Sthil Bt 360
Sthil Bt 360
Contents
STIHl
BT 360 1
English
2 BT 360
English
Safety Precautions
Special safety The earth auger user is responsible for Other augers and attachments must not
precautions must be avoiding injury to third parties or damage be used because of the increased risk of
observed when working to their property. accidents.
with the earth auger
Do not lend or rent your earth auger STIHL cannot accept any liability for
because of its high torque
without the instruction manual. Be sure personal injury or damage to property
and the high speed of the auger in
that anyone using your earth auger caused by using non-approved
certain applications.
understands the information contained attachments.
It is important that you in this manual.
read and understand the
instruction manual before
To operate the earth auger you must be Clothing and Equipment
in good physical condition and mental
using your earth auger for Wear proper protective clothing and
health and not under the influence of any
the first time. Keep the equipment.
substance (drugs, alcohol) which might
manual in a safe place for
impair vision, dexterity or judgment. Clothing must be sturdy
future reference. Non-observance of the
and snug-fitting, but allow
safety precautions may cause serious or Do not work alone –
complete freedom of
even fatal injury. keep within calling distance of others in
movement. Wear overalls
case help is needed.
Always observe local safety regulations, with a cut-retardant inlay -
standards and ordinances. The user is responsible for third parties a STlHL safety
in the work area of the power drill. combination is recommended.
If you have never used this earth auger
model before: Only use augers and attachments Do not wear loose-fitting garments,
Have your STIHL dealer show you how supplied by STIHL or explicitly approved scarves, jewelry or anything that could
to operate your earth auger or attend a for your earth auger model by STIHL. restrict movement or become entangled
special course of training in earth auger with the drilling spindle or the work area.
operation.
Confine long hair (e.g.
Minors should never be allowed to use with a hair net or similar
an earth auger. Children, bystanders suitable means).
and animals should not be allowed in the
area where an earth auger is in use.
Wear steel-toed safety
boots with non-slip soles.
BT 360 3
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4 BT 360
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441BA014 KN
bark, dry grass, fuel).
Check that the machine is properly
assembled and in good condition – refer Contact with electrical
to appropriate chapters in the instruction cables or wires can cause
manual: Starting the engine – serious injury or death as
Start the engine at least 3 meters (10 a result of electrical
– Smooth action of throttle lever –
feet) from the fueling spot, outdoors shock. Before drilling,
throttle lever must move freely to
only. obtain the necessary plans and permits
idle position.
and examine the work area.
– Stop switch must move easily to Do not start the engine with the auger in
STOP or $ the spindle. The machine must be Contact your local utility company for
operated by 2 persons and may be information as to cable and pipe
– Check that spark plug boot is secure locations.
started only when it is held steady by the
– a loose boot may cause arcing
operating crew. Where necessary, confirm actual
that could ignite combustible fumes
and cause a fire. Do not allow other persons in the work location by use of devices such as cable
– Never attempt to modify any of the area – even when starting. detectors and/or by carefully dug
controls or safety devices. trenches.
For specific starting instructions, see the
– Handles securely mounted, dry and appropriate section in the instruction
clean – free from oil and dirt – for manual.
safe control of the machine. Note that the drilling spindle continues to
To reduce risk of accidents and personal rotate for a short period after your let go
injury, do not operate your machine if it is of the throttle lever (flywheel effect).
damaged or not properly assembled.
BT 360 5
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441BA006 KN
running. These fumes Check idle speed adjustment regularly. If
may be colorless and the drilling tool rotates, have the
odorless. Never run the engine indoors machine checked by your STIHL dealer.
or in poorly ventilated locations.
Do not allow any other persons in the
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal The machine is operated by two work area. Keep a sufficiently safe
injury from breathing toxic fumes, persons. They must hold the handle distance away from other persons to
ensure proper ventilation when working frame firmly with both hands. protect them from noise and thrown
in trenches, hollows or other confined debris.
Fingers and thumbs must be wrapped
locations.
tightly around the handles – thumbs Take special care in slippery conditions
To reduce risk of fire, downwards – both operators must have – damp, snow, ice, on slopes and
do not smoke while a firm and safe footing at all times. uneven ground.
operating or standing Good and clear communications Work calmly and carefully – in daylight
near your power drill. between the operators reduces the risk conditions and only when visibility is
of injury. Instructions and directions may good – ensure you do not endanger
be given only by the person who is others – stay alert at all times.
Note that combustible fuel vapor may controlling the throttle lever.
escape from the fuel system.
Do not touch a hot muffler – operate the
machine only with the muffler guard
securely mounted in position.
