802.

11n Wireless Gigabit

Broadband Router

WNRT-632

User’s Manual

1
Copyright
Copyright © 2010 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any

form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior

written permission of PLANET.

PLANET makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof

and specifically disclaims any warranties, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Any software

described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the programs prove defective following their purchase,

the buyer (and not this company, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing,

repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the software. Further, this company

reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without

obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

All brand and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their

respective holders.

Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15

of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a

residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed

and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,

there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful

interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user

is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

2. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

3. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is

connected.

4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help.

FCC Caution:
To assure continued compliance, (example-use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or

peripheral devices) any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance

could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the Following two conditions: (1) This device may

not cause harmful interference, and (2) this Device must accept any interference received, including interference that may

cause undesired operation.

2
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment. In order to avoid

the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be

less than 20 cm (8 inches) during normal operation.

CE mark Warning
This is a class B device, in a domestic environment; this product may cause radio interference, in which case the

user may be required to take adequate measures.

Energy Saving Note of the Device

This power required device does not support Stand by mode operation.

For energy saving, please remove the DC-plug or push the hardware Power Switch to OFF position to disconnect

the device from the power circuit.

Without remove the DC-plug or switch off the device, the device will still consuming power from the power circuit. In

the view of Saving the Energy and reduce the unnecessary power consuming, it is strongly suggested to switch off

or remove the DC-plug for the device if this device is not intended to be active.

R&TTE Compliance Statement

This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/CE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT

AND THE COUNCIL OF 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the

mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE).

The R&TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98/13/EEC (Telecommunications Terminal Equipment

and Satellite Earth Station Equipment) As of April 8, 2000.

Safety
This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who install and use it. However, special

attention must be paid to the dangers of electric shock and static electricity when working with electrical equipment.

All guidelines of this and of the computer manufacture must therefore be allowed at all times to ensure the safe use

of the equipment.

WEEE regulation
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of

hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic

equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of

WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.

3
Revision
User’s Manual for PLANET 802.11n Wireless Gigabit Broadband Router

Model: WNRT-632

Rev: 1.0 (Sep. 2010)

4
Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 7

1.1 Packing Contents ............................................................................................... 7
1.2 Spec Summary Table ......................................................................................... 8
1.3 Hardware Configuration ..................................................................................... 9
1.4 LED indicators...................................................................................................11
1.5 Procedure for Hardware Installation................................................................. 12
Chapter 2 Making Configuration ........................................................................................... 14
2.1 Login to Configure from Wizard ....................................................................... 15
2.2 System Status .................................................................................................. 19
2.3 Advanced ......................................................................................................... 20
2.3.1 Basic Setting ...................................................................................................... 20
2.3.1.1 Primary Setup – WAN Type, Virtual Computers................................ 21
2.3.1.2 DHCP Server .......................................................................................... 25
2.3.1.3 Wireless ................................................................................................... 26
2.3.1.4 Change Password.................................................................................. 31
2.3.2 Forwarding Rules .............................................................................................. 32
2.3.2.1 Virtual Server .......................................................................................... 32
2.3.2.2 Special AP ............................................................................................... 33
2.3.2.3 Miscellaneous Items .............................................................................. 34
2.3.3 Security Settings................................................................................................ 35
2.3.3.1 Packet Filters .......................................................................................... 36
2.3.3.2 Domain filters .......................................................................................... 41
2.3.3.3 URL Blocking .......................................................................................... 43
2.3.3.4 Internet Access Control ......................................................................... 45
2.3.3.5 Miscellaneous Items .............................................................................. 52
2.3.4 Advanced Settings............................................................................................. 53
2.3.4.1 System Time ........................................................................................... 54
2.3.4.2 System Log ............................................................................................. 55
2.3.4.3 DDNS Service......................................................................................... 56
2.3.4.4 SNMP....................................................................................................... 57
2.3.4.5 Routing..................................................................................................... 58
2.3.4.6 Schedule Rule ........................................................................................ 60
2.3.4.7 QoS Rule ................................................................................................. 61
2.3.5 Toolbox ................................................................................................................ 62
2.3.5.1 View Log .................................................................................................. 62
2.3.5.2 Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................. 63

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2.3.5.3 Backup Setting ....................................................................................... 63
2.3.5.4 Reset to default ...................................................................................... 64
2.3.5.5 Reboot ..................................................................................................... 64
2.3.5.6 Miscellaneous Items .............................................................................. 65
Appendices and Index ............................................................................................................... 66
802.1x Setting ........................................................................................................ 66
WPA Settings ......................................................................................................... 72
FAQ and Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 81
What can I do when I have some trouble at the first time?................................... 81
How do I connect router by using wireless? ........................................................... 84

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Thank you for purchasing WNRT-632. This manual guides you on how to install and properly use the
WNRT-632 in order to take full advantage of its features.

1.1 Packing Contents

Make sure that you have the following items:

z WNRT-632 x 1
z Power Adapter x 1
z Ethernet Cable x 1
z CD x 1 (Quick Installation Guide and User’s Manual)
z Quick Installation Guide x 1

Note: If any of the above items are missing, please contact your supplier for support.

