -14.35 0 84
13.77 4.38 -5.19 3.13 -2.17 18 21
14.36 14.28 -0.00 10.20 0.00 57 0
14.95 17.02 -0.00 12.22 0.00 68 0
15.54 11.85 -5.53 8.77 -0.56 48 22
16.13 0.44 -18.36 0.00 -11.74 2 74
16.72 0.00 -42.27 0.00 -28.63 0 170
17.31 0.00 -74.19 0.00 -51.23 0 298
17.70 0.00 -100.57 0.00 -69.94 0 405

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
12.10 63.91 45.97 0.1
12.59 52.65 37.90 0.1
13.18 39.09 28.18 0.0
13.77 25.53 18.46 0.0
14.36 11.97 8.74 0.0
14.95 -6.64 -4.41 0.0
15.54 -20.20 -14.10 0.0
16.13 -33.75 -23.78 0.0
16.72 -47.31 -33.47 0.0
17.31 -60.87 -43.15 0.1
17.70 -69.84 -49.55 0.2

2.6.4 P4 : Span from 18.10 to 23.60 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
18.10 0.00 -137.89 0.00 -95.20 0 568
18.49 0.00 -50.64 0.00 -35.12 0 204
19.08 55.12 -0.00 37.54 0.00 222 0
19.67 124.46 -0.00 85.23 0.00 509 0
20.26 166.25 -0.00 114.07 0.00 698 0
20.85 193.29 -0.00 132.69 0.00 826 0
21.44 172.54 -0.00 118.45 0.00 727 0
22.03 137.62 -0.00 94.40 0.00 567 0
22.62 77.25 -0.00 52.95 0.00 310 0
23.21 0.00 -15.67 0.00 -11.76 0 63
23.60 0.00 -92.29 0.00 -63.85 0 371

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
18.10 225.89 155.60 0.2
18.49 216.93 149.20 0.1
19.08 124.77 85.95 0.1
19.67 111.21 76.27 0.1
20.26 53.59 37.08 0.2
20.85 -28.40 -19.30 0.2
21.44 -41.96 -28.99 0.2
22.03 -95.55 -65.41 0.2
22.62 -109.11 -75.09 0.1
23.21 -189.68 -130.29 0.0
23.60 -198.64 -136.69 0.2

2.7 Reinforcement:
2.7.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 6.00 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C20 l = 5.31 from 0.03 to 5.34
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.69 from 1.01 to 4.70
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 0.03 to 1.92
3 B500C C12 l = 4.62 from 3.79 to 8.41
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 30 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.14 + 14*0.38 (m)

2.7.2 P2 : Span from 6.20 to 11.90 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C20 l = 8.04 from 4.42 to 12.46
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.10 from 7.50 to 10.60
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 30 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.19 + 14*0.38 (m)

2.7.3 P3 : Span from 12.10 to 17.70 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C20 l = 8.12 from 11.54 to 19.66
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C16 l = 9.93 from 9.69 to 19.62
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 30 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.14 + 14*0.38 (m)
2.7.4 P4 : Span from 18.10 to 23.60 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C20 l = 5.23 from 18.74 to 23.97
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.28 from 18.71 to 22.99
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 22.08 to 23.97
1 B500C C12 l = 1.49 from 22.98 to 23.92
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 36 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.01 + 3*0.18 + 11*0.38 + 3*0.20 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 4.32 (m3)
• Formwork = 35.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 326.61 (kG)
• Density = 75.61 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.6 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.51 0.34 126 42.24
C8 3.10 1.22 3 3.67
C8 3.69 1.45 3 4.36
C8 4.28 1.69 3 5.06
C12 1.49 1.32 1 1.32
C12 2.44 2.17 6 13.01
C12 4.62 4.10 3 12.31
C16 9.93 15.68 3 47.03
C20 5.23 12.90 3 38.71
C20 5.31 13.10 3 39.30
C20 8.04 19.83 3 59.50
C20 8.12 20.03 3 60.10
MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM 03
1 Level:
• Name : Story 1
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: MF BM03 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.20 5.10 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.10 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.2 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P2 Span 0.20 4.20 0.20
Span length: Lo = 4.40 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 4.20 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)
2.4 Calculation results:
2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 81.17 -0.00 -59.72 -103.15 110.71 -134.40
P2 37.87 -0.00 -100.73 -51.84 109.92 -86.61
-120
-100 [kN*m]
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80 [m]
100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 56.22 0.00 -42.00 -71.37 77.36 -93.38
P2 25.94 0.00 -69.68 -36.48 76.29 -60.52
-80
[kN*m]
-60

-40

-20

20

40
[m]
60
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

80
[kN]
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80 [m]
-100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 326 0 0 240 0 416
P2 152 0 0 406 0 208
500
[mm2]
400
300
200
100
0
100
200
300 [m]
400
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

300
[mm2/m]
200

100

100

200
[m]
300
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang
2.4.4 Deflection and cracking
at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 4 4 7 7=(L0/720) 21 0.2
P2 0 0 1 1=(L0/4400) 18 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.20 0.00 -59.72 0.00 -42.00 0 240
0.63 0.00 -15.72 0.00 -11.23 0 63
1.16 35.35 -0.00 24.18 0.00 142 0
1.69 62.13 -0.00 42.88 0.00 250 0
2.22 80.65 -0.00 55.75 0.00 324 0
2.75 81.17 -0.00 56.22 0.00 326 0
3.28 73.70 -0.00 51.05 0.00 296 0
3.81 47.26 -0.00 32.81 0.00 190 0
4.34 17.27 -0.00 12.00 0.00 69 0
4.87 0.00 -46.98 0.00 -32.38 0 189
5.30 0.00 -103.15 0.00 -71.37 0 416

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.20 110.71 77.36 0.1
0.63 100.83 70.30 0.0
1.16 56.61 39.64 0.0
1.69 44.43 30.94 0.1
2.22 9.58 6.85 0.2
2.75 -5.26 -3.56 0.2
3.28 -44.04 -30.21 0.2
3.81 -56.22 -38.91 0.1
4.34 -112.34 -77.63 0.0
4.87 -124.52 -86.33 0.1
5.30 -134.40 -93.38 0.2

2.5.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
5.50 0.00 -100.73 0.00 -69.68 0 406
5.84 0.00 -64.29 0.00 -44.41 0 258
6.28 0.00 -19.14 0.00 -13.24 0 77
6.72 8.85 -0.00 6.05 0.00 36 0
7.16 27.53 -0.00 18.92 0.00 111 0
7.60 36.06 -0.00 24.79 0.00 145 0
8.04 37.87 -0.00 25.94 0.00 152 0
8.48 27.79 -0.00 18.89 0.00 112 0
8.92 11.70 -0.00 7.62 0.00 47 0
9.36 0.00 -25.30 0.00 -17.80 0 102
9.70 0.00 -51.84 0.00 -36.48 0 208

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
5.50 109.92 76.29 0.2
5.84 102.11 70.71 0.2
6.28 66.84 46.31 0.0
6.72 56.73 39.08 0.0
7.16 25.20 17.42 0.0
7.60 15.09 10.20 0.1
8.04 -19.33 -13.33 0.1
8.48 -29.44 -20.55 0.0
8.92 -68.68 -47.71 0.0
9.36 -78.79 -54.94 0.0
9.70 -86.61 -60.52 0.1

2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 9.84 from 0.03 to 9.87
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.92 from 0.79 to 4.71
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.22 from 0.03 to 1.70
1 B500C C12 l = 1.60 from 4.60 to 6.20
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.08 + 13*0.38 (m)

2.6.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 2.94 from 6.35 to 9.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 3.46 from 3.80 to 7.26
3 B500C C12 l = 2.04 from 8.38 to 9.87
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 24 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.01 + 11*0.38 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.78 (m3)
• Formwork = 15.03 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 73.67 (kG)
• Density = 41.34 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 8.4 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.50 0.33 52 17.34
C8 2.94 1.16 3 3.48
C8 3.92 1.55 3 4.64
C12 1.60 1.42 1 1.42
C12 2.04 1.81 3 5.44
C12 2.22 1.97 3 5.92
C12 3.46 3.07 3 9.22
C12 9.84 8.74 3 26.22
MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM 04
1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: MF BM04 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.20 5.10 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.10 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.2 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P2 Span 0.20 4.20 0.20
Span length: Lo = 4.40 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 4.20 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)
2.4 Calculation results:
2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 95.57 -0.00 -12.04 -116.09 88.68 -144.40
P2 53.16 -0.00 -114.40 -4.44 122.02 -60.77
-150
[kN*m]
-100

-50

50

100
[m]
150
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 66.27 0.00 -8.43 -80.44 61.86 -100.39
P2 36.73 0.00 -79.27 -2.70 84.82 -42.38
-100
[kN*m]
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 [m]
80
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

100
80 [kN]
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100 [m]
-120
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 384 0 0 48 0 472
P2 214 0 0 465 10 18
600
[mm2]
400

200

200

400
[m]
600
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

400
[mm2/m]
300

200

100

100

200

300
[m]
400
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang
2.4.4 Deflection and cracking
at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 4 4 7 7=(L0/707) 21 0.2
P2 0 0 2 2=(L0/1992) 18 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.20 0.00 -12.04 0.00 -8.43 0 48
0.63 27.32 -0.00 18.91 0.00 110 0
1.16 63.45 -0.00 43.98 0.00 255 0
1.69 83.46 -0.00 57.92 0.00 335 0
2.22 95.57 -0.00 66.27 0.00 384 0
2.75 90.92 -0.00 63.10 0.00 365 0
3.28 78.69 -0.00 54.58 0.00 316 0
3.81 47.51 -0.00 33.01 0.00 191 0
4.34 13.76 -0.00 9.55 0.00 55 0
4.87 0.00 -55.63 0.00 -38.44 0 224
5.30 0.00 -116.09 0.00 -80.44 0 472

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.20 88.68 61.86 0.0
0.63 78.80 54.80 0.0
1.16 43.84 30.65 0.2
1.69 31.66 21.95 0.2
2.22 -3.24 -1.88 0.2
2.75 -15.26 -10.58 0.2
3.28 -53.16 -36.61 0.2
3.81 -65.34 -45.31 0.1
4.34 -122.34 -84.64 0.0
4.87 -134.52 -93.34 0.1
5.30 -144.40 -100.39 0.2

2.5.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
5.50 0.00 -114.40 0.00 -79.27 0 465
5.84 0.00 -73.85 0.00 -51.10 0 297
6.28 0.00 -24.70 0.00 -17.10 0 99
6.72 8.96 -0.00 6.15 0.00 36 0
7.16 32.74 -0.00 22.59 0.00 132 0
7.60 46.50 -0.00 32.15 0.00 187 0
8.04 53.16 -0.00 36.73 0.00 214 0
8.48 49.18 -0.00 34.01 0.00 198 0
8.92 39.80 -0.00 27.51 0.00 160 0
9.36 19.09 -0.00 13.31 0.00 77 0
9.70 2.45 -4.44 0.48 -2.70 10 18

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
5.50 122.02 84.82 0.2
5.84 114.20 79.24 0.2
6.28 78.60 54.59 0.0
6.72 68.49 47.37 0.0
7.16 36.97 25.73 0.0
7.60 26.86 18.50 0.1
8.04 -3.99 -2.56 0.1
8.48 -14.10 -9.78 0.1
8.92 -42.84 -29.57 0.1
9.36 -52.95 -36.80 0.0
9.70 -60.77 -42.38 0.0

2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 10.39 from 0.03 to 9.87
1 B500C C12 l = 2.39 from 1.19 to 3.58
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.45 from 0.26 to 4.71
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 1.69 from 0.03 to 1.17
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 26 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 12*0.38 + 1*0.36 (m)

2.6.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.38 from 6.35 to 9.73
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 3.46 from 3.80 to 7.26
2 B500C C12 l = 1.77 from 4.53 to 6.30
3 B500C C12 l = 1.60 from 8.82 to 9.87
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 24 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.01 + 11*0.38 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.78 (m3)
• Formwork = 15.03 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 76.88 (kG)
• Density = 43.14 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 8.5 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.50 0.33 50 16.67
C8 3.38 1.33 3 4.00
C8 4.45 1.75 3 5.26
C12 1.60 1.42 3 4.27
C12 1.69 1.50 3 4.51
C12 1.77 1.57 2 3.14
C12 2.39 2.12 1 2.12
C12 3.46 3.07 3 9.22
C12 10.39 9.23 3 27.69
MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM 05
1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: MF BM05 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.30 5.00 0.30
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.00 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4 Calculation results:

2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 63.81 -0.00 -7.58 3.24 43.30 -50.43
-100
[kN*m]
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80 [m]
100
0 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 1 2 3 4 5
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 43.97 0.00 -4.61 1.51 30.04 -34.93
-5
[kN*m]
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40 [m]
45
0 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

40
[kN]
30

20

10

-10

-20

-30
[m]
-40
0 1 2 3 4 5
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd
2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 256 0 0 30 13 6
400
[mm2]
300

200

100

100

200

300
[m]
400
0 1 2 3 4 5
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

300
[mm2/m]
200

100

100

200
[m]
300
0 1 2 3 4 5
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.4.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 3 3 6 6=(L0/855) 21 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.30 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.30 0.00 -7.58 0.00 -4.61 0 30
0.68 9.37 -0.00 6.60 0.00 38 0
1.21 28.48 -0.00 19.70 0.00 114 0
1.74 45.33 -0.00 31.31 0.00 182 0
2.27 57.68 -0.00 39.65 0.00 232 0
2.80 63.81 -0.00 43.97 0.00 256 0
3.33 62.78 -0.00 43.14 0.00 252 0
3.86 54.39 -0.00 37.48 0.00 219 0
4.39 38.37 -0.00 26.35 0.00 154 0
4.92 19.50 -0.00 13.46 0.00 78 0
5.30 3.24 -1.41 1.51 -0.10 13 6

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.30 43.30 30.04 0.0
0.68 34.56 23.80 0.0
1.21 37.94 26.29 0.0
1.74 25.76 17.59 0.1
2.27 17.89 12.66 0.1
2.80 5.71 3.96 0.2
3.33 -9.74 -6.34 0.1
3.86 -21.92 -15.04 0.1
4.39 -29.52 -19.99 0.1
4.92 -41.70 -28.69 0.0
5.30 -50.43 -34.93 0.0
2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.30 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 6.09 from 0.03 to 5.57
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.98 from 0.31 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 1.74 from 0.03 to 1.22
3 B500C C12 l = 1.74 from 4.38 to 5.57
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.03 + 13*0.38 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.01 (m3)
• Formwork = 8.58 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 40.74 (kG)
• Density = 40.41 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 8.4 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.50 0.33 28 9.34
C8 4.98 1.96 3 5.89
C12 1.74 1.55 6 9.28
C12 6.09 5.41 3 16.23
MEZZANINE FLOOR BEAM 06

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: FF BM06 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.40 5.50 0.40
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.50 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Adjoining beams:

Name Shape Span X* Z* DX DZ
(m) (m) (m) (m)
B R300x600 (Bar 169) rect. P1 2.60 0.00 0.30 0.60
* - coordinates of lower left corner of the adjoining beam

2.4 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)
2.5 Calculation results:
2.5.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 169.41 -0.00 -85.00 -82.60 191.58 -189.22
-150
[kN*m]
-100

-50

50

100

150
[m]
200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

250
[kN]
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200 [m]
-250
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.5.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 116.76 0.00 -58.82 -57.18 132.14 -130.54
-60
[kN*m]
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 [m]
120
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

150
[kN]
100

50

-50

-100
[m]
-150
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.5.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 712 0 0 342 0 332
600
[mm2]
400

200

200

400

600

800
[m]
1000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

600
[mm2/m]
400

200

200

400
[m]
600
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang
2.5.4 Deflection and cracking
at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 8 8 12 12=(L0/474) 24 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.6 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.40 0.00 -85.00 0.00 -58.82 0 342
0.79 0.00 -11.24 0.00 -8.52 0 45
1.38 69.52 -0.00 47.90 0.00 279 0
1.97 121.17 -0.00 83.47 0.00 494 0
2.56 150.46 -0.00 103.71 0.00 625 0
3.15 169.41 -0.00 116.76 0.00 712 0
3.74 150.78 -0.00 103.91 0.00 626 0
4.33 121.53 -0.00 83.71 0.00 496 0
4.92 70.98 -0.00 48.89 0.00 285 0
5.51 0.00 -9.80 0.00 -7.47 0 39
5.90 0.00 -82.60 0.00 -57.18 0 332

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.40 191.58 132.14 0.2
0.79 182.62 125.74 0.0
1.38 94.58 65.29 0.1
1.97 81.02 55.60 0.2
2.56 39.66 27.49 0.2
3.15 -24.98 -17.05 0.2
3.74 -38.54 -26.73 0.2
4.33 -78.91 -54.17 0.2
4.92 -92.47 -63.86 0.1
5.51 -180.25 -124.13 0.0
5.90 -189.22 -130.54 0.2

2.7 Reinforcement:
2.7.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C16 l = 6.24 from 0.03 to 6.27
1 B500C C16 l = 2.47 from 1.92 to 4.39
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.28 from 1.01 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 0.03 to 1.92
1 B500C C12 l = 2.39 from 0.08 to 1.92
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 4.38 to 6.27
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 32 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 3*0.22 + 11*0.38 + 2*0.22 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.13 (m3)
• Formwork = 9.57 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 64.35 (kG)
• Density = 56.75 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 9.4 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.51 0.33 32 10.70
C8 4.28 1.69 3 5.06
C12 2.39 2.12 1 2.12
C12 2.44 2.17 6 13.01
C16 2.47 3.90 1 3.90
C16 6.24 9.85 3 29.56
FIRST FLOOR BEAM 03
1 Level:
• Name : Story 1
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: FF BM 04 Number of
identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.20 5.10 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.10 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.2 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P2 Span 0.20 4.20 0.20
Span length: Lo = 4.40 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 4.20 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.3 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P3 Span 0.20 5.10 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.10 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab
2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4 Calculation results:

2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 101.60 -0.00 -13.22 -116.15 89.49 -128.63
P2 21.18 -3.39 -103.11 -76.21 107.16 -85.85
P3 75.41 -0.00 -80.83 -87.57 118.29 -119.90
-150
[kN*m]
-100

-50

50

100

150
[m]
200
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 69.65 0.00 -8.89 -80.26 61.97 -89.05
P2 14.66 -2.09 -71.13 -53.04 74.37 -60.03
P3 52.37 0.00 -56.26 -60.48 82.55 -83.41
-100
[kN*m]
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 [m]
80
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

100
[kN]
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80 [m]
-100
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 410 0 0 53 0 472
P2 85 0 0 416 0 306
P3 303 0 0 325 0 352
600
[mm2]
400

