MODBUS

MODBUS

MODBUS
PROTOCOL

1
MODBUS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL...............................................................4
1.1 RS485 Wiring Diagram......................................................................................... 4
1.2 Computer Connection ........................................................................................ 4
1.3 Message Format and Data Types of MODBUS-RTU Protocol ................ 4
1.4 Implemented functions for MODBUS-RTU Protocol................................. 5
1.5 MODBUS RTU map of Rapidus ....................................................................... 5
1.5.1 Read only data........................................................................................................ 5
1.5.2 RAPIDUS Configuration Parameters.............................................................20
1.5.3 ARCHIVE (HISTORY) RECORDS........................................................................26
1.5.3.1 Hourly archive data ............................................................................................28
1.5.3.2 Daily archive data ...............................................................................................29
1.5.3.3 Monthly archive data ........................................................................................29
1.5.4 Clear (zeroize) selected data............................................................................30

FIGURES
Figure 1-1 RS485 Wiring Diagram......................................................................................... 4
Figure 1-2 RS485 Connection of RAPIDUS to a PC.......................................................... 4

TABLES
Table 1-1 Message Format..................................................................................................... 4
Table 1-2 int (32 bit) data type............................................................................................. 5
Table 1-3 Implemented functions for MODBUS RTU Protocol................................. 5
Table 1-4 Read Only Data....................................................................................................... 6
Table 1-5 Configuration parameters................................................................................21
Table 1-6 String list.................................................................................................................26
Table 1-7 Archive (History) Record Table........................................................................27
Table 1-8 Clear Address Table.............................................................................................30

2
MODBUS

MODBUS

MODBUS
PROTOCOL

3
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

1.1 RS485 Wiring Diagram

RS485 WIRING DIAGRAM

120Ω 120Ω

Terminating Any Terminating

resistor device resistor

Figure 1-1 RS485 Wiring Diagram

1.2 Computer Connection

RAPIDUS can communicate with PCs via USB-RS85 or RS232-RS485 converters.

PC USB-RS485 or RS232-RS485
converter

Figure 1-2 RS485 Connection of RAPIDUS to a PC

1.3 Message Format and Data Types of MODBUS-RTU Protocol

RAPIDUS implements modbus RTU protocol. Modbus RTU message format is as follows.

Table 1-1 Message Format

Start Address Function Data CRC End

≥ 3.5 byte 1 byte 1 byte 0-252 byte 2 byte ≥ 3.5 byte

There should be a time gap, which is at least 3.5 characters wide, between RTU messages.
For instance, when client device requests any information, server device should reply
after at least a 3.5 character wide time gap. Following the response of the server, client
device should wait 3.5 characters long period, before requesting information again.
Data types used in RAPIDUS are as follows:

4
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

Table 1-2 int (32 bit) data type

b31 (Bit 31) ------------------------------- b0 (Bit 0)

MSB (Most Significant Bit) ------------------------------- LSB (Least Significant Bit)

int:
32-bit integer value. Byte order starts from the lowest byte address as b0, b1, b2 and so
on.

float:
It is a 32-bit floating-point number in IEEE 754 standard.

string:
Character array in ASCII standard. It is only used for “RAPIDUS device name” and “RAPIDUS
configuration name” variables.

1.4 Implemented functions for MODBUS-RTU Protocol

Table 1-3 Implemented functions for MODBUS RTU Protocol

Function Name Function Code

Read Holding Registers 03H (decimal value 3)
Write Single Register 06H (decimal value 6)
Write Multiple Registers 10H (decimal value 16)
Read file record 14H (decimal value 20)

1.5 MODBUS RTU map of Rapidus

1.5.1 Read only data

Read only data consists of (in order of appearance):
• Measured and calculated data for each and all of the phases
• Alarm flags
• Data related with steps
• Tariff meter variables
• Demand data
• Temperature, battery voltage and system time
• Alarm statuses
• Last recorded file numbers of history logs
Programmer/user should use MODBUS RTU function “Read holding registers (03h)” to
read any data of Table 1-4.

5
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

The only R/W parameter in Table 1-4 is time (MODBUS Address: 582). All
of the remaining parameters are read only.
Programmer should read Time parameter with “Read holding registers
(03h)”.
Programmer should write to Time parameter with “Write Multiple
Registers (13h)”.

MODBUS address 404 – “Active step flags” parameter indicates switched ON (active)
steps by 1 and switched OFF (not active) steps by zero.
Bit 0 of “Active step flags” parameter indicates, 1st step’s condition
Bit 1 of “Active step flags” parameter indicates, 2nd step’s condition
Bit 2 of “Active step flags” parameter indicates, 3rd step’s condition
And so on…
Like above; MODBUS address 406 - “Available step flags” parameter is used as follows:
1 available step
0 NOT available step
Available step: step to which a capacitor or reactor bank is connected
step which can be used
MODBUS address 408 – “Fixed step flags” parameter is used as follows:
1 fixed step
0 NOT fixed (normally used) step

Table 1-4 Read Only Data

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

COMMON DATA FOR ALL PHASES
0 average voltage V 32 bit float RO 03H
2 total current A 32 bit float RO 03H
4 total active power W 32 bit float RO 03H
6 total reactive power VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
8 total appearent power VA 32 bit float RO 03H
10 average cosØ - 32 bit float RO 03H
12 average PF - 32 bit float RO 03H
14 L-L voltage 1-2 V 32 bit float RO 03H
16 L-L voltage 2-3 V 32 bit float RO 03H
18 L-L voltage 3-1 V 32 bit float RO 03H
20 average L-L voltage V 32 bit float RO 03H
22 neutral current A 32 bit float RO 03H
24 total THDV % 32 bit float RO 03H
26 total THDI % 32 bit float RO 03H
PHASE 1