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1.2 Spec Summary Table

Device Interface WNRT-632

Ethernet WAN RJ-45 port, 10/100/1000Mbps, auto-MDI/MDIX 1
Ethernet LAN RJ-45 port, 10/100/1000Mbps, auto-MDI/MDIX 4
Antenna 3dBi detachable antenna 2
WPS Button For WPS connection 1
To enable or disable Wireless Radio
Wireless Enable/disable 1

LED Indication Power/Status / WAN / LAN1 ~ LAN4/ Wi-Fi ●

DC Power Jack, powered via external DC 12V/1A switching
Power Jack 1
power adapter
Wireless LAN (WiFi)
Standard IEEE 802.11b/g/n compliance ●
SSID SSID broadcast or in stealth mode ●
Channel Auto-selection, manually ●
Security WEP, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK ●
WPS WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) ●
WMM WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia) ●
Functionality
Ethernet WAN PPPoE, DHCP client, Static IP, PPTP, L2TP ●
WAN Connection Auto-reconnect, dial-on-demand, manually ●
Virtual server, special application, DMZ, Super DMZ (IP
One-to-Many NAT ●
Pass through)
NAT Session Support NAT session 20000
SPI Firewall IP/Service filter, URL blocking, MAC control ●
DoS Protection DoS (Deny of Service) detection and protection ●
Routing Protocol Static route, dynamic route (RIP v1/v2) ●
Management SNMP, UPnP IGD, syslog, DDNS ●
Administration Web-based UI, remote login, backup/restore setting ●
Performance NAT up to 700Mbps and Wireless up to150Mbps

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Environment & Certification
Package dimension (W x D x H) (mm) 245 x 207 x 60
Package Information
Package weight (gross weight) (g) 674
Operation Temp. Temp.: 0~40°C, Humidity 10%~90% non-condensing ●
Storage Temp. Temp.: -10~70°C, Humidity: 0~95% non-condensing ●
EMI Certification CE/FCC compliance ●
RoHS RoHS compliance ●

1.3 Hardware Configuration

Figure 2-1 Front Panel

WLAN Power Status

LED LED LED

WPS WAN LED1~4 for WiFi on/off

Button LED LAN1~4 Button

Note: Reset = Press Wi-Fi on/off and WPS buttons simultaneously about 5 sec.

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Figure 2-2 Rear Panel

Antenna

Power Jack

LAN 1~4 WAN Power Switch

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1.4 LED indicators

LED status Description

Status Green in flash Device status is working.

WAN LED Green RJ45 cable is plugged

Green in flash Data access

Green RJ45 cable is plugged
LAN LED
Green in flash Data access

Green WLAN is on

Green in flash Data access

WiFi LED
Green in fast flash Device is in WPS PBC mode
Green in dark Wi-Fi Radio is disabled

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1.5 Procedure for Hardware Installation

Step 1. Attach the antenna.

1.1. Remove the antenna from its plastic
wrapper.
1.2. Screw the antenna in a clockwise direction
to the back panel of the unit.
1.3. Once secured, position the antenna
upward at its connecting joint. This will ensure
optimal reception.

1.Turn off the Power Switch

first.
Step 2 Insert the Ethernet cable into LAN
Port:
Insert the Ethernet patch cable into LAN port
on the back panel of Router, and an available
Ethernet port on the network adapter in the
computer you will use to configure the unit.

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Step 3 Insert the Ethernet patch cable into
Wired WAN port:
Insert the Ethernet patch cable form DSL
Modem into Wired WAN port on the back panel
of Router.

Step 4. Power on Router:

4.1. Connect the power adapter to the receptor
on the back panel of your Router and Push
Power switch

Step 5. Complete the setup.

5.1. When complete, the Status LED will flash.

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This product provides Web based configuration scheme, that is, configuring by your Web browser, such as
Mozilla Firefox or or Internet Explorer. This approach can be adopted in any MS Windows, Macintosh or
UNIX based platforms.

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2.1 Login to Configure from Wizard

Configure the settings by the following steps:

2.1 Open web browser, type the default IP
address (http://192.168.0.1)
System Password: “admin”

2.2 Select “Wizard”, and then click “Enter”.

2.3 Start to configure Internet setting by click

“Next >” button.

2.4 Modify the Old Password by entering a

new one. Click “Next >” button if you don’t
want to change the password.

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2.5 Select “Auto Detecting WAN Type” and
then click “Next >” button.

2.6 Click “Next >” to continue the setting.

Example, the Dynamic WAN type is

detected.

2.7 Modify the Wireless settings.

Click “Next >” if setting by default. (Strongly
suggest changing the SSID to protect your
wireless network.)

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2.8 Setup the Wireless Security.
Click “Next >” if setting by default. (Strongly
suggest configuring the security to protect
your wireless network.)

2.9 Make sure all the settings are configured

correctly, and then click “Apply Settings”
button.

You can ignore the wan connection test

by uncheck the “Do you want to proceed
the network testing?”

2.10 Wait for the system applying the

settings automatically.

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2.11 Click “Finish” to complete the Setup.
Or you can click “Configure Again” to setup
the wizard again.

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2.2 System Status

This option provides the function for observing this product’s working status:

WAN Status:
If the WAN port is assigned a dynamic IP, there may appear a “Renew” or “Release” button on the
Sidenote column. You can click this button to renew or release IP manually.

Statistics of WAN:
Enables you to monitor inbound and outbound packets

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2.3 Advanced

2.3.1 Basic Setting

Please Select “Advanced Setup” to Setup

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2.3.1.1 Primary Setup – WAN Type, Virtual Computers

Click “Change”

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This option is primary to enable this product to work properly. The setting items and the web appearance
depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start.