200

200

400

600
[m]
800
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

300
[mm2/m]
200

100

100

200
[m]
300
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.4.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 4 4 7 7=(L0/716) 21 0.2
P2 0 0 0 -0=(L0/36572) -18 0.2
P3 3 3 7 7=(L0/810) 21 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.20 0.00 -13.22 0.00 -8.89 0 53
0.63 26.71 -0.00 18.22 0.00 107 0
1.16 65.90 -0.00 45.17 0.00 265 0
1.69 86.86 -0.00 59.64 0.00 349 0
2.22 101.60 -0.00 69.65 0.00 410 0
2.75 93.86 -0.00 64.39 0.00 377 0
3.28 79.72 -0.00 54.56 0.00 320 0
3.81 43.58 -0.00 29.77 0.00 175 0
4.34 1.58 -6.40 0.22 -4.26 6 26
4.87 0.00 -62.47 0.00 -43.14 0 251
5.30 0.00 -116.15 0.00 -80.26 0 472

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.20 89.49 61.97 0.0
0.63 79.61 54.91 0.0
1.16 45.64 31.64 0.2
1.69 33.45 22.94 0.2
2.22 -9.51 -6.20 0.2
2.75 -21.69 -14.90 0.2
3.28 -63.07 -43.04 0.2
3.81 -75.25 -51.74 0.1
4.34 -106.56 -73.29 0.0
4.87 -118.74 -81.99 0.1
5.30 -128.63 -89.05 0.2

2.5.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
5.50 0.00 -103.11 0.00 -71.13 0 416
5.84 0.00 -67.61 0.00 -46.51 0 272
6.28 0.00 -26.30 0.00 -17.96 0 106
6.72 0.77 -3.39 0.55 -2.09 3 14
7.16 16.42 -0.00 11.45 0.00 66 0
7.60 20.00 -0.00 13.95 0.00 80 0
8.04 21.18 -0.00 14.66 0.00 85 0
8.48 7.74 -0.00 5.30 0.00 31 0
8.92 0.00 -15.84 0.00 -10.93 0 64
9.36 0.00 -47.95 0.00 -33.30 0 193
9.70 0.00 -76.21 0.00 -53.04 0 306

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
5.50 107.16 74.37 0.2
5.84 99.34 68.79 0.2
6.28 57.19 39.68 0.0
6.72 47.08 32.46 0.0
7.16 14.36 10.02 0.0
7.60 4.25 2.80 0.0
8.04 -27.44 -18.88 0.0
8.48 -37.56 -26.11 0.0
8.92 -67.93 -47.22 0.0
9.36 -78.04 -54.44 0.1
9.70 -85.85 -60.03 0.2

2.5.3 P3 : Span from 9.90 to 15.00 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
9.90 0.00 -80.83 0.00 -56.26 0 325
10.33 0.00 -31.59 0.00 -21.93 0 127
10.86 23.93 -0.00 16.40 0.00 96 0
11.39 51.22 -0.00 35.49 0.00 206 0
11.92 74.44 -0.00 51.56 0.00 299 0
12.45 75.41 -0.00 52.37 0.00 303 0
12.98 72.83 -0.00 50.54 0.00 293 0
13.51 47.56 -0.00 33.15 0.00 191 0
14.04 19.74 -0.00 13.82 0.00 79 0
14.57 0.00 -37.72 0.00 -25.82 0 152
15.00 0.00 -87.57 0.00 -60.48 0 352

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
9.90 118.29 82.55 0.2
10.33 108.41 75.50 0.0
10.86 57.95 40.59 0.0
11.39 45.77 31.89 0.1
11.92 10.66 7.61 0.2
12.45 -4.27 -2.82 0.2
12.98 -41.58 -28.46 0.2
13.51 -53.76 -37.16 0.1
14.04 -97.83 -67.65 0.0
14.57 -110.01 -76.35 0.1
15.00 -119.90 -83.41 0.2

2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 5.53 from 0.04 to 5.11
1 B500C C12 l = 2.57 from 1.08 to 3.65
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.92 from 0.26 to 4.18
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 1.69 from 0.03 to 1.17
2 B500C C12 l = 1.73 from 4.50 to 6.23
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.08 + 13*0.38 (m)

2.6.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 7.74 from 4.00 to 11.75
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 2.06 from 6.79 to 8.85
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 4.43 from 3.27 to 7.70
3 B500C C12 l = 3.46 from 7.94 to 11.40
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 24 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.01 + 11*0.38 (m)

2.6.3 P3 : Span from 9.90 to 15.00 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 5.08 from 10.09 to 15.17
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.92 from 10.49 to 14.41
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.22 from 13.50 to 15.17
1 B500C C12 l = 1.25 from 14.42 to 15.12
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.08 + 13*0.38 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 2.74 (m3)
• Formwork = 22.92 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 125.20 (kG)
• Density = 45.76 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 8.6 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.50 0.33 80 26.68
C8 2.06 0.81 3 2.43
C8 3.92 1.55 6 9.27
C12 1.25 1.11 1 1.11
C12 1.69 1.50 3 4.51
C12 1.73 1.54 2 3.07
C12 2.22 1.97 3 5.92
C12 2.57 2.28 1 2.28
C12 3.46 3.07 3 9.22
C12 4.43 3.93 3 11.80
C12 5.08 4.51 3 13.53
C12 5.53 4.91 3 14.74
C12 7.74 6.88 3 20.63
FIRST FLOOR BEAM 04
1 Level:
• Name : Story 1
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: FF BM 04 Number of
identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.20 5.10 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.10 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.2 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P2 Span 0.20 4.20 0.20
Span length: Lo = 4.40 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 4.20 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.2.3 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.

(m) (m) (m)
P3 Span 0.20 5.10 0.20
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.10 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab
2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4 Calculation results:

2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 101.60 -0.00 -13.22 -116.15 89.49 -128.63
P2 21.18 -3.39 -103.11 -76.21 107.16 -85.85
P3 75.41 -0.00 -80.83 -87.57 118.29 -119.90
-150
[kN*m]
-100

-50

50

100

150
[m]
200
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 69.65 0.00 -8.89 -80.26 61.97 -89.05
P2 14.66 -2.09 -71.13 -53.04 74.37 -60.03
P3 52.37 0.00 -56.26 -60.48 82.55 -83.41
-100
[kN*m]
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60 [m]
80
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

100
[kN]
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
-80 [m]
-100
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 410 0 0 53 0 472
P2 85 0 0 416 0 306
P3 303 0 0 325 0 352
600
[mm2]
400

200

200

400

600
[m]
800
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

300
[mm2/m]
200

100

100

200
[m]
300
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.4.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 4 4 7 7=(L0/716) 21 0.2
P2 0 0 0 -0=(L0/36572) -18 0.2
P3 3 3 7 7=(L0/810) 21 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.20 0.00 -13.22 0.00 -8.89 0 53
0.63 26.71 -0.00 18.22 0.00 107 0
1.16 65.90 -0.00 45.17 0.00 265 0
1.69 86.86 -0.00 59.64 0.00 349 0
2.22 101.60 -0.00 69.65 0.00 410 0
2.75 93.86 -0.00 64.39 0.00 377 0
3.28 79.72 -0.00 54.56 0.00 320 0
3.81 43.58 -0.00 29.77 0.00 175 0
4.34 1.58 -6.40 0.22 -4.26 6 26
4.87 0.00 -62.47 0.00 -43.14 0 251
5.30 0.00 -116.15 0.00 -80.26 0 472

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.20 89.49 61.97 0.0
0.63 79.61 54.91 0.0
1.16 45.64 31.64 0.2
1.69 33.45 22.94 0.2
2.22 -9.51 -6.20 0.2
2.75 -21.69 -14.90 0.2
3.28 -63.07 -43.04 0.2
3.81 -75.25 -51.74 0.1
4.34 -106.56 -73.29 0.0
4.87 -118.74 -81.99 0.1
5.30 -128.63 -89.05 0.2

2.5.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
5.50 0.00 -103.11 0.00 -71.13 0 416
5.84 0.00 -67.61 0.00 -46.51 0 272
6.28 0.00 -26.30 0.00 -17.96 0 106
6.72 0.77 -3.39 0.55 -2.09 3 14
7.16 16.42 -0.00 11.45 0.00 66 0
7.60 20.00 -0.00 13.95 0.00 80 0
8.04 21.18 -0.00 14.66 0.00 85 0
8.48 7.74 -0.00 5.30 0.00 31 0
8.92 0.00 -15.84 0.00 -10.93 0 64
9.36 0.00 -47.95 0.00 -33.30 0 193
9.70 0.00 -76.21 0.00 -53.04 0 306

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
5.50 107.16 74.37 0.2
5.84 99.34 68.79 0.2
6.28 57.19 39.68 0.0
6.72 47.08 32.46 0.0
7.16 14.36 10.02 0.0
7.60 4.25 2.80 0.0
8.04 -27.44 -18.88 0.0
8.48 -37.56 -26.11 0.0
8.92 -67.93 -47.22 0.0
9.36 -78.04 -54.44 0.1
9.70 -85.85 -60.03 0.2

2.5.3 P3 : Span from 9.90 to 15.00 (m)

ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
9.90 0.00 -80.83 0.00 -56.26 0 325
10.33 0.00 -31.59 0.00 -21.93 0 127
10.86 23.93 -0.00 16.40 0.00 96 0
11.39 51.22 -0.00 35.49 0.00 206 0
11.92 74.44 -0.00 51.56 0.00 299 0
12.45 75.41 -0.00 52.37 0.00 303 0
12.98 72.83 -0.00 50.54 0.00 293 0
13.51 47.56 -0.00 33.15 0.00 191 0
14.04 19.74 -0.00 13.82 0.00 79 0
14.57 0.00 -37.72 0.00 -25.82 0 152
15.00 0.00 -87.57 0.00 -60.48 0 352

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
9.90 118.29 82.55 0.2
10.33 108.41 75.50 0.0
10.86 57.95 40.59 0.0
11.39 45.77 31.89 0.1
11.92 10.66 7.61 0.2
12.45 -4.27 -2.82 0.2
12.98 -41.58 -28.46 0.2
13.51 -53.76 -37.16 0.1
14.04 -97.83 -67.65 0.0
14.57 -110.01 -76.35 0.1
15.00 -119.90 -83.41 0.2

2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.20 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 5.53 from 0.04 to 5.11
1 B500C C12 l = 2.57 from 1.08 to 3.65
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.92 from 0.26 to 4.18
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 1.69 from 0.03 to 1.17
2 B500C C12 l = 1.73 from 4.50 to 6.23
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.08 + 13*0.38 (m)

2.6.2 P2 : Span from 5.50 to 9.70 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 7.74 from 4.00 to 11.75
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 2.06 from 6.79 to 8.85
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 4.43 from 3.27 to 7.70
3 B500C C12 l = 3.46 from 7.94 to 11.40
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 24 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.01 + 11*0.38 (m)

2.6.3 P3 : Span from 9.90 to 15.00 (m)

Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 5.08 from 10.09 to 15.17
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 3.92 from 10.49 to 14.41
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.22 from 13.50 to 15.17
1 B500C C12 l = 1.25 from 14.42 to 15.12
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.08 + 13*0.38 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 2.74 (m3)
• Formwork = 22.92 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 125.20 (kG)
• Density = 45.76 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 8.6 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.50 0.33 80 26.68
C8 2.06 0.81 3 2.43
C8 3.92 1.55 6 9.27
C12 1.25 1.11 1 1.11
C12 1.69 1.50 3 4.51
C12 1.73 1.54 2 3.07
C12 2.22 1.97 3 5.92
C12 2.57 2.28 1 2.28
C12 3.46 3.07 3 9.22
C12 4.43 3.93 3 11.80
C12 5.08 4.51 3 13.53
C12 5.53 4.91 3 14.74
C12 7.74 6.88 3 20.63
FIRST FLOOR BEAM 05
1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: MF BM05 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.30 5.00 0.30
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.00 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4 Calculation results:

2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 63.81 -0.00 -7.58 3.24 43.30 -50.43
-100
[kN*m]
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80 [m]
100
0 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 1 2 3 4 5
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 43.97 0.00 -4.61 1.51 30.04 -34.93
-5
[kN*m]
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40 [m]
45
0 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

40
[kN]
30

20

10

-10

-20

-30
[m]
-40
0 1 2 3 4 5
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd
2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 256 0 0 30 13 6
400
[mm2]
300

200

100

100

200

300
[m]
400
0 1 2 3 4 5
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

300
[mm2/m]
200

100

100

200
[m]
300
0 1 2 3 4 5
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.4.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 3 3 6 6=(L0/855) 21 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.30 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.30 0.00 -7.58 0.00 -4.61 0 30
0.68 9.37 -0.00 6.60 0.00 38 0
1.21 28.48 -0.00 19.70 0.00 114 0
1.74 45.33 -0.00 31.31 0.00 182 0
2.27 57.68 -0.00 39.65 0.00 232 0
2.80 63.81 -0.00 43.97 0.00 256 0
3.33 62.78 -0.00 43.14 0.00 252 0
3.86 54.39 -0.00 37.48 0.00 219 0
4.39 38.37 -0.00 26.35 0.00 154 0
4.92 19.50 -0.00 13.46 0.00 78 0
5.30 3.24 -1.41 1.51 -0.10 13 6

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.30 43.30 30.04 0.0
0.68 34.56 23.80 0.0
1.21 37.94 26.29 0.0
1.74 25.76 17.59 0.1
2.27 17.89 12.66 0.1
2.80 5.71 3.96 0.2
3.33 -9.74 -6.34 0.1
3.86 -21.92 -15.04 0.1
4.39 -29.52 -19.99 0.1
4.92 -41.70 -28.69 0.0
5.30 -50.43 -34.93 0.0
2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.30 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C12 l = 6.09 from 0.03 to 5.57
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.98 from 0.31 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 1.74 from 0.03 to 1.22
3 B500C C12 l = 1.74 from 4.38 to 5.57
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 28 B500C C6 l = 1.50
e = 1*0.03 + 13*0.38 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.01 (m3)
• Formwork = 8.58 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 40.74 (kG)
• Density = 40.41 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 8.4 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.50 0.33 28 9.34
C8 4.98 1.96 3 5.89
C12 1.74 1.55 6 9.28
C12 6.09 5.41 3 16.23
FIRST FLOOR BEAM 06

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: FF BM06 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.40 5.50 0.40
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.50 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Adjoining beams:

Name Shape Span X* Z* DX DZ
(m) (m) (m) (m)
B R300x600 (Bar 169) rect. P1 2.60 0.00 0.30 0.60
* - coordinates of lower left corner of the adjoining beam

2.4 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)
2.5 Calculation results:
2.5.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 169.41 -0.00 -85.00 -82.60 191.58 -189.22
-150
[kN*m]
-100

-50

50

100

150
[m]
200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

250
[kN]
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200 [m]
-250
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.5.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 116.76 0.00 -58.82 -57.18 132.14 -130.54
-60
[kN*m]
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 [m]
120
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

150
[kN]
100

50

-50

-100
[m]
-150
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.5.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 712 0 0 342 0 332
600
[mm2]
400

200

200

400

600

800
[m]
1000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

600
[mm2/m]
400

200

200

400
[m]
600
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang
2.5.4 Deflection and cracking
at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 8 8 12 12=(L0/474) 24 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.6 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.40 0.00 -85.00 0.00 -58.82 0 342
0.79 0.00 -11.24 0.00 -8.52 0 45
1.38 69.52 -0.00 47.90 0.00 279 0
1.97 121.17 -0.00 83.47 0.00 494 0
2.56 150.46 -0.00 103.71 0.00 625 0
3.15 169.41 -0.00 116.76 0.00 712 0
3.74 150.78 -0.00 103.91 0.00 626 0
4.33 121.53 -0.00 83.71 0.00 496 0
4.92 70.98 -0.00 48.89 0.00 285 0
5.51 0.00 -9.80 0.00 -7.47 0 39
5.90 0.00 -82.60 0.00 -57.18 0 332

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.40 191.58 132.14 0.2
0.79 182.62 125.74 0.0
1.38 94.58 65.29 0.1
1.97 81.02 55.60 0.2
2.56 39.66 27.49 0.2
3.15 -24.98 -17.05 0.2
3.74 -38.54 -26.73 0.2
4.33 -78.91 -54.17 0.2
4.92 -92.47 -63.86 0.1
5.51 -180.25 -124.13 0.0
5.90 -189.22 -130.54 0.2

2.7 Reinforcement:
2.7.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C16 l = 6.24 from 0.03 to 6.27
1 B500C C16 l = 2.47 from 1.92 to 4.39
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.28 from 1.01 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 0.03 to 1.92
1 B500C C12 l = 2.39 from 0.08 to 1.92
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 4.38 to 6.27
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 32 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 3*0.22 + 11*0.38 + 2*0.22 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.13 (m3)
• Formwork = 9.57 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 64.35 (kG)
• Density = 56.75 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 9.4 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.51 0.33 32 10.70
C8 4.28 1.69 3 5.06
C12 2.39 2.12 1 2.12
C12 2.44 2.17 6 13.01
C16 2.47 3.90 1 3.90
C16 6.24 9.85 3 29.56
FIRST FLOOR BEAM 07
1 Level:
• Name : Story 1
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: FF BM 07 Number of
identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.40 5.50 0.40
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.50 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4 Calculation results:

2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 167.51 -0.00 -84.60 -84.05 182.86 -183.05
-100
[kN*m]
-50

50

100

150
[m]
200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 114.45 0.00 -58.24 -57.91 125.41 -125.59
-60
[kN*m]
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 [m]
120
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

150
[kN]
100

50

-50

-100
[m]
-150
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd
2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 704 0 0 340 0 338
800
[mm2]
600
400
200
0
200
400
600
800 [m]
1000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

500
[mm2/m]
400
300
200
100
0
100
200
300
400 [m]
500
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.4.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 8 8 12 12=(L0/477) 24 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.40 0.00 -84.60 0.00 -58.24 0 340
0.79 0.00 -14.27 0.00 -10.64 0 57
1.38 67.91 -0.00 46.50 0.00 273 0
1.97 123.19 -0.00 84.26 0.00 503 0
2.56 152.32 -0.00 104.17 0.00 633 0
3.15 167.51 -0.00 114.45 0.00 704 0
3.74 152.74 -0.00 104.46 0.00 635 0
4.33 123.86 -0.00 84.70 0.00 506 0
4.92 68.99 -0.00 47.21 0.00 277 0
5.51 0.00 -13.51 0.00 -10.08 0 54
5.90 0.00 -84.05 0.00 -57.91 0 338

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.40 182.86 125.41 0.2
0.79 173.90 119.01 0.0
1.38 100.47 68.83 0.1
1.97 86.91 59.14 0.2
2.56 32.62 22.32 0.2
3.15 -18.25 -12.10 0.2
3.74 -31.81 -21.79 0.2
4.33 -86.23 -58.70 0.2
4.92 -99.79 -68.39 0.1
5.51 -174.09 -119.19 0.0
5.90 -183.05 -125.59 0.2
2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C16 l = 6.24 from 0.03 to 6.27
1 B500C C16 l = 2.55 from 1.88 to 4.43
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.28 from 1.01 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 0.03 to 1.92
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 4.38 to 6.27
1 B500C C12 l = 1.31 from 0.04 to 0.04
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 32 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.18 + 2*0.24 + 11*0.38 + 2*0.24 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.13 (m3)
• Formwork = 9.57 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 63.52 (kG)
• Density = 56.01 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 9.4 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.51 0.33 32 10.70
C8 4.28 1.69 3 5.06
C12 1.31 1.17 1 1.17
C12 2.44 2.17 6 13.01
C16 2.55 4.03 1 4.03
C16 6.24 9.85 3 29.56
STAIR COVER BEAM 01

