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2004 149.environmental Code

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2004 149.environmental Code

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7 VN ae \ eae OF THE PHILIPPINES. : CITY OF ILOILO OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD: EXCERPT FROM THE MINUTES OF THE REGULAR SESSION OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD OF THE CITY OF ILOILO, PHILIPPINES. HELD AT THE SESSION HALL, CITY HALL, ON WEDNESDAY, JUNE 16, 2004 PRESENT: ULTAD HO ¥. VICTOR VL. FA Presiding Officer HON. JOSHUA C. ALIM too Lecce) Member HON. EDUARDO L. PENAREDONDO Member HON. STEVIE REY 1. ABITANG (SK Federation Pres’ Ex-Officio Member HON. ERLINDA G. LIBERIAG: Member HON. RAMON CUA LOCSIN Member HON. MANDRIE T,MALABOR Membe; HON, MARIETTA V. ORLEANS (Pres, Ligang niga Brgy.) Ex-Officio Member HON. ARMAND §. PARCON Member Hi NTONIO V. PESINA, JR. Member HON. ERWIN I. PLAGATA Member HON. MA RITAB. SARABIA Member ABSENT. HON. MA. CONCORDIA L. MANIKAN-AMALIAN Member HON. VICENTE L. GENGOS, JR. Member HON. RAUL T. GONZALEZ, JR. Member REGULATION ORDINANCE NO. 2004-149 ILOILO CITY ENVIRONMENT CODE OF 2004 Sponsored by Councilor Ma. Rita B, Sarabia, Co. sponsored by Councilors Antonio V.Pesina, Ir, Armand § Pareon Stevie Rey | Abttang, and Marietta V Orleans Seconded by Councilors Joshua C. Alim, Erlinda G, Libesiaga, Exwin J. Plagata, and Eduarde L. Pefiaredondo WHEREAS, there is an urgent ueed for the City Government to addiess the ‘ues on solid waste management, environmental protection and rehabilitation, and at the same time encourage mass participation in environment friendly activities - WHEREAS . the Iloilo City Government has passed various ordinances. rules and, regulations pertaining to the environment and sanitation, but its nature, has been 20 poradie to give it even its own dose of effectiveness to combat what is seemingly an almost anpossible sanitation problem, uy WHEREAS, the passage of this “Environmental and Sanitation Code of the City cof Uoito” is a big effort on the part of the City Goverment. through its environment triendly local legislature, to take big leap torward in ite final attempt to salve, once and >; for all, one of the most pressing problans of the city, er even the whole nation, is facing todayWHEREAS, by putting together all existing laws on environment, it will facilitate the review of these laws for the purpose of determining whether srcue of them remain relevant to the present conditions and reavivements of development of the City of Uoile, WHEREAS. if some of these laws are found irrelevant and applicable, that they may be amendsd accordingly or that new laws in environment may be passed so that these defects may be corrected and set aright of whatever shortcomings there are in the old laws. ~ WHEREAS, Section 453 (a)(1)(vi) of the Local Government Code of 1991 states that the Sangguniang Pantungsod shall approve ordinances and pass resolutions necessary for an efficient and effective city goverument, and shall protect the environment and impose appropriate penalties for acts which endanger the environment; WHEREAS, Section 458 (a)(5)(xiii) of the Local Government Code of 1991 states that the Sangguniang Pantungsod shall provide for an efficient and effective system of solid waste and garbage collection and disposal NOW, be it ordained therefore by the Sangguniang Panlungsod of Hilo City in session assembled by the authority of the same, that: “AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT, MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION OF ILOILO CITY’S ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES, INTEGRATING ALL LAWS AND POLICIES PERTINENT THERETO, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.” es it enacted by 1e Sangguniang Faniungcod of Hoilo sembled. SECTION 1. Tide. This ordinance shall be known as the “Hoilo City Environment Code of 2004, TITLE I: GENERAL ASPECTS SECTION 2. Authonty. This Code is enacted pursuant to Section 9 of Article If of the Philippine Constitution, the provisions of Republic Act 7160, otherwise known as the Local Government Code of 1991, particularly Sections 2(a), 2{c}, 3d], 3{f] up to 3[m] S{e], 16, 17, 26 and 27, 33, 34, 35, 36, 129, 186, 289 thereof, including Sections 455 (b) 3 (vil) which provides for the authority of the City Mayor to protect the environment and impose penalties for acts that endanger the environment, such as, illegal quanying, trafficking of illegal logs, trafficking of endangered fauna and flora, and such other activities which result in pollution, acceleration of death of rivers, or of ecological imbalance. SECTION 3. Statement of Purpose. The Iloilo City Environment Code of 2003 is a legal and policy framework for a holistic management of environment and natural resources of the City Govemment of Iloilo. It primarily aims to contribute to the attainment of sustainable development goals by instituting legislative measures and reforms that can facilitate the effective implementation