1. LAN IP Address: the local IP address of this device. The computers on your network must use the
LAN IP address of your product as their Default Gateway. You can change it if necessary.

2. WAN Type: WAN connection type of your ISP. You can click Change button to choose a correct one
from the following four options:

A. Static IP Address: ISP assigns you a static IP address.

B. Dynamic IP Address: Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically.

C. Dynamic IP Address: Telstra BigPond (Australia's ISP)

D. PPP over Ethernet: Some ISPs require the use of PPPoE to connect to their services.

E. PPTP: Some ISPs require the use of PPTP to connect to their services.

F. L2TP: Some ISPs require the use of L2TP to connect to their services

G. Russia PPPoE(Dual Access): Russia PPP over Ethernet(Dual Access) is a common connection
method used for XDSL.

H. Russia PPTP(Dual Access): Russia PPP Tunneling(Dual Access) can support multi-protocol
Virtual Private Network(VPN).

Static IP Address: ISP assigns you a static IP address:

WAN IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Primary and Secondary DNS: enter the proper setting provided
by your ISP.

Dynamic IP Address: Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically.

Host Name: optional. Required by some ISPs, for example, @Home.
Renew IP Forever: this feature enables this product to renew your IP address automatically when the lease
time is expiring-- even when the system is idle.

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PPP over Ethernet: Some ISPs require the use of PPPoE to connect to their services.
PPPoE Account and Password: the account and password your ISP assigned to you. For security, this field
appears blank. If you don't want to change the password, leave it empty.
PPPoE Service Name: optional. Input the service name if your ISP requires it. Otherwise, leave it blank.
Maximum Idle Time: the amount of time of inactivity before disconnecting your PPPoE session.
Set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature.
Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU): Most ISP offers MTU value to users. The most common MTU value is
1492.

Connection Control: There are 3 modes to select:

Connect-on-demand: The device will link up with ISP when the clients send outgoing packets.
Auto-Reconnect (Always-on): The device will link with ISP until the connection is established.
Manually: The device will not make the link until someone clicks the connect-button in the Status-page.

PPTP: Some ISPs require the use of PPTP to connect to their services
First, please check your ISP assigned and Select Static IP Address or Dynamic IP Address.
My IP Address and My Subnet Mask: the private IP address and subnet mask your ISP assigned to you.
Server IP Address: the IP address of the PPTP server.
PPTP Account and Password: the account and password your ISP assigned to you. If you don't want to
change the password, keep it empty.
Connection ID: optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it.
Maximum Idle Time: the time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session. Set it to zero or enable
Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will connect to ISP
automatically, after system is restarted or connection is dropped.
Connection Control: There are 3 modes to select:
Connect-on-demand: The device will link up with ISP when the clients send outgoing packets.
Auto-Reconnect (Always-on): The device will link with ISP until the connection is established.
Manually: The device will not make the link until someone clicks the connect-button in the Status-page.

L2TP: Some ISPs require the use of L2TP to connect to their services
First, please check your ISP assigned and Select Static IP Address or Dynamic IP Address.
For example: Use Static
My IP Address and My Subnet Mask: the private IP address and subnet mask your ISP assigned to you.
Server IP Address: the IP address of the PPTP server.
PPTP Account and Password: the account and password your ISP assigned to you. If you don't want to
change the password, keep it empty.
Connection ID: optional. Input the connection ID if your ISP requires it.
Maximum Idle Time: the time of no activity to disconnect your PPTP session. Set it to zero or enable

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Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will connect to ISP
automatically, after system is restarted or connection is dropped.
Connection Control: There are 3 modes to select:
Connect-on-demand: The device will link up with ISP when the clients send outgoing packets.
Auto-Reconnect (Always-on): The device will link with ISP until the connection is established.
Manually: The device will not make the link until someone clicks the connect-button in the Status-page.

Russia PPPoE(Dual Access)

This mode only activate for Russia ISP that support dual layer Access to the Internet.

Please check with your ISP for the detail setting.

Russia PPTP(Dual Access)

This mode only activate for Russia ISP that support dual layer Access to the Internet.

Please check with your ISP for the detail setting.

Virtual Computers (Only for Static and dynamic IP address Wan type)
Virtual Computer enables you to use the original NAT feature, and allows you to setup the one-to-one
mapping of multiple global IP address and local IP address.

• Global IP: Enter the global IP address assigned by your ISP.

• Local IP: Enter the local IP address of your LAN PC corresponding to the global IP address.
• Enable: Check this item to enable the Virtual Computer feature.

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2.3.1.2 DHCP Server

1. DHCP Server: Choose “Disable” or “Enable.”

2. Lease time: This is the length of time that the client may use the IP address it has been

Assigned by dhcp server.

3. IP pool starting Address/ IP pool starting Address: Whenever there is a request, the DHCP

server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting
computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool.

4. Domain Name: Optional, this information will be passed to the client.

5. Primary DNS/Secondary DNS: This feature allows you to assign DNS Servers

6. Primary WINS/Secondary WINS: This feature allows you to assign WINS Servers

7. Gateway: The Gateway Address would be the IP address of an alternate Gateway.

This function enables you to assign another gateway to your PC, when DHCP server
offers an IP to your PC.

8. DHCP Client List: List connected DHCP Clients.

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2.3.1.3 Wireless

Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items.

Wireless: The user can enable or disable wireless function.

Schedule Setting: The device can turn off Wireless depend as Schedule.

