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Troubleshooting 2204-03 & 3700-03

The document provides troubleshooting procedures for the 262D Skid Steer Loader's electronic control system, specifically addressing diagnostic codes related to the Auxiliary Lever #1 Position Sensor and Loader Bucket Inclinometer Sensor. It outlines conditions that generate specific codes, possible causes, and step-by-step testing procedures to diagnose and repair issues with the sensors and wiring harness. The document emphasizes the importance of checking connections and performing various electrical tests to ensure proper functionality of the machine's systems.

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onate.field.tech
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
181 views

Troubleshooting 2204-03 & 3700-03

The document provides troubleshooting procedures for the 262D Skid Steer Loader's electronic control system, specifically addressing diagnostic codes related to the Auxiliary Lever #1 Position Sensor and Loader Bucket Inclinometer Sensor. It outlines conditions that generate specific codes, possible causes, and step-by-step testing procedures to diagnose and repair issues with the sensors and wiring harness. The document emphasizes the importance of checking connections and performing various electrical tests to ensure proper functionality of the machine's systems.

Uploaded by

onate.field.tech
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

Product: SKID STEER LOADER

Model: 262D SKID STEER LOADER DTB01086


Configuration: 262D Skid Steer Loader DTB00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED
BY C3.3B Engine

Troubleshooting
D-Series, D2-Series and D3-Series Compact Track Loaders, Multi Terrain Loaders, and Skid Steer
Loaders Machine Electronic Control System
Media Number -UENR3699-11 Publication Date -01/09/2015 Date Updated -03/07/2019

i06078764

SMCS - 5737-038-AX

MID 039 CID 2204 FMI 03

Conditions Which Generate This Code:


Illustration 1 g03371958
Schematic of the Right Hand Joystick Position Sensor (Handle)

This diagnostic code is associated with the Auxiliary Lever #1 Position Sensor. The FMI 03 means that the ECM has
determined that the signal voltage of the PWM sensor is above normal.

The possible causes of this diagnostic code are listed:

The power supply circuit for the sensor is open.

The return circuit is open.

The signal circuit is open or the sensor is disconnected.

The signal circuit is shorted to the sensor power supply.

The sensor has failed.

The ECM has failed. The ECM is unlikely to fail.

Before performing this procedure, inspect the harness connectors that are involved in the circuit. Poor
connections can often be the cause of a problem in an electrical circuit. Verify that all connections in the circuit
are clean, secure and in good condition. If a problem with a connection is found, correct the problem and verify
that this diagnostic code is active before performing this procedure.

Note: Ensure that CID 2204 FMI 03 is active before performing this procedure.

Note: The following test procedure may create other diagnostic codes. Ignore these created diagnostic codes and clear
the diagnostic codes when problem has been corrected.

Test Step 1. Check The Duty Cycle Of The Sensor Signal

A. Turn the key start switch to the ON position. Do not start the engine.

B. Use a multimeter that can measure duty cycle in order to check the duty cycle value of the position sensor. The
ECM remains connected to the machine harness. At the machine harness connector for the ECM, insert a
7X-1710 Multimeter Probe in the back of signal contact J1-41 (wire P996-GN(Green)) and contact J1-30 (wire
P770-WH(White)).

C. Move the hydraulic lockout switch to the LOCKED position before performing the next step. If the hydraulic
lockout switch is not in the LOCKED position, the next step can cause blade movement.

D. Move the sensor through the full range in order to monitor the minimum and maximum duty cycles of the
sensor.

Expected Result:

With the sensor in the neutral position, the duty cycle should be approximately 50%. The high value should be
approximately 90% ± 5%. The low value should be approximately 10% ± 5%.

Results:

OK - The duty cycle values are in the correct range. The operation of the sensor is correct. Proceed to Test Step
5.

NOT OK - The duty cycle values are not in the correct range or the increment and the decrement of the duty
cycle is not stable. Proceed to Test Step 2.

Test Step 2. Check The Voltage At The Sensor

A. The key start switch remains in the ON position.


B. Disconnect the sensor from the machine harness.

C. At the machine harness connector for the sensor, measure the voltage between contact 1 (wire P769-
YL(Yellow)) and contact 2 (wire P770-WH(White)).

Expected Result:

The voltage measurement is 8 ± 1.0 DCV.

