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Face2face Intermediate Workbook

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Alfredo Ávila
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989 views

Face2face Intermediate Workbook

Uploaded by

Alfredo Ávila
Copyright
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CAMBRIDGE face2tace (Intermediate Workbook Nicholas Tims with Chris Redston & Gillie Cunningham$5) Reading and Writing Portfolio 7 1_How do you feel? pet wedkend cvs: Kes nd des actives to dsb feigs: pepstons wit asecties | Reading sett abot hlday GEIB weston rms sosve an negative ver fms, wor ane pases, Wing ntl eters: psi o waxes CELEB eso tgs aa te 7 2 We haven’t got thm 910 | Reading and Writing Portfolio 2 p66 work colocation: nthe ithe, sleep radale nd stong aces acrerbs feadeg otces ‘dal er): be ale a. te allowed a be supposed tz Preset Conca ard Present Serpe | ating ones abvevtins CLD stowng concer, gg and responding lo ance 3 The tourist trade v15 | Reading and writing Portfolio Sp Bsa vee wt ae poor wrote se faadiog formal eter jective nd tour Present Pertec Sil, Present Perec Contauous and Preset Pret Single non fr iets enores ond Wi a (CELEB asking for and making recommendations 4 Born to be wild 720 | Reading and Writing Portfolio 4 p70 EET poe cations racer gece gesg meaning tom cnr: cine fesdng Bock eens Past Simple and Past Continuous: used to; Past Perfect Mlteg| ak ee ye CETCD_soterng opens an making geeraisatons 5 Home truths 325 | Reading and writing Portfolio S972 ESET pores: rss vers vr pate): mates aang an inceal ene? EEE raking comparisons ne tue: wil, gla Preset Coninas Wig shor emai and nts: stu pases CED evan what you eet 6 Decisions and choices ‘0 | Reading and Writing Portfolio 6974 ‘make a8 do, relenve proms, syronyns fading an ail and to eters bet pocket money {ist canotonel: ute tine causes; zero cantonal; condsanas with made verbs and oie | Sint ean Improves case (CATED discussion ianguage 7 Technology 85 | Reading and Writing Portfolio 7 p76 compute 1) ad (2 ec equpment we tars: a, hen ate LEED aiiity; second conditional CED incirect and cect questions Reading Instructions Wt insiructon: connecting words (1), useful phrases 8 One world CITA weatner: containers: word formation (2: pretines and opposites, other pretines and sutixes the passive, quantifiers CELEB wamings and advice Answer Key Ei ‘9 Look after yourself pas heath; news colocation: connecting words: though even tough, despite, n spl of, however, heath problems, symptoms and Weatment felative clauses with who, tat, which, whose, where and wher Present Perec Simple active ‘and passive for ecet events GLLIDD atte coctors 40 _Happy ever after? ELSIE contacting poopie; ceserbing peonle: phrasal verbs (9): meanings and grar was/were goin fo, was! were supposed to; mad vers (2 meking deductions (CECT asieng tor, giving and retusing permission co Reading and Writing Portfolio 8 p78 Aeading_ letters to a newspaper abot problems in towns (Wiig letters to a newspaper: rpansaton, connecting words 2 the passive Reading and Writing Portfolio 9 Reading aod advertisement; eter ot application \Weléog eters o applcaton: organisation, usu ptrases 0 Reading and Writing Portfolio 102 Reading a description of a god rend Wing descriptions of people: organisation, sell pases All part of the job p55 | Reading and Writing Portfolio 11 pt {EEEZIED tings people goat work acces to describe jobs; reporting verbs; verb pate (2: Reading a story about an interview ween Weting ver forms in stores QEETIED cevorten speech: sentences, questions, requests and imperatives CZEED checking intormation 42 Real or imaginary p80 | Reading and Writing Portfolio 12 pis inlrmal words and phrases; pases with ge; word formation (3: wor farses (1) and (2) Reading descriptions of important moments EEZED wishes: id condtional Welog common mistakes; descrpions of events Intermediate Reading and 88 Writing Progress Portfolio1 How do you feel? Language Summary 1, Student's Book p114 1A Be happy! Weekend activities (IED @ a) Which words/phrases do not go with the verbs? 1 go clubbing/for a walk/ €xhibition’) 2 have a quiet night in/the house/a lie-in 3. visit friends/relatives/to people online 4 do relatives/some gardening/some exercise ') Match the incorrect words/phrases in 1a) 10 these words/phrases to make four more weekend activities goto chat visit tidy up 1 _gotoexhibitions Question forms (SER @ Make questions with these words. a) house / you / at weekends / tidy up / Do / your ? Do you tidy up your house at weekends? ) been /in/ the / you / last / clubbing / month / Have ? 6) quiet /having / you/hext / When / a / night/ in / are 2 4) round / you / have / How often / do / for dinner / people ? «) people / online / ever / Have / chatted / you / 10 ? f) you /a/ have / Did / last weekend / lie-in ? 8) Iriends / visiting / you / weekend / this / Are / or relatives ? 1h) many / How / last year / go / did / you / exhibitions / wo? Read the article and write a question from 2 in the correct places 1-5. Weekends in or weekends out? _ "How often do you have people round for dinner? Mean Never, Bat last month | ate out with friends at least five times KAREN About once a month, My husband always cooks. This weekend we're visiting friends for dinner MEGAN I haven't had a quiet night in since | was a teenager! anoy — Next Friday, We always have a quiet night in on Friday MEGAN Yes. of course. Sunday mornings are perfect for tie-ins! karen No! Lie-ins are imp children, ible with two young. MEcaN Yes. I have. My brother lives abroad and it's cheaper than phoning. KAREN The children chat to their friends online, but Thaven’t tied it yet Mécan No, but I'm looking forward to going next week. IWS my best friend's birthday. anoy ‘The last time I went to a club it was called a disco and 1 was about 18! we© A Complete the questions with an auxiliary if necessary. 1A and 1B 1. How many times did_, Megan eat out last month? b) Answer the questions in 4a). 1 She ate out with friends at least five times, 2 Who cooks when Karen and Andy have friends 2 round for dinner? 3 Megan last have a quiet night in? ‘ 4 How often... Karen and Andy have quiet nights in? 5 : 5 Why Karen and Andy never have lic-ins? 6 6 Why Megan going clubbing next week? 7 7 How many clubs Andy been to in the last year? 8 =i 8 Who chatted to people online at the weekend? 1B Love it or hate it Likes and dislikes (2) @ a March beginnings of sentences 1-8 to endings a)-h). 1 Yim very interested _.¢) 2 Tm quite 3 Idont 4 L don't like going 5 Tidying up my house 6 1 think lie-ins 7 Tm not very keen 8 Leant stand 9 Lenjoy having 2) keen on joining my local gym, ¥) mind going food shopping. 6) working at weekends. 4) a quiet night in. «) in working abroad. A) to the dentist at all, # drives me crazy. 1) on takeaway food. i) at the weekends are wonderful, b) Match the sentences in 1a) to A-C. ‘A phrases to say you like something: 1 8 phrases to say something is OK: phrases to say you don't like something: Positive and negative verb forms, words and phrases (5) e@ Read Martin’ opinion of computers and fill in the gaps. Choose a), b) or c). There aren't many things 1’ don’t lke... in life, but computers drive me crazy. Of course, everyone? they are a wonderful invention and we've got one at home for the children. Both of them * a computer since they * young and they hardly ever any problems. But when I © to send an email or use the Internet, it never works properly: 1”. excuses — | know it my problem rather than the computers. None of my friends like computers so maybe it * something to do with our age. T don’t think we'll ever understand them 1 2) ‘mnot liking @ don like —¢) didnt like 2 a) says ) said ¢) is saying 3 a) are using ») use ©) have used 4) have been b) are ©) were 5 a) have b) had ¢) are having 6 a) tried b)muying uy 7 a) haven't made) didn't make ¢) ‘m not making 8 a) hasbeen b) was asNow read Diane’ opinion of computers and fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple. think computers are amazing. We" vehad. (have) ‘one in our family for almost 20 years ~ since | (be) about 12. At that time snes. (not Use) it for anything, serious ~ no one did. My sister and | usually played games on it. Then at university Lalways i c and 1 soon realised there are lots of things a computer ) my essays on can help with, Since then 1* (not be able (0) leave it alone! All of my friends 4 (call) me with their computer problems. 1”, (not get) paid or anything ~ I just do it as a favour. 1 _ help) two of my friends with their computers at the moment ~ they're broken. Neither of them know anything about computers, but they know how to take me out for a me Match these phrases in bold in 2 with their opposites in bold in 3. 