of local environmental management programs. The ultimate purpose of this Code therefore, is the attainment of a better quality of life in the context of ecological, social and economic security. peSECTION 4. Declaration of Policy. It is hereby declared the policy of the City Government of Hoile: a to achieve an improved quality of life as the overriding consideration in the utilization, management, development, conservation and protection of the urban environment and natural resources. A flexible policy toward: attainment of a better quality of life shall be adopted in the context of ecological, social and economic security for its citizenry and in response to changes in demographic trends, socio-cultural behavior, urban governance, community development thrusts, and environmental pressures, . to limit access and exploitation of Hoilo City’s environment and natural resources for the exclusive use and enjoyment of Hoilo residents, ¢. to ensure the rational and sustainable development, management and conservation of Iloilo City’s environment and natural resources through legislative measures and reforms that facilitate effective implementation of environmental plans and programs, d_ to manage the urban environment in a manner consistent with the concept of integrated urban development appropriately supported by research, technical services and guidance provided by the city government and its private sector partners; SECTION & asic Principles. This Code is anchored on the following basic principles a. Principle of Sustainable Development Applying this principle, the City of Ilcilo envisions the equitable and judicious utilization of urban natural resources so as to meet the needs of the present generation of Hongges without compromising the access of future generation of Ionggos to the same needs. b. Principles of People’s Participation and Empowerment The City Government of Iloilo acknowledges the importance of transparency and shared accountability through people’s participation in the planning and implementation of policies, programs and projects. Ionggos have the right to be informed and consulted on matters and decisions that will directly or indirectly affect them and the environment. The City must seek the views and sentiments of the people from all sectors of the community. The strategy towards sustainable development should be democratic, participatory and in partnership with the private sector, non- governmental and people's organization and other sectors in the City. ©. Principle of Development Legislation This principle is the enactment and enforcement of laws that meet the needs of the people of lloilo City in a holistic manner. It takes into consideration the impact of rules and policies on the poor and disadvantaged sectors of the urban community, the environment and health of its inhabitants and also safeguard resources for the needs of future inhabitants, 4. Principle of Integration This Code integrates national and regional policies, plans and programs into local development initiativesulation Crdinance Na 2004-149, June 16, 2004 Y ~ e. Polluters Pay Principle Considering that the eatth’s resources are finite and industrial development is inevitable, the Pottuters Pay Principle is one of the measures to compensate the extemal costs of pollution upon the urban community and environment Polluters Pay Principle is hereby considered as the negotiated compensation for damages done to the physical environment. SECTION 6. Governing Laws and Foi implementation and imposition of the provisions embodied in different articles af this Code are the following: 23 y Article I Section 16 and Article XII Section I of the Philippine Constitution Republic Act No. 9003 - Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 Republic Act No, 8749 - Clean Air Act 1999 Republic Act 8485 ~ Animal Welfare Act of 1998 Republic Act No. 8550 Philippine Ficheries Code of 1998 Republic Act 7942 — Philippine Mining Act of 1995 Republic Act 7586 — National Integrated Protected Areas System Act of 199 Republic Act No. 7076 ~ People’s Small Scale Mining Act of 1991 Republic Act 7160 - The Local Government Code of 1991 Republic Act 6957 (a amended by RA 7718) - Build-Operate-Transfer law Republic Act 6969 - Toxic Substances, Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990 Republic Act 7161 - Incorporating certain sections of PD. No. 705, az amended Presidential Decree No. 600 and the Sanitation Code of the Philippines - measures against marine pollution Presidential Decree No. 705, as amended ~ Revised Forestry Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree No. 825 - The Garbage Disposal Law of 1975 Presidential Decree No. 856 — The Sanitation Code of the Philippines Presidential Decree No. 953 ~ Requiring the planting of tress in certain places and penalizing unauthorized cutting, destruction, damaging and injuring of certain trees, plants and vegetation Presidential Decree No. 984 (1977) ~ Pollution Control Law Presidential Decree No. 1067 - Water Code of the Philippines of 1976 Presidential