M70V - Specifications Manual IB (NA) - 1500954-D
M70V - Specifications Manual IB (NA) - 1500954-D
At the beginning of each item, a table indicating it's specification according to the model.
○ : Standard
△ : Optional
□ : Selection
☆ : Planning
CAUTION
The items that are not described in this manual must be interpreted as "not possible".
This manual is written on the assumption that all option functions are added.
Some functions may differ or some functions may not be usable depending on the NC system (software)
version.
General precautions
(1) When the contents of this manual is updated, the version (A, B, ...) on the cover will be incremented.
Precautions for Safety
Always read this manual, related manuals and attached documents before installation, operation, programming,
maintenance or inspection to ensure correct use. Understand all the conditions described in this manual before using the
unit. We rank the safety precautions into "DANGER", "WARNING" and "CAUTION" for the manuals issued by Mitsubishi,
including this manual.
DANGER
When there is a great risk that the user could be subject to fatalities or serious injuries if handling is
mistaken.
WARNING
When the user could be subject to fatalities or serious injuries if handling is mistaken.
CAUTION
When the user could be subject to injuries or when physical damage could occur if handling is mistaken.
Note that even items ranked as " CAUTION", may lead to major results depending on the situation. In any case,
important information that must always be observed is described.
Disassembly is
Prohibited KEEP FIRE AWAY General instruction Earth ground
prohibited
DANGER
Not applicable in this manual.
WARNING
Not applicable in this manual.
CAUTION
1. Items related to product and manual
The items that are not described in this manual must be interpreted as "not possible".
This manual is written on the assumption that all option functions are added.
Some functions may differ or some functions may not be usable depending on the NC system (software)
version.
Follow the power specifications (input voltage range, frequency range, momentary power failure time
range) described in this manual.
Follow the environment conditions (ambient temperature, humidity, vibration, atmosphere) described in
this manual.
Follow the remote type machine contact input/output interface described in this manual. (Connect a diode
in parallel with the inductive load or connect a protective resistor in serial with the capacitive load, etc.)
If the parameter is used to set the temperature rise detection function to invalid, overheating may occur,
thereby disabling control and possibly resulting in the axes running out of control, which in turn may result
in machine damage and/or bodily injury or destruction of the unit. It is for this reason that the detection
function is normally left "valid" for operation.The parameter for the temperature rise detection function will
be validated forcibly when the NC unit is turned ON.
Treatment of waste
The following two laws will apply when disposing of this product. Considerations must be made to each law.
The following laws are in effect in Japan. Thus, when using this product overseas, the local laws will have a
priority. If necessary, indicate or notify these laws to the final user of the product.
Your MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC product is designed and manufactured with high quality materials and
components which can be recycled and/or reused.
This symbol means that batteries and accumulators, at their end-of-life, should be disposed of
separately from your household waste.
If a chemical symbol is printed beneath the symbol shown above, this chemical symbol means that the
battery or accumulator contains a heavy metal at a certain concentration. This will be indicated as
follows:
Hg: mercury (0,0005%), Cd: cadmium (0,002%), Pb: lead (0,004%)
In the European Union there are separate collection systems for used batteries and accumulators.
Please, dispose of batteries and accumulators correctly at your local community waste collection/
recycling centre.
MELDAS, MELSEC, EZSocket, EZMotion, iQ Platform, MELSOFT, GOT, CC-Link, CC-Link/LT and CC-Link
IE are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation in Japan and/or other
countries.
Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Microsoft® and Windows® are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and/or other countries.
CompactFlash and CF are either trademarks or registered trademarks of SanDisk Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and/or other countries.
Intel® and Pentium® are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries.
Other company and product names that appear in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of the
respective companies.
本製品の取扱いについて
( 日本語 /Japanese)
本製品は工業用 ( クラス A) 電磁環境適合機器です。販売者あるいは使用者はこの点に注意し、住商業環境以外で
の使用をお願いいたします。
(English)
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the
user may be required to take adequate measures.
( 한국어 /Korean)
이 기기는 업무용 (A 급 ) 전자파적합기기로서 판매자 또는 사용자는 이 점을 주의하시기 바라며 가정외의 지역에
서 사용하는 것을 목적으로 합니다 .
WARRANTY
Please confirm the following product warranty details before using MITSUBISHI CNC.
[Warranty Term]
The term of warranty for this product shall be twenty-four (24) months from the date of delivery of product to the end user,
provided the product purchased from us in Japan is installed in Japan (but in no event longer than thirty (30) months,
Including the distribution time after shipment from Mitsubishi Electric or its distributor).
Note that, for the case where the product purchased from us in or outside Japan is exported and installed in any country
other than where it was purchased; please refer to "2. Service in overseas countries" as will be explained.
[Limitations]
(1) The customer is requested to conduct an initial failure diagnosis by him/herself, as a general rule. It can also be carried
out by us or our service provider upon the customer’s request and the actual cost will be charged.
(2) This warranty applies only when the conditions, method, environment, etc., of use are in compliance with the terms and
conditions and instructions that are set forth in the instruction manual, user’s manual, and the caution label affixed to the
product, etc.
(3) Even during the term of warranty, repair costs shall be charged to the customer in the following cases:
(a) a failure caused by improper storage or handling, carelessness or negligence, etc., or a failure caused by the
customer’s hardware or software problem
(b) a failure caused by any alteration, etc., to the product made by the customer without Mitsubishi Electric’s approval
(c) a failure which may be regarded as avoidable, if the customer’s equipment in which this product is incorporated is
equipped with a safety device required by applicable laws or has any function or structure considered to be
indispensable in the light of common sense in the industry
(d) a failure which may be regarded as avoidable if consumable parts designated in the instruction manual, etc. are duly
maintained and replaced
(e) any replacement of consumable parts (including a battery, relay and fuse)
(f) a failure caused by external factors such as inevitable accidents, including without limitation fire and abnormal
fluctuation of voltage, and acts of God, including without limitation earthquake, lightning, and natural disasters
(g) a failure which is unforeseeable under technologies available at the time of shipment of this product from our company
(h) any other failures which we are not responsible for or which the customer acknowledges we are not responsible for
3. Exclusion of Responsibility for Compensation against Loss of Opportunity, Secondary Loss, etc.
Whether during or after the term of warranty, we assume no responsibility for any damages arising from causes for which we
are not responsible, any losses of opportunity and/or profit incurred by the customer due to a failure of this product, any
damages, secondary damages or compensation for accidents arising under specific circumstances that either foreseen or
unforeseen by Mitsubishi Electric, any damages to products other than this product, or compensation for any replacement
work, readjustment and startup test run of on-site machines or any other operations conducted by the customer.
5. Product Application
(1) For the use of this product, its applications should be those that may not result in a serious damage even if any failure or
malfunction occurs in the product, and a backup or fail-safe function should operate on an external system to the product
when any failure or malfunction occurs.
(2) Mitsubishi CNC is designed and manufactured solely for applications to machine tools to be used for industrial purposes.
Do not use this product in any applications other than those specified above, especially those which are substantially
influential on the public interest or which are expected to have significant influence on human lives or properties.