Network ID (SSID): Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam
freely over this product and other Access Points that have the same Network ID. (The factory setting is
“default”)

SSID Broadcast: The router will Broadcast beacons that have some information, including SSID so that
The wireless clients can know how many ap devices by scanning function in the network. Therefore,
This function is disabled; the wireless clients can not find the device from beacons.

Channel: The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain.

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WPS (WiFi Protection Setup)
WPS is WiFi Protection Setup which is similar to WCN-NET and offers safe and easy way in Wireless
Connection.

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WDS (Wireless Distribution System)
WDS operation as defined by the IEEE802.11 standard has been made available. Using WDS it is possible
to wirelessly connect Access Points, and in doing so extend a wired infrastructure to locations where
cabling is not possible or inefficient to implement.

Hybrid Mode
It means the device can support WDS and AP Mode simultaneously.

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Security: Select the data privacy algorithm you want. Enabling the security can protect your data while it is
transferred from one station to another.

There are several security types to use:

WEP:
When you enable the 128 or 64 bit WEP key security, please select one WEP key to be used and input 26
or 10 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits.

802.1X
Check Box was used to switch the function of the 802.1X. When the 802.1X function is enabled, the
Wireless user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service.
RADIUS Server
IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name.
RADIUS Shared Key

Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in
the RADIUS server.

WPA-PSK

1. Select Encryption and Pre-share Key Mode

If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits

If ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63.

2. Fill in the key, Ex 12345678

WPA
Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless
user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server IP address or the
802.1X server’s domain-name.
Select Encryption and RADIUS Shared Key

If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits

If ASCII, the length of pre-share key is from 8 to 63.

Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in
the RADIUS server.

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WPA2-PSK (AES)

1. Select Pre-share Key Mode

If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits

If ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.

2. Fill in the key, Ex 12345678

WPA2 (AES)
Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless
user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server
IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name.
Select RADIUS Shared Key

If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits

If ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.

Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in
the RADIUS server.

WPA-PSK /WPA2-PSK

The router will detect automatically which Security type the client

uses to encrypt.

1. Select Pre-share Key Mode

If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits

If ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.

2. Fill in the key, Ex 12345678

WPA/WPA2
Check Box was used to switch the function of the WPA. When the WPA function is enabled, the Wireless
user must authenticate to this router first to use the Network service. RADIUS Server

The router will detect automatically which Security type(Wpa-psk version 1 or 2) the client uses to encrypt.
IP address or the 802.1X server’s domain-name.
Select RADIUS Shared Key

If you select HEX, you have to fill in 64 hexadecimal (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B…F) digits

If ASCII, the length of Pre-share key is from 8 to 63.

Key value shared by the RADIUS server and this router. This key value is consistent with the key value in
the RADIUS server.

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Wireless Client List

2.3.1.4 Change Password

You can change Password here. We strongly recommend you to change the system password for security
reason.

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2.3.2 Forwarding Rules

2.3.2.1 Virtual Server

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This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this
product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling
the Virtual Server Mapping.
A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the
computer specified by the Server IP. Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules, and give
user more flexibility on Access control. For Detail, please refer to Scheduling Rule.

2.3.2.2 Special AP

Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet
telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. The
Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work with this product. If the
mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try setting your computer as the DMZ
host instead.

1. Trigger: the outbound port number issued by the application.

2. Incoming Ports: when the trigger packet is detected, the inbound packets sent to the specified port
numbers are allowed to pass through the firewall.

This product provides some predefined settings Select your application and click “Copy to” to add the
predefined setting to your list.

Note! At any given time, only one PC can use each Special Application tunnel.

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2.3.2.3 Miscellaneous Items

IP Address of DMZ Host

DMZ (DeMilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be
exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony
and other special applications.
NOTE: This feature should be used only when needed.

Super DMZ (IP Pass through)

Super DMZ (IP Pass through) is a useful feature if a host computer or server on the Local Area Network
needs to have access into it from the internet with a real public IP address. With IP Pass through configured,
all IP traffic, not just TCP/UDP, is forwarded back to the host computer. This can be necessary with certain
types of software that do not function reliably through Network Address Translation.

Non-standard FTP port

You have to configure this item if you want to access an FTP server whose port number is not 21. This
setting will be lost after rebooting.

Xbox Support
The Xbox is a video game console produced by Microsoft Corporation. Please enable this function when
you play games.

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UPnP Setting
The device also supports this function. If the OS supports this function enable it, like Windows XP. When
the user get IP from Device and will see icon as below:

2.3.3 Security Settings

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2.3.3.1 Packet Filters

Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on
all outbound packets. However, Inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ
host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies:

1. Allow all to pass except those match the specified rules

2. Deny all to pass except those match the specified rules

You can specify 8 rules for each direction: inbound or outbound. For each rule, you can define the following:

• Source IP address
• Source port address
• Destination IP address
• Destination port address
• Protocol: TCP or UDP or both.
• Use Rule#

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For source or destination IP address, you can define a single IP address (4.3.2.1) or a range of IP
addresses (4.3.2.1-4.3.2.254). An empty implies all IP addresses.
For source or destination port, you can define a single port (80) or a range of ports (1000-1999). Add prefix
"T" or "U" to specify TCP or UDP protocol. For example, T80, U53, U2000-2999. No prefix indicates both
TCP and UDP are defined. An empty implies all port addresses. Packet Filter can work with Scheduling
Rules, and give user more flexibility on Access control. For Detail, please refer to Scheduling Rule.

Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.

Inbound Filter:

To enable Inbound Packet Filter click the check box next to Enable in the Inbound Packet Filter field.

