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Sensore Networks in Pervasive Computing

Sensor networks are collections of distributed sensors that monitor physical conditions and collaborate to gather real-time data. This data enhances context awareness and enables pervasive devices to intelligently adapt based on their surroundings. Sensor networks process data locally to reduce centralized loads and transmit only significant information, conserving energy and bandwidth. The data is stored and can be queried to support applications in healthcare, environmental monitoring, and more. Integration of sensor data enrichers contextual understanding for pervasive systems, allowing more informed decision-making and dynamic adaptation to changing conditions.

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70 views

Sensore Networks in Pervasive Computing

Sensor networks are collections of distributed sensors that monitor physical conditions and collaborate to gather real-time data. This data enhances context awareness and enables pervasive devices to intelligently adapt based on their surroundings. Sensor networks process data locally to reduce centralized loads and transmit only significant information, conserving energy and bandwidth. The data is stored and can be queried to support applications in healthcare, environmental monitoring, and more. Integration of sensor data enrichers contextual understanding for pervasive systems, allowing more informed decision-making and dynamic adaptation to changing conditions.

Uploaded by

shobana confyy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sensor Networks in Pervasive Computing:

1. Definition:

Sensor Networks refer to a collection of spatially distributed sensors that collaborate to monitor
physical or environmental conditions.
2. Role in Pervasive Computing:

Data Sensing: Sensors gather real-time information about the physical world, contributing to the
pervasive computing vision of an environment aware of its surroundings.
Context Awareness: Enable pervasive devices to adapt and respond intelligently based on sensed data,
enhancing the user experience.
3. In Network Processing:

Distributed Intelligence: Sensor networks often process data locally, reducing the need for centralized
processing.
Efficiency: In-network processing minimizes the amount of data transmitted, saving energy and
bandwidth.
4. Data Dissemination:

Efficient Communication: Sensors share information among themselves and with other devices,
facilitating efficient data dissemination.
Event-Driven Communication: Transmit data when significant events occur, enhancing
responsiveness in pervasive computing applications.
5. Sensor Databases:

Data Storage: Centralized or distributed databases store sensor-generated data for retrieval and
analysis.
Query and Retrieval: Facilitates querying specific data points or patterns within the sensor network,
supporting applications in healthcare, environmental monitoring, and more.
6. Integration with Pervasive Computing:

Enhancing Contextual Intelligence: Sensor data enriches the contextual understanding of pervasive
computing systems, leading to more informed decision-making.
Dynamic Adaptation: Pervasive computing applications leverage sensor data to dynamically adapt to
changing environmental conditions and user preferences.
7. Challenges:

Energy Efficiency: Sensors are often resource-constrained, requiring energy-efficient algorithms for
prolonged operation.
Data Security: Ensuring the secure transmission and storage of sensitive data from sensors is crucial.
8. Applications:

Smart Cities: Sensor networks monitor traffic flow, air quality, and energy consumption.
Healthcare: Wearable sensors track vital signs for remote patient monitoring.
Environmental Monitoring: Sensors measure parameters like temperature, humidity, and pollution
levels.
In summary, sensor networks play a pivotal role in realizing the vision of pervasive computing by
providing real-time, context-aware information. Their integration enhances the intelligence and
adaptability of pervasive systems across various domains.

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