MDE Escort Prism Monitor - Service Manual
MDE Escort Prism Monitor - Service Manual
Patient Monitor
Service Manual
Model
20401
20403
© 2002 Medical Data Electronics Inc.
Model 20401
Model 20403
PATENT INFORMATION
MDE US Patents: 4,757,520; 4,922,918
Nellcor US Patents: 4,621,643; 4,830,014; 4,700,708; 4,770,179; 4,869,254; 4,685,464;
4,802,486
Masimo US Patents: 5,482,036; 5,490,505; 5,632,272; 5,685,299; 5,758,644; 5,769,785;
6,002,952; 6,036,642; 6,067,462; 6,206,830; 6,157,850; 6,002,962
CERTIFICATIONS
The PRISM has received the following certifications:
CSA601.1, IEC 601-1-2, UL2601-1, CE/MDD, FCC Part 90.217 (UHF), FCC Part 15
(Spread Spectrum), ETS 300328
iii
WARRANTY
The PRISM monitor is warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for a
period of twelve (12) months from the date of shipment to the original purchaser.
Batteries, cables, cuffs, and sensors are warranted ninety (90) days from date of shipment.
Warranty is valid only to the original buyer. Defective equipment should be returned
freight prepaid to Medical Data Electronics. Equipment returned with defective parts and
assemblies will be either repaired or replaced. This warranty is not applicable if repair has
been attempted, if the instrument has been damaged due to operation outside the
environmental and power specifications for the product, or due to improper handling or
use.
If any fault develops, notify MDE Technical Support giving full details of the difficulty,
and include the model and serial number of the device. Upon receipt of the shipping
instructions, forward the device prepaid and repairs will be made at the factory.
The foregoing warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied, including
but not limited to any implied warranty or merchantability, fitness or adequacy for any
particular purpose or use. Medical Data Electronics shall not be liable for any incidental
or consequential damages.
NOTICE
Medical Data Electronics shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental
or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this
material.
TECHNICAL SERVICE
If you experience any problems with this product or would like more information about
related equipment, please call one of the telephone numbers listed below. You can also
send an email to the email address listed below. Medical Data Electronics is dedicated to
providing accurate and timely responses to all of our customer's requests.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................ 1-1
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................................................................ 1-2
Warnings.................................................................................................................................................. 1-2
Symbols.................................................................................................................................................... 1-3
CHAPTER 2: CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
FRONT PANEL ............................................................................................................................................... 2-1
Fixed Function Keys (USA and International) ........................................................................................ 2-2
Parameter Softkeys .................................................................................................................................. 2-4
Indicators................................................................................................................................................. 2-5
DISPLAY SCREEN .......................................................................................................................................... 2-6
ECG Lead in Use..................................................................................................................................... 2-7
Softkey Labels for Parameters Displayed in the Waveform Display Zone (WDZ) .................................. 2-7
Alarm Status for Parameters in the Waveform Display Zone.................................................................. 2-7
Alarm Status for Parameters in the NODZ.............................................................................................. 2-7
Numeric-Only Display Zone (NODZ) ...................................................................................................... 2-8
Message Area for Parameters in the NODZ............................................................................................ 2-8
System Message Area .............................................................................................................................. 2-8
Message Area for Parameters in the WDZ .............................................................................................. 2-8
Waveform Display Zone with Associated Numerics ................................................................................ 2-8
Current Monitoring Mode (Patient Type selected).................................................................................. 2-8
SIDE PANEL .................................................................................................................................................. 2-9
Multiparameter Module........................................................................................................................... 2-9
Dual Channel Recorder (Option) ............................................................................................................ 2-9
Serial Interface (ISP Port)....................................................................................................................... 2-9
REAR PANEL............................................................................................................................................... 2-10
External DC Input (12 - 28V) Connector .............................................................................................. 2-11
Equipotential Connector........................................................................................................................ 2-11
Batteries................................................................................................................................................. 2-11
Defibrillator/Pacer Interface................................................................................................................. 2-11
Fuse Holder/Voltage Selector and Fuse Replacement .......................................................................... 2-11
AC Power Cord Input Connector and Optional Power Cord Mounting Bracket.................................. 2-12
Auxiliary Output Connector .................................................................................................................. 2-13
Add-On Module Interface...................................................................................................................... 2-13
CHAPTER 3: POWER SOURCES
POWER MODULE .......................................................................................................................................... 3-1
AC Power................................................................................................................................................. 3-1
Battery Power .......................................................................................................................................... 3-2
External DC Power.................................................................................................................................. 3-3
Turning on the Monitor ........................................................................................................................... 3-4
vi
APPENDIX C: SCHEMATICS
ix
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 2-1. PRISM FRONT PANEL DETAIL ................................................................................................ 2-1
FIGURE 2-2. PRISM DISPLAY SCREEN ........................................................................................................ 2-6
FIGURE 2-3. PRISM RIGHT SIDE PANEL...................................................................................................... 2-9
FIGURE 2-4. PRISM REAR PANEL ............................................................................................................. 2-10
FIGURE 2-5. AC POWER CORD BRACKET INSTALLATION .......................................................................... 2-12
LIST OF TABLES
General Description
The PRISM is a patient monitor capable of keeping track of several parameters
simultaneously, including dual vector ECG, Respiration, SpO2, Noninvasive
Blood Pressure, one to three Invasive Blood Pressures, 2 Temperatures,
Mainstream/Sidestream ETCO2 and Cardiac Output. The PRISM features many
modular components that are interchangeable with other ESCORT II 100 and 300
Series modular monitors.
The PRISM monitor is factory equipped with a color Liquid Crystal Display
(LCD) screen, or an electroluminescent (EL) display screen that is capable of
displaying as many as five waveform traces simultaneously. Both of these display
types accurately reproduce physiological waveform abnormalities, providing the
detail needed to make clinical decisions.
The PRISM monitor may be operated with AC, battery, or external DC power.
Battery operation is provided by two modular batteries, with operating time
ranging from 1.25 to 2.25 hours, depending upon configuration.
The PRISM can monitor adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients. The appropriate
monitoring mode for each patient, ADULT, PED, or NEO, is selectable. Changing
from one mode to another automatically changes all appropriate algorithms, alarm
limits, and any applicable parameter defaults.
The PRISM monitor minimizes the number of function keys you see at any one
time. Some keys, fixed function keys, are labeled on the front panel and always
retain the same function. Other keys, softkeys, are not labeled and vary in function
according to the labels displayed adjacent to them on the monitor’s screen. There
are eleven softkeys, seven located at the bottom of the front panel, and four
located on the right side of the front panel. For more information on the monitor
keys and their functions, see Chapter 2, “Controls & Indicators”.
Factory defaults have been established and installed for all system and
physiological monitoring issues (i.e., alarm settings, default ECG lead, etc.).
These values may be easily reconfigured to meet your specific needs.
This service manual provides readily available documentation to troubleshoot,
repair, and maintain the PRISM monitor. It outlines functional block diagrams,
board layouts, and schematic diagrams. Also included are performance check and
preventive maintenance sections in Chapter 9 to keep your PRISM monitor(s)
working efficiently and reliably for many years to come.
