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Graded: AI Issues, Ethics and Bias

Developers need to apply ethics in AI today to avoid unintentionally creating bias. Using a wide variety of appropriately diverse data for training helps avoid bias in AI systems. Every developer should have an awareness of ethical concerns like racial, gender or other types of bias, loss of jobs due to AI replacing workers, concern about trustworthiness of decision-making supported by AI, and privacy issues to mitigate against them.

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Yesmine Makkes
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
723 views

Graded: AI Issues, Ethics and Bias

Developers need to apply ethics in AI today to avoid unintentionally creating bias. Using a wide variety of appropriately diverse data for training helps avoid bias in AI systems. Every developer should have an awareness of ethical concerns like racial, gender or other types of bias, loss of jobs due to AI replacing workers, concern about trustworthiness of decision-making supported by AI, and privacy issues to mitigate against them.

Uploaded by

Yesmine Makkes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Graded: AI Issues, Ethics and Bias

Ethics in artificial intelligence is:

Ethics in artificial intelligence is not something that somebody else is going to do in the future, it’s
something we need to apply today.

One approach that helps developers avoid unintentionally creating bias in AI


systems is:

Using a wide variety of appropriately diverse data for training helps to avoid bias in AI systems.

Which of the following statements about IBM’s views on AI are correct?


IBM believes that:
• Data and insights belong to the people and businesses who created them. Organizations that
collect, store, manage, or process data have an obligation to handle it responsibly.
• Knowing how an AI system arrives at an outcome is key to trust. To improve transparency,
we should define how we build, deploy, and manage AI systems through scientific research.
• Unbiased models and a spirit of diversity and inclusion are necessary to create fair AI
systems, which can mitigate, rather than magnify, our existing prejudices.
• AI can be applied to solve some of humanity’s most pervasive problems and create
opportunity for all.

Which of the following are examples of bias in an AI system?

One example of bias in an AI system is an image recognition system associating images of kitchens,
shops, and laundry with women rather than men.

There is concern that some jobs will be replaced by AI systems. Which of the
following characteristics make a job a good candidate for replacement?

Jobs which feature decision-making based on a set of defined rules are good candidates for being
replaced by AI systems.

Ethical concerns with AI systems are:

Every developer should have an awareness of the ethical concerns surrounding AI, so that they can
mitigate against them.

What are some of the ethical concerns around artificial intelligence?


A. Racial, gender or other types of bias.
B. Loss of jobs due to AI replacing workers performing repetitive tasks.
C. Concern about the trustworthiness of decision-making supported by AI systems.
D. Privacy, for example, as human faces are photographed and recognized in
public spaces.
Which of the following NOT a way AI is being used to benefit humanity?

AI is not being used to identify criminals before they commit a crime. It is being used in crime
fighting to identify, locate, and alert authorities to the sounds of gunshots.

How many new opportunities and job roles does the World Economic Forum
expect that AI will create in the next few years?

The World Economic Forum expects that 133 million jobs will be generated by AI in the next few
years.

What is a significant way in which developers of AI systems can guard against


introducing bias?
Providing effective training data and performing regular tests and audits

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