6
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

28 voltage V 32 bit float RO 03H
30 current A 32 bit float RO 03H
32 active power W 32 bit float RO 03H
34 reactive power VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
36 appearent power VA 32 bit float RO 03H
38 cosØ - 32 bit float RO 03H
40 pf - 32 bit float RO 03H
42 frequency Hz 32 bit float RO 03H
44 total V harmonic distortion % 32 bit float RO 03H
46 total I harmonic distortion % 32 bit float RO 03H
48 V Harmonics 1 % 32 bit float RO 03H
50 V Harmonics 3 % 32 bit float RO 03H
52 V Harmonics 5 % 32 bit float RO 03H
54 V Harmonics 7 % 32 bit float RO 03H
56 V Harmonics 9 % 32 bit float RO 03H
58 V Harmonics 11 % 32 bit float RO 03H
60 V Harmonics 13 % 32 bit float RO 03H
62 V Harmonics 15 % 32 bit float RO 03H
64 V Harmonics 17 % 32 bit float RO 03H
66 V Harmonics 19 % 32 bit float RO 03H
68 V Harmonics 21 % 32 bit float RO 03H
70 V Harmonics 23 % 32 bit float RO 03H
72 V Harmonics 25 % 32 bit float RO 03H
74 V Harmonics 27 % 32 bit float RO 03H
76 V Harmonics 29 % 32 bit float RO 03H
78 V Harmonics 31 % 32 bit float RO 03H
80 V Harmonics 33 % 32 bit float RO 03H
82 V Harmonics 35 % 32 bit float RO 03H
84 V Harmonics 37 % 32 bit float RO 03H
86 V Harmonics 39 % 32 bit float RO 03H
88 V Harmonics 41 % 32 bit float RO 03H
90 V Harmonics 43 % 32 bit float RO 03H
92 V Harmonics 45 % 32 bit float RO 03H
94 V Harmonics 47 % 32 bit float RO 03H
96 V Harmonics 49 % 32 bit float RO 03H
98 V Harmonics 51 % 32 bit float RO 03H
100 I Harmonics 1 % 32 bit float RO 03H
102 I Harmonics 3 % 32 bit float RO 03H
104 I Harmonics 5 % 32 bit float RO 03H
106 I Harmonics 7 % 32 bit float RO 03H
108 I Harmonics 9 % 32 bit float RO 03H
110 I Harmonics 11 % 32 bit float RO 03H
112 I Harmonics 13 % 32 bit float RO 03H
114 I Harmonics 15 % 32 bit float RO 03H

7
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

116 I Harmonics 17 % 32 bit float RO 03H
118 I Harmonics 19 % 32 bit float RO 03H
120 I Harmonics 21 % 32 bit float RO 03H
122 I Harmonics 23 % 32 bit float RO 03H
124 I Harmonics 25 % 32 bit float RO 03H
126 I Harmonics 27 % 32 bit float RO 03H
128 I Harmonics 29 % 32 bit float RO 03H
130 I Harmonics 31 % 32 bit float RO 03H
132 I Harmonics 33 % 32 bit float RO 03H
134 I Harmonics 35 % 32 bit float RO 03H
136 I Harmonics 37 % 32 bit float RO 03H
138 I Harmonics 39 % 32 bit float RO 03H
140 I Harmonics 41 % 32 bit float RO 03H
142 I Harmonics 43 % 32 bit float RO 03H
144 I Harmonics 45 % 32 bit float RO 03H
146 I Harmonics 47 % 32 bit float RO 03H
148 I Harmonics 49 % 32 bit float RO 03H
150 I Harmonics 51 % 32 bit float RO 03H
PHASE 2
152 voltage V 32 bit float RO 03H
154 current A 32 bit float RO 03H
156 active power W 32 bit float RO 03H
158 reactive power VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
160 appearent power VA 32 bit float RO 03H
162 cosØ - 32 bit float RO 03H
164 pf - 32 bit float RO 03H
166 frequency Hz 32 bit float RO 03H
168 total V harmonic distortion % 32 bit float RO 03H
170 total I harmonic distortion % 32 bit float RO 03H
172 V Harmonics 1 % 32 bit float RO 03H
174 V Harmonics 3 % 32 bit float RO 03H
176 V Harmonics 5 % 32 bit float RO 03H
178 V Harmonics 7 % 32 bit float RO 03H
180 V Harmonics 9 % 32 bit float RO 03H
182 V Harmonics 11 % 32 bit float RO 03H
184 V Harmonics 13 % 32 bit float RO 03H
186 V Harmonics 15 % 32 bit float RO 03H
188 V Harmonics 17 % 32 bit float RO 03H
190 V Harmonics 19 % 32 bit float RO 03H
192 V Harmonics 21 % 32 bit float RO 03H
194 V Harmonics 23 % 32 bit float RO 03H
196 V Harmonics 25 % 32 bit float RO 03H
198 V Harmonics 27 % 32 bit float RO 03H
200 V Harmonics 29 % 32 bit float RO 03H

8
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

202 V Harmonics 31 % 32 bit float RO 03H
204 V Harmonics 33 % 32 bit float RO 03H
206 V Harmonics 35 % 32 bit float RO 03H
208 V Harmonics 37 % 32 bit float RO 03H
210 V Harmonics 39 % 32 bit float RO 03H
212 V Harmonics 41 % 32 bit float RO 03H
214 V Harmonics 43 % 32 bit float RO 03H
216 V Harmonics 45 % 32 bit float RO 03H
218 V Harmonics 47 % 32 bit float RO 03H
220 V Harmonics 49 % 32 bit float RO 03H
222 V Harmonics 51 % 32 bit float RO 03H
224 I Harmonics 1 % 32 bit float RO 03H
226 I Harmonics 3 % 32 bit float RO 03H
228 I Harmonics 5 % 32 bit float RO 03H
230 I Harmonics 7 % 32 bit float RO 03H
232 I Harmonics 9 % 32 bit float RO 03H
234 I Harmonics 11 % 32 bit float RO 03H
236 I Harmonics 13 % 32 bit float RO 03H
238 I Harmonics 15 % 32 bit float RO 03H
240 I Harmonics 17 % 32 bit float RO 03H
242 I Harmonics 19 % 32 bit float RO 03H
244 I Harmonics 21 % 32 bit float RO 03H
246 I Harmonics 23 % 32 bit float RO 03H
248 I Harmonics 25 % 32 bit float RO 03H
250 I Harmonics 27 % 32 bit float RO 03H
252 I Harmonics 29 % 32 bit float RO 03H
254 I Harmonics 31 % 32 bit float RO 03H
256 I Harmonics 33 % 32 bit float RO 03H
258 I Harmonics 35 % 32 bit float RO 03H
260 I Harmonics 37 % 32 bit float RO 03H
262 I Harmonics 39 % 32 bit float RO 03H
264 I Harmonics 41 % 32 bit float RO 03H
266 I Harmonics 43 % 32 bit float RO 03H
268 I Harmonics 45 % 32 bit float RO 03H
270 I Harmonics 47 % 32 bit float RO 03H
272 I Harmonics 49 % 32 bit float RO 03H
274 I Harmonics 51 % 32 bit float RO 03H
PHASE 3
276 voltage V 32 bit float RO 03H
278 current A 32 bit float RO 03H
280 active power W 32 bit float RO 03H
282 reactive power VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
284 appearent power VA 32 bit float RO 03H
286 cosØ - 32 bit float RO 03H

