3.2 Phase Summary 3.5 Power 4.

2 Communication
Each press of the button selects a new parameter: Each press of the button select a new range: There is a RS485 port that can be used for communication
using Modbus RTU protocol. For Modbus RTU, parameters are
programmed through the set-up menu.
% Phase 1 Summary: %

Active Power
User Manual
2018 v1.0
%

%
Live to Neutral Voltage
Current
%

%
Active Power per Phase
%

Total kWh %
Configure Comms Settings
contains sub-menu options

SMART X96-5-MID
%

96mm² Smart Energy Meter for Single and Three

Phase 2 Summary: %
Phase Electrical Systems %
Active Power
% Live to Neutral Voltage
% Reactive Power per Phase

1 Introduction %
Current
Total kWh
%
%

This document provides operating, maintenance and installation %

Set Meter Modbus Address (ID)
instructions. This unit measures and displays the characteristics of Numerical: 001-247
Single Phase Two Wire (1P2W), Three Phase Three Wire (3P3W,) and %

Three Phase Four Wire (3P4W) networks. % Phase 3 Summary: %

Active Power
The measuring parameters include Voltage (V), Current (A), % Live to Neutral Voltage
% Apparent Power per Phase
Frequency (Hz), Power Factor (PF), Active, Reactive & Apparent Current %
%
Power (kW/kVA/kVAr), Imported, Exported and Total Active Energy Total kWh %
(kWh), Imported, Exported and Total Reactive Energy (kVArh). Set Baud Rate
% Options: 2400, 4800, 9600,
The unit also measures Maximum Demand Current & Maximum 19200, 38400.
%
Demand Power, this is measured over preset time periods of up to
60 minutes. % Phase 1 Summary: %

Active Power Total Active Power

% Live to Neutral Voltage
% Total Reactive Power
This unit is a 1A or 5A Current Transformer operated and
Current Total Apparent Power
can be configured to work with a wide range of CTs. The unit can %
%
also be configured to work with a Voltage Transformer. Total kVArh %

%
Set Parity
Unlike other alternatives, our 96mm² panel meter has built-in Options: none, even, odd.
Pulsed outputs and RS485 Modbus RTU communications; no %
%
separate modules are required to add comms to this device.
% Phase 2 Summary: 3.6% Energy Measurements
Active Power %
Instead of programming the meter through modbus, we have Each press of the button selects a new range:
% Live to Neutral Voltage
incorporated a password protected set-up menu within the meters %
Current %
software, allowing configuration without having to interrogate % %
Total Active Energy
Total kVArh %
through comms. %
%
%
Set Stop Bits
%
This unit does not require a separate auxiliary supply for power. The Total Reactive Energy Options: 1, 2.
self-supplied auxiliary comes from any Phase that is connected to % %
%
the voltage inputs, meaning should one of the Phases fail, the unit Phase 3 Summary: %
% Imported Active Energy
will power itself from another Phase, ensuring the meter continues Active Power %
to measure usage. % Live to Neutral Voltage %
%
Current Exported Active Energy On completion of the entry procedure, press the button and
The SMART X96 meter comes with sealable terminal covers to %
Total kVArh % you will return to a parameter screen.
%
ensure that the installation is safe and tamper-proof.
Imported Reactive Energy
% 4.3 Current Transformer (CT)
2 Start Up Screens 3.3 Voltage and Current Exported Reactive Energy This unit is CT Operated, the primary (CT1) and secondary (CT2) of
the current transformer need to be programmed correctly for the
Each press of the button selects a new parameter:
meter to scale the inputs accordingly.
4 Set Up
%
The first screen lights %
To enter set-up mode, hold the button for 3 seconds, until the %
% up all display segments and can
password screen appears.
be used as a display check. % Phase to Neutral Voltage %
Configure CT Settings
%
contains sub-menu options
%
%

%
Set up is password-protected
%
so you must enter the correct
password (default ‘1000’) before
%
The second screen indicates % proceeding.
%
%
the firmware installed on the
unit and %
% Phase to Phase Voltage
% its build number. CT Secondary (CT2)
%
%
Options: 1A, 5A.
Use the and buttons %
%
to adjust the flashing number.
%
% Press the button to move
The interface performs a self- % % to the next number. Hold the
% test and indicates the result if CT Primary (CT1)
%
the test passes. % Current per Phase button to continue. Numerical: 0001-9999A.
%

