Dressmaking Sleeping Garments
Dressmaking Sleeping Garments
TLE
Dressmaking
Sleeping Garments
Draft and Cut Pattern for Sleeping
Garments
Module 1: PLAN GARMENT DESIGN
Quarter 1, Week 1
VICTORIA I. MONTEZA
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This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration
their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities
for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be
enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are
not alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
MODULE DESCRIPTION:
This module is designed and written to help you understand the importance
of Dressmaking in the field of work. The scope of this module allows you to
demonstrate and understand the competencies like planning, designing, taking of
body measurements, drafting and cutting of pattern, the laying –out of pattern and
cutting of fabrics for sleeping garment. It also includes the tools, equipment and
materials needed in sewing sleeping garment. The language used recognizes the
diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the
standard sequence of the course.
Quarter 1 is divided into seven lessons within seven (7) weeks consisting
7 modules namely:
Learning Competency 1 – Draft and Cut Pattern for Sleeping Garment
o Module 1- Week 1
Learning Outcome1: Plan garment design
o Module 2 -Week 2
Learning Outcome 2: Take client’s body measurement
o Module 3- Week3
Learning Outcome 3: Draft basic/ block pattern
o Module 4 -Week 4
o Module 5 – Week 5
For this in Module 1- Week 1, and after completing this module, you MUST
be able to:
LO 1. Draft and cut pattern for sleeping garments (TLE_HEDM9-12SG-Ia-f-1)
What I Know
Direction: Read each item carefully then choose the letter of the correct answer
and write your answer on a 1 whole sheet of paper. Do not forget to write the
heading of the test or activity before writing the answer with its respective number.
1. What principle of design can be achieved by creating a Center of interest in the
garment?
A. Proportion C. Rhythm
B. Emphasis D. Balance
2. What will be the result if the primary colors will be combined with the secondary
color?
A. Complementary colors C. Intermediate colors
B. Neutral colors D. Color Scheme
3. A principle of design having a pleasing and congruent arrangement of parts.
A. Balance C. Harmony
B. Emphasis D. Proportion
4. It is an area inside an enclosed shape that will lead to an interesting design.
A. Line C. Form
B. Texture D. Space
5. What element of design creates a visual dimension of length and width?
A. Line C. Color
B. Form D. Shape
6. How will you classify black white and gray?
A. Primary colors C. Tertiary colors
B. Complementary colors D. Neutral colors
7. What do you call the material that will be used in making clothes, curtains,
sheets and many others?
A. Fabric C. Fiber
B. Net D. Rubber
8. What kind of cloth is perfect for shirts?
A. Broadcloth C. Chiffon
B. Canvas D. Brocade
9. What kind of clothing is designed to be worn while sleeping?
A. Cocktail dress C. Gown
B. Casual dress D. Nightwear
10. What do you call the warm sleeping garment for infants and young children?
A. Baby doll C. Blanket sleeper
B. Chemise D. Nightgown
Lesson Plan Garment Design
1
What’s In
During our exploratory lessons in Dressmaking, you had come across about
stitching. Try to find out if you still remember this lesson by doing this activity.
Direction: Choose the correct label of each kind stitch shown on the left side of the
box by writing the letter in a separate sheet.
4.
5.
What’s New
Direction: Match column A with column B by writing only the letter that
corresponds to the correct answer (write these below your pre-test/what I know).
Column A Column B
A. adult jumpsuit
1.
B. primary colors
2.
C. cotton chintz
3.
D. shape
4.
E. nightgown
5.
F. blanket sleeper
6.
G. denim
7.
H. texture
8.
I. line
9.
J. balance
10.
What is It
PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN
The principles of design refer to the organization of a work of art. The
principles of design are as follows.
1. Balance
Balance in design is so natural that one is not even aware of it when it is present,
but when it is violated there is a sense of discomfort or annoyance.
If objects are alike or are equally forceful in appearance they will attract the same
amount of attention, therefore should be equidistant from the centre.