9
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

288 pf - 32 bit float RO 03H
290 frequency Hz 32 bit float RO 03H
292 total V harmonic distortion % 32 bit float RO 03H
294 total I harmonic distortion % 32 bit float RO 03H
296 V Harmonics 1 % 32 bit float RO 03H
298 V Harmonics 3 % 32 bit float RO 03H
300 V Harmonics 5 % 32 bit float RO 03H
302 V Harmonics 7 % 32 bit float RO 03H
304 V Harmonics 9 % 32 bit float RO 03H
306 V Harmonics 11 % 32 bit float RO 03H
308 V Harmonics 13 % 32 bit float RO 03H
310 V Harmonics 15 % 32 bit float RO 03H
312 V Harmonics 17 % 32 bit float RO 03H
314 V Harmonics 19 % 32 bit float RO 03H
316 V Harmonics 21 % 32 bit float RO 03H
318 V Harmonics 23 % 32 bit float RO 03H
320 V Harmonics 25 % 32 bit float RO 03H
322 V Harmonics 27 % 32 bit float RO 03H
324 V Harmonics 29 % 32 bit float RO 03H
326 V Harmonics 31 % 32 bit float RO 03H
328 V Harmonics 33 % 32 bit float RO 03H
330 V Harmonics 35 % 32 bit float RO 03H
332 V Harmonics 37 % 32 bit float RO 03H
334 V Harmonics 39 % 32 bit float RO 03H
336 V Harmonics 41 % 32 bit float RO 03H
338 V Harmonics 43 % 32 bit float RO 03H
340 V Harmonics 45 % 32 bit float RO 03H
342 V Harmonics 47 % 32 bit float RO 03H
344 V Harmonics 49 % 32 bit float RO 03H
346 V Harmonics 51 % 32 bit float RO 03H
348 I Harmonics 1 % 32 bit float RO 03H
350 I Harmonics 3 % 32 bit float RO 03H
352 I Harmonics 5 % 32 bit float RO 03H
354 I Harmonics 7 % 32 bit float RO 03H
356 I Harmonics 9 % 32 bit float RO 03H
358 I Harmonics 11 % 32 bit float RO 03H
360 I Harmonics 13 % 32 bit float RO 03H
362 I Harmonics 15 % 32 bit float RO 03H
364 I Harmonics 17 % 32 bit float RO 03H
366 I Harmonics 19 % 32 bit float RO 03H
368 I Harmonics 21 % 32 bit float RO 03H
370 I Harmonics 23 % 32 bit float RO 03H
372 I Harmonics 25 % 32 bit float RO 03H
374 I Harmonics 27 % 32 bit float RO 03H

10
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

376 I Harmonics 29 % 32 bit float RO 03H
378 I Harmonics 31 % 32 bit float RO 03H
380 I Harmonics 33 % 32 bit float RO 03H
382 I Harmonics 35 % 32 bit float RO 03H
384 I Harmonics 37 % 32 bit float RO 03H
386 I Harmonics 39 % 32 bit float RO 03H
388 I Harmonics 41 % 32 bit float RO 03H
390 I Harmonics 43 % 32 bit float RO 03H
392 I Harmonics 45 % 32 bit float RO 03H
394 I Harmonics 47 % 32 bit float RO 03H
396 I Harmonics 49 % 32 bit float RO 03H
398 I Harmonics 51 % 32 bit float RO 03H
ALARM FLAGS
400 Alarm flags (first 32bits) - 32 bit integer RO 03H
402 Alarm flags (second 32bits) - 32 bit integer RO 03H
STEP VARIABLES
404 Active step flags - 32 bit integer RO 03H
406 Available step flags - 32 bit integer RO 03H
408 Fixed step flags - 32 bit integer RO 03H
410 Step 1 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
412 Step 2 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
414 Step 3 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
416 Step 4 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
418 Step 5 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
420 Step 6 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
422 Step 7 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
424 Step 8 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
426 Step 9 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
428 Step 10 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
430 Step 11 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
432 Step 12 switching count - 32 bit integer RO 03H
434 Step 1 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
436 Step 2 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
438 Step 3 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
440 Step 4 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
442 Step 5 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
444 Step 6 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
446 Step 7 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
448 Step 8 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
450 Step 9 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
452 Step 10 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
454 Step 11 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
456 Step 12 operation time min. 32 bit integer RO 03H
TARIFF METERS

