PowerPoint was created in 1984 as "Presentation Graphics for Overhead Projection" by Robert Gaskins at Forethought Inc. The first version was developed for Macintosh and launched in 1987 as PowerPoint 1.0. Microsoft acquired Forethought that same year and continued developing PowerPoint, releasing versions for Windows in 1990 that added new features like templates and slide transitions. Over the decades, PowerPoint expanded its capabilities and became available on multiple platforms, including web, Android, and iOS versions.
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PowerPoint was created in 1984 as "Presentation Graphics for Overhead Projection" by Robert Gaskins at Forethought Inc. The first version was developed for Macintosh and launched in 1987 as PowerPoint 1.0. Microsoft acquired Forethought that same year and continued developing PowerPoint, releasing versions for Windows in 1990 that added new features like templates and slide transitions. Over the decades, PowerPoint expanded its capabilities and became available on multiple platforms, including web, Android, and iOS versions.
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July 1984: The idea was created
“Presentation Graphics for Overhead Projection”
Robert Gaskins was hired by Forethought Inc. as vice president of product development. His task was to create a new software for graphical personal computers like Microsoft Windows and Apple Macintosh. Already 1 month later, Gaskins came up with the idea of PowerPoint. Back then, the project description was labeled as “Presentation Graphics for Overhead Projection”. For the next year they continued to work on the first specification of the software. November 1984: Start of development Development officially started under the name “Presenter”. However, they started to work on the Macintosh version first. The first developer besides Gaskin was Thomas Rudkin, who joined after 6 month January 1987: Funding by Apple
To continue development, the team needed
more money. Apple's Strategic Investment Group selected the company for its first investment. One month later, when they announced the software at the Personal Computer Forum in Phoenix, famous Apple CEO John Skully reportedly said “We see desktop presentation as potentially a bigger market for Apple than desktop publishing 21. January 1987: The name PowerPoint was established Originally, they chose to keep the name “Presenter” for the final software. However, to everyone's surprise, when they tried to register the trademark, their lawyers replied that the name was already used by another software product. The team had to find a new name quickly and thought about “SlideMaker” and “OverheadMaker”. According to Gaskins, one night he came up with “Power point” randomly under the shower. Initially, nobody liked it, but when his collegue Glenn Hobin independently had the same idea (he saw a sign on an airport reading “POWER POINT”), they took it for an omen and stuck with the name. The reason why the name now is a single word with an upper-case P is that back then it was required in the naming of all Macintosh software applications. The common belief that PowerPoint got its name because it “empowers” people is therefore wrong. 20. April 1987: PowerPoint 1.0 (Macintosh) The first 10.000 copies of the first version of PowerPoint for Macintosh shipped from manufacturing by Forethought Inc. The release was received quite well by the media, commenting it “People will buy a Macintosh just to get access to this product. July 1987: Acquisition by Microsoft In early 1987 Microsoft started an internal project to develop a software to “create presentations”. Shortly after, they heard that a company called Forethought had nearly finished such a software. The successful release of PowerPoint 1.0 convinced Microsoft to buy the company entirely. May 1988: PowerPoint 2.0 (Macintosh) One year later, the second version of the software was introduces. It included color, more word processing features, find and replace, spell checking, color schemes for presentations, guide to color selection, ability to change color scheme retrospectively, shaded coloring for fills. May 1990: First Windows version of PowerPoint Almost 3 years later, the presentation software was finally released for Windows PCs. It was announced at the same time as Windows 3.0 and was using the same version number as the current Macintosh variant (2.0). May & September 1990: PowerPoint 3.0 It was the first application designed exclusively for the new Windows 3.1 platform. New features were: full support for TrueType fonts (new in Windows 3.1), presentation templates, editing in outline view, new drawing, including freeform tool, flip, rotate, scale, align, and transforming imported pictures into their drawing primitives to make them editable, transitions between slides in slide show, incorporating sound and video. February & October 1994: PowerPoint 4.0 The new version included among others: Word tables, rehearsal mode, hidden slides. Moreover, Microsoft first introduced a standard "Microsoft Office" look and feel (shared with Word and Excel), with status bar, toolbars and tooltips. July 1995: PowerPoint 95 (new version naming) To align PowerPoint with all other Office applications, Microsoft decided to skip versions 5 and 6 and instead call it PowerPoint 95. October 2003: PowerPoint 2003 The 2003 version was the first to include the now called "Presenter View": tools visible to presenter during slide show (notes, thumbnails, time clock, re-order and edit slides). Furthermore, it included an option to "Package for CD" to write presentation and viewer app to a CD. January 2007: PowerPoint 2007 It brought a new user interface (a changeable "ribbon" of tools across the top to replace menus and toolbars), SmartArt graphics, many graphical improvements in text and drawing, improved "Presenter View" and widescreen slide formats. Another major change was the transition from a binary file format, used from 1997 to 2003, to a new XML file format. June 2010: PowerPoint 2010 This release added: sections within presentations, a reading view, save as video, insert video from web, embedding video and audio as well as enhanced editing for video and for pictures. October 2012: PowerPoint for Web was released The first time ever, the presentation software could be used in your web browser without any installation. January 2013: PowerPoint 2013 • Changes: online collaboration by multiple authors, user interface redesigned for multi-touch screens, improved audio, video, animations, and transitions, further changes to Presenter View. Clipart collections (and insertion tool) were removed, but were available online. July 2013: First PowerPoint app for Android & iPhone Finally the famous presentation software came on your mobile device with the first versions for Android and iOS. Giving presentations but as well basic editing of slides was already supported on the small screens. However, there wasn’t an iPad optimized version just yet. September 2015: PowerPoint 2016
• Finally the famous presentation software came on your mobile device
with the first versions for Android and iOS. Giving presentations but as well basic editing of slides was already supported on the small screens. However, there wasn’t an iPad optimized version just yet. September 2018: PowerPoint 2019
New things in 2019: Morph transition, easily remove image
backgrounds, inserting 3D models and SVG icons and a handy Zoom feature.