Results:

OK - The voltage measurement is 8 ± 1.0 DCV. Proceed to Test Step 3.

NOT OK - The voltage measurement is not 8 ± 1.0 DCV.

Repair: There may be an open in the machine harness. Check the fuse for this circuit. Ensure that the fuse is
not open. If the fuse is open, replace the fuse. Clear all diagnostic codes. Check to see if the diagnostic code
remains active.

If the code remains active, there is an open in the solenoid supply circuit of the machine harness. Repair the
machine harness or replace the machine harness.

STOP

Test Step 3. Check For An Open In The Signal Circuit

A. The key start switch remains in the ON position.

B. At the machine harness connector for the sensor, measure the voltage from signal contact 3 (wire P996-
GN(Green)) to ground contact 2 (wire P770-WH(White)).

Expected Result:

If the signal circuit and the return circuit for the sensor is correct, the ECM pull-up voltage should be indicated on the
voltage measurement. The value of this voltage can vary. The presence of a voltage will indicate that the signal circuit
is NOT open. The absence of a voltage indicates an open in the signal circuit.

Results:

OK - The pull-up voltage is present when the measurement is performed. The signal circuit and the return
circuit are correct. Proceed to Test Step 5.

NOT OK - Very little or no voltage is measured. There is an open or a bad connection in the return circuit or in
the signal circuit of the sensor circuit.

Repair: Refer to the complete machine Electrical System Schematic. Check all of the connectors that are in the
sensor signal circuit and the return circuit. Check that all connections are clean, secure and in good condition.
Repair the machine harness or replace the machine harness.

STOP

Test Step 4. Check The Signal Circuit For A Short

A. Disconnect the negative battery cable and turn the key start switch to the OFF position.

B. The connector for the sensor remains disconnected from the machine harness.

C. Disconnect the machine harness connectors J1 and J2 from the ECM.

D. At the J1 and J2 machine harness connectors for the ECM, measure the resistance from the sensor signal
contact J1-41 (wire P996-GN(Green)) to all of the other J1 and J2 contacts.
Expected Result:

Each resistance measurement is greater than 5000 ohms.

Results:

OK - Each resistance measurement is greater than 5000 ohms. The sensor has failed.

Repair: Replace the sensor. Recalibrate if necessary. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Calibration" procedure.
Verify that the new sensor has corrected the problem.

STOP

NOT OK - A resistance measurement is less than 5000 ohms.

Repair: There is a short in the machine harness. The short is between the signal circuit and the circuit with the
low resistance measurement. Repair the machine harness or replace the machine harness.

STOP

Test Step 5. Check The Status Of The Diagnostic Code

A. Inspect the harness connectors. Clean the contacts for the harness connectors. Check all wires for damage from
chafing, corrosion, or excessive heat.

B. Perform a 45 N (10 lb) pull test on each of the wires that are associated with the sensor circuit.

C. Reconnect all harness connectors. Make sure that the connectors are fully seated and the clips for each
connector are fastened.

D. Reconnect the negative battery cable and turn the key start switch to the ON position.

E. Operate the machine.

F. Determine if the CID 2204 FMI 03 diagnostic code is active.

Expected Result:

The CID 2204 FMI 03 diagnostic code is not active.

Results:

OK - The CID 2204 FMI 03 diagnostic code is not active. The diagnostic code does not exist at this time. The
initial diagnostic code was probably caused by a poor connection or a short at one of the connectors that was
disconnected and reconnected. Resume normal operation.

STOP

NOT OK - The CID 2204 FMI 03 diagnostic code is active. The diagnostic code has not been corrected.

Repair: The ECM is unlikely to have failed. Exit this procedure and perform this procedure again. Exit this
procedure and perform this procedure again. If the cause of the diagnostic code is not found, contact your
Dealer Technical Communicator for possible consultation with Caterpillar. This consultation may greatly
reduce repair time. If the ECM requires replacement, refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Electronic Control
Module (ECM) - Replace".

STOP

Copyright 1993 - 2020 Caterpillar Inc.


