Thinking Skills Pratice Questions - 02062023
Thinking Skills Pratice Questions - 02062023
Module2:Problem Solving
TOPIC Questions
1. Statement Analysis 10
3. Logical Analysis 10
4. Working backwards 10
5. Age problems 10
1
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
1.Michael says: “I don’t like this book I’ve been told to read. I think students should
be free to choose what books they study at school.”
Which one of these statements, if true, best supports Michael’s claim?
A Students are allowed to choose what they study in some other subjects.
B Students often want to read books that have been made into films.
C Other students in the class also disliked the book they were told to read.
D Students learn more when they enjoy what they read.
2.Patricia’s friend Aditya recently won a gold medal for the 200 metre freestyle.
He trains for six hours per day, six days a week.
Patricia: “I’m going to start a new programme, swimming for six hours a day, six
days a week. Then I’ll get a gold medal too!”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Patricia has made?
A Some gold medallists may train far less than Aditya.
B Patricia’s training programme alone may not guarantee her a gold medal.
C The training programme may prevent Patricia from doing other things she likes.
D Patricia may not be able to afford the cost of the training programme.
3 An actor came to visit a local school. She gave the principal this advice: “It is
important for children to be given the chance to perform in a school play or concert.”
Which one of these statements, if true, best supports the actor’s claim?
A The actor has given similar advice at many other schools.
B Children spend a lot of time playing sports and other games.
C Many people enjoy watching plays or listening to concerts.
D Performing in front of other people helps to build confidence.
4. Dylan was keen to get fitter and stronger so he took up running. His friend Angela
said to him: “If you want to strengthen your whole body, you should take up
swimming as well as running.”
Which one of these statements, if true, best supports Angela’s claim?
A Swimming uses more of the body’s muscles than running.
B Swimming can be quite relaxing and help reduce stress.
C Being able to swim well is good for your own personal safety.
D People who run too much can sometimes damage their knees or ankles.
5. Samuel helped his grandmother arrange her books in a new bookcase. The bookcase
has three shelves, one for each of her three favourite kinds of books: poetry, mysteries, and
science fiction.
If mysteries are higher in the bookcase than poetry, and science fiction is lower in the
bookcase than mysteries, which one of the following statements must be true?
A Science fiction is on the lowest shelf.
B Poetry is on the highest shelf.
C Mysteries are on the highest shelf.
D Poetry is on the middle shelf.
2
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
6 A scientist says: “Flowers aren’t just pretty to look at. They can help us in practical ways
too.”
Which one of these statements, if true, best supports the scientist’s claim?
A Some flowers that grow wild in nature can be threatened by human activity.
B Many more people are now choosing to plant flowers at home.
C Planting flowers on farms attracts insects that eat crop-damaging pests.
D Flowers have been studied by humans for centuries.
7. A principal said to her staff: “It is important for teachers to make things a little bit tricky for
their students at times.”
Which one of these statements, if true, most supports the principal’s claim?
A People remember things for longer if they found them harder to learn.
B Some children learn new things more easily than others.
C Not all children are interested in learning the same things.
D Teachers sometimes forget about the needs of their students.
8. Four people are seated around a table, one at each side. The table is rectangular, with
two short sides and two long sides. Neha is seated on Aditya’s left, and opposite Madison.
On the basis of this information,
which one of the following statements cannot be true?
A Sunanda and Madison are seated at the two long sides.
B Sunanda and Neha are seated at sides of different lengths.
C Aditya and Sunanda are seated at the two short sides.
D Madison and Neha are seated at sides of the same length.
9. Neville is trying to convince his parents to let him have a pet dog. They complain that they
are under too much stress to look after the dog for Neville when he is busy or if he gets
bored with it. Neville claims that a dog would be good for the whole family, however.
Which one of these statements, if true, best supports Neville’s claim?
A Neville took good care of the tropical fish he had when he was younger.
B Most people have at least one pet at some point in their childhood.