1. There arent many there are lots of. 2 everyone 3 Both of them 4 hardly ever 5 never 6 None of 7 Idon' think 1B Make these sentences positive or negative hy changing the underlined words. a 10 | hardly ever send emails from home, Jusually send emails from home. Ue thinks the computer's got a virus. | understood everything he said We never used our computer to do serious things. Thereareni many computers at my school, Joc’ repaired my laptop. ‘None of my colleagues can type quickly. Neither of our parents can use computers, He works with computers all day so he doesnt nced one at home. We aren't using the latest sofiware. Review: verb forms @ Correct the mistake in each sentence. 1 2 3 10 drive My parents drives me crazy at times, I'm going swimming about three times a week, Who does works with you? How many countries have you gone to? In the past | watk 10 school Tam think you are correct 'm playing a lot of tennis in my free time. Live in London for three years and I love it Te been to Brazil last year. Who does they work with?1C The best medicine Adjectives to describe feelings ©) Read the sentences. Fill in the puzzle with adjectives, to describe how the people are fecling. She works really hard, but she can’t get promotion. F He forgotten his best friend's birthday. Shed got her driving test this afternoon. =lolalalale He's just come back from a long holiday. He didnt get the birthday present he wanted F They don' understand the exercise. l Pee UU Ly alz Their son got the job’he was applying for. She hasnt got time to do everything she needs to do. F Reading: prepositions with adjectives (IED @ a) Read the article and choose the correct prepositions. The funniest jokes in the world? A recent experiment in the UK attempted to discover the world’s funniest jokes. Dr Richard Wiseman from the University of Hertfordshire invited people from all over the world to send in their funniest jokes and rate* the jokes sent in by other people. In the year of the experiment, the website received over 40,000 jokes and 2 million ratings"! The experiment showed many things about what different nationalities find funny. Many European countries, such as France and Denmark, preferred jokes about things we normally worry /with/of - for example, illness and marriage. Americans and Canadians liked jokes where someone was better infoffat something than someone else, Germans, in particular, seem to be keen “at/on/about jokes. Overall they gave jokes the highest scores. OF course, there is a serious reason for the research. Dr Wiseman is interested ‘infon/at_ how we communicate. And humour and laughing are important parts of communication. Dr Wiseman. was very pleased ‘off/with/at the results. He said the popular jokes seem to have three elements: a stressful situation, we feel superior to someone in the joke and we are surprised “offby/in something in the joke. Many of the jokes contained all three elements. For ‘example, here is one of the most popular jokes: Tivo men are playing golf one day. While they are playing they see a Sueral procession passing along the ‘road nearby. One of the golfers tops, takes his cap off his head and closes bis eyes. His friend says: “Wore, that is the nicest, sweetest thing I have ever seen, You really area kind man.” The first man answers: “Yeah, well, ‘we were married for 35 years.” b) Are these sentences true (T), false (F) or the text doesn't say (Ds)? The experiment used the Internet 2 (] The experiment lasted 12 months 3 ([] The experiment only involved Europeans 4 [1] The experiment was just for fun, 5 [J French people generally found jokes less funny than Danish people. 6 [_] German people generally found jokes funnier than other nationalities. (Jr Wiseman feit the experiment was unsuccessful vale = give something a score (out of ten. for example) “rating = the score you give something *funcral procession = the line of peaple taking a dead body on its last journey1D Ata barbecue Question tags CTED © Change these questions into positive (+) or negative a) Fill im the gaps with not and the correct form 5S israrerentste Tg yeaa of the auxiliaries do, be or have. 1 Isshe a teacher? (+) She's a teacher, isn't she?. 1 You aren't. coming tomorrow. 2 Are they married? (-) They ren’t married, are they?. 2 Vicon Weed to bring anything to the 3. Are we going home soon? (+) barbecue. a 2 Clare eat beef. 4 Have you met our neighbours? (~) 4 He __ been here before. é Si 5 They soon Botany children, 5 Did you drive here? (-) 6 We ou See him yesterday: vu going to rain. 6 Is it warm outside? (+) 8 You told him yet. ne — b) Write the sentences in 1a) next to the correct 7 Does he want something to eat? (+) question tags a)-h). a) Youaren‘t coming tomorrow, are you? 8 Do you know Sam? (-) BY nee enn 1 Li - - ¢ — ose vu. shave they? 9 Has he got the address? (+) 4 : «did we? ) Se sel 10 Have you ever tried English sausages? (+) HD een shave you? a . » does she? 11 Is he working this weekend? (-) dol? 1 Am I late? (-) e@ ‘Write question tags for these sentences. . fetes aaa Review: common mistakes oe ce. Q Correct the mistake in each sentence z Jr : interested — . i ailiten Ts 5 if 1 Tim really interesting in gardeni barbecues, - % oP 2 Everyone want to go clubbing tonight. 4-"They came round for 3 Their going to have a lie-in tomorrow, dinner once, > 4 Tofien loose against my brother when we play tennis. Mute Ganewen ocunie 5 He’ worked here for the year before last. ? 4 6 Ive gone to France and | thought it was beautiful 6 Their garden is looking very nice, ? 7 I cant bear Paul and Sallys’ dog 7 Te cooked too much food, 2 8 Nobodly doesn't want to come. 8 We've got a barbecue like Yours, oc? GF Fading and Witing Portiotio + p64 Ps FS fe} 2 5 2 3 a i Fi °° Py 4 iB i Fy 0 Fy Fy 5 Py + 2 4 f°} Fs oO Pt iy 2 é iY to i é Fy Go Pa 1 z Fy Fr i+]2A Slow down! Work collocations (258 @ Pex sentences a)-j) in the correct order. Do you live to work ... or work to live? Count the hours! Dovyo long hours? And weeké 2 [_Jlong hours is an early sign you might be 4)[_] work home with you or regularly work ©) [_] some time off. 183 good for you! 1) [Jeo meet deadlines and sometimes everyone is 8) [_] 50 hours at work every week? Do you work hy [__]a few hours overtime? Of course, everyone has ') [_Ja workaholic. Find time to plan a holiday. and take i) [_Junder pressure at work. But working Modal verbs (1); be able to, be allowed to, be supposed to XB Read the conversation and choose the correct verb form, Jake I'm really fed up with work. kay Why? You "Gethave mustn't take work home like me Jake I know, but I “mable to/have to work long hours and we're not *allowed/supposed to he paid overtime. 2 We haven’t got time Language Summary 2, Student's Book p116 ay You aren't paid overtime! You ‘ought/‘re supposed to speak to your boss ahout that JAKE I know: | ‘should/ean ask him about a promotion, too. Kay Are you fallowed/supposed to work flexible hours? JAKE Yes, but we're “allowed/supposed to be at work between ten and four KAY And! what about working at home? *Can/Must you do that? JAKE We "7e allowed to/must work at home ~ but wwe have to ask our manager fiest, But | won "be able to/ean work at home until 1 get my own fat kay Well, you "must/reable to start saving! JAKE Yes, L know. I think U'm just a hit bored. KAY Most work isn't interesting, f'n afraid, You “can/ought to know that by now! Rewrite these sentences with the words in brackets. 1. My advice is to ask fora promotion. (should) You should ask for a promotion, 2 Wi were you, rd take a week off. (ought) You 3 Tcant mect you tonight, (not be able 10) t 4 Its against the rules 10 work at weekends (allowed) You 5 Itismt necessary to wear a tie. (not have to) You 6 Is necessary to arrive before 9 a.m. (must) You 7 The company should give us holiday pay: (be supposed to) The company 8 You aren't allowed to leave work before 4 pan. (musi) You© 4) Make questions with these words. 1 ought / do / we / about / What / 10 / overtime ? What ought we to do about overtime? 2 long hours / you / when you / have a/ able / How are / to work / family ? 3 be /Should / at / of / work / we / pressure /a lot / under ? 4 we/10/ hes /a/ tell him that / workaholic / becoming / Ought ? 5 wear / you/ Are/ informal /at your /allowed / clothes / to/ work ? 6 Do/to/ the summer / time off /in / take / we / have ? 7 before December / take /all our / Are / supposed / we / holiday / 10 ? 2B Ready, steady, eat In the kitchen (3 @ Look at tures a)=t) and find the words in the puzzle. o@ROCCOL DO E mo omozzROr O-w>eroecc Z0Rrcamousan Zewcenemzansy web uemunsems madman coamzn ee © Choose the correct verbs. Sometimes more than one answer is correct. 1 bakeRY microwave food in a frying pan 2 feyfboil/roast food in a wok 3 roast/steam/bake food in the oven 4 heat up/fty/microwave food in a microwave 5. boil/bake/steam food in a saucepan 6 gril/roast/steam food under the grill 2A and 2B 'b) Match questions 1-7 in 4a) 10 answers a)~g). 