1-2
Safety Considerations
Read the following sections before using or servicing the PRISM monitor. These
warnings and symbols are presented to both increase patient safety and prevent
damage to the monitor.
Warnings
Read this service manual in its entirety prior to attempting any service or
repair.
In the event of an adverse patient condition, the audio alarm will not sound
if it has been temporarily silenced or disabled.
The alarms for some parameters are factory set to default to the OFF
setting. This may not be consistent with the policies of your institution or the
type of patients being monitored by the PRISM monitors.
Symbols
The following cautionary symbols appear on the PRISM monitor. Familiarize
yourself with these symbols and their meaning before using the monitor.
Replace Fuses as Marked: For protection against fire, replace only with fuses
of the same type and rating.
The CE symbol indicates that the device conforms to the Medical Device
Directive.
1-4
Chapter 2
Controls and Indicators
Front Panel
A summary of the PRISM front panel keys and indicators is provided in the figure
below and on the following pages. Fixed functions keys, softkeys, and indicators
are each discussed individually.
ON/STBY
Turns the display on and initializes the PRISM when ON is pressed. When the
PRISM is turned on, you will hear two beeps. The PRISM is returned to standby
status by pressing STBY. When in STBY, the batteries continue to be charged if
the PRISM is connected to AC power, but no monitoring or storing of data
occurs.
2-3
ALARM SUSPEND
Temporarily suspends alarm tones. The factory defaults for alarm suspend
intervals are 180 seconds in adult mode, 90 seconds in pediatric mode, and 60
seconds in neonatal mode. If an alarm limit is violated, pressing ALARM
SUSPEND will silence the alarm tone. Pressing the key again before the suspend
time period has elapsed will reactivate the audible alarm tones if the alarm
condition still exists. While alarms are suspended, the following message will
appear on the PRISM screen:
ALARM SUSPEND XXX
The XXX will be replaced with the number of seconds remaining until the alarm
suspend condition is removed.
ALARM SETUP
Displays the alarm status for all vital sign parameters. Alarm ON/OFF status,
alarm priority level, high and low limits, and recording type for each active
parameter are displayed.
A bell… … next to the listed parameter indicates that one or more alarms for
that parameter is ON. An X is displayed when all alarms for the associated
parameter are OFF.
FREEZE
Freezes all displayed waveforms for evaluation purposes. Pressing FREEZE again
releases waveforms.
NIBP START/STOP
Pressing the NIBP START/STOP key immediately initiates an inflation and
measurement. You can also press the NIBP softkey to access the setup keys for
setting automatic measurement intervals.
2-4
PATIENT TYPE
The PATIENT TYPE key is used to select or display the current patient type.
The selections are ADULT, PED, and NEO.
SYSTEM SETUP
SYSTEM SETUP is used to change the monitoring conditions that your PRISM
monitor is currently set up for.
PAGE HOME
Returns the PRISM display to the HOME PAGE screen (i.e., the screen normally
displayed during patient monitoring).
RECORD
Initiates a 16-second recording of any one or two parameter waveforms. To stop a
recording in process, press RECORD prior to completion of a manual or alarm
recording. To specify the parameters to be recorded, press the softkey(s) of the
desired parameter(s) within two seconds after pressing the RECORD key. If no
parameters are selected after pressing record, a 16-second strip of ECG waveform
will be recorded.
Parameter Softkeys
The PRISM monitor is equipped with eleven (11) softkeys. Softkey operation
changes depending upon the monitoring mode, parameter, or configuration
options being accessed. Four parameter softkeys are located to the right of the
display screen. Seven parameter/system softkeys are located below the display
screen.
2-5
WAVEFORM SOFTKEYS
These four softkeys, located on the right side of the front panel, provide access to
the function keys of the parameters displayed in the waveform display zone. ECG
is always assigned to the top waveform trace, and as many as three additional
parameters, when available (i.e., installed), can be assigned to trace 2, 3, 4, or 5
depending upon options.
SYSTEM SOFTKEYS
The function of these seven softkeys, located directly below the display screen,
depends on the label or function key displayed directly above the softkey. In the
HOME PAGE state, parameter labels and associated numeric values may be
displayed directly above one or more of the softkeys. To access the function keys
for any of these parameters, press the softkey under the parameter label and a page
of function keys that relates specifically to that parameter will be displayed.
Indicators
The PRISM includes up to four indicators, which illuminate to notify the operator
of a specific activity or situation. These indicators notify the operator of AC
power, battery charging, and alarm status.
AC ON INDICATOR
The green AC ON LED (Light Emitting Diode) illuminates when the PRISM is
connected to AC power.
ALARM INDICATORS
When lit, one or more alarms are suspended, OR all alarms are
turned off.
Display Screen
The following is a brief description of the information and format presented on
the PRISM display screen.
If a solid bell is displayed, one or more alarm for the associated parameter
is ON.
If the bell is displayed with an X through it, the alarms for the associated
parameter are OFF.
If a solid bell is displayed, one or more alarm for the associated parameter
is ON.
If the bell is displayed with an X through it, the alarms for the associated
parameter are OFF.
2-8
NOTE: In the HOME PAGE state, the parameter labels and numeric
data are displayed directly above the softkeys. When a parameter or
system setup page is displayed above the softkeys, the Numeric-Only
parameter labels and associated data are displayed slightly above the
setup page.
Side Panel
Figure 2-3 displays the right side of the PRISM monitor. The Multiparameter
Module, the ISP Port, and the Multichannel Recorder Module may each be
accessed from this side of the monitor.
Dual Channel
Recorder Module
ISP Port
(Inside MPM well)
Multiparameter
Module
Multiparameter Module
The module in Figure 2-3 is configured for several parameters; your
Multiparameter Module may be configured for fewer parameters. This module
may be interchanged with any PRISM monitor.
Rear Panel
Figure 2-4 presents the PRISM rear panel. Brief descriptions are provided for the
areas indicated.
Equipotential Connector
Provides grounding for the monitor when the monitor is used with other medical
equipment. It must be used as a protective ground terminal when the monitor is
operated with external DC power.
Batteries
These two slots contain modular batteries which provide power in transport
situations or when AC power is not available.
Defibrillator/Pacer Interface
Provides connection and communication between the PRISM monitor and the
ESCORT Defibrillator/Pacer.
WARNING: For protection against fire, replace the fuses only with
those of the same type and rating.
The PRISM requires two identical slow blow 0.5A fuses for 115 VAC operation,
or two slow blow 0.25A fuses for 220 VAC operation. Ensure that the AC power
cord has been disconnected before replacing fuses. Carefully open the door of the
fuse holder with a short 1/8" flat screwdriver. Replace the blown or defective fuse
with one of the same type and rating. Noting orientation, gently slide the fuse
holder back until it locks snugly into its original place. After the fuse replacement,
connect the AC power cord to the PRISM. The unit is now ready for operation.