%
% 0005A default

If an incorrect password is %
e.g If 100/5A CT Set to 0100
%
entered, the display will show:
*After a short delay, the screen will display active
“PASS Err”
energy measurements. %
Voltage Total (1st)Harmonic If a correct password is entered,
%
Distorition Percentage. % you will see the first setup Please note as this is a MID approved device, you will only have one
screen: “Set Comms”
3 Measurements %
To view 2nd-63rd THD%, hold opportunity to set CT Primary/Secondary.
the button for 2 seconds
The buttons operate as follows:
%

and use the up and down arrows. To exit setting-up mode, press the button and you will return to
4.4 Voltage Transformer (PT)
a parameter screen. This unit can be used with voltage (potential) transformers, the
Selects the Phase Summary display primary (PT1) and secondary (PT2) of the voltage transformer
screens. In Set-up Mode, this is the Current Total (1st)Harmonic need to be programmed correctly for the meter to scale the inputs
“Escape” button. %
Distorition Percentage.
4.1 Set-up Entry Methods accordingly.
%
To view 2nd-63rd THD%, hold Some menu items, such as password and CT, require a four-
digit number entry while others, such as supply system, require
%
the button for 2 seconds
Selects the Voltage and Current display selection from a number of options. %
and use the up and down arrows.
screens. In Set-up Mode, this is the
Configure PT Settings
“Left” button. %
contains sub-menu options
4.1.1 Menu Option Selection %

3.4 Frequency and Power Factor and Demand 1. Use the and buttons to scroll through the different
Select the Frequency and Power factor
display screens. In Set-up Mode, this is Each press of the button selects a new range: options of the set up menu.
the “Up” button.
2. Hold the button to confirm your selection.
%
%
3. If an item flashes, then it can be adjusted by using the
Select the Power display screens. %
PT Secondary (PT2)
In Set-up Mode, this is the %
Total Frequency and buttons. Numerical: 230V L-N.
“Down” button. Total Power Factor %
%
5. Once you have adjusted the option appropriately, you will need

to save the change by holding the button. The word

Select the Energy display screens.
“Good” should appear briefly, then the menu option will stop
In Set-up mode, this is the “Right” or
“Enter” button. flashing. %
% PT Primary (PT1)
6. On completion of all setting-up, press the button and you % Numerical: 00110-99999V.
% Power Factor per Phase will return to a parameter screen. 00230V default
%
%
3.1 Phase Sequence 4.1.2 Number Entry Procedure
Toggle through the screens to check your Phase Sequence
When Setting up the unit, some screens require the entering
connections are aligned: Please note as this is a MID approved device, you will only have one
of a number. In particular, on entry to the setting up section, a
opportunity to set PT Primary/Secondary.
% password must be entered. Digits are set individually, from left to
right. The procedure is as follows:
% %
Maximum Current Demand per
Phase
%
U (Voltage) sequence % 1. The current digit to be set flashes and then can be adjusted using 4.5 Pulse Settings
I (Current) sequence
The SMART X96 has two pulsed outputs.
% the and buttons.
Pulse 1 is configurable; you can set the pulse rate and duration, as
well as the parameter to pulse for.
2. To move to the next digit, press the button.
Pulse 2 is factory set and cannot be modified.
%
Max Demand Active Power 3. Save the change by holding the button. The word “Good”
% Max Demand Reactive Power
Max Demand Apparent Power should appear briefly, then the menu option will stop flashing.
%
%

%
Configure Pulse 1
contains sub-menu options
%
5.3 Accuracy 6 Dimensions
% %
Pulse 1 Output • Voltage (L-N / L-L) 0·5% of range maximum
Options: Import kWh, Export CT Phase 2 Direction
%
kWh, Total kWh, Import kVArh,
%
• Current 0·5% of nominal
Options: Forward, Reverse.
% Export kVArh, Total kVArh. % • Frequency 0·2% of mid-frequency
• Power Factor 1% of unity (0.01)
• Active Power (W) ±1% of range maximum
• Reactive Power (VAr) ±1% of range maximum
% %
• Apparent Power (VA) ±1% of range maximum
Pulse 1 Rate (pulses per kWh)
CT Phase 3 Direction Class 1 IEC 62053-21 or
% Options: 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, %
• Active Energy (Wh)
Options: Forward, Reverse. Class 0.5 IEC 62053-22
100, 1000.*
% %
• Reactive Energy (VArh) Class 2 IEC 62053-23
• Total Harmonic Distortion 1% up to 63rd Harmonic