Operate the machine so that it produces
a minimum of noise and emissions – do
not run engine unnecessarily, accelerate
the engine only for drilling.
6 BT 360
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BT 360 7
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441BA007 KN
441BA008 KN
Change damaged or dull drills 9
immediately.
9
6 5 3 4 7 1
Check tightness of the fuel tank cap at
regular intervals (look for leaks). Mounting the Handle Frame : Fit two hex head screws (8) in each
Do not touch a hot muffler. Check of the retainers (9) – make sure the
: Position the two inner sections (1)
condition of muffler at regular intervals to retainer snaps into the groove in the
against the underside of the
reduce the risk of fires and damage to hex head screw.
gearbox. Make sure the off-centre
hearing. Do not operate your machine if hinge plates (2) are on the outboard
the muffler is damaged or missing. sides of the tubes.
Use only a spark plug of the type : Fit the clamps (3) and line up the
approved by STIHL and make sure it is holes.
in good condition. Inspect ignition lead : Insert the hex head screws (4) from
(insulation in good condition, secure below.
connection).
: Fit the plain washers (5) and spring
To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury
washers (6). Screw on the nuts (7)
as a result of sparking outside the
and tighten them down firmly.
cylinder, move the stop switch to STOP
before turning the engine over on the
starter with the spark plug boot removed
or the spark plug unscrewed.
Store fuel in properly labelled, safety-
type canisters only. Avoid direct contact
with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel
vapor.
8 BT 360
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19 21 17
2 17
10 11 18
18 20 10
441BA009 KN
441BA011 KN
441BA010 KN
22
8 1 2 8 11 23
: Mount the handlebars (10) so the Mounting the Throttle Lever : Position the throttle lever over the
holes for the throttle control are on hole in the handlebar (10) – check
: Fit the lever (17) and washers (18)
the right. that the holes line up.
on the guide (19) in the order
: Position the handlebar hinge plates shown. : Insert the countersunk screw (21).
(11) against the hinge plates (2) on : Fit the spring washer (22).
: Fit the cap (20), making sure its two
the inner sections (1) and line up the
stop lugs engage the guide (19). : Screw on the nut (23) and tighten it
holes.
down moderately.
: Insert and tighten down the hex
: The throttle lever (17) must move
head screws (8) firmly.
freely.
BT 360 9
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Fuel
441BA012 KN
441BA013 KN
15
Unsuitable fuels or lubricants or mix
ratios other than those specified
may result in serious damage to the
Fitting the Throttle Cable : Fit the throttle cable nipple in the engine (piston seizure, rapid rate of
recess at the back of the throttle wear, etc.).
: Slip the spring (12) over the nipple
lever.
(13) on the throttle cable. Gasoline
: Position the throttle cable in the
: Attach the nipple to the lever (14) on Use only high-quality mid-grade
guide.
the carburetor. gasoline with a minimum octane rating
: Push the end sleeve (24) into its of 90. If the octane rating of the mid-
: Push the spring (12) against the
seat (25) on the throttle cable. grade gasoline in your area is lower, use
lever.
: Secure the throttle cable (26) to the premium fuel – leaded or unleaded.
: Pass the throttle cable through the
handlebar with two cable ties (27).
guide (15). For health and environmental
: Press the throttle cable’s end sleeve reasons, you should give
(16) into the guide (15) – use a preference to unleaded gasoline.
screwdriver or other suitable tool if If your machine is equipped with a
necessary. catalytic converter, you must use
unleaded gasoline.
A few tankfuls of leaded gasoline
will greatly reduce the efficiency of
the catalytic converter.
10 BT 360
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000BA042 KN
Use only STIHL 50:1 two-stroke 1 0.02 (20) 0.04 (40)
engine oil for the fuel mix in models with MIX 5 0.10 (100) 0.20 (200)
a catalytic converter.
10 0.20 (200) 0.40 (400)
If no STIHL two-stroke engine oil is 15 0.30 (300) 0.60 (600)
available, use only quality two-stroke oil Avoid direct skin contact with
designed for use in air cooled engines. 20 0.40 (400) 0.80 (800)
gasoline and avoid inhaling
Do not use oils designed for water gasoline vapor. 25 0.50 (500) 1.00 (1000)
cooled engines or engines with a
: Use a canister approved for storing
separate lubricating system (e.g.
fuel. Pour oil (1) into the canister Storing Fuel
conventional four-stroke engines).
first, then add gasoline (2) and mix
Poor quality gasoline or engine oil thoroughly. Fuel mix ages:
may damage the engine, sealing Only mix sufficient fuel for a few months
rings, hoses and the fuel tank. work. Store in approved safety-type fuel
Mix Ratio canisters in a dry and safe location.