11
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

458 Active Energy total index kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
460 Active Energy Current Hour kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
462 Active Energy Last Hour kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
464 Active Energy Current Day kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
466 Active Energy Last Day kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
468 Active Energy Current Month kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
470 Active Energy Last Month kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
472 Active Energy Export total index kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
474 Active Energy Export Current Hour kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
476 Active Energy Export Last Hour kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
478 Active Energy Export Current Day kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
480 Active Energy Export Last Day kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
482 Active Energy Export Current Month kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
484 Active Energy Export Last Month kWh 32 bit float RO 03H
486 Reactive Energy Inductive total index kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
488 Reactive Energy Inductive Current Hour kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
490 Reactive Energy Inductive Last Hour kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
492 Reactive Energy Inductive Current Day kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
494 Reactive Energy Inductive Last Day kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
496 Reactive Energy Inductive Current Month kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
498 Reactive Energy Inductive Last Month kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
500 Reactive Energy Capacitive total index kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
502 Reactive Energy Capacitive Current Hour kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
504 Reactive Energy Capacitive Last Hour kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
506 Reactive Energy Capacitive Current Day kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
508 Reactive Energy Capacitive Last Day kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
510 Reactive Energy Capacitive Current Month kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
512 Reactive Energy Capacitive Last Month kVArh 32 bit float RO 03H
DEMAND
514 Total Active Power demand value W 32 bit float RO 03H
516 Total Active Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
518 Total Current demand value A 32 bit float RO 03H
520 Total Current timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
522 Total Reactive Power demand value VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
524 Total Reactive Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
526 Total Apparent Power demand value VA 32 bit float RO 03H
528 Total Apparent Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
530 Phase1 Active Power demand value W 32 bit float RO 03H
532 Phase1 Active Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
534 Phase1 Current demand value A 32 bit float RO 03H
536 Phase1 Current timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
538 Phase1 Reactive Power demand value VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
540 Phase1 Reactive Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
542 Phase1 Apparent Power demand value VA 32 bit float RO 03H

12
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

544 Phase1 Apparent Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
546 Phase2 Active Power demand value W 32 bit float RO 03H
548 Phase2 Active Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
550 Phase2 Current demand value A 32 bit float RO 03H
552 Phase2 Current timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
554 Phase2 Reactive Power demand value VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
556 Phase2 Reactive Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
558 Phase2 Apparent Power demand value VA 32 bit float RO 03H
560 Phase2 Apparent Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
562 Phase3 Active Power demand value W 32 bit float RO 03H
564 Phase3 Active Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
566 Phase3 Current demand value A 32 bit float RO 03H
568 Phase3 Current timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
570 Phase3 Reactive Power demand value VAr 32 bit float RO 03H
572 Phase3 Reactive Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
574 Phase3 Apparent Power demand value VA 32 bit float RO 03H
576 Phase3 Apparent Power timestamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
OTHER
578 Ambient temperature °C 32 bit float RO 03H
580 Battery voltage V 32 bit float RO 03H
582 Time - 32 bit unix time R/W 03H-10H
ALARM STATUSES
584 1 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
586 1 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
588 1 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
590 1 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
592 2 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
594 2 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
596 2 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
598 2 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
600 3 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
602 3 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
604 3 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
606 3 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
608 4 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
610 4 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
612 4 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
614 4 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
616 5 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
618 5 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
620 5 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
622 5 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
624 6 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
626 6 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H

13
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

628 6 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
630 6 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
632 7 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
634 7 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
636 7 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
638 7 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
640 8 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
642 8 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
644 8 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
646 8 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
648 9 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
650 9 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
652 9 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
654 9 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
656 10 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
658 10 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
660 10 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
662 10 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
664 11 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
666 11 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
668 11 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
670 11 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
672 12 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
674 12 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
676 12 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
678 12 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
680 13 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
682 13 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
684 13 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
686 13 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
688 14 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
690 14 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
692 14 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
694 14 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
696 15 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
698 15 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
700 15 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
702 15 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
704 16 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
706 16 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
708 16 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
710 16 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
712 17 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
714 17 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H

14
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

716 17 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
718 17 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
720 18 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
722 18 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
724 18 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
726 18 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
728 19 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
730 19 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
732 19 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
734 19 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
736 20 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
738 20 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
740 20 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
742 20 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
744 21 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
746 21 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
748 21 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
750 21 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
752 22 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
754 22 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
756 22 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
758 22 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
760 23 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
762 23 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
764 23 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
766 23 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
768 24 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
770 24 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
772 24 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
774 24 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
776 25 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
778 25 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
780 25 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
782 25 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
784 26 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
786 26 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
788 26 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
790 26 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
792 27 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
794 27 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
796 27 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
798 27 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
800 28 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
802 28 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H

15
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

804 28 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
806 28 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
808 29 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
810 29 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
812 29 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
814 29 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
816 30 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
818 30 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
820 30 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
822 30 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
824 31 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
826 31 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
828 31 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
830 31 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
832 32 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
834 32 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
836 32 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
838 32 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
840 33 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
842 33 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
844 33 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
846 33 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
848 34 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
850 34 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
852 34 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
854 34 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
856 35 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
858 35 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
860 35 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
862 35 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
864 36 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
866 36 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
868 36 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
870 36 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
872 37 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
874 37 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
876 37 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
878 37 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
880 38 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
882 38 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
884 38 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
886 38 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
888 39 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
890 39 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H

16
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

892 39 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
894 39 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
896 40 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
898 40 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
900 40 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
902 40 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
904 41 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
906 41 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
908 41 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
910 41 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
912 42 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
914 42 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
916 42 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
918 42 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
920 43 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
922 43 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
924 43 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
926 43 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
928 44 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
930 44 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
932 44 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
934 44 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
936 45 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
938 45 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
940 45 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
942 45 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
944 46 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
946 46 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
948 46 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
950 46 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
952 47 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
954 47 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
956 47 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
958 47 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
960 48 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
962 48 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
964 48 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
966 48 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
968 49 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
970 49 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H
972 49 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
974 49 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
976 50 Alarm TimeStamp - 32 bit unix time RO 03H
978 50 Alarm ID - 32 bit integer RO 03H

17
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Unit Data type R/W MODBUS F.

980 50 Alarm State - 32 bit integer RO 03H
982 50 Alarm Value - 32 bit float RO 03H
LAST RECORDED FILE NUMBERS OF HISTORY LOGS
984 Latest recorded file num. of hourly history - 32 bit integer RO 03H
986 Latest recorded file num. of daily history - 32 bit integer RO 03H
988 Latest recorded file num. of monthly history - 32 bit integer RO 03H
ESTIMATED STEP POWERS (DCM OPTION ONLY)
990 Step1 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
992 Step2 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
994 Step3 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
996 Step4 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
998 Step5 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1000 Step6 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1002 Step7 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1004 Step8 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1006 Step9 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1008 Step10 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1010 Step11 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H
1012 Step12 estimated power kVAr 32 bit float RO 03H

Each bit of an alarm flag variable corresponds to ‘one’ alarm flag.