% %
5.4 Auxiliary Supply
Set Password
Pulse Time (duration) This unit does not require a separate auxiliary supply; the
% % Numeric: 0001-9999.
Options: 60, 100, 200mS. unit draws the necessary power from the voltage input
1000 (default)
% % connections. If a three phase supply is connected, and the
phase that is powering the unit fails, it will change the phase
supply to avoid shutting down. The panel meter fits in a 92mm x 92mm cutout.
* The Pulse Rate can be set as follows: 7 Installation
0.001 = 1 pulse per 1 Wh/VArh (1000 pulses per kWh/kVArh)
0.01 = 1 pulse per 10 Wh/VArh (100 pulses per kWh/kVArh) %
5.5 Interfaces for External Monitoring
7.1 Single Phase two wires
0.1 = 1 pulse per 100 Wh/VArh (10 pulses per kWh/kVArh) %
Enable Auto Display Scroll Three interfaces are provided:
1 = 1 pulse per 1 kWh/kVArh Options: ON, OFF.
• RS485 communication channel that can be programmed
10 = 1 pulse per 10 kWh/kVArh %
for Modbus RTU protocol
100 = 1 pulse per 100 kWh/kVArh
1000 = 1 pulse per 1000 kWh/kVArh • Relay output indicating real-time measured energy.
(configurable)
4.6 Maximum Demand • Pulse output 3200imp/kWh (not configurable)
This sets the period of time (in minutes) in which the Current 4.9 Reset Settings
and Power readings are recorded for maximum demand The Modbus configuration (baud rate etc.) and the pulse
This menu option allows the parameters to be reset to 0.
measurements. relay output assignments (kW/kVArh, import/export etc.)
are configured through the set-up screens.

%
%
%
Reset Meter Readings 5.5.1 Pulsed Outputs
%
Configure Demand Settings contains sub-menu options
contains sub-menu options The pulsed outputs are “passive type” and comply with Class
%
%
A IEC 62053-31. The pulse output can be set to generate
pulses to represent kWh or kVArh.

The Pulse Rate can be set as follows:

0.001 = 1 pulse per 1 Wh/VArh (1000 pulses per kWh/kVArh)
0.01 = 1 pulse per 10 Wh/VArh (100 pulses per kWh/kVArh)
0.1 = 1 pulse per 100 Wh/VArh (10 pulses per kWh/kVArh)
%
1 = 1 pulse per 1 kWh/kVArh
% Reset Energy Parameters 10 = 1 pulse per 10 kWh/kVArh
Demand Integration Time (DIT) % This options is not available 100 = 1 pulse per 100 kWh/kVArh
% Options: OFF, 5, 8, 10, 15, 20, on the MID approved model. 1000 = 1 pulse per 1000 kWh/kVArh
30, 60 minutes. %
% The Pulse width can we set as 200/100/60 mS.

5.5.2 RS485 Output for Modbus RTU

%
%
For Modbus RTU, the following RS485 communication
parameters can be configured from the set-up menu:
Demand Method
% Reset Demand Parameters
%
Options: Fixed, Sliding.* %
Baud rate 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400
%
Parity none (default) / even / odd

Stop bits 1 or 2
* The Demand Method can be configued as follows: RS485 network address three digit number, 001 to 247
Sliding = 0~60 minutes, 1~61 minutes, 2~62 minutes etc %

Fixed = 0~60 minutes, 60~120 minutes, 120~180 minutes etc Reset All Parameters Response Time <100mS 7.2 Three Phase three wires
% This options is not available
on the MID approved model.
%
4.7 Time Settings 5.6 Reference Conditions of Influence
The time options of the meter are stored in this menu option. Quantities
Influence Quantities are variables that affect measurement
5 Specifications errors to a minor degree. Accuracy is verified under nominal
% value (within the specified tolerance) of these conditions.

