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OBD 1150 User Manual

The OBD1150 Info Scan user guide provides essential information for operating the scan tool, including safety precautions, tool specifications, and diagnostic features. Users are instructed to record specific tool information for technical support and to follow safety warnings to prevent injury. The guide also includes a detailed table of contents outlining various functionalities and troubleshooting tips.

Uploaded by

Jerry Block
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

OBD 1150 User Manual

The OBD1150 Info Scan user guide provides essential information for operating the scan tool, including safety precautions, tool specifications, and diagnostic features. Users are instructed to record specific tool information for technical support and to follow safety warnings to prevent injury. The guide also includes a detailed table of contents outlining various functionalities and troubleshooting tips.

Uploaded by

Jerry Block
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 42

OBD1150 Info Scan

en User guide
en | 2 | User guide | OBD1150 Info Scan

Serial No: ___________________________________


SW ID: ______________________________________
HW Ver: _____________________________________
Boot Ver: ____________________________________
Prod ID: _____________________________________
Board ID: ____________________________________
Burn Date: __________________________________

Record the above information about your tool. The information is available
at Main Menu --> System Setup --> Tool Information. Provide this informa-
tion when contacting technical support.

If you have questions or concerns contact Technical Support:

Phone: 800-228-7667

Email: [email protected]

The information, specifications, and illustrations in this guide are based on


the latest information available. Bosch reserves the right to make changes
at any time without notice.

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OBD1150 Info Scan | User guide | 3 | en

Table of Contents Recording. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15


4.7 Code Lookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1 Safety Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4.8 Locating Data Link Connector. . . . . . . . . 16
1.1 Read All Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4.9 Connect the Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.2 Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4.10 Vehicle Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.11 Acronyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2 Important Safety Warnings and Instructions. . . 5 4.12 Component Locator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

3 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5 Diagnostic Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19


3.1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5.1 I/M Monitors (Emissions) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2 Download Scanning Suite . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5.2 Read Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.3 OBDII . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5.3 Erase Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.4 SAE Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5.4 MIL Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.5 OBDII Data Link Connector (DLC). . . . . . . 8 5.5 State OBD Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
OBD II Data Link Connector (DLC) Pins. . . 9 5.6 View Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.6 OBDII Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). . 9 5.7 Record Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Powertrain Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5.8 View Freeze Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Chassis Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5.9 Drive Cycle Monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Body Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5.10 O2 Monitor Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Network Communication Codes. . . . . . . . . 9 5.11 Diagnostic Monitor Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.12 On-Board Systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4 Using the Scan Tool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5.13 Charging System Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1 The Scan Tool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5.14 Vehicle Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.2 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.3 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6.1 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6.2 Scan Tool Does Not Power Up. . . . . . . . . 33
4.4 Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6.3 Vehicle Communication Fault . . . . . . . . . 33
Vehicle Power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6.4 Operating Error or Erroneous Data. . . . . 33
USB Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6.5 Tool Self-Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.5 System Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6.6 Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Changing Measurement Units. . . . . . . . . . 11
Language Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7 Appendix A—PID Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Long PID Names. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Tool Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 8 Appendix B—Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Display Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Keypad Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 9 Limited Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Memory Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Program Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.6 Vehicle-Specific Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Review Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

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1 Safety Precautions 2 Important Safety Warnings


For your safety, read this manual thoroughly before and Instructions
operating your scan tool. Always refer to and follow WARNING
safety messages and test procedures provided by the
manufacturer of the vehicle or equipment being tested. Risk of electric shock.
The safety messages presented below and throughout • Do not exceed voltage limits between
this user’s manual are reminders to the operator to inputs indicated in the Specifications.
exercise extreme care when using this test instrument. • Use extreme caution when working
with circuits that have voltage greater
1.1 Read All Instructions than 60 volts DC or 24 volts AC.
Electric shock can cause injury.
Read and understand the user guide be- WARNING
fore operating the tool.
Risk of poisoning.
• Safety goggles and protective clothing must
Read, understand, and follow all safety messages and be worn by the operator and any bystanders.
instructions in this manual and on the test equipment. –– Even if everyday glasses have
Safety messages in this section of the manual contain a impact resistant lenses, they are
signal word with a three-part message and, in some NOT safety glasses, and may not
instances, an icon. provide adequate protection.
• Do not use this scan tool in environ-
1.2 Safety Messages ments where explosive vapors may
Safety messages are provided to help prevent personal collect. These areas include:
injury and equipment damage. All safety messages are –– below-ground pits.
introduced by a signal word. The signal word indicates –– confined areas.
the level of the hazard in a situation. The types of safety –– areas that are less than 18 inches
messages are. above floor.
DANGER • Use this scan tool in locations with
Indicates a possible hazardous situation mechanical ventilation providing at
which, if not avoided, will result in death or least 4 air changes per hour.
serious injury to operator or bystanders. • Flammable fuel and vapors can ignite.
• Do not smoke, strike a match, or cause
WARNING a spark in the vicinity of the battery.
Indicates a possible hazardous situation Battery gases can ignite.
which, if not avoided, could result in death • Avoid making an accidental connection
or serious injury to operator or bystanders. between the battery terminals. Do not place
uninsulated metal tools on the battery.
CAUTION • When removing battery cables, remove
Indicates a possible hazardous situation the ground cable first.
which, if not avoided, may result in moderate • Avoid sparks when connecting or dis-
or minor injury to operator or bystanders. connecting power leads to the battery.
• Make sure ignition is off, headlights
IMPORTANT and other accessories are off and
Indicates a condition which, if not avoided, may vehicle doors are closed before dis-
result in damage to test equipment or vehicle. connecting the battery cables.
–– This also helps prevent damage to
on-board computer systems.
• Always disconnect the battery ground
connections before servicing electri-
cal system components.
Explosion can cause injury.

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WARNING WARNING
Risk of poisoning. Risk of flying particles.
• Use this scan tool in locations with • Safety goggles and protective gloves must
mechanical ventilation providing at be worn by the operator and any bystand-
least 4 air changes per hour. Engine ers while using electrical equipment.
exhaust contains odorless gas which –– Electrical equipment or rotating
can be lethal. engine parts can cause flying particles.
• Route the exhaust outside while –– Even if your everyday glasses
testing with the engine running. have impact resistant lenses, they
Poisoning can result in death or serious injury. are NOT safety glasses, and may
not provide adequate protection.
WARNING
Flying particles can cause eye injury.
Battery acid is a highly corrosive sulfuric acid.
WARNING
• Safety goggles and protective gloves must be
worn by the operator and any bystanders. Risk of burns.
–– Even if your everyday glasses • Batteries can produce a short-circuit
have impact resistant lenses, they current high enough to weld jewelry
are NOT safety glasses, and may to metal.
not provide adequate protection. –– Remove jewelry such as rings,
• Make sure someone can hear you or is bracelets and watches before
close enough to provide aid when working near batteries.
working near a battery. Short circuits can cause injury.
• Have plenty of fresh water and soap nearby.
WARNING
–– If battery acid contacts skin,
clothing, or eyes, flush exposed Risk of burns.
area with soap and water for 10 • Do not remove radiator cap unless
minutes. Seek medical help. engine is cold.
• Do not touch eyes while working near battery. –– Pressurized engine coolant may
Battery acid can burn eyes and skin. be hot.
• Do not touch hot exhaust systems, mani-
WARNING
folds, engines, radiators, sample probe.
Risk of fire. • Wear insulated gloves when handling
• Safety goggles and protective clothing must hot engine components.
be worn by the operator and any bystanders. • Tester leads can become hot after extended
–– Even if your everyday glasses testing in close proximity to manifolds.
have impact resistant lenses, they Hot components can cause injury.
are NOT safety glasses, and may
WARNING
not provide adequate protection.
• Do not position your head directly in Risk of expelling fuel, oil vapors, hot steam,
front of or over the throttle body. hot toxic exhaust gases, acid, refrigerant
• Do not pour gasoline down the throt- and other debris.
tle body when cranking or running the • Safety goggles and protective clothing
engine, when working with fuel deliv- must be worn by the operator and any
ery systems or any open fuel line. bystanders.
–– Engine backfire can occur when –– Even if your everyday glasses
the air cleaner is out of position. have impact resistant lenses, they
• Do not use fuel injector cleaning solvents are NOT safety glasses, and may
when performing diagnostic testing. not provide adequate protection.
• Keep cigarettes, sparks, open flame • Engine systems can malfunction,
and other sources of ignition away expelling fuel, oil vapors, hot steam,
from vehicle. hot toxic exhaust gases, acid, refriger-
• Keep a dry chemical (Class B) fire ant and other debris.
extinguisher rated for gasoline, chemi- Fuel, oil vapors, hot steam, hot toxic
cal and electrical fires in work area. exhaust gases, acid, refrigerant and other
Fire can cause death or serious injury. debris can cause serious injury.

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WARNING CAUTION
Engine compartment contains electrical Risk of equipment or circuit damage.
connections and hot or moving parts. • Unless specifically directed by manufac-
• Keep yourself, test leads, clothing and turer, make sure ignition is off before
other objects clear of electrical connec- connecting or disconnecting connectors
tions and hot or moving engine parts. or any vehicle electrical terminals.
• Do not wear watches, rings, or loose • Do not create a short between battery
fitting clothing when working in an terminals with a jumper wire or tools.
engine compartment. Improper equipment use can cause equip-
• Do not place tools or test equipment ment or circuit damage.
on fenders or other places in engine
CAUTION
compartment.
• Barriers are recommended to help Misdiagnosis may lead to incorrect or
identify danger zones in test area. improper repair and/or adjustment.
• Prevent personnel from walking • Do not rely on erratic, questionable,
through test area. or obviously erroneous test informa-
Contacting electrical connections and hot tion or results.
or moving parts can cause injury. –– If test information or results are
erratic, questionable, or obviously
WARNING
erroneous, make sure all connec-
Risk of injury. tions and data entry information
• The scan tool should be operated by are correct and test procedures
qualified personnel only. were performed correctly.
• Use the scan tool only as described in –– If test information or results are
the user’s manual. still suspicious, do not use them
• Use only manufacturer’s recom- for diagnosis.
mended attachments. Improper repair and/or adjustment may
• Do not operate the scan tool with cause vehicle or equipment damage or
damaged cables. unsafe operation.
• Do not operate the scan tool if it has
DANGER
been dropped or damaged, until exam-
ined by a qualified service representative. Some vehicles are equipped with air bags.
Operation of the scan tool by anyone other • Follow service manual warnings when
than qualified personnel may result in injury. working around air bag components
or wiring.
WARNING
–– If service manual instructions are
Risk of unexpected vehicle movement. not followed, an air bag may deploy
• Block drive wheels before performing unexpectedly, resulting in injury.
a test with engine running. –– Note an air bag can still deploy
• Unless instructed otherwise: several minutes after ignition key
–– set parking brake is off (or even if vehicle battery is
–– put gear selector in neutral for disconnected) because of a
manual transmissions special energy reserve module.
–– put gear selector in park for An air bag opening can cause injury.
PRNDL2 automatic transmissions
–– disconnect release mechanism on
the automatic parking brake
release for testing and reconnect
when testing is completed.
• Do not leave a running engine unattended.
A moving vehicle can cause injury.