CONTENTS
I General Specifications
1 System Basic Configuration Drawing .................................................................................................... I - 1
2 General Connection Diagram.................................................................................................................. I - 3
2.1 Without Touch Panel.......................................................................................................................... I - 4
2.2 With Touch Panel............................................................................................................................... I - 5
3 List of Configuration................................................................................................................................ I - 7
3.1 List of Units ........................................................................................................................................ I - 8
3.2 Durable Parts ................................................................................................................................... I - 11
3.3 Replacements .................................................................................................................................. I - 11
3.4 List of Cables ................................................................................................................................... I - 12
4 Environment Conditions ....................................................................................................................... I - 15
5 Hardware Specifications ....................................................................................................................... I - 19
5.1 Control Unit ...................................................................................................................................... I - 20
5.2 Display Unit...................................................................................................................................... I - 31
5.3 Keyboard Unit .................................................................................................................................. I - 34
5.4 Operation Panel I/O Unit.................................................................................................................. I - 42
5.5 Remote I/O Unit ............................................................................................................................... I - 53
5.6 Scan I/O Unit.................................................................................................................................... I - 60
5.7 External Power Supply Unit ............................................................................................................. I - 71
5.8 Manual Pulse Generator .................................................................................................................. I - 73
5.9 Synchronous Feed Encoder ............................................................................................................ I - 75
5.10 Optical Communication Repeater Unit (FCU7-EX022).................................................................. I - 76
5.11 MITSUBISHI CNC Machine Operation Panel ................................................................................ I - 79
5.11.1 MITSUBISHI CNC Machine Operation Panel A..................................................................... I - 79
5.11.2 MITSUBISHI CNC Machine Operation Panel B..................................................................... I - 86
5.12 Exclusive CF Cards for MITSUBISHI CNC.................................................................................... I - 90
5.12.1 Precautions for Use of Commercially Available CF Cards..................................................... I - 90
II Functional Specifications
MITSUBISHI CNC M70V Series Specifications List
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
1 Control Axes II - 1
1.1 Control Axes II - 2
1.1.1 Number of Basic Control Axes (NC Axes) ○ 3 ○ 3 ○ 2 ○ 2 II - 2
1.1.2 Max. Number of Axes (NC Axes + Spindles + PLC Axes) 9 11 9 11 II - 2
1.1.2.1 Max. Number of NC Axes (In Total for All the Part Systems) 5 8 5 9 II - 2
1.1.2.2 Max. Number of Spindles 2 2 3 4 II - 2
1.1.2.3 Max. Number of PLC Axes 6 6 6 6 II - 2
1.1.4 Max. Number of PLC Indexing Axes 4 4 4 4 II - 3
1.1.5 Number of Simultaneous Contouring Control Axes 4 4 4 4 II - 3
1.1.6 Max. Number of NC Axes in a Part System 5 8 5 8 II - 3
1.2 Control Part System II - 4
1.2.1 Standard Number of Part Systems 1 1 1 1 II - 4
1.2.2 Max. Number of Part Systems ○1 ○2 ○1 ○2 II - 4
1.3 Control Axes and Operation Modes II - 5
1.3.1 Tape (RS-232C Input) Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 5
1.3.2 Memory Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 5
1.3.3 MDI Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 5
1.3.5 Front IC Card Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 5
2 Input Command II - 7
2.1 Data Increment II - 8
2.1.1 Least Command Increment II - 8
2.1.1.1 Least Command Increment 1 μm ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 8
2.1.1.2 Least Command Increment 0.1 μm ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 8
2.1.2 Least Control Increment II - 9
2.1.2.1 Least Control Increment 0.01μm (10nm) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 9
2.1.2.2 Least Control Increment 0.001μm (1nm) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 9
2.2 Unit System II - 10
2.2.1 Inch/Metric Changeover ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 10
2.2.2 Input Command Increment Tenfold ○ ○ ― ― II - 10
2.3 Program Format II - 11
2.3.1 Program Format II - 11
2.3.1.1 Format 1 for Lathe (G Code List 2, 3) ― ― ○ ○ II - 11
2.3.1.2 Format 2 for Lathe (G Code List 4, 5) ― ― ○ ○ II - 11
2.3.1.3 Special Format for Lathe (G Code List 6, 7) ― ― ○ ○ II - 11
2.3.1.4 Format 1 for Machining Center ○ ○ ― ― II - 11
2.3.1.5 Format 2 for Machining Center (M2 Format) ○ ○ ― ― II - 11
2.3.1.6 MITSUBISHI CNC Special Format ― ― ○ ○ II - 11
2.4 Command Value II - 12
2.4.1 Decimal Point Input I, II ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 12
2.4.2 Absolute/Incremental Command ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 13
2.4.3 Diameter/Radius Designation ― ― ○ ○ II - 15
3 Positioning/Interpolation II - 17
3.1 Positioning II - 18
3.1.1 Positioning ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 18
3.1.2 Unidirectional Positioning ○ ○ ― ― II - 19
3.2 Linear/Circular Interpolation II - 20
3.2.1 Linear Interpolation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 20
3.2.2 Circular Interpolation (Center/Radius Designation) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 21
3.2.3 Helical Interpolation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 23
3.2.4 Spiral/Conical Interpolation ― ○ ― ― II - 25
3.2.5 Cylindrical Interpolation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 28
3.2.6 Polar Coordinate Interpolation ― ― ○ ○ II - 29
3.2.7 Milling Interpolation ― ― ― ○ II - 30
3.3 Curve Interpolation II - 31
3.3.3 Spline Interpolation (1st Part System Only) ― ○ ― ― II - 31
4 Feed II - 33
4.1 Feed Rate II - 34
4.1.1 Rapid Traverse Rate (m/min) 1000 1000 1000 1000 II - 34
4.1.2 Cutting Feed Rate (m/min) 1000 1000 1000 1000 II - 35
4.1.3 Manual Feed Rate (m/min) 1000 1000 1000 1000 II - 36
4.1.4 Rotary Axis Command Speed Tenfold ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 36
4.2 Feed Rate Input Methods II - 37
4.2.1 Feed per Minute (Asynchronous Feed) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 37
4.2.2 Feed per Revolution (Synchronous Feed) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 38
4.2.3 Inverse Time Feed ― ○ ― ― II - 39
4.2.4 F 1-digit Feed ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 40
4.2.5 Manual Speed Command ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 41
4.3 Override II - 42
4.3.1 Rapid Traverse Override ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 42
4.3.2 Cutting Feed Override ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 42
4.3.3 2nd Cutting Feed Override ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 42
4.3.4 Override Cancel ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 43
4.4 Acceleration/Deceleration II - 44
4.4.1 Automatic Acceleration/Deceleration after Interpolation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 44
4.4.2 Rapid Traverse Constant Inclination Acceleration/Deceleration ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 46
4.4.3 Rapid Traverse Constant Inclination Multi-step Acceleration/Deceleration (1st Part System Only) ○ ○ ― ― II - 50
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
4.5 Thread Cutting II - 52
4.5.1 Thread Cutting (Lead/Thread Number Designation) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 52
4.5.2 Variable Lead Thread Cutting ― ― ○ ○ II - 54
4.5.3 Synchronous Tapping II - 55
4.5.3.1 Synchronous Tapping Cycle ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 55
4.5.3.2 Pecking Tapping Cycle ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 57
4.5.3.3 Deep-hole Tapping Cycle ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 59
4.5.4 Chamfering ― ― ○ ○ II - 61
4.5.8 High-speed Synchronous Tapping (OMR-DD) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 61
4.6 Manual Feed II - 62
4.6.1 Manual Rapid Traverse ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 62