If any bit’s value is “1”, then there is alarm for that bit.
If any bit’s value is “0”, then there is “NO” alarm for that bit.
The contents of alarm flag variables are listed below.

18
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

Alarm flags (first 32 bits)

bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0

THDV1 I3 I2 I1 V3 V2 V1 Temp.

bit 15 bit 14 bit 13 bit 12 bit 11 bit 10 bit 9 bit 8

VLL3 VLL2 VLL1 V3 Harmonics V2 Harmonics V1 Harmonics THDV3 THDV2

bit 23 bit 22 bit 21 bit 20 bit 19 bit 18 bit 17 bit 16

S1 Q3 Q2 Q1 P3 P2 P1 IN

bit 31 bit 30 bit 29 bit 28 bit 27 bit 26 bit 25 bit 24

PF3 PF2 PF1 COSØ3 COSØ2 COSØ1 S3 S2

Alarm flags (second 32 bits)

bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 bit 2 bit 1 bit 0

I2 Harmonics I1 Harmonics THDI3 THDI2 THDI1 F3 F2 F1

bit 15 bit 14 bit 13 bit 12 bit 11 bit 10 bit 9 bit 8

reserved reserved Under comp. Over comp. Cap. Energy Ind. Enegy Bat. Voltage I3 Harmonics

bit 23 bit 22 bit 21 bit 20 bit 19 bit 18 bit 17 bit 16

reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved

bit 31 bit 30 bit 29 bit 28 bit 27 bit 26 bit 25 bit 24

reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved reserved

Abbreviations used for the Alarm Flags are:

Temp. : Temperature
V1: Phase1 (L-N) Voltage
V2: Phase2 (L-N) Voltage
V3: Phase3 (L-N) Voltage
I1: Phase1 Current
I2: Phase2 Current
I3: Phase3 Current
THDV1: Phase1 Total Harmonic Distortion in Voltage
THDV2: Phase2 Total Harmonic Distortion in Voltage
THDV3: Phase3 Total Harmonic Distortion in Voltage
V1 Harmonics: Phase1 Voltage Harmonics
V2 Harmonics: Phase2 Voltage Harmonics
V3 Harmonics: Phase3 Voltage Harmonics
VLL1: Phase1-Phase2 Voltage
VLL2: Phase2-Phase3 Voltage
VLL3: Phase3-Phase1 Voltage
IN: Neutral Current
P1: Phase1 Active Power

19
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

P2: Phase2 Active Power

P3: Phase3 Active Power
Q1: Phase1 Reactive Power
Q2: Phase2 Reactive Power
Q3: Phase3 Reactive Power
S1: Phase1 Apparent Power
S2: Phase2 Apparent Power
S3: Phase3 Apparent Power
CosØ1 : Phase1 CosØ
CosØ2 : Phase2 CosØ
CosØ3 : Phase3 CosØ
PF1: Phase1 Power Factor
PF2: Phase2 Power Factor
PF3: Phase3 Power Factor
F1: Phase1 Frequency
F2: Phase2 Frequency
F3: Phase3 Frequency
THDI1: Phase1 Total Harmonic Distortion in Current
THDI2: Phase2 Total Harmonic Distortion in Current
THDI3: Phase3 Total Harmonic Distortion in Current
I1 Harmonics: Phase1 Current Harmonics
I2 Harmonics: Phase2 Current Harmonics
I3 Harmonics: Phase3 Current Harmonics

1.5.2 RAPIDUS Configuration Parameters

Operator/programmer should use ‘10H - Write Multiple Registers’ function to change
settings parameters.
Operator/programmer should use ‘0x3H - Read Holding Registers’ function to read
setting parameters.
1 register -> comprises of 2 bytes.

After RAPIDUS setting parameters have been changed, in order for the new values
to be saved in non-volatile memory;
0x0000 should be written to register 1998, and
0x0001 should be written in register 1999, within 60 seconds following the last
setting change.
Only after that, changes will be stored in the permanent (non volatile) memory.

NOTE1:
3 parameters given with “RO (Read Only)” in Table 1-5 are read-only data. They cannot be
changed by the user. This data is as given below:
• Serial Number
• Firmware Version
• Order code of RAPIDUS

20
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

NOTE2:
1998 addressed variable at the end of Table 1-5 is a “W (only writable)” variable.

Table 1-5 Configuration parameters

MODBUS Parameter Data type Descript. R/W Unit Low Limit High Limit MODBUS
Addr. Func.
NETWORK SETTINGS
2000 CTR 32 bit float - R/W - 1 5000 03H-10H
2002 VTR 32 bit float - R/W - 1 5000 03H-10H
2004 DemandPeriod 32 bit integer - R/W min. 1 60 03H-10H
ENERGY SETTINGS
2006 StartOfDay 32 bit integer - R/W hour 0 23 03H-10H
2008 StartOfMonth 32 bit integer - R/W - 1 28 03H-10H
2010 T1 kWh 32 bit float - R/W kWh 0.0 10000000000.0 03H-10H
2012 T1 kWh E. 32 bit float - R/W kWh 0.0 10000000000.0 03H-10H
2014 T1 kVArh I. 32 bit float - R/W kVArh 0.0 10000000000.0 03H-10H
2016 T1 kVArh C. 32 bit float - R/W kVArh 0.0 10000000000.0 03H-10H
BANK SETTINGS
2018 Step1 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2020 Step1 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2022 Step2 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2024 Step2 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2026 Step3 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2028 Step3 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2030 Step4 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2032 Step4 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2034 Step5 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2036 Step5 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2038 Step6 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2040 Step6 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2042 Step7 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2044 Step7 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2046 Step8 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2048 Step8 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2050 Step9 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2052 Step9 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2054 Step10 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2056 Step10 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2058 Step11 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2060 Step11 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2062 Step12 power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H
2064 Step12 type 32 bit integer SL1 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
2066 Bank structure 32 bit integer SL2 R/W - 0 8 03H-10H
2068 Bank power 32 bit float - R/W kVAr 0 1000 03H-10H