C Dogs have been found to reduce the stress levels of everyone who lives with them.
D Neville’s parents always complain when he wants to take up a new hobby.
10. When interviewed on the radio, a medical doctor said that we should try not to drink too
much orange juice if we care about our health.
Which one of these statements, if true, best supports the medical doctor’s claim?
A A large amount of water is needed to grow oranges.
B Orange juice from a carton is less healthy than orange juice from a glass bottle.
C The high sugar content of orange juice can make people overweight.
D Not drinking enough liquid every day is bad for the kidneys.
3
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
1. Mr Gardner runs a shop selling many different types of fresh fruit. Last week, he decided
to increase the price of his bananas. After seven days, he checks the records of his sales
and confirms that fewer of his customers are buying bananas.
Mr Gardner: “It looks like the bananas are now less popular because they are more
expensive. I need to go back to the price that they used to be a week ago.”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Mr Gardner has made?
A There might be other reasons why people have bought fewer bananas.
B He might lose money if he lowers the price of the bananas.
C His customers might not remember what price the bananas were last week.
D He may also need to lower the price of the other fruit he is selling.
2. You can only play on your school’s sports team if you are feeling well. If you are ill or
injured on the day you cannot do any sport until you feel better.
Mrs Karimi: “Kelly missed a competition today, so she must be ill.”
Ms Davis: “If she’s ill, and she doesn’t feel better by Saturday, she will miss the Saturday
competition too.”
If the information in the box is true, whose reasoning is correct?
A Mrs Karimi only
B Ms Davis only
C Both Mrs Karimi and Ms Davis
D Neither Mrs Karimi nor Ms Davis
3.The school principal, Mr Harris, finds a backpack left behind in the assembly hall. The
only information to identify who the backpack belongs to is the name ‘Jacob’ written on a
folder in it.
Mr Harris: “There are two students in the school with this first name. I know that Jacob W.
plays the drums, but this folder has music for the piano in it. So this backpack must belong to
the other student, Jacob T.”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Mr Harris has made?
A Jacob W. might own two different backpacks.
B Jacob W. might play both the drums and the piano.
C Jacob W. might not have attended school that day.
D Jacob W. might have been asked by Jacob T. to look after the backpack for him.
4.Each year at Alice’s school, a prize is awarded to the student who writes the best short
story.
Alice: “People who win the prize have usually written at least three pages. This year, only
Josh and Amy have written that much, so one of them is sure to get the prize.”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Alice has made?
A Josh or Amy, or both, may have bigger than average handwriting.
B It might be that the winner sometimes writes less than three pages.
C It might be that the winner sometimes writes four pages or more.
D Josh or Amy, or both, may have won the prize last year.
5. You cannot write good poetry without having interesting life experiences.
Rose: “My brother has been on some adventures and met some interesting people,
so his poetry is certain to be good.”
Elsie: “Well, my great aunt won prizes for her beautiful poetry, so she must have had
an interesting life.”
If the information in the box is true, whose reasoning is correct?
4
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
A Rose only
B Elsie only
C Both Rose and Elsie
D Neither Rose nor Elsie
6. Koji and Akiko are looking at old photos of their grandfather. The only times their
grandfather was really happy was when he visited his beach hut. And when he was really
happy, he always threw a party.
Koji: “Grandfather is very happy in this photo. It must have been taken at his beach hut.”
Akiko: “This other photo is of Grandfather at a party he hosted. It must have been taken at
his beach hut.”
If the information in the box is true, whose reasoning is correct?
A Koji only B Akiko only
C Both Koji and Akiko D Neither Koji nor Akiko
7. The majority of the Bulbo trees in the world are in the Manu Forest in Peru.
Ravi: “So if you were to randomly choose a tree from all the Bulbo trees in the world,
it would probably be in Peru.”
Luca: “And if you were to randomly choose a tree in the Manu Forest, it would
probably be a Bulbo tree.”