Suppose you have SMTP Server (25), POP Server (110), Web Server (80), FTP Server (21), and News
Server (119) defined in Virtual Server or DMZ Host.
Example 1:

(1.2.3.100-1.2.3.149) Remote hosts are allow to send mail (port 25), and browse the Internet (port 80)
(1.2.3.10-1.2.3.20) Remote hosts can do everything (block nothing) Others are all blocked.

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Example 2:

(1.2.3.100-1.2.3.119) Remote hosts can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via
FTP (port 21) behind Router Server.
Others are all allowed.

After Inbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.

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Outbound Filter:

To enable Outbound Packet Filter click the check box next to Enable in the Outbound Packet Filter
field.

Example 1:
Router LAN IP is 192.168.12.254

(192.168.12.100-192.168.12.149) Located hosts are only allowed to send mail (port 25), receive mail (port
110), and browse Internet (port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessary to resolve the domain name.

(192.168.12.10-192.168.12.20) Located hosts can do everything (block nothing)

Others are all blocked.

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Example 2:
Router LAN IP is 192.168.12.254

(192.168.12.100 and 192.168.12.119) Located Hosts can do everything except read net news (port 119)
and transfer files via FTP (port 21)

Others are allowed

After Outbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button.

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2.3.3.2 Domain filters

Domain Filter
Let you prevent users under this device from accessing specific URLs.
Domain Filter Enable
Check if you want to enable Domain Filter.
Log DNS Query
Check if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific URLs.
Privilege IP Addresses Range
Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access network without restriction.
Domain Suffix
A suffix of URL to be restricted. For example, ".com", "xxx.com".
Action
When someone is accessing the URL met the domain-suffix, what kind of action you want.
Check drop to block the access. Check log to log these access.
Enable
Check to enable each rule.

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Example:

In this example:

1. URL include “www.msn.com” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file.
2. URL include “www.sina.com” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file.
3. URL include “www.baidu.com” will be blocked, but the action will not be record in log-file.
4. IP address x.x.x.1~x.x.x.99 can access Internet without restriction.

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2.3.3.3 URL Blocking

URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect to pre-defined Websites.

The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix
(like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking require user to input a keyword only. In other words, Domain
filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by simply a keyword.

URL Blocking Enable

Checked it if you want to enable URL Blocking.

URL

If any part of the Website's URL matches the pre-defined word, the connection will be blocked.
For example, you can use pre-defined word "sex" to block all websites if their URLs contain pre-defined
word "sex".

Enable

Checked to enable each rule.

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In this example:

1. URL include “msn” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file.

2. URL include “sina” will be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file

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2.3.3.4 Internet Access Control

The device provides "Administrator MAC Control" for specific MAC to access the device or Internet without
restriction. It also provides 3 features to access Internet: MAC Control by host, Group MAC Control and
Interface Access Control depend as user-defined time Schedule.

Administrator MAC Control

Regardless the MAC access configuration of administrator, specific MAC can access the device.

This device can record 3 sets. When the host(should be admin) logins Web management, the device will
record MAC address of this host. Before this host configures Internet Access Control , Suggest end-user to
enable this feature, first.

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1. MAC control

MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific
IP address to a certain MAC address.

MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this
page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked.

Connection control Check "Connection control" to enable the controlling of which wired and
wireless clients can connect to this device. If a client is denied to connect to this
device, it means the client can't access to the Internet either. Choose "allow" or
"deny" to allow or deny the clients, whose MAC addresses are not in the
"Control table" (please see below), to connect to this device.

Association control Check "Association control" to enable the controlling of which wireless client

Can associate to the wireless LAN. If a client is denied to associate to the wireless

LAN, it means the client can't send or receive any data via this device. Choose

"allow" or "deny" to allow or deny the clients, whose MAC addresses are not in the

"Control table", to associate to the wireless LAN.

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Control table

"Control table" is the table at the bottom of the "MAC Address Control" page.
Each row of this table indicates the MAC address and the expected IP address
mapping of a client. There are four columns in this table:

MAC Address MAC address indicates a specific client.

IP Address Expected IP address of the corresponding client. Keep

it empty if you don't care its IP address.

C When "Connection control" is checked, check "C"

will allow the corresponding client to connect to this
device.

A When "Association control" is checked, check "A"

will allow the corresponding client to associate to the
wireless LAN.

In this page, we provide the following Combobox and button to help you to input the MAC address.

You can select a specific client in the “DHCP clients” Combobox, and then click on the “Copy to” button to
copy the MAC address of the client you select to the ID selected in the “ID” Combobox.

Previous page and Next Page To make this setup page simple and clear, we have divided the “Control
table” into several pages. You can use these buttons to navigate to
different pages.

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Example:

In this scenario, there are three clients listed in the Control Table. Clients 1 and 2 are wireless, and client 3
is wired.

1.The "MAC Address Control" function is enabled.

2."Connection control" is enabled, and all of the wired and wireless clients not listed in the "Control table"
are "allowed" to connect to this device.

3."Association control" is enabled, and all of the wireless clients not listed in the "Control table" are "denied"
to associate to the wireless LAN.

4.Clients 1 and 3 have fixed IP addresses either from the DHCP server of this device or manually assigned:

ID 1 - "00-12-34-56-78-90" --> 192.168.12.100

ID 3 - "00-98-76-54-32-10" --> 192.168.12.101
Client 2 will obtain its IP address from the IP Address pool specified in the "DHCP Server" page or

can use a manually assigned static IP address.