Power Module
WARNING: Always locate the PRISM and its power cord away from
any electrosurgery equipment and its power cord and cables.
There are three options for providing power to the PRISM monitor: AC, Battery,
and External DC power. These options and their requirements are described
below.
AC Power
WARNING: When operating the PRISM from an AC power source,
the wall receptacle must be a three-wire, grounded, hospital grade
outlet. Use only PRISM’s original hospital grade AC power plug and
cord, or an equivalent hospital grade plug and cord. If in doubt about
the integrity of the grounding of the main supply connection, the unit
must be operated by battery power.
If the PRISM monitor is operated by AC power alone, make sure the following
requirements are met:
1. The fuses and voltage selected in the fuse holder on the rear panel must be
appropriate for the line power to which the monitor is connected — 115 VAC
or 230 VAC (the present voltage setting can be read through the small
rectangular window on the fuse holder door).
2. The PRISM monitor power cord is connected to both the monitor and AC
power source.
Battery Power
Power to the PRISM monitor may be supplied by utilizing a modular battery or
batteries. The battery or batteries transform the PRISM into a fully functional,
portable monitor available for use in various transport situations.
The batteries utilized in the PRISM monitor are 12 VDC sealed lead-acid type
rated at 2.0 AH. Fully charged batteries should measure approximately 13.0 to
13.5 Volts DC with an open load.
The PRISM will indicate battery status on screen as BATTERY HI, MID, LOW
or VERY LOW. Battery status may be viewed from the TEST page when SW
STAT INFO is selected and the monitor is running on battery power.
Battery charging circuitry is located on the Power Supply Board. See Chapter 4,
“Power Supply Board” for details.
• Operating time with two fully charged batteries is 1.25 to 2.25 hours,
depending upon monitor configuration.
• Use of the monitor’s recorder will shorten operating time 5 minutes for every
minute the recorder runs.
• The batteries will automatically recharge if the monitor’s AC power cord is
connected to AC power source. The front panel AC ON LED will illuminate
when the monitor is connected to AC power source. The front panel
CHARGING LED will illuminate when the batteries are charging and will be
OFF when the batteries are about 90% charged.
External DC Power
An auxiliary connector (center pin positive) labeled DC IN 12-28V, 30VA is
located on the rear panel of the PRISM. This allows connection to an external DC
power source when AC power is not available. The external DC power source will
not charge the internal batteries, however the batteries will maintain their charge
while the monitor is being operated in this mode.
NOTE: The first time the monitor is turned ON, after delivery from
the factory, or whenever ALL default settings are set back to factory, a
message will be displayed on the monitor screen indicating that all
defaults are set to factory. To remove the display of the message, press
the ALARM SETUP key.
Chapter 4
Power Supply Board
Overview
Power Supply Board
The Power Supply Board provides the flexibility to operate the unit via three
inputs: AC (alternating current), external DC, or battery. The Power Supply Board
will charge batteries with AC supply only. Voltages created by the Power Supply
Board are used throughout the PRISM. Fan control, battery level-detect, and low
voltage shutdown circuitry are also contained on the Power Supply Board.
Inputs
The Power Supply Board utilizes any one of three inputs. These inputs are 18-
22VAC from the AC supply at J7, external DC source (12 – 28VDC, 30VA) at J6,
and battery input (10-13VDC) at J8. When the power supply is input by the AC
supply, the AC ON led will be illuminated on the front panel. Input from the CPU
board is PS_SYNC. This is a 250 kHz signal for noise reduction throughout the
PRISM. Inputs from the front panel membrane ON/STBY key will enable the
control relay to turn the system ON or OFF.
Voltage Creation
Voltage creation starts when the operator touches the “ON” key on the front
panel. This latches the control relay on the power supply and powers the input of
the pulse width modulator (PWM). The PWM will enable the power mosfets into
switching V+ through the primary of the transformer. Output voltages are then
filtered and rectified before being transferred to the CPU board.
Battery Charging
All battery charge functions are controlled on the Power Supply Board. The
batteries are charged from the input AC source. The battery charging is controlled
by a programmable microcontroller. Maximum charge current is 400
milliamperes. When the unit is charging above 50 mA, the battery charging LED
will be illuminated on the front panel. A floating charge current of 50 mA occurs
when the battery is approximately 90% charged. Charge times will be
approximately 5 hours to 90% charge when in Standby mode.
4-2
Battery Level
The microcontroller on board the power supply detects and reports the battery
level to the CPU board. The signals to the CPU board are BAT_CON0 and
BAT_CON1. Refer to Table 4-1 for battery voltage indicator levels. The battery
level will be displayed for 30 seconds when initially operating on battery power.
After 30 seconds, the battery level status can be viewed on the TEST / STAT
INFO SW page (Find and press the TEST softkey, then press the STAT INFO
SW softkey).
Table 4-1. Battery Conditions
Fan Control
The PRISM controls the internal temperature with a temperature sensor and fan.
When the internal temperature reaches 115° F, the temperature switch closes and
enables the fan to rotate. The fan control circuitry resides on the Power Supply
Board. The fan is located on the rear panel.
Shutdown Circuitry
There are two methods of shutting down the PRISM. The first method is when the
operator presses the STBY key on the front panel. When this is performed, the
control relay enables a ground reference to the PWM’s soft start input. This will
cease the voltage creation and turn off the power supply. The second method is
low voltage shutdown. When the VBATT signal drops below approximately
8.3VDC, a comparitor circuit will pull the soft start input to the PWM low, and
force the power supply off.
4-3
VR1
Adjustments
VR1 Model 20300 contrast adjustment
4-5
Overview
The CPU board controls many functions including video display, alarm
processing, tone generation, recorder interface, I/O connections, clock functions,
reset control, and keypad calculations. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) used is
a type Z8S180. Configuration is retained in RAM for the Z8S180 CPU via a
backup battery. If the backup battery fails, all power up settings will be set to
factory defaults. The main processor communicates to the parameter processors
via serial bus communications (DBUS). Add on modules also communicate
through the DBUS to the main processor. Communications for each parameter
and add on module can be verified on the TEST page. The software version of the
main CPU and parameters are listed on the TEST page.
Display
The PRISM uses either a multi-color LCD or monochrome EL 10.4 inch display.
A power inverter board is used on the LCD models to illuminate the backlight.
Each display connects to the appropriate interface board (see NOTE below)
located in the bezel assembly.
Bezel/Membrane
All membrane calculations are handled on the CPU board. The PRISM uses a 4 x
5 matrix to determine which key was pressed. Please refer to Figure 5-4 when
trouble shooting the membrane.
The membrane connects to the interface board on all EL displays and older LCD
displays using CPU board P/N 403023. The membranes on newer LCD display
type monitors connect directly to J20 on the CPU board (CPU board P/N 403950).