21
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Parameter Data type Descript. R/W Unit Low Limit High Limit MODBUS
Addr. Func.
2070 Bank count 32 bit integer - R/W - 0 12 03H-10H
2072 Discharge time 32 bit integer - R/W - 3 1000 03H-10H
COMPENSATION SETTINGS
2074 Steps 32 bit integer SL3 R/W - 0 1 03H-10H
2076 Program 32 bit integer SL4 R/W - 0 4 03H-10H
2078 Target 1 ind. 32 bit float - R/W - 0.8 1.0 03H-10H
2080 Target 1 cap. 32 bit float - R/W - 0.8 1.0 03H-10H
2082 Target 1 ind. 32 bit float - R/W - 0.8 1.0 03H-10H
2084 Target 1 cap. 32 bit float - R/W - 0.8 1.0 03H-10H
2086 Activation time 32 bit integer - R/W second 1 600 03H-10H
2088 Deactivation time 32 bit integer - R/W second 1 600 03H-10H
2090 Shift angle 32 bit float - R/W ° -45 45 03H-10H
2092 Fixed steps 32 bit integer SL10 R/W - 0 3 03H-10H
2094 Averaging time 32 bit integer SL14 R/W - 0 7 03H-10H
COMMUNICATION SETTINGS
2096 BaudRate 32 bit integer SL6 R/W - 0 5 03H-10H
2098 SlaveId 32 bit integer - R/W - 1 255 03H-10H
ALARM SETTINGS
VOLTAGE (L-N) ALARMS
2100 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2102 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W V 0 1500000 03H-10H
2104 High limit 32 bit float - R/W V 0 1500000 03H-10H
2106 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2108 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
VOLTAGE (L-L) ALARMS
2110 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2112 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W V 0 2600000 03H-10H
2114 High limit 32 bit float - R/W V 0 2600000 03H-10H
2116 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2118 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
CURRENT ALARMS
2120 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2122 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W A 0 30000 03H-10H
2124 High limit 32 bit float - R/W A 0 30000 03H-10H
2126 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2128 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
ACTIVE POWER ALARMS
2130 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2132 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W W -1.00E+10 1.00E+10 03H-10H
2134 High limit 32 bit float - R/W W -1.00E+10 1.00E+10 03H-10H
2136 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2138 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
REACTIVE POWER ALARMS

22
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Parameter Data type Descript. R/W Unit Low Limit High Limit MODBUS
Addr. Func.
2140 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2142 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W VAr -1.00E+10 1.00E+10 03H-10H
2144 High limit 32 bit float - R/W VAr -1.00E+10 1.00E+10 03H-10H
2146 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2148 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
APPARENT POWER ALARMS
2150 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2152 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W VA 0 1.00E+10 03H-10H
2154 High limit 32 bit float - R/W VA 0 1.00E+10 03H-10H
2156 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2158 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
NEUTRAL CURRENT ALARMS
2160 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2162 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W A 0 30000 03H-10H
2164 High limit 32 bit float - R/W A 0 30000 03H-10H
2166 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2168 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
POWER FACTOR ALARMS
2170 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2172 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W - -1 1 03H-10H
2174 High limit 32 bit float - R/W - -1 1 03H-10H
2176 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2178 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
COSØ ALARMS
2180 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2182 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W - -1 1 03H-10H
2184 High limit 32 bit float - R/W - -1 1 03H-10H
2186 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2188 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
FREQUENCY ALARMS
2190 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2192 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W Hz 35 70 03H-10H
2194 High limit 32 bit float - R/W Hz 35 70 03H-10H
2196 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2198 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
TEMPERATURE ALARMS
2200 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
2202 Low limit 32 bit float - R/W °C -20 80 03H-10H
2204 High limit 32 bit float - R/W °C -20 80 03H-10H
2206 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
2208 Hysteresis 32 bit float - R/W % 0 20 03H-10H
VOLTAGE HARMONICS ALARMS
2210 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H

23
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Parameter Data type Descript. R/W Unit Low Limit High Limit MODBUS
Addr. Func.
2212 THD_High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
2214 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 3
2216 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 5
2218 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 7
2220 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 9
2222 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 11
2224 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 13
2226 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 15
2228 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 17
2230 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 19
2232 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 21
2234 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
CURRENT HARMONICS ALARMS
2236 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W % 0 2 03H-10H
2238 THD_High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
2240 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 3
2242 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 5
2244 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 7
2246 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 9
2248 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 11
2250 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 13
2252 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 15
2254 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 17
2256 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 19
2258 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 100 03H-10H
harmonic 21
2260 Alarm time 32 bit integer - R/W second 0 600 03H-10H
INDUCTIVE ENERGY ALARM

24
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

MODBUS Parameter Data type Descript. R/W Unit Low Limit High Limit MODBUS
Addr. Func.
2262 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 40 03H-10H
2264 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
CAPACITIVE ENERGY ALARM
2266 High limit 32 bit float - R/W % 0 40 03H-10H
2268 Alarm relay 32 bit integer SL5 R/W - 0 2 03H-10H
AUXILIARY INPUT
2270 Mode SL11 0 2 03H-10H
LEARN
2272 Learn conn. at 32 bit integer SL13 R/W - 0 1 03H-10H
start
2274 Learn conn. step 32 bit integer - R/W - 1 12 03H-10H
number
2276 Learn conn. retry 32 bit integer - R/W second 5 60 03H-10H
timer
2278 Learn conn. retry 32 bit integer - R/W - 1 20 03H-10H
count
2280 Learn steps at 32 bit integer SL13 R/W - 0 1 03H-10H
start
DEVICE SETTINGS
2282 Language 32 bit integer SL7 R/W - 0 1 03H-10H
2284 Contrast 32 bit integer SL8 R/W - 0 8 03H-10H
2286 Password 32 bit integer - R/W - 0 9999 03H-10H
2288 Password 32 bit integer SL12 R/W - 0 1 03H-10H
protection
2290 DisplayOn 32 bit integer SL9 R/W - 0 1 03H-10H
2292 DisplayTime 32 bit integer - R/W second 10 600 03H-10H
2294 SerialNumber 32 bit integer - RO - 0 0 03H
2296 FirmwareVer 32 bit float - RO - 0 0 03H
2298 Order code 32 bit integer - RO - 0 0 03H
2300 ConfigName String - R/W - 0 0 03H-10H
2312 DeviceName String - R/W - 0 0 03H-10H

