Thinking It Over
Thinking It Over
1.- Discuss why many people believe that capitalism gives entrepreneurs the best opportunity to
be successful?
Many people agree that Capitalism is the best economic system, because it offers a prosperous
medium to grow a business. Also, they think it is fair to reward the winners, normally are the
ones that create and innovate. Businesses need the principles of the free market and ownership in
order to have control of their company. The basic rights that capitalism gives you are:
The right to have your own properties and businesses. This is one of the main point in
favor of capitalism, because it encourages people to work hard, gain and enjoy the profits
it generates without any intervention of the government. The other rights are a cause of
Because of the freedom that Capitalism grants, anybody can create their own business.
Therefore, competition takes place working as a spring for businesses. What competition
creates is an incentive for companies to keep improving and innovating either reducing
the price of the service or product, or developing new technology. All these features
With all the profits, you can obtain thanks to your hard work, Capitalism grants the
freedom of choice, you are free to make your own economic and personal decisions.
These rights established by Capitalism encourage people to work and create business that ends
up not only benefiting the entrepreneur but the whole economy around it.
2.- Why do people in developing countries have such a difficult time getting out of poverty?
The main cause for poverty in developing countries is the government and how the legal system
works. Everything starts with a good education, one thing that developing countries doesn’t put
emphasis on. On the contrary these types of countries have other point of view, which is giving
workers some living plans, benefits and financial support. This leads to having more people
without knowledge looking to be workers instead of entrepreneurs. Also, this type of government
instead of encouraging companies with laws, what they do is increase the taxes and only focus
on the workers (making the entrepreneur pay more to workers because the government put new
laws). At the end is not worth for people to become entrepreneurs taking the risks, so they
choose the easy way (most of the time because they do not have the knowledge the choose) as a
Another reason is the lack of technology on the country. Developing countries do not have the
facility to improve the way they work with technology, because they do not create or invent
anything inside the country. The only thing they can do is buy the technology from another
In addition, it is also very difficult to ask for a loan, because of the laws and high interest you
need to pay and the risks you are taking with your business.
3.- Why would an entrepreneur in the United States need a microloan from Kiva?
Because you can obtain your microloan (certain amount of money) without paying back any kind
of interests. This helps all types of businesses (the ones that are starting, the ones with some
financial debt, etc.) giving them more margin for their profits and keep growing the business.
Another key aspect of Kiva is how it works and the low risks it has. It gives the entrepreneur the
opportunity to get a loan without risking your properties. Also, the time that is takes the loan to
be approved depends on the people of Kiva, usually doesn’t take too much in contrast of some
banks that need to have more information about your economic historial.