If the information in the box is true, whose reasoning is correct?
A Ravi only B Luca only C Both Ravi and Luca D Neither Ravi nor Luca
8. Patricia’s friend Aditya recently won a gold medal for the 200 metre freestyle.
He trains for six hours per day, six days a week.
Patricia: “I’m going to start a new programme, swimming for six hours a day, six
days a week. Then I’ll get a gold medal too!”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Patricia has made?
A Some gold medallists may train far less than Aditya.
B Patricia’s training programme alone may not guarantee her a gold medal.
C The training programme may prevent Patricia from doing other things she likes.
D Patricia may not be able to afford the cost of the training programme.
9. Allira’s football coach has promised to take the three players who miss the fewest
practices to see a match played by the coach’s favourite team.
Allira: “I never miss a practice, so the coach will definitely take me to the match.”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Allira has made?
A Allira’s friends all prefer video games to football.
B There may be a lot of players who only missed one practice.
C Some of the other players on the team don’t support the same team as the coach.
D There might be more than three players who never miss a practice.
10. The arrow snake got its name because of its long and thin body and
quick-as-lightning movements. It is a popular belief that an arrow snake can
leap great distances, and even that its head can pierce the body of its prey.
Gabriel: “That can’t be true. I’ve seen arrow snakes plenty of times, and I’ve never
seen one jump – let alone pierce its prey!”
Which one of the following sentences shows the mistake Gabriel has made?
A He has ignored the reason the arrow snake got its name.
B He has denied the well-known fact that some snakes can jump.
5
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
1 In a marathon Daniel finished 4 metres ahead of Vince and 7 metres ahead of David David
was 4 meters behind Bennie, but 3 metres ahead of Roy who was & metres ahead of Jeremy.
Who came third last?
A David
B Jeremy
C Vince
D Roy
2 The day before two days ago was Amy's math exam. She gets her exam results back in 1
weeks' time. If tomorrow is Friday, what day is Amy getting her marks back?
A Monday
B Tuesday
C Thursday
D Friday
5.In the great imperial nation of Rubobu, there are six villages. Kerob is north of Noapo, which
is north of Pabulo. Manbo is North-east of Oopa, which is north-east of Pabulo. Lesiapo is
west of Manbo. The most Easterly town is
A Pabulo
B.Keeob
C Manbo
D. Noapo
6.At a round table Lily is seated on the right of Joanna who is opposite the person on the left
of Comme Commie sits to the right of Jacob. If Joanna and Connie switch seats and Jacob
and Lily switch places as well, who is now on Joanna's left?
A Lily
B Jacob
C Connie
D Joanna
6
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
7. David ran a longer distance than Ryan. Ryan ran a longer distance than Robert. Who ran the
longest distance?
Unit4:Working backwards
1. A store is having a 20% off sale on all items. A shirt is originally priced at
$20. What is the sale price? (A) $16 (B) $18 (C) $22 (D) $24
2. A car travels 200 miles on a full tank of gas. If the car gets 25 miles per
gallon, how many gallons of gas does it hold? (A) 8 (B) 10 (C) 12 (D) 16
3. A recipe calls for 2 cups of flour, 1 cup of sugar, and 1/2 cup of butter. If you
have 3 cups of flour, how much more flour do you need to make the recipe?