If, for example, client 3 tries to use an IP address different from the address listed in the Control

table (192.168.12.101), it will be denied to connect to this device.

5.Clients 2 and 3 and other wired clients with a MAC address unspecified in the Control table are all
allowed to connect to this device. But client 1 is denied to connect to this device.

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6.Clients 1 and 2 are allowed to associate to the wireless LAN, but a wireless client with a MAC address not
specified in the Control table is denied to associate to the wireless LAN. Client 3 is a wired client and so
is not affected by Association control.

2. Group MAC Access Control

Administrator can define hosts in which Group to allow Internet. For example, Father and

Mother are in Group1 without limitation and hosts Brother and Sister are in Group2 to access according as
Schedule Rule2.

For example,

Schedule Rule 1 sets “always” everyday with limitation.

Schedule Rule 2 sets 08:00~23:00 Monday ~ Friday.

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3. Interface Access Control

The device defines 5 Interfaces as Lan1,Lan2, Lan3,Lan4 and WiFi. The device

allows different interface to access Internet by time schedule

For example,

Schedule Rule 1 sets “always” everyday with limitation.

Schedule Rule 2 sets 08:00~23:00 Monday ~ Friday.

Administrator can set guests in Lan3 and Lan4 to access Internet according as Schedule Rule

2. Set Friends in Lan1 ,Lan2 and WiFi according as Schedule Rule 1.

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2.3.3.5 Miscellaneous Items

Remote Administrator Host/Port

In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration task. This feature
enables you to perform administration task from remote host. If this feature is enabled, only the specified IP
address can perform remote administration. If the specified IP address is 0.0.0.0, any host can connect to
this product to perform administration task. You can use subnet mask bits "/nn" notation to specified a
group of trusted IP addresses. For example, "10.1.2.0/24".
NOTE: When Remote Administration is enabled, the web server port will be shifted to 88. You can change
web server port to other port, too.
Administrator Time-out
The time of no activity to logout automatically. Set it to zero to disable this feature.
Discard PING from WAN side
When this feature is enabled, any host on the WAN cannot ping this product.
SPI Mode
When this feature is enabled, the router will record the packet information pass through the router like IP
address, port address, ACK, SEQ number and so on. And the router will check every incoming packet to
detect if this packet is valid.

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DoS Attack Detection
When this feature is enabled, the router will detect and log the DoS attack comes from the Internet.
Currently, the router can detect the following DoS attack: SYN Attack, WinNuke, Port Scan, Ping of Death,
Land Attack etc.
VPN IPSec Pass-Through

It is a setting/feature on routers which is required to implement secure exchange of packets at

the IP layer and allow IPSec tunnels to pass through the router.
VPN PPTP Pass-Through
It is a setting/feature on routers which is required in order to connect to a Remote PPTP VPN account.

2.3.4 Advanced Settings

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2.3.4.1 System Time

Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol

Selected if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol.

Time Server

Select a NTP time server to consult UTC time

Time Zone

Select a time zone where this device locates.

Set Date and Time manually

Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually.

Set Date and Time manually

Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually.

Function of Buttons

Sync Now: Synchronize system time with network time server

Daylight Saving: Set up where the location is.

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2.3.4.2 System Log

This page supports two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog (UDP)
and SMTP (TCP). The items you have to setup including:

IP Address for Syslog

Host IP of destination where syslog will be sent to.

Check Enable to enable this function.
E-mail Alert Enable

Check if you want to enable Email alert (send syslog via email).
SMTP Server IP and Port

Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are concatenated with ':'. If you do not specify port number, the
default value is 25.
For example, "mail.your_url.com" or "192.168.1.100:26".
Send E-mail alert to

The recipients who will receive these logs.

You can assign more than 1 recipient, using ';’ or ',' to separate these email addresses.

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2.3.4.3 DDNS Service

To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS).
So that anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it. Dynamic DNS will map the
name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each time you connect your Internet service
provider.

Before you enable Dynamic DNS, you need to register an account on one of these Dynamic DNS servers
that we list in provider field.

To enable Dynamic DNS click the check box next to Enable in the DDNS field.
Next you can enter the appropriate information about your Dynamic DNS Server.

You have to define:

Provider
Host Name
Username/E-mail
Password/Key

You will get this information when you register an account on a Dynamic DNS server.

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2.3.4.4 SNMP

In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the
capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring
network events.

Enable SNMP
You must check Local, Remote or both to enable SNMP function. If Local is checked, this device will
response request from LAN. If Remote is checked, this device will response request from WAN.
Get Community
Setting the community of GetRequest your device will response.
Set Community
Setting the community of SetRequest your device will accept.
IP 1, IP 2, IP 3, IP 4
Input your SNMP Management PC’s IP here. User has to configure to where this device should send
SNMP Trap message.
SNMP Version
Please select proper SNMP Version that your SNMP Management software supports.

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2.3.4.5 Routing

Routing Tables allow you to determine which physical interface address to use for outgoing IP data grams.
If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing table to allow packets to find
proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other.

Routing Table settings are settings used to setup the functions of static.

Dynamic Routing
Routing Information Protocol (RIP) will exchange information about destinations for computing routes
throughout the network. Please select RIPv2 only if you have different subnet in your network.
Otherwise, please select RIPv1 if you need this protocol.

