JR_STAR SUPERCHAINA (CBSE) MODULE TEST -8 PHYSICS ASSIGNMENT

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1. In the case of collision (one dimension or two dimensions):-
1. Momentum remains conserved and total energy not.
2 Momentum and total energy both are conserved.
3. Momentum is not conserved and total energy remains conserved.
4. Momentum and total energy both are not conserved.
2. Which of the following remains unchanged (for the system) during an inelastic collision?
1. Mechanical energy 2. Kinetic energy
3. Momentum 4. All of the above.
3. Two balls having different masses are moving towards each other with speed 30m/s and 20m/s as
shown in figure
(i). Their velocities after collision become 20m/s and 30ms/ as shown in figure, then the coefficient
of restitution is

1. 1 2. 0.5 3. 0.4 4. 0.2

4. A body of mass m moving with a certain speed suffers a perfectly inelastic head on collision with a
body of mass M at rest. The ratio of the final kinetic energy of the system to the initial kinetic energy
is:
m M m+M m+M
1. 2. 3. 4.
m+M m+M m M
5. A ball moving with a speed of 9 m/s collides head on elastically with another identical ball at rest.
After the collision, the second ball moves with a speed of 5 m/s along the original direction. Final
velocity of the first ball is-
1.4 m/s along original direction 2. 5 m/s along original direction
3. 4 m/s opposite to original direction 4. 5 m/s opposite to original direction

6. A ball of mass m moving with a speed u undergoes a head-on elastic collision with a ball of mass nm
initially at rest. The fraction of initial kinetic energy transferred to the heavier ball is
n n 2n 4n
1. 2. 3. 4.
1+ n (1 + n ) (1 + n ) (1 + n )
2 2 2

7. A ball is dropped from a certain height. It goes up to a height of 8 m after the first collision from a
surface and 4 m after the second collision. The coefficient of restitution is
1 1 1 1
1. 2. 3. 4.
2 2 4 2 2
8. Two identical balls A and B are moving with velocity +0.5ms −1 and -0.3 m/s respectively. They
collide head on elastically, then their velocities after collision will be:

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1. −0.3 ms −1 and + 0.5ms −1 2. +0.5 ms −1 and + 0.3ms −1
3. −0.4 ms −1 and 0.3 ms −1 4. −0.3 ms −1 and − 0.4 ms −1
9. A moving particle of mass m makes a head-on elastic collision with a stationary particle of mass 2m.
The fraction of kinetic energy lost by the first particle is:
1 1 8 2
1. 2. 3. 4.
9 3 9 3
10 . Two equal masses m1 and m2 moving along the same straight line with velocities +3 m/s and -5 m/s
respectively collide elastically. Their velocities after the collision will be respectively
1. +4 m / s for both 2. −3 m / s and + 5m / s
3. −4 m / s and + 4m / s 4. −5 m / s and + 3m / s
11. A mass m moving horizontally (along the x-axis) with velocity v collides and sticks to mass of 3m
moving vertically upward (along the y-axis) with velocity 2v. The final velocity of the combination
is
1 3 1 2 2 1 3 1
1. viˆ + vjˆ 2. viˆ + vjˆ 3. viˆ + vjˆ 4. viˆ + vjˆ
4 2 3 3 3 3 2 4
12. A bullet of mass m moving horizontally with kinetic energy K strikes a wooden block of same mass
resting on a smooth horizontal surface and gets embedded in it. Kinetic energy of bullet-block
system after collision is
1. Equal to K 2. Greater than K 3. Half of K 4. One fourth of K
13. A car of mass 100 kg and traveling at 20 m/s collides elastically with a truck of mass 1 ton traveling
at 9 km/h in the same direction. The car bounces back at a speed of 5 m/s. The speed of the truck
after the impact is:
1) 1.5 m/s 2. 4 m/s 3. 18 m/s 4. 12 m/s
14. A small ball collides head-on with a massive wall, which is at rest. If the initial speed of ball is 10
m/s and coefficient of restitution is 0.2, then the final speed of ball will be
1 4m/s 2. 1 m/s 3. 2 m/s 4. Zero
15. In perfectly elastic collision between two masses m1 and m2 in one dimension, energy transfer is
maximum when ( m2 is at rest)
1. m1 = 2m2 2. m1  m2 3. m−1  m2 4. m1 = m2
16. Consider following two statements.
(a) In a collision, the colliding bodies may not come in real physical touch.
(b) In a collision, mechanical energy is always conserved.
The correct statement is
1. (a) only 2. (b) only 3. (a) and (n) both 4. Neither (a) nor (b)
17. Two particle A and B of equal masses having initial velocities
vA = ( 8iˆ + 8 ˆj ) m / s and vB = ( iˆ + ˆj ) m / s respectively collide. If the collision is head- on and elastic,
then final velocities A and B respectively will be
1. ( 3iˆ + 4 ˆj ) m / s and ( iˆ + ˆj ) m / s 2. ( iˆ + ˆj ) m / s and ( 7iˆ + 7 ˆj ) m / s