Decree No.1151 (1977) ~ Philippine Environmental Policy Presidential Decree No. 1152 ~ Philippine Environment Code Presidential Decree No.1198 ~ Requiring all individuals or partnerships engage in the exploration, development and exploitation of natural resources or in the construction of infrastructure projects to restore or rehabilitate areas, subject thereof or affected thereby, to their original condition Presidential Decree No.1586 - The Environmental Impact Statement System Executive Order No. 72, s-1993 - Reaffirms the specific provision of RA 7160 on the need for LGUs to prepare their CLUPs and prescribe the review and approval process therefore Executive Order 112 — Establishi Kapaligiran the Annual Gawad Pangulo sa - National laws governing theSECTION 7. Acronyms. - For purposes of this Code the following z. Executive Order 247, s-1995 — Prescribing guidelines and establishing a regulatory ffamework for the prospecting of biological and genetic resources, there by-products and derivatives for scientific and commercial purposes and for other purposes aa. Letter Of Instruction 1260 - Integrated Social Forestry Program bb. DENR Administrative Order No. 78, series of 1987, as amended — Provides listing of premium species cc. DENR Administrative Order No. 24, series of 1990 - Revis Standard dd, DENR Administrative Order No. 79, series of 1990 - Deregulating the tree harvesting, transporting and selling of firewood, pulpwood or timber planted in private lands Effluent that will be mentioned BEAD Bureau of food and Drugs BEARMC - Barangay Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Counei BOD ~ City Disaster Coordinating Council O-DENE - Community Environment and Natural Resources Office (DENR) City Engineer's Office Chloroflucrocarbon CHO ~ City Health Office CITES -Convention of the International Trade of Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna City ENRO - City Environment and Natural Resources Office CISC ~ Certificate of Land Stewardship Contract CMRE - City Mining and Regulatory Board C02 — Carbon Dioxide City Planning and Development Office ‘© - City Rabies Coordinating Control Committee Civilian Volunteers Organization DA —Department of Agriculture DAR — Department of Agrarian Reform DECS—Department of Educztion, Culture and Sports DENR ~ Derssiment ot Environment and Natural Resources DILG ~ Department of Interior and Local Government DO- Dissolved Oxygen ~ Department of Health DOST Department of Science and Technology DOTC- Department of Transportation and Communication DEWH — Department of Public Works and Highways DTI —Department of Trade and Industry ECC ~ Environmental Compliance Certificate £J4- Environmental Impact Assessment MB - Environmental Management Bureau of the DENR ICCLUF —Noilo City Comprehensive Land Use Plan (C ~ Hoilo City Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management “MRE - Iloilo City Mining Regulatory Board CSWMB - loilo City Solid Waste Management Board CIntormation, Education and Communication yyational brigation Administration Mines and Geo-Sciences Bureau of the DENR 'W'D ~ Metro Hoito Water District ~ Memorandum of Agreement ~ Office of the City Agriculturist PENRO ~ Provincial Environment and Natural Resources Office ENP — Philippine National Police PNR! ~ Philippine Nuclear Research Institute ‘Rs ~ Reduction, Reuse, Recycling #78 — Receiving Water Body SW ~ Solid Waste Management TSS —Total Suspended Solids 7S? — Total Suspended Particulates TITLE Il: LAND CHAPTER I : POLICY DIRECTIONS ANP. DEFINITIONS SECTION 1. State of the Resource. This Code recognizes the economic and ecological threat on Hoilo City’s lands and land-based resources by a host of urbanization pressures that include uncontrolled population growth, unregulated resource utilization, imbalances in spatial distribution, changing consumption pattems, growth of settlements and industries, and the discharge of more waste products and pollutants. It sees the gradual decline in the productivity of urban agricultural land and the exploitation of lands and Jand-dependent resources at Levels beyond their natural capacities to regenerate. The Code further recognizes that in many areas of the city, deterioration of environmental quality is increasingly being felt and the loss of urban forest and plant cover, wildlife habitats and breeding grounds is now threatening bio-diversty, disrupting ecosystems and reducing the natural amenity of resources. SECTION 2. Basis for Action, The Code looks upon good environmental management as an important solution from among a broad range of local and intemational policy instruments and action programs, which include but are not limited to the following a. Philippine Policies and Policy Instruments 1. National Land Use Act of the Philippines - proposed to ensure the efficient, equitable and sustainable allocation, utilization, management and development of the country’s land as well as other physical resources Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 (R.A. 9003) — sets institutional and operational mechanism: for the management of solid wastes with an emphasis on reduction, separation and recycling 3. Local Government Code (RA 7160) - emphasis is reinforced in Section 2.