Static Routing: For static routing, you can specify up to 8 routing rules. You can enter the destination IP
address, subnet mask, gateway, and hop for each routing rule, and then enable or disable the rule by check
or uncheck the Enable checkbox.

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Example:

Configuration on NAT Router

Destination SubnetMask Gateway Hop Enabled

192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.123.216 1 ˇ

192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.123.103 1 ˇ

So if, for example, the client3 wanted to send an IP data gram to 192.168.0.2, it would use the above table
to determine that it had to go via 192.168.123.103 (a gateway).
And if it sends Packets to 192.168.1.11 will go via 192.168.123.216
Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually.
After routing table setting is configured, click the save button.

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2.3.4.6 Schedule Rule

You can set the schedule time to decide which service will be turned on or off. Select the “enable” item.
Press “Add New Rule”

You can write a rule name and set which day and what time to schedule from “Start Time” to “End Time”.
The following example configure “ftp time” as everyday 14:10 to 16:20

Schedule Enable
Selected if you want to Enable the Scheduler.
Edit
To edit the schedule rule.
Delete
To delete the schedule rule, and the rule# of the rules behind the deleted one will decrease one
automatically.Schedule Rule can be apply to Virtual server and Packet Filter, for example:

Exanple1: Virtual Server – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:20 to 16:30)
Exanple2: Packet Filter – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:20 to 16:30).

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2.3.4.7 QoS Rule

Local IP:
Please input Client IP, ex:192.168.12.33.

Remote Priority:
Please input Global IP and port, ex:168.96.2.3 and port 21

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2.3.5 Toolbox

2.3.5.1 View Log

You can View system log by clicking the View Log button.

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2.3.5.2 Firmware Upgrade

You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button.

2.3.5.3 Backup Setting

You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file.
Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin
file you saved.

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2.3.5.4 Reset to default

You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button.

2.3.5.5 Reboot

You can also reboot this product by clicking the Reboot button.

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2.3.5.6 Miscellaneous Items

MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN

Wake-on-LAN is a technology that enables you to power up a networked device remotely. In order to enjoy
this feature, the target device must be Wake-on-LAN enabled and you have to know the MAC address of
this device, say 00-11-22-33-44-55. Clicking "Wake up" button will make the router to send the wake-up
frame to the target device immediately.

Domain Name or IP Address for Test

Allow you to configure an IP, and ping the device. You can ping a specific IP to test whether it is
alive.

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802.1x Setting

1. Equipment Details

Figure 1: Testing Environment (Use Windows 2000 Radius Server)

PC1:

Microsoft Windows XP Professional without Service Pack 1.

PC2:

Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 1a or latter.

Authentication Server: Windows 2000 RADIUS server with Service Pack 3 and HotFix Q313664.

Note. Windows 2000 RADIUS server only supports PEAP after upgrade to service pack 3 and

HotFix Q313664 (You can get more information from

http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb; en-us;313664)

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2. DUT

Configuration:

1.Enable DHCP server.

2.WAN setting: static IP address.

3.LAN IP address: 192.168.0.1/24.

4.Set RADIUS server IP.

5.Set RADIUS server shared key.

6.Configure WEP key and 802.1X setting.

The following test will use the inbuilt 802.1X authentication method such as ,EAP_TLS,
PEAP_CHAPv2(Windows XP with SP1 only), and PEAP_TLS(Windows XP with SP1 only) using the
Smart Card or other Certificate of the Windows XP Professional.

3. DUT and Windows 2000 Radius Server Setup

3-1-1. Setup Windows 2000 RADIUS Server

We have to change authentication method to MD5_Challenge or using smart

card or other certificate on RADIUS server according to the test condition.

3-1-2. Setup DUT

1.Enable the 802.1X (check the “Enable checkbox“).

2.Enter the RADIUS server IP.

3.Enter the shared key. (The key shared by the RADIUS server and DUT).

4.We will change 802.1X encryption key length to fit the variable test

condition.

3-1-3. Setup Network adapter on PC

1.Choose the IEEE802.1X as the authentication method. (Fig 2)

Note.

Figure 2 is a setting picture of Windows XP without service pack 1. If users

upgrade to service pack 1, then they can’t see MD5-Challenge from EAP type list
any more, but they will get a new Protected EAP (PEAP) option.

2.Choose MD5-Challenge or Smart Card or other Certificate as the EAP

type.

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3.If choosing use smart card or the certificate as the EAP type, we select to

use a certificate on this computer. (Fig 3)

4. We will change EAP type to fit the variable test condition.

Figure 2: Enable IEEE 802.1X access control

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Figure 3: Smart card or certificate properties

4. Windows 2000 RADIUS server Authentication testing:

4.1 DUT authenticate PC1 using certificate. (PC2 follows the same test procedures.)

1. Download and install the certificate on PC1. (Fig 4)

2. PC1 choose the SSID of DUT as the Access Point.

3. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to

EAP_TLS.

4. Disable the wireless connection and enable again.

5. The DUT will send the user's certificate to the RADIUS server, and then

send the message of authentication result to PC1. (Fig 5)

6. Windows XP will prompt that the authentication process is success or fail

and end the authentication procedure. ( Fig 6)

7. Terminate the test steps when PC1 get dynamic IP and PING remote host

successfully.

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Figure 4: Certificate information on PC1

Figure 5: Authenticating

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Figure 6: Authentication success

4.2 DUT authenticate PC2 using PEAP-TLS.

1. PC2 choose the SSID of DUT as the Access Point.

2. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to

PEAP_TLS.