All Rights Reserved.
Private Network For SIS Licensees.
Product: SKID STEER LOADER
Model: 262D SKID STEER LOADER DTB01086
Configuration: 262D Skid Steer Loader DTB00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED
BY C3.3B Engine

Troubleshooting
D-Series, D2-Series and D3-Series Compact Track Loaders, Multi Terrain Loaders, and Skid Steer
Loaders Machine Electronic Control System
Media Number -UENR3699-11 Publication Date -01/09/2015 Date Updated -03/07/2019

i06090250

SMCS - 1439-038-G1 ; 6001-038-PSN

MID 039 CID 3700 FMI 03

Conditions Which Generate This Code:

Illustration 1 g03372582
Schematic of the "Loader Bucket Inclinometer Sensor" (CID 3700)

This diagnostic code is associated with the Loader Bucket Inclinometer Sensor. The FMI 03 means that the ECM has
determined that the voltage of the circuit for the sensor is above normal.

The possible causes of this diagnostic code are listed below:

The signal circuit for the sensor is open.

The signal circuit for the sensor is shorted to the +battery circuit.

The sensor has failed.

The power circuit or the ground circuit has failed.

The Machine ECM has failed. ECM failure is unlikely.


Note: Poor connections can often be the cause of a problem in an electrical circuit. Before performing this
procedure, inspect the harness connectors that are involved in the circuit. Verify that all of the connections in the
circuit are clean and that all connections are secure. If a problem with a connection is found, correct the problem and
verify that this diagnostic code is active before performing this procedure. Each connector contact should withstand
45 N (10 lb) of pull. Each wire should remain in the connector body. This test checks whether the wire was properly
crimped in the contact and whether the contact was properly inserted into the connector.

Note: The following test procedure may create other diagnostic codes. Ignore these created diagnostic codes
and clear the diagnostic codes when the original diagnostic code has been corrected. Ensure that the diagnostic
code of CID 3700 FMI 03 is active before performing this procedure.

Note: Use a digital multimeter for the measurements in this procedure.

System Response:

The implements will stop working until the right-hand joystick is returned to the center position. After the joystick
has been centered, the implements will behave normally, but the Self Level, Return-to-Dig, and Work Tool Positioner
features will be disabled. The green Self Level icon on the machine left-hand display will no longer light up when the
Self Level Cab switch is turned on. In the case of an intermittent fault, these features will be disabled until the next
key cycle.

Test Step 1. CHECK FOR POWER AT THE SENSOR

A. Do not disconnect the harness connector from the sensor.

B. Turn the key start switch and the disconnect switch to the ON position.

C. At the back of the harness connector for the sensor, insert a multimeter probe along the voltage supply wire
(contact 1).

D. Measure the voltage from contact 1 to frame ground.

Expected Result:

The voltage is 8 VDC.

Results:

OK - The voltage is 8 VDC. Proceed to Test Step 2.

NOT OK - The voltage is not 8 VDC. The + battery circuit in the machine harness has failed.

Repair: Replace or repair the machine harness.

STOP

Test Step 2. CHECK FOR PROPER GROUND AT THE SENSOR

A. The machine harness remains connected to the sensor.

B. Turn the key start switch and the disconnect switch to the OFF position.

C. Remove the multimeter probe from the voltage supply wire (contact 1).

D. At the back of the harness connector for the sensor, insert a multimeter probe along the ground wire (contact 2).

E. Measure the resistance from contact 2 to frame ground.

Expected Result:

The resistance is less than 5 ohms.


Results:

OK - The resistance is less than 5 ohms. The ground circuit is correct. Proceed to Test Step 3.

NOT OK - The resistance is greater than 5 ohms. The ground circuit in the machine harness has failed.

Repair: Replace or repair the machine harness.

STOP

Test Step 3. CHECK THE WIRING HARNESS OF THE SENSOR FOR AN OPEN CIRCUIT

A. The key start switch and the disconnect switch remain in the OFF position.

B. Disconnect the machine harness from the sensor.

C. At the harness connector for the sensor, connect a jumper wire between contact 2 and contact 3.

D. Disconnect the machine harness connector from the ECM.

E. At the harness connector for the ECM, measure the resistance between contact J1-30 (wire P770-WH(White))
and contact J1-35 (wire A426-BU(Blue)).

Expected Result:

The resistance measurement is less than 5 ohms.

Results:

OK - The resistance measurement is less than 5 ohms. The circuit is correct. Proceed to Test Step 4.