1 Level:
• Name : Story 4
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: BEAM 01 STR COVER Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.30 5.00 0.30
Span length: Lo = 5.30 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.00 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.4 Calculation results:

2.4.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 247.09 -0.00 15.55 15.85 167.37 -167.12
-100
[kN*m]
-50

50

100

150

200

250
[m]
300
0 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

200
[kN]
150

100

50

-50

-100

-150
[m]
-200
0 1 2 3 4 5
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.4.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 162.57 0.00 9.47 9.73 110.02 -109.85
-20
[kN*m]
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160 [m]
180
0 1 2 3 4 5
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

150
[kN]
100

50

-50

-100
[m]
-150
0 1 2 3 4 5
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd
2.4.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 1100 0 63 50 64 47
400
[mm2]
200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200 [m]
1400
0 1 2 3 4 5
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

500
[mm2/m]
400
300
200
100
0
100
200
300
400 [m]
500
0 1 2 3 4 5
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang

2.4.4 Deflection and cracking

at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 9 9 13 13=(L0/417) 21 0.3
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.5 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.5.1 P1 : Span from 0.30 to 5.30 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.30 15.55 -12.49 9.47 -6.08 63 50
0.68 63.71 -0.00 42.21 0.00 256 0
1.21 141.33 -0.00 93.17 0.00 584 0
1.74 199.97 -0.00 131.65 0.00 859 0
2.27 235.29 -0.00 154.82 0.00 1037 0
2.80 247.09 -0.00 162.57 0.00 1100 0
3.33 235.38 -0.00 154.89 0.00 1038 0
3.86 200.15 -0.00 131.78 0.00 860 0
4.39 141.60 -0.00 93.36 0.00 585 0
4.92 64.07 -0.00 42.46 0.00 257 0
5.30 15.85 -11.71 9.73 -5.55 64 47

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.30 167.37 110.02 0.0
0.68 159.13 104.50 0.1
1.21 131.20 86.10 0.2
1.74 88.89 58.33 0.2
2.27 44.53 29.22 0.2
2.80 0.17 0.11 0.3
3.33 -44.28 -29.05 0.2
3.86 -88.64 -58.16 0.2
4.39 -130.95 -85.93 0.2
4.92 -158.88 -104.33 0.1
5.30 -167.12 -109.85 0.0
2.6 Reinforcement:
2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.30 to 5.30 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C16 l = 6.65 from 0.03 to 5.57
3 B500C C16 l = 4.20 from 0.70 to 4.90
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.98 from 0.31 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 1.74 from 0.03 to 1.22
3 B500C C12 l = 1.74 from 4.38 to 5.57
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 30 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.08 + 2*0.26 + 10*0.38 + 2*0.26 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.01 (m3)
• Formwork = 8.58 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 76.59 (kG)
• Density = 75.98 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.1 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.51 0.33 30 10.03
C8 4.98 1.96 3 5.89
C12 1.74 1.55 6 9.28
C16 4.20 6.63 3 19.89
C16 6.65 10.50 3 31.50
STAIR COVER BEAM 02
1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : ---
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Maximum cracking : 0.30 (mm)
• Environment class : moderate
• Concrete creep coefficient : p = 2.00

2 Beam: BEAM 02 STR.COVER Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Additional reinforcement: : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Span Position L.supp. L R.supp.
(m) (m) (m)
P1 Span 0.40 5.50 0.40
Span length: Lo = 5.90 (m)
Section from 0.00 to 5.50 (m)
300 x 600 (mm)
without left slab
without right slab

2.3 Adjoining beams:

Name Shape Span X* Z* DX DZ
(m) (m) (m) (m)
B R300x600 (Bar 565) rect. P1 2.60 0.00 0.30 0.60
* - coordinates of lower left corner of the adjoining beam

2.4 Calculation options:

• Regulation of combinations : BS8110

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast beam : no
• Cover : bottom c = 30 (mm)
: side c1 = 30 (mm)
: top c2 = 30 (mm)

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 Internal forces in ULS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 300.48 -0.00 -70.90 -74.77 184.17 -185.93
-100
[kN*m]
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300 [m]
350
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment ULS: M Mr Mc

250
[kN]
200
150
100
50
0
-50
-100
-150
-200 [m]
-250
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force ULS: V Vr Vc(stirrups) Vc(total)

2.5.2 Internal forces in SLS

Span Mtmax. Mtmin. Ml Mr Ql Qr

(kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN) (kN)
P1 199.43 0.00 -47.21 -49.95 122.98 -124.20
-50
[kN*m]

50

100

150
[m]
200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bending Moment SLS: M Mr Md

150
[kN]
100

50

-50

-100
[m]
-150
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Shear Force SLS: V Vr Vd

2.5.3 Required reinforcement area

Span Span (mm2) Left support (mm2) Right support (mm2)

bottom top bottom top bottom top
P1 1401 0 0 285 0 301
400
[mm2]
200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400 [m]
1600
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Bending: Abt Abr Abmin Ades Aver_gross

600
[mm2/m]
400

200

200

400
[m]
600
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Reinforcement Area for Shear: Ast Asr AsHang
2.5.4 Deflection and cracking
at(s-t) - initial deflection due to total load
ap(s-t) - initial deflection due to long-term load
ap(l-t) - long-term deflection due to long-term load
a - total deflection
aall - allowable deflection

Cw - width of perpendicular cracks

Span at(s-t) ap(s-t) ap(l-t) a aall Cw

(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
P1 9 9 13 13=(L0/439) 24 0.2
-25
[mm]
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20 [m]
25
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Deflections: ap(s-t) ap(l-t) at(s-t) a a adm

0.3
[mm]
0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2
[m]
0.3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Cracking: Cw Cw adm

2.6 Theoretical results - detailed results:

2.6.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
ULS SLS
Abscissa M max. M min. M max. M min. A bottom A top
(m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (mm2) (mm2)
0.40 0.00 -70.90 0.00 -47.21 0 285
0.79 4.93 -2.49 3.16 -1.33 20 10
1.38 101.91 -0.00 67.74 0.00 411 0
1.97 182.46 -0.00 121.29 0.00 774 0
2.56 246.58 -0.00 163.83 0.00 1097 0
3.15 300.48 -0.00 199.43 0.00 1401 0
3.74 246.20 -0.00 163.58 0.00 1095 0
4.33 181.04 -0.00 120.32 0.00 767 0
4.92 99.44 -0.00 66.04 0.00 400 0
5.51 1.90 -4.83 0.74 -3.17 8 19
5.90 0.00 -74.77 0.00 -49.95 0 301

ULS SLS
Abscissa Q max. Q max. Cw
(m) (kN) (kN) (mm)
0.40 184.17 122.98 0.2
0.79 175.23 116.80 0.0
1.38 151.89 101.05 0.1
1.97 121.17 80.50 0.1
2.56 97.82 64.75 0.2
3.15 -86.07 -56.63 0.2
3.74 -99.59 -65.97 0.2
4.33 -122.93 -81.72 0.1
4.92 -153.65 -102.28 0.1
5.51 -177.00 -118.03 0.0
5.90 -185.93 -124.20 0.2

2.7 Reinforcement:
2.7.1 P1 : Span from 0.40 to 5.90 (m)
Longitudinal reinforcement:
• bottom
3 B500C C25 l = 6.24 from 0.03 to 6.27
• assembling (top)
3 B500C C8 l = 4.28 from 1.01 to 5.29
• support (B500C)
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 0.03 to 1.92
3 B500C C12 l = 2.44 from 4.38 to 6.27
Transversal reinforcement:
• main
stirrups 36 B500C C6 l = 1.51
e = 1*0.02 + 3*0.22 + 2*0.34 + 8*0.38 + 1*0.32 + 3*0.22 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 1.13 (m3)
• Formwork = 9.57 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 102.34 (kG)
• Density = 90.25 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.7 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(mm) (m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.51 0.34 36 12.11
C8 4.28 1.69 3 5.06
C12 2.44 2.17 6 13.01
C25 6.24 24.05 3 72.16
COLUMNS
COLUMN 01

1 Level:
• Name : Column Chain 133-519
• Reference level : 0.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column133 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:
• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)
Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.30 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 133 1.40 329.23 5.79 -11.56 -4.63 1.07 -2.03
-0.81
DL2 dead load(Structural) 133 1.40 56.29 0.88 -1.73 -0.69 0.15 -0.29
-0.12
DL21 dead load(Structural) 133 1.40 189.88 4.12 -7.97 -3.19 0.42 -0.92
-0.38
DL211 live load(Category A) 133 1.60 184.14 2.91 -5.74 -2.30 0.47 -0.89
-0.35
DL2111 live load(Category A) 133 1.60 8.38 0.04 -0.04 0.02 0.10 -0.22
-0.10
DL4 dead load(Structural) 133 1.40 0.07 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.00
-0.00
WIND1 wind 133 1.40 -0.34 -0.13 0.18 -0.08 -1.26 1.21 0.43
WIND2 wind 133 1.40 2.60 2.68 -2.31 -0.99 0.05 -0.01 0.02
WIND3 wind 133 1.40 1.95 -0.03 0.26 -0.17 1.86 -1.77 0.75
WIND4 wind 133 1.40 1.29 -2.90 2.45 1.06 0.41 -0.47 -0.17
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 1113.71 (kN) MSdy = -39.04 (kN*m) MSdz = -6.32 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 1113.71 (kN) NSd*etotz = -39.04 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= -11.14
(kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -35 (mm) -6 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) -10 (mm)
Total etot: -35 (mm) -10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 19.83 (kN*m) M1 = -39.04 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -39.04 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -22.27 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -39.04 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 3.21 (kN*m) M1 = -6.32 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -6.32 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = -10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -11.14 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -11.14 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1608 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 2.01 %
2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 2 B500C C16 l = 3.27 (m)
• 6 B500C C16 l = 4.04 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 19 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

pins 19 B500C C6 l = 0.34 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.22 (m3)
• Formwork = 3.24 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 54.69 (kG)
• Density = 253.19 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 11.3 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 0.34 0.07 19 1.41
C6 1.12 0.25 19 4.72
C16 3.27 5.16 2 10.33
C16 4.04 6.37 6 38.23

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 0.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column255 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 255 1.40 263.76 19.07 -21.26 -8.50 2.32 -1.53
0.93
DL2 dead load(Structural) 255 1.40 48.27 3.43 -4.41 -1.76 0.27 -0.07
0.13
DL21 dead load(Structural) 255 1.40 134.69 11.33 -11.35 -4.54 0.86 -0.16
0.45
DL211 live load(Category A) 255 1.60 157.68 11.36 -14.57 -5.83 0.77 -0.11
0.42
DL2111 live load(Category A) 255 1.60 7.71 0.18 -0.27 -0.11 0.29 -0.34
-0.14
DL4 dead load(Structural) 255 1.40 0.06 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 -0.00
-0.00
WIND1 wind 255 1.40 0.78 -0.16 0.01 0.09 -0.99 0.99 -0.35
WIND2 wind 255 1.40 1.41 1.18 -1.26 0.49 0.18 -0.15 0.06
WIND3 wind 255 1.40 1.91 -0.12 -0.47 0.30 1.47 -1.56 0.54
WIND4 wind 255 1.40 2.11 -1.21 1.14 -0.44 0.24 -0.32 -0.10
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 890.11 (kN) MSdy = -75.59 (kN*m) MSdz = -3.19 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 890.11 (kN) NSd*etotz = -75.59 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= -8.90 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -85 (mm) -4 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) -10 (mm)
Total etot: -85 (mm) -10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 65.86 (kN*m) M1 = -75.59 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -75.59 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -17.80 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -75.59 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 6.53 (kN*m) M1 = -3.19 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -3.19 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = -10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -8.90 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -8.90 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1206 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 1.51 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 6 B500C C16 l = 2.97 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 22 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 33.60 (kG)
• Density = 174.98 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.2 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 22 5.46
C16 2.97 4.69 6 28.14
1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 6.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column519 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 519 1.40 132.58 26.26 -29.37 -11.75 0.35 -0.50
-0.20
DL2 dead load(Structural) 519 1.40 24.21 5.91 -6.55 -2.62 -0.24 0.22
-0.10
DL21 dead load(Structural) 519 1.40 34.65 7.49 -3.39 3.14 -0.57 0.29
-0.23
DL211 live load(Category A) 519 1.60 78.75 19.60 -21.80 -8.72 -0.98 0.97
-0.39
DL2111 live load(Category A) 519 1.60 4.68 0.27 -0.08 0.13 0.44 -0.55
-0.22
DL4 dead load(Structural) 519 1.40 0.04 0.04 -0.05 -0.02 -0.00 0.00
-0.00
WIND1 wind 519 1.40 0.28 0.08 -0.03 -0.05 -0.58 0.59 0.24
WIND2 wind 519 1.40 0.61 0.75 -0.84 0.34 0.19 -0.18 0.07
WIND3 wind 519 1.40 -0.29 0.47 -0.07 -0.32 0.96 -0.96 0.33
WIND4 wind 519 1.40 1.55 -0.36 0.18 0.09 0.10 -0.13 -0.04
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 401.53 (kN) MSdy = -90.11 (kN*m) MSdz = 0.70 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 401.53 (kN) NSd*etotz = -90.11 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= 4.02 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -224 (mm) 2 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) 10 (mm)
Total etot: -224 (mm) 10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 87.38 (kN*m) M1 = -90.11 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -90.11 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -8.03 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -90.11 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 0.70 (kN*m) M1 = -1.49 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 0.70 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = 10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 4.02 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 4.02 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 804 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 1.01 %
2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 4 B500C C16 l = 2.97 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 18 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 23.22 (kG)
• Density = 120.96 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 9.7 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 18 4.47
C16 2.97 4.69 4 18.76
COLUMN 02
1 Level:
• Name : Column Chain 14-531
• Reference level : 0.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column14 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.30 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 14 1.40 517.87 -9.39 18.69 7.48 0.52 -0.97
-0.39
DL2 dead load(Structural) 14 1.40 76.18 -1.59 3.16 1.26 0.07 -0.12
-0.05
DL21 dead load(Structural) 14 1.40 281.36 -4.67 9.47 3.81 0.45 -0.88
-0.35
DL211 live load(Category A) 14 1.60 218.21 -5.32 10.57 4.23 0.21 -0.36
-0.15
DL2111 live load(Category A) 14 1.60 85.70 0.08 -0.12 -0.05 0.05 -0.12
-0.05
DL4 dead load(Structural) 14 1.40 2.33 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 0.00
0.00
WIND1 wind 14 1.40 -0.98 -0.06 -0.16 0.14 -1.22 1.18 0.41
WIND2 wind 14 1.40 -0.80 4.03 -3.47 -1.45 -0.13 0.14 0.05
WIND3 wind 14 1.40 -0.52 0.34 -0.45 0.20 0.68 -0.66 -0.23
WIND4 wind 14 1.40 4.91 -4.37 3.83 1.59 -0.24 0.23 -0.08
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 1715.10 (kN) MSdy = 60.56 (kN*m) MSdz = -3.53 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 1715.10 (kN) NSd*etotz = 60.56 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= -17.15
(kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: 35 (mm) -2 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: 20 (mm) -10 (mm)
Total etot: 35 (mm) -10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 60.56 (kN*m) M1 = -30.28 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 60.56 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = 20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 34.30 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 60.56 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 1.86 (kN*m) M1 = -3.53 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -3.53 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = -10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -17.15 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -17.15 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 3770 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 4.71 %
2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 12 B500C C20 l = 3.27 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 20 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

pins 20 B500C C6 l = 0.34 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.22 (m3)
• Formwork = 3.24 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 103.26 (kG)
• Density = 478.04 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 14.0 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 0.34 0.07 20 1.49
C6 1.12 0.25 20 4.96
C20 3.27 8.07 12 96.80

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 0.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column148 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 148 1.40 357.43 -27.30 26.37 -10.92 1.56 -1.69
-0.68
DL2 dead load(Structural) 148 1.40 51.96 -4.70 4.62 -1.88 0.20 -0.23
-0.09
DL21 dead load(Structural) 148 1.40 171.80 -14.25 14.11 -5.70 1.38 -1.44
-0.58
DL211 live load(Category A) 148 1.60 136.92 -15.74 15.43 -6.30 0.59 -0.64
-0.25
DL2111 live load(Category A) 148 1.60 87.06 0.14 -0.04 0.07 0.20 -0.29
-0.12
DL4 dead load(Structural) 148 1.40 2.34 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.00
0.00
WIND1 wind 148 1.40 1.47 0.01 0.52 -0.30 -0.99 0.98 -0.33
WIND2 wind 148 1.40 1.00 2.52 -2.52 0.95 -0.22 0.21 -0.08
WIND3 wind 148 1.40 1.25 0.29 0.05 -0.19 0.48 -0.50 0.17
WIND4 wind 148 1.40 2.79 -2.80 2.91 -1.07 -0.03 0.01 0.01
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(A)
Internal forces:
NSd = 1175.30 (kN) MSdy = -89.69 (kN*m) MSdz = 5.67 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Upper node
NSd = 1175.30 (kN) NSd*etotz = -89.69 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= 11.75
(kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -76 (mm) 5 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) 10 (mm)
Total etot: -76 (mm) 10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 87.74 (kN*m) M1 = -89.69 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Upper node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -89.69 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -23.51 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -89.69 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 5.67 (kN*m) M1 = -6.18 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Upper node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 5.67 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = 10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 11.75 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 11.75 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 2815 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 3.52 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 8 B500C C16 l = 2.97 (m)
• 6 B500C C16 l = 3.74 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 22 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 78.37 (kG)
• Density = 408.16 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 12.5 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 22 5.46
C16 2.97 4.69 8 37.51
C16 3.74 5.90 6 35.39
1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 6.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column412 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 412 1.40 210.84 -26.43 27.06 10.82 1.62 -1.68
-0.67
DL2 dead load(Structural) 412 1.40 31.84 -4.74 4.84 1.94 0.19 -0.19
-0.08
DL21 dead load(Structural) 412 1.40 62.75 -8.63 3.19 -3.90 1.16 -0.95
0.46
DL211 live load(Category A) 412 1.60 68.72 -16.40 17.31 6.92 0.47 -0.47
-0.19
DL2111 live load(Category A) 412 1.60 89.82 1.41 -2.85 -1.14 0.37 -0.42
-0.17
DL4 dead load(Structural) 412 1.40 2.37 0.03 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 0.02
0.01
WIND1 wind 412 1.40 -1.32 -0.45 0.17 0.27 -0.64 0.67 -0.23
WIND2 wind 412 1.40 2.73 1.15 -1.11 0.45 -0.18 0.04 -0.06
WIND3 wind 412 1.40 -0.37 -0.14 -0.15 0.16 0.32 -0.30 -0.11
WIND4 wind 412 1.40 0.82 -1.55 1.78 -0.73 0.07 0.01 0.03
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(A)
Internal forces:
NSd = 684.58 (kN) MSdy = -79.66 (kN*m) MSdz = 5.47 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Upper node
NSd = 684.58 (kN) NSd*etotz = -79.66 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= 6.85 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -116 (mm) 8 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) 10 (mm)
Total etot: -116 (mm) 10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 72.20 (kN*m) M1 = -79.66 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Upper node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -79.66 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -13.69 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -79.66 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 5.47 (kN*m) M1 = -5.35 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Upper node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 5.47 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = 10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 6.85 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 6.85 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1206 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 1.51 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 6 B500C C16 l = 2.97 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 22 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 33.60 (kG)
• Density = 174.98 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.2 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 22 5.46
C16 2.97 4.69 6 28.14