2) 1... tm not sure. Perhaps we should speak to the manager. » Yes, we do. aq No, but sometimes stress is good for your work. 4 Yes, you are 8 Yes, we should. 1 don't think he knows. 9 1 get up early. a Yes, we arePresent Continuous and Present Simple (9) a) Fill in the gaps with these words/phrases, ‘Use the Present Continuous. beeome make not eat heat up ot help grow work 1. Good cooks ..are becoming. celebrities in the UK. 2 ™ some soup in the microwave. 3 Ready meals people to eat healthily: 4 That smells good. What. you 2 Jong hours at the moment so nnennntnnenes PROpEHY: 6 The market for quick, healthy meals b) wr Simple. ns. Use the Present sentences or que: 7 Lyou often buy ready meals? Do you often buy ready meals? 8 /he know I'm here? 9 The Spanish and Italians / cook / more than the British. 10. Over 60 million people / live / in the UK. 11 He / not / work / on Fridays. 12 1/ not / think so. 6) Match the sentences in 3a) and 3b) to these uses of the Present Continuous and Present Simple. Present Continuous for things that are: a) happening at the moment of speaking 2, ) temporary and happening around now changing over a period of time Present Simple for: 4) habits, daily routines, things we do every day/ weel/year, etc. 7, «) things we think are permanent or true for a long, time... f) verbs that describe states _. a) Read the first part of Alison's email and choose the correct verb form, Sac From: alisonw@mymailnet To: —__kathrynb@mymail net f Subject: We're making progress Hikete, | typeX en eypindthis on the laptop while | sit ‘m sitting in our new fitted kitchen! We *do/'re doing allot of work on the house at the moment and tis “‘isfis being our frst finished room. It “always takes/ ‘salways taking so long to do these things. | “don't think/‘m not thinking well irish the ‘est ofthe house before Im a grandmother! "Do you remember/Are you remembering the Kitchen in our old house? | thnk the new people “still try/are still trying to finish that! b) Read the second part of Alison's email. Fill in the gaps with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Continuous or Present Simple. ‘Anyway, now we ' have (have) a new oven, fridge, freezer ~ everything. Whats more, while 1? (ite) to you, Michael ®._. (cook)! Surprised? So am I! Usually Michael * (not understand) recipes unless they * (use) a microwave. Actually he ® (¢o) anttalan |) cooking course this year His teacher ” (say) the secret is good quality fresh ingredients. So we (ty) to buy organic vegetables from local ‘shops at the moment. * YOU nn (eat) organic food? It all (taste) the same to met Dinner’s ready! Speak to you soon, ‘Alison x 42c Sleep Replace the phrases in bold with the correct form of the phrases in the box. takearap not sleep a wink have alie-in be a light sleeper have nightmares doze off get back to sleep be fast asleep take a nap 1. My grandparents often have-a-short-sleep after lunch, 2 Uhaven't had bad dreams for a long time. 3 [didn’t sleep at all last night. 4 My dad often falls asleep for a short time in front of the TV. 5 I love staying in bed on a Sunday morning, 6 He often wakes up early, but he finds it easy to g0 to sleep again 7 You wont be able to wake him up. He’ in a deep sleep. 8 Shhhh! My brother wakes up very easily. Reading @ e Read the article and write headings a)~c) in the correct places 1-3, 2) How much sleep do we need? ») Why do we sleep? «) What happens when we go to sleep? Read the article again and answer the questions. 1. What happens to your heart in stages 1 to 4 of sleep? It slows down, 2 Why is stage 5 called REM? 3 Why do we need stages 1 to 4 of sleep? 4 What happens during REM sleep? 5 Why is REM sleep important to babies? 6 Put these in order of the amount of sleep they need least to most): babies, adults, bats, giralfes It’s a nightmare © The science of sleep Sleep is one of the bodys most mysterious experiences. Scientists don't completely understand the process, but it seems that al iving things need some sleep. And some ‘ need a lot more than others a 1 - i . ‘There are five stages of sleep: stages 1, 2, 3, 4 and REM (rapid® eye movement). In stages 1 lo 4 our body becomes more relaxed. Our muscles and heart rate slow down and our brain becomes less active. Stage 5 is called REM sleep. Our heart beats faster and our eyes move quickly in different directions. People dream during this stage and we cannot move at all ~ probably to stop us from doing the actions in our dreams, ‘An average person spends almost a third of their life sleeping! Is it a waste of time? Scientists believe that when the heart and brain slow down, the body is recovering® after the day's work. They also think that REM slcep is important for memory and learning ~ babies have twice as much REM sleep as adults. ce On average an adult needs about 7-8 hours’ sleep every day. A baby needs 12-16. In the animal world, bats sleep for about 20 hours every day. But a giraffe sleeps for only an hour or two every night. rapid = very quick srocover « get back your suength Gradable and strong adjectives; adverbs (22) Fill in the gaps with these adverbs. More than one adverb is possible. really incredibly absolutely extremely 1 really hot ‘ boiling 2 absolutely... shattered 7 diny 3 beautiful 8 tired 4 cu small 9 gorgeous 5 filthy 10 tiny eC LeU TAn EL ALN‘Showing concern, giving and responding to advice (I=) @ choose the best response for each sentence. 1 Clare's had terrible insomnia. Oh, dear. What's the matter? B) Yes, Isee what you mean. ¢) I can see why you're upset. 2 Look at Mike's report. It terrible! 3) Oh, how awful 'b) Oh, dear. What a shame. Yes, 1 see what you mean 3 Mo’ in hospital with a broken leg a) Yes, I see what you mean, b) Oh, how awful! Oh, dear. What’ the matter? 4 We started at the company at the same time, but he’ been promoted. 3) Oh, dear. What a shame. 8) I-can see why you're upset ) Oh, how awful. 5 Sally lost her job last week. 2) Ob, I'm sorry to hear that ) can see why you're upset €) Yes, Isee what you mean. | @ ‘Match problems 1-5 to the advice a)-e). 1. My children don't eat enough vegetables. .¢) 2 She's angry that | forgot her birthday. 3 One of my best students doesnt do his homework. ... 4 1can't sleep! My husband snores so much, 5 My sister doesnt go out much because she's got wo children. 2) You should offer to babysit. b) Maybe you ought to see the doctor abou Have you tried giving them a choice of different types? 4) Vd have a chat with him and find out what the problem is. «) Why don't you send her some 0) flowers? Coe ee UR ToL es 7 Uo eo 7 Va ol NMOL NMC Mo STMT d 2D What's the matter? © Complete the conversations with the phrases in the boxes. Why don't you Yes,1 see what you mean I've tried that Have you tried Well it's worth a try 1 iT Mark seems really fed up at the moment. oavio * Oh, dear, What's the matter? ITA think he’ under pressure at work pain * = = coe talk to him about i? ama — «but he says I dont understand, 2) sam Tve got too much work at the moment. sam T don't know where to start, Aux . . asking your boss for help? sam & . «guess. You ought to I'm sorry to hear that that's a good idea Ve take Ican see why you're upset might try that 3 cchints Pat and | broke up last week SIMON 7. ne ccHnts She wants to get back together, but I'm not sure. simon some time off work and think about it chats Yes,® wy 4 ‘CHLOE IL was really expensive and its already broken down twice. ra” F CHLOE INS new as well. pau write to the company. cHtoe 1"? — = Thanks. D Peading and Writing Portfolio 2 p663 The tourist trade Language Summary 3, Student's Book p119 3A Your holiday, my job Phrasal verbs (1): travel (E59 @ Read the conversation. Replace the phrases in bold with a phrasal verb from the box in the correct form, eokforwerdts see (somebody) off get around put up with pick (somebody) up check into set off get back Are you looking forward to MUM ‘Are-youexcited about tomorrow? cass Of course. We're “leaving very carly, though. Mum I know I still want to come to the airport to say goodbye to you. cass Of course. Thanks, Mum. Mum And give me a quick call when you've arrived at the hotel, ASS Sure. Are you going to miss me? MUM A it, But at least | won't have to “tolerate your loud music CASS And you won't have to give me lifts so | can “travel about Mum No. That’ true. So what time do you “return? ASS At one o'clock in the morning, mum ‘That’ late! cass. I know. So I was wondering .. can you meet me in the car? Present Perfect Simple (<5) e © Fill in the gaps in conversations 1-6 with the verbs. in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Simple, 1A Shirley hasn't been. (not go) abroad. 8 You're joking! Not even to France? 2A con YOU ever (work) in tourism? 8 Yes, I was a waiter in a hotel a long time ago. 34 You never (bring) me back anything from your holidays. 8 Yes, | have! I gave you a picture of Venice once. 4-4 Wow! You tvo have got a good suntan, 8 Yes, We just (get back) from avo weeks in the Caribbean, 5 A Mi, can L speak to Pat or Harry Skilton please? 