4.6.2 Jog Feed ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 63
4.6.3 Incremental Feed ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 64
4.6.4 Handle Feed ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 64
4.6.5 Manual Feed Rate B ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 65
4.7 Dwell II - 66
4.7.1 Dwell (Time-based Designation) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 66
5 Program Memory/Editing II - 67
5.1 Memory Capacity II - 68
5.1.1 Memory Capacity (Number of Programs Stored) II - 68
5.1.1.6 500kB [1280 m] (1000 Programs) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 68
5.1.1.8 2000kB [5120 m] (1000 Programs) ― △(*1) ― △(*1) II - 68
5.2 Editing II - 69
5.2.1 Program Editing ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 69
5.2.2 Background Editing ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 70
5.2.3 Buffer Correction ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 71
6 Operation and Display II - 73
6.1 Structure of Operation/Display Panel II - 74
6.1.1 Color Display (8.4-type LCD TFT) □ □ □ □ II - 74
6.1.2 Color Display (10.4-type LCD TFT) □ □ □ □ II - 74
6.1.7 Color Touch-panel Display (10.4-type LCD TFT) □ □ □ □ II - 74
6.2 Operation Methods and Functions II - 75
6.2.1 Operation Input ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 75
6.2.2 Absolute/Incremental Value Setting ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 75
6.2.5 Displayed Part System Switch ― ○ ― ○ II - 75
6.2.6 Menu List ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 76
6.2.7 Display Switch by Operation Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 76
6.2.8 External Signal Display Switch ― ○ ― ○ II - 76
6.2.10 Screen Saver ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 76
6.2.11 Parameter/Operation Guidance ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 76
6.2.12 Alarm Guidance ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 77
6.2.15 Screen Capture ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 77
6.2.16 User Selectable Menu Configuration ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 77
6.2.18 Device Open Parameter ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 77
6.2.19 SRAM Open Parameter ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 77
6.2.20 MTB Selectable Menu Configuration ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 78
6.3 Display Methods and Contents II - 79
6.3.1 Status Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 79
6.3.2 Clock Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 79
6.3.3 Monitor Screen Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 79
6.3.4 Setup Screen Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 80
6.3.5 Edit Screen Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 80
6.3.6 Diagnosis Screen Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 80
6.3.7 Maintenance Screen Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 80
6.3.8 Additional Language II - 81
6.3.8.1 Japanese □ □ □ □ II - 81
6.3.8.2 English ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 81
6.3.8.3 German □ □ □ □ II - 81
6.3.8.4 Italian □ □ □ □ II - 81
6.3.8.5 French □ □ □ □ II - 81
6.3.8.6 Spanish □ □ □ □ II - 81
6.3.8.7 Chinese II - 82
6.3.8.7.1 Chinese (Traditional Chinese Characters) □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.7.2 Chinese (Simplified Chinese Characters) □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.8 Korean □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.9 Portuguese □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.10 Hungarian □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.11 Dutch □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.12 Swedish □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.13 Turkish □ □ □ □ II - 82
6.3.8.14 Polish □ □ □ □ II - 83
6.3.8.15 Russian □ □ □ □ II - 83
6.3.8.16 Czech □ □ □ □ II - 83
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
7 Input/Output Functions and Devices II - 85
7.1 Input/Output Data II - 86
7.1.1 Machining Program Input / Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 86
7.1.2 Tool Offset Data Input / Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 86
7.1.3 Common Variable Input / Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 86
7.1.4 Parameter Input / Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 86
7.1.5 History Data Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 86
7.1.7 System Configuration Data Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 86
7.2 Input/Output I/F II - 87
7.2.1 RS-232C I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 87
7.2.2 IC Card I/F II - 87
7.2.2.2 Front IC Card I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 87
7.2.3 Ethernet I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 87
7.2.6 USB Memory I/F [Up to 2GByte] ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 87
7.3 Computer Link II - 88
7.3.1 Computer Link B ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 88
8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions II - 89
8.1 Spindle Functions (S) II - 90
8.1.1 Spindle Control Functions II - 90
8.1.1.1 Spindle Digital I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 91
8.1.1.2 Spindle Analog I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 91
8.1.1.3 Coil Switch ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 91
8.1.1.4 Automatic Coil Switch ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 91
8.1.1.5 Encoder Input I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 92
8.1.2 S Code Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 93
8.1.3 Constant Surface Speed Control ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 94
8.1.4 Spindle Override ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 95
8.1.5 Multiple-spindle Control II - 96
8.1.5.1 Multiple-spindle Control I ― ― ○ ○ II - 97
8.1.5.2 Multiple-spindle Control II ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 97
8.1.6 Spindle Orientation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 98
8.1.7 Spindle Position Control (Spindle/C Axis Control) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 99
8.1.8 Spindle Synchronization II - 100
8.1.8.1 Spindle Synchronization I ― ― ○ ○ II - 100
8.1.8.2 Spindle Synchronization II ― ― ○ ○ II - 100
8.1.9 Tool Spindle Synchronization I (Polygon) II - 101
8.1.9.1 Tool Spindle Synchronization IA (Spindle-Spindle Polygon) ― ― ○ ○ II - 101
8.1.9.2 Tool Spindle Synchronization IB (Spindle-Spindle Polygon) ― ― ○ ○ II - 102
8.1.9.3 Tool Spindle Synchronization IC (Spindle-NC Axis Polygon) ― ― ― ○ II - 103
8.1.10 Tool Spindle Synchronization II (Hobbing) ― ― ― ○ II - 104
8.1.11 Spindle Speed Clamp ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 105
8.2 Tool Functions (T) II - 106
8.2.1 Tool Functions (T Command) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 106
8.3 Miscellaneous Functions (M) II - 107
8.3.1 Miscellaneous Functions ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 107
8.3.2 Multiple M Codes in 1 Block ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 108
8.3.3 M Code Independent Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 108
8.3.4 Miscellaneous Function Finish ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 109
8.3.5 M Code Output during Axis Traveling ― ― ― ○ II - 110
8.3.6 Miscellaneous Function Command High-speed Output ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 111
8.4 2nd Miscellaneous Functions (B) II - 113
8.4.1 2nd Miscellaneous Functions ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 113
9 Tool Compensation II - 115
9.1 Tool Length/Tool Position II - 116
9.1.1 Tool Length Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 116
9.1.2 Tool Position Offset ○ ○ ― ― II - 119
9.1.3 Tool Compensation for Additional Axes ― ― ○ ○ II - 119
9.2 Tool Radius II - 120
9.2.1 Tool Radius Compensation ○ ○ ― ― II - 120
9.2.3 Tool Nose Radius Compensation (G40/41/42) ― ― ○ ○ II - 122
9.2.4 Automatic Decision of Nose Radius Compensation Direction (G46/40) ― ― ○ ○ II - 123
9.2.5 Tool Radius Compensation Diameter Designation ○ ○ ― ― II - 123
9.3 Tool Offset Amount II - 124
9.3.1 Number of Tool Offset Sets II - 124
9.3.1.3 80 Sets ― ― ○ ○ II - 124
9.3.1.5 400 Sets ○ ○ ― ― II - 124
9.3.2 Offset Memory II - 125
9.3.2.1 Tool Shape/Wear Offset Amount ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 125
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
10 Coordinate System II - 129
10.1 Coordinate System Type and Setting II - 130
10.1.1 Machine Coordinate System ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 131
10.1.2 Coordinate System Setting ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 132
10.1.3 Automatic Coordinate System Setting ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 134
10.1.4 Workpiece Coordinate System Selection II - 135
10.1.4.1 Workpiece Coordinate System Selection (6 Sets) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 135
10.1.4.2 Extended Workpiece Coordinate System Selection (48 Sets) G54.1P1 to P48 ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 137
10.1.5 External Workpiece Coordinate Offset ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 138
10.1.6 Workpiece Coordinate System Preset (G92.1) ― ― ○ ○ II - 139
10.1.7 Local Coordinate System ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 140