STIHL 50:1 two-stroke engine oil: : Thoroughly shake the mixture in the
50 parts gasoline to 1 part oil canister before fueling your
Other high-quality two-stroke engine machine.
oils: Pressure may build up in the
25 parts gasoline to 1 part oil canister – open it carefully.
: Clean the fuel tank and canister
from time to time.
Dispose of remaining fuel and
cleaning fluid properly in
accordance with local regulations
and environment requirements.
BT 360 11
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441BA014 KN
: Place the machine on the ground so
441BA003 KN
441BA004 KN
that it rests on the handle frame with
the throttle lever at the top. Both
operators must hold the handlebar
steady and secure it by putting one
foot through each end of the
: Before fueling, clean the filler cap Replacing the Fuel Pickup Body handlebar and pressing down.
and the area around it to ensure that
: Install a new pickup body every 12
no dirt falls into the tank.
months:
: Position the unit so that the filler cap
: Drain the fuel tank.
is facing up.
: Use a hook to pull the fuel pickup
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling
body out of the tank and take it off
and do not overfill the tank. STIHL
the hose.
recommends use of the STIHL filling
system (special accessory). : Push the new pickup body into the
hose.
After fueling, tighten down the filler
cap by hand as securely as : Place the pickup body in the tank.
possible.
12 BT 360
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441BA005 KN
1
441BA015 KN
441BA016 KN
: Observe safety precautions – see : Move the stop switch (2) away from : Pull the starter grip slowly with your
chapter "Safety Precautions". "STOP". left hand until you feel it engage –
: Pull the choke knob (1) out and then give it a brisk strong pull.
if the engine is cold. : Do not pull out the starter rope to full
Push the choke knob (1) in length – it might otherwise break.
if the engine is warm : Do not let the starter grip snap back
(also use this position if engine has – guide it slowly and vertically into
been running but is still cold). 3 the housing so that the starter rope
can rewind properly.
441BA017 KN
If the engine is new, pull the starter rope
several times to prime the fuel system.
BT 360 13
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441BA018 KN
441BA020 KN
: Unscrew and dry off the spark plug.
: Set the stop switch to "STOP".
: Crank the engine several times with
the starter to clear the combustion
When engine begins to fire: To shut down the engine: chamber.
: Push in the choke knob and : Move the stop switch (2) to "STOP" : Refit the spark plug and connect the
continue cranking. spark plug boot,
At very low outside temperatures: : Move the stop switch away from
Allow engine to warm up. "STOP".
: Push in the choke knob – even if the
engine is cold.
: Now start the engine.
441BA019 KN
As soon as the engine runs: : Pull the starter rope several times to
prime the fuel system.
: Immediately move the throttle lever
back to the idle position – the engine
will settle down to idling speed.
Make sure the carburetor is
correctly adjusted – the drilling
spindle must not rotate when the
engine is idling.
14 BT 360
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441BA021 KN
have to bed in during the break-in extension fitted increases the risk of
period, the frictional resistances in the personal injury because the unit is
engine are greater during this period. then at chest height and cannot be
The engine develops its maximum kept properly under control.
power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings. For the same reason the shaft
During Operation extension must be removed before
the auger is pulled out of the hole.
After a long period of full-throttle
1 operation, allow engine to run for a while Inspection by a Specialist
at idle speed so that the heat in the
441BA022 KN
BT 360 15
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5
3
4
2
441BA023 KN
441BA025 KN
441BA024 KN
1
1
If the auger jams in the hole – Dirty air filters reduce engine power, : Inspect the main filter (4) – if it is
shut off the engine immediately: increase fuel consumption and make dirty or damaged, unscrew the end
: Move the stop switch to STOP starting more difficult. cover (5) with wingnut.
: Pull the interlock lever (1) to the left : Remove and replace the main filter.
If there is a noticeable loss of engine
to block the gearbox. power: Always install a new auxiliary filter
: Rotate the whole machine together with the new main filter.
: Pull out the choke knob (1).
counterclockwise to unwind the
auger from the ground. : Loosen the twist lock (2) on the filter
cover.
The interlock lever is designed to
disengage automatically if a given : Remove the filter cover (3).
maximum unwinding torque is : Clean away loose dirt from around
exceeded. This reduces the risk of the filter and inside the filter cover.
damaging the drilling gear.
16 BT 360
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441BA026 KN
conditions. H
335BA011 KN
It ensures your machine will deliver
maximum power, be fuel efficient and
operate reliably.
: Inspect the auxiliary filter (6) – if it is
dirty, knock it out on the palm of your If the setting is too lean there is
a risk of engine damage due to : Shut off the engine.
hand – if it is damaged, install a new
one. insufficient lubrication and : Remove the auger.