8 Let’ see. I'm afraid they = (not check into) the hotel yet 6 A The passengers are angry about the late flights 8 1 know 1 already (deal) with three complaints today. Are sentences 1-9 correct? Change the incorrect sentences. ‘ve known 1 L knew him since [was young, 2 Wendy and Carl never saw our old house. 3. Weve run a bed and breakfast since three years. 4 Llike your house. How long did you live here? 5 Mark isnt here, He’ been to work 6 Weve set off hours ago, but we're stuck in trafic 7 We haven't had a holiday this year. 8 Did you check into the hotel yet? 9 No one has picked me up at the airport.3A and 3B @© Fillin the gaps with the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple of the verbs in brackets. José Guerreiro jis a head chef in a restaurant for 1000 people. But it's not a normal restaurant. It’s open for breakfast, lunch and dinner, and it's always full. José Guerreiro trained as a chef in Goa, India and ' spent.. (spend) seven years working in restaurants in Indian cities. Then he saw an advertisement which changed his life. Al : (always love) travelling so this seemed perfect,” said José. He was offered the job and it® (not take) him long to make his decision, Six months later he started work on a cruise ship, The Sea Princess. 15 years later, José is Head Chef on the same ship. le . (world on four ships since 1" _.. join) the company. 3B Lonely Planet Phrases with travel, get and go on ca @© A Fillin gaps 1-3 with these verbs. arevet get goon b) Fill in gaps a) with these words/phrases. togettrer taxi to work ‘onyour own a journey atrip acre out of acar 3 But this is the first time |*__ Head Chef on a cruise. 17... Inever feel) so nervous in my life!” José shouldn't be nervous. In over 20 years as a chef he guesses he* (learn) sonnnee (HOt COOK), (deal with) every kind of ‘special diet you can think of!” he laughed. ‘We had fone passenger who" (not cani eat meat, fish, milk products or bread!” | saw José again at the end of the first week. | asked him “What * - we eat) 50 far, José?” "$0 106, YOU” 7 (drink) 5,000 litres of milk and 150 kg of coffee. We ic . {foasb about 1,000 chickens and made over 300 birthday and anniversary cakes, And no one ®. (complain) yet light >) 2) together on a bus 9 °Present Perfect Continuous and Present Perfect Simple =) @ Make sentences in the Present Perfect Continuous with for or since. 1 They started g ing on cruises three years ago. They've been going on cruises for three years. 2. Maria started giving guided tours when she was 16. 3 I started looking forward to my holiday six months ago. 4 Cambridge University Press published its first book in 1584. 5 We started going out together when I was 18. 6 You moved into this house wo months ago. © choose the correct words. Sometimes both verb forms are possible. Philip Martin has never \GadVbeen having a permanent home. He’ *travelled/been travelling round the world since he left university: “There are over 190 countries in the world and I've ’stayed/ in Africa. Unfortunately Philip hasn't ‘felt/been feeling well for the last week. “I've Stried/been trying a lot of different foods on my travels and I've never *had/ been having any problems before. But everyone has “Tooked after/been looking after me very well!” For the last ten years Philip has *kept/been keeping a diary of his travels and so far he’ ‘published/ ‘been publishing two books about his adventures. Since he started writing, Philip hasnt "had/been having to do other work, He’ just "finished/been finishing his third book and he’ now planning his journey to South America, “I've “explored/been exploring this world for over 15 years, but I've got a long way to go!” been staying in about 85 of them,” he told me. At the moment he’s in the Gambia 3B © Write questions with these words. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Continuous. 1 How long/Jane/ wait? How long has Jane been waiting?. 2 How many eruises / you / go /on? How many cruises have you been.on?. 3 How many hotels / you / work /in? 4 How many times / you / go / on a package holiday? 5 How long /he / take / work home? 6 How many times / you / get /a taxi to work? 7 How long / you / study / English? 8 How long / Tony and Maureen / be / married? Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Continuous if possible. 1 We've beenwatching. (watch) a lot of travel programmes recently 2 Why didnt you call me? How you = (get around) with a broken leg? 3 We . (not go) ona guided tour of the city before, so we'd like to go. 4 The sun . (shine) all weekend. Its wonderful! si (go) on package holidays for years and T've never had any problems, 6 Lindsay a (not take) any time off this year. She works so hard. 7 you (know) each other for long? sl (not travel) first class hefore and I'm quite excited about it 9 Who ishe? He (stand) outside for hours,Word formation (1): suffixes for adjectives and nouns Complete the table with the adjectives or nouns, adjective noun 1 adventurous adventure 2 dangerous 3 enormity ‘ importance 5 sad 6 seriousness 7 famous 8 modest 9 accidental Read the article. Choose the best answers. 1 Alan is from a) Nepal. @)the UK.) Jay 2 Alan Hinkes has climbed a) Everest 14 times, 8) 14 mountains in Nepal and Pakisian. ) the 14 tallest mountains in the world. 3. Alan climbs mountains because a) he loves doing it ) he doesnt like teaching any more. 6) he gets a lot of money for it 4 Alan hurt his back ... 2) ina snowstorm, ») because he sneezed. ©) when he fell. 5 To pay for his trips, Alan .. a) speaks about his adventures. ») makes films about climbing. 4) both a) and b).. 6 Inhis cow ry, Alan is... 2) very well-known, 4) a hero to some people. 9) a schoolteacher. © Read the articte again and fil in gaps 1-9 with an adjective or noun from 1, Climb seas mountain ... ‘There is a popular saying in Japanese: “There are two kinds of fool” ‘Those who never climb Mount Everest and those who do i twice.” So what is Alan Hinkes? An ‘adventurous. foo) perhaps? ‘This 51-year-old former geography teacher has climbed all 14 of the world’s highest mountains. More people have landed on the moon than have tried this extremely *d achievement. The world’s tallest mountains are all in Nepal and Pakistan, ‘They are over 8,000 metres high. At this height helicopters cannot rescue people and the phiysical demands are ’e. When you finally reach the top of a mountain, there's no time to colebrate ~ it's 4 to remember that you have to get ns since he was teenager. “I'm addicted to "he says. However, there has been some ‘s in his adventures, In 1995 he was climbing K2 with his close friend Alison Hargreaves. Near the top, they separated and Alan continued to climb alone. Alison and six other people later died in a snowstorm, One of Alan's most °s_._.. injuries on a mountain was rather unusual. He was eating a chapati ~ a type of Indian bread - when the flour got up his nose and he sneezed”, He injured his back and had to be rescued by helicopter. Despite his amazing achievement, Hinkes is not 1 -His*m ‘means that people remember him more for the chapati ’a _.. than the mountains he's climbed. Each trip costs him about £30,000 and he raises the money by giving talks and selling videos of his climbs. Now, many people want him to receive a knighthood? from the Queen. Perhaps the ‘fool’ Alan Hinkes will soon be Sir Alan Hinkes fool = stupid person “sneeze = when you sneeze, air comes out of your nose and mouth ina way you can't control “lonighthood = an award from the Quecn of England for doing something special3D A trip to India Review: prepositions with adjectives Choose the correct preposition. Sometimes more than one answer is possible. 1 Tim feeling very nervous @PgboudVat the Might next week, I'm really scared with/offat flying. 2 I'm fed up by/with/on my husband's snoring and he gets annoyed about/nith/of me when | wake him up. 3 The manager didn't seem concerned with/about/by our worries and we iwere so angry at/on/with him that we checked out early. 4 Nikki was very upset offby/about splitting up with Mark, but she told me she was fed up of/at/with him going out every night Asking for and making recommendations {59 @ a) Make questions with these words. 1. know / Do /any good / stay / places / 10 / you ? Doyou know any good places to stay? 2 anything / worth /Is / seeing here / there ? 3 tips/ got / other / Nave / you / any ? 4 near / about / sea / places / What / the ? 5 place /a/ the / to / What's / best / car / hire ? b) Complete the conversations with the sentences in ta). 14 Royouknow any good places ta stay? 8 Sorry, no, But T wouldn't recommend anywhere near the station. 8 Id recommend one of the companies at the airport Yes. You should definitely visit the cathedral Bh — oo 8 Icisnt really worth going there. The beaches are quite dirty. 