10.1.8 Coordinate System for Rotary Axis ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 141
10.1.9 Plane Selection ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 142
10.1.10 Origin Set/Origin Cancel ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 143
10.1.11 Counter Set ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 145
10.2 Return II - 146
10.2.1 Manual Reference Position Return ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 146
10.2.2 Automatic 1st Reference Position Return ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 147
10.2.3 2nd, 3rd, 4th Reference Position Return ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 149
10.2.4 Reference Position Check ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 150
10.2.5 Absolute Position Detection ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 151
10.2.6 Tool Exchange Position Return ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 152
11 Operation Support Functions II - 153
11.1 Program Control II - 154
11.1.1 Optional Block Skip ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 154
11.1.2 Optional Block Skip Addition ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 154
11.1.3 Single Block ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 155
11.2 Program Test II - 156
11.2.1 Dry Run ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 156
11.2.2 Machine Lock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 156
11.2.3 Miscellaneous Function Lock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 157
11.2.4 Graphic Check II - 158
11.2.4.1 Graphic Check ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 158
11.2.4.2 3D Solid Program Check ― ○ ― ― II - 158
11.2.4.3 Graphic Check Rotary Axis Drawing ― ― ― △(*3) II - 159
11.2.5 Graphic Trace II - 160
11.2.5.1 Graphic Trace ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 160
11.2.5.2 Graphic Trace Rotary Axis Drawing ― ― ― △(*3) II - 160
11.2.6 Machining Time Computation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 161
11.3 Program Search/Start/Stop II - 162
11.3.1 Program Search ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 162
11.3.2 Sequence Number Search ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 162
11.3.3 Verification Stop ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 163
11.3.4 Program Restart ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 164
11.3.5 Automatic Operation Start ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 164
11.3.6 NC Reset ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 165
11.3.7 Feed Hold ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 165
11.3.8 Search & Start ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 166
11.4 Interrupt Operation II - 167
11.4.1 Manual Interruption ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 167
11.4.2 Automatic Operation Handle Interruption ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 168
11.4.3 Manual Absolute Switch ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 169
11.4.4 Thread Cutting Cycle Retract ― ― ○ ○ II - 170
11.4.5 Tapping Retract ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 171
11.4.6 Manual Numerical Value Command ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 172
11.4.7 Arbitrary Reverse Run ― ○ ― ― II - 173
11.4.8 MDI Interruption ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 174
11.4.9 Simultaneous Operation of Manual and Automatic Modes ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 174
11.4.10 Simultaneous Operation of JOG and Handle Modes ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 174
11.4.11 Reference Position Retract ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 175
11.4.13 Skip Retract ○ ○ ― ― II - 175
11.4.14 PLC Interruption ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 175
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
12 Program Support Functions II - 177
12.1 Machining Method Support Functions II - 178
12.1.1 Program II - 178
12.1.1.1 Subprogram Control ○8layers ○8layers ○8layers ○8layers II - 178
12.1.1.3 Scaling ○ ○ ― ― II - 180
12.1.1.4 Axis Name Switch ― ― ○ ○ II - 181
12.1.2 Macro Program II - 182
12.1.2.1 User Macro ○4layers ○4layers ○4layers ○4layers II - 182
12.1.2.2 Machine Tool Builder Macro ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 184
12.1.2.3 Macro Interruption ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 185
12.1.2.4 Variable Command II - 186
12.1.2.4.4 600 Sets ― ― ○ ― II - 187
12.1.2.4.5 700 Sets ○ ○ ― ○ II - 187
12.1.2.4.6 8000 Sets ― △(*1) ― △(*1) II - 187
12.1.2.4.11 (600+100 × Number of Part Systems) Sets ― ○ ― ○ II - 187
12.1.2.4.12 (7900+100 x Number of Part Systems) Sets ― △(*1) ― △(*1) II - 187
12.1.3 Fixed Cycle II - 188
12.1.3.1 Fixed Cycle for Drilling ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 189
12.1.3.2 Fixed Cycle for Drilling (Type II) ― ― ○ ○ II - 194
12.1.3.3 Special Fixed Cycle ○ ○ ― ― II - 195
12.1.3.4 Fixed Cycle for Turning Machining ― ― ○ ○ II - 200
12.1.3.5 Compound Type Fixed Cycle for Turning Machining ― ― ○ ○ II - 205
12.1.3.6 Compound Type Fixed Cycle for Turning Machining (Type II) ― ― ○ ○ II - 214
12.1.3.7 Small-diameter Deep-hole Drilling Cycle ○ ○ ― ― II - 215
12.1.4 Mirror Image II - 216
12.1.4.1 Mirror Image by Parameter Setting ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 216
12.1.4.2 Mirror Image by External Input ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 216
12.1.4.3 Mirror Image by G Code ○ ○ ― ― II - 217
12.1.4.4 Mirror Image for Facing Tool Posts ― ― ― ○ II - 218
12.1.4.5 T Code Mirror Image for Facing Tool Posts ― ― ― ○ II - 219
12.1.5 Coordinate System Operation II - 219
12.1.5.1 Coordinate Rotation by Program ○ ○ ― ○ II - 219
12.1.6 Dimension Input II - 221
12.1.6.1 Corner Chamfering/Corner R ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 221
12.1.6.2 Linear Angle Command ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 228
12.1.6.3 Geometric Command ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 229
12.1.6.4 Polar Coordinate Command ○ ○ ― ― II - 232
12.1.7 Axis Control II - 233
12.1.7.1 Chopping II - 233
12.1.7.1.1 Chopping ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 233
12.1.7.2 Normal Line Control ― ○ ― ― II - 235
12.1.7.3 Circular Cutting ○ ○ ― ― II - 236
12.1.8 Multi-part System Control II - 237
12.1.8.1 Timing Synchronization between Part Systems ― ○ ― ○ II - 237
12.1.8.2 Start Point Designation Timing Synchronization ― ○ ― ○ II - 238
12.1.8.3 Mixed Control (Cross Axis Control) II - 240
12.1.8.3.1 Mixed Control (Cross Axis Control) I ― ― ― ○ II - 240
12.1.8.3.2 Mixed Control (Cross Axis Control) II ― ― ― ○ II - 240
12.1.8.5 Control Axis Synchronization across Part Systems II - 241
12.1.8.5.1 Control Axis Synchronization Across Part System I ― ― ― ○ II - 241
12.1.8.5.2 Control Axis Synchronization Across Part System II ― ― ― ○ II - 241
12.1.8.6 Balance Cut ― ― ― ○ II - 242
12.1.8.7 Common Memory for Part Systems ― ― ― ○ II - 243
12.1.8.8 2-part System Synchronous Thread Cutting ― ― ― ○ II - 244
12.1.8.9 Multi-part System Program Management ― ○ ― ○ II - 246
12.1.9 Data Input by Program II - 248
12.1.9.1 Parameter Input by Program ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 248
12.1.9.2 Compensation Data Input by Program ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 250
12.1.10 Machining Modal II - 252
12.1.10.1 Tapping Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 252
12.1.10.2 Cutting Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 252
12.2 Machining Accuracy Support Functions II - 253
12.2.1 Automatic Corner Override ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 253
12.2.2 Deceleration Check II - 254
12.2.2.1 Exact Stop Check Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 255
12.2.2.2 Exact Stop Check ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 255
12.2.2.3 Error Detection ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 256
12.2.2.4 Programmable In-position Check ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 256
12.3 High-speed and High-accuracy Functions [kBPM:k Block per Minute] II - 257
12.3.1 High-speed Machining Mode I (G05P1) Max.[kBPM] ○8.4 ○16.8 ― ― II - 257
12.3.2 High-speed Machining Mode II (G05 P2) Max.[kBPM] ― ○33.7 ― ― II - 258
12.3.3 High-speed High-accuracy Control 1 (G05.1Q1) Max.[kBPM] (1st Part System Only) ○16.8 ○16.8 ― ― II - 260
12.3.4 High-speed High-accuracy Control 2 (G5P10000) Max.[kBPM] (Limited to 1-part System Configuration ― ○33.7 ― ― II - 261
12.3.5 High-accuracy Control 1 (G61.1/G08) (1st Part System Only) ○ ○ ― ― II - 264
12.3.6 High-accuracy Spline Interpolation1 (G61.2)(1st Part System Only) ― ○ ― ― II - 268
12.3.8 SSS Control II - 269
12.3.8.1 SSS Control (1st Part System Only) ― △(*4) ― ― II - 269
12.3.10 Machining Condition Selection I (1st Part System Only) ○ ○ ― ― II - 271
12.3.13 High-accuracy Control in 2 Part Systems ― △(*4) ― ― II - 271
12.4 Programming Support Functions II - 272
12.4.1 Playback ○ ○ ― ― II - 272
12.4.3 Simple Programming ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 272
12.4.4 G code Guidance ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 272
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
13 Machine Accuracy Compensation II - 273
13.1 Static Accuracy Compensation II - 274
13.1.1 Backlash Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 274
13.1.2 Memory-type Pitch Error Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 274