¢, which stipulated the role of LGUs in ensuring the resource sustainability and ecolesical balance. Section 17 outlines the basic services that LGUs are mandated to Provide; while Section 447 spells out reguistory functions on the proper management of the resources of the land fA4. NIPAS (RA. 7568) - sets the guidelines for the conservation of different categoties of protected areas 5. Code on Sanitation of the Philippines (P.D. 856) - prescribes the national standards for sewage and refuse disposal, industrial hygiene, including sanitation standards for bus terminals. public bathing places and the lil b. International Policies Rio Declaration of the UNCED (Agenda 21) - spells out a range of policies that each state, including local governments should adopt in order to address sustainability Convention on Biological Diversity Convention on Intemational Trade of Endangered Species (CITES) for flora and fauna SECTION 3. Management Direction. The City Government of Hoilo chall ensure the effective protection and rehabilitation and sustainable development of all land resources within its geographical and political jurisdiction for the benefit of the present and future generations of Tonggos. It shall further provide for the rights of the citizens to a Judicious and proper utilization of these resources and to all benefits that may accrue from its development. SECTION 4. Definition of Terms. As used in this Code, the following terms and phrases, whether singular or plutal, unless the context indicates otherwise, shall mean as follows Agricultural Land’ or national park lands of the public domain which are neither forest, mineral lands Biological Diversity ~ refers to the variety of living organisms in all ecological systems including terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part, this includes diversity within species, between species and ecosystem Zuffer Zones ~ identified areas outside the boundaries of and immediately adjacent to designated protected areas that need special development control in order to avoid or ‘minimize harm to the protected area Certificate of Compliance or COC ~ refers to the cettification issued by the City ENRO to business operators, motor vehicle operators and other eity-permiting applicant, siving clearance on the compliance to environmental plans and policies being enforced in the city. Commercial Lands ~ portions of alienable and disposable lands of the public domain classified as suitable and intended for trading of goods and services by competent authority Cover crop Planting — process of conditioning denuded areas which are highly cogonal, rocky or erodible by planting creeping leguminous perennials such ac: kudzu” calopognium, stylocanthes, desmodium, lablab, bean, psophacarpus, patani, or by Planting suitable non-legumes such as morning glory vine, wild sunflower and kikuyn sass, in order fo improve soil fertility, organic matter and water holding capacity prior to ‘or concurrent with the planting of trees and other perennials in such area: peYS ~ Regulaticn Ordinance No. 2004-149, Tune 16, 2904 Foologicai Solid Waste Management ~ refers to the systematic administration of activities which provide for segregation at source, segregated transportation, storage transfer, processing, treatment, and disposal of solid waste and all other waste management activities which do not harm the environment Enrichment Planting — process of interplanting fuelwood, timber and non-timber crops in adequately-stocked reforestation projects previously implemented for the purpose of increasing wood supply for the people and enhancing the income-generating potential of such projects Eco-Tourism ~ refers to a low impact, environmentally-sound and community-based tourism activity in a given natural environment that enhances the conservation of biophysical and cultural diversity. promotes environmental understanding and education and yields socio-economic benefits to the concerned community, Endangered, Rare and/or Threatened Species ~ refers to any plant ot animal species that are in danger of extinction as provided for in the Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau of the DENR and in the Convention on the International Trade of Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna, Environment refers to the quantity, quality, diversity and sustainability of renewable and non-renewable natural resources, including the ambient environment such as the atmosphere, climate, sounds and odors that are critical determinants of the quality of life It shall include the total environment of man such as economic, social, cultural, political and historical factors. Environmental Compliance Certificate or ECC - refers to a document issued by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources Office to cestify that the project under consideration will have minimal environmental effects for as