NOT OK - The resistance is greater than 5 ohms. The circuit is not correct. There is an open circuit in the
wiring harness.

Repair: There is an open circuit in the wiring harness. Repair or replace the wiring harness.

STOP

Test Step 4. CHECK THE WIRING HARNESS OF THE SENSOR FOR A SHORT TO THE +BATTERY
CIRCUIT

A. The key start switch and the disconnect switch remain in the OFF position.

B. The machine harness remains disconnected from the sensor. Remove the jumper wire that was installed in the
previous step.

C. The machine harness connector remains disconnected from the ECM.

D. At the machine harness connector for the ECM, measure the resistance from the signal contact J1-35 (wire
A426-BU(Blue)) of the machine harness to all contacts that are used in the machine harness connectors for the
Machine ECM.

Expected Result:

Each resistance measurement is greater than 5000 ohms.

Results:

OK - Each resistance measurement is greater than 5000 ohms. The machine harness is correct. Proceed to Test
Step 5.

NOT OK - One or more resistance measurements are not correct. There is a short in the machine harness.
Repair: The short is between signal contact J1-35 (wire A426-BU(Blue)) and the circuit with the low
resistance measurement. Repair or replace the machine harness.

STOP

Test Step 5. CHECK THE OPERATION OF THE ECM

A. Turn the keyswitch OFF.

B. Reconnect the machine harness connectors to the ECM.

C. At the machine harness connector for the sensor, place a jumper wire between contact 3 and frame ground.

D. Observe the status of the diagnostic code.

Expected Result:

The diagnostic codes changes from an FMI 03 to an FMI 04.

Results:

OK - The diagnostic codes changes from an FMI 03 to an FMI 04. The sensor has failed.

Repair: Repair or replace the sensor.

STOP

NOT OK - The FMI 03 code remains. Proceed to test step 6.

Test Step 6. CHECK IF THE DIAGNOSTIC CODE REMAINS

A. Inspect the harness connectors. Clean the contacts of the harness connectors. Check the wires for damage to the
insulation that is caused by excessive heat, battery acid, or chafing.

B. Perform a 45 N (10 lb) pull test on each of the wires that are associated with the circuit.

C. Reconnect all harness connectors and ensure that the connectors are fully seated. Also, make sure that the clips
for each connector are fastened completely.

D. Turn the disconnect switch and the key start switch to the ON position.

E. Operate the machine.

F. Check the status of the diagnostic code.

Expected Result:

The diagnostic code is no longer active.

Results:

YES - The diagnostic code is not active. The initial diagnostic code was probably caused by a poor electrical
connection at one of the harness connectors that was disconnected and reconnected. Resume normal machine
operation.

STOP

NO - The diagnostic code is active. The diagnostic code has not been corrected. Proceed to Test Step 7.

Test Step 7. CHECK THE OPERATION OF THE ECM

The disconnect switch and the key start switch remain in the OFF position. The machine harness connectors for the
solenoid and the ECM remain disconnected.

A. At the J1 connector for the ECM, use a wire removal tool to remove wire A426-BU(Blue) from contact J1-35.

B. Reconnect the machine harness J1 and J2 connectors to the ECM.

C. Turn the disconnect switch and the key start switch to the ON position.

D. Observe the status of the active diagnostic code.

Expected Result:

The FMI 03 diagnostic code changes to an FMI 04 diagnostic code after the wire is disconnected.

Results:

YES - The FMI 03 diagnostic code changes to an FMI 04 diagnostic code after the wire is disconnected. The
ECM has responded correctly to the condition of an open circuit. Reinstall the disconnected wire to the correct
space in the ECM connector. Resume normal operation of the machine.

STOP

NO - The FMI 03 diagnostic code remains active. The status of the active diagnostic code did not change when
the wire was disconnected from the ECM.

Repair: The ECM has not responded correctly to the condition of an open circuit. The operation of the ECM is
not correct. Prior to replacing an ECM, contact your Dealer Technical Communicator (TC) for possible
consultation with Caterpillar®. This consultation may greatly reduce repair time. If the ECM requires replacing,
refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Electronic Control Module (ECM) - Replace".

STOP

Copyright 1993 - 2020 Caterpillar Inc.


All Rights Reserved.
Private Network For SIS Licensees.

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