13.1.3 Memory-type Relative Position Error Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 275
13.1.4 External Machine Coordinate System Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 276
13.1.5 Circular Error Radius Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 276
13.1.6 Ball Screw Thermal Expansion Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 277
13.1.8 Position-dependent Gradually Increasing-type Backlash Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 279
13.1.9 Two-way Pitch Error Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 280
13.2 Dynamic Accuracy Compensation II - 281
13.2.1 Smooth High-gain (SHG) Control ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 281
13.2.2 Dual Feedback ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 283
13.2.3 Lost Motion Compensation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 284
13.2.4 OMR II (Backlash with Filter) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 284
14 Automation Support Functions II - 285
14.1 Measurement II - 286
14.1.1 Skip II - 286
14.1.1.1 Skip ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 286
14.1.1.2 Multiple-step Skip ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 288
14.1.1.4 PLC Skip ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 289
14.1.2 Automatic Tool Length Measurement ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 289
14.1.3 Manual Tool Length Measurement 1 ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 292
14.1.4 Manual Tool Length Measurement 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 297
14.1.5 Workpiece Coordinate Offset Measurement ― ― ○ ○ II - 299
14.1.6 Workpiece Position Measurement ○ ○ ― ― II - 300
14.1.7 Rotation Measurement ○ ○ ― ― II - 303
14.2 Tool Life Management II - 304
14.2.1 Tool Life Management II - 304
14.2.1.1 Tool Life Management I ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 304
14.2.1.2 Tool Life Management II ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 304
14.2.1.3 Tool Life Management III ○ ○ ― ― II - 305
14.2.2 Number of Tool Life Management Sets II - 305
14.2.2.1 80 Sets ― ― ○ ○ II - 305
14.2.2.2 200 Sets ○ ○ ― ― II - 305
14.3 Others II - 306
14.3.1 Programmable Current Limitation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 306
15 Safety and Maintenance II - 307
15.1 Safety Switches II - 308
15.1.1 Emergency Stop ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 308
15.1.2 Data Protection Key ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 308
15.2 Display for Ensuring Safety II - 309
15.2.1 NC Warning ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 309
15.2.2 NC Alarm ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 309
15.2.3 Operation Stop Cause ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 310
15.2.4 Emergency Stop Cause ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 310
15.2.5 Thermal Detection ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 311
15.2.6 Battery Alarm/Warning ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 312
15.3 Protection II - 313
15.3.1 Stroke End (Over Travel) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 313
15.3.2 Stored Stroke Limit II - 313
15.3.2.1 Stored Stroke Limit I/II ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 314
15.3.2.2 Stored Stroke Limit IB ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 316
15.3.2.3 Stored Stroke Limit IIB ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 317
15.3.2.4 Stored Stroke Limit IC ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 317
15.3.3 Stroke Check before Travel ○ ○ ― ― II - 318
15.3.4 Chuck/Tailstock Barrier Check ― ― ○ ○ II - 319
15.3.5 Interlock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 320
15.3.6 External Deceleration ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 320
15.3.9 Door Interlock II - 321
15.3.9.1 Door Interlock I ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 321
15.3.9.2 Door Interlock II ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 322
15.3.10 Parameter Lock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 323
15.3.11 Program Protection (Edit Lock B, C) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 323
15.3.12 Program Display Lock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 324
15.3.13 Safety Observation ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 325
15.3.14 Vertical Axis Pull-up ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 326
15.4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting II - 327
15.4.1 Operation History ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 327
15.4.2 Data Sampling ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 328
15.4.3 NC Data Backup ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 328
15.4.5 Servo Tuning Support Tool II - 329
15.4.5.1 MS Configurator ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 329
15.4.5.2 NC Analyzer ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 331
15.4.6 Automatic Backup ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 331
15.4.7 System Setup ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 331
15.4.13 Parameter Setup Support Tool II - 332
15.4.13.1 NC Configurator2 ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 332
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
16 Drive System II - 333
16.1 Servo/Spindle II - 334
16.1.1 Feed axis
16.1.1.1 MDS-D-V1/D-V2 (200V)
16.1.1.1.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48 (260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.1.2 Servo motor: HF**-A51 (1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.1.3 Servo motor: HF**-A74/A74N (16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.1.4 Servo motor: HP**-A51 (1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.1.5 Servo motor: HP**-A74/A74N (16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.1.6 Servo motor: HF-KP**J*(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.2 MDS-DH-V1/DH-V2 (400V)
16.1.1.2.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48 (260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.2.2 Servo motor: HF-H**-A51 (1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.2.3 Servo motor: HF-H**-A74/A74N (16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.2.4 Servo motor: HP-H**-A51 (1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.2.5 Servo motor: HP-H**-A74/A74N (16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.3 MDS-D-SVJ3/SVJ3NA(200V)
16.1.1.3.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.3.2 Servo motor: HF**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.3.3 Servo motor: HF-KP**J*(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.4 MDS-DM-V3/SPV2/SPV3(200V)
16.1.1.4.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.4.2 Servo motor: HF**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.4.3 Servo motor: HF-KP**J*(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.5 MDS-D2-V1/D2-V2/D2-V3(200V)
16.1.1.5.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.5.2 Servo motor: HF**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.5.3 Servo motor: HF**-A74/A74N(16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.5.4 Servo motor: HP**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.5.5 Servo motor: HP**-A74/A74N(16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.5.6 Servo motor: HF-KP**J*(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.6 MDS-DH2-V1/DH2-V2(400V)
16.1.1.6.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.6.2 Servo motor: HF-H**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.6.3 Servo motor: HF-H**-A74/A74N(16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.6.4 Servo motor: HP-H**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.6.5 Servo motor: HP-H**-A74/A74N(16000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.7 MDS-DJ-V1(200V)
16.1.1.7.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.7.2 Servo motor: HF**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.7.3 Servo motor: HF-KP**J*(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.8 MDS-DM-V3/SPV2/SPV3(200V)
16.1.1.8.1 Servo motor: HF**-A48(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.8.2 Servo motor: HF**-A51(1000kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.1.8.3 Servo motor: HF-KP**J*(260kp/rev) □ □ □ □
16.1.2 Spindle
16.1.2.1 MDS-D-SP (200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.2 MDS-DH-SP (400V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.3 MDS-D-SPJ3/SPJ3NA(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.4 MDS-D-SP2(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.5 MDS-DM-SPV2/SPV3(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.6 MDS-D2-SP(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.7 MDS-DH2-SP(400V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.8 MDS-D2-SP2(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.9 MDS-DJ-SP(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.2.10 MDS-DM2-SPV2/SPV3/SPHV3(200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.4 Power supply
16.1.4.1 Power supply: MDS-D-CV (200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.4.2 Power supply: MDS-DH-CV (400V) □ □ □ □
16.1.4.3 Power supply: MDS-D2-CV (200V) □ □ □ □
16.1.4.4 Power supply: MDS-DH2-CV (400V) □ □ □ □
16.1.4.5 AC reactor for power supply □ □ □ □
16.1.4.6 Ground plate □ □ □ □
○: Standard △: Option □: Selection
M70V Series