3. Disable the wireless connection and enable again.

4.The DUT will send the user's certificate to the RADIUS server, and then

send the message of authentication result to PC2.

5. Windows XP will prompt that the authentication process is success or fail

and end the authentication procedure.

6. Terminate the test steps when PC2 get dynamic IP and PING remote host

successfully.

Support Type: The router supports the types of 802.1x Authentication:

PEAP-CHAPv2 and PEAP-TLS.
Note.
1.PC1 is on Windows XP platform without Service Pack 1.
2.PC2 is on Windows XP platform with Service Pack 1a.
3.PEAP is supported on Windows XP with Service Pack 1 only.
4.Windows XP with Service Pack 1 allows 802.1x authentication only when data
encryption function is enable.

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WPA Settings

Wireless Router: LAN IP: 192.168.0.1

WAN IP: 192.168.122.216
Radius Server: 192.168.122.1
UserA : XP Wireless Card:Ti-11g
Tool: Odyssey Client Manager
Refer to: www.funk.com
Download: http://www.funk.com/News&Events/ody_c_wpa_preview_pn.asp

Or Another Configuration:

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WPA:

For this function, we need the server to authenticate. This function is like 802.1x.

The above is our environment:

Method 1:
1. The UserA or UserB have to get certificate from Radius, first.
http://192.168.122.1/certsrv
account : fae1
passwd : fae1

2. Then, Install this certificate and finish.

3. Go to the Web manager of Wireless Router to configure, like below:

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4. Go to Odyssey Client Manager, choose “Profiles” and Setup Profile name as “1”

Login name and password are fae1 and fae1.

Remember that you get certificate from Radius in Step1.

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5. Then Choose “certificate” like above.

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6. Then go to Authentication and first Remove EAP/ TLS and Add EAP/TLS again.

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7. Go “Network” and Select “1” and ok

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8. Back to Connection and Select “123kk.
If successfully, the wireless client has to authenticate with Radius Server, like below:

9.Result:

Method 2:
1. The UserA or UserB have to get certificate from Radius,first.
http://192.168.122.1/certsrv
account:fae1
passwd:fae1

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2. Then Install this certificate and finish.
3. Setting on the router and client:
Router:

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Client:
Go to “Network Connection” and select wireless adapter.
Choose “View available Wireless Networks” like below:
AdvancedÆ choose “123kk”
Select “WirelessCA and Enable” in Trusted root certificate authority:

Then, if the wireless client wants to associate, it has to request to authenticate.

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What can I do when I have some trouble at the first time?
1. Why can I not configure the router even if the cable is plugged in the ports of
Router and the led is also light?
A: First, make sure that which port is plugged. If the cable is in the Wan port, please change to plug in Lan
port 1 or Lan port 4:

Then, please check if the Pc gets ip address from Router. Use command mode as below:

If yes, please execute Browser, like Mozilla and key 192.168.0.1 in address.

If not, please ipconfig /release, then ipconfig /renew.

Whatever I setup, the pc can not get ip. Please check Status Led and refer to the Q2:

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2. Why can I not connect the router even if the cable is plugged in Lan port and the
led is light?
A: First, please check Status Led. If the device is normal, the led will blink per second.

If not, please check How blinking Status led shows.

There are many abnormal symptoms as below:

Status Led is bright or dark in work: The system hanged up .Suggest powering off and on

the router. But this symptom often occurs, please reset to default or upgrade latest fw to try

again.

Status led flashes irregularly: Maybe the root cause is Flash rom and please press reset

Button to reset to default or try to use Recovery mode.(Refer to Q3 and Q4)

Status flashes very fast while powering on: Maybe the router is the recovery mode and

please refer to Q4.

3. How to reset to factory default?

A: Press Wireless on /off and WPS button simultaneously about 5 sec

Status will start flashing about 5 times, remove the finger. The RESTORE process is completed.

4. Why can I not connect Internet even though the cables are plugged in Wan port
and Lan port and the leds are blink. In addition, Status led is also normal and I can
configure web management?
A: Make sure that the network cable from DSL or Cable modem is plugged in Wan port of Router and

that the network cable from Lan port of router is plugged in Ethernet adapter. Then, please check which
wan type you use. If you are not sure, please call the isp. Then please go to this page to input the

information isp is
assigned.

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5. When I use Static IP Address to roam Internet, I can access or ping global IP
202.93.91.218, But I can not access the site that inputs domain name, for example
http://espn.com ?
A: Please check the dns configuration of Static IP Address. Please refer to the information of ISP
and assign one or two in dns item.

How do I connect router by using wireless?

1. How to start to use wireless?
A: First, make sure that you already installed wireless client device in your computer. Then check the

Configuration of wireless router. The default is as below:

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About wireless client, you will see wireless icon:

Then click and will see the ap list that wireless client can be accessed:

If the client can not access your wireless router, please refresh network list again. However, I still can not
fine the device which ssid is “default”, please refer to Q3.

Choose the one that you will want to connect and Connect:

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If successfully, the computer will show

and get ip from router:

2. When I use AES encryption of WPA-PSK to connect even if I input the correct
pre-share key?
A: First, you must check if the driver of wireless client supports AES encryption. Please refer to the below:

If SSID is default and click “Properties” to check if the driver of wireless client supports AES encryption.

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3. When I use wireless to connect the router, but I find the signal is very low even if
I am close to the router?
A: Please check if the wireless client is normal, first. If yes, please send the unit to the seller and verify

What the problem is.

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