SK Reform Research
SK Reform Research
All of the youth in Kabataang Barangay are between the ages of 15 and 18. The
Marcos administration raised the age limit to 15 to 21 years old and established the
Pambansang Katipunan ng Kabataang Barangay under the President's Office. Critics argue that
instead of deterring radical youth activity, it exposed them to graft, corruption, and
opportunism.In the 1980s, the Kabataang Barangay lost favor among the youth, who instead
turned to student activism. The League of Filipino Students (LFS) advocated for the
reinstatement of student councils as well as other privileges that had been violated during
Martial Law. Following the EDSA revolution, student activism waned .In February 1987, the
Konsultahang Kabataan was created, and the city of Nyc was proposed. Instead, the Aquino
administration established the Presidential Council for Youth Affairs (PCYA), which has minimal
authority.
The National Youth Commission (NYC) was founded as a national agency in the 1990s.
The Katipunan ng Kabataan and the Sangguniang Kabataan, which serve youth aged 15 to 24,
were established by the Local Government Code of 1991, which replaced the Kabataang
Barangay. To the present, the age bracket has been changed to 15-18 years old.The age range
has been updated once more to 15-17 years old. The Regional Youth Summit in 2001 addressed
issues in Saskatchewan. House Bill 185 proposes that “Youth Sector Representatives” replace
the SK scheme. Participating in local government, according to studies, will help young people
improve their leadership skills and trust. Young people gain influence by participating in the
democratic process.They develop knowledge and gain new skills, grow in responsibility and
accountability, gain trust, and form positive relationships with other youth and adults. The SK,
the KK's governing body, was created with this goal in mind. In their respective local
government bodies, SK officers serve the youth and have the same roles and. privileges as any
other member of the council.They are elected for a three-year term and receive 10% of
barangay funds for youth projects.
Due to several changes to the standard three-year term of SK officials, only three,
rather than four, SK elections have been held since 1992. The SK's specific responsibilities
include: promulgating resolutions required to carry out the barangay's youth objectives;
initiating initiatives to improve the members' social, political, economic, educational, moral,
spiritual, and physical growth.Conduct fundraising activities; collaborate and coordinate with all
youth groups in the barangay for policy formulation and program implementation; and
coordinate with the relevant agency for national youth development initiatives and programs.
Republic Act Number 10742 was signed into law in January 2016, is widely regarded
as a substantive overhaul of the Sangguniang Kabataan (SK). It's also known as the 2015
Sangguniang Kabataan Reform Act.
Community, for them to have a better environment in the society and to give more
concern to each individual and teach discipline for a better future. So they will be aware on
what are the challenges encountered of Sk chairperson in implementing of R. A 10742 also
known as Sk reform law
Government, for them this study will be their basis to provide a program and project
that will enhance and develop the awareness of the people. So they will aware on what are the
challenges encountered of Sk chairperson in implementing of R. A 10742 also known as Sk
reform law This research would be beneficial to the government in that it will have a better
strategy for implementing R. A. 10742.
The Sangguniang Kabataan at the municipal level is the focus of this investigation. While it
would be fascinating to observe the SK's operations at the provincial and national levels, the
perspective from the municipal level would suffice to assess the SK's progress.
Furthermore, the Sangguniang Kabataan at the municipal level is more accessible, making it
easier to communicate with it. The research is solely focused on the Municipality of Boac from
the fiscal year 2018 to the present.
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
This chapter presents the related literature and studies after the thorough and in-depth search
done by the researchers. This will also present the synthesis of the art, theoretical and conceptual
framework to fully understand the research to be done and lastly the definition of terms for better
Related studies
In the book of Youth and Political Participation in the Philippines: Voices and Themes from a
Democracy Project It appears to be a widespread belief that today's generation of young
people is uninterested in, if not apathetic toward, politics.This study assesses this problem,
drawing on a democracy project in the Philippines that enlisted the help of young university
students as election monitors.The traditional wisdom that the young are politically impassive
and dismissive is supported by a content study of focus group data and student reflection
papers about their subjective perceptions, emotions, insights, and views about their role in the
project and politics in general.Young people are interested in the political world around them
and have critical views of politicians and political candidates. Even as they recognize the
political system's flaws and deficiencies, youths are interested in political participation, not just
in voting, but in other forms of engagement that promote democracy and good governance.The
article states that today's youths are a growing generation of political activists whose talents,
passion, and ambitions can be mobilized and harnessed to improve democratic institutions and
realize their dreams of a "strong society," "good governance," and "good politics."
L. Cabo, W. (2018). Youth and Political Participation in the Philippines: Voices and Themes from
a Democracy Project. Journal of Politics and Governance, 8(1), 259-271. Retrieved from
https://so03.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jopag/article/view/123298