Class M system L system Page
M70V Type B M70V Type A M70V Type B M70V Type A
17 Machine Support Functions II - 335
17.1 PLC II - 336
17.1.1 Built-in PLC Processing Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 336
17.1.2 PLC Functions II - 336
17.1.2.1 Built-in PLC Basic Function ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 336
17.1.2.2 PLC Exclusive Instruction ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 337
17.1.3 PLC Support Functions II - 342
17.1.3.1 Alarm Message Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 342
17.1.3.2 Operator Message Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 342
17.1.3.3 Memory Switch (PLC Switch) II - 342
17.1.3.3.1 PLC Switch 32 Points ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 342
17.1.3.4 Load Meter Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 342
17.1.3.5 User PLC Version Display ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 343
17.1.3.6 Multi-ladder Program Register and Execution ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 343
17.1.3.7 Ladder Program Writing during RUN ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 343
17.1.3.8 PLC Protection ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 343
17.1.4 Built-in PLC Capacity [Steps] II - 344
17.1.4.1 Standard PLC Capacity ○20000 ○32000 ○20000 ○32000 II - 344
17.1.5 Machine Contact Input/Output I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 344
17.1.6 Ladder Monitor ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 344
17.1.7 PLC Development II - 345
17.1.7.1 On-board Development ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 345
17.1.7.2 MELSEC Development Tool (GX Developer) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 345
17.1.8 PLC Parameter II - 345
17.1.8.1 PLC Constant (150 Points) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 345
17.1.11 Additional PLC Engine ― ○ ― ○ II - 345
17.2 Machine Construction II - 346
17.2.1 Servo OFF ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 346
17.2.2 Axis Detachment ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 347
17.2.3 Synchronous Control ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 348
17.2.4 Inclined Axis Control ― ― ○ ○ II - 351
17.2.5 Position Switch ○24 ○24 ○24 ○24 II - 352
17.2.7 Index Table Indexing ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 353
17.3 PLC Operation II - 354
17.3.1 Arbitrary Feed in Manual Mode ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 354
17.3.3 PLC Axis Control ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 355
17.3.5 PLC Axis Indexing ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 356
17.4 PLC Interface II - 358
17.4.1 CNC Control Signal ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 358
17.4.2 CNC Status Signal ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 359
17.4.3 PLC Window ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 361
17.4.4 External Search ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 362
17.5 Machine Contact I/O II - 363
17.5.1 Additional DI/DO (DI: 32/DO: 32) □ □ □ □ II - 363
17.5.2 Additional DI/DO (DI: 64/DO: 64) □ □ □ □ II - 363
17.5.3 Remote IO 32/32 □ □ □ □ II - 363
17.5.4 Remote IO 64/48 □ □ □ □ II - 363
17.5.5 MITSUBISHI CNC Machine Operation Panel △ △ △ △ II - 364
17.6 External PLC Link II - 365
17.6.3 CC-Link (Master/Local) □(*7) □(*7) □(*7) □(*7) II - 365
17.7 Installing S/W for Machine Tools II - 372
17.7.1 Customization (NC Designer) ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 372
3 3 3 3
17.7.1.1 Customization Data Storage Capacity [MByte] II - 373
△6(*1) △6(*1) △6(*1) △6(*1)
17.7.1.2 Customization Workpiece Data Size [MByte] 3 3 3 3 II - 373
17.7.3 EZSocket I/F ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 373
17.7.4 APLC Release ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 374
17.7.5 Custom API Library ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 375
17.8 Others II - 376
17.8.1 System Lock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 376
17.8.2 CNC Remote Operation Tool II - 376
17.8.2.1 NC Monitor ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 376
17.8.2.2 NC Explorer ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 376
17.8.3 Automatic Operation Lock ○ ○ ○ ○ II - 376
I-1
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Keyboard unit
Display unit
Remote I/O
unit
Control unit
Manual pulse
generator
Operation panel
I/O unit
Remote I/O
unit
Manual pulse
Synchronous feed generator
encoder
Servo/Spindle drive units
Motors
(Note 1) Control unit is mounted on the back side of the display unit.
(Note 2) Operation panel I/O unit is mounted on the back side of the keyboard unit.
(Note 3) For the drive unit configuration, refer to the Instruction Manual of the drive unit you use.
I-2
2
General Connection Diagram
I-3
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
5V:G023/G024
I-4
M70V Series Specifications Manual
2 General Connection Diagram
EMG <G098/G492/G499>
F120 LCD
EMG
Main card HN76x
<F480> <G482/G484>
INV
ON OFF
G300/G301 Memory card Backlight
Ethernet device LAN inverter
MC HN45x USB
memory
Front I/F (Note1)
HN244
memory Touch panel display unit
MC
Expansion card I/F card CF card FCU7-DU140-32
F070 (Option) FRONT I/F
DCIN TPIN
MC HN7xx (10.4-type VGA: 640×480)
TESTIN
24VDC stabilized SIO
power supply MENUKEY
SKIP OPT ENC RIO1 CG71 Menu keys
DCOUT 24VDC
ACIN Keyboard unit
FG
FCU7-KB0xx
CP/NFB
FG Operation panel Machine operation panel
USER 2ch I/O unit made by the machine tool builder
Circuit protector (CP) 1ch: F034 FCU7-DX7xx
2ch: F035 G011
CG71
max. 0.5m CG3x
RS232C device F351
F221
CP/NFB max.30m
AO NCKB <G402>
RIO3 MPG
Manual pulse
AC reactor generator
D-AL
(Note3) 2ch
12V:F320/F321
Skip signal input General-purpose 5V:F023/F024
FCUA-R030 inverter
Max. 8 points
Remote I/O unit
Contactor
24VDC
DCIN
MC F070
FCUA-DX1xx
1ch Machine
G395/G396/G380 control relay/
DI-L/R
FCUA- contact
RIO1 RIO2 R300
ENC /R301
5V:G023/G024
I-5
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I-6
3
List of Configuration
I-7
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I-8
M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 List of Configuration
I-9
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(Note 1) Operation panel I/O unit can be mounted on the back side of the keyboard unit.
(Note 2) Operation panel I/O units for 700 Series (FCU7-DX67x/ FCU7-DX77x) are not available.
(Note 3) DI: Digital input signals, DO: Digital output signals, AI: Analog input signals, AO: Analog output signals
I - 10
M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 List of Configuration
3.3 Replacements
Replacements Part type
Protection fuse LM40
Front memory I/F card CF-700(*) FCU7-HN791
Front memory I/F card CF-700 (with USB) (*) FCU7-HN793
(*) Contact the Service Center, Service Station, Sales Office or delayer for repairs or part replacement.
I - 11
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I - 12
M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 List of Configuration
I - 13
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I - 14
4
Environment Conditions
I - 15
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I - 16
M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Environment Conditions
I - 17
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I - 18
5
Hardware Specifications
I - 19
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
[FCU7-MU556/ FCU7-MU557]
235
100 214
21 52 208 6
6
156
168
173
(16)
(8) (9) (10)(11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (17) (18) (19)
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
[FCU7-MU551 / FCU7-MU552]
235
100 214
21 52 208 6
6
156
168
173
(16)
(8) (9) (10)(11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (17) (18) (19)
Connector Connector
No. Function No. Function
name name
(1) USB Front USB memory I/F (11) RIO1 Remote I/O unit I/F
(2) CF Front CF card I/F (12) MENUKEY Menu key I/F
Encoder input 1ch
Display unit backlight inverter I/F
(3) INV (13) ENC (5V manual pulse generator
or driver I/F
input 2ch)
(4) DCIN 24VDC input (14) SKIP Skip input 8ch
Serial communication (RS-
(5) EMG External emergency stop input (15) SIO
232C) I/F 2ch
(6) ADONCCB Expansion card slot (16) BAT Battery (Q6BAT) I/F
(7) LCD Display unit signal I/F (17) Touch panel I/F
(8) OPT Optical communication I/F (18) FG FG terminal
(9) LAN Ethernet I/F (19) LED
(10) CG71 Operation panel I/O unit I/F
I - 21
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
1 3
1 I +24V
2 0V
3 FG
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 2-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-5 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
[Standards]
Safety Standards: UL1950, CSA C22.2 No.234 approved, IEC950 compliant
Noise Terminal Voltage: FCC Class A, VCCI-Class A
High Harmonics Current Restrictions: IEC61000-3-2
(Note) 24VDC voltage may drop instantaneously due to rush current at the beginning of 24V power
supply to the control unit. The level of voltage drop depends on the capacity of the power
supply. Do not share the power supply with the devices that have alarms to warn the voltage
drop.
CAUTION
1. Using a stabilized power supply without overcurrent protection may cause the unit's failure due to miswiring of
24V.
I - 22
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
3 1
1 FG
2 I EMG IN
3 O +24V
* Be sure to connect EMG terminal cable (G123) to the connector when not used.