When removing the auxiliary filter overheating. : Check the air filter and replace if
take care to ensure that no dirt falls necessary.
into the intake. : Check the spark arresting screen* in
: Clean the filter box – reassemble all the muffler – clean or replace it if
filter components. necessary.
: Fit the filter cover. : Carefully screw both screws down
onto their seats.
: Tighten down the twist lock.
: Open the high speed screw (H) one
: Push in the choke knob. full turn.
: Open the low speed screw (L) on
full turn.
BT 360 17
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LA H1
STOP
L1
441BA027 KN
335BA013 KN
Engine stops while idling
A slight correction may be necessary if
: Carry out standard setting with the
engine power is not satisfactory:
low speed screw (L).
000BA002 KN
: Turn the idle speed screw (LA) : Check standard setting.
clockwise until the drilling spindle : Warm up the engine.
begins to rotate – then back it off : Adjust idle speed correctly.
1/2 a turn.
: Turn the high speed screw (H)
Drilling spindle rotates when engine clockwise (leaner). If engine is down on power, difficult to
is idling
start or runs poorly at idle speed, first
: Carry out standard setting with the check the spark plug.
low speed screw (L).
: Remove the spark plug –
: Turn the idle speed screw (LA) see "Starting / Stopping the Engine".
counterclockwise until the drilling
: Clean dirty spark plug.
spindle stops rotating – then turn the
screw another 1/2 turn in the same : Check electrode gap (A) and
direction. readjust if necessary – see
"Specifications".
18 BT 360
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Gearbox Lubrication
441BA028 KN
: Fit a new spark plug after 1
about 100 operating hours – or
sooner if the electrodes are badly
eroded. Use a mildly alloyed gear oil (see
Install only suppressed spark plugs "Special Accessories") for lubrication of
of the type approved by STIHL – the gearbox.
see "Specifications".
Checking Oil Level
3
To reduce the risk of arcing : Check the oil level regularly – once
000BA050 KN
and fire: a week in normal operating
conditions.
: Remove the auger.
1 : Position the gearbox vertically so
On all spark plugs:
that the drilling spindle is horizontal
: Always press the boot (2) firmly on
and the throttle trigger is at the top.
to the spark plug (3).
000BA045 KN
BT 360 19
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441BA029 KN
: Fill the gearbox with fresh oil as
described under "Checking Oil
Level". 1
441BA030 KN
3
20 BT 360
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3
5
6
441BA031 KN
328BA033 KN
441BA032 KN
: Thread the new starter rope (see : Refit the pawl (6) in the rope rotor.
"Specifications“) through the top of : Fit the washer (5) on the starter : Make a loop in the unwound starter
the grip and the rope bush (9). post. rope and use it to turn the rope rotor
: Pull the rope through the rotor : Use a screwdriver or suitable pliers six full revolutions in the direction of
secure it with a simple overhand to fit the spring clip (3) on the starter the arrow.
knot. post and over the guide peg on the : Hold the rotor steady – straighten
: Push the the rotor onto the starter pawl – the spring clip must point the twisted rope – release the rotor.
post – turn it back and forth until the clockwise, as shown in the
: Let go of rope slowly so that it winds
rewind spring anchor loop engages. illustration.
onto the rotor.
: The starter grip must be firmly
seated in the rope guide bush.
If the grip droops to one side: Add
one more turn on rope rotor to
increase spring tension.
BT 360 21
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: When the starter rope is fully : Refit the rope rotor. For periods of about 3 months or longer:
extended it must be possible to : Tension the rewind spring. : Remove the drilling tool.
rotate the rotor another half turn. If
: Fit the fan housing. : Drain and clean the fuel tank in a
this is not the case, the spring is
overtensioned and could break. : If the spring pops out and uncoils, well-ventilated area.
Take one turn of rope off the rotor. refit it in the counterclockwise : Dispose of remaining fuel and
direction, starting outside and cleaning solution properly in
: Fit the fan housing.
working inwards: accordance with local
environmental requirements.
: Run the engine until the carburetor
is dry, this helps prevent the
carburetor diaphragms sticking
together.