5-2
Figure 5-2. Connector Identification for PRISM CPU Board Assembly # 403023
5-4
Figure 5-5. Connector Identification for PRISM CPU Board Assembly # 403950
5-7
PRISM
MEMBRANE
SCHEMATIC
X - TABLE
6 7 8 9
13 SK7 FREEZE
ALARM SYSTEM
SUSPEND SETUP
Y - TABLE
15 SK2 SK3
ALARM
SETUP
MATRIX
AC BATT
ON CHG
ALARM +5V GND ON STBY
10 11 12 1 4 2 3 5
SCHEMATIC
Video Configurations
The Prism can display information formatted for an El display (model 20401) or
an LCD display (model 20403). Display formatting is performed on the video
controller board for all 20401 models, and older 20403 models equipped with the
403023 CPU board. Display formatting on 20403 models equipped with CPU
board 403950, is performed on the CPU board.
On models equipped with CPU board 403023, there are four (4) boards for the
two models; two (2) boards per model. All four boards format the unit’s display
information. Two of the four boards format VGA outputs for each model. Each
model has it’s own interface board for routing signals to and from the display and
membrane to the video controller and CPU board. The video controller board
resides on top of the CPU board and also connects to the corresponding interface
board.
On 20403 models equipped with CPU board 403950, these functions are
performed on the CPU board.
Overview
The PRISM Model 20001 Multiparameter Module (MPM) houses all installed
parameter boards, and provides easy accessibility to each. A fully loaded MPM
can accommodate ECG, Respiration, SPO2, three (3) Invasive Blood Pressures,
Noninvasive Blood Pressure, Temperature, Mainstream/Sidestream ETCO2, and
Cardiac Output.
The MPM is easily removed by grasping the two tabs on either side of the MPM
and squeezing inward while pulling the MPM straight out of the PRISM monitor.
The parameter boards are then accessible by removing the four Phillips screws
securing the MPM cover plate and removing the cover plate.
ECG/SpO2/RESP Boards
The PRISM provides monitoring capability of ECG, Respiration, and SpO2 while
inhabiting a single slot inside the MPM. The board will include ECG as a
minimum, with optional Respiration and SpO2 when purchased.
ECG signals are developed on the ECG/SpO2/Resp main board. The signals are
then converted to digital format. The digital information is then sent to the
PRISM’s main CPU Board.
Respiration is also available on the ECG/SpO2/Resp main board with the addition
of the necessary respiration components and applicable software.
Pulse Oximetry (SpO2) monitoring is available with the Nellcor or Masimo SpO2
module. This board connects directly to the main ECG/SpO2/Resp board via the
onboard connectors.
ECG circuitry performs many functions. These include Lead Select, Common
Mode Rejection, Pacer Pulse Detect, Lead Fail, Filtering, and Amplification. Most
of these functions can be controlled via the operator in the ECG SETUP menu.
Respiration circuitry resides on the ECG board. The respiration signal is derived
from the impedance pneumography technique. Respiration uses the LA and RA
leads from the ECG cable for signal processing. If ETCO2 is in use, the respiration
will switch to the CO2 information for respiration processing. Respiration is
optional and can be configured into the unit.
All SPO2 functions are processed on the Nellcor or Masimo modules. Once
processed by these modules, information is transmitted via serial communications
to the ECG board. SPO2 is optional and can be configured into the unit.
6-10
Figure 6-9. Nellcor MP204 (Top) and Nellcor MP405 (Bottom) SpO2 Board Layouts
6-12
NIBP/BP/TEMP Board
The NIBP/BP/TEMP Board provides monitoring capability of up to three
parameters in eleven different configurations. Available parameters include
monitoring of one, two, or three Invasive Blood Pressures (IBP), Temperature
(TEMP), and Noninvasive Blood Pressure (NIBP).
Invasive Blood Pressure monitoring is compatible with all 5 µV/V/mmHg type
external pressure transducers. Temperature monitoring utilizes YSI-400 and
YSI-700 autosensing circuitry, and is compatible with either type of probe, and
also provides predictive temp. Noninvasive Blood Pressure monitoring is
accomplished using a traditional dual-lumen hose and cuff.
The NIBP/BP/TEMP Board is comprised of five main sections IBP, TEMP,
NIBP, NIBP Pneumatics, and Digital Processing.
6-15
SureTemp Board
SureTemp is achieved through a proprietary algorithm which calculates (predicts)
a temperature reading before reaching a thermal steady state. There are two modes
for the SureTemp parameter; normal (predictive) and monitor modes.
Temperatures may be taken in the oral, rectal, and axillary locations. The time it
takes to predict an Oral temperature is 4 seconds. Rectal temperatures take about
15 seconds for a final reading. Oral temperatures are taken utilizing a patient’s
sublingual pocket.
Figure 6-17. SureTemp Board & Mounting Support Exploded View (675 OEM)
Figure 6-18. SureTemp Board & Mounting Support Assembly (675 OEM)
6-20
Figure 6-20. SureTemp Board & Mounting Support Exploded View (678 OEM)
6-21
Figure 6-21. SureTemp Board & Mounting Support Assembly (678 OEM)
The Optical Bench, or CO2 sensor, is the interface between the patient and the
PRISM bedside monitor, and is placed in the patient airway. The CO2 Board
processes the ETCO2 information received from the Optical Bench while also
providing sensor heat-up and control. The CO2 Processor Board is the digital
interface between the CO2 board and the PRISM’s main CPU board.
If the PRISM is equipped with both the CO2 and Cardiac Output option, then the
entire CO2 Processor capability is embedded in the Cardiac Output Board with
minor modifications.
Overview
This chapter provides the information necessary to disassemble the PRISM
monitor.
Tools Required
— 7/64 inch Hex Ball Driver
— Phillips Screwdriver(s)
— 1/4 inch Hex Driver
— Needlenose Pliers – small
— Flat Bladed Screwdriver(s)
8-2
Disassembly
Main Housing (Skin Assembly) Removal
1. Remove 5 rear screws.
2. Remove any side screws next to the MPM housing.
3. Remove or loosen 2 screws securing the recorder release tab.
4. Slide the main housing (skin assembly) backward.
Bezel Removal
1. Remove the three bottom screws for the bezel.
2. Carefully lift off the bezel and membrane assembly (the membrane cable will
be attached to the interface board).
3. Remove the four screws behind the EMI tape on the display.
4. Disconnect the two connectors from the inverter board.
5. Disconnect the display cable.
6. Remove the display.
7. Disconnect the membrane cable from the interface board (CPU 403023) or
interface cable (CPU 403905).
CPU Removal
1. Remove the video controller board as described earlier in “Video Controller
Board Removal” (units with video controller boards only).
2. Remove the power supply board as described earlier in “Power Supply
Removal”.
3. Remove the five screws securing the CPU board.
4. Remove all cable connectors.
5. Carefully remove the board.
8-4
Figure 8-5. PRISM Color Display Assembly (CPU Board 403023 ONLY)
8-9
Figure 8-6. PRISM Color Display Assembly (NEC Display & CPU Board 403950)
8-10
Figure 8-7. PRISM Color Display Assembly (Sharp Display & CPU Board 403950)
8-11
Overview
MDE recommends a yearly performance check to verify all functions on the
PRISM monitor. Perform only the tests necessary for the options and parameters
installed in your monitor. A checklist is included at the back of this section which
may be photocopied and completed each time the performance check is done. At
the conclusion of the performance check, turn power OFF and back ON again.