(POF type)
Connector: PF-2D101
Recommended manufacturer: Japan Aviation Electronics
I - 23
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
8 1
1 O TD+
2 O TD-
3 I RD+
4
5
6 I RD-
7
8
* Connect connector case with FG pattern.
* Use cross cable (G300) when directly connecting a device such as a personal computer to the unit.
13 1
26 14
1 GND 14 GND
2 5V 15 5V
3 5V 16 3.3V
4 GND 17 GND
5 O KBCS0* 18 O KBCS1*
6 O KBCS2* 19 O KBAD0
7 O KBAD1 20 O KBAD2
8 I KBD0 21 I KBD1
9 I KBD2 22 I KBD3
10 O KBRES* 23 O RDYOUT*
11 O BUZOUT* 24 3.3V
12 I/O TXRX3 25 I/O TXRX3*
13 O SCAN36 26 O SCAN37
I - 24
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
1 3
1 I/O TXRX1
2 I/O TXRX1*
3 0V
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 1-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-2 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
(13) Encoder input 1ch/ 5V manual pulse generator input 2ch (ENC)
Synchronous feed encoder or 5V manual pulse generator can be connected to this connector.
10 1
20 11
1 0V 11 0V
2 I ENC1Z 12 I ENC1Z*
3 I ENC1B 13 I ENC1B*
4 I ENC1A 14 I ENC1A*
5 0V 15 0V
6 O 5V 16 O 5V
7 I HA2A 17 I HA2B
8 I HA1A 18 I HA1B
9 NC 19 NC
10 O 5V 20 O 5V
* Connect connector case with FG pattern.
I - 25
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
A phase
A* phase
B phase
B* phase
Z phase
Z* phase
a b c d e
T
a.b.c.d.e: A phase or B phase rising edge (falling edge) phase difference = T/4 ± T/10
A(B) phase
B(A) phase
a b c d e
a.b.c.d.e: A phase or B phase rising edge (falling edge) phase difference = T/4 ± T/10
T: A or B phase cycle
I - 26
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
+5V
Connector
pin No.
HA1A 8
HA2A 7
Signal +5V
0V
input
HA1B 18
HA2B 17
Control
circuit
0V
+5V 10
+5V 20
Power
output 0V 1
0V 11
0V
When using the synchronous feed encoder and the manual pulse generator at the same time, connect
the manual pulse generator to the operation panel I/O unit or use a distribution cable made by the
machine tool builder.
10 1
20 11
1 COM 11 COM
2 I SKIP0 12 I SKIP1
3 I SKIP2 13 I SKIP3
4 NC 14 NC
5 COM 15 COM
6 NC 16 NC
7 I SKIP4 17 I SKIP5
8 I SKIP6 18 I SKIP7
9 NC 19 NC
10 NC 20 NC
* Connect connector case with FG pattern.
I - 27
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Ton Ton
External signal
+24V +24V
External signal
0V 0V
S K IP
24VDC S K IP 24VDC
Input
voltage
0V(RG) Input
voltage
Input
voltage
Control Control
0V(RG) circuit Input circuit
voltage
C OM C OM
0V(RG)
I - 28
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
10 1
20 11
1 0V 11 0V
2 I RD1(RXD1) 12 O SD1(TXD1)
3 I CS1(CTS1) 13 O RS1(RTS1)
4 O DR1(DSR1) 14 I ER1(DTR1)
5 0V 15 0V
6 NC 16 NC
7 I RD2(RXD2) 17 O SD2(TXD2)
8 I CS2(CTS2) 18 O RS2(RTS2)
9 O DR2(DSR2) 19 I ER2(DTR2)
10 NC 20 NC
* Connect connector case with FG pattern.
I - 29
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(19) LED
Name
I - 30
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Outline dimension
[FCU7-DU120-12 (8.4-type)]
(Note 1) The above side view shows the state with the control unit mounted.
(Note 2) Consider the minimum radius value of optical communication cable for the bottom space.
250 ± 0.3
244
200 ( Unit outline )
(Square hole)
190 ± 0.3
184
4- M3 Screw
I - 31
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
[FCU7-DU140-12 (10.4-type)]
(Note 1) The above side view shows the state with the control unit mounted.
(Note 2) Consider the minimum radius value of optical communication cable for the bottom space.
280 ± 0.3
274
220 ( Unit outline )
210 ± 0.3
204
(Square hole)
4- M3 Screw
I - 32
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
(Note 1) The above side view shows the state with the control unit mounted.
(Note 2) Consider the minimum radius value of optical communication cable for the bottom space.
280 ± 0.3
274
220 ( Unit outline )
210 ± 0.3
204
(Square hole)
4- M3 Screw
I - 33
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Outline dimension
[FCU7-KB024 (8.4-type)]
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
13 0 0.3
(Square hole)
200 (Unit outline)
0.3
182
190
122
4-M3 Screw
I - 34
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
[FCU7-KB025 (8.4-type)]
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX721 mounted.
13 0 0.3
(Square hole)
200 (Unit outline)
0.3
182
190
122
4-M3 Screw
I - 35
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
13 0 0.3
(Square hole)
200 (Unit outline)
0.3
182
190
122
4-M3 Screw
I - 36
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
250 0.3
140 (Unit outline)
0.3
122
(Square hole)
130
242
4-M3 Screw
I - 37
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
[FCU7-KB044 (10.4-type)]
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
13 0 0.3
(Square hole)
220 (Unit outline)
0.3
202
210
122
4-M3 Screw
I - 38
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
13 0 0.3
(Square hole)
220 (Unit outline)
0.3
202
210
122
4-M3 Screw
I - 39
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
280 0.3
144
(Square hole)
0.3
160 (Unit outline)
150
274
4-M3 Screw
I - 40
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
(Note) The above side view shows the state with the operation panel I/O unit FCU7-DX720/DX721 mounted.
220 0.3
212
220 (Unit outline)
0.3
(Square hole)
202
210
4-M3 Screw
I - 41
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(1) Number of DI/DO points that can be mounted on the machine operation panel is 64/64 as standard and 96/96 at the
maximum. Both sink and source types are available.
Operation panel I/O unit DI/DO uses equivalent serial link connections as those used for remote I/O.
(2) Remote I/O interface --- 1ch
Remote I/O unit, scan I/O card, etc. can be extended up to 4 stations.
(a) When FCU7-DX710/711 are used: Up to 4 stations, 128 points/128 points in total, are available.
(b) When FCU7-DX720/721/730/731 are used: Up to 3 stations, 96 points/96 points in total, are available.
(Note) The maximum number of stations that can be extended is described above whether DI/DO of the
operation panel I/O unit is used or not.
(3) Manual pulse generator --- 2ch
5V and 12V manual pulse generators can be connected.
(4) Installation on the back side of the keyboard unit is possible. Allows space saving inside the operation panel.
Classification Type Components Remarks
DI: 64-points 24V/0V common type
DO: 64-points sink type
DI 24V/0V common input Base card
FCU7-DX710 MPG:2ch
DO Sink output Terminator (R-TM)
Occupied stations (fixed): 1, 2, 7, 8
RIO3 extensible stations: 3, 4, 5, 6
DI: 96-points 24V/0V common type
DO: 80-points sink type
DI 24V/0V common input Base card
MPG:2ch
DO Sink output FCU7-DX720 Terminator (R-TM)
AO: 1 point
AO Analog output Add-on card
Occupied stations (fixed): 1, 2, 3, 7, 8
RIO3 extensible stations: 4, 5, 6
DI: 96-points 24V/0V common type
Base card DO: 96-points sink type
DI 24V/0V common input
FCU7-DX730 Terminator (R-TM) MPG: 2ch
DO Sink output
Add-on card Occupied stations (fixed): 1, 2, 3, 7, 8
RIO3 extensible stations: 4, 5, 6
DI: 64-points 24V/0V common type
DO: 64-points source type
DI 24V/0V common input Base card
FCU7-DX711 MPG:2ch
DO Source output Terminator (R-TM)
Occupied stations (fixed): 1, 2, 7, 8
RIO3 extensible stations: 3, 4, 5, 6
DI: 96-points 24V/0V common type
DO: 80-points source type
DI 24V/0V common input Base card
MPG:2ch
DO Source output FCU7-DX721 Terminator (R-TM)
AO: 1 point
AO Analog output Add-on card
Occupied stations (fixed): 1, 2, 3, 7, 8
RIO3 extensible stations: 4, 5, 6
DI: 96-points 24V/0V common type
Base card DO: 96-points source type
DI 24V/0V common input
FCU7-DX731 Terminator (R-TM) MPG:2ch
DO Source output
Add-on card Occupied stations (fixed): 1, 2, 3, 7, 8
RIO3 extensible stations: 4, 5, 6
(Note 1) The station Nos. occupied by the operation panel I/O unit cannot be changed. If the unit has rotary switches,
do not change the switch settings when shipped.