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 9.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column531 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.00 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110
• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 531 1.40 65.01 -24.27 21.01 9.25 2.26 -4.67
1.07
DL2 dead load(Structural) 531 1.40 11.72 -4.59 4.40 1.60 0.34 -0.92
0.29
DL21 dead load(Structural) 531 1.40 33.95 -2.55 7.30 -3.96 0.70 -2.36
0.75
DL211 live load(Category A) 531 1.60 0.06 -10.58 3.37 5.90 0.51 -0.09
0.16
DL2111 live load(Category A) 531 1.60 93.99 -11.30 27.08 -14.15 1.46 -7.13
2.40
DL4 dead load(Structural) 531 1.40 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00
0.01
WIND1 wind 531 1.40 0.90 0.19 0.22 -0.13 -0.10 0.15 0.09
WIND2 wind 531 1.40 0.30 0.28 -0.13 0.13 0.02 -0.02 0.02
WIND3 wind 531 1.40 1.24 0.15 0.26 -0.15 -0.01 -0.25 -0.07
WIND4 wind 531 1.40 1.38 -0.86 0.76 -0.28 -0.03 -0.13 -0.05
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 305.43 (kN) MSdy = 94.50 (kN*m) MSdz = -22.68 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 305.43 (kN) NSd*etotz = 94.50 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= -22.68 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: 309 (mm) -74 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: 20 (mm) -10 (mm)
Total etot: 309 (mm) -74 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column
2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis
M2 = 94.50 (kN*m) M1 = -78.99 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 94.50 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = 20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 6.11 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 94.50 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 7.75 (kN*m) M1 = -22.68 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -22.68 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = -10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -3.05 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -22.68 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1885 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 2.36 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 6 B500C C20 l = 2.97 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 20 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 48.93 (kG)
• Density = 254.82 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 12.2 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 20 4.96
C20 2.97 7.33 6 43.96
COLUMN 03

1 Level:
• Name : Column Chain 130-544
• Reference level : 0.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column130 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.30 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 130 1.40 326.75 6.33 -13.21 -5.39 -1.51 3.15
1.28
DL2 dead load(Structural) 130 1.40 43.61 0.91 -1.94 -0.80 -0.23 0.48
0.19
DL21 dead load(Structural) 130 1.40 218.23 5.25 -10.32 -4.13 -1.19 2.31
0.93
DL211 live load(Category A) 130 1.60 103.79 3.05 -6.47 -2.67 -0.77 1.59
0.65
DL2111 live load(Category A) 130 1.60 99.83 -0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.03 0.02
-0.01
DL4 dead load(Structural) 130 1.40 -0.10 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00
0.00
WIND1 wind 130 1.40 1.73 -0.07 0.12 -0.06 -1.25 1.16 0.43
WIND2 wind 130 1.40 3.33 3.01 -2.53 -1.15 0.03 0.00 -0.01
WIND3 wind 130 1.40 -2.08 -0.15 0.44 0.20 1.94 -1.86 -0.65
WIND4 wind 130 1.40 -2.36 -3.44 2.85 1.29 0.48 -0.42 0.15
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 1149.67 (kN) MSdy = -45.96 (kN*m) MSdz = 10.91 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 1149.67 (kN) NSd*etotz = -45.96 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= 11.50
(kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -40 (mm) 9 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) 10 (mm)
Total etot: -40 (mm) 10 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 22.31 (kN*m) M1 = -45.96 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -45.96 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -22.99 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -45.96 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 10.91 (kN*m) M1 = -5.39 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 10.91 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = 10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 11.50 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 11.50 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1608 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 2.01 %
2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 8 B500C C16 l = 3.27 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 24 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

pins 24 B500C C6 l = 0.34 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.22 (m3)
• Formwork = 3.24 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 49.05 (kG)
• Density = 227.06 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.3 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 0.34 0.07 24 1.79
C6 1.12 0.25 24 5.96
C16 3.27 5.16 8 41.30

1 Level:
• Name : Column Chain 130-544
• Reference level : 0.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column252 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 252 1.40 244.75 19.46 -18.98 7.78 -4.89 5.11
2.05
DL2 dead load(Structural) 252 1.40 33.54 2.88 -2.80 1.15 -0.74 0.78
0.31
DL21 dead load(Structural) 252 1.40 144.19 15.61 -15.77 -6.31 -3.40 3.49
1.40
DL211 live load(Category A) 252 1.60 70.41 9.48 -9.13 3.79 -2.41 2.54
1.01
DL2111 live load(Category A) 252 1.60 99.31 0.28 -0.47 -0.19 -0.15 0.16
0.07
DL4 dead load(Structural) 252 1.40 -0.10 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00
0.00
WIND1 wind 252 1.40 1.53 -0.02 -0.14 0.07 -0.94 0.93 -0.34
WIND2 wind 252 1.40 1.99 1.89 -2.00 0.73 0.15 -0.10 0.05
WIND3 wind 252 1.40 0.65 -0.18 -0.37 0.30 1.52 -1.38 -0.51
WIND4 wind 252 1.40 -0.55 -2.17 2.28 -0.84 0.27 -0.30 -0.10
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 862.87 (kN) MSdy = -67.94 (kN*m) MSdz = 17.46 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 862.87 (kN) NSd*etotz = -67.94 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= 17.46 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -79 (mm) 20 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) 10 (mm)
Total etot: -79 (mm) 20 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 68.73 (kN*m) M1 = -67.94 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -67.94 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -17.26 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -67.94 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 17.46 (kN*m) M1 = -16.74 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 17.46 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = 10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 8.63 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 17.46 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1608 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 2.01 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 4 B500C C16 l = 2.97 (m)
• 4 B500C C16 l = 3.74 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 18 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

pins 18 B500C C6 l = 0.34 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 48.16 (kG)
• Density = 250.83 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 11.1 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 0.34 0.07 18 1.34
C6 1.12 0.25 18 4.47
C16 2.97 4.69 4 18.76
C16 3.74 5.90 4 23.59

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 6.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column516 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.30 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)

2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 516 1.40 158.17 18.92 -18.78 7.57 -5.97 6.08
2.43
DL2 dead load(Structural) 516 1.40 22.78 2.71 -2.61 1.09 -0.96 0.98
0.39
DL21 dead load(Structural) 516 1.40 67.59 11.95 -7.90 4.78 -3.15 2.42
-1.26
DL211 live load(Category A) 516 1.60 35.04 9.42 -9.99 -3.99 -3.16 3.24
1.30
DL2111 live load(Category A) 516 1.60 98.16 -0.91 3.05 1.47 -0.13 0.03
-0.07
DL4 dead load(Structural) 516 1.40 -0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.00
0.00
WIND1 wind 516 1.40 0.63 0.10 0.02 -0.08 -0.54 0.52 -0.18
WIND2 wind 516 1.40 1.20 0.76 -0.91 0.38 0.17 -0.12 0.05
WIND3 wind 516 1.40 -0.31 0.17 0.35 -0.33 0.84 -0.89 0.37
WIND4 wind 516 1.40 0.61 -0.88 0.91 -0.35 0.08 -0.12 -0.04
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(A)
Internal forces:
NSd = 560.96 (kN) MSdy = 60.63 (kN*m) MSdz = -19.39 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Upper node
NSd = 560.96 (kN) NSd*etotz = 60.63 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= -19.39 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: 108 (mm) -35 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: 20 (mm) -10 (mm)
Total etot: 108 (mm) -35 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00

ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)

lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 60.63 (kN*m) M1 = -52.10 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Upper node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 60.63 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = 20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 11.22 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 60.63 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 18.52 (kN*m) M1 = -19.39 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Upper node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -19.39 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = -10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -5.61 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -19.39 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 804 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 1.01 %
2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 4 B500C C16 l = 2.97 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 22 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 24.22 (kG)
• Density = 126.13 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 9.3 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 22 5.46
C16 2.97 4.69 4 18.76

1 Level:
• Name :
• Reference level : 9.00 (m)
• Fire rating : 0 (h)
• Environment class : mild

2 Column: Column544 Number of

identical elements: 1
2.1 Material properties:

• Concrete : C20/25 fcu = 25000.00 (kPa)

Unit weight : 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)
• Transversal reinforcement : B500C fy = 500000.00 (kPa)

2.2 Geometry:
2.2.1 Rectangular 200 x 400 (mm)
2.2.2 Height: L = 3.00 (m)
2.2.3 Slab thickness = 0.00 (m)
2.2.4 Beam height = 0.60 (m)
2.2.5 Cover = 30 (mm)
2.3 Calculation options:

• Calculations according to : BS 8110

• Precast column : no
• Pre-design : no
• Slenderness taken into account : yes
• Ties :to slab
• Non-sway structure

2.4 Loads:

Case Nature Group  N MyA MyB MyC MzA MzB MzC

(kN) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 544 1.40 70.81 21.06 -24.80 -9.92 -5.11 5.41
2.16
DL2 dead load(Structural) 544 1.40 11.88 3.62 -4.73 -1.89 -0.83 0.99
0.39
DL21 dead load(Structural) 544 1.40 34.09 5.04 -8.26 -3.30 -2.01 2.51
1.00
DL211 live load(Category A) 544 1.60 0.05 6.09 -1.77 2.95 -1.36 0.58
-0.59
DL2111 live load(Category A) 544 1.60 94.93 14.37 -33.62 -14.42 -3.39 6.51
2.60
DL4 dead load(Structural) 544 1.40 -0.01 -0.04 0.02 -0.01 0.00 -0.01
-0.00
WIND1 wind 544 1.40 0.85 -0.08 -0.20 0.13 -0.19 0.20 -0.10
WIND2 wind 544 1.40 0.60 0.41 -0.52 0.23 0.04 -0.01 0.01
WIND3 wind 544 1.40 1.93 -0.11 -0.61 0.45 0.20 -0.07 -0.09
WIND4 wind 544 1.40 0.64 -0.08 0.07 -0.06 -0.06 0.07 -0.03
- load factor

2.5 Calculation results:

2.5.1 ULS Analysis

Design combination: 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111

(B)
Internal forces:
NSd = 315.43 (kN) MSdy = -109.51 (kN*m) MSdz = 23.80 (kN*m)
Design forces:
Lower node
NSd = 315.43 (kN) NSd*etotz = -109.51 (kN*m) NSd*etoty= 23.80 (kN*m)

2.5.1.1 Eccentricity:

Eccentricity: ez (My/N) ey (Mz/N)

Static ee: -347 (mm) 75 (mm)
II order eadd: 0 (mm) 0 (mm)
Minimal emin: -20 (mm) 10 (mm)
Total etot: -347 (mm) 75 (mm)

2.5.1.2 Detailed analysis-Direction Y:

2.5.1.2.1 Slenderness analysis

Non-sway structure
lo (m)  le (m)
3.00 1.00 3.00
ley/h = 7.50 < 15.00 (10-7)
lez/b = 15.00 < 15.00 (10-7)
Short column

2.5.1.2.2 Buckling analysis

M2 = 74.31 (kN*m) M1 = -109.51 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = -109.51 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hy) = -20 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hy = 400 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = -6.31 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = -109.51 (kN*m)

2.5.1.3 Detailed analysis-Direction Z:

M2 = 23.80 (kN*m) M1 = -18.74 (kN*m)
Case: Cross-section at the column end (Lower node), Slenderness not taken into account
M = 23.80 (kN*m)
emin = max (20mm ; 0.05 *hz) = 10 (mm) (3.8.2.4)
hz = 200 (mm)
Mmin = N*emin = 3.15 (kN*m)
Md = max (Mmin;M) = 23.80 (kN*m)

2.5.2 Reinforcement:

Real (provided) area Asr = 1885 (mm2)

Ratio:  = 2.36 %

2.6 Reinforcement:
Main bars:
• 6 B500C C20 l = 2.97 (m)

Transversal reinforcement:
stirrups: 20 B500C C6 l = 1.12 (m)

3 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.19 (m3)
• Formwork = 2.88 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 48.93 (kG)
• Density = 254.82 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 12.2 (mm)
• Reinforcement survey:

Diameter Length Weight Number Total weight

(m) (kG) (No.) (kG)
C6 1.12 0.25 20 4.96
C20 2.97 7.33 6 43.96
FOOTINGS
FOOTING 01

1 Spread footing: F1 Number of

identical elements: 1
1.1 Basic data

1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : BS 8004

• Concrete calculations according to : BS 8110
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 1.10 (m) a = 0.40 (m)

B = 1.10 (m) b = 0.20 (m)
h1 = 0.25 (m) ex = 0.00 (m)
h2 = 0.20 (m) ey = 0.00 (m)
h4 = 0.05 (m)

a' = 400 (mm)

b' = 200 (mm)
c1 = 50 (mm)
c2 = 50 (mm)

1.1.3 Materials

• Concrete : C20; Characteristic strength = 20000.00 kPa

Unit weight = 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type Characteristic strength =
250000.00 kPa

1.1.4 Loads:

Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group N Fx Fy Mx My
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 43 101.73 0.25 -0.07 0.08 0.19
DL2 dead load(Structural) 43 -0.85 0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.02
DL3 dead load(Structural) 43 144.12 0.07 -0.08 0.07 0.07
LL1 live load(Category A) 43 -5.08 0.10 -0.02 0.03 -0.00
LL2 live load(Category A) 43 5.43 0.06 -0.05 0.05 0.13
DL4 dead load(Structural) 43 6.81 0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.00
WIND1 wind 43 0.45 0.85 -0.08 0.05 2.20
WIND2 wind 43 8.69 0.10 0.74 -1.13 0.24
WIND3 wind 43 -0.41 -0.58 0.06 -0.04 -1.43
WIND4 wind 43 -11.30 0.10 -0.85 1.29 0.22

Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kN/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
2/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
3/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
4/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
5/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
6/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
7/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
8/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
9/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
10/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
11/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
12/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
13/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
14/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
15/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
16/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
17/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
18/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
19/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
20/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
21/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
22/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
23/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
24/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
25/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
26/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
27/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4
28/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
29/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4
30/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211
31/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL2111
32/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
33/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
34/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211
35/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL2111
36/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND1
37/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND2
38/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND3
39/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND4
40/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND1
41/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND2
42/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND3
43/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND4
44/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
45/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
46/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
47/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
48/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4
49/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
50/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
51/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
52/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
53/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
54/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
55/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
56/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
57/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
58/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
59/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
60/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
61/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
62/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
63/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
64/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
65/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
66/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
67/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
68/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
69/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
70/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
71/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
72/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
73/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
74/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
75/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
76/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
77/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
78/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
79/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
80/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
81/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
82/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
83/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
84/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
85/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
86/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
87/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
88/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
89/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
90/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
91/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
92/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
93/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
94/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
95/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4

1.2 Geotechnical design

1.2.1 Assumptions

Foundation design for:

• Capacity
• Rotation
• Sliding
• Sliding with soil pressure considered: none
• Uplift
• Average settlement

1.2.2 Soil:

Soil level: N1 = 0.00 (m)

Column pier level: Na = 0.00 (m)
Minimum reference level: Nf = -0.50 (m)

well graded gravels

• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight:2243.38 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2702.25 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 42.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (kPa)

1.2.3 Limit states

Stress calculations

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 12.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 269.30 (kN) Mx = 0.36 (kN*m) My = 2.63 (kN*m)
Soil profile parameters:
C = 0.00 (kPa)
 = 0.0
 = 0.00 (kG/m3)
Stress in soil: 236.06 (kPa)
Design soil pressure 250.00 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.059 > 1

Uplift

Uplift in SLS
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Contact area: s = 2.47
slim = 1.00

Sliding

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 12.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 265.05 (kN) Mx = 0.32 (kN*m) My = 3.02 (kN*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 1.10 (m)B_ = 1.10 (m)
Sliding area: 1.21 (m2)
Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg() = 0.90
Cohesion: C = 0.00 (kPa)
Sliding force value F = 1.23 (kN)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 238.65 (kN)
Stabilility for sliding: 193.8 > 1

Average settlement

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 12.78 (kN)
Average stress caused by design load: q = 228.01 (kPa)
Thickness of the actively settling soil: z = 2.75 (m)
Stress on the level z:
- Additional: zd = 17.73 (kPa)
- Caused by soil weight: z = 70.40 (kPa)
Settlement:
- Original s' = 1 (mm)
- Secondary s'' = 0 (mm)
- TOTAL S = 1 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 55 > 1

Settlement difference

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Settlement difference: S = 0 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 440.3 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 12.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 253.30 (kN) Mx = 1.90 (kN*m) My = 0.70 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 139.32 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 1.90 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 73.18 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 12.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 265.05 (kN) Mx = 0.32 (kN*m) My = 3.02 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 145.78 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 3.02 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 48.24 > 1

1.3 RC design

1.3.1 Assumptions

• Exposure : mild

1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear

Shear

Design combination ULS :

1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND2
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 377.49 (kN) Mx = -1.72 (kN*m) My = 1.02 (kN*m)
Length of critical circumference: 1.10 (m)
Shear force: 87.82 (kN)
Section effective height heff = 0.19 (m)
Shear area: A = 0.21 (m2)
Reinforcement ratio:  = 0.19 %
Shear stress: 420.18 (kPa)
Admissible shear stress: 438.07 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.043 > 1

1.3.3 Required reinforcement

Spread footing:

bottom:

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND1
My = 20.68 (kN*m) Asx = 273 (mm2/m)

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND2
Mx = 34.20 (kN*m) Asy = 362 (mm2/m)

As min = 273 (mm2/m)

top:
A'sx = 0 (mm2/m)
A'sy = 0 (mm2/m)

As min = 0 (mm2/m)

Column pier:
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 320 (mm2) A min. = 320 (mm2)
A = 2 * (Asx + Asy)
Asx = 60 (mm2) Asy = 100 (mm2)

