Parafrazy Poziom podstawowy

Wykorzystując wyrazy podane drukowanymi literami, uzupełnij każde zdanie z luką, tak aby zachować sens zdania
wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność gramatyczna i ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów zdań.
Nie zmieniaj formy podanych wyrazów. W każdą lukę możesz wpisać maksymalnie cztery wyrazy, wliczając w to
wyraz już podany.

Tenses / Czasy gramatyczne

1. Whose are those shoes, Jack?

TO
Who do _________________________ , Jack?

2. My mother is still cooking dinner.

FINISHED
My mother _________________________ dinner yet.

3. How long is it since your brother moved to Scotland?

BROTHER
When _________________________ to Scotland?

4. Mike apologised to Amanda, so she decided to help him with his maths homework.
TO
Amanda decided to help Mike with his maths homework after _________________________ her.

Adjectives and adverbs / Przymiotniki i przysłówki

5. This neighbourhood isn’t safe enough to live in it.

TOO
This neighbourhood _________________________ to live in it.

6. This office is definitely too small for us.

NOT
Definitely, this office _________________________ for us.

7. This is the tallest building I have ever seen.

A
I have never seen _________________________ as this one.

8. Judy speaks French more fluently than anyone else in our group.
AS
Nobody in our group speaks French _________________________ Judy.

Roman Ociepa – MATURA 2023 – parafrazy 1 Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN S.A.

Modals / Czasowniki modalne

9. I’m certain that your daughter is at the cinema now.

BE
Your daughter _________________________ cinema now.

10. Mr Black, it it necessary for us to bring paper dictionaries to class?

DO
Mr Black, _________________________ bring paper dictionaries to class?

11. I think that I will manage to take care of your cat while you’re away on holiday.
BE
I think that I _________________________ take care of your cat while you’re away on holiday.

12. It is possible that he will forget to renew his subscription again.

FORGET
He _________________________ his subscription again.

Phrasal Verbs / Czasowniki frazowe

13. I’m sure that he isn’t excited about his next dental appointment.
LOOKING
I’m sure that he _________________________ his next dental appointment.

14. Please read the application form carefully and then complete it in block capitals.
IN
First read this application form carefully and then _________________________ in block capitals.

15. We can’t make more toast because we haven’t got any bread.
OUT
We can’t make more toast because we _________________________ bread.

16. My aunt and uncle decided to adopt and raise a girl from another country.
UP
My aunt and uncle decided to _________________________ from another country.

Roman Ociepa – MATURA 2023 – parafrazy 2 Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN S.A.

Parafrazy Poziom rozszerzony
Wykorzystując wyrazy podane drukowanymi literami, uzupełnij każde zdanie z luką, tak aby zachować sens zdania
wyjściowego. Wymagana jest pełna poprawność gramatyczna i ortograficzna wpisywanych fragmentów zdań.
Nie zmieniaj formy podanych wyrazów. W każdą lukę możesz wpisać maksymalnie pięć wyrazów, wliczając w to
wyraz już podany.

Passive / Strona bierna

1. It may seem strange but they do not renew your subscription automatically.
NOT
It may seem strange but _________________________ automatically.

2. A team of Polish physicists has made a groundbreaking discovery.

MADE
A groundbreaking discovery _________________________ a team of Polish physicists.

3. People believe that their household products are the best on the market.
TO
Their household products _________________________ the best on the market.

4. I’m afraid that if they gave me a scooter for birthday, I wouldn’t know what to do with it.
I
I’m afraid that if _________________________ for birthday, I wouldn’t know what to do with it.

Conditionals / Tryby warunkowe

5. Keep playing this game and you won’t manage to do your homework today.
STOP
You won’t manage to do your homework today _________________________ this game now.

6. She eats too fast and she gets stomach ache.

SLOWLY
She wouldn’t get stomach ache _________________________ .

7. We didn’t help you because you didn’t ask us in good time.

YOU
We _________________________ if you had asked us in good time.

8. Timothy somehow lost his passport, so he didn’t go to Brazil.

TO
If Timothy hadn’t lost his passport, _________________________ Brazil.

Roman Ociepa – MATURA 2023 – parafrazy 3 Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN S.A.

Reported Speech / Mowa zależna

9. ‘We’re not doing anything special, so you can come round,’ he said to me.
NOT
He explained to me that _________________________ special, so I could come round.

10. ‘I’m going to finish my history project next week,’ Andrew told me.
FINISH
Andrew told me that he _________________________ history project the following week.

11. ‘What time do you usually leave for work?’ she asked Brian.
HE
She asked Brian _________________________ for work.

12. ‘Don’t touch my things ever again,’ said Alison to Samantha.

TOLD
Alison _________________________ her things ever again.

Relative Clauses / Zdania przydawkowe

13. You kept the tomatoes too long in the fridge and they started to rot.
WERE
The tomatoes _________________________ started to rot because you kept them there too long.

14. A woman brought him a glass of water, so he thanked her.

WOMAN
He thanked _________________________ a glass of water.

15. A girl from my school won a national competition and her photo was posted on the local news website.
PHOTO
The girl _________________________ the local news website won a national competition.

16. A woman sent me a message. We met her in Greece last August.

WOMAN
Just read this message. It is from _________________________ in Greece last August.

Roman Ociepa – MATURA 2023 – parafrazy 4 Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN S.A.

Klucz odpowiedzi Parafrazy Poziom podstawowy
1. those shoes belong to 9. must be at the
2. hasn’t finished / has not finished cooking 10. do we have to
3. did your brother move 11. will be able to
4. he had apologised to 12. may / might forget to renew

5. is (far) too dangerous 13. isn’t looking forward to

6. is not big / large enough 14. fill it in
7. such a tall building 15. have run out of
8. as fluently as 16. bring up a girl

Klucz odpowiedzi Parafrazy Poziom rozszerzony

1. your subscription is not renewed 9. they were not doing anything
2. has been made by 10. was going to finish his
3. are believed to be 11. what time he usually left
4. I was / were given a scooter 12. told Samantha not to touch

5. unless you stop playing 13. that / which were in the fridge
6. if she ate more slowly 14. the woman who brought him
7. would have helped you 15. whose photo was posted on
8. he would have gone to 16. the woman (whom) we met

Roman Ociepa – MATURA 2023 – parafrazy 5 Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN S.A.