Introduction To Caregiving NCII
Introduction To Caregiving NCII
USA, Canada, and other developed and rich countries in Europe and Asia see a growing demand for
caregiving services due to their large aging population. In such countries, a caregiver can also be called
by the following terms:
Au pair
These are foreigners living with American families for up to a year as part of their
host family. They help with household work and child or elderly care even without
prior experience and thus receive a minimal allowance or salary.
Babysitter
Care worker
This is a term used in Japan to refer to those who perform caregiving duties in
the country’s aging society.
Caretaker
This is a term commonly used in Taiwan to refer to those who provide care for
the elderly or mentally or physically challenged children and adults.
Governess
These are typically qualified teachers who provide full-time or part-time at-
home education to children. They do not tend to the physical aspects of
childcare.
Mother’s helper
This refers to those who help a parent who stays at home with childcare and
other domestic work.
Nanny
This is a term used in Canada to refer to caregivers who assist elderly, ill, or
injured people perform their daily personal care needs.
In this lesson, we are going to learn about the caregivers’ duties and responsibilities, and the legal and
ethical principles of healthcare.
There are usually three (3) setups where caregivers work. Caregivers can work in the home of the client,
in a hospital, or in a care facility (home for the aged).
TOPIC 2: Principles of the Caregiving Practice
Caregivers follow a set of principles that guide them in delivering the best care possible for their clients.
Here are some of the basic principles of caregiving for the elderly, as identified by the California
Healthcare Foundation:
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