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3 Getting Started • A universal OBDII data link connector, called the


DLC, with dedicated pin assignments.
3.1 Introduction • A standard location for the DLC, visible under the
The scan tool was developed by experts in the automo- dash on driver’s side.
tive service industry to help diagnose vehicles and assist • A standard list of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
in troubleshooting procedures. used by all manufacturers.
The scan tool monitors vehicle events and retrieves • A standard list of parameter identification (PID) data
codes from the vehicle’s control modules to help pin- used by all manufacturers.
point problem areas. • Ability for vehicle systems to record operating condi-
All information, illustrations and specifications contained tions when a fault occurs.
in this manual are based on the latest information avail- • Expanded diagnostic capabilities that records a
able from industry sources at the time of publication. code whenever a condition occurs that affects
No warranty (expressed or implied) can be made for its vehicle emissions.
accuracy or completeness, nor is any responsibility • Ability to clear stored codes from the vehicle’s
assumed by the manufacturer or anyone connected with memory with a scan tool.
it for loss or damages suffered through reliance on any
information contained in this manual or misuse of 3.4 SAE Publications
accompanying product. The manufacturer reserves the SAE has published hundreds of pages of text defining a
right to make changes at any time to this manual or standard communication protocol that establishes hard-
accompanying product without obligation to notify any ware, software, and circuit parameters of OBDII sys-
person or organization of such changes. tems. Unfortunately, vehicle manufacturers have differ-
ent interpretations of this standard communications
3.2 Download Scanning Suite protocol. As a result, the generic OBDII communications
1. Go to www.boschdiagnostics.com/downloads to scheme varies, depending on the vehicle. SAE publishes
download the Scanning Suite PC application. Scan- recommendations, not laws, but the Environmental
ning Suite is NOT required to operate the scan tool. Protection Agency (EPA) and California Air Resources
2. Install the downloaded Scanning Suite application Board (CARB) made many of SAE’s recommendations
before connecting the scan tool to the PC. legal requirements that vehicle manufacturers were
To be able to use Scanning Suite the PC must meet required to phase in over a three-year period. Beginning
the following minimum requirements: in 1994, vehicles with a new engine management com-
• Microsoft Windows 7, 8, and 10 puter (about 10% of each manufacturers fleet) were sup-
• Adobe Acrobat Reader posed to comply with OBDII standards. For 1995, OBDII
• Screen Resolution of 800 x 600 systems were to appear on about 40% of the new vehi-
–– If screen resolution is 800 x 600, in Display cles sold in the United States. Some of the 1994-1995
Properties, Settings Tab, set Font Size to OBDII systems were not fully compliant, so the Govern-
Small Fonts. ment granted waivers to give manufacturers time to
3. Use Scanning Suite to determine if any updates are avail- fine-tune their systems. Beginning in 1996, most of the
able for your tool by clicking Check for Update button. new vehicles sold in the United States were fully OBDII
4. Check for updates to Use Scanning Suite by clicking compliant.
on the Check For Scanning Suite Update button. This
should be done before checking for Tool Updates. 3.5 OBDII Data Link Connector (DLC)
You can also configure the Scanning Suite Frequency (SS The OBDII data link connector (DLC) allows the scan
Frequency) to automatically check every xx minutes. The tool to communicate with the vehicle’s computer(s).
default frequency is 7 days. Beginning in 1996, vehicles sold in the United States use
Refer to instructions provided on www.boschdiagnos- the J1962 (OBDII) DLC, a term taken from a physical
tics.com/downloads for how to install Scanning Suite and electrical specification number assigned by the SAE
and Tool updates. (J1962). The DLC should be located under the dash-
board on the driver’s side of the vehicle. If the DLC is
3.3 OBDII not located under the dashboard as stated, a decal
On-board diagnostics version II (OBDII) is a system that describing its location should be attached to the dash-
the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) developed to board in the area the DLC should have been located. For
standardize automotive electronic diagnosis. more information on OBDII connectors, go to http://
Beginning in 1996, most new vehicles sold in the United www.obdclearinghouse.com/oemdb.
States were fully OBDII compliant.
Technicians can now use the same tool to test any OBDII
compliant vehicle without special adapters. SAE estab-
lished guidelines that provide:
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OBD1150 Info Scan | User guide | 9 | en

• DTCs consist of a five-digit alphanumeric code.


• The DTC format and general code types are shown below.

1. Bx = Body
Cx = Chassis
Px = Powertrain
Ux = Network communication
OBD II Data Link Connector (DLC) Pins
x - 0, 1, 2, or 3
2. Vehicle specific system
1 8 3. Specific fault designation

Example:
P0101 = Mass or volume air flow cir­cuit range/perfor-
mance problem
9 16
1. Manufacturer reserved Powertrain Codes
2. J1850 bus+ Code Type
3. Manufacturer reserved
P0xxx Generic (SAE)
4. Chassis ground
P1xxx Manufacturer specific
5. Signal ground
6. CAN high, J-2284 P2xxx Generic (SAE)
7. K line, ISO 9141-2 & ISO/DIS 14230-4 P30xx–P33xx Manufacturer specific
8. Manufacturer reserved P34xx–P39xx Generic (SAE)
9. Manufacturer reserved
10. J1850 Bus- Chassis Codes
11. Manufacturer reserved Code Type
12. Manufacturer reserved
C0xxx Generic (SAE)
13. Manufacturer reserved
C1xxx Manufacturer specific
14. CAN low, J-2284
15. L line, ISO 9141-2 & ISO/DIS 14230-4 C2xxx Manufacturer specific
16. Battery power C3xxx Generic (SAE)

3.6 OBDII Diagnostic Trouble Codes Body Codes


(DTCs) Code Type
B0xxx Generic (SAE)
J2012 and ISO 15031-6 are standards for all DTCs,
B1xxx Manufacturer specific
established by the SAE, International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) and other governing bodies. B2xxx Manufacturer specific
• Codes and definitions assigned by these specifica- B3xxx Generic (SAE)
tions are known as Generic OBDII codes.
• OBDII requires compliance to these standards for all Network Communication Codes
cars, light trucks, APVs, MPVs, and SUVs sold in the Code Type
United States.
U0xxx Generic (SAE)
• Codes not reserved by the SAE are reserved for the
U1xxx Manufacturer specific
manufacturer and referred to as Manufacturer Spe-
cific Codes. U2xxx Manufacturer specific
DTCs are used to help determine the cause of a problem U3xxx Generic (SAE)
or problems with a vehicle.

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4 Using the Scan Tool 4.2 Specifications


Display Color, backlit, QVGA resolution
4.1 The Scan Tool
Operating Temperature 0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F)
Storage Temperature -20 to 70°C (-4 to 158°F)
External Power 7 to 16 Volts

A minimum of 8.0 V is required for most control modules


to operate properly in a vehicle.

Dimensions

1
Height Width Depth
2
5.6 inches 3.5 inches 0.9 inches
142 mm 89 mm 23 mm
4
3

4.3 Display
5
The display has a large viewing area for displaying mes-
sages, instructions, and diagnostic information.
The back-lit liquid crystal display (LCD) is a QVGA pixel
display. Characters used to help operate the scan tool
are:

• Indicates additional information is available by


1. LCD display (color, backlit, QVGA resolution) scrolling down.

2. key performs the Read Codes function and • Indicates additional information is available by
scrolls back through the screens. Press this key scrolling up.
when an up arrow ( ) appears on the display to
scroll backwards, or press and hold for 2 seconds • Indicates the and hot keys are
when appears on the display to read codes. active.

3. key performs the Erase Codes function and • Indicates data is available for items on the
scrolls forward through the screens. Press this key Review Data Menu.
when a down arrow ( ) appears on the display to
scroll forward, or press and hold for 2 seconds • Indicates graphical viewing of data items is
when appears on the display to erase codes. available in View Data.

4. key returns to previous screen. Keypad


The keypad is used to move through the different menus
5. key selects item. of the scan tool. The scan tool’s software is designed for
ease in operating and navigating through menus.
6
7 CAUTION

Do not use solvents such as alcohol to clean


keypad or display. Use a mild nonabrasive
detergent and a soft, cotton cloth.

CAUTION
Do not soak keypad as water might find its
way inside the scan tool.

6. USB port provides USB connection for the computer.


7. DLC cable provides connection for vehicle interface.
8. Serial number plate (on back; not shown).

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4.4 Power System Setup


English/Metric
Vehicle Power Language Setup
When the scan tool is connected to the vehicle’s DLC, Long PID Names
the tool is powered by the vehicle and will automatically Tool Information
turn on once connected. Display Test
Keypad Test
Memory Test
USB Power Program Mode
When the tool is connected to a PC via the USB cable
(not provided), the tool will automatically power up. Refer
to “Scan Tool Does Not Power Up” on page 33 if there
are problems.
2. Select desired measurement unit.
4.5 System Setup
System Setup allows: • Use the and keys until the desired unit
• Measurement units to be changed. is highlighted.
• Scan tool information to be viewed.
• Display to be checked. • Press .
• Operation of the keypad to be checked. Measurement Units
• Memory of the tool to be checked.
English
• Scan tool to be upgraded. Metric
• Language to be changed.
• Long PID names to be turned ON or OFF.
From the Diagnostic Menu:
1. Select System Setup.

• Use the key until System Setup is high-


lighted.

• Press . 3. Save measurement setting.


Diagnostic Menu
• Press .
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
On-Board Systems
Charging System Monitor Language Setup
Vehicle Information Language Setup selection allows the user to change the
Component Locator language used by the Tool. English is the default lan-
Acronyms
Review Data guage.
Code Lookup From System Setup screen:
System Setup 1. Select Language Setup.

Rd\Er
• Use the and keys until Language Setup
is highlighted.
Changing Measurement Units
English is the default measurement unit. Measurement • Press .
units can be changed in View and Record Data. System Setup
From System Setup screen:
English/Metric
1. Select English/Metric. Language Setup
Long PID Names
• Use the and keys until English/Metric Tool Information
is highlighted. Display Test
Keypad Test
Memory Test
• Press . Program Mode

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2. Select desired measurement unit. Long PID Names


ON
• Use the and keys until the desired OFF
language is highlighted.

• Press .
Language Setup
English
Español
Francais

3. Save Long PID Names setting.

• Press .

Tool Information
Tool Information allows the user to view specific tool
3. Save language setting. information that may be needed when contacting cus-
tomer service.
• Press . From System Setup screen:
NOTE: When Spanish or French translation is not known, 1. Select Tool Information.
English will be shown.
• Use the and keys until Tool Informa-
Long PID Names tion is highlighted.
Long PID Names allows the user to enable/disable the tool
scrolling the complete PID name on the bottom line of the • Press .
display while viewing Live Data or viewing Freeze Data. System Setup
From System Setup screen:
English/Metric
1. Select Long PID Names. Language Setup
Long PID Names
• Use the and keys until Long PID Tool Information
Names is highlighted. Display Test
Keypad Test
Memory Test
• Press . Program Mode

System Setup
English/Metric
Language Setup
Long PID Names 2. View information.
Tool Information • Serial Number (Serial No:)
Display Test • Software ID (SW ID:)
Keypad Test
Memory Test • Hardware Version (HW Ver:)
Program Mode • Boot Version (Boot Ver:)
• Product ID (Prod ID:)
• Board ID (Board ID:)
• Burn Date (Burn Date:)
• Burn Location (Burn Loc:)
2. Select ON or OFF. a Tool Information
Serial No --
• Use the and keys until the desired SW ID 773B
option is highlighted. HW Ver 01
Boot Ver 01
• Press . Prod ID 23
Board ID 35
Burn Date --/--/--
Burn Loc --

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3. Record Tool Information.


• Space is provided inside the front cover of this
manual to write down the scan tool information.
4. Return to System Setup menu.

• Press
or

• press .

Display Test
The Display Test is used to check the display. The test
fills every pixel of the display with a solid color.
From System Setup screen:
1. Select Display Test.

• Use the and keys until Display Test is


highlighted.

• Press .
System Setup
English/Metric
Language Setup
Long PID Names
Tool Information
Display Test
Keypad Test
Memory Test
Program Mode

2. Start Display Test.


• These four screens will continue in succession
• Press .
3. Look for missing spots. until is pressed.
• The first screen displayed says, “Check for
missing spots in the display.” 4. Press to exit the test and return to the System
Display Test Setup menu.

Keypad Test
The Keypad Test is used to verify that the keys are work-
ing correctly.
Check for missing spots in From System Setup screen:
the display 1. Select Keypad Test.

Press BACK to exit • Use the and keys until Keypad Test is
highlighted.

• Solid red, green, and blue screens are displayed. • Press .

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System Setup Memory Test


English/Metric INT RAM Passed
Language Setup INT FLASH 68ee
Long PID Names
Tool Information
Display Test
Keypad Test
Memory Test
Program Mode

Press BACK to exit

2. Return to System Setup menu.


2. Press a key.
• The on-screen key will appear depressed, and • Press .
the key name will appear bold.
Program Mode
• will return the tool to the System Setup The Program Mode is used for updating the scan tool.
screen. Instructions are provided with upgrades. Refer to
• If the System Setup menu does not return, the “Download Scanning Suite” on page 8.
System Setup
key is not functioning correctly.
English/Metric
Language Setup
Memory Test Long PID Names
The Memory Test will test RAM and flash ROM. Run the Tool Information
Memory Test if the tool has trouble: Display Test
Keypad Test
• Playing back recorded data. Memory Test
• Displaying trouble code definitions. Program Mode
From System Setup screen:
1. Select Memory Test.