8. Yes. You should learn a bit of the language. It really helps: © Fill in the gaps in the conversations with the phrases in the boxes. arethebest” 'sthe best ‘d recommend sounds wonderful wouldn't go really useful ANN You've been to India, Louise. What ” are the best. places to visit? rouse 1? soosunsnnnnen Kerala = in the south, Beautiful lakes, canals... its like paradise. ANN That? sn. « What Louise Well, 1* between September and January. It can be really wet then. ANN Thats toknow bother should go to Do you know any Andis there 2 ANN 7 Louise Yes, but dont * in advance, its cheaper to get a hotel there, ANN That’ good * 5 anything else worth visiting in the south? Louise Of course. India’s a big place. If you like beaches, you ™. Goa. Wve heard And what about You really must It's probably best Have you got any g ann” _.. money? Louse” to take cash. Credit cards aren very useful outside hig cities. ANN Right.“ .. other tips? Louise Lots. * city: Indian cities are just incredible ANN Yes, _ cnweeene Hate Feng aa Wing Porto 988_) : time of year to visit? good places to stay? .. booking visit one big Pd i H E B : = | é A H 6 2 E i 6 Py 3 FS é FS 3 i i Fd fa 0 2 3 = 4 i-)4 Born to be wild Language Summary 4, Student's Book p122 4A Riders Music collocations (ZSB Fill in the gaps with the correct form of these verbs. slease see g0(x2) play appear have Nowadays the business of seling music isa litte more complicated than simply ‘releasing. a new album. Groups also have to promote ther records so they have to”. on and talk about the new album, What's more, fans like their favourite group play live so groups also have to * on tour, onstage and * concerts every night is exhausting, but i! you want to an album in the charts, you have to ‘promote it! Past Simple and Past Continuous ca Fill in the gaps with the verbs brackets. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous. Seven things you didn't know about Rock and Pop @ 11958, while Elvis '_was.earning. (earn) $400,000 a rronth, he had to go into the army. His fir= salary. G0) downto $78 : amonth. © 101958, a teacher — (throw) £Yb,year-old jimi Hendrix out of school because he Ci ~~ (hold) the hand of a white i in his class ‘© In April 1964, while the Beatles * they US charts. (finish their second album, Q {have} hit record in all ofthe top 5 postions in the © 111963, Roy Orbison {be) on tour withthe Beatles. He (wear) sunglasses because he coulda find his gasses. He liked the look so mach that forthe rest of his career he only” (wea) sunglasses. In1970, while the rock group Fink Floyd ®. a large lake in London the music (Playing in front of (be) 50 loud that some of the fish nthe lake (Ge) toravotenrrias © (be) ight. Over IS years ater she © Sheryl Crowe” (sing) in a bar when a waitress accidentally * het witha glass. The same two front teeth : (fal) out. © In 2000, while Madonna ® (stay) in Sweden forthe MTV Music Awards, she * {ask) the hotel to change the «colour of the room She® (want) a ‘calm colour’ to help her meditate, Madonna (not joke) and the hotel immediately {paint) the room, ~used to (3 Fi Use used (0 where possible. 4A and 4B the gaps with used (0 or the Past Simple of the verb in brackets. af y wel 1 Madonna ._usedtowork (work) at Dunkin’ =“ 4 Elvis... (lose) his frst job in a Donuts. She ...got... (get) sacked for spilling jam factory because RE nnennnnnn (De) only 15. on a customer, He (earn) $30 week there. 2 When the rap singer P Diddy... (be) a teenager, he (wash) cars and make tea at a record company. 3 Ricky Martin the American TV soap, General Hospital. After two years, Ricky decided he (prefer) music to acting. (be) an actor on 4B Adventurers Character adjectives (7) @© choose the correct word. 1. He works long hours and never takes time off. a) ambitious b) generous ¢) Geliable) 2 They often go on holiday to places I've never heard of! a) organised —b) adventurous ¢) ambitious 3 Tim gets embarrassed quite easily a) sensitive b) sensible ¢) brave 4 My sister always brings me back a present from her holidays. a) reliable by practical ~—e)_generous 5 Ithink he prefers to travel on his own, 4) determined b) independent ¢)_conficlemt 6 Kathy will know what time the meeting is. a) practical») talented ©) organised 7 My boss always makes good decisions. a) sensitive) mean sensible 8 They won't give up until they find the answer. a) determined ) reliable adventurous 5 Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake (present) a children’s TV programme called the Mickey Mouse Club. 6 Elton John coveceenen (NOt be) called ‘Blton John. In 1971, he (change) his name because he wanted to be famous, What o.oo his name covvsssnnmnnn (De)? Reginald Dwsigl Past Perfect (E3 @ Ilin the gaps with the verbs in brackets in the Past Perfect. Use contractions if possible. 1 Connor pad arranged. (arrange) to meet up with, some friends so he couldn't come with us. 1 really wanted to see the concert, but it » (sell out). Simon -nnnmnnes (Not drive) abroad before, so he wasnt very confident, 1 (not hear) any of their music before, but | thought the gig was excellent. By the time | arrived, everyone - (eave). He failed the test because he (not do) any revision When Jade arrived at the restaurant, she realised She vor (go) there before. They ..... (not know) cach other for long when they decided to get engaged.4B 4) Read the first part of Charlie’ story and choose the correct words. By the time I was 18,1 'stopped/ FadstoppeDeoing on holiday with my parents. The firs year I ‘stayed had stayed at home, my parents asked me to pick them up at the Airport. The night helore they °got back/had got back, I realise the house was a mess. “did't tidy up/ ha’t tidied up for 1wo weeks. 1 finally went to bed about 3 a.m. and a few minutes later | was/ hhad been fast asleep. 1 woke up suddenly at 7 a.m, 1 Sarranged/ trad arranged to meet them at the airport at 6.30 a.m, and | “didn’t set/ hadn't set the alarm! 1 quickly set off for Heathrow airport, but there are four terminals at Heathrow airport and its one of the biggest airports in the world! 1 had no idea which terminal they ‘arived/ had arrived at! And this °was/had been before the days of mobile phones b) Tick three more events that happen in the story. [Z] Charlies parents asked him to pick them up at the airport. +) J chante tidied up the house. 6) (J charlie st his alarm. 4) [_] Charlie's paremts arrived at the airport. ©) [_] Charlie woke up. #) [_] Charlie phoned his parents. a) Read the second part of the story and put the verbs in brackets in the Past Perfect or Past Simple, When 1 arrived at Terminal 1, 1 was an hour late, When I eventually found my parents at Terminal 3, they '_Aadspent... (spend) two hours waiting for me. They”, (not be) pleased. They i _. (be) ona flight for 12 hours and they were exhausted. (get back) (lost) my car keys somewhere at But things were getting worse ... when we * to the car, 1 realised 1°. the airport. We phoned my elder brother and he came and took my parents home. About three hours later, 1 © (find) my keys at the airport. The first thing (sec) was my father repairing a broken window. What (get) home. Fortunately someone? te ul happened? When my parents and my brother ®, realised they hadn't got any house keys. They " break a window to get into the house! (get) home, they (have to) +b) Puc events a)-f) in the correct order 1-6. a) 1} Charlie lost his keys. 4) _} Charlie met his parents. ty L_]charties parents got home.) [_] Charlie got home. L_] charlie’ parents broke a 1) L_Jcharlie’s brother arrived window. at the airport Review: apostrophes © write the full form of S and ‘dif possible. 1 Ws taken three hours to get here. has. 2d always thought he was sensible, had 3 Me's been living in London three years. 4 We'd recommend practical clothes for the journey: 5 Its published by Cambridge University Press. 6 She'd never been skiing before. 7 8 ° The ts the first time Simon's been to Scotland. a thought I'd enjoy the film because I'd loved the book. 5 10. Paul's brother's always been ambitious... "d get home earlier if they didn’t always drive.Reading: 4C Natural medicines Juessing meaning from context ("9 @© Read the anicte quickly. Complete the sentence. Choose a), b) or ¢). The writer tried the sand cure .. 2) because he had health problems. ») but didn't enjoy the experience. 4) and thought it was a positive experience. a) Look at the words in bold in the article, Are they nouns, verbs or adjectives? 1 tribe noun 2 gaining 3 alleviates 4 backs up 5 peak 6 scorching = 7 crunching 8 measly b) Choose the correct meanings of the words in 2a). 1 tribe 2) Kup of people ») group of animals 2 gaining — a) increasing b) decreasing 3 alleviates a) doesn't help b) helps 4 backs up a) supports 6) doesn't support 5 peak 2) lowest point _)_highest point 6 scorching 2) very hot b) very cold 7 crunching 2) chewing ®) drinking 8 measly a) very large &) very small Read the article again. Are these sentences true (T), false (F) or the article doesn't say (DS)? 