long as the condition stipulated in it are strictly followed and that the proponent has complied with the requirements of the Environmental Impact System (EIS) or PD 1586. Environmentally Critical Areas or ECA — refers to those areas, which are environmentally sensitive and are listed in the Philippine Proclamation No. 2146 dated December 1981. Environmental Impact - refers to “any change” in the physical, chemical, biological, cultural and/or socio-economic environmental system that can be attributed to human activities relative to alternatives under study for meeting a project. Environmental Impact Assessment or EIA refers to the process consisting of identifying and predicting the impacts of proposed projects and programs on the bio-geophysical environment and on man’s health and well-being and interpreting and communicating the infomation about each impact in a manner which can be utilized by planners and decision-makers Environmental Management - refers to the entire system which includes, but is not limited to, conservation, protection, monitoring, rehabilitation and enhancement of the environment, regulation and minimization of pollution, waste management, environmental law and policy, environmental education and information, study and mitigation of the environmental impacts of human activity and environmental research. Fauna ~ refers to all species of animals~~ ae 9 Regulation Ordinaice No. 2004-148, Time 16, 2 Fugitive Particulate ~ refers to the particulate matter that escapes and becomes airborne from unenclosed industrial operation inte the surrounding atmosphere without passing or being conducted through a flue pipe stack or other structure. Flora ~ refers to all species of plants Garbage ~ refers to the wastes or rejected food constituents which have been produced during the preparation, cooking or storage of meat, fuit, vegetables, and other food materials zardous substances ~ refers to the elements or compounds which when discharged in any quantity present eminent or substantial danger to public health or safety. Industrial Lands ~ lands within the zone established by the city government for the ‘manufacture and production of large quantities of goods and commodities Zand Classification ~ assessment, appraisal and determination of land potentials, which include survey, and classification of fand resources and the study and mapping of the soil Land Reclassification ~ subsequent classification, allocation and disposition of alienable and disposable lands of the public domain into specific uses Land Resource: ~ all terrestrial, subterranean, and all geological features and land masses of the public domain and private domain of the State, within the respective geographical jurisdiction of the City Government of Hoilo, including all flora and fauna, minerals, and aquatic resources that dwell or exist upon it Land Use Flanning ~ act of defining the allocation, utilization, development, and management of all lands within the territory and jurisdiction of the City Govemment of Hite according to the inherent qualities of the land itself and supportive of economic, demographic, socio-cultural and environmental objectives as an aid to decision making and legislation Mangroves — a community of intertidal plants including all species of trees, shrubs, vines and herbs found on coasts, estuaries, swamps, or border of swamps Municipal Wastes ~ refers to wastes produced from activities within the city which include s combination of domestic, commercial, institutional and industrial wastes and street litters National Integrated Protected Areas System or NIPAS — refers to the system established under Republic Act No. 7586 (February 6, 1992) which classifies and designates protected areas to maintain essential ecological process, preserve genetic diversity. ensure 4 sustainable use of resources and maintain their natural conditions to the greatest extent possible Non-Biodegradabie Waste —refers to non-putrescible waste vmut ~ means the license to engage in certain activities or business, or to practice certain privileges. In this Code, it also means a permit or lease granted to any qualified person or persons for the use of public property for any legal purpose. Frivate Lands ~ lands covered by either administrative or judicial titles such as Free Patent, Homestead, Sales Patent and Torrens Titles obtained under the Land Registration Act No. 496 as amended or under the Public Land Law (Commonwealth Act No. i41), Certificate of Land Ownership Award fer certified alienable and disposable lands issued to farmer-beneficiariee under the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program or Republic Act No. 6657 (RA 6657),n Dump — refers to a disposal area wherein the solid wastes are indiscriminately thrown or disposed of without due planning and consideration for environmental and hheatth standards on ~ refers to any being, natural or juridical, of being the subject of legal relations ceptible of rights and obligations, or cd Area — identified portions of land and water sel aside by reason