• Use the and keys until Memory Test is


highlighted. • If the Program Mode is entered, is not opera-
tional. The tool must be powered off to exit Pro-
• Press . gram Mode and then restarted to continue.
System Setup PROGRAM MODE
See User Manual
English/Metric
Language Setup
Long PID Names Connect Tool to PC
Tool Information with USB Cable
Display Test
Keypad Test
Memory Test
Program Mode

• Memory Test may take several minutes to com- 4.6 Vehicle-Specific Features
plete.
• Memory Test results display: Review Data
–– If no problems were detected, then The Review Data function allows the user to view the
“Passed” is displayed. information from the previous vehicle tested. The scan
–– If RAM fails, an error message is shown. tool can be powered from vehicle or PC using USB to
–– If FLASH fails, a checksum is shown. use the Review Data function.
Review Data is a mixture of all previous vehicles
scanned. If the origin of the data is questionable, per-
form all functions for the currently selected vehicle.
1. Select Review Data.
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Playback Options
• Use the and keys until Review Data is
Playback Recording
highlighted. Long PID Names
English/Metric
• Press .
Diagnostic Menu
O2 Monitor Tests
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
On-Board Systems
Charging System Monitor
Vehicle Information Rd\Er
Component Locator
Acronyms • The recording has frame number and timestamp
Review Data (in seconds).
Code Lookup –– Negative frames and timestamps indicate
data recorded before trigger event.
Rd\Er
–– Positive frames and timestamps indicate
2. Follow prompts and instructions provided by scan tool data recorded after trigger event.
and then select item whose data you wish to review.
• The Review Data menu shows a checkmark next –– Use the and keys to view recorded
to the item(s) that has data. PID data within each frame.
• If there is not a checkmark next to the item,
then this item can’t be selected until the appro- –– Use the key to scroll back and forth
priate function is run from the Diagnostic Menu. through frames.
• See “Recording” on page 15 for detailed –– See “Appendix A—PID Definitions” on page 34.
instructions on this function. • Different vehicles communicate at different
speeds and support a different number of PIDs.
Recording Therefore, the maximum number of frames that
The Recording function is used to play back a recording. can be recorded varies.
This function is very similar to View Data. The only differ- ABSLT TPS(%) 0.0
ence is that View Data is real-time viewing of PIDs, while CALC LOAD(%) 0.0
Recording is a viewing of previously recorded PIDs. COOLANT(°C) -40
ENG SPEED(RPM) 0
From the Review Data menu:
EQ RATIO11 1.999
1. Select Recording. FUEL SYS 1 N/A
FUEL SYS 2 N/A
• Use the and keys until Recording is IAT(°C) -40
IGN ADV(°) 0.0
highlighted.
Frame: -1 Time: -3.8
• Press .
Review Data
3. Return to Review Data menu.
✓I/M Monitors
✓DTCs (Codes)
✓State OBD Check • Press .
✓Recording
✓View Freeze Data 4.7 Code Lookup
✓O2 Monitor Tests
✓Diagnostic Monitor Tests Code Lookup is used to look up definitions of DTCs
✓Vehicle Information stored in the scan tool. The scan tool can be powered
from vehicle or from a PC using USB to use the Code
Lookup function.
Rd\Er
From the Diagnostic menu:
2. Select Playback Recording. 1. Select Code Lookup.

• Use the and keys until Playback • Use the and keys until Code Lookup is
Recording is highlighted. highlighted.

• Press . • Press .

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Diagnostic Menu 4.8 Locating Data Link Connector


• The OBDII data link connector (DLC) is usually
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
On-Board Systems
located under the driver’s side dash.
Charging System Monitor • Refer to vehicle user manual for DLC location.
Vehicle Information • For more information, go to http://www.obdclear-
Component Locator inghouse.com/oemdb.
Acronyms
Review Data
Code Lookup 4.9 Connect the Tool
System Setup 1. Locate the OBDII data link connector (DLC) under
the steering column. If the connector is not there, a
Rd\Er
label should be there indicating the whereabouts of
2. Select the appropriate module for the code. the connector.
• The Select Module screen may not be shown 2. If necessary, remove the cover from the vehicle
for every vehicle. If not shown, the DTC will be connector.
looked up as OBDII/EOBD. 3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. Do not
Select Module start the engine.
4. Plug the OBDII connector attached to the tool into
OBDII/EOBD
Engine
the DLC.
ABS 5. The tool will attempt to identify the vehicle. If suc-
All of the Above cessful, the vehicle identified will be displayed. If
vehicle couldn‘t be identified, menus will be shown
for you to select the vehicle manually.
The tool can support one previous vehicle in the
garage. If you already have a previous vehicle in your
garage, the tool will automatically overwrite the
previous vehicle with the currently selected one. All
3. Enter code. previous scanned data in Review Data will be a
• All characters must be entered. combination of all previous vehicles. Run all func-
• Only one character can be changed at a time. tions again to ensure that all data was scanned from
the current vehicle.
• Use to advance to the next digit. 6. Review Quick Test results.

• Use the and keys to change the 7. Go to Diagnostic Menu by pressing .


selected digit.
4.10 Vehicle Selection
• Press .
Code Lookup If the scan tool failed to identify the vehicle, or if
was pressed from the Diagnostic Menu, the Vehicle
Selection screen will appear.
P2122
1. Use the and keys to select AutoID™,
Manual or Prev:.
alters selected digit
• If the vehicle is a model year 2000 or newer,
select AutoID.
moves to next digit • If the vehicle is 1999 or older, or if the vehicle is
2000 to 2004 but does not support AutoID™,
select Manual and go to Step 3.
• If the definition could not be found, the scan • If the previously tested vehicle listed after Prev:
tool displays “No DTC Definition Found.” See is desired, select Prev:. If this is the first time
Service Manual. the tool has been used, the space after Prev:
will be blank.
4. To look up another DTC, press .
• Press .
5. Press again to return to the Diagnostic Menu.

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Select Vehicle • Press .


AutoID (>=2000) Vehicle?
Manual (<=1999) OBDII/EOBD
Prev: 06 Lancer US
Europe
Asia
Prev: 06 Lancer

2000-04 vehicles may support Aut

• A Turn Key Off screen will display.


Turn Key Off The OBDII/EOBD selection is provided for vehicles that
are not listed, however, selection of the specific vehicle
is recommended for maximum tool utility.
The previously selected vehicle will appear as the Prev:
menu selection after Asia.
Please turn the key off for • To select a vehicle other than the previous
10 seconds then turn the key vehicle, choose between OBDII/EOBD, US,
on.
Europe, or Asia, and continue making selections
Press ENTER to continue until the vehicle selection is complete.
The following screen only displays when power comes
from vehicle.
2. After 10 seconds, turn key ON. • Turn vehicle key OFF for 10 seconds.
• If the vehicle is supported, the VIN number and • Turn vehicle key back to the ON position.
essential vehicle data will display.
Select Vehicle • Press .
Turn Key Off

Pre: 06 Lancer
Is this correct?
Please turn the key off for
10 seconds then turn the key
No Yes on.

Press ENTER to continue

3. Use the or key to select YES or NO. If vehicle power is not detected, a screen is shown to
• If YES is selected, the Tool may display more verify tool connection.
selections to further select the vehicle because If a vehicle other than the previous vehicle is selected,
not every aspect of vehicle identification is the tool will automatically overwrite the previous vehicle
contained in the VIN. with the currently selected one. All previous scanned
• If NO is selected, the Tool proceeds to manual data in Review Data will be a combination of all previ-
selection. ous vehicles. Run all functions again to ensure that all
data was scanned from the current vehicle.
• Press . If the previous vehicle is selected, all stored vehicle data
will be retained until it is overwritten by the correspond-
4. If Manual was selected in Step 1, use the and ing function selected from the Diagnostic Menu.

keys to select: 4.11 Acronyms


• OBDII/EOBD The Acronyms function allows the user to view acro-
• US nyms and abbreviations used by the scan tool.
• Europe From the Diagnostic Menu.
• Asia 1. Select Acronyms.
• Prev:
• Use the and keys until Acronyms is
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highlighted. # Of Emiss
Number Of Emission Related DTC
• Press .
Diagnostic Menu
O2 Monitor Tests
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
On-Board Systems
Charging System Monitor
Vehicle Information
Component Locator
Acronyms
Review Data
Code Lookup
• Press to return to the Diagnostic Menu.
Rd\Er

2. Select the alphabetical group range for the desired 4.12 Component Locator
acronym. Component Locator provides a vehicle-specific location
of components found on the selected vehicle.
• Use the and keys until the desired Component Locator can be selected from the Diagnos-
group range is highlighted. tic Menu. Because Component Locator provides vehicle-
specific component locations, a previous vehicle must
• Press . be stored in the scan tool.
Acronyms From the Diagnostic Menu.
1. Select Component Locator.
# - 24X C
24X S - 5
A - AF 1/1 • Use the and keys until Component
AF 1/2 - AI Locator is highlighted.
Al - B-
BA - CA
CA - CL • Press .
Cl - c
C - DIA
Diagnostic Menu
View Freeze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor
O2 Monitor Tests
3. Select the acronym. Diagnostic Monitor Tests
On-Board Systems
Charging System Monitor
• Use the and keys until the desired Vehicle Information
acronym is highlighted. Component Locator
Acronyms
• Press .
Rd\Er
Acronyms
2. Select the alphabetical group range for the desired
# Of Emiss
# Of Pwrt component.
#CMP/CKP LOSS
#TRP SNC MISF • Use the and keys until the desired
#TRPS SNC MISF
group range is highlighted.
% Alcohol
% GRADE
% Methanol • Press .
% of Pdl
Component Locator
A - Fuel P
Fuel T - O
4. View selected acronym. P - W

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3. Select the component.


5 Diagnostic Menu
The first time the scan tool links to the vehicle, the
• Use the and keys until the desired communication protocol is automatically detected, and
component is highlighted. is used until the scan tool is turned off or another vehi-
cle is diagnosed.
• Press . If an error message displays, make sure the DLC cable is
Component Locator attached and the ignition key is on. Cycle ignition key to OFF
for 10 seconds, then ON. This may be required to reset
A/T Control Solenoid Valve Asse
ABS Control Module computer. If required, select YES to try again. If problem still
Accelerator Pedal Position Sens exists, refer to “Error Messages” in Troubleshooting.
Camshaft Position Sensor The scan tool keeps all data received from the last vehi-
Clutch Pedal Position Sensor (M
cle selected until any of the following occurs:
Crankshaft Position Sens
EGR Solenoid Valve • A new vehicle is selected.
Engine Coolant Temperature Sens • Scan tool is flash programmed to update software.
On initial link to vehicle, scan tool checks the status of
A/T Control Solenoid Valve Assem
I/M Monitors no matter which function is selected.
IMPORTANT
4. View selected component location.
Review Data, Code Lookup, and System Setup
Component Locator are covered in Section 4 of this manual. These
A/T Control Solenoid Valve items are not covered in this section.
Assembly
The Diagnostic Menu is broken down into the following selections:
In the automatic transmission
• I/M Monitors
• Read Codes
• Erase Codes
• MIL Status
• State OBD Check
• View Data
• Record Data
• View Freeze Data
• Press to return to the Diagnostic Menu. • Drive Cycle Monitor
• O2 Monitor Tests
• Diagnostic Monitor Tests
• On-Board Systems
• Charging System Monitor
• Vehicle Information
• Component Locator
• Acronyms
• Review Data
–– I/M Monitors
–– DTCs (Codes)
–– State OBD Check
–– Recording
–– View Freeze Data
–– O2 Monitor Tests
–– Diag Monitor Tests
–– Vehicle Information
• Code Lookup
• System Setup
–– English/Metric
–– Language Setup
–– Long PID Names
–– Tool Information
–– Display Test
–– Keypad Test
–– Memory Test
–– Program Mode
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5.1 I/M Monitors (Emissions) Some vehicles do not support This Drive Cycle. If vehi-
The I/M Monitors (Inspection / Maintenance) function is cle supports both types of monitors the I/M Monitors
used to view a snapshot of the operations for the emis- Menu displays.
sion system on OBDII vehicles. I/M Monitors is a very 2. View summary of monitor status.
useful function. To guarantee no faults exist make sure
all monitors are ok or n/a and no DTC’s exist. Refer to • Use the and keys (if required).
the vehicles service manual for the drive cycle operation. Depending on monitor test, one of these two screens
During normal driving conditions, the vehicle computer will be present.
scans the emission system. After a specific amount of Since DTCs Cleared
drive time (each monitor has specific driving conditions
Misfire Monitor ok
and time required), the computer monitors decide if the Fuel System Mon ok
vehicles emission system is working correctly or not as Comp Component ok
well as detecting out of range values. When the monitor Catalyst Mon ok
status is: Htd Catalyst n/a
Evap System Mon inc
• ok - vehicle was driven enough to complete the Sec Air System n/a
monitor. A/C Refrig Mon n/a
• inc (Incomplete) - vehicle was not driven enough to Oxygen Sens Mon ok
complete the monitor.
Rd\Er
• n/a (not applicable)- vehicle does not support that
monitor. This Drive Cycle
Depending on vehicle, disconnecting or a discharged
Misfire Monitor ok
battery may erase DTCs and clear monitor status. Moni- Fuel System Mon ok
tors may be reset by: Comp Component ok
• Erasing codes Catalyst Mon inc
• Vehicle control modules losing power Htd Catalyst n/a
Evap System Mon dis
The I/M Monitors function can be run key on engine Sec Air System n/a
running (KOER) or key on engine off (KOEO). A/C Refrig Mon n/a
Extreme weather and/or road conditions can prevent a Oxygen Sens Mon inc
monitor from running. Also, some monitors may require
Rd\Er
a cold start to complete.
From the Diagnostic Menu. Abbreviations and names for OBDII monitors supported
1. Select I/M Monitors. by the scan tool are shown below. They are required by
the United States Environmental Protection Agency
• Use the and keys until I/M Monitors is (EPA). Not all monitors are supported by all vehicles.
highlighted. Monitors Expanded Name
Misfire Monitor Misfire monitor
• Press .
Fuel System Mon Fuel System Monitor
Diagnostic Menu Comp Component Comprehensive components monitor
I/M Monitors Catalyst Mon Catalyst monitor
Read Codes Htd Catalyst Heated catalyst monitor
Erase Codes Evap System Mon Evaporative system monitor
MIL Status
State OBD Check Sec Air System Secondary air system monitor
View Data A/C Refrig Mon Air conditioning refrigerant monitor
Record Data Oxygen Sens Mon Oxygen sensor monitor
View Freeze Data
Oxygen Sens Htr Oxygen sensor heater monitor
Drive Cycle Monitor
Exhaust gas recirculation or variable
EGR/VVT Sys Mon valve timing monitor
Rd\Er
Non-methane hydrocarbon catalyst mon-
NMHC Cat Mon
Two types of I/M Monitors test are: itor
• Since DTCs Cleared - shows status of the monitors NOX Treat Mon Nitrogen oxide treatment monitor
since the DTCs were last erased. Boost Pres Mon Boost pressure monitor
• This Drive Cycle - shows status of monitors since Exhst Gas Sensr Exhaust gas sensor
the start of the current drive cycle. Refer to the PM Filter Mon Particulate matter filter monitor
vehicle service manual for more detailed information 3. Return to Diagnostic Menu.
on emission-related monitors and their status.
• Press .