1 [F] The sand cure is a modern natural cure 2 [_] The sand cure is only practised! in the Saharan desert 3 [_J Tourists have been trying the sand cure. 4 [J] The sand cure can help with stomach problems. 5 [_] Local doctors dont think the sand cure is useful. 6 [_] The writer tried the sand cure because he had had too much tea 7 [_] 18 good to try the sand cure on windy days. 8 [_] The weiter spent less time in the sand than the Saharawi ustally do. Hast aC RE EE sand cure ‘The Sahara Desert is one of the driest regions on earth, Very little grows in temperatures that can reach 57°C. So what could be healthy about this place? According to the Saharawi, a tribe who live in the desert in the Westem Sahara, it has more than enough of what is needed: heat and sand*. ‘The Saharawi have been using the sand cure* for hundreds of years. And recently this treatment has been gaining popularity with tourists. My guide explained the technique: “We make a big hole, cover ourselves in lotion’, get in the hole and stay in the sun for a few hours.” ‘The Saharawi believe the cure alleviates skin and back problems. And a local doctor backs up their claims. Dr Coulon has been a doctor in Morocco for more than 30 years and has tried the sand cure herself, “Its very good for your bones, muscles and circulation,” she says. So, after several cups of mint tea, I agreed to try the cure myself. At midday the heat is at its peak and you can hardly walk on the scorching sand. I started wishing for a cooling wind. Bad idea. ‘The experience of being buried in sand is not unpleasant - it’s a bit like a hot, dry bath. But the experience of erunchting on sand in your mouth is not pleasant at all. After 20 minutes I was so relaxed I felt | could stay there for ever. The desert is so quiet. But ten minutes later, my gnides starting helping me out. 1 had spent a measly half an hour in the sand. The Saharawis spend two hours. My conclusions? Well, I certainly felt more relaxed and very clean - when T'd got all the sand out of my ears, nose and mouth, of course. sand = something found on beaches and ind ‘cure = something that makes someone with a healthy again Tetrion «2 liquid that you put on your skin to protect it BER Caley‘4D It’s just a game! Adjectives to describe behaviour (223 © Correct the mistakes in the phrases in hold. © Complete the puzzle with character adjectives. quite helpful 1 She can be helpful quite at times. 2 He tends heing rather noisy in class. Fe Vy] 3. On whole most of our students are hard- working. General speaking, my children are quite polite, 5. Some modern filins can be a bit violence. fal © My teenage son can be arrogant a bit, 7 They can be rather inpolite at times. 8 A few football fans can be a bit agressive. U J © se the words/phrases in brackets to soften People who .. these opinions about men and women, are wery interested ancl involved in an activity. a become angry easily. hurt or attack others. mangle, always think they are the best. ‘Some of them can snore at times, upset other people by their behaviour. are selfish because they're allowed to do what they want. will always support their friends. dont like working. : 10 make a lot of noise. aPREPEPEEFER 1 They snore. (Some of them / ean / at times) 2 They are considerate. (not very / at times) Softening opinions and making generalisations (IZED > = eine ‘auneey Match sentences 1~5 10 the softer opinions in sentences )=c) about professional football players. 1 They are selfish towards WOMEN 4. They are better with money. (end to /a bit) their younger team-mates, a. 2 They're often a bit stupid 5 Women like shopping. 4 They usually aren't violent (Generally speaking / most) 3 They train a lot. people. 5 They think they know everything. 6 They are more organised than men. 2) Some of them can he quite arrogant at times. Ginko ») They tend to be rather hard-working, ©) On the whole, most of them arent very intelligent, 4) They can he a bit inconsiderate towards young players. © e) Generally speaking, they aren't aggressive, Peasy and ving Portoto4 p70) sing and Pe 4 p70 9 | Fe i} EF A Fi = ry 9g 5 = a ri = | 4 6 = i ry F 6 FF : ry z ( 3 ri bs ra q § 3s g Fi = rs E| § Fy 4 a rd 9 i} § Es 3 a &5 Home truths Language Summary 5, Student's Book p125 5A Moving house Homes Making comparisons (<9 r 1) Look at the pictures. Write the names. e Look at the advertisements and match the places to sentences Who lives ina 1-8. Write P (Poplar), H (Hackney) or B (Bow). 1 semi-detached house? Lisa and Mike. Hackney Bow 2 decd hous? 3.ttnom 2-eoon ad semi-detached spacious terraced 3-bedroom 3 bungalow? house (needs work) house flat een 120 square metres 150 square metres. 100 square metres Built in 1910 Built in 1920 £250,000 £230,000 £280,000 Distance to Distance to Distance to underground: 7 mins underground: 10 mins|} underground: Its far more spacious than the other two. ts slightly cheaper than the Hackney house It isn’t as big as the others. Teneeds a lot more work than the other uwo. ts. bit more expensive than the Bow flat, Its.a litle older than the Hackney house. ts slightly further from the underground than the Hackney house. 8 [_]its stightly closer to the underground than the Poplar house. The Stephens family James and Mel eo Glen and Bev went to see the three places. Fill in their @© ve the puzzle. Find the type of house (). ‘GipaggenTnriihi Chee wens A room or place 1 outside the house -smallest- little much less similar 2 at the top of the house. most best theleast far as close 3 where you work 4 where you cook. The Poplar house has got the ' smallest... garden I've ever seen. 5 where you wash 2 pecimadiaa they errata taster aa leis to the underground as they said 7 at the bottom of the house. Ws very * to our house. ’ [B[A[LICTOIN|Y The Bow flat is interesting than the others. | ts ® more modern than the other wo. I needs *, work of the three. Za J The Hackney house feels a” lighter than the FT ai other three, lz Ws in the © neighbourhood, It seems to be the ® popular of the three.5A and 5B eo Glen and Bev are making their decision. Fill in the ‘gaps with the correct form of the adjectives GUN Thate doing this. Everything is so expensive. Bev Yes and then next year they'll be a bit more.expensive_ (expensive)! GUN OK. Well let's start with the flat, { know its your 5 (favourite) place. Bev Yes. But 1S just not as? (interesting) as the other two. GLEN. So, what about the house in Poplar? Its £50,000 (cheap). sev And it’s probably got the (character) of the three. GLEN. But could we do all that work? 5B A load of old junk Phrasal verbs (2) (2) @ Fill in the gaps with the correct form of these verbs. leer throw (x2) come take sort give tidy put go 1 Eve been clearing. ow the junk in the loft 2 Have you ‘out which clothes you want to keep? 3 _... Your toys away ~ it’ time for bed! atm out these old CDs! Do you want any of them? 5 Don't forget to before you wash those trousers 6 I don't want any money for the old sofa I'm happy to it away for nothing. 7 When are you going to newspapers? 8 Are you at your friends house? 9 Have you mess earlier. 10 The dentist said he'd have to through the pockets away those old back tonight or are you staying up the living room? {t was a a tooth out Bev urn ev GUN nev GuEN av ten The future (39 Well, you're one of the * (determined) people 1 know. Yes, but Im no” (good) at DIV than you. So, the Hackney house. I know you thought this was the ® ighd of the three. But its in the ® (busy) area. And £280,000 is such a lot of money Yes, well tsa lot”, I (fashionable) round there than it used to be So are we any (ar) towards making a decision? Not really. Let’s sleep on it a) Match questions 1-5 w the best responses a)=e), 1 Why are you watching me? a o) - 2. Have you asked your boss about promotion? 3 Is Tim there, please? 4 Have you decided what you want? 5 Why won't you lend him your laptop? a) Wait a minute, Ill just check. ») Because you're going to cut yoursell 6) Because he'll break it 4) Yes. Um going to have some lamb. ¢) Not yet. I'm seeing him this afternoon, b) Match sentences a)-c) in 2a) to these uses of the future 1 prediction ¢) 2. a prediction based on present evidence 3 a decision made at the time of speaking 4 a plan 10 do something 5 an arrangement© choose the correct words. Wleave at five o'clock because | need 1 Glew catch a train. 2 Don't tell my brother. He'll/’s going to be furious. 31 think this house will/is going to be worth a lot more in the future 4 This trafic is terrible, We'l/re going to be very late. 5 We're looking/'ll look at some houses on Saturday. Do you want to come? 6 A The kitchen is really dirty. 8 Isit? OK, 'msorting it out/'tsort it out later. 7 Vim going to work/'m working a lot harder for my next English exam. © Inere is one mistake in each of the conversations. Write the correct semence. 