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Week 7 o He wanted them to spend
time on productive activities.
FIRST HOMECOMING TO SIDE TRIP TO ➢ But he failed to see Leonor in his six THE USA months’ vacation due to the ➢ August 1887- Rizal decided to conflicts of his parents and return to the Philippines. Leonor’s. ➢ Left Rome by train for Marseilles. ➢ Boarded the Djemmah bound to NOLI ME TANGERE CONTROVERSY Saigon. ➢ July 30, 1888- arrived in Saigon, ➢ Rizal received a summons from where he transferred to the steamer Governor-General Emilio Terrero Haifong. regarding the novel which has ➢ August 6, 1888- Rizal arrived in become a hot issue. Manila. ➢ He went to Malacañang to answer ➢ Noticed that Manila has not any question surrounding his changed that much. novel. ➢ August 1888- he reached Calamba, ➢ He denied that he was a spy from where there was a dramatic Germany. meeting. ➢ He explained that he was only ➢ He turned the ground floor of their expressing the truth of what is house into a medical clinic. going on in society in his novel. ➢ His first patient was his mother ➢ The Governor was satisfied with his who could hardly see. answer and asked for a copy of the ➢ He successfully restored the novel, since he had not read the eyesight of his mother which had novel himself. double cataracts. ➢ Rizal’s enemies kept doing ➢ The good news spread like wildfire everything to persecute him. as many sick people flock to seek ➢ They accused the novel to have medical help. subversive ideas against the church ➢ His professional fee was very and the Spanish government. simple: ➢ The kind Governor assigned a bodyguard for Rizal, to protect him o If the patient is poor, a simple from danger. “thank you” is enough. Some ➢ His bodyguard was a young patients gave him vegetables, Spanish Lieutenant, Don Jose fruits, chicken, etc. Taviel de Andrade. o If the patient is rich, he would ➢ The two became true friends in no charge in the European way. time at all because they have ➢ The people called him Dr. Uleman common interests. having arrived from Germany. ➢ Rizal shared his blessings to his THE NOLI ME TANGERE GOT BANNED townmates: o He built a gymnasium for ➢ The powerful friars put the novel the youth to discourage them under strict scrutiny headed by from engaging in different Manila Archbishop Msgr. Pedro forms of gambling. Payo. ➢ He sent a copy to the UST Fr. novel in the Spanish newspaper La Rector Gregorio Echevarria for Esperanza Moderna. examination. ➢ The latter found the novel heretical, ALLIES OF DR. JOSE RIZAL impious, and scandalous. ➢ The Governor sent the novel for ➢ Marcelo H. Del Pilar- using the further assessment to the pen name Dolores Manapat, Permanent Commission on published a pamphlet entitled Censorship composed of priests “Caiigat Cayo” that refuted and and laymen headed by Fr. ridiculed Fr. Rodriguez’ “Caiingat Salvador Font, Tondo parish Cayo.” priest. ➢ Fr. Francisco Sanchez, Rizal’s ➢ The body found the novel with beloved Ateneo teacher. subversive ideas against the Church and the Spanish RIZAL’S SECOND TRAVEL ABROAD government. ➢ The Commission recommended A GLANCE OF EAST ASIA that the book be banned and have ➢ On February 3, 1888, for the its circulation in the islands be second time, Rizal sailed to totally stopped. Hongkong as a frustrated being ➢ The move boomeranged because it who wanted the utmost reform in only made the Filipinos more his native land. curious in reading the novel. ➢ He left on board the steamship ➢ Thus, the novel’s price was Zafiro. exorbitantly priced. ➢ He registered at the Victoria Hotel. ➢ No arrests were made, thanks to the liberal-minded governor. A HONG KONG VISIT
➢ In Hongkong, he was accompanied