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5.2 Read Codes


The Read Codes function allows the scan tool to read • Use the and keys until the desired
the DTCs from the vehicle’s control modules. DTCs are choice is highlighted.
used to help determine the cause of a problem or prob- This screen indicates where the Read Codes information
lems with a vehicle. These codes cause the control is located.
module to illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) when emission-related or driveability fault occurs. DTC# X/Y
Module
When referring to the engine control module, MIL is also
known as service engine soon or check engine lamp.
Read Codes can be done with the key on engine off DTC Description
(KOEO) or with the key on engine running (KOER).
From the Diagnostic Menu.
1. Select Read Codes.
DTC Type
• Use the and keys until Read Codes is
Rd\Er
highlighted.
DTC# - Number of the trouble code found in vehicle
• Press . service information.
Diagnostic Menu X of Y - Indication that code x of y is being viewed,
where x is the code being viewed of the total y.
I/M Monitors
Read Codes
Module - The name of the module (e.g. ABS) or address
Erase Codes of the module (e.g. Mod $28) or both are shown (ABS
MIL Status $28) in this field. The table below describes modules
State OBD Check supported.
View Data
Record Data Module Description
View Freeze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor
ECM Engine or powertrain module
TCM Transmission control module
Rd\Er TCCM Transfer case control module
ABS Anti-lock brake system module
• Alternately, press and hold the key for 2 HPCM Hybrid powertrain control module
MOD $XX Module address for the OBDII/EOBD mod-
seconds when appears on the display. ule reporting the DTC
2. If more than one module is supported, a menu is DTC Description - This area is reserved for the text
displayed. describing the trouble code listed in the DTC number
field.
• Use the and keys until the desired DTC Type - This area is reserved for providing additional
choice is highlighted. information about the DTC. Multiple DTC types may be
possible for a given DTC number. Not all vehicles sup-
• Press . port DTC types. This table describes possible DTC types.
Select Module DTC Type Description
OBDII/EOBD Intermittent codes placed in the vehicle’s
Engine memory when the trouble originally oc-
ABS curred, and will remain there even if the
History
All of the Above trouble has been corrected. If no trouble
after 50 engine warm-up cycles, the DTC
will be erased.
Confirmed codes are reported when a
Confirmed component, sensor, or other part of the
vehicle is indication a malfunction is pres-
ent.
Codes transmitted through the PCMs da-
ta stream when a trouble condition is ac-
If no DTCs are present, a message stating “System Pass: Current tive and cannot be erased. The problem
No Faults Detected” is displayed. If All of the Above is must be repaired to remove the DTC.
selected from the Select Module menu, all of the codes Indicates the current code has been set
will be displayed as if all menu items were selected Intermittent at least once but possibly not enough to
cause a history code to be stored.
individually.
3. View and write down the DTCs.
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Indicates that this DTC has turned on the


MIL MIL light. Diagnostic Menu
Pending codes are also referred to as I/M Monitors
continuous monitor or maturing codes. Read Codes
An intermittent fault causes the control Erase Codes
module to store a code in memory. If the
MIL Status
fault does not occur within a certain num-
Pending ber of warm-up cycles (depending on ve- State OBD Check
hicle), the code clears from memory. If View Data
fault occurs a specific number of times, Record Data
the code matures into a DTC and the MIL View Freeze Data
illuminates or blinks. This function can be Drive Cycle Monitor
used with KOEO or KOER.
Rd\Er
DTC that is not emission-related and did
Non-MIL not turn on the MIL light.
This DTC type also has a number with it • Alternately, press and hold the key for 2
indicating that this is the code number
MIL Code turning on the MIL. Vehicle service man- seconds when appears on the display.
uals may refer to this number instead of • If diagnostic results and codes are not to be
the one listed in the DTC number field.
Permanent codes are a special type of erased select NO and press .
confirmed code. Permanent codes be-
gan being reported by vehicles around Erase Codes
2010, and therefore not supported by ev-
Permanent ery vehicle. While Confirmed Codes can
be erased by the Tool, Permanent Codes
cannot. Permanent Codes are erased by
the vehicle when the vehicle has deter- Are you sure you want to
mined the fault is no longer present. erase diagnostic results and
DTC that was present at the time of scan codes?
Active tool request.
DTC that was not present at the time of No Yes
Stored scan tool request.
Rd\Er
4. Return to Diagnostic Menu.
• Selecting NO displays a “Command canceled”
• Press . message.
Erase Codes
5.3 Erase Codes
The Erase Codes function deletes DTCs and resets I/M
Monitor data from vehicle’s control module(s). Perform
this function key on engine off (KOEO). Do not start the
engine.
Command canceled
The Erase Codes function may also erase View Freeze
Data, O2 Monitor Tests, and Diagnostic Monitor Test
results depending on vehicle. Press ENTER to continue
The Erase Codes function sets monitors to inc.
Rd\Er
Perform Erase Codes function only after systems have
been checked completely and DTCs have been written 2. Select YES to erase diagnostic results and codes.
down.
After servicing the vehicle, erase stored DTCs and verify • Press .
no codes have returned. If a DTC returns, problem has Erase Codes
not been fixed or other faults are present.
Depending on which monitor sets a code the vehicle
may need to be driven and the monitor ran before con-
cluding that the fault is repaired. Are you sure you want to
From Diagnostic Menu: erase diagnostic results and
codes?
1. Select Erase Codes.

• Use the and keys until Erase Codes is No Yes


highlighted.
Rd\Er

• Press . 3. If more than one module is supported, a menu is


displayed.
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MIL is ON
• Use the and keys until the desired
choice is highlighted.

• Press .
Select Module MIL lamp should be ON if
OBDII/EOBD engine is running
Engine
ABS Press ENTER to continue
Rd\Er

3. Return to Diagnostic Menu.

• Press .

5.5 State OBD Check


4. Observe “Command sent” message is displayed. The State OBD Check function is used to display a basic
status of the vehicles OBD system.
• Press . • Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) status
Erase Codes • Codes found
• I/M monitors
Erase Codes deletes DTCs and resets I/M monitors from
vehicle’s computer module(s).
The State OBD Check function has the following areas:
• MIL Status ON or OFF
Command sent
• Number of Codes Found
Codes remaining:36 • Number of Monitors OK
Press ENTER to continue • Number of Monitors Inc
• Number of Monitors N/A
Rd\Er
State OBD Check should be done with the key on
5. Return to Diagnostic Menu. engine running (KOER) due to showing MIL status.
The number of codes found are OBDII/EOBD confirmed
• Press . codes and permanent codes. Pending codes are not
included.
5.4 MIL Status The number of monitors that are either ok, inc, or na are
From Diagnostic Menu: only Since DTCs Cleared and not This Drive Cycle.
1. Select MIL Status. Refer to Read Codes and I/M Monitors for more
detailed information about the results.
• Use the and keys until MIL Status is From Diagnostic Menu:
highlighted. 1. Select State OBD Check.

• Press . • Use the and keys until State OBD


Diagnostic Menu Check is highlighted.

I/M Monitors
Read Codes
• Press .
Erase Codes Diagnostic Menu
MIL Status
State OBD Check I/M Monitors
View Data Read Codes
Record Data Erase Codes
View Freeze Data MIL Status
Drive Cycle Monitor State OBD Check
View Data
Rd\Er Record Data
View Freeze Data
2. View MIL Status. Drive Cycle Monitor

Rd\Er

2. View State OBD Check display.


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State OBD Check Validating PIDs


MIL Status ON
Codes Found 18
Monitors OK 3 Validating PID List
Monitors Inc 5
Monitors N/A 3
PID 7/329

Please Wait
Rd\Er

3. Return to Diagnostic Menu. • PID MAP validation is the tool asking the vehicle
which PIDs are supported. See “Appendix A—PID
• Press . Definitions” on page 34 for a complete list of
PIDs supported by the tool.
5.6 View Data • Multiple PIDs may be sent if vehicle is equipped
The View Data function allows real time viewing of the with more than one computer module (for
vehicle’s computer module’s parameter identification example a powertrain control module [PCM]
(PID) data. As the computer monitors the vehicle, infor- and a transmission control module [TCM]). The
mation is simultaneously transmitted to scan tool. scan tool identifies them by their identification
View Data allows the following items to be viewed on names (ID) assigned by manufacturer (i.e. $10
the scan tool: or $1A).
• Sensor data • If one or more control module stops responding,
• Operation of switches the scan tool displays a message.
• Operation of solenoids –– If continuing, dashes will replace data in
• Operation of relays right-hand column.
Apart from Read Codes, View Data is the most useful –– If NO is selected, the scan tool attempts to
diagnostic function for isolating the cause of a vehicle re-establish communication with that mod-
operation problem. ule.
From Diagnostic Menu: From Select Data to View menu:
1. Select View Data. 1. Select Entire Data List.

• Use the and keys until View Data is • Use the and keys until Entire Data List
highlighted. is highlighted.

• Press . • Press .
Diagnostic Menu Select Data to View
I/M Monitors Entire Data List
Read Codes Long PID Names
Erase Codes English/Metric
MIL Status
State OBD Check
View Data
Record Data
View Freeze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor

Rd\Er Rd\Er

2. Observe while the scan tool validates PID list. 2. View PIDs on scan tool.

• Use the and keys.

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ABSLT TPS(%) 0.0 Diagnostic Menu


CALC LOAD(%) 0.0
COOLANT(°C) -40 I/M Monitors
ENG SPEED(RPM) 0 Read Codes
EQ RATIO11 1.999 Erase Codes
FUEL SYS 1 N/A MIL Status
FUEL SYS 2 N/A State OBD Check
IAT(°C) -40 View Data
IGN ADV(°) 0.0 Record Data
LT FTRM1(%) 0.0 View Freeze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor
Throttle Position
Rd\Er

• See “Appendix A—PID Definitions” on page 34 2. Follow all instructions on display.


for PID definitions. • The scan tool can maintain only one recording.
Make sure to thoroughly review old recording
• If the icon displays while a PID is selected before erasing.
• If a recording currently exists in memory, a
press to view graph. message prompting to erase data is displayed.
Record Data
• Press to pause the graph. Press again
to continue graphing.
3. Return to PID screen.
Previous recording in
• Press . memory.
Do you want to erase it and
4. Return to Select Data to View menu. make a new one?