1A. Are you to looking for a flat or a house? & Well have to sce what we can afford. Are you looking for.a flat or a house? 2 -& What you are going to do with all those old clothes? 8 Ill probably give them to charity 3. What are you doing later? 8 T'm play cards so 1] be back late. 4-4 Uheard you're moving to the country. 8 Yes, it going be a big change. 5 A I'l calling you this evening about the meeting. 8 OK. But I'm going to bed early tonight so call before nine. 6 A Mum and Dad will be furious when they see this! 8 Tito tidy it up before they come back. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form. Use the Present Continuous, be going to or + infinitive. Sometimes more than one answer is possible, 1 kuTH Simon ' ‘shaving. (have) a birthday lunch on Sunday. et Met nuts euueN sna een seney euuen BEN een BEN 5B Uknow.? you (buy) him a present? Yes. That’s why | wanted to come ta the market. Well, maybe we? _ (find) something here u (be) hard. tt mainly a Joad of old junk. Do you think we ® (need) any of this stuff again? Well, 1° definitely = (not listen) to any of these CDs. y you (give) them to charity? Maybe. They cost me hundreds of pounds, though, Wait. fe got an idea. 1. Gell) them on the Internet! Good idea, People * (buy) anything on eBay: ¥*. (tidy) the flat this. weekend. 1a mess. You're right. 1" ~. (not do) ‘anything on Saturday. 1. (help) you. Ah. Lean do it tomorrow: fim really sorry 1m: (meet) Amy. ok." (give) you a hand ‘on Sunday then Hmm. 1. (take) Amy to my Parents on Sunday: So when", you (idly) the fla then? (OK. Maybe 1” (do) it next weekend. Are you free then?DTT CUD ey 5C Flatpack world Reading @ Read the article quickly and de about these things. which paragraph 1-5 is a) IKEAS newest product in the UK, 1. ) The history of BoKlok housing, 6) The advantages of prefabs. 4) The history of prefabs in general ©) How BoKlok housing is built. Read the article again and complete the sentences with the meaning of these names and numbers. 1 IKEA. One of the companies working with Boklok UK, 212 The minimum number 3 1998 The year 4 Over 2,000 The number of 5 Japan and the UK The countries where Verb patterns (1) @ ‘Complete sentence b) so it has the same meaning as sentence a). a) BoKlok makes it possible for low-income people to buy their own home. ») BoKlok allows low-income people to buy their own home, 2a) b) Prefabs seem 34) It looks like prefabs are more popular nowadays, Over 2,000 people in Scandinavia have bought a BoKlok home. ») Over 2,000 people in Scandinavia have decided 4 2) In the future perhaps more people will live in prefabs. )_ In the future more people might 5 a) Many people want to buy their own home ») Many people would like 6 a) Ut doesnt bother me that | live with my parents ») Tdon't mind | MP» _/*PREFABULOUS! 1 IKEA is "4 housing in the UK. BoKlok means ‘Live Smart’ and isa project to provide affordable homes to people on average incomes. It aims to build small communities of BoKlok housing ‘with at least 12 flats, 6 in each block. 2. So will you soon be able to go to IKEA and drive away with a new home? Well, no, you ‘won't. BOKIok finds the land, gets permission to build, and the low-cost housing. will only be available to people who can’t afford their own home. The flats are builtin a factory and delivered to the site ~ IKEA supply the kitchens and the bathrooms. Buyers can then choose furniture and get advice on interior design from IKEA. 3. BoKlok has been selling housing in Scandinavia since 1998 and the fats cost about 30% less than a normal flat, So far, BoKok has sold over 2,000 homes ~ all of them in communities with shared facilities, such as gardens, to make neighbours socialise as much as possible, 4 Houses of this type are called prefabs* in the UK and the USA. And they're not a new idea, In the early 20% century the large American shop, Sears, offered prefabs. In Japan and the UK after World War 1, prefabs were a popular way of building new hhouses quickly and cheaply. 5. Nowadays the price of housing in many ‘countries makes it very difficult for a lot of people to buy or even rent. Prefabs offer hhome-buyers modern, quality homes which, are designed by architects and are often very environmentally efficient. In the USA the popularity of prefabs is growing rapidly ‘with young people who want a 21* century- designed house. “prefabs = shon for prefabricated houses‘5D Is this what you mean? ) Materials (9 o What is the main material usually used in these items? -subber plastic metal paper woo! glass cotton leather cardboard — wood 1 atyre rubber 6 2 a mirror 7 3 shoes 8 4 socks 9 5 hoxes 10 Pent what you need ©: Match sentences ig to saat a)-D. ee <@ b) Match sentences 1-6 to pictures a)~f) in 2a) 1 2 3 a ballpoint pen a microwave oven a jumper a bookshelf a magazine You use them to put rubbish in, ‘They're things for cleaning your a or hands when you're cating. ___ You use it when you want to cut vegetables, ‘They're things for cutting paper. You use it to join two things when they are broken. Vm looking for something for my computer. You use it under a mouse. They're made of metal. Isa type of liquid, e) They're made of paper oF cotton, Its made of wood or sometimes plastic. They're made of plastic. ts made of rubber. © Lillin the gaps in the conversations with the phrases in the hoxes. Youssethem Do you mean it's made of You mean the word for what they're called They're usually It’s stuff for JUAN “Youuse them. to start a barbecue, man * matches? JUAN No, I'm sorry. I can’t remember y in English. white. Man Oh, you mean firclighters. Bit 4 putting on food, 1'm sorry, I don't know : ‘ t ] MAN Do you mean salt? a plastic. man hI clingfitm, Youusé You use them — they're made of What's it called you're looking for I'm looking for It’s atype of for cleaning maria *_Youuse.. it when you make a mistake. bs = .. Tiquid. WOMAN Is this what"... ? maria Yes, that's it. in English? vevll & WOMAN Tippex of correction fluid, Huco something for my shoes. woman Isit something x = them? Huco No, ene, COUON, 3 sense = W tie your shoes. eee ty eet ety Ter tT Tee Ay ent yt teen ey TE ele memrcnlt yt weit WOMAN. Oh, you meant shoelaces! Reading and Writing Portoto 5 p72 ©6 Decisions and choices Language Summary 6, Student's Book p128 6A Make up your mind make and do 0 First conditional (SB @ choose the correct word. © Write first conditional sentences. \| Py foal 1 Iyou / make dinner, 1/ do / the washing-up. j If you make dinner, I'l do the.washing-up. 2 /you/do/ mea favour if 1/ help / you do your homework? 3 You/ not / pass if you / not do / any work a aon lays le 0a cng 4 What / you / say / if she / not make up/ her mind soon? all weekend! i{Hinvelyaul done Amaiecnldaedaniye? 5 They / never learn /if they / be allowed to / behave so badly 3. I've done/made a tot of progress in English since | started. 4. Did you do/make a degree? Future time clauses (©F) 5 He's done/made me lots of favours. © Match beginnings 1-8 to endings a)-h). 6 Look at the mess you've done/made! 1 Lwontt be able to cook 2) they go to bed early 7. He often does/makes excuses about being dinner until ») she'll have to pass late 2 They'll be exhausted her exams. 8 Have you done/made any work today? ee aT Eee ¢) I might do the 3. We'll write to you as soon as shopping © Replace the phrase in bold with the correct 4 She'll doa degece unless 4) they'll have to go to form of do or make and a phrase in the box. 5 After we get your letter, bed. 6 When! finish the e) we make a decision. i housework 1) we'll make a decision, ssisteke the washing me laugh Senne thewanngap wpyourming 7 fslorsedorna dene, |g] ede he ee a noise, 1) she fails her exams 1 Tye done-something wrong in this @ Fillin the gaps with the correct form of these verbs. exercise, Use the Present Simple or will 2 like him because he's f ied “ aa ds make put get release check 3. Have you cleaned the clothes? 4 linpgusdFing Suan cicnm pete eniis 11 Udo. the cleaning when you've tided up this mess inbaeen 2. As soon as she her new album, Fl buy it (De youlshsea Innes fp tak ama 3. Afier I've sorted this stuff out, | everything away out yan cain cennng VR didlicail 4 L wont phone him until we into a hotel. por heater 5 Unless he some progress, he won't pass. 6 we there before they do?6A and 6B © kead the conversation and choose the correct words. @) Rewrite the sentences with unless vic OK. 'm leaving now. DAD Where will you stay \@RERVIf you get there? vic At the youth hosiel *iffunless we find a good hotel AD And if the youth hostel is full? vic Welll worry about that *before/when we get there DAD Well, 425 s00n as/until you've lelt, we'll probably start worrying Mum And well worry Sunti¥/as soon as you ring tomorrow vic IH only call you Safter/unless | find a place to stay. 4 But dont call "before/after ten. I'm looking forward to having a lic-in tomorrow. MUM A lie-in? But *unless/if Vic's away, we can decorate his room, vic No way! Promise me you wor't do anythi *until/after I get back. DAD OK. We won't touch your room forget to phone us. *ffunless you 1 the weather isn't bad, we'll meet in the park Unless the weather's bad, we'll meet in the park, 2 Ifyou don't teli me about the problem, 1 won't he able to help. 3 Ifyour cmployees dont have time to relax, they wont work well, 4 She should be here later if she doesn't make another excuse! 