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Name: Rahul Kumar Purbey Reg No: RA1811003011001

The document describes a TCP client-server program for socket programming in C. It includes code for a server that uses functions like socket, bind, listen, and accept to set up network communication and wait for a client. It also includes code for a client that uses functions like socket, connect, write and read to establish a connection to the server and exchange messages back and forth to enable chatting. The code allows the client and server to send strings to each other until one sends the string "exit" to end the communication session and close the socket connection.

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axar kumar
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54 views

Name: Rahul Kumar Purbey Reg No: RA1811003011001

The document describes a TCP client-server program for socket programming in C. It includes code for a server that uses functions like socket, bind, listen, and accept to set up network communication and wait for a client. It also includes code for a client that uses functions like socket, connect, write and read to establish a connection to the server and exchange messages back and forth to enable chatting. The code allows the client and server to send strings to each other until one sends the string "exit" to end the communication session and close the socket connection.

Uploaded by

axar kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name : Rahul kumar purbey

Reg no: RA1811003011001

Exp-3 : TCP client server socket programming

Code:
#include <stdio.h>

#include <netdb.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/types.h>

#define MAX 80

#define PORT 8080

#define SA struct sockaddr

// Function designed for chat between client and server.

void func(int sockfd)

char buff[MAX];

int n;

// infinite loop for chat


for (;;) {

bzero(buff, MAX);

// read the message from client and copy it in buffer

read(sockfd, buff, sizeof(buff));

// print buffer which contains the client contents

printf("From client: %s\t To client : ", buff);

bzero(buff, MAX);

n = 0;

// copy server message in the buffer

while ((buff[n++] = getchar()) != '\n')

// and send that buffer to client

write(sockfd, buff, sizeof(buff));

// if msg contains "Exit" then server exit and chat ended.

if (strncmp("exit", buff, 4) == 0) {

printf("Server Exit...\n");

break;

// Driver function
int main()

int sockfd, connfd, len;

struct sockaddr_in servaddr, cli;

// socket create and verification

sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

if (sockfd == -1) {

printf("socket creation failed...\n");

exit(0);

else

printf("Socket successfully created..\n");

bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));

// assign IP, PORT

servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;

servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);

servaddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

// Binding newly created socket to given IP and verification

if ((bind(sockfd, (SA*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr))) != 0) {

printf("socket bind failed...\n");

exit(0);

}
else

printf("Socket successfully binded..\n");

// Now server is ready to listen and verification

if ((listen(sockfd, 5)) != 0) {

printf("Listen failed...\n");

exit(0);

else

printf("Server listening..\n");

len = sizeof(cli);

// Accept the data packet from client and verification

connfd = accept(sockfd, (SA*)&cli, &len);

if (connfd < 0) {

printf("server acccept failed...\n");

exit(0);

else

printf("server acccept the client...\n");

// Function for chatting between client and server

func(connfd);

// After chatting close the socket


close(sockfd);

Message from Server to client(output 1)

Code:
#include <netdb.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#define MAX 80

#define PORT 8080

#define SA struct sockaddr

void func(int sockfd)

char buff[MAX];

int n;

for (;;) {

bzero(buff, sizeof(buff));

printf("Enter the string : ");

n = 0;

while ((buff[n++] = getchar()) != '\n')

write(sockfd, buff, sizeof(buff));

bzero(buff, sizeof(buff));

read(sockfd, buff, sizeof(buff));

printf("From Server : %s", buff);

if ((strncmp(buff, "exit", 4)) == 0) {

printf("Client Exit...\n");

break;
}

int main()

int sockfd, connfd;

struct sockaddr_in servaddr, cli;

// socket create and varification

sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

if (sockfd == -1) {

printf("socket creation failed...\n");

exit(0);

else

printf("Socket successfully created..\n");

bzero(&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr));

// assign IP, PORT

servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;

servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");

servaddr.sin_port = htons(PORT);

// connect the client socket to server socket


if (connect(sockfd, (SA*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) != 0) {

printf("connection with the server failed...\n");

exit(0);

else

printf("connected to the server..\n");

// function for chat

func(sockfd);

// close the socket

close(sockfd);
} Screenshot output:

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