• Press . No Yes
5. Return to Diagnostic Menu.

• Press . • Scan tool validates list of global PIDs from


vehicle.
5.7 Record Data Validating PIDs
The Record Data function records PIDs while vehicle is
parked or being driven. The Record Data function is
mainly used for diagnosing intermittent driveability Validating PID List
problems that cannot be isolated by any other method.
The recording time varies. A recording consists of frames PID 7/329
of data before the trigger and several frames after the
trigger.
CAUTION Please Wait
Two people must be in vehicle when driving.
One to drive and the other to operate the
scan tool.
3. Press to begin recording.
From Diagnostic Menu: Recording
1. Select Record Data.

• Use the and keys until Record Data is


highlighted.

• Press . Collecting pretrigger data

Press ENTER to trigger


recording

• Data continues to be saved until either:


–– Record memory is full.

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–– Operator presses . From Diagnostic Menu:


Recording 1. Select View Freeze Data.

• Use the and keys until View Freeze


Data is highlighted.

• Press .
Collecting data for frame #2
Diagnostic Menu
Press ENTER to end recording I/M Monitors
Read Codes
Erase Codes
MIL Status
• Scan tool recording times vary. A recording State OBD Check
View Data
consists of frames of data before trigger and Record Data
several frames after trigger. View Freeze Data
4. After recording, scan tool displays a prompt to Drive Cycle Monitor
Playback Data.
Rd\Er
Record Data
2. Select frame, if more than one frame is present.

• Use the and keys until the desired


frame is highlighted.
Playback data?
• Press .

No Yes
Select Data to View
P2122 (MOD $09)
Long PID Names
English/Metric
• Select NO to return to Diagnostic Menu.
• Select YES to display recorded data.
• Refer to “Recording” on page 15 for instruc-
tions on how to play back data.

5.8 View Freeze Data


Rd\Er
When an emission-related fault occurs, certain vehicle
conditions are recorded by the on-board computer. This 3. View PID on scan tool.
information is referred to as freeze frame data. View TROUB CODE P2122
Freeze Data is a snapshot of the operating conditions at FUEL SYS 1 N/A
the time of an emission-related fault. View Freeze Data FUEL SYS 2 N/A
CALC LOAD(%) 0.0
can be overwritten by faults with a higher priority. If
COOLANT(°C) -40
codes were erased, View Freeze Data may not be stored ST FTRM1(%) 0.0
in vehicle memory depending on vehicle. LT FTRM1(%) 0.0
MAP(KPa) 177.0
ENG SPEED(RPM) 0
VEH SPEED(KPH) 0
Trouble Code that caused Freeze

• Use the and keys.


• See “Appendix A—PID Definitions” on page 34
for PID definitions.
• If Long PID Names is turned on, the expanded text
for the PID will scroll on the bottom line of the
display. See “Long PID Names” on page 12.
4. Select another frame to view (if available).

• Press .
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5. Return to Diagnostic Menu. –– Since DTCs Cleared shows status of the


monitors since the Diagnostic Trouble
• Press . Codes were last erased.
Since DTCs Cleared
5.9 Drive Cycle Monitor
Misfire Monitor ok
The Drive Cycle Monitor function is very similar to I/M Fuel System Mon ok
Monitors though the Drive Cycle Monitor is used to Comp Component ok
view real-time operations of the emissions system on Catalyst Mon ok
OBDII vehicles. Drive Cycle Monitor continuously Htd Catalyst n/a
Evap System Mon inc
updates as the vehicle reports operations of the emis- Sec Air System n/a
sion system. A/C Refrig Mon n/a
Oxygen Sens Mon ok
CAUTION
Two people must be in vehicle when driving. Rd\Er
One to drive and the other to operate the
scan tool. –– This Drive Cycle shows status of monitors
since start of current drive cycle. Refer to
• Refer to the vehicle service manual for the drive the vehicle service manual for more detailed
cycle operation. information on emission-related monitors
Drive Cycle Monitor can be used if you want to drive the and their status.
vehicle until all of the monitors are OK. This Drive Cycle
During normal driving conditions, the vehicle computer
Misfire Monitor ok
scans the emission system. After a specific amount of Fuel System Mon ok
drive time (each monitor has specific driving conditions Comp Component ok
and time requirements), the computer monitors will Catalyst Mon inc
decide if the vehicle emissions system is working cor- Htd Catalyst n/a
Evap System Mon dis
rectly or not as well as detecting out a range of values. Sec Air System n/a
When the monitor status is: A/C Refrig Mon n/a
• “ok” - vehicle has been driven enough for function. Oxygen Sens Mon inc
• “inc” (incomplete) - vehicle was not driven enough
Rd\Er
to complete all of the monitors.
• “n/a” (not applicable) - vehicle does not support –– Some vehicles do not support Drive Cycle
that monitor. Monitor. If vehicle supports both types of
Reset monitors by: drive cycle monitors the Drive Cycle Moni-
• Erasing codes. tor menu will display.
• Vehicle computer module losing power (on some Drive Cycle Monitor
vehicles).
Since DTCs Cleared
From Diagnostic Menu: This Drive Cycle
1. Select Drive Cycle Monitor.

• Use the and keys until Drive Cycle


Monitor is highlighted.

• Press .
Diagnostic Menu Rd\Er
Read Codes
Erase Codes
2. View summary of monitor status.
MIL Status
State OBD Check • Use the and keys (if required).
View Data 3. Depending on the drive cycle monitors, either the
Record Data
View Freeze Data This Drive Cycle or the Since DTCs Cleared screen
Drive Cycle Monitor will display.
O2 Monitor Tests • The scan tool display is continuously updated.
Monitors that are “ok” will disappear and only
Rd\Er
the “inc” monitors will remain displayed. Moni-
• Two types of drive cycle monitors are: tors designated “n/a” are not displayed.
• When all Monitors are “OK” a screen stating “All
supported monitors are OK” will display.
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4. Return to Diagnostic Menu. Diagnostic Menu


Erase Codes
• Press . MIL Status
State OBD Check
5.10 O2 Monitor Tests View Data
OBDII regulations require applicable vehicles monitor Record Data
View Freeze Data
and test oxygen (O2) sensors to determine problems Drive Cycle Monitor
related to fuel and emissions. The O2 Monitor Tests O2 Monitor Tests
allows retrieval of completed O2 sensors monitor test Diagnostic Monitor Tests
results.
Rd\Er
• The O2 Monitor Tests is not an on-demand test. O2
sensors are not tested when selected via the menu. 2. Select O2 sensor.
O2 sensors are tested when engine operating condi-
tions are within specified limits. • Use the and keys until the desired O2
• If the vehicle communicates using a controller area monitor is highlighted.
network (CAN), O2 Monitor Tests are not supported
by vehicle. A message is displayed. See “Diagnostic • Press .
Monitor Tests” in this section to see O2 monitor data. Select O2 Sensor
• O2 sensors are located before (upstream) and after
O2 Bank1 Sensor1
(downstream) catalyst(s). Sensors are named (xy) for O2 Bank1 Sensor2
their position to both cylinder banks and catalysts.
–– The O2 sensor for cylinder bank 1 has prefix 1y
while O2 sensor for cylinder bank 2 has prefix 2y.
–– The O2 sensor upstream of catalyst (closest to
engine) has suffix x1 while O2 sensor down-
stream of catalyst has suffix x2. If vehicle con-
tains more catalysts, O2 sensor downstream of
Rd\Er
second catalyst has suffix x3 and O2 sensor
downstream of next catalyst has suffix x4. • The O2 sensors located upstream (before cata-
–– For example, O2S21 is upstream O2 sensor for lyst) may perform differently than ones located
cylinder bank 2. downstream (after catalyst).
The following O2 Sensor Tests are available: • Test IDs are shown for unknown O2 sensor
• Rich-to-lean sensor threshold voltage tests.
• Lean-to-rich sensor threshold voltage 3. View results of selection.
• Low sensor voltage for switch time O2 Bank1 Sensor1
• High sensor voltage for switch time
Test $86
• Rich-to-lean sensor switch time MOD $09
• Lean-to-rich sensor switch time MAX 128
MEAS 128
• Minimum sensor voltage test cycle MIN 128
• Maximum sensor voltage test cycle
• Time between sensor transitions Test $8D
MOD $09
• Sensor period MAX 255
MEAS 128
• Manufacturer specific tests MIN 128
From Diagnostic Menu:
Rd\Er
1. Select O2 Monitor Tests.

• Use the and keys until O2 Monitor • Use the and keys.
Tests is highlighted. 4. Return to O2 Sensor Tests menu.

• Press . • Press .
5. Return to Diagnostic Menu.

• Press .

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5.11 Diagnostic Monitor Tests Select Diag Mon Test


The Diagnostic Monitor Test function is useful after
O2 Sensor B1S1
servicing or after erasing a vehicle’s memory. Test results O2 Sensor B1S2
do not necessarily indicate a faulty component or system. Catalyst B1
• Non-CAN vehicles Diagnostic Monitor Test receives test Purge Flow Mon
results for emission-related powertrain components HO2 Sen B1S2
Misfire Data
and systems that are not continuously monitored. Misfire Cyl 1
• CAN vehicles Diagnostic Monitor Test receives test Misfire Cyl 2
results for emission-related powertrain components and Misfire Cyl 3
systems that are and are not continuously monitored.
Rd\Er
• Vehicle manufacturer is responsible for assigning
test and component IDs. Or, refer to appropriate vehicle service manual for
From Diagnostic Menu: test IDs and definitions.
1. Select Diagnostic Monitor Test. • On Non-CAN vehicles the scan tool displays:
–– Test data (test ID)
• Use the and keys until Diagnostic –– Maximum value (MAX)
Monitor Test is highlighted. –– Test measurements (MEAS)
–– Minimum value (MIN)
• Press . –– Status (STS)
Diagnostic Menu –– Measurements and Specification values are
hexadecimal numbers (i.e., $1A, $FE, $11.)
MIL Status
State OBD Check
–– Module (MOD)
View Data Test $03
Record Data
View Freeze Data ID 01
Drive Cycle Monitor MOD $09
O2 Monitor Tests MAX ----
Diagnostic Monitor Tests MEAS 00
On-Board Systems MIN 00
STS OK
Rd\Er

• Applicable diagnostic monitor tests are displayed.


2. Review test results displayed on scan tool.
Rd\Er

• Use the and keys until desired result is • On CAN vehicles scan tool displays:
highlighted. –– Test performed. The test performed can be
$## if test is not defined. Refer to vehicle
• Press . service manual for details.
• Non-CAN example: –– Measured values and units of measured
Select Diag Mon Test (such as volts, amps, and seconds).
–– Status of monitor test data.
Test $03
Test $49
–– Module ID where the monitor test data
Test $4A came from.
Test $62
Test $76 Purge Flow Mon
Test $78 Test $C9
Test $81 MOD $00
Test $9A MAX 32.767(KPa)
Test $9B MEAS 0.110(KPa)
MIN 0.000(KPa)
Rd\Er STS OK

• CAN example:

Rd\Er

3. Return to Select Test menu.

• Press .
4. Return to Diagnostic Menu.
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• Press . • Press .

5.12 On-Board Systems 5.13 Charging System Monitor


The On-Board Systems test allows the scan tool to con- The Charging System Monitor function allows the ccan
trol operation of vehicle components, tests or systems. tool to provide voltage measurements at the DLC to give
• Some manufacturers do not allow tools to control an indication of battery, starter, and alternator perfor-
vehicle systems. A vehicle not supporting an on- mance.
board system is identified by a message that is From the Diagnostic Menu:
displayed when selected. 1. Select Charging System Monitor
• Refer to the vehicle service manual for on-board
systems instructions. • Use the and keys until Charging Sys-
• The manufacturer is responsible for determining the tem Monitor is highlighted.
criteria to automatically stop test. Refer to appropri-
ate vehicle service manual. • Press
From Diagnostic Menu: Diagnostic Menu
1. Select On-Board Systems.
View Data
Record Data
• Use the and keys until On-Board Sys- View Freeze Data
tems is highlighted. Drive Cycle Monitor
O2 Monitor Tests
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
• Press . On-Board Systems
Diagnostic Menu Charging System Monitor
Vehicle Information
State OBD Check
View Data Rd\Er
Record Data
View Freeze Data 2. Turn the ignition key ON but do not start the engine.
Drive Cycle Monitor
O2 Monitor Tests
Diagnostic Monitor Tests • Press .
On-Board Systems Charging System Monitor
Charging System Monitor

Rd\Er

• A list of on-board systems and components


available for testing are shown on the display. Turn the key on.
2. Select test. Do NOT start the engine.