1.3.4 Provided reinforcement

2.3.1 Spread footing:

Bottom:
Along X axis:
11 B500C C6 l = 1.00 (m) e = 1*-0.45 + 10*0.09
Along Y axis:
8 B500C C8 l = 1.00 (m) e = 1*-0.45 + 7*0.13
Top:

2.3.2 Pier
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.00 (m) e = 1*-0.12 + 1*0.25
Along Y axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.44 (m) e = 1*-0.02 + 1*0.05
Transversal reinforcement
3 B500C C6 l = 0.96 (m) e = 1*0.18 + 2*0.09

2 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 0.32 (m3)
• Formwork = 1.34 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 10.58 (kG)
• Density = 33.23 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 7.7 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Number of identical elements:

(m)
C6 0.96 3
C6 1.00 11
C8 1.00 8
C12 1.00 2
C12 1.44 2
FOOTING 02

1 Spread footing: Foundation27 Number of

identical elements: 1
1.1 Basic data

1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : BS 8004

• Concrete calculations according to : BS 8110
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 2.30 (m) a = 0.20 (m)

B = 2.40 (m) b = 0.40 (m)
h1 = 0.60 (m) ex = 0.00 (m)
h2 = 0.00 (m) ey = 0.00 (m)
h4 = 0.05 (m)

a' = 200 (mm)

b' = 400 (mm)
c1 = 50 (mm)
c2 = 50 (mm)

1.1.3 Materials

• Concrete : C20; Characteristic strength = 20000.00 kPa

Unit weight = 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type Characteristic strength =
250000.00 kPa

1.1.4 Loads:

Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group N Fx Fy Mx My
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 27 517.87 -0.49 -9.36 9.39 -0.52
DL2 dead load(Structural) 27 76.18 -0.06 -1.58 1.59 -0.07
DL3 dead load(Structural) 27 281.36 -0.44 -4.71 4.67 -0.45
LL1 live load(Category A) 27 218.21 -0.19 -5.30 5.32 -0.21
LL2 live load(Category A) 27 85.70 -0.06 0.06 -0.08 -0.05
DL4 dead load(Structural) 27 2.33 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.00
WIND1 wind 27 -0.98 0.82 0.06 0.06 1.22
WIND2 wind 27 -0.80 0.08 2.62 -4.03 0.13
WIND3 wind 27 -0.52 -0.46 0.28 -0.34 -0.68
WIND4 wind 27 4.91 0.16 -2.80 4.37 0.24

Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kN/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
2/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
3/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
4/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
5/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
6/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
7/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
8/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
9/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
10/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
11/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
12/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
13/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
14/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
15/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
16/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
17/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
18/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
19/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
20/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
21/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
22/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
23/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
24/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
25/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
26/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
27/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4
28/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
29/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4
30/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211
31/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL2111
32/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
33/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
34/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211
35/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL2111
36/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND1
37/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND2
38/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND3
39/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND4
40/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND1
41/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND2
42/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND3
43/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND4
44/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
45/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
46/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
47/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
48/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4
49/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
50/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
51/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
52/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
53/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
54/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
55/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
56/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
57/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
58/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
59/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
60/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
61/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
62/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
63/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
64/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
65/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
66/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
67/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
68/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
69/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
70/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
71/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
72/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
73/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
74/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
75/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
76/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
77/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
78/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
79/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
80/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
81/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
82/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
83/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
84/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
85/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
86/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
87/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
88/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
89/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
90/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
91/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
92/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
93/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
94/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
95/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4

1.2 Geotechnical design

1.2.1 Assumptions

Foundation design for:

• Capacity
• Rotation
• Sliding
• Sliding with soil pressure considered: none
• Uplift
• Average settlement

1.2.2 Soil:

Soil level: N1 = 0.00 (m)

Column pier level: Na = 0.00 (m)
Minimum reference level: Nf = -0.50 (m)

well graded gravels

• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight:2243.38 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2702.25 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 42.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (kPa)

1.2.3 Limit states

Stress calculations

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 81.24 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1262.90 (kN) Mx = 33.41 (kN*m) My = -2.04 (kN*m)
Soil profile parameters:
C = 0.00 (kPa)
 = 0.0
 = 0.00 (kG/m3)
Stress in soil: 244.88 (kPa)
Design soil pressure 250.00 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.021 > 1

Uplift

Uplift in SLS
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Contact area: s = 4.54
slim = 1.00

Sliding

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 81.24 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1137.48 (kN) Mx = 36.67 (kN*m) My = -1.63 (kN*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 2.30 (m)B_ = 2.40 (m)
Sliding area: 5.52 (m2)
Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg() = 0.90
Cohesion: C = 0.00 (kPa)
Sliding force value F = 22.15 (kN)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 1024.19 (kN)
Stabilility for sliding: 46.24 > 1

Average settlement

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 81.24 (kN)
Average stress caused by design load: q = 228.79 (kPa)
Thickness of the actively settling soil: z = 4.60 (m)
Stress on the level z:
- Additional: zd = 27.57 (kPa)
- Caused by soil weight: z = 114.40 (kPa)
Settlement:
- Original s' = 2 (mm)
- Secondary s'' = 0 (mm)
- TOTAL S = 2 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 27.69 > 1

Settlement difference

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Settlement difference: S = 0 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 2317 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 81.24 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 963.89 (kN) Mx = 31.08 (kN*m) My = -1.30 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1156.67 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 31.08 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 37.21 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 81.24 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 958.46 (kN) Mx = 24.53 (kN*m) My = -2.59 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1102.23 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 2.59 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 425.5 > 1

1.3 RC design

1.3.1 Assumptions

• Exposure : mild

1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear

Shear

Design combination ULS :

1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 1796.35 (kN) Mx = 48.45 (kN*m) My = -2.94 (kN*m)
Length of critical circumference: 2.40 (m)
Shear force: 381.63 (kN)
Section effective height heff = 0.54 (m)
Shear area: A = 1.30 (m2)
Reinforcement ratio:  = 0.13 %
Shear stress: 294.47 (kPa)
Admissible shear stress: 320.36 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.088 > 1

1.3.3 Required reinforcement

Spread footing:

bottom:

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
My = 412.34 (kN*m) Asx = 703 (mm2/m)

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
Mx = 375.54 (kN*m) Asy = 668 (mm2/m)

As min = 654 (mm2/m)

top:
A'sx = 0 (mm2/m)
A'sy = 0 (mm2/m)

As min = 0 (mm2/m)

Column pier:
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 0 (mm2) A min. = 0 (mm2)
A = 2 * (Asx + Asy)
Asx = 0 (mm2) Asy = 0 (mm2)

1.3.4 Provided reinforcement

2.3.1 Spread footing:

Bottom:
Along X axis:
22 B500C C10 l = 2.20 (m) e = 1*-1.05 + 21*0.10
Along Y axis:
20 B500C C10 l = 2.30 (m) e = 1*-1.04 + 19*0.11
Top:

2.3.2 Pier
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.68 (m) e = 1*-0.02 + 1*0.05
Along Y axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.34 (m) e = 1*-0.12 + 1*0.25
Transversal reinforcement
4 B500C C6 l = 0.96 (m) e = 1*0.13 + 1*0.20 + 2*0.09

2 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 3.31 (m3)
• Formwork = 5.64 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 64.44 (kG)
• Density = 19.46 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.0 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Number of identical elements:

(m)
C6 0.96 4
C10 2.20 22
C10 2.30 20
C12 1.34 2
C12 1.68 2
FOOTING 03

1 Spread footing: F3 Number of

identical elements: 1
1.1 Basic data

1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : BS 8004

• Concrete calculations according to : BS 8110
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 2.40 (m) a = 0.20 (m)

B = 2.40 (m) b = 0.40 (m)
h1 = 0.60 (m) ex = 0.00 (m)
h2 = 0.00 (m) ey = 0.05 (m)
h4 = 0.05 (m)

a' = 200 (mm)

b' = 400 (mm)
c1 = 50 (mm)
c2 = 50 (mm)

1.1.3 Materials

• Concrete : C20; Characteristic strength = 20000.00 kPa

Unit weight = 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type Characteristic strength =
250000.00 kPa

1.1.4 Loads:

Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group N Fx Fy Mx My
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 136 534.81 -0.61 -9.47 9.57 -0.68
DL2 dead load(Structural) 136 78.07 -0.07 -1.60 1.61 -0.08
DL3 dead load(Structural) 136 293.29 -0.50 -4.70 4.63 -0.48
LL1 live load(Category A) 136 225.53 -0.20 -5.34 5.40 -0.24
LL2 live load(Category A) 136 83.33 -0.06 0.05 -0.05 -0.05
DL4 dead load(Structural) 136 2.34 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.00
WIND1 wind 136 -0.59 0.87 0.09 -0.07 1.30
WIND2 wind 136 0.40 0.02 1.93 -2.95 0.04
WIND3 wind 136 -1.13 -1.29 0.55 -0.58 -1.94
WIND4 wind 136 3.86 -0.37 -2.08 3.23 -0.56

Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kN/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
2/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
3/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
4/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
5/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
6/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
7/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
8/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
9/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
10/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
11/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
12/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
13/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
14/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
15/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
16/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
17/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
18/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
19/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
20/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
21/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
22/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
23/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
24/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
25/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
26/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
27/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4
28/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
29/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4
30/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211
31/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL2111
32/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
33/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
34/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211
35/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL2111
36/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND1
37/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND2
38/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND3
39/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND4
40/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND1
41/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND2
42/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND3
43/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND4
44/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
45/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
46/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
47/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
48/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4
49/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
50/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
51/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
52/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
53/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
54/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
55/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
56/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
57/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
58/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
59/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
60/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
61/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
62/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
63/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
64/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
65/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
66/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
67/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
68/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
69/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
70/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
71/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
72/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
73/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
74/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
75/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
76/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
77/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
78/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
79/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
80/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
81/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
82/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
83/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
84/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
85/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
86/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
87/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
88/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
89/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
90/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
91/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
92/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
93/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
94/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
95/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4

1.2 Geotechnical design

1.2.1 Assumptions

Foundation design for:

• Capacity
• Rotation
• Sliding
• Sliding with soil pressure considered: none
• Uplift
• Average settlement

1.2.2 Soil:

Soil level: N1 = 0.00 (m)

Column pier level: Na = 0.00 (m)
Minimum reference level: Nf = -0.50 (m)

well graded gravels

• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight:2243.38 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2702.25 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 42.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (kPa)

1.2.3 Limit states

Stress calculations

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 84.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1302.14 (kN) Mx = -27.07 (kN*m) My = -2.40 (kN*m)
Soil profile parameters:
C = 0.00 (kPa)
 = 0.0
 = 0.00 (kG/m3)
Stress in soil: 238.86 (kPa)
Design soil pressure 250.00 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.047 > 1

Uplift

Uplift in SLS
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Contact area: s = 4.79
slim = 1.00

Sliding

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 84.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1176.80 (kN) Mx = -18.87 (kN*m) My = -2.87 (kN*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 2.40 (m)B_ = 2.40 (m)
Sliding area: 5.76 (m2)
Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg() = 0.90
Cohesion: C = 0.00 (kPa)
Sliding force value F = 21.75 (kN)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 1059.59 (kN)
Stabilility for sliding: 48.71 > 1

Average settlement

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 84.78 (kN)
Average stress caused by design load: q = 226.07 (kPa)
Thickness of the actively settling soil: z = 4.80 (m)
Stress on the level z:
- Additional: zd = 26.32 (kPa)
- Caused by soil weight: z = 118.80 (kPa)
Settlement:
- Original s' = 2 (mm)
- Secondary s'' = 0 (mm)
- TOTAL S = 2 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 27.29 > 1

Settlement difference

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Settlement difference: S = 0 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 1438 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 84.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1176.80 (kN) Mx = -18.87 (kN*m) My = -2.87 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1466.76 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 35.74 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 41.05 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 84.78 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 992.16 (kN) Mx = -21.01 (kN*m) My = -4.65 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1190.59 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 4.65 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 255.8 > 1

1.3 RC design

1.3.1 Assumptions

• Exposure : mild

1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear

Shear

Design combination ULS :

1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 1850.86 (kN) Mx = -39.29 (kN*m) My = -3.45 (kN*m)
Length of critical circumference: 2.40 (m)
Shear force: 413.63 (kN)
Section effective height heff = 0.54 (m)
Shear area: A = 1.30 (m2)
Reinforcement ratio:  = 0.14 %
Shear stress: 319.16 (kPa)
Admissible shear stress: 329.02 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.031 > 1

1.3.3 Required reinforcement

Spread footing:

bottom:

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
My = 446.71 (kN*m) Asx = 762 (mm2/m)

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
Mx = 389.67 (kN*m) Asy = 665 (mm2/m)

As min = 654 (mm2/m)

top:
A'sx = 0 (mm2/m)
A'sy = 0 (mm2/m)

As min = 0 (mm2/m)

Column pier:
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 0 (mm2) A min. = 0 (mm2)
A = 2 * (Asx + Asy)
Asx = 0 (mm2) Asy = 0 (mm2)

1.3.4 Provided reinforcement

2.3.1 Spread footing:

Bottom:
Along X axis:
17 B500C C12 l = 2.30 (m) e = 1*-1.03 + 16*0.13
Along Y axis:
21 B500C C10 l = 2.30 (m) e = 1*-1.09 + 20*0.11
Top:

2.3.2 Pier
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.68 (m) e = 1*-0.02 + 1*0.05
Along Y axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.34 (m) e = 1*-0.07 + 1*0.25
Transversal reinforcement
4 B500C C6 l = 0.96 (m) e = 1*0.13 + 1*0.20 + 2*0.09

2 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 3.46 (m3)
• Formwork = 5.76 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 70.72 (kG)
• Density = 20.46 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10.8 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Number of identical elements:

(m)
C6 0.96 4
C10 2.30 21
C12 1.34 2
C12 1.68 2
C12 2.30 17
FOOTING 04

1 Spread footing: F4 Number of

identical elements: 1
1.1 Basic data

1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : BS 8004

• Concrete calculations according to : BS 8110
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 2.60 (m) a1 = 0.20 (m) a2 = 0.20 (m)

B = 2.60 (m) b1 = 0.40 (m) b2 = 0.40 (m)
h1 = 0.80 (m) e2 = 0.33 (m)
h2 = 0.00 (m) ex = 0.05 (m) ey = 0.00 (m)
h4 = 0.05 (m)

a1' = 200 (mm) a2' = 200 (mm)

b1' = 400 (mm) b2' = 400 (mm)

c1 = 50 (mm)
c2 = 50 (mm)

1.1.3 Materials

• Concrete : C20; Characteristic strength = 20000.00 kPa

Unit weight = 2501.36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type B500C Characteristic strength
= 500000.00 kPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type Characteristic strength =
250000.00 kPa
1.1.4 Loads:

Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group Pier N Fx Fy Mx My
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN*m) (kN*m)
DL1 dead load(Structural) 67 1 382.49 1.52 -5.01 5.14 1.51
2 191.90 -0.42 -0.09 0.03 -0.50
DL2 dead load(Structural) 67 1 45.57 0.23 -0.89 0.92 0.23
2 22.09 -0.01 0.06 -0.08 -0.02
DL3 dead load(Structural) 67 1 280.20 1.08 -2.06 2.05 1.08
2 211.91 -1.05 -0.63 0.62 -1.03
LL1 live load(Category A) 67 1 113.84 0.77 -2.92 3.02 0.76
2 74.48 -0.03 0.19 -0.24 -0.07
LL2 live load(Category A) 67 1 91.33 0.02 -0.13 0.11 0.03
2 -2.05 0.02 0.05 -0.08 0.03
DL4 dead load(Structural) 67 1 0.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 0.84 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00
WIND1 wind 67 1 1.50 0.74 0.15 -0.19 1.14
2 -1.53 0.75 -0.08 0.14 1.18
WIND2 wind 67 1 0.30 0.07 2.54 -3.91 0.13
2 0.18 0.01 1.22 -1.90 0.03
WIND3 wind 67 1 -1.16 -0.48 0.11 -0.08 -0.70
2 2.11 -1.16 0.10 -0.15 -1.80
WIND4 wind 67 1 3.15 0.17 -2.89 4.48 0.24
2 2.47 -0.31 -1.26 1.95 -0.51

Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kN/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
2/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
3/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
4/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
5/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
6/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
7/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
8/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
9/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
10/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
11/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
12/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
13/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
14/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
15/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
16/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
17/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
18/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
19/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
20/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
21/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
22/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
23/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
24/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
25/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
26/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
27/ SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4
28/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
29/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4
30/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211
31/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL2111
32/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
33/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
34/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL211
35/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.60DL2111
36/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND1
37/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND2
38/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND3
39/* ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.40WIND4
40/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND1
41/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND2
42/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND3
43/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.40WIND4
44/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
45/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
46/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
47/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
48/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4
49/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
50/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
51/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
52/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
53/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
54/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
55/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
56/* ULS : 1.20DL1+1.20DL2+1.20DL21+1.20DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
57/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
58/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
59/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
60/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
61/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND1
62/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND2
63/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND3
64/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL211+1.20WIND4
65/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND1
66/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND2
67/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND3
68/* ULS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.20DL2111+1.20WIND4
69/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
70/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4
71/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211
72/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
73/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND1
74/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND2
75/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND3
76/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
77/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111
78/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
79/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
80/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
81/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
82/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211
83/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
84/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND2
85/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND3
86/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND4
87/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111
88/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND1
89/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND2
90/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND3
91/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL2111+0.80WIND4
92/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND1
93/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND2
94/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND3
95/* SLS : 1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80WIND4

1.2 Geotechnical design

1.2.1 Assumptions

Foundation design for:

• Capacity
• Rotation
• Sliding
• Sliding with soil pressure considered: none
• Uplift
• Average settlement

1.2.2 Soil:

Soil level: N1 = 0.00 (m)

Column pier level: Na = 0.00 (m)
Minimum reference level: Nf = -0.50 (m)

well graded gravels

• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight:2243.38 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2702.25 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 42.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (kPa)

1.2.3 Limit states

Stress calculations

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 132.66 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1546.15 (kN) Mx = 20.63 (kN*m) My = 5.89 (kN*m)
Soil profile parameters:
C = 0.00 (kPa)
 = 0.0
 = 0.00 (kG/m3)
Stress in soil: 237.77 (kPa)
Design soil pressure 250.00 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.051 > 1

Uplift

Uplift in SLS
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Contact area: s = 4.47
slim = 1.00

Sliding
Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 132.66 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1274.18 (kN) Mx = 25.33 (kN*m) My = 12.32 (kN*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 2.60 (m)B_ = 2.60 (m)
Sliding area: 6.76 (m2)
Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg() = 0.90
Cohesion: C = 0.00 (kPa)
Sliding force value F = 12.83 (kN)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 1147.27 (kN)
Stabilility for sliding: 89.43 > 1