Verify that all default settings return.
The following equipment (or equivalent) is necessary to do the performance tests.
Refer to the manufacturer’s operating procedures for detailed information. All test
equipment used should be in good working condition and calibrated, if necessary.
• MDE Datasim 6000, 6100 Patient Simulator or similar
• Resistive 3-lead and 5-lead ECG cables and leads
• Two (2)blood pressure cables
• IEC-601 Continuity Tester
• Variac/current box 110VAC
• Variac/current box 220VAC
• DC power supply with 3.5 mm connector, 20VDC/3A
• NELLCOR finger probe and cable
• MASIMO finger probe and cable
• NIBP cuff and hose
• Fogg Temperature Simulator TP400/700
• Fogg BP Simulator BP-600
• Stopwatch
• Digital Manometer (EDI or equivalent)
• Biotek 505 Electrical Safety Tester or similar with printer and interface cable
• Barometer
• DMM, 3 1/2 digit or better
• VGA monitor
• Module Extender Cable (MDE p/n 402000)
• MPM Extender Cable (MDE p/n 401999)
Begin with a thorough visual inspection of the unit. Inspect the power cord for
cracks or exposed conductors. Replace power cord, if defective.
9-2
Safety Tests
WARNING: Disconnect the AC power cord, remove all batteries (if
installed), and disconnect all cables connected to the PRISM before
performing the safety test.
Mainframe Check
Keypad Function Check
1. Verify all membrane keys respond when pressed.
2. Violate an Alarm limit to cause Alarm to activate and verify the “ALARM”
LED lights.
3. Press the “Alarm Suspend” key and verify the “Alarm Suspend” LED lights.
Mainframe Software
1. Press the PAGE HOME function key.
2. Press the SYSTEM SETUP function key.
3. Press the MORE softkey twice.
4. Press the TEST softkey to display the parameter communication status codes
on the screen.
Each parameter listed is followed by a communications code and its software
version. Communication status codes are as follows:
7. Make changes as necessary. Refer to the operator’s manual to change the date
and time.
1. Remove the AC power cord from the monitor and verify the monitor remains
on with normal operation.
2. Ensure that both the AC ON and BATTERY CHARGING LEDs are off.
3. Reconnect the AC power cord to the monitor.
4. Verify the AC ON LED is on with AC power
ECG Tests
NOTE: When using a patient simulator, the tolerance factor of the
simulator must be considered in determining if the monitor is within
tolerance.
5. Verify that the pace spikes are replaced with uniform pacer flags and that the
heart rate indicated on the monitor returns to the simulator rate.
2. Ensure that the calibration pulse generated on the screen and the ECG
amplitude are within 15% measuring the peak-to-peak from the isoelectric line
to the R-wave peak.
Respiration Tests
Apnea Alarm Check
1. Set the simulator to produce an apnea greater than 10 seconds.
2. While in the RESPIRATION SETUP menu of the monitor, set alarms ON.
3. Set the APNEA DELAY to 10 seconds.
9-8
SpO2 Tests
NIBP Tests
Inflation Time and Maximum Pressure Check
1. Connect a digital manometer to the bottom NIBP fitting.
2. Press the PAGE HOME function key.
3. Press the SYSTEM SETUP function key.
4. Press the MORE softkey twice.
5. Press the TEST softkey.
6. Cycle the NIBP TEST softkey until ADJ mode is highlighted.
7. Press PAGE HOME, followed by pressing the softkey adjacent to the NIBP
label.
8. Simultaneously, start a stopwatch and press the START softkey.
9. Stop the watch when the manometer reads 200mmHg. The time must be equal
to or less than 15 seconds.
10. Once the pump shuts off, note the reading on the manometer. The pressure
shall be between 270 and 330.
10. Ensure that the overpressure switch activates and vents the system between
155 and 170 mmHg.
11. Press the STOP softkey, and bleed off any additional air from the system.
12. Switch monitor back to ADULT mode.
Temperature Tests
YSI Temperature Check
1. Press the PAGE HOME function key.
2. Press the softkey below the TMP 1 label.
IBP Tests
ZERO Check
1. Configure an available trace for BP1.
2. Press the PAGE HOME function key.
3. Press the softkey adjacent to the BP1 label.
4. Plug the waveform simulator into the monitor’s BP1 connector.
5. Ensure that a flashing ZERO BP1 message appears.
6. Set the simulator to zero pressure.
7. Press the ZERO BP1 softkey.
8. Ensure that the flashing ZERO BP1 message disappears.
9. Repeat the above procedures for BP2 and BP3 if installed.
Waveform Check
1. Set the simulator to output dynamic pressure (e.g., 120/80).
2. Verify that a standard invasive blood pressure waveform is present.
3. Repeat the above procedures for BP2 and BP3 if installed.
Cycle Test
1. Turn off the CO2 with the softkey and verify the RESP (ECG RESP) count
returns to the DataSim rate.
2. Turn on the CO2 parameter with the softkey.
9-14
1 BAB
2 THB
3 BAC
7 THD
8 THA
10 BAA
14 FL
4,5,6,11,12,13,15,16,&17 SHLD_CO
Table 9-3. Cardiac Output Calibration Values for Flow Through Temperatures
PERFORMANCE CHECKLIST
SAFETY TESTS
Chassis Ground Test ................................................................................OK__________________
Current Leakage Test ..............................................................................OK__________________
MAINFRAME CHECK
Keypad Function Check...........................................................................OK__________________
Mainframe Software ................................................................................OK__________________
Date and Time Check...............................................................................OK__________________
Line Frequency Check ............................................................................OK__________________
VGA Output Check (If Applicable).........................................................OK__________________
System AC Current Check.......................................................................OK__________________
External DC Operation ............................................................................OK__________________
Battery Operation Test .............................................................................OK__________________
ECG TESTS
Lead Fail Tests .........................................................................................OK__________________
ECG Lead Position Check .......................................................................OK__________________
ECG Alarm Function Check....................................................................OK__________________
Pacer Flag and Artifact Check .................................................................OK__________________
Verify No ECG Count in Asystole Mode ................................................OK__________________
ECG Calibration Check ...........................................................................OK__________________
RESPIRATION TESTS
Apnea Alarm Check.................................................................................OK__________________
High/Low Alarm Function Check ...........................................................OK__________________
SpO2 TESTS
Finger Sensor Check (Nellcor & Masimo) ..............................................OK__________________
High/Low Alarm Function Check ...........................................................OK__________________
NIBP TESTS
Inflation Time and Maximum Pressure Check ........................................OK__________________
Overpressure Detection Check.................................................................OK__________________
Leak Test Procedure.................................................................................OK__________________
Calibration Check Procedure ...................................................................OK__________________
9-17
TEMPERATURE TESTS
YSI Temperature Check...........................................................................OK__________________
High/Low Alarm Function Check ...........................................................OK__________________
IBP TESTS
ZERO Check............................................................................................OK__________________
Waveform Check .....................................................................................OK__________________
High/Low Alarm Function Check............................................................OK__________________
Use the following guidelines and considerations when cleaning the PRISM
monitor:
• Clean the monitor, cuffs, and hoses as required per hospital procedures. Only
use a lint free, nonabrasive cloth that has been slightly dampened with mild
detergent.