of their unique al and biological significance, managed to enhance bio.civersity and protected against destructive human exploitation Publ pettains to areas open to all and maintained by the city government that inchides streets, parks, plazas, public markets, transport terminals, and public cemeteries 1a! Lands — public lands intended for the construction and establishment of an act or instance of turning the illegally titled estate to public demain, Sunatary Landfit - refers to a waste disposal site designed, constructed, operated and maintained in a manner that exeits engineering control over significant potential environmental impacts arising from the development and eperation of the facility Solid Waste or Refise ~ refers to all organic and inorganic non-fiquid and non-gaseous portions of the total waste mass, consisting of all putrescible and non-putrescible solid materials except for body waste unable Development ~ as defined by the World Commission on Environment and Development, means meeting the needs and aspirations of the present generation without compromising the ability of the future generations to meet their own needs and aspiration Tree Fark — refers to the land outside the protected area located within the city, established, developed and maintained to enhance the beauty and improve the ecosystem of the community to provide the populace with a healthy and wholesome environment and places for rest and recreation and serve as a show window for nature conservation The establishment of tree parks by the local goverment unit is mandated by LOL No 1312 dated April 23, 1983 Zoning ~ refers to the delineation division of the city into functional zones where only specific land uses are allowed and the uce of all land in the community are directed and regulated including the construction of structures/infrastructures thereon CHAPTER IT: LAND USE AND DEVELOPMENT SECTION 5. Land Use Planning and Development. - The iand use scheme of the City of Toifo shall be in consonance with its approved land use and zoning plan, which is being updated regularly in ten (10) year increments. Current basis fer all urban planning and development initiatives in the city is the 1998-2010 ICCLUP. The CPDO shall coordinate all land use planning and development efforts in the City in accordance with the HLURB guidelines and in compliance with this Code. feSECTION 6. Protection and Land Use High priority is hereby given to protection land use in all aspects of fand management aimed at: i) the protection of critical ecosystems and biodiversity from further human encroachment, ii) the regeneration and rehabilitation of degraded land resource. iii) protection of the people from environmental hazards, iv) the preservation, enhancement and sustainability of the benefits derived from maintaining the integrity of the city’s land resources. SECTION 7. Urban Reforestation. Tree planting and urban reforestation shall be a continuing priority of the City Government of Hoilo in partnership with concemed national government agencies at the following areas in the city which ate hereby allocated for Tree Planting a. within 5-10 meters of either side of Jaro River, Iloilo River, Batiano River, Calajunan Creek, Ingore Creek, and Dungon Creek based on green buffers and easements delineated in the 1998-2010 ICCLUP b. all open spaces within the city especially in public plazas, parks, school grounds, residential and commercial areas including street promenade, parking areas and wide planting strips along sidewalks az may be suitable ¢. selected provincial and national highways, city and barangay roads and street shoulders 4 areas with historical or cultural significance ©. perimeter of the Calajunan Dumpsite £ mangrove areas along the city’s estuaries, rivers, creeks and coastlines g. eroded slopes SECTION 8. Ban on the Cutting of Trees. - The cutting of trees in all areas of the public domain within the City is strictly prohibited unless such cutting shall become extremely necessary and shall result to long-term benefits for the citizenry and only through a written recommendation from the City Mayor to the DENR: Any private Jandowner shall be allowed to cut any tree enumerated under Section 9 hereof in his or her property only upon payment of corresponding fees at the rate of ONE HUNDRED PESOS (P100.00) per tree to the City Government for the City Government to plant a replacement tree in other areas of the City. Furthermore, any national government agency shall be exempted from this section with regards to the cutting of trees in areas of the public _domain within the city The City ENRO shall take charge of the implementation hereof SECTION 9. Trees Under Protection. - Pursuant to DENR Administrative Order No. 78, Series of 1987, as amended, the following trees are protected under this Code hence, cutting of these trees are regulated a Nara k._Bolong-eta b. Molave 1 Kalantas «Dao m. — Lanete 4 Kamagong n. — Lumbayac 2 Ipil o — Sangile f — Akle p Supa g. Apanit q Teak h— Banuyo Tindale i Batikuling 8 1 Manggis Betis . frSECTION 10. Preservation of Flora and Fauna. Hunting, destroying, removing ot mere possession of any plants, animals or other products, both living and non-living, derived from protected areas such as strict nature reserves, resource reserves and municipal parks are hereby banned or regulated depending on their biolosical stock condition. However, all flora and fauna listed under the protocol of the Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), az well as species which are endemic and unique to the island of Panay and species whose existence ‘onsidered endangered and threatened, shall be fully protected and any action that results to thew capture or disturbance of the habitats of sad species are therefore banned. SECTION 11. Measures to Safeguard and Conserve Biodiversity. Provision of extension and on-site research services and facilities related to the protection of ctitical ecosystems and biodiversity for the preservation of endangered and threatened species of flora and fauna that is endemic and unique is hereby adopted. The initial concerns shall include the following a banning of the taking, cutting, possession and transporting of ecologically important flora and fauna b. establishment of seed banks and nurseries by the OCA for the sustainable propagation and improvement of ecologically and economically important flora © rehabilitation, protection and conservation of fragile and important habitats of wildlife conduct of a comprehensive community-based, Information, Education, Communication (EC) and advacacies on resources conservation and management as a means towards promoting public awareness and participation in biodiversity enhancement and conservation SECTION 12. Regulated Traffic of Endangered, Rare, and/or Threatened Species. Traffic of wildlife within the City’s geographical and political jurisdiction is hereby regulated through a collaborative monitoring with the DENR and neighboring LGUs Such undertakings include pooling of resources and logistics and effecting arrests and confiscations in accordance with the DENR rules and regulations. For cases involving endangered, rare and/or threatened species, more stringent policies and more responsive Programs shall be enforced through a Memorandum of Agreement between and among neighboring provincial and municipal governments SECTION 13. Protected Aveas. In accordance with the 1998-2010 ICCLUP and without Prejudice to on-going water resource-related programs (including but not limited to the Hoilo River Development Master Plan, Iloilo Flood Control Project, Tigum-Aganan Watershed Development Program and the Integrated Water Resources Management Program), the following ecologically fragile areas are hereby declared as Protected Areas under the Protected Landscape/Waterscape Category by reacon of their unique physical and biological significance and for the purpose of enhancing bio-diversity and protecting such valuable resources from destructive human exploitation and abuse @ Jaro River Mangrove Area ~ two (2) mangrove areas identified by the DENR at the mouth of the Jaro River in Brgys. Hinactacan and Ingore b. Mandurriae Mangrove Area - a wide parcel of privately-owmed fishponds along the Ioilo River in the District of Mandurriao, vegetated with patches of mangroves thet act as natural retention pond and natural catch basin for floodwaters during the monsoon rains and where migratory bird species like Tulabong have been sighted©. Tloilo River Fish Sanctuary ~ a stretch of the Hoilo River's mid-section in the District of Molo adjacent to the Mandurriao Mangrove Area and its fishpond areas, identified as the breeding and spawning ground for brackish water fish species and crustaceans as well as migratory path of anadromous and catadromous species 4. Moilo River Water Sports and Recreation Area ~ a stretch of Hoilo River's midsection fronting and abutting the Brgy. Nabitasan Eco-Tourism Zone, a reserve area for recreational fishing, jetskiing, kayaking. canoeing and other boating activities © Fort San Pedro Historical and Scenic Area - a strip of public land situated south of the city’s Central Business District along the Guimaras Strat that used to house a Spanish period fort and which is now being used by city residents as a park £ Downtown CBD Heritage Conservation Zone - a contiguous mix of residential and commercial blocks within the Downtovm Core as described by the Reguiation Ordinance No. 171 series of 1999 for which the conservation of hentage buildings thereon is embodied Nabitasan Eco-Tourism Zone - a parcel of private land abutting the Hoilo River containing an area of approximately hectares reserved for the establishment of eco-tourism and cultural amenities including a river promenade. park and mangroves om The City Government of Ioilo through the CPDO, City ENRO, and the OCA will Prepare amap within one (1) month upon approval of this Cade showing the delineation of these Protected Areas. As the need arises additional protected areas in the City may still be identified. SECTION 14. Prohibited Acts in the Protected Areas as Identified in the Milo City Comprehensive Land Use Plan, It shall be unlawful for any person or persons te perform the following acts inside the Protected Areas & hunting, poaching, fishing, and all forms of killing, maiming or capturing of terrestrial, marine, amphibious mammals, reptiles, birds, fishes and other aquatic animals or their young 'b. destruction of the wildlife’s habitat, such as removal of nests and brooding areas ©. cutting of all kinds of trees and vegetation unless authorized by the proper authorities. 