Average settlement

Soil type under foundation: not layered

Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL211+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 132.66 (kN)
Average stress caused by design load: q = 228.72 (kPa)
Thickness of the actively settling soil: z = 5.20 (m)
Stress on the level z:
- Additional: zd = 26.11 (kPa)
- Caused by soil weight: z = 132.00 (kPa)
Settlement:
- Original s' = 2 (mm)
- Secondary s'' = 0 (mm)
- TOTAL S = 2 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 25.4 > 1

Settlement difference

Design combination SLS :

1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+0.80DL211+0.80WIND1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Settlement difference: S = 0 (mm) < Sadm = 50 (mm)
Safety factor: 428.9 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00WIND4
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 132.66 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1274.18 (kN) Mx = 25.33 (kN*m) My = 12.32 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1656.43 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 25.33 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 65.4 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: SLS :
1.00DL1+1.00DL2+1.00DL21+1.00DL4+1.00DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 132.66 (kN)
Design load:
Nr = 1357.83 (kN) Mx = 15.66 (kN*m) My = 1.69 (kN*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1827.55 (kN*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 60.69 (kN*m)
Stability for rotation: 30.11 > 1

1.3 RC design

1.3.1 Assumptions

• Exposure : mild

1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear

Shear

Design combination ULS :

1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 2167.07 (kN) Mx = 29.89 (kN*m) My = 6.91 (kN*m)
Length of critical circumference: 2.60 (m)
Shear force: 525.10 (kN)
Section effective height heff = 0.74 (m)
Shear area: A = 1.92 (m2)
Reinforcement ratio:  = 0.12 %
Shear stress: 272.92 (kPa)
Admissible shear stress: 309.89 (kPa)
Safety factor: 1.135 > 1

1.3.3 Required reinforcement

Spread footing:

bottom:

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
My = 487.69 (kN*m) Asx = 872 (mm2/m)

ULS : 1.40DL1+1.40DL2+1.40DL21+1.40DL4+1.60DL211+1.60DL2111
Mx = 484.92 (kN*m) Asy = 872 (mm2/m)
As min = 872 (mm2/m)

top:
A'sx = 0 (mm2/m)
A'sy = 0 (mm2/m)

As min = 0 (mm2/m)

Column pier: 1
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 0 (mm2) A min. = 0 (mm2)
A = 2 * (Asx1 + Asy1)
Asx1 = 0 (mm2) Asy1 = 0 (mm2)
Column pier: 2
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 0 (mm2) A min. = 0 (mm2)
A = 2 * (Asx2 + Asy2)
Asx2 = 0 (mm2) Asy2 = 0 (mm2)

1.3.4 Provided reinforcement

2.3.1 Spread footing:

Bottom:
Along X axis:
21 B500C C12 l = 2.50 (m) e = 1*-1.19 + 20*0.12
Along Y axis:
21 B500C C12 l = 2.50 (m) e = 1*-1.19 + 20*0.12
Top:

2.3.2 Pier

Column pier: 1
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 2.08 (m) e = 1*-0.14 + 1*0.05
Along Y axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.73 (m) e = 1*-0.12 + 1*0.25
Transversal reinforcement
5 B500C C6 l = 0.96 (m) e = 1*0.13 + 2*0.20 + 2*0.09

Column pier: 2
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 2.08 (m) e = 1*0.19 + 1*0.05
Along Y axis:
2 B500C C12 l = 1.73 (m) e = 1*-0.12 + 1*0.25
Transversal reinforcement
5 B500C C6 l = 0.96 (m) e = 1*0.13 + 2*0.20 + 2*0.09

2 Material survey:
• Concrete volume = 5.41 (m3)
• Formwork = 8.32 (m2)

• Steel B500C
• Total weight = 108.90 (kG)
• Density = 20.14 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 11.6 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Number of identical elements:

(m)
C6 0.96 10
C12 1.73 4
C12 2.08 4
C12 2.50 42
FOOTING 05
PAD FOOTING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (BS8110-1:1997)
Tedds calculation version 2.0.07

Pad footing details

Length of pad footing; L = 3500 mm
Width of pad footing; B = 1800 mm
Area of pad footing; A = L B = 6.300 m2
Depth of pad footing; h = 600 mm
Depth of soil over pad footing; hsoil = 200 mm
Density of concrete; conc = 23.6 kN/m3
Column details
Column base length; lA = 200 mm
Column base width; bA = 400 mm
Column eccentricity in x; ePxA = 0 mm
Column eccentricity in y; ePyA = -700 mm
Soil details
Density of soil; soil = 20.0 kN/m3
Design shear strength; ’ = 25.0 deg
Design base friction; = 19.3 deg
Allowable bearing pressure; Pbearing = 250 kN/m2
Axial loading on column
Dead axial load on column; PGA = 351.0 kN
Imposed axial load on column; PQA = 0.0 kN
Wind axial load on column; PWA = 0.0 kN
Total axial load on column; PA = 351.0 kN
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load; FGsur = 0.000 kN/m2
Imposed surcharge load; FQsur = 0.000 kN/m2
Pad footing self weight; Fswt = h conc = 14.160 kN/m2
Soil self weight; Fsoil = hsoil soil = 4.000 kN/m2
Total foundation load; F=A (FGsur + FQsur + Fswt + Fsoil) = 114.4 kN
Calculate pad base reaction
Total base reaction; T = F + PA = 465.4 kN
Eccentricity of base reaction in x; eTx = (PA ePxA + MxA + HxA h) / T = 0 mm
Eccentricity of base reaction in y; eTy = (PA ePyA + MyA + HyA h) / T = -528 mm
Check pad base reaction eccentricity
abs(eTx) / L + abs(eTy) / B = 0.293
Base reaction acts outside of middle third of base
Calculate pad base pressures
q1 = 2 T / [3 L (B / 2 - abs(eTy))] = 238.255 kN/m2
q2 = 0.000 kN/m2
q3 = 2 T / [3 L (B / 2 - abs(eTy))] = 238.255 kN/m2
q4 = 0.000 kN/m2
Minimum base pressure; qmin = min(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 0.000 kN/m2
Maximum base pressure; qmax = max(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 238.255 kN/m2
PASS - Maximum base pressure is less than allowable bearing pressure

Partial safety factors for loads

Partial safety factor for dead loads; fG = 1.40
Partial safety factor for imposed loads; fQ = 1.60
Partial safety factor for wind loads; fW = 0.00
Ultimate axial loading on column
Ultimate axial load on column; PuA = PGA fG + PQA fQ + PWA fW = 491.4 kN
Ultimate foundation loads
Ultimate foundation load; Fu = A [(FGsur + Fswt + Fsoil) fG + FQsur fQ] = 160.2
kN
Ultimate horizontal loading on column
Ultimate horizontal load in x direction; HxuA = HGxA fG + HQxA fQ + HWxA fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal load in y direction; HyuA = HGyA fG + HQyA fQ + HWyA fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate moment on column
Ultimate moment on column in x direction; MxuA = MGxA fG + MQxA fQ + MWxA fW = 0.000
kNm
Ultimate moment on column in y direction; MyuA = MGyA fG + MQyA fQ + MWyA fW = 0.000
kNm
Calculate ultimate pad base reaction
Ultimate base reaction; Tu = Fu + PuA = 651.6 kN
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction in x; eTxu = (PuA ePxA + MxuA + HxuA h) / Tu = 0 mm
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction in y; eTyu = (PuA ePyA + MyuA + HyuA h) / Tu = -528 mm
Calculate ultimate pad base pressures
q1u = 2 Tu / [3 L (B / 2 - abs(eTyu))] = 333.558
kN/m2 q2u = 0.000 kN/m2 q3u = 2 Tu / [3 L (B / 2 -
abs(eTyu))] = 333.558 kN/m2 q4u = 0.000 kN/m2

Minimum ultimate base pressure; qminu = min(q1u, q2u, q3u, q4u) = 0.000 kN/m2
Maximum ultimate base pressure; qmaxu = max(q1u, q2u, q3u, q4u) = 333.558 kN/m2
Calculate rate of change of base pressure in x direction
Left hand base reaction; fuL = (q1u + q2u) B / 2 = 300.202 kN/m
Right hand base reaction; fuR = (q3u + q4u) B / 2 = 300.202 kN/m
Length of base reaction; Lx = L = 3500 mm
Rate of change of base pressure; Cx = (fuR - fuL) / Lx = 0.000 kN/m/m
Calculate pad lengths in x direction
Left hand length; LL = L / 2 + ePxA = 1750 mm
Right hand length; LR = L / 2 - ePxA = 1750 mm
Calculate ultimate moments in x direction
Ultimate moment in x direction; Mx = fuL LL2 / 2 + Cx LL3 / 6 - Fu LL2 / (2 L) = 389.609 kNm
Calculate rate of change of base pressure in y direction
Top edge base reaction; fuT = (q2u + q4u) L / 2 = 0.000 kN/m
Bottom edge base reaction; fuB = (q1u + q3u) L / 2 = 1167.451 kN/m
Length of base reaction; Ly = 3 (B / 2 + eTyu) = 1116 mm
Rate of change of base pressure; Cy = (fuB - fuT) / Ly = 1045.889 kN/m/m
Calculate pad lengths in y direction
Top length; LT = B / 2 - ePyA = 1600 mm
Bottom length; LB = B / 2 + ePyA = 200 mm
Calculate ultimate moments in y direction
Ultimate moment in y direction; My = fuB Lz2 / 2 - Cy Lz3 / 6 - Fu Lz2 / (2 B) = 20.175 kNm
Material details
Characteristic strength of concrete; fcu = 20 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of reinforcement; fy = 500 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement; fyv = 500 N/mm2
Nominal cover to reinforcement; cnom = 50 mm
Moment design in x direction
Diameter of tension reinforcement; xB = 12 mm

Depth of tension reinforcement; dx = h - cnom - xB / 2 = 544 mm

Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)
Kx = Mx / (B dx2 fcu) = 0.037
Kx’ = 0.156
Kx < Kx' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; zx = dx min([0.5 + (0.25 - Kx / 0.9)], 0.95) = 517 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As_x_req = Mx / (0.87 fy zx) = 1733 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; As_x_min = 0.0013 B h = 1404 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 20 No. 12 dia. bars bottom (100 centres)
2
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As_xB_prov = NxB xB / 4 = 2262 mm2
PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required
Moment design in y direction
Diameter of tension reinforcement; yB = 16 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement; dy = h - cnom - xB - yB / 2 = 530 mm
Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)
Ky = My / (L dy2 fcu) = 0.001
Ky’ = 0.156

Ultimate pressure for punching shear; qpuA = q1u+[(L/2+ePxA-lA/2)+(lA)/2] Cx/B-[(B/2+ePyA+bA/2)/2] Cy/L =

273.792 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement; d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 537 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column; ApA = (lA) (B/2+ePyA+bA/2) = 0.080 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter; upA = (lA)+2 (B/2+ePyA+bA/2) = 1000 mm
Ky < Ky' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; zy = dy min([0.5 + (0.25 - Ky / 0.9)], 0.95) = 503 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As_y_req = My / (0.87 fy zy) = 92 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; As_y_min = 0.0013 L h = 2730 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 18 No. 16 dia. bars bottom (200 centres)
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As_yB_prov = NyB 2
yB / 4 = 3619 mm
2

PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required

Calculate ultimate shear force at d from right face of column
Ultimate pressure for shear; qsu = (q1u + Cx (L / 2 + ePxA + lA / 2 + dx) / B + q4u) / 2
qsu = 166.779 kN/m2
Area loaded for shear; As = 3 (B / 2 + eTy) (L / 2 - ePxA - lA / 2 - dx) = 1.235 m2
Ultimate shear force; Vsu = As (qsu - Fu / A) = 174.509 kN
Shear stresses at d from right face of column (cl 3.5.5.2)
Design shear stress; vsu = Vsu / (B dx) = 0.178 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; vc = 0.79 N/mm2 min(3, [100 As_xB_prov / (B dx)]1/3) max((400 mm
/ dx)1/4, 0.67) (min(fcu / 1 N/mm2, 40) / 25)1/3 / 1.25 = 0.333 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8 N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - vsu < vc - No shear reinforcement required
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at face of column
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter; VpuA = PuA + (Fu / A - qpuA) ApA = 471.531 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter; VpuAeff = VpuA 1.25 = 589.413 kN
Punching shear stresses at face of column (cl 3.7.7.2)
Design shear stress; vpuA = VpuAeff / (upA d) = 1.098 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - Design shear stress is less than allowable design shear stress
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at perimeter of 1.5 d from face of column
Ultimate pressure for punching shear; qpuA1.5d = q1u+[(L/2+ePxA-lA/2-1.5 d)+(lA+2 1.5 d)/2] Cx/B-[B/2] Cy/L
=
64.615 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement; d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 537 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column; ApA1.5d = (lA+2 1.5 d) B = 3.260 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter; upA1.5d = 2 B = 3600 mm
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter; VpuA1.5d = PuA + (Fu / A - qpuA1.5d) ApA1.5d = 363.647 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter; VpuA1.5deff = VpuA1.5d 1.25 = 454.558 kN
Punching shear stresses at perimeter of 1.5 d from face of column (cl 3.7.7.2)
Design shear stress; vpuA1.5d = VpuA1.5deff / (upA1.5d d) = 0.235 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; vc = 0.79 N/mm2 min(3, [100 (As_xB_prov / (B dx) + As_yB_prov / (L dy)) /
1/3 1/4 2 1/3
2] ) max((800 mm / (dx + dy)) , 0.67) (min(fcu / 1 N/mm , 40) / 25) /
1.25 = 0.326 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - vpuA1.5d < vc - No shear reinforcement required
FOOTING 06
PAD FOOTING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (BS8110-1:1997)
Tedds calculation version 2.0.07

Pad footing details

Length of pad footing; L = 4200 mm
Width of pad footing; B = 1800 mm
Area of pad footing; A = L B = 7.560 m2
Depth of pad footing; h = 600 mm
Depth of soil over pad footing; hsoil = 200 mm
Density of concrete; conc = 23.6 kN/m3
Column details Column A Column B
Column base length; lA = 200 mm; lB = 200 mm
Column base width; bA = 400 mm; bB = 400 mm
Column eccentricity in x; ePxA = 150 mm; ePxB = -150 mm
Column eccentricity in y; ePyA = -700 mm; ePyB = -700 mm
Soil details
Density of soil; soil = 20.0 kN/m3
Design shear strength; ’ = 25.0 deg
Design base friction; = 19.3 deg
Allowable bearing pressure; Pbearing = 252 kN/m2
Axial loading on columns Column A Column B
Dead axial load on column; PGA = 220.0 kN; PGB = 220.0 kN
Imposed axial load on column; PQA = 0.0 kN; PQB = 0.0 kN
Wind axial load on column; PWA = 0.0 kN; PWB = 0.0 kN
Total axial load on column; PA = 220.0 kN; PB = 220.0 kN
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load; FGsur = 0.000 kN/m2
Imposed surcharge load; FQsur = 0.000 kN/m2
Pad footing self weight; Fswt = h conc = 14.160
kN/m2
Soil self weight; Fsoil = hsoil soil = 4.000
kN/m2
Total foundation load; F = A (FGsur + FQsur + Fswt + Fsoil) = 137.3
kN
Calculate pad base reaction
Total base reaction; T = F + PA + PB = 577.3 kN
Eccentricity of base reaction in x; eTx = (PA ePxA + PB ePxB + MxA + MxB + (HxA + HxB) h) / T
= 0 mm
Eccentricity of base reaction in y; eTy = (PA ePyA + PB ePyB + MyA + MyB + (HyA + HyB) h) / T
= -534 mm
Check pad base reaction
eccentricity
abs(eTx) / L + abs(eTy) / B = 0.296
Base reaction acts outside of middle third of base
Calculate pad base pressures
q1 = 2 T / [3 L (B / 2 - abs(eTy))] =
250.041 kN/m q2 = 0.000 kN/m2
2

q3 = 2 T / [3 L (B / 2 - abs(eTy))] =
250.041 kN/m2 q4 = 0.000 kN/m2
Minimum base pressure; qmin = min(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 0.000 kN/m2
Maximum base pressure; qmax = max(q1, q2, q3, q4) = 250.041 kN/m2
PASS - Maximum base pressure is less than allowable bearing pressure

Partial safety factors for loads

Partial safety factor for dead loads; fG = 1.40
Partial safety factor for imposed loads; fQ = 1.60
Partial safety factor for wind loads; fW = 0.00
Ultimate axial loading on columns
Ultimate axial load on column A; PuA = PGA fG + PQA fQ + PWA fW = 308.0 kN
Ultimate axial load on column B; PuB = PGB fG + PQB fQ + PWB fW = 308.0 kN
Ultimate foundation loads
Ultimate foundation load; Fu = A [(FGsur + Fswt + Fsoil) fG + FQsur fQ] = 192.2
kN
Ultimate horizontal loading on column A
Ultimate horizontal load in x direction; HxuA = HGxA fG + HQxA fQ + HWxA fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal load in y direction; HyuA = HGyA fG + HQyA fQ + HWyA fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal loading on column B
Ultimate horizontal load in x direction; HxuB = HGxB fG + HQxB fQ + HWxB fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate horizontal load in y direction; HyuB = HGyB fG + HQyB fQ + HWyB fW = 0.0 kN
Ultimate moment on column A
Ultimate moment on column in x direction; MxuA = MGxA fG + MQxA fQ + MWxA fW = 0.000 kNm
Ultimate moment on column in y direction; MyuA = MGyA fG + MQyA fQ + MWyA fW = 0.000 kNm
Ultimate moment on column B
Ultimate moment on column in x direction; MxuB = MGxB fG + MQxB fQ + MWxB fW = 0.000 kNm
Ultimate moment on column in y direction; MyuB = MGyB fG + MQyB fQ + MWyB fW = 0.000 kNm
Calculate ultimate pad base reaction
Ultimate base reaction; Tu = Fu + PuA + PuB = 808.2 kN
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction in x; eTxu = (PuA ePxA+PuB ePxB+MxuA+MxuB+(HxuA+HxuB) h)/Tu = 0 mm
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction in y; eTyu = (PuA ePyA+PuB ePyB+MyuA+MyuB+(HyuA+HyuB) h)/Tu = -534
mm
Calculate ultimate pad base pressures

q1u = 2 Tu / [3 L (B / 2 - abs(eTyu))] = 350.058

kN/m2 q2u = 0.000 kN/m2 q3u = 2 Tu / [3 L (B / 2 -
abs(eTyu))] = 350.058 kN/m2 q4u = 0.000 kN/m2