• Avoid harsh cleaning solutions that may harm plastic surfaces.
• Do not immerse monitor, cuffs, or hoses in liquids.
• Do not clean with isopropyl alcohol or other solvents that may harm plastics.
• Do not spray or pour liquids directly onto the monitor or its accessories.
• Do not allow any liquid to come into contact with the power connector, fuse
holder, or switches.
• Do not allow any liquids to penetrate connectors or the monitor chassis.
10-2
• The equipment must be packed carefully, ideally using the original shipping
carton with foam packing material.
• If the original carton is not available, use a similar carton. Place the
equipment in a plastic bag or air bubble cushioning material. Fill the bottom
of the carton with approximately five (5) centimeters of polystyrene packing
material. Place the equipment on the layer of packing material, and then fill
all the remaining space in the carton with packing material.
• Seal the carton adequately.
• If shipping to Medical Data Electronics for repair, a Return Material
Authorization number (RMA#) must be obtained. To obtain an RMA
number, call MDE Technical Support at one of the telephone numbers listed at
the front of this manual. It is necessary to have the model and serial number of
the equipment at hand along with a detailed description of the reason(s) why it
needs to be returned to the factory.
Chapter 11
PRISM Add-on Modules
Introduction
There are three add-on modules that can be shared by all PRISM monitors.
• The Transceiver Module – provides two-way wireless communication to the
ESCORT-Link or ESCORT Vision Central Station, and serves as a repeater
for the wireless network.
• The Telemetry Receiver Module – allows for bedside monitoring of
telemetry patients.
• The CIS Communication Module – provides serial and Ethernet TCP/IP
interface to HIS/CIS systems for automated charting.
Transceiver Module
WARNING: The monitor power should be OFF and the power cord
should be disconnected from its AC source when you attach or
remove a Transceiver Module. Do not open the module. Refer all
servicing to qualified technical personnel.
The following steps ensure the monitor recognizes the transceiver information.
See the ESCORT-LINK E3200B Central Station Operator’s Manual, or the
ESCORT Vision Central Station Reference Manual for information on setting up
communications.
BAND PWR
AUTO UP
1 DFLTS
The following four items will appear on the PRISM monitor under
NETWORK STATUS at the top of the screen:
• RF TRANSPONDER: The four-digit alphanumeric number on the far
right of this line is the transceiver ID number. It identifies the transceiver
connected to the monitor. If you have not installed a transceiver on the
monitor or its connection with the monitor is not adequate, this line will
read “NO RF TRANSPONDER”.
• CENTRAL TRANSPONDER: The four-digit alphanumeric number on
the far right of this line is the central station’s transceiver ID number. It
identifies the transceiver connected to the central station with which the
monitor is currently communicating. If the monitor’s frequency mode is
set to AUTO and its transceiver is searching for a central station, but has
not yet established communication, or if the monitor’s transceiver ID is
not associated with any central station, this line will read “NO LINK TO
CENTRAL”.
11-5
NOTE: HOPS will not appear if the monitor is in AUTO mode and
communications are not established with a central station.
Telemetry Module
WARNING: The monitor power should be OFF and the power cord
should be disconnected from its AC source when you attach or remove
a Transceiver Module. Do not open the module. Refer all servicing to
qualified technical personnel.
3. Use a flat head screwdriver or 3/16"-hex nut driver to turn each of the three
screws until the telemetry module is attached snugly to the back of the
monitor/add-on module.
4. Ensure that the two telemetry antennae are BNC-mounted into place at
approximately 45 degrees to the vertical, on top of the telemetry module.
5. Connect the PRISM monitor to an AC power source.
6. Turn the monitor power on by pressing the ON key.
Configuration
Four different types of transmitters are available for use with the PRISM monitor.
MDE’s analog transmitters (MDE model number E12000LR), MDE’s digital
transmitter (MDE model number 20013), Hewlett-Packard’s analog transmitters
(HP model number 78100A), and MDE’s ESCORT Guardian telemetry
transmitter (MDE model number 20601, 20602, or 20603) can all send data to the
PRISM monitor. Each of these transmitters has different capabilities. The
following table presents the features of each transmitter type.
MDE Guardian UHF GTM Yes Yes Yes Yes Both Yes
9. Press the MFG ↑ ↑ softkey to select the desired transmitter type, as described
in the beginning of this section. Press the CHAN ↑ ↑ softkey to select higher
channel numbers or the CHAN ↓ ↓ softkey to select the lower channel
numbers. Press the STOP softkey to select CLR or SET channel.
NOTE: To clear all stops stored in memory, press the MORE function
key, and then press the CLEAR ALL STOPS softkey. When prompted
“ARE YOU SURE?”, press the YES softkey. Pressing the EDIT STOPS
softkey will revert to the previous telemetry setup page.
CLEAR
EDIT
ALL
STOPS
STOPS
The following steps describe how to verify and/or change the monitor’s frequency
mode:
1. Press the PAGE HOME function key.
2. Press the softkey adjacent to the ECG label.
3. Press the MORE softkey twice to display the following menu:
MODE
CABLE
TLM
4. Press the MODE softkey to select TLM (Telemetry). The following ECG
SETUP menu is displayed:
TLM TLM MODE
ID ID CABLE
↑↑ ↓ ↓ TLM
5. Press the RREC (Remote Record) softkey to select ON. Telemetry recording
will now be activated.
NOTE: The factory default for the remote record feature is set to
OFF. The default may be configured to power up in the ON status.
See Chapter 12, “System Defaults & Messages,” for details on
changing the power up defaults.
11-10
Default Settings
When the PRISM monitor is powered on for the first time, it will be in the
Neonatal mode, and all parameters will be set to their factory defaults.
Each parameter has defaults for adult, pediatric, and neonatal modes (ADULT,
PED, NEO). All parameter and system defaults can be user-configured.
Tables 12-1 through 12-14 can be copied so that you can record your own system
defaults for Adult, Ped, and Neo should you desire to change from the factory
defaults. Configuring your own defaults is discussed in the section, “Changing
Parameter and System Defaults” later in this chapter.
12-2
This menu contains function keys, which can be used to modify the factory
defaults to a user-defined configuration. Each of the available softkeys are
explained in the following paragraphs.
• Use the DFLTS softkey to set the defaults for ADULT, PED, or NEO.
• Use the NEXT ↓ ↓ and NEXT ↑ ↑ softkeys to move vertically through the
list of default functions listed on the monitor until you have highlighted the
function you want to change.