• Use the and keys until desired test is Press ENTER to continue
highlighted.

• Press . 3. The DLC voltage is measured at KOEO.


On-Board Systems • The screen below shows a KOEO voltage of
11.4V.
EVAP Systems Test
Charging System Monitor

DLC KOEO Voltage:


11.4V

Please start the engine.


Rd\Er
Press BACK to exit.

3. Return to On-Board Systems menu.


• Start the engine, or press BACK to return to the
• Press . Diagnostic Menu.
4. Return to Diagnostic Menu. • The scan tool will monitor the DLC voltage and
progress to step 4 if starter cranking is detected.
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4. When the cranking condition is detected, the scan The second “Test Results” screen example did detect
tool will begin collecting DLC voltage readings. that the engine had started, and a KOER reading is
displayed.
• If the engine starts, press . The second “Test Results” screen example shows that
Charging System Monitor the KOEO voltage before an engine start was attempted
was 11.7V. Once the starter began cranking the engine,
a cranking voltage of 8V was measured. After the engine
started, a KOER voltage reading of 14.6V was measured.
• If the KOEO voltage is very low, this could be an
indication of a bad battery, or one that needs to be
Collecting data charged.
• If the cranking voltage is a lot lower than the KOEO
Press ENTER when the engine
has started. voltage, than this is an indication of a worn starter.
• If the KOER voltage is not higher than the KOEO
voltage, than this indicates a bad or weak alternator.
5. If an engine started condition is detected, the scan
tool will collect Key On Engine running DLC volt- 7. After reviewing the test results, press or to
ages. return to the Diagnostic Menu.
Charging System Monitor
5.14 Vehicle Information
The Vehicle Information function allows the scan tool to
request the vehicle’s VIN number, calibration ID(s) which
identifies software version in vehicle control module(s),
calibration verification numbers (CVN(s)) and in-use
Determining DLC KOER voltage. performance tracking.
• Vehicle Information function applies to model year
2000 and newer OBDII compliant vehicles.
• The scan tool cannot verify if data is correct for
scanned vehicles.
6. The test results are then displayed. • CVNs are calculated values required by OBDII regula-
tions.
Test Results
• The CVN calculation may take several minutes.
DLC KOEO Voltage 11.4
DLC Cranking Voltage 7.9 • CVNs are reported to determine if emission-related
DLC KOER Voltage --- calibrations have been changed. Multiple CVNs may
be reported for a control module.
• In-use performance tracking, tracks performance of
key I/M Monitors.
From Diagnostic Menu:
1. Select Vehicle Information.

• Use the and keys until Vehicle Infor-


mation is highlighted.
Test Results
DLC KOEO Voltage 11.7
DLC Cranking Voltage 8.0 • Press .
DLC KOER Voltage 14.6 Diagnostic Menu
Record Data
View Freeze Data
Drive Cycle Monitor
O2 Monitor Tests
Diagnostic Monitor Tests
On-Board Systems
Charging System Monitor
Vehicle Information
On the first “Test Results” screen example, the Scan Component Locator
Tool did not detect that the engine had started. Because
Rd\Er
of this, there is no KOER voltage reading.
2. Select information to view from the menu.

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IPT (MOD $09)


• Use the and keys until desired selec-
OBDCOND 0
tion is highlighted. IGNCNTR 0
CATCOMP1 0
• Press . CATCOND1 0
CATCOMP2 0
Vehicle Information CATCOND2 0
VIN O2SCOMP1 0
O2SCOMD1 0
CVN
CAL ID
OBD Monitoring Conditions Encoun
IPT
Rd\Er

• In the above examples, Module $09 returned


data. Scroll down to view information. CVNs are
shown as hexadecimal numbers.
Rd\Er
• Abbreviations and names for in-use performance
• If the selected menu item has data for more tracking data supported by the tool are shown
than one module, a menu listing all modules below. Not all data is supported by all vehicles.
returning data for that menu item is shown. Abbreviated
3. View information supported by vehicle. Expanded Name
Name
In-Use Perf
• Use the and keys (if required). In-Use Performance Tracking
Tracking
VIN (MOD $09) OBDCOND OBD Monitoring Conditions Encountered
Counts
1HGCM56866A018504
IGNCNTR Ignition Counter
Catalyst Monitor Completion Counts
CATCOMPX Bank x
Catalyst Monitor Conditions Encoun-
CATCONDX tered Counts Bank x
O2 Sensor Monitor Completion Counts
O2SCOMPX Bank x
O2 Sensor Conditions Encountered
O2SCONDX Counts Bank x
EGR Monitor Completion Condition
EGRCOMP
CVN (MOD $09) Counts
00 5C 02 52 EGR Monitor Conditions Encountered
EGRCOND Counts
AIR Monitor Completion Condition
AIRCOMP Counts (Secondary Air)
AIR Monitor Conditions Encountered
AIRCOND Counts (Secondary Air)
EVAP Monitor Completion Condition
EVAPCOMP Counts
EVAP Monitor Conditions Encountered
EVAPCOND Counts

CAL ID (MOD $09) • If message INVALID displays on screen, the data


returned from the vehicle is incorrect, or is not
37805-RAD-A590
formatted in accordance with OBDII specifications.
4. Return to Vehicle Information menu.

• Press .
5. Return to Diagnostic Menu.

• Press .

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6 Troubleshooting
• Use the and keys.
6.1 Error Messages
Check the following if an error message displays: • Press .
• Verify ignition key is in the ON and not in the ACCES-
SORIES position. 6.5 Tool Self-Tests
• Make sure the DLC Cable is attached to vehicle’s Tool Self-Tests check the display, keys, and internal
data link connector (DLC) and scan tool. memory.
• Look at DLC and check for cracked or recessed pins, • Refer to “Using the Scan Tool” on page 10 for the
or for any substance that could prevent a good operation procedures for scan tool self-tests.
electrical connection.
• Test for continuity between the DLC wiring and the 6.6 Technical Support
computer. In an extreme case, there may be a bro- Toll-Free Number: 1-800-228-7667.
ken wire.
• Check for bent or broken pins.
• With the engine off, check for blown fuses in the
vehicle fuse box.
• Make sure the vehicle’s control module has a good
ground. If the computer case is grounded, then
clean the connection and apply a conductive (dielec-
tric) grease to the mating surfaces.
• With the key on engine off (KOEO), verify vehicle
battery voltage is at least 8.0V.
• Verify the control module is not defective.

6.2 Scan Tool Does Not Power Up


WARNING
Review “Safety Messages” on page 5
before troubleshooting.

If scan tool will not power up, communicate with vehicle


control module, pass scan tool self-tests, or functions
incorrectly in any other way, do the following:
• Clean the DLC pins.
• Disconnect and reconnect DLC making sure it is
connected correctly.
• Check vehicle battery to make sure at least 8.0 volts
is present.
• Contact customer service.
• With the engine off, check for blown fuses in the
vehicle fuse box.

6.3 Vehicle Communication Fault


The vehicle’s control module(s) enters into an unrecov-
erable state.
1. Turn vehicle key to off position.
• Wait 10 seconds.

• Press .

6.4 Operating Error or Erroneous Data


An Operating Error or Erroneous Data occurs if vehicle’s
computer(s) stop(s) communicating with the scan tool.
1. Make selection.

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7 Appendix A—PID Definitions PID PID Description


Charge Air Cooler Temperature Bank
Although there are in excess of 300 PIDs, the tool only CACT 11, 12 1 Sensor 1 supported, Sensor 2
displays the PIDs the vehicle supports. supported
PID PID Description Charge Air Cooler Temperature Bank
CACT 21,22 2 Sensor 1 supported, Sensor 2
ABS FRP Absolute Fuel Rail Pressure supported
ABS LOAD Absolute Load Value CALC LOAD Calculated Engine Load
ABS TPS B, C Throttle Position B, C CAT TEMP11, Cataltic Converter Temp Bank1, Temp
ABSLT TPS Absolute Throttle Position TEMP12 Bank 3
ACC POS D Accelerator Pedal D, E, F CAT TEMP21, Cataltic Converter Temp Bank2, Temp
TEMP22 Bank 4
ACC POS REL Relative Accelerator Pedal Position
CLR DIST Distance since erase
AECD1_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #1 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active CLR TIME Minutes Run since Erase
AECD10_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #10 CLR TRPS Warmups Since Erase
TIME 2 Timer 1 Active, #2 Timer Active CMD EQ RAT Commanded Equivalence Ratio
AECD11_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #11 COOLANT Engine Coolant Temp
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active DPF_REG_AVGD Average Distance Between DPF Regen
AECD12_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #12 DPF_REG_AVGT Average Time Between DPF Regen
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
DPF_REG_STAT Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Regen
AECD13_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #13 Status
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Regen
AECD14_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #14 DPF_REG_TYP Type
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
DPF_REGEN_
AECD15_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #15 Normalized Trigger for DPF Regen
PCT
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
DPF1_DP, Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Bank 1
AECD16_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #16 DPF2_DP Delta Pressure Bank 2 Delta Pressure
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
DPF1_INP, Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Bank 1
AECD17_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #17 DPF2_INP Inlet Pressure, Bank 2 Inlet Pressure
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
DPF1_INT, DPF Bank 1 Inlet Temperature Sensor,
AECD18_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #18 DPF2_INT Bank 2 Inlet Temperature Sensor
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Bank
AECD19_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #19 DPF1_OUTP, 1 Outlet Pressure, Bank 2 Outlet
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active DPF2_OUTP Pressure
AECD2_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #2 Timer DPF1_OUTT, DPF Bank 1 Outlet Temperature Sen-
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active DPF2_OUTT sor, Bank 2 Outlet Temperature Sensor
AECD20_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #20 Engine Coolant Temperature 1, Tem-
TIME 2 Timer 1 active, #2 Timer Active ECT 1, 2 perature 2
AECD3_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #3 Timer EGR CMD Comanded EGR
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active
EGR ERR Exhaust Gas Recirculation Error
AECD4_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #4 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active EGR_A_ACT, B_ Actual EGR A Duty Cycle / Position, B
ACT Duty Cycle / Position
AECD5_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #5 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active EGR_A_CMD, B_ Commanded EGR A Duty Cycle / Posi-
CMD tion, B Duty Cycle / Position
AECD6_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #6 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active EGR_A_ERR, B_ EGR A Error, B Error
ERR
AECD7_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #7 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active Exhaust Gas Recirculation Tempera-
EGRT 11, 21 ture Bank 1 Sensor 1, Bank 2 Sensor 1
AECD8_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #8 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active Exhaust Gas Recirculation Tempera-
EGRT 12, 22 ture Bank 1 Sensor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
AECD9_TIME1, Total Run Time with EI-AECD #9 Timer
TIME 2 1 Active, #2 Timer Active Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Bank
EGT 11, 21 1 Sensor 1, Bank 2 Sensor 1
ALCOHOL Alcohol Fuel Percent
Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Bank
BARO PRS Barometric Pressure EGT 12, 22 1 Sensor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
BAT_PWR Hybrid Battery Pack Remaining Life Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Bank
EGT 13, 23
BP_A_ACT, B_ 1 Sensor 3, Bank 2 Sensor 3
Boost Pressure Sensor A, Sensor B
ACT Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Bank
EGT 14, 24
BP_A_CMD, B_ Commanded Boost Pressure A, Pres- 1 Sensor 4, Bank 2 Sensor 4
CMD sure B Emission requirements to which vehi-
EMIS_SUP
BP_A_STAT, B_ Boost Pressure A Control Status, B cle is designed
STAT Control Status ENG RUN Time Since Engine Start

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PID PID Description PID PID Description