Minimum ultimate base pressure; qminu = min(q1u, q2u, q3u, q4u) = 0.000 kN/m2
Maximum ultimate base pressure; qmaxu = max(q1u, q2u, q3u, q4u) = 350.058 kN/m2
Calculate rate of change of base pressure in x direction
Left hand base reaction; fuL = (q1u + q2u) B / 2 = 315.052 kN/m
Right hand base reaction; fuR = (q3u + q4u) B / 2 = 315.052 kN/m
Length of base reaction; Lx = L = 4200 mm
Rate of change of base pressure; Cx = (fuR - fuL) / Lx = 0.000 kN/m/m
Calculate pad lengths in x direction
Left hand length; LL = L / 2 + min(ePxA, ePxB) = 1950 mm
Middle length; LM = max(ePxA, ePxB) - min(ePxA, ePxB) = 300 mm
Right hand length; LR = L / 2 - max(ePxA, ePxB) = 1950 mm
Calculate shear forces in x direction
Shear at left hand column; SL = fuL LL + Cx LL2 / 2 - Fu LL / L = 525.114 kN
Shear at right hand column; SR = fuL (LL + LM) + Cx (LL + LM)2 / 2 - PuB - Fu (LL + LM) / L = 297.900
kN
Calculate ultimate moments in x direction
Ultimate moment in x direction; Mx = fuL LL2 / 2 + Cx LL3 / 6 - Fu LL2 / (2 L) = 511.986 kNm
Calculate rate of change of base pressure in y direction
Top edge base reaction; fuT = (q2u + q4u) L / 2 = 0.000 kN/m
Bottom edge base reaction; fuB = (q1u + q3u) L / 2 = 1470.244 kN/m
Length of base reaction; Ly = 3 (B / 2 + eTyu) = 1099 mm
Rate of change of base pressure; Cy = (fuB - fuT) / Ly = 1337.294 kN/m/m
Calculate pad lengths in y direction
Top length; LT = B / 2 - ePyA = 1600 mm
Bottom length; LB = B / 2 + ePyA = 200 mm
Calculate ultimate moments in y direction
Ultimate moment in y direction; My = fuB Lz2 / 2 - Cy Lz3 / 6 - Fu Lz2 / (2 B) = 25.486 kNm
Material details
Characteristic strength of concrete; fcu = 20 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of reinforcement; fy = 500 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement; fyv = 500 N/mm2
Nominal cover to reinforcement; cnom = 50 mm
Moment design in x direction
Diameter of tension reinforcement; xB = 16 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement; dx = h - cnom - xB / 2 = 542 mm
Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)
Kx = Mx / (B dx2 fcu) = 0.048
Kx’ = 0.156
Kx < Kx' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; zx = dx min([0.5 + (0.25 - Kx / 0.9)], 0.95) = 511 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As_x_req = Mx / (0.87 fy zx) = 2303 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; As_x_min = 0.0013 B h = 1404 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 20 No. 16 dia. bars bottom (100 centres)
2
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As_xB_prov = NxB xB / 4 = 4021 mm2
PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required
Moment design in y direction
Diameter of tension reinforcement; yB = 16 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement; dy = h - cnom - xB - yB / 2 = 526 mm
Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)
Ky = My / (L dy2 fcu) = 0.001
Ky’ = 0.156
Ky < Ky' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; zy = dy min([0.5 + (0.25 - Ky / 0.9)], 0.95) = 500 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As_y_req = My / (0.87 fy zy) = 117 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; As_y_min = 0.0013 L h = 3276 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 18 No. 16 dia. bars bottom (250 centres)
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As_yB_prov = NyB 2
yB / 4 = 3619 mm
2

PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required

Calculate ultimate shear force at d from right face of column A
Ultimate pressure for shear; qsu = (q1u + Cx (L / 2 + ePxA + lA / 2 + dx) / B + q4u) / 2
qsu = 175.029 kN/m2
Area loaded for shear; As = 3 (B / 2 + eTy) (L / 2 - ePxA - lA / 2 - dx) = 1.438 m2
Ultimate shear force; Vsu = As (qsu - Fu / A) = 215.138 kN
Shear stresses at d from right face of column A (cl 3.5.5.2)
Design shear stress; vsu = Vsu / (B dx) = 0.221 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; vc = 0.79 N/mm2 min(3, [100 As_xB_prov / (B dx)]1/3) max((400 mm
/ dx)1/4, 0.67) (min(fcu / 1 N/mm2, 40) / 25)1/3 / 1.25 = 0.405 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8 N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - vsu < vc - No shear reinforcement required
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at face of column A
Ultimate pressure for punching shear; qpuA = q1u+[(L/2+ePxA-lA/2)+(lA)/2] Cx/B-[(B/2+ePyA+bA/2)/2] Cy/L =
286.377 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement; d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 534 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column; ApA = (lA) (B/2+ePyA+bA/2) = 0.080 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter; upA = (lA)+2 (B/2+ePyA+bA/2) = 1000 mm
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter; VpuA = PuA + (Fu / A - qpuA) ApA = 287.124 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter; VpuAeff = VpuA 1.25 = 358.905 kN
Punching shear stresses at face of column A (cl 3.7.7.2)
Design shear stress; vpuA = VpuAeff / (upA d) = 0.672 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - Design shear stress is less than allowable design shear stress
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at face of column B
Ultimate pressure for punching shear; qpuB = q1u+[(L/2+ePxB-lB/2)+(lB)/2] Cx/B-[(B/2+ePyB+bB/2)/2] Cy/L =
286.377 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement; d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 534 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column; ApB = (lB) (B/2+ePyB+bB/2) = 0.080 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter; upB = (lB)+2 (B/2+ePyB+bB/2) = 1000 mm
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter; VpuB = PuB + (Fu / A - qpuB) ApB = 287.124 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter; VpuBeff = VpuB 1.25 = 358.905 kN
Punching shear stresses at face of column B (cl 3.7.7.2)
Design shear stress; vpuB = VpuBeff / (upB d) = 0.672 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - Design shear stress is less than allowable design shear stress
Calculate ultimate punching shear force at perimeter of 1.5 d from face of column A and B
Ultimate pressure for punching shear; qpuC1.5d =
q1u+[(L/2+(LL+LM/2-L/2)-(LM+(lA+lB)/2)/2-
1.5 d)+((LM+(lA+lB)/2)+2 1.5 d)/2]
Cx/B-[B/2] Cy/L = 63.495 kN/m2
Average effective depth of reinforcement; d = (dx + dy) / 2 = 534 mm
Area loaded for punching shear at column; ApC1.5d = ((LM+(lA+lB)/2)+2 1.5 d) B = 3.784 m2
Length of punching shear perimeter; upC1.5d = 2 B = 3600 mm
Ultimate shear force at shear perimeter; VpuC1.5d = PuA + PuB + (Fu / A - qpuC1.5d) ApC1.5d = 471.955 kN
Effective shear force at shear perimeter; VpuC1.5deff = VpuC1.5d 1.25 = 589.943 kN
Punching shear stresses at perimeter of 1.5 d from face of column A and B (cl 3.7.7.2)
Design shear stress; vpuC1.5d = VpuC1.5deff / (upC1.5d d) = 0.307 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; vc = 0.79 N/mm2 min(3, [100 (As_xB_prov / (B dx) + As_yB_prov / (L dy)) /
2]1/3) max((800 mm / (dx + dy))1/4, 0.67) (min(fcu / 1 N/mm2, 40) / 25)1/3 /
1.25 = 0.360 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2 (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) = 3.578 N/mm2
PASS - vpuC1.5d < vc - No shear reinforcement required
ROOF MEMBERS
RAFTERS

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 579 Beam_579 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 58 ULS/48=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 5*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+5*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 7.98 kN My,Ed = -4.79 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.08 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.07 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.79 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.62 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.09 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.00 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.74 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.26 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.33 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.33 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 91 SLS:CHR/17=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 580 Beam_580 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 13.27 kN My,Ed = -4.89 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.03 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.05 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.89 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.67 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.12 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 2.99 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.75 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.27 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.34 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.34 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 97 SLS:CHR/23=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 9*1.00 (1+2+3+6+9)*1.00

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 581 Beam_581 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 11.13 kN My,Ed = -1.95 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.24 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.28 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.29 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.81 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.42 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.66 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.15 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.12 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 92 SLS:CHR/18=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 91 SLS:CHR/17=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 582 Beam_582 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 6.13 kN My,Ed = -2.38 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.03 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.06 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.38 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.81 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.36 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.72 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.13 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.13 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 93 SLS:CHR/19=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+9*1.00
(1+2+3+6+9)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 583 Beam_583 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 9.17 kN My,Ed = -4.85 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.17 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.20 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.85 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.66 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.79 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.17 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.63 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.26 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.33 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.33 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 99 SLS:CHR/25=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 584 Beam_584 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 14.74 kN My,Ed = -5.02 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.05 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.04 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.02 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.68 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.92 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.16 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.68 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.27 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 106 SLS:CHR/32=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+5*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 585 Beam_585 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 14.98 kN My,Ed = -1.12 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.05 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.04 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -3.04 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 1.06 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 271.77 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.64 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 166.91 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.03 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.17 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.28 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.28 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 85 SLS:CHR/11=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+4)*1.00+10*0.60

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 586 Beam_586 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.71 L = 5.49
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 15 ULS/5=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.50+5*1.50+10*0.90
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.50+10*0.90
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 8.67 kN My,Ed = 3.67 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.33 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.76 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = 3.67 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.98 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 258.60 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = -2.36 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 162.31 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.15 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,upp=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.07 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.14 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.08 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.20 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.30 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.30 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 88 SLS:CHR/14=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+8*0.60
uz = 0 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 79 SLS:CHR/5=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*1.00+5*1.00+10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+4+5)*1.00+10*0.60

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 587 Beam_587 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 6.78 kN My,Ed = -2.52 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.02 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.04 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.52 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.91 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.23 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.79 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.08 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.05 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.14 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.23 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.23 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 92 SLS:CHR/18=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 99 SLS:CHR/25=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 588 Beam_588 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 6.57 kN My,Ed = -2.53 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.01 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.03 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.53 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.90 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.33 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.79 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.11 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.05 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.14 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 94 SLS:CHR/20=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 589 Beam_589 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 14.18 kN My,Ed = -4.38 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.03 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.05 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.38 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.68 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.07 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 2.95 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.73 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.08 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.24 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.32 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.32 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 92 SLS:CHR/18=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 99 SLS:CHR/25=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 590 Beam_590 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 14.43 kN My,Ed = -4.31 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.00 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.03 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.31 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.71 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.12 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 2.90 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.75 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:
z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.08 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.24 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.32 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.32 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 97 SLS:CHR/23=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 9*1.00 (1+2+3+6+9)*1.00

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 591 Beam_591 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23
h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 15.28 kN My,Ed = -4.83 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.07 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.06 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.83 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.71 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.69 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.25 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.60 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.26 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 102 SLS:CHR/28=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!
STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 592 Beam_592 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 15.77 kN My,Ed = -4.69 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.09 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.08 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.69 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.70 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.89 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.17 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.67 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.26 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.34 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.34 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 106 SLS:CHR/32=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+5*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 593 Beam_593 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 6.33 kN My,Ed = -3.57 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.17 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.17 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -3.57 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 1.23 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 271.43 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 2.21 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 166.80 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.03 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:
About y axis: About z axis:
kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.07 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.19 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.31 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.31 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 102 SLS:CHR/28=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 594 Beam_594 POINT: 3 COORDINATE: x = 0.71 L = 5.49
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 0.80 kN My,Ed = -2.03 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.17 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.24 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.03 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -1.26 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 271.63 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = -1.66 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 166.87 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.03 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.11 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 87 SLS:CHR/13=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 7*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+7*0.60
uz = 0 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 595 Beam_595 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 6.35 kN My,Ed = -2.44 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.07 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.08 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.44 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.85 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.21 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.76 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.07 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.13 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 92 SLS:CHR/18=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 103 SLS:CHR/29=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+5*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 596 Beam_596 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 11.87 kN My,Ed = -1.96 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.21 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.24 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.33 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.84 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.37 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.68 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.13 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.13 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.22 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 101 SLS:CHR/27=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 9*1.00
(1+2+3+6+9)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 597 Beam_597 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 13.75 kN My,Ed = -5.32 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.03 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.05 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.32 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.73 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.10 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.20 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.74 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.10 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.29 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.37 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.37 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 92 SLS:CHR/18=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 103 SLS:CHR/29=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+5*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 598 Beam_598 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 58 ULS/48=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 5*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+5*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 7.96 kN My,Ed = -4.66 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.18 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.16 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.66 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.76 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.15 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.04 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.76 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.25 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.33 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.33 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 102 SLS:CHR/28=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 599 Beam_599 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 14.87 kN My,Ed = -5.70 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.07 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.06 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.70 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.74 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.69 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.48 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.60 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.10 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.31 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.40 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.40 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 106 SLS:CHR/32=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+5*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 600 Beam_600 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 9.77 kN My,Ed = -4.84 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.16 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.20 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -4.84 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.72 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.93 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.26 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.68 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.26 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.34 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.34 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 90 SLS:CHR/16=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+10*0.60
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 102 SLS:CHR/28=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 601 Beam_601 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 58 ULS/48=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 5*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+5*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 7.96 kN My,Ed = -3.32 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.12 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.11 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -3.32 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 1.18 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 271.44 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 2.12 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 166.80 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.03 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.06 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.18 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.29 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.29 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 98 SLS:CHR/24=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 10*1.00 (1+2+3+6+10)*1.00
Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 602 Beam_602 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.71 L = 5.49
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 15 ULS/5=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.50+5*1.50+10*0.90
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.50+10*0.90
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 12.99 kN My,Ed = 3.49 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.44 kN*m Vy,Ed = 1.03 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = 3.49 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -1.08 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 257.64 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = -1.90 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 161.98 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.15 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,upp=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.06 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.15 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.19 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.30 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.30 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 88 SLS:CHR/14=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+8*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 85 SLS:CHR/11=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+4)*1.00+10*0.60

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 603 Beam_603 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 11.48 kN My,Ed = -1.80 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.25 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.28 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.42 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.74 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.38 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.62 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.13 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.13 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 102 SLS:CHR/28=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+4*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 91 SLS:CHR/17=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 604 Beam_604 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 54 ULS/44=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 4*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+4*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23
h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 10.82 kN My,Ed = -1.84 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.26 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.30 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -2.42 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.73 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.42 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.62 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.15 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.02 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.13 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.21 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 88 SLS:CHR/14=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+8*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 101 SLS:CHR/27=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 9*1.00
(1+2+3+6+9)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!
STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 605 Beam_605 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 58 ULS/48=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 5*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+5*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 6.76 kN My,Ed = -5.16 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.14 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.14 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.16 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.69 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.15 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.13 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.76 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.28 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 91 SLS:CHR/17=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+7*1.00
(1+2+3+6+7)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 606 Beam_606 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 46 ULS/36=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.05+5*1.05+10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 7.36 kN My,Ed = -5.82 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.09 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.06 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.82 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.73 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 274.11 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.24 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.74 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:
About y axis: About z axis:
kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.11 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.32 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.39 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.39 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 88 SLS:CHR/14=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+8*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 97 SLS:CHR/23=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 9*1.00 (1+2+3+6+9)*1.00

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 607 Beam_607 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 7.97 kN My,Ed = -5.13 kN*m Mz,Ed = -0.19 kN*m Vy,Ed = -0.24 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.13 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.66 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.90 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.28 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.67 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.28 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.35 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 2 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 94 SLS:CHR/20=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*0.70+5*0.70+10*1.00
(1+2+3+6+10)*1.00+(4+5)*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 608 Beam_608 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 58 ULS/48=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 5*1.05 + 10*1.50
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+5*1.05+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 9.25 kN My,Ed = -5.79 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.14 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.19 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -5.79 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.60 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 273.86 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 3.36 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.66 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.01 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.11 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.32 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.38 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.38 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS
Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):
uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 88 SLS:CHR/14=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+8*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 101 SLS:CHR/27=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*0.70 + 9*1.00
(1+2+3+6+9)*1.00+4*0.70

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 609 Beam_609 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 15 ULS/5=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.50+5*1.50+10*0.90
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.50+10*0.90
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 18.45 kN My,Ed = -0.22 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.06 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.05 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = -3.93 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = 0.90 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 272.05 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = 1.30 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 167.01 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = -0.03 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,low=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.03 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.21 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.32 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.32 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 1 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 104 SLS:CHR/30=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*0.70 + 8*1.00
(1+2+3+6+8)*1.00+5*0.70
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 85 SLS:CHR/11=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 4*1.00 + 10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+4)*1.00+10*0.60

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 610 Beam_610 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.71 L = 5.49
m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 15 ULS/5=1*1.35+2*1.35+3*1.35+6*1.35+4*1.50+5*1.50+10*0.90
(1+2+3+6)*1.35+(4+5)*1.50+10*0.90
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: UB 203x102x23

h=203 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=102 mm Ay=2025 mm2 Az=1238 mm2 Ax=2940 mm2
tw=5 mm Iy=21050000 mm4 Iz=1640000 mm4 Ix=70200 mm4
tf=9 mm Wply=232000 mm3 Wplz=49500 mm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = 15.91 kN My,Ed = 6.21 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.45 kN*m Vy,Ed = 1.04 kN
Nc,Rd = 690.90 kN My,Ed,max = 6.21 kN*m Mz,Ed,max = -0.93 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 258.10 kN
Nb,Rd = 690.90 kN My,c,Rd = 54.52 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,Ed = -3.82 kN
MN,y,Rd = 54.52 kN*m MN,z,Rd = 11.63 kN*m Vz,T,Rd = 162.14 kN
Mb,Rd = 18.35 kN*m Tt,Ed = 0.15 kN*m
Class of section = 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

z = 1.00 Mcr = 18.35 kN*m Curve,LT - b XLT = 0.34
Lcr,upp=7.76 m Lam_LT = 1.72 fi,LT = 1.84 XLT,mod = 0.34
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

kyy = 1.00 kzz = 1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nc,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.4.(1))
My,Ed/MN,y,Rd = 0.11 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd = 0.04 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(2))
(My,Ed/MN,y,Rd)^ 2.00 + (Mz,Ed/MN,z,Rd)^1.00 = 0.05 < 1.00 (6.2.9.1.(6))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.02 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.15 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.09 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Global stability check of member:
My,Ed,max/Mb,Rd = 0.34 < 1.00 (6.3.2.1.(1))
N,Ed/(Xy*N,Rk/gM1) + kyy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kyz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.44 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
N,Ed/(Xz*N,Rk/gM1) + kzy*My,Ed,max/(XLT*My,Rk/gM1) + kzz*Mz,Ed,max/(Mz,Rk/gM1) = 0.44 < 1.00
(6.3.3.(4))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):

uy = 0 mm < uy max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 88 SLS:CHR/14=1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60
(1+2+3+6+5)*1.00+8*0.60
uz = 1 mm < uz max = L/200.00 = 39 mm Verified
Governing Load Case: 79 SLS:CHR/5=1*1.00+2*1.00+3*1.00+6*1.00+4*1.00+5*1.00+10*0.60
(1+2+3+6+4+5)*1.00+10*0.60