Whether one uses formal or informal balance depends largely upon the following
conditions.
2. Emphasis
Refers to the dominance of one part with subordination of others. Designers often
create emphasis partially through the careful arrangement of line, texture and
colour. It could also be called as focal point.
3. Harmony
Refers to unity of design with slight contrast or variety to prevent monotony. If
the principle of proportion, balance, rhythm and emphasis are applied creatively,
the resultant design is said to have the harmony.
4. Proportion or Scale
Good proportion refers to pleasing relationship between the sizes of various design
details in a dress and between the garment itself and the design details.
Proportion includes the relationship of height, width, depth and the surrounding
space of each design.
Scale: refers to the relationship between the garment and its design details as
well as between the wearer and the garment.
5. Rhythm
Refers to the smooth movement of the eye from one part of a design to
another. Rhythm can be obtained through regular repetition of shapes and
decorative details like tucks, pleats, scallops, buttons.
Elements of Design
Elements are the tools used to create a design. Elements of design include:
1. Line:
A mark used to denote directions or contours. When lines meet, space is
enclosed and a space is defined.
There are two kinds of lines in garments:
a. Directional line such as vertical, horizontal, diagonal, checkered, broken
and curved. These affect the height and size of an individual. Lines
serve as clothing designs like the art of printing flowers, dots and
on the fabric.
2. Color
Colors are important to make things look good, whether it’s the clothes
you wear or the presentation you give at work. If you can’t trust your own
judgement, understand and rely on the basics of color theory to always pick the
right colors.
Qualities of a Color:
2. Analogous Color Scheme - This color scheme is relegated to just three colors—
meaning you pick a color on the wheel (say, dark green)
and then use the colors on either side of it (in this case,
light green and light blue).
This color scheme uses one main color on the wheel and
complementary counterpart.
3. Shape/Form: Refers to the form of a person showing the curves of the body.
Wide full shapes will make you look larger while trim, compact dress will make you
look smaller. Straight, tubular shapes will make the wearer look taller while fitted
clothes will reveal the natural body contours.
4. Space: It is an area inside an enclosed shape. A surface area that has height,
width and the illusion of depth. The use of space can lead to an interesting design.
An overuse of space could make the design confusing while an empty space could
be unattractive and boring.
FABRICS
Fabric is a cloth made of fibers. Fibers are hair –like strands that are
wound to make a yarn or thread to make fabric. Fabric is the cloth or material used
in making our clothes, curtains, tablecloths, sheets and many other items.
Types of Fabric
Woven Fabric is made up of fibers which run straight at ninety degrees angle to
each other.
Knitted fabric has loops of fiber that allow the fabric to stretch. The amount and
direction of stretches are all variables.
A. COTTON – This is good for items that need to be washed often like sheets and
pillows, school clothes and work clothes.
- It is cool to wear and easy to wash and sew. It is the world’s most
popular fabric. It is versatile, durable and comfortable. Inexpensive
but shrinks and wrinkles easily.
1. Canvas - It is used for crafts, home decorating (curtains, cushions and outdoor
Gear). It is tightly woven lightweight cotton.
2. Cotton Batiste – For elegant garments blouses, baby dresses and underlinings.
- A finely woven lightweight cotton.
3. Broadcloth – Perfect for shirts. Fantastic closely woven cotton that has slight
rib.
6. Cotton Shirting- For pajamas and boxers. Lightweight 100% cotton that makes
fantastic menswear shirts.
8. Denim – It is great for work clothes, jeans and jackets. It is one of the most
heavy –duty cottons.
9. Seer sucker- It is used to make clothing for spring and summer wear. This falls
into the category of cotton crinkles which have surface texture.
10. Terrycloth- Used for robes, towels, beachwear and home decorating. It is thick
absorbent cotton.
11. Velveteen- It is used in dressmaking. It is either a 100% cotton or cotton blend
It has duller and slightly stiffer look than velvet.