IN ORDER TO SAVE CHANGED SETTINGS --> write "1"

1998 32 bit integer W 1 1 10H

25
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

Table 1-6 String list

SL1 SL2 SL3 SL4 SL5 SL6 SL7

0-C 0-)1 - 1 - 1 - 1 0-Entered 0-Rapidus 0-Off 0-2400 0-Türkçe
1-L 1-)1 - 1 - 2 - 2 1-Predefined 1-Asc. 1-Relay1 1-4800 1-English
2-C1 2-)1 - 2 - 2 - 4 3-DSM Sequential 2-Relay2 2-9600 2-Pусский
3-C2 3-)1 - 2 - 3 - 3 2-Des. 3-19200
4-C3 4-)1 - 2 - 4 - 4 sequential 4-38400
5-L1 5-)1 - 1 - 2 - 4 3-Linear 5-57600
6-L2 6-)1 - 2 - 3 - 4 4-Circular
7-L3 7-)1 - 2 - 4 - 8
8-C1-2 8-)1 - 1 - 2 - 3
9-C2-3
10-L3-1
11-L1-2
12-L2-3
13-L3-1

SL8 SL9 SL10 SL11 SL12 SL13 SL14

0-Level -4 0-Continuous 0-None 0-Off 0-Inactive 0-Off 0-Off
1-Level -3 1-Time 1-Stage 1 1-Night/Day 1-Active 1-On 1-5 sec.
2-Level -2 dependent 2-Stage 1 and 2 2-Generator 2-10 sec.
3-Level -1 3-Stage 1, 2 3-20 sec.
4-Level 0 and 3 4-30 sec.
5-Level 1 5-40 sec.
6-Level 2 6-50 sec.
7-Level 3 7-60 sec
8-Level 4

1.5.3 ARCHIVE (HISTORY) RECORDS

Archive records consist of blocks having 68 parameters. Each parameter inside the
archive block is a 32 bit length variable. Archive data block is as shown in Table 1-6.
The programmer will access archive by implementing “0x14 - Read File Record” function.
“0x14 - Read File Record” function accesses the data with “file numbers”.
For RAPIDUS,
File numbers 1 – 1920 are used to access HOURLY data.
File numbers 5001- 5240 are used to access DAILY data.
File numbers 10001-10036 are used to access MONTHLY data.
• The last saved file number in the hourly data memory; can be accessed from 984
Modbus addressed parameter (Refer to Table 1-7).
• The last saved file number in the daily data memory; can be accessed from 986
Modbus addressed parameter (Refer to Table 1-7).
• The last saved file number in the monthly data memory; can be accessed from 988
Modbus addressed parameter (Refer to Table 1-7).

26
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

Table 1-7 Archive (History) Record Table

Item No. History Records Variable Type

1 Time Info (Timestamp) 32 bit int.
2 L1 average voltage value (V ave.) 32 bit float
3 L1 minimum voltage value (V1 min.) 32 bit float
4 L1 maximum voltage value (V1 max.) 32 bit float
5 L1 average current value (I1 ave.) 32 bit float
6 L1 minimum current value (I1 min.) 32 bit float
7 L1 maximum current value (I1 max.) 32 bit float
8 L1 average active power value (P1 ave.) 32 bit float
9 L1 minimum active power value (P1 min.) 32 bit float
10 L1 maximum active power value (P1 max.) 32 bit float
11 L1 average reactive power value (Q1 ave.) 32 bit float
12 L1 minimum reactive power value (Q1 min.) 32 bit float
13 L1 maximum reactive power value (Q1 max..) 32 bit float
14 L1 average apparent power value (S1 ave.) 32 bit float
15 L1 minimum apparent power value (S1 min.) 32 bit float
16 L1 maximum apparent power value (S1 max.) 32 bit float
17 L1 average cosØ value (cosØ1 ave.) 32 bit float
18 L1 average PF value (PF1 ave.) 32 bit float
19 L2 average voltage value (V2 ave.) 32 bit float
20 L2 minimum voltage value(V2 min.) 32 bit float
21 L2 maximum voltage value(V2 max.) 32 bit float
22 L2 average current value (I2 ave.) 32 bit float
23 L2 minimum current value (I2 min.) 32 bit float
24 L2 maximum current value (I2 max.) 32 bit float
25 L2 average active power value (P2 ave.) 32 bit float
26 L2 minimum active power value (P2 min.) 32 bit float
27 L2 maximum active power value (P2 max.) 32 bit float
28 L2 average reactive power value (Q2 ave.) 32 bit float
29 L2 minimum reactive power value (Q2 min.) 32 bit float
30 L2 maximum reactive power value (Q2 max..) 32 bit float
31 L2 average apparent power value (S2 ave.) 32 bit float
32 L2 minimum apparent power value (S2 min.) 32 bit float
33 L2 maximum apparent power value (S2 max.) 32 bit float
34 L2 average cosØ value (cosØ2 ave.) 32 bit float
35 L2 average PF value (PF2 ave.) 32 bit float
36 L3 average voltage value (V3 ave.) 32 bit float
37 L3 minimum voltage value (V3 min.) 32 bit float
38 L3 maximum voltage value (V3 max.) 32 bit float
39 L3 average current value (I3 ave.) 32 bit float
40 L3 minimum current value (I3 min.) 32 bit float
41 L3 maximum current value (I3 max.) 32 bit float
42 L3 average active power value (P3 ave.) 32 bit float
43 L3 minimum active power value (P3 min.) 32 bit float