ENG SPEED Engine RPM NOx Sensor Concentration Bank 1
NOX 12,22
EOT Engine Oil Temperature Sensor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
Exhaust Pressure Sensor Bank 1, Bank SCR inducement system actual state
EP_1, 2 10K history HI1 (0-10000 km), 10K his-
2 NOX LEVEL HI, tory HI2 (10000-20000 km), 10K his-
EQ RATIO Equivalence Ratio HI1, HI2, HI3, tory HI3 20000-30000 km), 10K history
HI4
EVAP PURGE Commanded EVAP Purge HI4 (30000-40000 km): NOx emission
too high
EVAP VP EVAP Vapor Pressure
NOX_ADS_DE-
EVAP VPA Absolute EVAP Vapor Pressure NOx Adsorber Desulfurization Status
SUL
FRP_A, B Fuel Rail Pressure A, B NOX_ADS_RE- NOx Adsorber Regen Status
FRP_A_CMD, B_ GEN
Commanded Fuel Rail Pressure A, B
CMD Total Run Time by the Engien whicle
NWI_TIME
FRT_A, B Fuel Rail Temperature A, B NOx warning mode is activated
FUEL LEVEL Fuel Level Input O2 Voltage or Current indicates
O2S Bank / Sensor
FUEL PRES Fuel Rail Pressure
O2S11_PCT, 02 Sensor Concentration Bank 1 Sen-
Fuel System 1 Loop Status, System 2 O2S21_PCT sor 1, Bank 2 Sensor 1
FUEL SYS 1, 2 Loop Status
O2S12_PCT, 02 Sensor Concentration Bank 1 Sen-
FUEL TYPE Fuel Type O2S22_PCT sor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
FUEL_RATE Engine Fuel Rate OBD2 STAT OBD Status
FUEL_TIMING Fueling Injection Timing OUT TEMP Ambient Air Temp
GPL_STAT Glow Plug Lamp Status PM Sensor Mass Concentration Bank
PM 11, PM 21
IAF_A_CMD, B_ Commanded Intake Air Flow A Control, 1 Sensor 1, Bank 2 Sensor 1
CMD B Control PNTE_Stat PM NTE control area status
IAF_A_REL, B_ Relative Intake Air Flow A Position, B PTO STATUS PTO Status
REL Position
PTO_STAT Power Take Off (PTO) Status
IAT Intake Air Temp
PTO_TIME Total Run Time With PTO Active
Intake Air Temperature Sensor Bank 1
IAT 11, 21 Average Demanded Reagent
Sensor 1, Bank 2 Sensor 1 REAG_DEMD Consumption
Intake Air Temperature Sensor Bank 1
IAT 12, 22 REAG_LVL Reagent Tank Level
Sensor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
Intake Air Temperature Sensor Bank 1 REAG_RATE Average Reagent Consumption
IAT 13, 23 Sensor 3, Bank 2 Sensor 3 REL FRP Relative Fuel Rail Pressure
ICP_A, B Injection Control Pressure A, B REL TPS Relative Throttle Position
ICP_A_CMD, B_ Commanded Injection Control Pres- RUN_TIME Total Engine Run Time
CMD sure A, B
SCR inducement system actual state
IDLE_TIME Total Idle Run Time
SCR REAG DEV, 10K history DEV1 (0 - 10000 km), 10K
IGN ADV Timing Advance history DEV2 (10000 - 20000 km),
DEV1, DEV2, 10K history DEV3 (20000 - 30000 km),
02 Sensor Lambda Bank 1 Sensor 1, DEV3, DEV4
LAMBDA11, 21 10K history DEV4 (30000 - 40000 km):
Bank 2 Sensor 1 deviation of reagent consumption
02 Sensor Lambda Bank 1 Sensor 2, SCR inducement system actual state
LAMBDA12, 22 Bank 2 Sensor 2 10K history LOW1 (0 - 10000 km), 10K
SCR REAG
LT FTRM1 Long Term Fuel Trim 1 or 3 history LOW2 (10000 - 20000 km),
LOW, LOW1,
LT FTRM2 Long Term Fuel Trim 2 or 4 10K history LOW3 (20000 -
LOW2, LOW3, 30000 km), 10K history LOW4
LT SEC FT1, 2, Long Term Secondary O2 Sensor Fuel LOW4 (30000 - 40000 km): reagent level too
3, 4 Trim 1, 2, 3, 4 low
MAF, A, B Mass Air Flow, A, B SCR inducement system actual state
SCR RE-
MAP, A, B Manifold Absolute Pressure, A, B 10K history WRONG1 (0 - 10000 km),
AG WRONG, 10K history WRONG2 (10000 -
MIL DIST MIL_DIST WRONG1, 20000 km), 10K history WRONG3
WRONG2,
MIL STATUS Malfunction Indicator Lamp (20000 - 30000 km), 10K history
WRONG3, WRONG4 (30000 - 40000 km): incor-
MIL TIME Minutes Run by MIL activated WRONG4 rect reagent
MST Manifold Surface Temperature SCR SYS AC- SCR inducement system actual state:
N/D_STAT Auto Trans Neutral Drive Status TIVE inducement system active
N/G_STAT Manual Trans Neutral Gear Status Distance travelled in current 10K block
SCR_DIST_1D
NNTE_Stat NOx NTE control area status (0 - 10000 km)
NOx Sensor Concentration Bank 1
NOX 11, 21 Sensor 1, Bank 2 Sensor 1

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PID PID Description PID PID Description


Distance travelled while induce- WG_A_ACT, B_ Wastegate A Position, B Position
ment system active in current 10K ACT
SCR_DIST_1N, block 1N (0 - 10000 km), 20K block WG_A_CMD Commanded wastegate A control
2N, 3N, 4N 2N (10 - 20000 km), 30K block 3N
(20 - 30000 km), 40K block 4N WG_A_CMD, B_ Commanded Wastegate A Control, B
(30 - 40000 km) CMD Control
SECOND AIR Secondary Air Status WG_B_ACT Wastegate B position
ST FTRM Fuel Trim Bank / Sensor WG_B_CMD Commanded wastegate B control
ST FTRM1, 3 Short Term Fuel Trim1 or 3
ST FTRM2, 4 Short Term Fuel Trim2 or 4
ST SEC Short Term Secondary O2 Sensor Fuel
FT1, 2, 3, 4 Trim 1, 2, 3, 4
TAC_A_CMD, B_ Commanded Throttle Actuator A Con-
CMD trol, B Control
TAC_A_REL, B_ Relative Throttle A Position, B Position
REL
TCA_CINP, TCB_ Turbocharger Compressor Inlet Pres-
CINP sure Sensor A, Pressure Sensor B
TCA_CINT, TCB_ Turbocharger A Compressor Inlet Tem-
CINT perature, Turbocharger B
TCA_COUTT, Turbocharger A Compressor Outlet
TCB_COUTT Temperature, Turbocharger B
TCA_RPM, TCB_ Turbocharger A RPM, B RPM
RPM
TCA_TOUTT, Turbocharger A Turbine Outlet Temper-
TCB_TOUTT ature, Turbocharger B
TCA_TINT, TCB_ Turbocharger A Turbine Inlet Tempera-
TINT ture, Turbocharger B
THROT CMD Commanded Throttle Actuator Control
TP G Absolute Throttle Position G
TQ_ACT Actual Engine - Percent Torque
Driver's Demand Engine - Percent
TQ_DD Torque
TQ_MAX1, Engine percent torque at
MAX2, MAX3, idle point 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
MAX4, MAX5
TQ_REF Engine Reference Torque
TROUB CODE Code causing the Freeze Frame
VEH SPEED Vehicle Speed
VGT_A_ACT Variable geometry turbo A position
VGT_A_ACT, B_ Variable Geometry Turbo A Position,
ACT Turbo B
Commanded variable geometry turbo
VGT_A_CMD A position
VGT_A_CMD, B_ Commanded Variable Geometry Turbo
CMD A Position, Turbo B
Variable geometry turbo A control
VGT_A_STAT status
VGT_A_STAT, B_ Variable Geometry Turbo A Control
STAT Status, Turbo B
VGT_B_ACT Variable geometry turbo B position
Commanded variable geometry turbo
VGT_B_CMD B position
Variable geometry turbo B control
VGT_B_STAT status
VPWR Control Module Voltage
WG_A_ACT Wastegate A position

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8 Appendix B—Glossary Brake switch signal:


A/C: An input signal to the PCM indicating that the brake
Air conditioner pedal is being pressed. This signal is typically used to
A/D: disengage cruise control systems and torque converter
Analog to digital clutch (TCC) solenoids. See also TCC.
A/F: CAM:
Air/Fuel ratio. The proportion of air and fuel delivered to Camshaft position sensor. Sends a frequency signal to
the cylinder for combustion. For example, an A/F ratio of the PCM to synchronize fuel injector and spark plug
14:1 denotes 14 times as much air as fuel in the mixture. firing.
Ideally the A/F ratio is 14.7:1. Catalytic converter:
ABS: Designed to reduce exhaust emissions.
Anti-lock crake system CAN:
A/C clutch relay: Controller area network
The PCM uses this relay to energize the A/C clutch, CARB:
turning the A/C compressor on or off. California air resources board. Governing body for emis-
A/C pressure sensor: sions control in California.
Measures air conditioning refrigerant pressure and CKP REF:
sends a voltage signal to the PCM. Crankshaft position reference.
A/C pressure switch: CKP:
A mechanical switch connected to the A/C refrigerant Crankshaft position. See CPS.
line. The switch is activated (sending a signal to the CKT:
PCM) when the A/C refrigerant pressure becomes too Circuit
low or high. Closed loop (CL):
Actuator: A feedback system that uses the O2 Sensor(s) to moni-
Actuators such as relays, solenoids, and motors allow tor the results of combustion. Based on the signal(s)
the PCM to control the operation of vehicle systems. from the O2 sensor(s), the PCM modifies the air/fuel
Air Injection Reaction (AIR) System: mixture to maintain optimum performance with lowest
An emission control system operated by the PCM. Dur- emissions. In closed loop mode, the PCM can fine tune
ing cold starts, an air pump injects outside air into the control of a system to achieve an exact result.
exhaust manifold to help burn hot exhaust gases. This CMP:
reduces pollution and speeds warm-up of oxygen sen- Camshaft position sensor
sors and catalytic converters. After the engine is warm, CO:
the air will either be dumped back to the atmosphere (or Carbon monoxide; odorless gas produced by incomplete
into the air cleaner assembly) or sent to the catalytic combustion.
converter. Code scanner:
APP: A device that interfaces with and communicates informa-
Acceleration pedal position (sensor) tion via a data link.
ASR: Continuous memory codes:
Acceleration slip regulation See pending codes.
Bank x: CPS:
The standard way of referring to the bank of cylinders Crankshaft position sensor. Sends a frequency signal to
containing cylinder #x. In-line engines have only one the PCM. It is used to reference fuel injector operation
bank of cylinders. Most commonly used to identify the and synchronize spark plug firing on distributorless
location of oxygen sensors. See O2S, Sensor x, Sensor ignition systems (DIS).
x. CTS:
BARO: Coolant temperature sensor. A resistance sensor that
Barometric pressure sensor. See MAP sensor. sends a voltage signal to the PCM indicating the tem-
BBV: perature of the coolant. This signal tells the PCM
Brake boost vacuum (sensor) whether the engine is cold or warm.
BCM: CVRTD:
Body control module Continuous variable real time damping
Boost control solenoid: D/R:
A solenoid that is energized by the PCM, in order to Drive/reverse
control turbo/supercharger boost pressure. Data Link Connector (DLC):