(A) 1 cup (B) 1/2 cup (C) 1/4 cup (D) None
4. A student scores 80% on a test with 20 questions. How many questions did
the student answer correctly? (A) 16 (B) 18 (C) 20 (D) 25
7
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
5. A company has 100 employees. If 75% of the employees are women, how
many women work for the company? (A) 75 (B) 80 (C) 90 (D) 100
6. A car travels at a speed of 60 miles per hour. If it takes the car 2 hours to
travel from one city to another, how far apart are the cities? (A) 120 miles
(B) 180 miles (C) 240 miles (D) 360 miles
7. A store sells a gallon of milk for $3.50. If a customer buys 3 gallons of milk,
how much will they pay? (A) $10.50 (B) $11.50 (C) $12.50 (D) $13.50
8. A recipe calls for 1/2 cup of sugar. If you have 1 cup of sugar, how many
times can you make the recipe? (A) 2 times (B) 3 times (C) 4 times (D) 5
times
9. A student scores 90% on a test with 25 questions. How many questions did
the student answer correctly? (A) 22 (B) 23 (C) 24 (D) 25
10. A company has 150 employees. If 60% of the employees are men, how
many men work for the company? (A) 90 (B) 100 (C) 120 (D) 150
8
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
1. A boy is 10 years older than his brother. In 4 years he will be twice as old as his brother. Find the
present age of each.
2. A father is 4 times as old as his son. In 20 years the father will be twice as old as his son. Find the
present age of each.
3. Pat is 20 years older than his son James. In two years Pat will be twice as old as James. How old
are they now?
4. Diane is 23 years older than her daughter Amy. In 6 years Diane will be twice as old as Amy. How
old are they now?
5. Fred is 4 years older than Barney. Five years ago the sum of their ages was 48. How old are they
now?
6. John is four times as old as Martha. Five years ago the sum of their ages was 50. How old are they
now?
7. Tim is 5 years older than JoAnn. Six years from now the sum of their ages will be 79. How old are
they now?
8. Jack is twice as old as Lacy. In three years the sum of their ages will be 54. How old are they now?
9. The sum of the ages of John and Mary is 32. Four years ago, John was twice as old as Mary. Find
the present age of each.
10. The sum of the ages of a father and son is 56. Four years ago the father was 3 times as old as the
son. Find the present age of each.
9
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
2.In a certain code, the first letter of a word is replaced by the number of letters in the
word, and the remaining letters are replaced by their corresponding numbers in the
alphabet. What is the code for the word "APPLE"?
Answer: (B)
Explanation: In this code, the first letter is replaced by the number of letters in the
word, and the remaining letters are replaced by their corresponding numbers in the
alphabet. So, the code for "APPLE" is 56625.
3.In a certain code, the first letter of a word is replaced by the number of letters in the
word, the second letter is replaced by the number of the first letter, the third letter is
replaced by the number of the first letter, and so on. What is the code for the word
"COMPUTER"?
Answer: (C)
Explanation: In this code, the first letter is replaced by the number of letters in the
word, the second letter is replaced by the number of letters in the first word, the third
letter is replaced by the number of letters in the second word, and so on. So, the
code for "COMPUTER" is 8101312131510.
2.In certain code 'FROZEN' is written as 'OFAPSG'. Then how would 'MOLTEN' be
written in that code?
A. OFPOMN B. OFSMPN C. OFUMPN D. OFUNPM
10
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
3.If in the English alphabet, every alternate letter from B onwards is written in small
letters while others are written in capitals, then how will the 3rd day from Tuesday
will be coded?
A. W e D N e S d A Y B. W E d n E S d A Y C. T H U R S d A Y D. f r I d A Y
8.If ROSE is coded as 6821, CHAIR is coded as 73456 and PREACH is coded as
961473, what will be the code for SEARCH ?
A) 246173 B) 214673 C) 214763 D) 216473
9.If Z= 169 and R= 81. How would J be written in that code?
A) 22 B) 23 C) 24 D) 25
11
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
Logical reasoning:
• Deductive reasoning: If all dogs are mammals, and all mammals have four
legs, then what can you conclude about a dog?
B. It is a mammal.
C. It is not a mammal.
D. It cannot be determined.
• Inductive reasoning: If you flip a coin 10 times and it lands on heads 7 times,
what is the probability that it will land on heads on the next flip?
12
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
1. If all cats are mammals, and all mammals are animals, then what can we
conclude about cats?
o All cats are animals.
o All animals are cats.
o Some cats are animals.
o Some animals are cats.