12-10
• The SRCE (Source) softkey toggles between FACT (Factory) and CONF
(user-configured) values for each default function. Pressing the VALUE ↑ ↑
softkey for any function which, currently has a factory setting, will
automatically change the SRCE key from FACT to CONF. The SRCE
softkey is especially useful for returning any functions currently with a user-
configured value back to the factory default; simply press the SRCE softkey
to toggle the SRCE label to FACT, and the configured default value will
return to the factory default setting.
• Use the VALUE ↑ ↑ softkey to change the setting of the highlighted
parameter function. The VALUE ↑ ↑softkey toggles between two possible
settings, such as ON/OFF, or adjusts a numeric value. Once a numeric value
reaches its maximum value, the setting rolls over to start at the minimum
level.
NOTE: The display of the configuration pages will timeout and return
you to HOME PAGE state if you do not use a function key within a
three minute interval. If you have completed your default changes and
want to return to HOME PAGE state, press the PAGE HOME key. All
changes will take affect upon return to HOME PAGE.
System Messages
The system messages, explained in Table 12-15, are displayed in a reverse-video
box, just below the WDZ. They apply to conditions of the monitor that are not
specific to any one parameter. See the “System Message Area” section in
Chapter 2 for more information.
12-11
REC DISABLE FREEZE You are trying to freeze waveforms while recording is in progress. You
can only freeze waveforms when they are not being recorded.
REC IN CONT RUN MODE Indicates that you have pressed and held the RECORD key so that the
recorder will run continuously. Press RECORD again to end continuous
recording.
FREZ RELEASE FREZ Waveforms are currently frozen. To release the frozen waveforms, you
must press either the FREEZE or the RECORD key.
LINK RECORD SENT A record has been sent to the Central Station because the recorder at
PRISM monitor is either not present or out of paper.
ALARM SUSPEND XXX You have pressed the ALARM SUSPEND key, disabling all alarm tones
for the number of seconds (XXX) displayed. To enable alarm tones
before the suspend time has expired, press the ALARM SUSPEND key
again. The ALARM SUSPEND function is also enabled at power-up.
Battery Messages
When the PRISM is operating on battery power, one of the following messages
will be temporarily displayed on the system message line when the monitor is
turned ON. Battery messages may also be viewed within the SYSTEM
SETUP/TEST menu. See the section, “Battery Check” in Chapter 9 for details.
Table 12-16. Battery Messages
Parameter Messages
The following tables explain messages that are parameter specific. Messages
concerning parameters displayed in the WDZ will be displayed in a video box
below the numeric data for the corresponding waveform parameters. The message
is displayed as long as the message condition exists. All messages that apply to
parameters in the numeric-only zone are displayed in the numeric display area.
See Chapter 2 for details.
Table 12-17. ECG/Respiration Messages
APN ALM OFF Respiration alarms are ON, but apnea alarm is OFF.
CHK LEADS One or more electrodes or lead wires may be dry or loose. In addition to
the message, the ECG waveform and respiration waveform, if it is
displayed, become dotted lines.
NO C-LOCK Indicates loss of synchronization between the ECG and SPO2 pulse
waveform. Take steps to eliminate ECG artifact, or if the R-wave
(Nellcor only) amplitude is less than 4 mm, increase the ECG waveform size by using
the ECG SIZE softkey
NO SENSOR The SPO2 parameter is ON, but the sensor and/or sensor cable is/are not
connected to the monitor.
ZERO BP1 Message flashes until the pressure channel is zeroed as a reminder that
ZERO BP2 pressures must be zeroed prior to use.
ZERO BP3
NO ZERO: PULSE DETECT Displayed over the BP SETUP page to indicate that either a pulse or
electrical noise was detected, which precluded zeroing the transducer.
Confirm that the transducer is vented to air before pressing the ZERO
key.
ZERO OUT OF RANGE Displayed over the BP SETUP page to indicate that a transducer’s offset
exceeds the zero range (±100 mmHg) of the monitor. Confirm that the
transducer is vented to the air and attempt to zero again.
AET = MM:SS Indicates elapsed time since last NIBP measurement while auto timer is
on.
CUFF = XXX Displays as the cuff inflates and deflates, giving the pressure in mmHg.
MAX 2 LOW Cuff inflation was too low to take a reading. May indicate either
incorrect operating mode (ADULT, PED, NEO) or a need to increase
the initial inflation.
WARM UP This message is displayed for approximately 5-10 seconds after the
installation of the FilterLine, or after power-up with the FilterLine
already installed.
FILT OCCL The MediCO2 module has detected an airway blockage. If blockage
remains for more than 30 seconds, the MediCO2 module will go into
standby mode and this message will remain displayed until FilterLine is
disconnected.
CO2 ERROR This message will be displayed if the CO/CO2 firmware has not
received valid data from the MediCO2 module for more than 30
seconds.
ICO2 This message will be displayed when the INSPIRED CO2 value has
exceeded the alarm limit set in the CO2 Setup page in deep
configuration or in the Alarm Limits page under the CO2 Parameter
menu.
T1 WAIT This message displays momentarily when the probe is removed from the
well.
T1 READY This message means it is time to insert the probe (orally or rectally).
T1 POSITN If a “t1 POSITN” error displays during the reading, reposition the probe,
and initiate a new measurement.
CO MESSAGE MEANING
NO CATH No catheter connected to the monitor.
Overview
MDE provides 24-hour technical support and should be contacted if a problem
persists after consulting the following troubleshooting guidelines. An MDE
Technical Support Specialist will be able to provide additional help in
determining system problems, and, if necessary, supplying shipping instructions
should the equipment need to be returned to the factory. All returned equipment
must be issued a Return Material Authorization Number (RMA #) prior to
shipment. An RMA number may be obtained from MDE Technical Support.
To contact MDE Technical Support, call: (818) 768-6411.
General Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
Monitor does not turn on. AC power may not be Verify that AC ON light is on.
connected.
Parameter labels display, but Parameter sensor or cable is not Connect appropriate sensor or
without alarm status or data. connected to monitor. cable to the monitor.
Parameter does not display label Parameter is “not available” in Contact service personnel to
or data. power-up defaults. change power-up status.
Parameter does not display label Parameter sensor or cable is not Connect appropriate sensor or
or data. connected to monitor. cable to the monitor.
13-2
ECG Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
CHK LEADS message. Electrodes may not be Confirm electrode placement
conductive enough to provide and skin preparation and
signal. adhesion.
The LEAD SEL softkey may be Verify that LEAD SEL is set for
set incorrectly correct lead configuration.
(3-lead or 5-lead).
ECG patient leads and/or cable Confirm connections at lead
are not connected. block and at the monitor.
CHK LEADS message is Lead I, II, or III is being Confirm electrode placement
displayed with ECG waveform. monitored with 5-lead cable and skin preparation, confirm
installed and selected. One or leads are connected at lead
more leads that are not used for block, and make sure cable is
ECG waveform is disconnected connected to monitor. If
(e.g. Lead II is being monitored possible, use a 3-lead cable
and LA is disconnected. when monitoring Leads I, II, or
III.
Displayed heart rate is too low. Insufficient R-wave amplitude. Use ECG SIZE to increase
waveform size.
Select an ECG vector that
provides an R-wave amplitude
at least twice that of the T and
P-wave.