%
Configure Time Settings
contains sub-menu options 5.1 Measured Parameters • Ambient temperature 23°C ±1°C
%
The unit can monitor and display the following parameters • Input waveform 50 or 60Hz ±2%
of a Single Phase Two Wire (1P2W), Three Phase Three Wire
Sinusoidal (distortion
(3P3W) or Three Phase Four Wire (3P4W) system. • Input waveform
factor < 0·005)
• Auxiliary supply voltage Nominal ±1%
5.1.1 Voltage and Current • Auxiliary supply frequency Nominal ±1%
% Backlit Time Period Sinusoidal (distortion
• Phase to Neutral Voltages 100 to 276V AC (not for 3P3W • Auxiliary supply waveform (if AC)
Options: OFF, 5, 10, 30, 60, 120 factor < 0·05)
supplies).
% minutes.
OFF keeps the backlight on • Phase to Phase Voltages 174 to 480V AC (3 Phase supplies • Magnetic field of external origin Terrestrial flux
%
permanently. only).
• Percentage total Voltage Harmonic Distortion (U THD%) for
each Phase to N ( not for 3P3W supplies). 5.7 Environment
• Percentage Voltage THD% between Phases
• Operating temperature -25°C to +55°C*
%
(3 Phase supplies only).
Display Auto-Scroll Time • Percentage total Current Harmonic Distortion (I THD%) for • Storage temperature -40°C to +70°C*
% Numerics: 001-255 seconds. each Phase. 0 to 95%,
005 Seconds (default) • Relative humidity
% non-condensing
• Altitude <2000m
5.1.2 Power factor and Frequency and
Max. Demand • Warm up time 1 minute
10Hz to 50Hz, IEC
• Vibration
4.8 System Settings • Frequency in Hz (45~66Hz) 60068-2-6, 2g
This menu option allows the parameters to be set to 0. • Instantaneous power: • Pollution Degree II 7.3 Three Phase four wires
• Power 0 to 999MW
*Maximum operating and storage temperatures are in the
• Reactive power 0 to 999MVAr context of typical daily and seasonal variation.
%
• Volt-amps 0 to 999MVA
Set Meter Readings
%
• Maximum demanded power since last Demand reset
contains sub-menu options
Power factor 5.8 Mechanics
%
• Maximum neutral demand current, since the last Demand
reset (for 3 Phase supplies only) 96mm x 96mm x
• Dimensions
74mm (W x H x D)
• Mounting 92mm² Panel Cutout
5.1.3 Energy Measurements
• Sealing IP52 indoor
Self-extinguishing
% • Imported/Exported Active Energy 0 to 9999999.9 kWh
• Material UL 94 V-0
%
System Type • Imported/Exported Reactive Energy 0 to 9999999.9 kVArh
Options: 1P2, 3P3, 3P4.
• Total Active Energy 0 to 9999999.9 kWh
%
• Total Reactive Energy 0 to 9999999.9 kVArh 5.9 Declaration of Conformity
We, Eastron (Metering) Europe Limited, declare under our
5.2 Measured Inputs sole responsibility as the manufacturer that the poly Phase
multifunction electrical energy meter “SMART X96-5” correspond
% System Connection: CTs Voltage inputs through 4-way fixed connector with 2.5mm² to the production model described in the EC-type examination
You can adjust the flow of stranded wire capacity. Single Phase Two Wire (1P2W), Three certificate and to the requirements of the Directive 2014/32/EU EU
% current on the meter if you have Phase Three Wire (3P3W) or Three Phase Four Wire (3P4W) type examination certificate number 0120/SGS0288. Identifcation
installed a CT incorrectly. unbalanced. Line frequency measured from L1 Voltage or
% number of the NB 0120.
contains sub-menu options L3 Voltage. Three Current inputs (six physical terminals) with
2.5mm² stranded wire capacity for connection of external CTs. Manufacturer Details:
Nominal rated input Current 5A or 1A AC RMS.
Eastron (Metering) Europe Limited
%
1 Ensign House, Admirals Way
London
%
CT Phase 1 Direction E14 9XQ
Options: Forward, Reverse. United Kingdom
% 02037583494
[email protected]
Specifications are subject to change without notice