2. If all dogs are brown, and all brown things are mammals, then what can
we conclude about dogs?
o All dogs are mammals.
o All mammals are dogs.
o Some dogs are mammals.
o Some mammals are dogs.
3. If all birds can fly, and all canaries are birds, then what can we conclude about
canaries?
o All canaries can fly.
o Some canaries can fly.
o None of the canaries can fly.
o Only some canaries can fly.
4. If all fish live in water, and all dolphins are fish, then what can we conclude
about dolphins?
o All dolphins live in water.
o Some dolphins live in water.
o None of the dolphins live in water.
o Only some dolphins live in water.
5. If all squares are rectangles, and all rectangles have four sides, then what can
we conclude about squares?
13
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
14
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
Unit8:Problem solving 1
1. A train leaves station A at 10:00 AM and travels at 60 miles per hour. Another
train leaves station B at 11:00 AM and travels in the same direction at 70
miles per hour. At what time will the second train overtake the first train?
A. 2:00 PM
B. 3:00 PM
C. 4:00 PM
D. 5:00 PM
2. A store is having a sale on shirts. The original price of a shirt is $20. The sale
price is 25% off the original price. What is the sale price of the shirt?
A. $15
B. $16
C. $17
D. $18
3. There are 12 students in a class. The teacher randomly assigns each student
to one of three groups. How many students are in each group?
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 8
4. A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the
overall change in the number?
15
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
5. A rectangle has a length of 10 cm and a width of 8 cm. What is the area of the
rectangle?
A. 80 cm2
B. 100 cm2
C. 120 cm2
D. 160 cm2
6. A circle has a radius of 5 cm. What is the circumference of the circle?
A. 42 cm
B. 16 cm
C. 20 cm
D. 31 cm
7. A triangle has a base of 10 inches and a height of 5 inches. What is the area
of the triangle?
A. 25 square inches
B. 50 square inches
C. 75 square inches
D. 100 square inches
8. A square has a side length of 3 m. What is the perimeter of the square?
A. 6 m
B. 9 m
C. 12 m
D. 15 m
9. A cube has a side length of 2 m. What is the volume of the cube?
A. 8 m3
B. 16 m3
C. 24 m3
16
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
D. 32 m3
10. A circle has a radius of 3 cm. What is the area of the circle ?
A. 27 cm2
B. 54 cm2
C. 108 cm2
D. 162 cm2
2. Look at this series: 36, 34, 30, 28, 24, ... What number should come next?
A. 20
B. 22
C. 26
D. 32
4. Look at this series: 22, 21, 23, 22, 24, 23, ... What number should come next?
A. 21
B. 22
C. 24
D. 25
5. Look at this series: 7, 10, 8, 11, 9, 12, ... What number should come next?
A. 10
B. 11
C. 12
D. 13
17
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
B. 825
C. 1056
D. 1216
7. A train travelling 180 km/hour took 20 minutes to reach station B from A. What is
the distance between A and B ?
A. 90 km
B. 60 km
C. 120 km
D. 180 km
10. If the product of two numbers is 100, and one of the numbers is 5, then the other
number is:
A. 20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 50
1. A train leaves Chicago at 10:00 AM and travels west at 60 miles per hour.
Another train leaves Chicago at 11:00 AM and travels east at 70 miles per
hour. How far apart are the trains at 12:00 PM?
A. 10 miles
B. 50 miles
C. 100 miles
D. 190 miles
2. A farmer has 120 acres of land and wants to plant corn on 40% of it. How
many acres of land will be planted with corn?
A. 48 acres
B. 56 acres
18
Happy Learning Star 100 Thinking Skills Practice Questions as 10 by 10
C. 96 acres
D. 144 acres
3. A store is selling a shirt for $50. The store is offering a 20% discount on the
shirt. What is the sale price of the shirt?
A. 1/4
B. 1/3
C. 1/2
D. 2/3
7. A store is selling a television for $500. The store is offering a 10% discount on
the television. How much is the discount?
19