: Thoroughly clean the machine, pay
441BA033 KN
22 BT 360
English
Maintenance Chart
Please note that the following maintenance intervals apply for normal operating
refueling stop
after finishing
starting work
work or daily
conditions. If your daily working time is longer than normal or conditions are
as required
if damaged
after each
if problem
difficult (very dusty work area, etc.), shorten the specified intervals accordingly.
monthly
weekly
before
yearly
Visual inspection (condition, leaks) X x
Complete machine
Clean X
Throttle lever Check operation X X
Interlock lever Check operation X X
Air filter (auxiliary filter) Clean X
air filter (main and auxiliary filters) Replace X X
Check X
Filter in fuel tank
Replace X X
Fuel tank Clean X
Colling air intakes Clean X
Cylinder fins Clean X
Check idle adjustment –
Carburetor drilling spindle must not rotate X
Readjust idle X
Spark plug Readjust electrode gap X
Inspect X
Spark arresting screen in muffler1)
Clean or replace X
All accessible screws and nuts (not
Retighten X
adjusting screws)
Check oil level X X
Gearbox
Change gearbox oil X
Drilling spindle Clean X
Inspect X
Auger/drilling tool
Replace X
1)
STIHL dealer
BT 360 23
English
Observing the instructions in this manual Maintenance Work Parts Subject to Wear and Tear
helps reduce the risk of unnecessary
All the operations described in the Some parts of the power tool are subject
wear and damage to the power tool.
"Maintenance Chart" must be performed to normal wear and tear even during
The power tool must be operated, on a regular basis. If these maintenance regular operation in accordance with
maintained and stored with the due care operations cannot be performed by the instructions and, depending on the type
and attention described in this owner’s owner, they should be performed by a and duration of use, have to be replaced
manual. servicing dealer. in good time.
Among other parts, this includes:
The user is responsible for all damage STIHL recommends that you have
caused by non-observance of the safety maintenance and repair work carried out – Clutch
precautions, operating and maintenance only by an authorized STIHL servicing – Augers
instructions in this manual. This includes dealer. STIHL servicing dealers are able
in particular: – Filters (air, fuel)
to attend regular training courses and
receive technical information bulletins – Starter mechanism
– Alterations or modifications to the
on the latest engineering changes. – Spark plug
product not approved by STIHL.
– Using tools or accessories which If these operations are not carried out as – Components of anti-vibration
are neither approved or suitable for specified, the user assumes system
the product or are of a poor quality. responsibility for any damage that may
occur. Among other things, this includes:
– Using the product for purposes for
which it was not designed. – Damage to the engine due to
– Using the product for sports or neglect or deficient maintenance
competitive events. (e.g. of air and fuel filters), incorrect
carburetor adjustment or
– Consequential damage caused by inadequate cleaning of cooling air
continuing to use the product with inlets (intake ports, cylinder fins).
defective components.
– Corrosion and other consequential
damage resulting from improper
storage.
– Damage to the product resulting
from the use of poor quality
replacement parts.
24 BT 360
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1 Throttle lever
2 Throttle cable
5 6 3 Twist lock
4 4 Air filter
5 Fuel filler cap
3 7 8
6 Starter grip
1 2 7 Spark plug boot
8 Muffler
# 11 9 10 9 Retainer
12 10 Handle frame (collapsible)
11 Clamp ring
12 Drilling spindle
13 Auger
13
18
14 Stop switch
15 Choke knob
14 16 Interlock lever (gearbox)
15 17 Filler plug (gearbox)
18 Carburetor adjusting screws
16 # Serial number
17
441BA034 KN
BT 360 25
English
Specifications
26 BT 360
English
Augers Users of this machine may only carry Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG
out the maintenance and service work Badstr. 115
Diameters
described in this user manual. 71336 Waiblingen
90 to 350 mm
All other repairs must be carried out
Drilling depth by a servicing dealer. certify that the new machine described
to approx. 3 m, depending on auger below
STIHL recommends that all
diameter and soil conditions
maintenance and repair work be carried
Special Accessory out by an authorized STIHL dealer. Category: Earth Auger
STIHL dealers regularly attend training Make: STIHL
Shaft extension
courses and are supplied with the
500 and 1000 mm long Model: BT 360
necessary technical information.
Serial identification: 4308
When repairing the machine, only use
replacement parts which have been
approved by STIHL for this power tool conforms to the specifications of
or are technically equivalent. Only use Directives 98/37/EC and 89/336/EEC.
high-quality replacement parts in order
The product has been developed and
to avoid the risk of accidents or damage
manufactured in compliance with the
to the machine.
following standards:
STIHL recommends the use of genuine EN 292, EN 55012, EN 61000-6-1
STIHL replacement parts.
Waiblingen, 01/09/2003
Original STlHL parts can be identified by
Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG
the STIHL part number, the STIHl
logo and the STlHL parts symbol (.
The symbol may appear alone on small
parts.
Steinhauser
Director
Group Product Management
Engineering Services
BT 360 27
English
Quality Certification
000BA026
28 BT 360