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!
BRACINGS

STEEL DESIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: BS-EN 1993-1:2005/NA:2008/A1:2014, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures.
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 768 Simple member_768 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x =
0.00 L = 0.00 m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 50 ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
Steel ( S235 ) fy = 235000.00 kPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: EQA 50x3

h=50 mm gM0=1.00 gM1=1.00
b=50 mm Ay=150 mm2 Az=150 mm2 Ax=299 mm2
tw=3 mm Iy=70600 mm4 Iz=70600 mm4 Ix=873 mm4
tf=3 mm Wely=1918 mm3 Welz=1918 mm3
Weff,y=1918 mm3 Weff,z=1918 mm3
Attention: Section of the 4 class! The program does not perform a full analysis of the 4 class for these section
types; they are treated as the 3 class sections.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INTERNAL FORCES AND CAPACITIES:
N,Ed = -3.37 kN My,Ed = -0.40 kN*m Mz,Ed = 0.07 kN*m Vy,Ed = 0.05 kN
Nt,Rd = 70.27 kN My,el,Rd = 0.45 kN*m Mz,el,Rd = 0.45 kN*m Vy,T,Rd = 20.35 kN
My,c,Rd = 0.45 kN*m Mz,c,Rd = 0.45 kN*m Vz,Ed = 0.24 kN
Vz,T,Rd = 20.35 kN
Tt,Ed = -0.00 kN*m
Class of section = 4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About y axis: About z axis:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
Section strength check:
N,Ed/Nt,Rd + My,Ed/My,c,Rd + Mz,Ed/Mz,c,Rd = 0.86 < 1.00 (6.2.1(7))
Vy,Ed/Vy,T,Rd = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Vz,Ed/Vz,T,Rd = 0.01 < 1.00 (6.2.6-7)
Tau,ty,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
Tau,tz,Ed/(fy/(sqrt(3)*gM0)) = 0.00 < 1.00 (6.2.6)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!
CONECTION DESIGN

Robot Structural Analysis Professional 2024

Design of fixed beam-to-beam connection

Ratio
EN 1993-1-8:2005/AC:2009 0.10

GENERAL
Connection no.: 1

Connection name: Beam-Beam

Structure node: 359

Structure members: 597, 598

GEOMETRY

LEFT SIDE

BEAM
Section: UB 203x102x23

Member no.: 597

= -165.1 [Deg] Inclination angle

hbl = 203 [mm] Height of beam section

bfbl = 102 [mm] Width of beam section

= -165.1 [Deg] Inclination angle

twbl = 5 [mm] Thickness of the web of beam section

tfbl = 9 [mm] Thickness of the flange of beam section

rbl = 8 [mm] Radius of beam section fillet

Abl = 2940 [mm2] Cross-sectional area of a beam

Ixbl = 21050000 [mm4] Moment of inertia of the beam section

Material: Steel

fyb = 235000.00 [kPa] Resistance

RIGHT SIDE

BEAM
Section: UB 203x102x23

Member no.: 598

= -14.9 [Deg] Inclination angle

hbr = 203 [mm] Height of beam section

bfbr = 102 [mm] Width of beam section

twbr = 5 [mm] Thickness of the web of beam section

tfbr = 9 [mm] Thickness of the flange of beam section

rbr = 8 [mm] Radius of beam section fillet

Abr = 2940 [mm2] Cross-sectional area of a beam

Ixbr = 21050000 [mm4] Moment of inertia of the beam section

Material: Steel

fyb = 235000.00 [kPa] Resistance

BOLTS
The shear plane passes through the UNTHREADED portion of the bolt.

d= 16 [mm] Bolt diameter

Class = 10.9 Bolt class

FtRd = 113.04 [kN] Tensile resistance of a bolt

nh = 2 Number of bolt columns

nv = 4 Number of bolt rows

d= 16 [mm] Bolt diameter

h1 = 51 [mm] Distance between first bolt and upper edge of front plate

Horizontal spacing ei = 40 [mm]

Vertical spacing pi = 40;40;80 [mm]

PLATE
hpr = 229 [mm] Plate height

bpr = 102 [mm] Plate width

tpr = 15 [mm] Plate thickness

Material: S 235

fypr = 235000.00 [kPa] Resistance

FILLET WELDS
aw = 4 [mm] Web weld

af = 7 [mm] Flange weld

MATERIAL FACTORS
M0 = 1.00 Partial safety factor [2.2]

M1 = 1.00 Partial safety factor [2.2]

M2 = 1.25 Partial safety factor [2.2]

M3 = 1.25 Partial safety factor [2.2]

LOADS
Ultimate limit state

Case: 50: ULS/40=1*1.35 + 2*1.35 + 3*1.35 + 6*1.35 + 10*1.50 (1+2+3+6)*1.35+10*1.50

Mb1,Ed = 2.80 [kN*m] Bending moment in the right beam

Vb1,Ed = 0.75 [kN] Shear force in the right beam

Nb1,Ed = -7.31 [kN] Axial force in the right beam

RESULTS

BEAM RESISTANCES
COMPRESSION
Ab = 2940 [mm2] Area EN1993-1-1:[6.2.4]

Ncb,Rd = Ab fyb / M0

Ncb,Rd = 690.90 [kN] Design compressive resistance of the section EN1993-1-1:[6.2.4]

SHEAR

Avb = 1238 [mm2] Shear area EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(3)]

Vcb,Rd = Avb (fyb / 3) / M0

Vcb,Rd = 167.98 [kN] Design sectional resistance for shear EN1993-1-1:[6.2.6.(2)]

Vb1,Ed / Vcb,Rd ≤ 1,0 0.00 < 1.00 verified (0.00)

BENDING - PLASTIC MOMENT (WITHOUT BRACKETS)

Wplb = 232000 [mm3] Plastic section modulus EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5.(2)]

Mb,pl,Rd = Wplb fyb / M0

Mb,pl,Rd = 54.52 [kN*m] Plastic resistance of the section for bending (without stiffeners) EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5.(2)]

BENDING ON THE CONTACT SURFACE WITH PLATE OR CONNECTED ELEMENT

Wpl = 232000 [mm3] Plastic section modulus EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5]

Mcb,Rd = Wpl fyb / M0

Mcb,Rd = 54.52 [kN*m] Design resistance of the section for bending EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5]

FLANGE AND WEB - COMPRESSION

Mcb,Rd = 54.52 [kN*m] Design resistance of the section for bending EN1993-1-1:[6.2.5]

hf = 194 [mm] Distance between the centroids of flanges [6.2.6.7.(1)]

Fc,fb,Rd = Mcb,Rd / hf

Fc,fb,Rd = 281.18 [kN] Resistance of the compressed flange and web [6.2.6.7.(1)]

GEOMETRICAL PARAMETERS OF A CONNECTION

EFFECTIVE LENGTHS AND PARAMETERS - FRONT PLATE

Nr m mx e ex p leff,cp leff,nc leff,1 leff,2 leff,cp,g leff,nc,g leff,1,g leff,2,g

1 13 - 31 - 40 80 90 80 90 80 65 65 65

2 13 - 31 - 40 80 90 80 90 80 40 40 40

3 13 - 31 - 60 80 90 80 90 120 60 60 60

4 13 - 31 - 80 80 90 80 90 120 85 85 85

m – Bolt distance from the web

mx – Bolt distance from the beam flange

m – Bolt distance from the web

e – Bolt distance from the outer edge

ex – Bolt distance from the horizontal outer edge

p – Distance between bolts

leff,cp – Effective length for a single bolt row in the circular failure mode

leff,nc – Effective length for a single bolt row in the non-circular failure mode

leff,1 – Effective length for a single bolt row for mode 1

leff,2 – Effective length for a single bolt row for mode 2

leff,cp,g – Effective length for a group of bolts in the circular failure mode

leff,nc,g – Effective length for a group of bolts in the non-circular failure mode

leff,1,g – Effective length for a group of bolts for mode 1

leff,2,g – Effective length for a group of bolts for mode 2

CONNECTION RESISTANCE FOR COMPRESSION

Nj,Rd = Min ( Ncb,Rd )

Nj,Rd = 690.90 [kN] Connection resistance for compression [6.2]

Nb1,Ed / Nj,Rd ≤ 1,0 0.01 < 1.00 verified (0.01)

CONNECTION RESISTANCE FOR BENDING

Ft,Rd = 113.04 [kN] Bolt resistance for tension [Table 3.4]

Bp,Rd = 195.43 [kN] Punching shear resistance of a bolt [Table 3.4]

Ft,fc,Rd – column flange resistance due to bending

Ft,wc,Rd – column web resistance due to tension

Ft,ep,Rd – resistance of the front plate due to bending

Ft,wb,Rd – resistance of the web in tension

Ft,fc,Rd = Min (FT,1,fc,Rd , FT,2,fc,Rd , FT,3,fc,Rd) [6.2.6.4] , [Tab.6.2]

Ft,wc,Rd =  beff,t,wc twc fyc / M0 [6.2.6.3.(1)]

Ft,ep,Rd = Min (FT,1,ep,Rd , FT,2,ep,Rd , FT,3,ep,Rd) [6.2.6.5] , [Tab.6.2]

Ft,wb,Rd = beff,t,wb twb fyb / M0 [6.2.6.8.(1)]

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 1

Ft1,Rd,comp - Formula Ft1,Rd,comp Component

Ft1,Rd = Min (Ft1,Rd,comp) 101.86 Bolt row resistance

Ft1,Rd,comp - Formula Ft1,Rd,comp Component

Ft,ep,Rd(1) = 208.55 208.55 Front plate - tension

Ft,wb,Rd(1) = 101.86 101.86 Beam web - tension

Bp,Rd = 390.86 390.86 Bolts due to shear punching

Fc,fb,Rd = 281.18 281.18 Beam flange - compression

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 2

Ft2,Rd,comp - Formula Ft2,Rd,comp Component

Ft2,Rd = Min (Ft2,Rd,comp) 31.71 Bolt row resistance

Ft,ep,Rd(2) = 208.24 208.24 Front plate - tension

Ft,wb,Rd(2) = 101.86 101.86 Beam web - tension

Bp,Rd = 390.86 390.86 Bolts due to shear punching

Fc,fb,Rd - ∑11 Ftj,Rd = 281.18 - 101.86 179.32 Beam flange - compression

Ft,ep,Rd(2 + 1) - ∑11 Ftj,Rd = 348.01 - 101.86 246.16 Front plate - tension - group

Ft,wb,Rd(2 + 1) - ∑11 Ftj,Rd = 133.57 - 101.86 31.71 Beam web - tension - group

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 3

Ft3,Rd,comp - Formula Ft3,Rd,comp Component

Ft3,Rd = Min (Ft3,Rd,comp) 76.14 Bolt row resistance

Ft,ep,Rd(3) = 208.24 208.24 Front plate - tension

Ft,wb,Rd(3) = 101.86 101.86 Beam web - tension

Bp,Rd = 390.86 390.86 Bolts due to shear punching

Fc,fb,Rd - ∑12 Ftj,Rd = 281.18 - 133.57 147.61 Beam flange - compression

Ft,ep,Rd(3 + 2) - ∑22 Ftj,Rd = 343.18 - 31.71 311.47 Front plate - tension - group

Ft,wb,Rd(3 + 2) - ∑22 Ftj,Rd = 126.90 - 31.71 95.19 Beam web - tension - group

Ft,ep,Rd(3 + 2 + 1) - ∑21 Ftj,Rd = 528.80 - 133.57 395.23 Front plate - tension - group

Ft,wb,Rd(3 + 2 + 1) - ∑21 Ftj,Rd = 209.71 - 133.57 76.14 Beam web - tension - group

RESISTANCE OF THE BOLT ROW NO. 4

Ft4,Rd,comp - Formula Ft4,Rd,comp Component

Ft4,Rd = Min (Ft4,Rd,comp) 71.47 Bolt row resistance

Ft,ep,Rd(4) = 208.24 208.24 Front plate - tension

Ft,wb,Rd(4) = 101.86 101.86 Beam web - tension

Ft4,Rd,comp - Formula Ft4,Rd,comp Component

Bp,Rd = 390.86 390.86 Bolts due to shear punching

Fc,fb,Rd - ∑13 Ftj,Rd = 281.18 - 209.71 71.47 Beam flange - compression

Ft,ep,Rd(4 + 3) - ∑33 Ftj,Rd = 384.50 - 76.14 308.36 Front plate - tension - group

Ft,wb,Rd(4 + 3) - ∑33 Ftj,Rd = 183.91 - 76.14 107.77 Beam web - tension - group

Ft,ep,Rd(4 + 3 + 2) - ∑32 Ftj,Rd = 546.89 - 107.85 439.04 Front plate - tension - group

Ft,wb,Rd(4 + 3 + 2) - ∑32 Ftj,Rd = 234.67 - 107.85 126.82 Beam web - tension - group

Ft,ep,Rd(4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - ∑31 Ftj,Rd = 732.51 - 209.71 522.81 Front plate - tension - group

Ft,wb,Rd(4 + 3 + 2 + 1) - ∑31 Ftj,Rd = 317.48 - 209.71 107.77 Beam web - tension - group

SUMMARY TABLE OF FORCES

Nr hj Ftj,Rd Ft,fc,Rd Ft,wc,Rd Ft,ep,Rd Ft,wb,Rd Ft,Rd Bp,Rd

1 164 101.86 - - 208.55 101.86 226.08 390.86

2 124 31.71 - - 208.24 101.86 226.08 390.86

3 84 76.14 - - 208.24 101.86 226.08 390.86

4 4 71.47 - - 208.24 101.86 226.08 390.86

CONNECTION RESISTANCE FOR BENDING Mj,Rd

Mj,Rd = ∑ hj Ftj,Rd

Mj,Rd = 27.37 [kN*m] Connection resistance for bending [6.2]

Mb1,Ed / Mj,Rd ≤ 1,0 0.10 < 1.00 verified (0.10)

CONNECTION RESISTANCE FOR SHEAR

v = 0.60 Coefficient for calculation of Fv,Rd [Table 3.4]

Fv,Rd = 96.51 [kN] Shear resistance of a single bolt [Table 3.4]

Ft,Rd,max = 113.04 [kN] Tensile resistance of a single bolt [Table 3.4]

Fb,Rd,int = 47.86 [kN] Bearing resistance of an intermediate bolt [Table 3.4]

Fb,Rd,ext = 32.51 [kN] Bearing resistance of an outermost bolt [Table 3.4]

Nr Ftj,Rd,N Ftj,Ed,N Ftj,Rd,M Ftj,Ed,M Ftj,Ed Fvj,Rd

1 226.08 -1.83 101.86 10.43 8.60 95.73

2 226.08 -1.83 31.71 3.25 1.42 95.73

3 226.08 -1.83 76.14 7.80 5.97 95.73

4 226.08 -1.83 71.47 7.32 5.49 95.73

Ftj,Rd,N – Bolt row resistance for simple tension

Ftj,Ed,N – Force due to axial force in a bolt row

Ftj,Rd,M – Bolt row resistance for simple bending

Ftj,Ed,M – Force due to moment in a bolt row

Ftj,Ed – Maximum tensile force in a bolt row

Fvj,Rd – Reduced bolt row resistance

Ftj,Ed,N = Nj,Ed Ftj,Rd,N / Nj,Rd

Ftj,Ed,M = Mj,Ed Ftj,Rd,M / Mj,Rd

Ftj,Ed = Ftj,Ed,N + Ftj,Ed,M

Fvj,Rd = Min (nh Fv,Ed / (1 - Ftj,Ed / (1.4 nh Ft,Rd,max) ), nh Fv,Rd , nh Fb,Rd)

Vj,Rd = nh ∑1n Fvj,Rd [Table 3.4]

Vj,Rd = 382.92 [kN] Connection resistance for shear [Table 3.4]

Vb1,Ed / Vj,Rd ≤ 1,0 0.00 < 1.00 verified (0.00)

WELD RESISTANCE
Aw = 3965 [mm2] Area of all welds [4.5.3.2(2)]

Awy = 2562 [mm2] Area of horizontal welds [4.5.3.2(2)]

Awz = 1403 [mm2] Area of vertical welds [4.5.3.2(2)]

Iwy = 30054548 [mm4] Moment of inertia of the weld arrangement with respect to the hor. axis [4.5.3.2(5)]

⊥max=⊥max = -8467.74 [kPa] Normal stress in a weld [4.5.3.2(6)]

⊥=⊥ = -7083.68 [kPa] Stress in a vertical weld [4.5.3.2(5)]

II = 534.17 [kPa] Tangent stress [4.5.3.2(5)]

w = 0.80 Correlation coefficient [4.5.3.2(7)]

[⊥max2 + 3*(⊥max2)] ≤ fu/(w*M2) 16935.49 < 360000.00 verified (0.05)

[⊥2 + 3*(⊥2+II2)] ≤ fu/(w*M2) 14197.55 < 360000.00 verified (0.04)

⊥ ≤ 0.9*fu/M2 8467.74 < 259200.00 verified (0.03)

CONNECTION STIFFNESS
twash = 4 [mm] Washer thickness [6.2.6.3.(2)]

hhead = 12 [mm] Bolt head height [6.2.6.3.(2)]

hnut = 16 [mm] Bolt nut height [6.2.6.3.(2)]

twash = 4 [mm] Washer thickness [6.2.6.3.(2)]

Lb = 46 [mm] Bolt length [6.2.6.3.(2)]

k10 = 5 [mm] Stiffness coefficient of bolts [6.3.2.(1)]

STIFFNESSES OF BOLT ROWS

Nr hj k3 k4 k5 keff,j keff,j hj keff,j hj2

Sum 1795 236115

1 164   95 5 800 131277

2 124   58 5 568 70542

3 84   87 5 406 34208

4 4   117 5 21 87

keff,j = 1 / (∑35 (1 / ki,j)) [6.3.3.1.(2)]

zeq = ∑j keff,j hj2 / ∑j keff,j hj

zeq = 132 [mm] Equivalent force arm [6.3.3.1.(3)]

keq = ∑j keff,j hj / zeq

keq = 14 [mm] Equivalent stiffness coefficient of a bolt arrangement [6.3.3.1.(1)]

Sj,ini = E zeq2 keq [6.3.1.(4)]

Sj,ini = 49584.13 [kN*m] Initial rotational stiffness [6.3.1.(4)]

= 1.00 Stiffness coefficient of a connection [6.3.1.(6)]

Sj = Sj,ini /  [6.3.1.(4)]

Sj = 49584.13 [kN*m] Final rotational stiffness [6.3.1.(4)]

Connection classification due to stiffness.

Sj,rig = 4555.99 [kN*m] Stiffness of a rigid connection [5.2.2.5]

Sj,pin = 284.75 [kN*m] Stiffness of a pinned connection [5.2.2.5]

Sj,ini  Sj,rig RIGID

WEAKEST COMPONENT:
BEAM WEB - TENSION

REMARKS
Bolt in a beam flange or too close to beam flange. 1 [mm] < 8 [mm]

Distance of bolts from an edge is too small. 18 [mm] < 22 [mm]

Bolt in a beam flange or too close to beam flange. 1 [mm] < 8 [mm]

Distance of bolts from the beam web is too small. 17 [mm] < 22 [mm]

Connection conforms to the code Ratio 0.10