27
MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

Item No. History Records Variable Type

44 L3 maximum active power value (P3 max.) 32 bit float
45 L3 average reactive power value (Q3 ave.) 32 bit float
46 L3 minimum reactive power value (Q3 min.) 32 bit float
47 L3 maximum reactive power value (Q3 max..) 32 bit float
48 L3 average apparent power value (S3 ave.) 32 bit float
49 L3 minimum apparent power value (S3 min.) 32 bit float
50 L3 maximum apparent power value (S3 max.) 32 bit float
51 L3 average cosØ value (cosØ3 ave.) 32 bit float
52 L3 average PF value (PF3 ave.) 32 bit float
53 V12 voltage average value (V12 ave.) 32 bit float
54 V12 voltage minimum value (V12 min.) 32 bit float
55 V12 voltage maximum value (V12 max.) 32 bit float
56 V23 voltage average value (V23 ave.) 32 bit float
57 V23 voltage minimum value (V23 min.) 32 bit float
58 V23 voltage maximum value (V23 max.) 32 bit float
59 V31 voltage average value (V31 ave.) 32 bit float
60 V31 voltage minimum value (V31 min.) 32 bit float
61 V31 voltage maximum value (V31 max.) 32 bit float
62 L1 average frequency value (F1 ave.) 32 bit float
63 L1 minimum frequency value (F1 min.) 32 bit float
64 L1 maximum frequency value (F1 max.) 32 bit float
65 Consumed-imp. active energy value (T1 kWh) 32 bit float
66 Generated-exp. active energy value (T1 kWh E.) 32 bit float
67 Capacitive reactive energy value (T1 kVArh I.) 32 bit float
68 Inductive reactive energy value (T1 kVArh C.) 32 bit float

1.5.3.1 Hourly archive data

The smallest and largest instantaneous values measured during one hour period, are
saved as minimum and maximum values. Likewise, average values of measurements,
which were taken in one hour period, are saved as average values.
14h function operates with file numbers. File numbers between 1 – 1920 are used for
HOURLY data.
RAPIDUS keeps a total of 1920 hourly files in its specifically reserved memory for hourly
data. When 1920 files of data are filled completely, RAPIDUS starts to save data starting
from 1st file.
The ‘last saved file number’ inside the hourly memory can be accessed from the 32-bit
parameter starting from Modbus address 984 (Refer to Table 4-4).

EXAMPLE:
Assume that a programmer will try to access a RAPIDUS with a slave ID number 1. Assume
also that the last saved hourly file number of this device is 17.
In this case, data request and RAPIDUS response will be as follows:

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MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

Request RAPIDUS Response

Slave ID 0x01 Slave ID 0x01
Function code 0x14 Function code 0x14
Byte Counts 0x07 Byte count 0x16
Sub-req. 1 reference type 0x06 Sub-req. 1 byte count 0x15
Sub-req. 1 file number HI 0x00 Sub-req. 1 reference type 0x06
Sub-req. 1 file number LO 0x11 Timestamp XXX
Sub-req. 1 starting reg. addr. HI 0x00 Timestamp XXX
Sub-req. 1 starting reg. addr. LO 0x00 Timestamp XXX
Sub-req. 1 register count HI 0x00 Timestamp XXX
Sub-req. 1 register count LO 0x0A ----
CRC HI 0xB3 ----
CRC LO 0xD4 ----
CRC HI XXX
CRC LO XXX

The parameters and CRC values in above tables, are as they should be. On the other
hand, RAPIDUS response is given to describe the message structure. As a result, values
for variables are not defined.

1.5.3.2 Daily archive data

Recording of daily data changes with “start of day setting”.
The smallest and largest instantaneous values measured during one day period, are
saved as minimum and maximum values. Likewise, average values of measurements,
which were taken in one day period, are saved as average values.
14h function operates with file numbers. File numbers 5001 – 5240 are used for DAILY
data.
RAPIDUS keeps a total of 240 daily files in its specifically reserved memory for daily data.
When 240 files of data are filled completely, RAPIDUS starts to save data starting from
5001st file.
The ‘last saved file number’ inside the daily memory can be accessed from the 32-bit
parameter starting from Modbus address 986 (Refer to Table 4-4).

1.5.3.3 Monthly archive data

Recording of daily data changes with “start of month” and “start of day” settings.
The smallest and largest instantaneous values measured during one month period, are
saved as minimum and maximum values. Likewise, average values of measurements,
which were taken in one month period, are saved as average values.
14h function operates with file numbers. File numbers 10001–10036 are used for
MONTHLY data.
RAPIDUS keeps a total of 36 monthly files in its specifically reserved memory for monthly
data. When 36 files of data are filled completely, RAPIDUS starts to save data starting

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MODBUS SECTION 1 MODBUS PROTOCOL

from 10001st file.

The ‘last saved file number’ inside the monthly memory can be accessed from the 32-bit
parameter starting from Modbus address 988 (Refer to Table 4-4).

1.5.4 Clear (zeroize) selected data

Operator/programmer can erase/zeroize data stored in non-volatile memory via
MODBUS commands. Erasable data are as follows:
energy (tariff ) meter parameters
demand values
hourly archive records
daily archive records
monthly archive records
alarm logs

Table 1-8 Clear Address Table

MODBUS Addr. Parameter Data type R/W Value MODBUS Func.

ZEROIZE TARIFF METERS AND DEMAND VALUES
1900 Zeroize tariff meters 32 bit integer W 1 10H
1902 Zeroize demand values 32 bit integer W 1 10H
1904 Zeroize tariff & demand values 32 bit integer W 1 10H
CLEAR HISTORY RECORDS
1910 Clear hourly history (archive) 32 bit integer W 1 10H
1912 Clear daily history (archive) 32 bit integer W 1 10H
1914 Clear monthly history (archive) 32 bit integer W 1 10H
CLEAR ALARM LOGS
1916 Clear alarm logs 32 bit integer W 1 10H
FOR CLEAR SELECTED VALUES (write value 1)
1898 Complete clear(zeroize) 32 bit integer W 1 10H

In order to complete clearing process, operator/programmer should:

- Write “1” to registers related with ‘to be cleared parameters’
then;
- write 0 to 1898 register, and 1 to 1899 register, “within 60 seconds”.

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MODBUS

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