3. ( iˆ + 2 ˆj ) m / s and ( 2iˆ + ˆj ) m / s 4. ( iˆ + ˆj ) + m / s and ( 8iˆ + 8 ˆj ) m / s

18. A 50 g bullet moving with velocity 10 m/s strikes a block of mass 950 g at rest and gets embedded in
it. The loss in kinetic energy will
1.100% 2. 95% 3. 5% 4. 50%
19. A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v strikes a block of mass M at rest and gets embedded into
it. The kinetic energy of the composite block will be
1 m 1 M
1. mv 2  2. mv 2 
2 (m + M ) 2 (m + M )

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1 2 ( M + m) 1 m
3. mv  4. Mv 2 
2 M 2 (m + M )
20. A mass ‘m’ moves with a velocity ‘v’ and collides inelastically with another identical mass. After
v
collision the 1st mass moves with velocity in a direction perpendicular to the initial direction of
3
motion. Find the speed of the 2nd mass after collision

2 v
1. v 2. 3. v 4. 3v
3 3
21. A tennis ball is released from height h above ground level. If the ball makes inelastic collision with
the ground, to what height will it rise after third collision (if coefficient of restitution is e)
1. he6 2. e2h 3. e3h 4. None of these
22. The coefficient of restitution e for a perfectly inelastic collision is
1. 1 2. 0 3.  4. -1
23. A sphere of mass m moving with a constant velocity u hits another stationary sphere of the same
mass. If e is the coefficient of restitution, then the ratio of the velocity of two spheres after collision,
will be
1− e 1+ e e +1 e −1 2
1. 2. 3. 4. r
1+ e 1− e e −1 e +1
24. A particle falls from a height h upon a fixed horizontal plane and rebounds. If e is the coefficient of
restitution, the total distance travelled before rebounding has stopped is
 1 + e2   1 − e2  h  1 − e2  h  1 + e2 
1. h  2 
2. h  2 
3.   4.  
1− e  1+ e  2  1 + e2  2  1 − e2 
25. A ball of mass m hits the floor making an angle  as shown in the figure. If e is the coefficient of
restitution, then which relation is true, for the velocity component before and after collision?

1. V 1 sin  ' = V sin  2. V 1 sin  ' = − s in 

3. V 1 cos ' = V cos 4. V 1 cos ' = −V sin 
26. A bullet of mass 20g and moving with 600m/s collides with a block of mass 4kg hanging with the
string. What is velocity of bullet when it comes out of block, if block rises to height 80m after
collision(g=10 m/s2)
1. 200m/s 2. 150 m/s 3. 400m/s 4. 300m/s

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27. A particle A suffers an oblique elastic collision with a particle B that is at rest initially. If their
masses are the same, then after collision
(1) they will move in opposite directions
(2) A continues to move in the original direction while B remains at rest
(3)they will move in mutually perpendicular directions
(4) A comes to rest and B starts moving in the direction of the original motion of A
28. A moving block having mass m, collides Head-on with another stationary block having mass 4m.
The lighter block comes to rest after collision. When the initial velocity of the lighter block is v, then
the value of coefficient of restitution (e)
1. 0.5 2. 0.25 3. 0.4 d. 0.8
29. The centre of mass of a system of particle does not depends upon
1. masses of the particle 2. forces acting on the particles
3. position of the particles 4. relative distance between the particles
30. The center of mass of a body
1) Lies always at the geometrical centre
2) Lies always inside the body
3) lies always outside the body
4) May lie within or outside the body
31. The concept of CM is applicable
1) Only for rigid bodies
2) Only for a system of collection of particles
3) for both, the system of collection of particles and rigid bodies
4) None of above

KEY
1-10 2 3 4 1 1 4 1 1 3 4
11-20 1 3 1 3 4 1 4 2 1 1
21-30 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 4
31 1

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