5 Weill have to get a loan if you don't start making more money 6 Hell continue to make the same mistakes if we don't do anything. 6B Protective parents Reflexive pronouns (=) @o 11 in the gaps with a reflexive pronoun, 1. My daughter made the decision _herself 2. The washing-up isnt going to do you know! 3 We really enjoyed last night. Thanks very much. ‘4 My son made dinner for the whole family by last night! 5 Dave and Polly designed their couage 6 Simon! If you don't like the way 've done it, do it ! 7 Promise me that you will both look after 8 I didn’ need any help ~} made up my mind Zero conditional; conditionals with modal verbs and imperatives; in case =) Fill in the gaps in the conversation with the correct form of these verbs. bey go(e2) book call send get be PAT My son just gone on holiday to ltaly with his friends. They didn't book a hotel or anything. Magy Dont worry. My daughter only * buys... flight when she? aay pat But when we ® on holiday, we always 4 a room in advance! mary Yes. And when we § there, 1 still ¢ my parents, Nowadays v lucky if my daughter me a posteard.6B © 1 Fillin the gaps in these clauses with If or When. 1 lf... you don't like the present, 2 When | finish an exercise, 3 you live to be 100 in the UK, 4 1m older, s this bus stops, 6 he doesn't feel better soon, 7 you get up in the morning, 8... you finish a meal, ) Write zero or first conditional sentences. Use the if/when clauses in 3a) and these words. 1 you / not / have to / keep it {fyoudon'tlike the present, ‘you don’t have to keep it. 2 1/ check / the answers immediately. 3. you / get / a letter from the Queen. 4 L/ start / saving some money. 5 you /help/ me with these bags? 6 we/ have to / call the doctor. 7 you /listen / to the radio? 8 you / always do the washing-up? @ Read Lucy’s tips and fill in the gaps. Use a modal and the verb in brackets or the imperative of the verb. Sometimes more than one answer is possible + ff you want to show your children you love them, '_spend__ (spend) time with them. And when you haven't gt time, you *.. shouldnt make. (not make) excuses. Explain to them why you're busy. tf you want your children to talk to you, you (not tel) anyone their secrets. Teenagers need to trust you and if they cantt do that, why + they (tell) you anything? ‘Teenagers see everything you do. Unless you can stop doing something yourself, for example smoking, how * you... (expect) your children to stop? you remember anything at all about your younger days, you 6 (femember) being a teenager. fs a confusing time. When children come to you for advice, ” (ister) Ther problems may be diferent from those you had. ‘Teenagers will argue with you ~ is part of growing up. But if you argue with them, & (not expect) things to get better the gaps with ifor in case. 1 Til read the instructions incase they say anything useful 2. We should make some extra food now he changes his mind. 3. Tm not making him dinner he won help ine with the washing-up. 4 We don't buy travel insurance we aren't going abroad. $ We always buy travel insurance we have an accident 6 Tring my brother my car breaks down 7 Take a mobile phone with you the car breaks down. 8 Read the instructions first you dont want to break it6c Touch wood Reading @ Read the article and fil in the gaps with these sentences. | neers eo ») But ears tents pieces of paper he used kept falling out A young, relatively unknown nger was asked to take over 4) He decidled to move the family to Australia ) Aweek later she had a part in afilm E@ sre these sentences true (1), false (E) or the article doesnt say (DS)? 1 [F] the anticte says that people ~~ become successful because __they work hare. 2 [_]Aretha Franklin used to sing ~_ in her church. 3 [_]sarah Michetle Gellar’ acting career started slowly at first. 4 [J Luciano Pavarotti became world-famous in 1963. 8 [_] Met Gibson’ parents were millionaires, 6 [_] Met Gibson had a fight at the audition for Mad Max, 7 [_JPost-t™ notes were invented in 1974, 8 [_]spencer Silver invemed Post-tt™ notes by himself ‘Synonyms @ Read the article again and match words 1-6 to synonyms a). 1 break role gS dp 2 3 part €) discovery. 4 unknown 4) trying 5 invention ¢) unheard of 6 attempting) very famous ‘We tend to think that successful people deserve their success. They probably studied hard at school, they worked hard every day or they took a lot of risks. "Infact, many successful people simply. got a lucky. break’ : something happened that gave them a chance 1o be successful; they took the opportunity and the rest, as they say, is history. Some people just fell into fame. Aretha Franklin, the legendary Qucen of Soul, was singing in her church choir* when a record company executive heard her voice. Sarah Michelle Gellar, star of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, was in a restaurant ‘when a TV executive saw her. She was four. A month Tater she was in an advert for Burger King. Other people were lucky because someone else was unlucky: In 1963 the very famous Italian opera singer Giuseppe di Stefano had a throat problem while he was singing in the opera La Boheme. His name? Luciano Pavarotti Some people are just very lucky. Mel Gibson was born in Now York, In 1968 his dad won a lot of money on a quiz show, In Syelney Mel stuelied drama because his sister sent off his applic: form. Then the night before one of his first auditions, Mel had a fight at a party, And when the unheard-of actor arrived at the audition, he Tooked awful ~ but perfect for the role of Mad Max. He got the part. Sometimes lucky breaks lead toa new invention. When that happens, its called serendipity. The discovery of Post-It™ notes were an accident. In 1970 Spencer Silver was attempting to make a strong type of glue. He failed. Then four years later, Spencers colleague was trying to mark the songs in a hymn book at his local church, " ‘ Me remembered Spencer's glue and the Post-It™ was born, Last year 3M soll over $100 million worth of the notes, In life, it seems, sometimes you need a litte luck. But while you're waiting, its probably safer to keep working hard. “choir = a group of people who sing together iv a chutch, school, ete6D What’s your opinion? ) Discussion language (TE) © Yoware ata meeting. Choose the best response for each situation, 1 You are speaking and someone interrupts you. 2) Be quiet! 9 Sorry, do you mind if | interrupt? an 1 just finish what 1 was saying? 2 Someone is speaking, You want to say something, a) Can I make a point here? ») IF could just finish making this point, 9 What’ the point of this? 3 You know Jason has an opi anything yet. 2) That may be true, but what about Paul? +) Jason, you had something you wanted to say. 4 Sorry, do you mind if Paul interrupts? n, but he hasn't said 4 Someone is speaking and you have the same opinion as hinv/her. a) Yes, Pd agree with that 6) Sure, go ahead, Tim sure | agree, actually. @ ‘Complete the conversations with these phrases. Whatsyouropinion Go ahead Can | just That maybe You had something I'm not sure Yes, 'd agree with Can I just finish i tm * What'syouropinion. of teenage behaviour? ANN 10S simple, Firstly, parents should be stricter, that, But the reasons, what I was saying? — you wanted to say about superstitions ‘Yes, statistics show that Friday 13" isn unluckier than any other day. Pa true, but the worst days for accidents last year were all Fridays. cant a? say something here? . eee bout Fridays in general, but the idea that Friday 13" is actually. an unlucky day" is ridiculous, ‘of course | agree actually make a point here. ‘That's not IF I could just finish What do you think Yes, sure interrupt 3 Kim Can? — ? met Yes, kim Mel, you must agree that tourism is good for the country. me - xim — And that we need mote hotels. Met I'm not sure ¥, — 4 yn = about prefabs? cua I hate them. They’te ugly and poor quality . JAN Sorry, do you mind if ¥__. SSeS — __ true actually, In Sweden .. aa % ns _. making this point. JAN Yes, sorry. Go ahead. Review: gradable and strong adjectives © change the words in bold to make these sentences more positive. Use absolutely and an adjectiv the box. fascinated delighted fantastic furious tiny gorgeous delicious filthy 1 Lwas quite interested. , absolutely fascinated The room was quite small aa ‘The weather was good Mis house was fairly dirty. .. My husband was angry The food was quite tasty. She looks beautiful, . We were very pleased.

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