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Connector providing access and/or control of the vehicle Electronic spark control. An ignition system function that
information, operating conditions, and diagnostic infor- warns the PCM when knock is detected. The PCM then
mation. Vehicles with OBD II use a 16-pin connector retards spark timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
located in the passenger compartment. EST:
Data stream: Electronic spark timing. An ignition system that allows
The actual data communications sent from the vehicle’s the PCM to control spark advance timing. The PCM
PCM to the data connector. determines optimum spark timing from sensor informa-
DEPS: tion — engine speed, throttle position, coolant tempera-
Digital engine position sensor. ture, engine load, vehicle speed, Park/Neutral switch
Detonation: position, and knock sensor condition.
See knock. EVAP:
DI/DIS: Evaporative emissions system
Direct Ignition/Distributorless Ignition System. A system FC:
that produces the ignition spark without the use of a Fan control
distributor. Freeze frame:
DPFE: A block of memory containing DTCs of the vehicle oper-
Differential pressure feedback-exhaust gas recirculation ating conditions for a specific time.
sensor FTP:
DTC: Federal test procedure. Strict test of vehicle’s emissions.
Diagnostic trouble code. An alphanumeric identifier for a Ground (GND):
fault condition identified by the on board diagnostic An electrical conductor used as a common return for an
system. electric circuit(s) and with a relative zero potential
Duty Cycle: (voltage).
A term applied to signals that switch between on and Hall effect sensor:
off. Duty cycle is the percentage of time the signal is on. Any of a type of sensor utilizing a permanent magnet and
For example, if the signal is on only one fourth of the a transistorized Hall Effect switch. Hall Effect type sen-
time, then the duty cycle is 25%. The PCM uses duty sors may be used to measure speed and position of the
cycle type signals to maintain precise control of an crankshaft or camshaft — for spark timing and fuel injec-
actuator. tor control.
EBCM: HO2S:
Electronic brake control module Heated oxygen sensor. See O2S.
EBTCM: HVAC:
Electronic brake/traction control module Heating, ventilation, & air conditioning (system)
ECM: I/M:
Engine control module or electronic control module Inspection and maintenance. An emission control pro-
ECT: gram.
Engine coolant temperature sensor. See CTS. IAC:
EEPROM: Idle air control. A device mounted on the throttle body
Electrically erasable programmable read only memory which adjusts the amount of air bypassing a closed
EFE: throttle so that the PCM can control idle speed.
Early fuel evaporation IAT:
EFI: Intake air temperature (sensor)
Electronic fuel injection. Any system where a computer ICM:
controls fuel delivery to the engine by using fuel injec- Ignition control module.
tors. IMRC:
EGR: Intake manifold runner control
Exhaust gas recirculation. The PCM uses the EGR system IPC:
to recirculate exhaust gases back into the intake mani- Instrument panel cluster
fold to reduce emissions. EGR is used only during warm ISC:
engine cruise conditions. Idle speed control. A small electric motor mounted on
EOP: the throttle body and controlled by the PCM. The PCM
Engine oil pressure (switch) can control idle speed by commanding the ISC to adjust
EOT: its position.
Engine oil temperature (sensor) ISO:
EPA: International Organization of Standardization also know
Environmental protection agency as International Standards Organization.
ESC: KAM:
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Keep alive memory Oxides of nitrogen. The system EGR and Camshafts
Knock sensor (KS): injects exhaust gases into the intake manifold to reduce
Used to detect engine detonation or knock. The sensor these gases at the tailpipe.
contains a piezoelectric element and is threaded into the O2S:
engine block. Special construction makes the element Oxygen sensor. Generates a voltage of 0.6 to 1.1 volts
sensitive only to engine vibrations associated with deto- when the exhaust gas is rich (low oxygen content). The
nation. voltage changes to 0.4 volts or less when the exhaust
Knock: gas is lean (high oxygen content). This sensor only oper-
Uncontrolled ignition of the air/fuel mixture in the cylin- ates after it reaches a temperature of approximately
der. Also referred to as detonation or ping. Knock indi- 349ºC (660ºF). O2 sensors are usually found both
cates extreme cylinder pressures or “hotspots” that are upstream and downstream of the catalytic converter.
causing the air/fuel mixture to detonate prematurely. The PCM uses these sensors to fine tune the air-fuel
KOEO: ratio and to monitor the efficiency of the catalytic con-
Key ON engine OFF. Turn the ignition key to on, but don’t verter. See Bank 1, Bank 2, Sensor 1, Sensor 2.
start the engine. OBDII:
KOER: On-board diagnostics, second generation. OBD II is a
Key ON engine running. Start the vehicle. U.S. Government-mandated standard requiring all cars
LCD: and light trucks to have a common data connector,
Liquid crystal display connector location, communication protocol, DTCs and
LTFT: code definitions. OBD II first appeared on vehicles in
Long term fuel trim late 1994, and is required to be present on all cars sold
M/T: in the US after January 1, 1996.
Manual transmission or manual transaxle. ODM:
MAF: Output device monitor
Mass air flow (sensor). Measures the amount and den- Open loop (OL):
sity of air entering the engine and sends a frequency or A control system mode that does not monitor the output
voltage signal to the PCM. The PCM uses this signal in to verify if the desired results were achieved. A fuel
its fuel delivery calculations. delivery system usually operates in open loop mode
MAP: during cold engine warm-up because the oxygen sensors
Manifold absolute pressure (sensor). Measures intake are not yet ready to send a signal. Without the oxygen
manifold vacuum or pressure and sends a frequency or sensor signal, the computer cannot check the actual
voltage signal (depending on sensor type) to the PCM. results of combustion.
This gives the PCM information on engine load for con- PCM:
trol of fuel delivery, spark advance, and EGR flow. Powertrain control module. The brains of the engine and
MAT: transmission control systems housed in a metal box with
Manifold air temperature (sensor). A resistance sensor a number of sensors and actuators connected via a
in the intake manifold that sends a voltage signal to the wiring harness. Its job is to control fuel delivery, idle
PCM indicating the temperature of the incoming air. The speed, spark advance timing, and emission systems. The
PCM uses this signal for fuel delivery calculations. PCM receives information from sensors, then energizes
MIL: various actuators to control the engine. The PCM is also
Malfunction indicator lamp. The MIL is most commonly known as the ECM (engine control module).
known as the check engine or service engine soon light. Pending codes:
A required on-board indicator to alert the driver of an Also referred to as continuous memory codes and matur-
emission-related malfunction. ing diagnostic trouble codes. Pending codes may be set
Misfire: by emission related powertrain components and sys-
Caused by the air fuel ratio being incorrect. tems. If the fault does not occur after a certain number
Monitor: of drive cycles, the code is erased from memory.
A test performed by the on-board computer to verify PID:
proper operation of emission-related systems or compo- Parameter identification. Identifies an address in mem-
nents. ory which contains vehicle operating information.
MPFI or MFI: PNP:
Multi-port fuel injection. MPFI is a fuel injection system Park/neutral position. A switch that tells the PCM when
using one (or more) injector(s) for each cylinder. The the gear shift lever is in the park or neutral position.
injectors are mounted in the intake manifold, and fired in When in park or neutral, the PCM operates the engine in
groups rather than individually. an idle mode.
NOx: PROM:

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Programmable read-only memory. The PROM contains A device consisting of an electrical coil which when
programming information the PCM needs to operate a energized, produces a magnetic field in a plunger, which
specific vehicle model/engine combination. is pulled to a central position. A solenoid may be used as
PSPS: an actuator in a valve or switch.
Power steering pressure switch STFT:
Purge solenoid: Short term fuel trim
Controls the flow of fuel vapors from the carbon canister STS:
to the intake manifold. The canister collects vapors Service throttle soon
evaporating from the fuel tank, preventing them from TAC:
escaping to the atmosphere and causing pollution. Throttle actuator control
During warm engine cruise conditions, the PCM ener- TBI:
gizes the Purge Solenoid so the trapped vapors are Throttle body injection. A fuel injection system having
drawn into the engine and burned. one or more injectors mounted in a centrally located
PWM: throttle body, as opposed to positioning the injectors
Pulse width modulated close to an intake valve port. TBI is also called Central
PZM: Fuel Injection (CFI) in some vehicles.
Platform zone module TCC:
QDM: Torque converter clutch
Quad driver module TCM:
RAM: Transmission control module
Random access memory TCS:
Relay: Traction control system for PCM and brakes
An electromechanical device in which connections in TDC:
one circuit are switched. Top dead center. When a piston is at its uppermost
Reluctance sensor: position in the cylinder.
A type of sensor typically used to measure crankshaft or TFP:
camshaft speed and/or position, driveshaft speed, and Transmission fluid pressure
wheel speed. TFT:
ROM: Transmission fluid temperature (sensor)
Read-only memory. Permanent programming information Throttle body:
stored inside the PCM, containing the information the A device which performs the same function as a carbure-
PCM needs to operate a specific vehicle model/engine tor in a fuel injection system. On a throttle body injec-
combination. tion (TBI) system, the throttle body is both the air door
RPM: and the location of the fuel injectors. On port fuel injec-
Revolutions per minute tion systems (PFI, MPFI, SFI, etc.), the throttle body is
SAE: simply an air door. Fuel is not added until the injectors
Society of Automotive Engineers at each intake port are activated. In each case, the
Scan tool: throttle body is attached to the accelerator pedal.
A device that interfaces with and communicates informa- TPS:
tion on a data link. Throttle position sensor. Potentiometer-type sensor
SDM: connected to the throttle shaft. Its voltage signal output
Sensing and diagnostic module increases as the throttle is opened. The PCM uses this
Sensor x: signal to control many systems such as idle speed, spark
A standard term used to identify the location of oxygen advance, fuel delivery, etc.
sensors. Sensor 1 is located upstream of the catalytic Traction assist:
converter. See O2S, Bank 1, Bank 2. Assist in traction with brakes only.
Sensor: Trip:
Any device that reports information to the PCM. The job Vehicle operation for a period of time so the systems can
of the sensor is to convert a parameter such as engine be monitored.
temperature into an electrical signal that the PCM can TTS:
understand. Transmission temperature sensor. A resistance sensor
SFI or SEFI: mounted in the transmission housing in contact with the
Sequential fuel injection or sequential electronic fuel transmission fluid. It sends a voltage signal to the PCM
Injection. A fuel injection system that uses one or more indicating the temperature of the transmission.
injectors for each cylinder. The injectors are mounted in VECI:
the intake manifold and are fired individually. Vehicle emission control information. A decal located in
Solenoid: the engine compartment containing information about
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the emission control systems found on the vehicle. The


9 Limited Warranty
VECI is the authoritative source for determining whether THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY LIMITED TO ORIGI-
a vehicle is OBDII compliant. NAL RETAIL BUYERS OF BOSCH ELECTRONIC DIAG-
VIN: NOSTIC TOOLS (“UNITS”).
Vehicle identification number. This is the factory- BOSCH Automotive Service Solutions Inc. Units are war-
assigned vehicle serial number. This number is stamped ranted against defects in materials and workmanship for
on a number of locations throughout the vehicle, but the one year (12 months) from date of delivery. This warranty
most prominent location is on top of the dashboard on does not cover any Unit that has been abused, altered,
the driver’s side, visible from outside the car. The VIN used for a purpose other than that for which it was
includes information about the car, including where it intended, or used in a manner inconsistent with instruc-
was built, body and engine codes, options, and a tions regarding use. The sole and exclusive remedy for any
sequential build number. Unit found to be defective is repair or replacement, the
VSS: option of BOSCH. In no event shall BOSCH be liable for any
Vehicle speed sensor. Sends a frequency signal to the direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential dam-
PCM. The frequency increases as the vehicle moves ages (including lost profit) whether based on warranty,
faster to give the PCM vehicle speed information used to contract, tort or any other legal theory. The existence of a
determine shift points, engine load, and cruise control defect shall be determined by BOSCH in accordance with
functions. procedures established by BOSCH. No one is authorized to
VTD: make any statement or representation altering the terms of
Vehicle theft deterrent this warranty.
Warm-up cycle:
Warm-up cycle is when the engine coolant temperature DISCLAIMER
rises at least 40 degrees above that at engine start up. THE ABOVE WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WAR-
WOT: RANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WAR-
Wide-open throttle. The vehicle operating condition RANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PAR-
brought about when the throttle is completely (or TICULAR PURPOSE.
nearly) open. The PCM typically delivers extra fuel to the
engine and de-energizs the A/C compressor at this time SOFTWARE
for acceleration purposes. The PCM uses a switch or the Unit software is proprietary, confidential information
TPS to identify the WOT condition. protected under copyright law. Users have no right in or
title to Unit software other than a limited right of use
revocable by BOSCH. Unit software may not be trans-
ferred or disclosed without written consent of BOSCH.
Unit software may not be copied except in ordinary
backup procedures.

TECHNICAL SUPPORT
If you have any questions on the operation of the prod-
uct, please call 1-800-228-7667 or email tech@boschdi-
agnostics.com.

REPAIR SERVICE
• Please contact Technical Support for troubleshooting and
service options prior to sending any unit in for repair.
• To send a unit in for repair, go to repairtrack.bosch-
automotive.com and follow the online instructions.
This web site will also have the latest Service policies
and service center locations. If you do not have inter-
net access, please call 1-800-344-4013.

Bosch Automotive Service Solutions Inc. 573916 | REV. B | 03.2016


Bosch Automotive Service Solutions Inc.

3000 Apollo Drive


Brook Park, OH 44142
USA
Telephone 800-228-7667
www.boschdiagnostics.com

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