Displayed heart rate is too high. The amplitude of the ECG Use the ECG SIZE function to
waveform is too high. decrease waveform size.
Respiration Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
Erratic Respiration rate and Poor electrode placement or Confirm proper electrode
waveform. conductivity. placement and adhesion.
Respiration rate displayed is Respiration waveform Use RESP SIZE function to
less than actual rate. amplitude is too low. increase waveform amplitude.
Respiration rate displayed is Cardiovascular artifact (CVA) Reposition the LA electrode to
higher than actual rate. is interfering with signal. reduce CVA.
13-3
SureTemp Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
T1 Position message. Incorrect probe placement. Check location of probe to
ensure monitor is set for
position used. For example,
axillary, oral, or rectal.
Unit never displays T1 Ready. Probe switch failure. Check/Replace probe switch.
Probe not attached properly. Reattach probe properly.
Probe never inserted into well. Insert the probe into the well.
Defective probe. Replace the probe.
Unit constantly displays T1 Defective probe. Check/Replace the probe.
initial.
Suspected inaccurate reading. Incorrect probe covers. Ensure Welch Allyn probe
covers are used.
T1 not ready. Ready message not displayed
before attempted temperature.
Technique. Ensure good clinical technique.
For example, sublingual pocket
w/oral reading.
T1 Error message. Defective probe. Check/Replace the probe.
13-5
Recorder Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
Paper jams. Improper paper or an obstruction Confirm proper paper is
in paper exit area. installed (blank thermal paper,
50 mm wide roll up to 2 in. in
diameter).
Remove paper and clear paper
path. Reinstall paper and retry.
No recording prints on paper. Paper is not installed properly. Ensure that paper is properly
installed. Confirm correct paper
is being used.
Battery Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
Battery cycle time is less than Batteries are not adequately Contact service personnel or
expected. charged. MDE Technical Support.
A battery is installed incorrectly.
Battery is old or damaged.
Batteries will not charge and AC power is not connected Confirm that front panel AC
Battery Charging indicator is properly. ON indicator is on.
OFF. Ensure that the Prism is
connected to AC power.
Unit will not run on batteries. Batteries are not adequately Replace the battery or batteries.
charged.
A battery is installed incorrectly.
Battery is old or damaged.
13-8
Defibrillator/Pacer Solutions
Problem Possible Causes Action/Solution
Defibrillator will not charge Defibrillator cable is either Ensure that defibrillator cable is
(beeps intermittently) when disconnected or defective. properly connected to the
CHARGE key is pressed. defibrillator behind the Prism
monitor. If problem persists,
replace defibrillator cable.
Defibrillator beeps Internal paddle cable is either Ensure that internal paddle
intermittently when attempting disconnected or defective. cable is properly connected to
to charge the internal paddles. defibrillator behind the Prism
monitor. If problem persists,
replace internal paddle cable.
Energy selected exceeds 50 Ensure that energy selected is
joules. not more than 50 joules (max.
setting for internal paddles).
Patient’s skin burns during Improper electrode to skin Ensure that disposable
pacing. adhesion or use of dry or defibrillator/ pace electrodes are
otherwise defective electrodes. not outdated.
Replace electrodes that are dry
or defective.
Pacing current may be set too If possible, reduce pacing
high. current.
Insufficient ECG waveform Incorrect ECG electrode Apply standard 3-lead ECG
during defibrillation or pacing. placement. cable with proper electrodes to
obtain ECG waveform.
Defibrillator ECG source is set Set defibrillator ECG source to
to PADDLES. LEADS with ECG SOURCE
key. Then connect a standard 3-
lead ECG cable with proper
electrodes.
Patient and/or paddle motion. If possible, reduce patient
and/or paddle motion.
Discomfort or pain during Excessive pacing current. If possible, reduce pacing
pacing. current. If high pacing current is
warranted for capture, sedation
with analgesic may be required.
Unable to obtain ventricular External pacer is either not in Ensure that pacer is set to
capture. DEMAND mode or the pace DEMAND mode and pace rate
rate is too low. is higher than that of the patient.
Also ensure that sufficient
pacing current is being
delivered to patient.
Appendix A
Specifications
PARAMETER SPECIFICATIONS
PHYSICAL
Size: 9.3 x 11.8 x 10.2 in./23.6 x 30.0 x 25.9 cm (HWD)
Weight: 12.35 lb/5.6 kg (includes MPM with ECG, NIBP, SPO2, Temp)
Weight with 2 Batteries: add 2.9 lb/1.3 kg
DISPLAY
Type: Color Active Matrix TFT LCD
Size: 10.4 in./26.4 cm diagonal
Resolution: 640 x 480 pixels
Number of Traces: 4 (standard) or 5 optional
Trace Length: 5 seconds
POWER
Modular Batteries: 2 – each 12V; 2.0 AH Rechargeable Sealed Lead Acid
Battery Capacity with 2 batteries: – 1.25 to 2.25 hrs, depending on configuration
Battery Charge Time: 5hrs to 90% with unit in standby
Battery Level Indicator: Screen messages and audio tones
Ac Main: 115/230VAC selectable, 48 to 62 Hz autosensing
External DC In: 12 to 28VDC, 3A max
Power: 27 W
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Temp: 5 to 40° C
Relative Humidity: 0 to 90% noncondensing
See shipping carton for storage and transport specifications
INPUT/OUTPUT OPTIONS AVAILABLE
Analog Out, Recorder Out, Alarm Relay Closure, HR, SpO2 Out, Defibrillator Sync, DB-15
VGA Out
ECG
Range: 10 to 300 BPM
Accuracy: ±2% or ±2 BPM
Sweep Speed: 12.5, 25 mm/sec selectable
High Limit Range: 50 to 250 BPM in 5 BPM steps
Low Limit Range: 20 to 150 BPM in 5 BPM steps
Bandwidth: 0.5 to 40 Hz (monitor); 0.05 to 100 Hz (diagnostic)
Leads: 3 lead: I, II or III selectable;
5 Lead/Dual Vector: I, II, III, or V selectable
Sensitivity: 0.25 to 3 mV/cm selectable (12 levels)
Pacer Rejection: 0.1 to 2 msec; 2 to 700 mV
Heart Rate Source: ECG, IBP, SpO2, Pleth
A-2
MULTIPARAMETER MODULE – M
20001-M MPM for use with Masimo SpO2 or when no SpO2 is ordered.
Includes single or dual lead ECG and Respiration.
MULTIPARAMETER MODULE – N
20001-N MPM for use with Nellcor SpO2. Includes single or dual lead ECG
and Respiration.
20001CVR MULTIPARAMETER MODULE Housing Cover Plate
OPT101-N MPM Standard Connectors with Nellcor SpO2
OPT101-M MPM Standard Connectors with Masimo SpO2 or no SpO2
OPT101-N ECG Board Nellcor SpO2
OPT101-M ECG Board Masimo or no SpO2
OPT28 NON-INVASIVE BLOOD PRESSURE
OPT30-M MASIMO SpO2
B-10