4. use of air gun or any gadgets for hunting birds or other animals © installation of illegal traps, fish corals, or any other forms of unauthorized entrapment for all wildiife thereat £ installation or construction of any building or structure or exploitation, extraction and utilization of any natural recource thereat without prior consultation with the DENR and the written authorization of the City Mayet Penalties herein imposed is without prejudice to the penalties that the offender mnay suffer under Section 3 of Presidential Decree No. 953, the Phil. Fisheries Code. NIPAS Act and other pertinent national favs against exploitation of the environment and natural resources, otSECTION 18. Reversion of Lands. Urban lands that ate disposable and alienable, or portions of it, which have in time supported the growth of trees and other vegetation and hhas eventually transformed the land to become ecologically aesthetic shall be recommended for reversion into parks and open spaces. The City, through the CAO, CPDO, and City ENRO and in coordination with the DENR shall conduct an inventory af Public lands within its jurisdiction, identify all titled lands that have encroached into rivers, streams, creeks, streets or public highways and ensure that titles of such lands are cancelled and reverted to the public demain. SECTION 16. Production Land Use. In the allocation, review ot utilization of lands for productive purposes, the negative consequences of production and utilization shall be balanced or mitigated by measures at improving the capacity of the land to resuscitate and sustain its natural and nusturing processes. The overall direction shall be focused on sound environmental management with precautionary and anticipatory approaches against land degradation SECTION 17. Maintenance of Productivity of Agricultural Lands. The Socialized Agricultural Preduction and Development Zone (SAPDZ) identified by the 1998-2010 ICCLUP in the Jaro District shall be maintained in its optimum productive state throush the promotion of sustainable farming practices and within the limits of ecological balance through the conduct of appropriate and sustainable extension services and educational programs SECTION 18. Soif Conservation, To provide for overall maintenance of soil fertility and prevention of erosion, the following measures shall be considered: 4. adoption of cover crop planting using legumes to recondition denuded, open areas or to make productive use of cogenal areas in the city ©. adoption of enrichment planting using fuelwood or non-timber crops in between trees of reforested areas or open areas to enhance seil firmness and fertility © monitoring, restriction and’or banning of pesticides for agricultural purposes that may cause hazards to public health, crops, fish and livestock and environment in accordance with the Guidelines on Banned/Restricted Products af the Fertilizer and Pesticides Authority through the following measures 1, banning the use of organotin compounds (e.g, Brestan, Aquatin, Telustan 60 WP, Torque SO WP) azinphos ethyl (eg. Gusathion 40 EC, Bionex), methyl parathion (eg. Folidol M 50 Ei ethyl Fosferno SOEC, Methion 50 EC, Meprox 50 EC, Parpest M 50 EC, Penncap M, Wefatox 50) restriction on the utilization of Endosulfan and its derivatives to non-palay production only 3. banning the use of chemicals other than agricultural pesticides that are hazardous to human health and regulated by the RA 6969 (Hazardous Waste Act) 4 adoption of environment-fiendly biological techniques and organic farming and rainwater management program through the OCA and City ENRO in coordination with the DA ® te help ensure against riverbank erosion, adequate easements and buffers as designated by appropriate agencies such as but not limited to the City Goverment af Hoilo, DENR and MGB should be maintained along rivers, estuaries and other natural waterbodies,SECTION 19. Land Speculation and Management. - The City Government of Hoilo through the CPDO shall institute a monitoring system on land development and epulation distribution to ensure compliance to existing HLURB las on land uses and ENR laws on environmental impact assessment. In order to ensure the that the plans of developers and speculators are consistent with and will positively benefit the city’s own development and development plans, the City, through sectoral consultation, shall establish appropriate institutional coordinative mechanisms and an accreditation

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