RIZAL’S ENEMIES FROM THE CHURCH by Jose Maria Basa to Macau. ➢ They had a short trip to Macau, a 1. Manila Archbishop Msgr. Pedro former Portuguese colony on board Payo the ferry Kiu-Kiang. 2. UST Rector Fr. Domingo ➢ The two visited Don Juan Echevarria Francisco Lecaros, former Filipino 3. Fr. Salvador Font- head of the delegate to the Spanish Cortes. Permanent Commission on ➢ Terrero’s former secretary, Jose Censorship Sainz de Varanda, spied on Rizal 4. Fr. Jose Rodriguez- who published in the said colonies. an anti-Noli pamphlet entitled “Caiingat Cayo”. IMPRESSIONS ABOUT HONG ➢ The pamphlet stated that “whoever KONG reads the novel commits a mortal ➢ Noisy celebration of New Year sin”. ➢ Noisy audience in a theatre and ➢ Another attacker of the Noli was boisterous music Vicente Barrantes, a Spanish ➢ Marathon lauriat meal writer who openly criticized the ➢ Dominican friars are the richest ➢ Rizal was tempted to settle down in investors and estate owners. Japan and stay with O-Sei-San but ➢ Catholics owned the most his love for his country was more extravagant cemeteries. important than self. ➢ O-Sei-San understood the feeling of UNFORGETTABLE JAPAN Rizal, and so he let him leave her. ➢ After almost three weeks, on board ➢ O-Sei-San could have probably the American steamer, Oceanic, he waited for Rizal, because since his left Hongkong and sailed to Japan departure in 1888, she only decided where he was invited by Secretary to marry in 1897 after she learned Juan Perez Caballero to live at the that Rizal had been executed in Spanish Legation. 1896. ➢ His instinct told him that it was a Excerpts of Rizal’s Diary: bait – a way for the Spanish officials to keep track of his activities. ➢ “…O-Sei-San, Sayonara, Sayonara! ➢ And since it was economical to stay I have spent a lovely golden month; at the legation and he believed that I do not know if I can have another he had nothing to hide, he accepted one like that in all my life. “…Love, it. money, friendship, appreciation, honor… these have not been FILIPINO ENTERTAINERS IN wanting. “…Your image lives in my JAPAN memory; and that I am always ➢ While strolling around at a park in thinking of you… your name lives in Tokyo, Rizal went to listen to a the sighs of my lips, your image group of performers playing the accompanies and animates all my Western Strauss music, a rare thoughts…” occasion in this Oriental country. A TOMODACHI ➢ To his surprise, the musicians started to talk in Tagalog. ➢ Tomodachi is a Japanese word ➢ They were Filipinos and Rizal meaning "friend(s)". introduced himself. ➢ Rizal boarded the ship Belgic going to the United States. AN AFFAIR TO REMEMBER ➢ He met a Japanese journalist who ➢ Rizal was impressed by the scenic was sent to exile for his Japan and had keenly observed the antigovernment articles. life, customs and culture of the ➢ His name was Tetcho Suehiro. people. ➢ They became friends, having many ➢ He had fallen in love not only with things in common. the view but more to its women, ➢ Suehiro wrote a book entitled “The particularly with the 23-year-old Deaf Traveler” wherein he Seiko Usui or O-Sei-San. mentioned his travel with Rizal. ➢ The friendship bloomed to become ➢ His novel “Storm Over The a romance. Southern Seas” had a similar plot ➢ The relationship became so to Noli. intimate that Rizal believed that it ACROSS THE UNITED STATES was the best affair he had so far. ➢ April 28, 1888 – the Belgic docked at San Francisco, California. ➢ The passengers were not allowed to disembark. ➢ They were put under quarantine. ➢ They learned that there were 600 potential illegal Chinese immigrants to the United States. ➢ Rizal registered himself at the Palace Hotel where he met the founder of Stanford University, Mr. Leland Stanford.
IMPRESSIONS OF AMERICA
➢ The United States have maintained
its natural beauty in spite of the industrial and technological advancements. ➢ The energy and diligence of the people ➢ America is truly a land of great opportunities. ➢ Racial discrimination between the Whites and the Blacks