B. LINEN - Used for women’s and children’s dresses and blouses. It is very strong,
cool to wear and usually more expensive than cotton. Iron at high
temperature.
SLEEPING GARMENTS
5. Negligee
What’s More
Activity 1
(Utilize the first page vacant space of your 1 whole sheet of paper.)
A. Write the answers of the answer at the back of your 1 whole sheet.
1. What are the principles of design?
2. What are the elements of design?
3. Give at least 5 kinds of cotton fabric?
B. Explain briefly
1. How symmetrical balanced differ from asymmetrical balance?
2. Why is it important to wear sleeping garment when sleeping?
3. Why cotton is considered as the most popular kind of fabric?
RUBRIC
Name of student: _________________ Total Score: _________________
Points Criteria
Direction: Fill the blank with the appropriate word to complete the sentence. Write
your answer at the back of your 1 whole sheet below the activity 1.
1. Value refers to the __________of color.
2.. Sleeping garments must provide us with _________while sleeping.
3. Warm color exhibits ________ and joy.
4. Colors are _________, if it is directly across each other in the color wheel.
5. A monochromatic color scheme uses _______main color on the wheel.
6. Nightgown is a ________hanging nightwear for women.
7. Cotton shirting is good for ________and boxers.
8. Texture is the surface ________ of an object.
9. Chemise is a delicate sleepwear, usually_________, loose fitting, sleeveless,
shirtlike lingerie.
10. An adult jumpsuit is an all-in-one __________ sleepsuits worn by adults similar
to children’s blanket sleeper.
What I Can Do
Activity 1
Direction: Draw your ideal sleeping garment in a short-sized bond paper applying
the principles and elements of design. Explain briefly why you have chosen the kind
of design. Staple your bondpaper together with the sheet of paper.
Rubric for Rating
ITEMS TO BE RATED 5 4 3 2 1
Assessment
Direction: Read each item carefully then choose the letter of the correct answer by
writing the letter on a separate sheet. Utilize the back vacant space of your paper.
1. Which among the given below is a guide in arranging the elements of
design?
A. Principles of design C. Color scheme
B. Elements of design D. Color theory
2. What principle of design has a repetition of an accent to create an
interesting design?
A. Rhythm C. Harmony
B. Emphasis D. Proportion
3. How will you classify black, white and gray.
A. Tertiary colors C. Neutral colors
B. Complementary colors D. Monochromatic colors
4. Which element of design creates a visual dimension of length and width?
A. Color C. Texture
B. Line D. Shape
5. What do you call the surface quality of an object such as rough, smooth
and silky?
A. Color C. Line
B. Form D. Texture
6. It is a material that will be used in making clothes, curtains, tablecloths,
sheets and many others.
A. Fabric C. Fiber
B. Net D. Rubber
7. What kind of cotton cloth is perfect for shirts?
A. Broadcloth C. Chiffon
B. Canvas D. Brocade
8. What kind of clothing is designed to be worn while sleeping?
A. Cocktail dress C. Gown
B. Nightwear D. Casual dress
9. It is a warm sleeping garment for infants and young children.
A. Baby doll C. Blanket sleeper
B. Chemise D. Nightgown
10. What do you call a loose hanging nightwear for women?
A. Adult jumpsuit C. Chemise
B. Pajama D. Nightgown
Additional Activities
Activity 1
Criteria 10 7 3
Answer Key
1. B 6. D 1. I 6. A 1. Balance
2. C 7. A 2. D 7. C Emphasis
3. A 8. A 3. H 8. E Harmony
4. D 9. D 4. B 9. F Rhythm
1. A 2. comfort Space
2. B 3. energy Shape/form
3. C 4. complementary Texture
4. D 5. one 3. Canvas
5. A 6. loose Broadcloth
7. pajamas Denim
2. A 7. A 10. footed
3. C 8. B
4. B 9. C
5. D 10. D
References
Electronic Resources
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ctx=1&fir=XFAvkwfnORhMPM%252CGP8suaUwIW-xGM%252C_&vet=1
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