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Tarea Metodos Numericos 3

The document describes a problem involving two fluids, A and B, entering a mixer at different temperatures (400°C and 700°C respectively) and exiting at the same temperature. The heat capacities of each fluid are given as functions of temperature. Using the equation relating heat transfer to temperature change and heat capacity, and the information given about the relative amounts of each fluid, the problem is to determine the exit temperature of the mixed fluids.

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458 views

Tarea Metodos Numericos 3

The document describes a problem involving two fluids, A and B, entering a mixer at different temperatures (400°C and 700°C respectively) and exiting at the same temperature. The heat capacities of each fluid are given as functions of temperature. Using the equation relating heat transfer to temperature change and heat capacity, and the information given about the relative amounts of each fluid, the problem is to determine the exit temperature of the mixed fluids.

Uploaded by

creynam
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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P8.18 Figure P8.18a shows a uniform beam subject to a linearly increasing distributed load.

The equation for the resulting elastic curve is:

w0
( x 5 2 L2 x 3 L4 x)
120EIL

Use bisection to determine the point of maximum deflection (that is, the value of x where dy/dx=0). Then substitute this value into Eq.(P8.18) to determine
the value of the maximum deflection. Use the following parameter values in your computation: L=600 cm, E=50,000 KN/cm 2, I=30,000 cm4, and
w0=2.5KN/cm.

w0

w0
y
( x 5 2 L2 x 3 L4 x)
120EIL
dy
120 EIL
5 x 4 6 L2 x 2 L4 0 *
dx
w0

>>
bisec('f2',0,6
00)
Metodo de
Biseccion:
it.

f(a)

f(b)

f(c)

1, 0.000000,300.000000,600.000000,-129600000000.000000,24300000000.000000, 0.000000,
2, 0.000000,150.000000,300.000000,-129600000000.000000,-83531250000.000000,24300000000.000000,
3,150.000000,225.000000,300.000000,-83531250000.000000,-33064453125.000000,24300000000.000000,
4,225.000000,262.500000,300.000000,-33064453125.000000,-4502856445.312500,24300000000.000000,

L
(x=L, y=0)
(x=0, y=0)

dy
5 x 4 6 L2 x 2 L4 0
dx

5,262.500000,281.250000,300.000000,-4502856445.312500,9974089050.292969,24300000000.000000,
6,262.500000,271.875000,281.250000,-4502856445.312500,2740706920.623779,9974089050.292969,
7,262.500000,267.187500,271.875000,-4502856445.312500,-881475001.573563,2740706920.623779,
8,267.187500,269.531250,271.875000,-881475001.573563,929722748.324280,2740706920.623779,
9,267.187500,268.359375,269.531250,-881475001.573563,24124573.054718,929722748.324280,
10,267.187500,267.773438,268.359375,-881475001.573563,-428678276.653229,24124573.054718,
11,267.773438,268.066406,268.359375,-428678276.653229,-202277213.286011,24124573.054718,
12,268.066406,268.212891,268.359375,-202277213.286011,-89076359.925034,24124573.054718,
13,268.212891,268.286133,268.359375,-89076359.925034,-32475897.064194,24124573.054718,
14,268.286133,268.322754,268.359375,-32475897.064194,-4175662.121399,24124573.054718,
15,268.322754,268.341064,268.359375,-4175662.121399,9974455.536346,24124573.054718,
16,268.322754,268.331909,268.341064,-4175662.121399,2899396.712555,9974455.536346,
17,268.322754,268.327332,268.331909,-4175662.121399,-638132.704681,2899396.712555,
18,268.327332,268.329620,268.331909,-638132.704681,1130632.004044,2899396.712555,
19,268.327332,268.328476,268.329620,-638132.704681,246249.649689,1130632.004044,
20,268.327332,268.327904,268.328476,-638132.704681,-195941.527512,246249.649689,
21,268.327904,268.328190,268.328476,-195941.527512,25154.061066,246249.649689,
22,268.327904,268.328047,268.328190,-195941.527512,-85393.733215,25154.061066,
23,268.328047,268.328118,268.328190,-85393.733215,-30119.836075,25154.061066,
24,268.328118,268.328154,268.328190,-30119.836075,-2482.887512,25154.061066,
25,268.328154,268.328172,268.328190,-2482.887512,11335.586823,25154.061066,
26,268.328154,268.328163,268.328172,-2482.887512,4426.349640,11335.586823,
27,268.328154,268.328159,268.328163,-2482.887512,971.731079,4426.349640,
28,268.328154,268.328156,268.328159,-2482.887512,-755.578247,971.731079,
29,268.328156,268.328157,268.328159,-755.578247,108.076431,971.731079,
30,268.328156,268.328157,268.328157,-755.578247,-323.750870,108.076431,
se satisface la tolerancia.
Raiz= 268.328157

se satisface la tolerancia.
Raiz= 268.328157

Comprobando Mtodo GRAFICO

dy
5 x 4 6 L2 x 2 L4 0
dx

x 268.328157

>> x=0:0.1:600;
>> y=-5*x.^4+2160000*x.^2-1.2960e+011;

>> x=268.328157;

>> plot(x,y,'r'); grid;

>> y=-5*x.^4+2160000*x.^2-1.2960e+011;

>> xlabel('x'); ylabel('y');


11

>> y=-5*x.^4+2160000*x.^2-1.2960e+011

1.5

x 10

y = -231.8161

No entiendo
que significa

0.5

X: 268.3
Y: -2.176e+007

Si es un cero

-0.5

Sustituyendo el valor de x en la ecuacin


inicial.

-1

-1.5

w0
y
( x 5 2 L2 x 3 L4 x)
120EIL

100

200

300
x

400

500

600

x = 268.328157 cm
E =50,000 KN/cm2

Comprobando Mtodo GRAFICO

I = 30,000 cm4

>> x=0:0.1:600;

w0 = 2.5 KN/cm

>> w=2.5;

>> w=2.5;
>> E=50000;
>> I=30000;
>> L=600;
>> y=(w/(120*E*I*L))*((-x.^5+(2*L.^2)*x.^3)-(L.^4*x));
>> y=(w/(120*E*I*L))*((-x.^5+(2*L.^2)*x.^3)-(L.^4*x))
y = -0.5152 DEFLECCION MAXIMA

>> E=50000;

-0.1

>> I=30000;

-0.2

>> L=600;

-0.3

>> x=268.328157;

>> y=(w/(120*E*I*L))*((-x.^5+(2*L.^2)*x.^3)-(L.^4*x));
>> plot(x,y,'r'); grid;

-0.4
X: 268.3
Y: -0.5152

-0.5

-0.6

>> xlabel('x'); ylabel('y');

-0.7

100

200

300
x

400

500

600

w0

-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

-0.4
X: 268.3
Y: -0.5152

-0.5

-0.6

-0.7

100

200

300
x

400

500

600

P8.39 Two fluids at different temperatures enter a mixer and come out at the same temperature. The heat capacity of fluid A is given by:

c p 3.3811.804102 T 4.300106 T 2
And the heat capacity of fluid B is given by:

c p 8.592 1.290101T 4.078105 T 2


Where cp is in units of cal/mol K, and T is in units of K. Note that

T2

H c p dT
T1

A enters the mixer at 400oC. B enters the mixer at 700 oC. There is twice as much A as there is B entering into the mixer. At what temperature do the two
fluids exit the mixer?

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