(Settings when shipped: CS1 -> 0/ CS2 -> 1/ CS3 -> 6)
(Note 2) Set the number of DI points that are simultaneously turned ON to be less than half of the total points. If many
points are set to be simultaneously turned ON in high temperature, operation panel I/O unit may be
deteriorated due to the heat.
I - 42
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
(1) (2)
116 110 ( Space required for wiring)
(10)
179
(11)
(12)
<Dimension drawing for installing on the panel> <Installation on the back side of the keyboard>
116 ( Unit outline ) Operation panel I/O unit can be installed on the back side
of the keyboard.
106 ± 0.3
Fixing screw (4 pcs.) M3x25
(with plain washer and spring washer)
179 ( Unit outline )
171 ± 0.3
4- M3 Screw
NCKB Connector
(Note) Use M3x25 screws (with spring washer and plain washer) when mounting the operation panel I/O unit.
I - 43
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(9)
(10)
179
(11)
(12)
<Dimension drawing for installing on the panel> <Installation on the back side of the keyboard>
116 ( Unit outline ) Operation panel I/O unit can be installed on the back side
of the keyboard.
106 ± 0.3
Fixing screw (4 pcs.) M3x25
(with plain washer and spring washer)
179 ( Unit outline )
171 ± 0.3
4- M3 Screw
NCKB Connector
(Note) Use M3x25 screws (with spring washer and plain washer) when mounting the operation panel I/O unit.
I - 44
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
B1 B20
A1 A20
I - 45
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Input conditions
The input signals must be used within the following condition ranges.
T2 T2
(E) T1 T1 (E) T1 T1
+24V +24V
GND GND
(I) (I)
T3 T4 T3 T4
I - 46
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
B1 B20
A1 A20
Each station has fixed input/output assignments. Refer to "PLC Interface Manual" for details.
I - 47
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Output circuit
24VDC(+)
RA
Control
R Circuit
PL
24VDC(+)
RA
Control
Circuit
R
PL
RA : Relay
PL : Pilot lamp
Output conditions
(Note 1) When using an inductive load such as a relay, always connect a diode (voltage resistance
100V or more, 100mA or more) in parallel to the load.
(Note 2) When using a capacitive load such as a lamp, always connect a protective resistor (R=150Ω)
serially to the load to suppress rush currents. (Make sure that the current is less than the
above tolerable current including the momentary current.)
CAUTION
1. When using an inductive load such as a relay, always connect a diode in parallel to the load.
2. When using a capacitive load such as a lamp, always connect a protective resistor serially to the load to
suppress rush currents.
I - 48
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
20 11
1 AO* 11 NC
2 NC 12 NC
3 NC 13 NC
4 NC 14 NC
5 NC 15 NC
6 NC 16 NC
7 O AO 17 NC
8 NC 18 NC
9 NC 19 NC
10 NC 20 NC
* Connect connector case with FG pattern.
Output circuit
R
R
AO DAC
AO*
0V
Output conditions
1 AO* GND
7 AO Analog voltage output
I - 49
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(10) Manual pulse generator input 2ch (5V and 12V) (MPG)
5V manual pulse generator and 12V manual pulse generator can be connected to this connector.
Connect the synchronous feed encoder to the ENC connector of the control unit.
10 1
20 11
1 GND 11 GND
2 reserve 12 reserve
3 I HA2A 13 I HA2B
4 I HA1A 14 I HA1B
5 GND 15 GND
6 O 12VDC 16 O 12VDC
7 reserve 17 reserve
8 reserve 18 reserve
9 reserve 19 reserve
10 O 5VDC 20 O 5VDC
* Connect connector case with FG pattern.
A(B) phase
B(A) phase
a b c d e
a.b.c.d.e: A phase or B phase rising edge (falling edge) phase difference = T/4 ± T/10
T: A or B phase cycle
I - 50
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
<Input/output circuit>
+5V
Connector
pin No.
HA1A 4
HA2A 3
+5V
Signal 0V
input
HA1B 14
HA2B 13
Control
unit
0V
+12V 6
+12V 16
12V +5V 10
Power +5V 20
output 5V
Power
output
0V 1
0V 11
0V
1 3
1 I/O TXRX3
2 I/O TXRX3*
3 0V(GND)
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 1-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-2 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
Refer to the following chart for the maximum number of connecting stations and I/O points.
I - 51
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(13) LED
I - 52
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
The following eight types of signals can be input/output from the remote I/O unit (FCUA-DX1xx) according to the type
and No. of contacts. Use serial link connections to connect the unit with the control unit or the operation panel I/O unit.
Multiple remote I/O units can be used as long as the total number of occupied stations is eight or less.
Classification Type Components Remarks
DI: 32-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
FCUA-DX100 RX311
DO Sink output DO: 32-points sink type (non-insulation)
Number of occupied stations: 1
DI: 64-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
FCUA-DX110 RX311+RX321-1
DO Sink output DO: 48-points sink type (non-insulation)
Number of occupied stations: 2
DI: 64-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
DO Sink output FCUA-DX120 RX311+RX321 DO: 48-points sink type (non-insulation)
AO Analog output AO: 1 point
Number of occupied stations: 2
DI: 32-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
DO Sink output DO: 32-points sink type (non-insulation)
FCUA-DX140 RX311+RX341
AI Analog input AI: 4 points
AO Analog output AO: 1 point
Number of occupied stations: 2
DI: 32-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
FCUA-DX101 RX312
DO Source output DO: 32-points source type (non-insulation)
Number of occupied stations: 1
DI: 64-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
FCUA-DX111 RX312+RX322-1
DO Source output DO: 48-points source type (non-insulation)
Number of occupied stations: 2
DI: 64-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
DO Source output FCUA-DX121 RX312+RX322 DO: 48-points source type (non-insulation)
AO Analog output AO: 1 point
Number of occupied stations: 2
DI: 32-points 24V/0V common type
DI 24V/0V common input (photo coupler insulation)
DO Source output DO: 32-points source type (non-insulation)
FCUA-DX141 RX312+RX341
AI Analog input AI: 4 points
AO Analog output AO: 1 point
Number of occupied stations: 2
I - 53
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
[Front view]
40 40 40
168
168
168
(8)
135
168
(9)
(10)
(Rear)
6
Top
100
135
Mounting hole
2-M5 screw
6
168
156
6
150
70
6
34 6
Bottom
I - 54
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Both 24V common and 0V common connections are allowed in the digital signal input circuit.
Follow the wiring diagram below for each type.
Input circuit
24V common 0V common
DI-L / DI-R DI-L / DI-R
(Machine side) (Machine side)
Input resistor Input resistor
External contact R 2.2k External contact R 2.2k
Input conditions
The input signals must be used within the following condition ranges.
T2 T2
(E) T1 T1 (E) T1 T1
+24V +24V
GND GND
(I) (I)
T3 T4 T3 T4
I - 55
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
The digital signal output circuit uses a sink type (DX1x0) or source type (DX1x1).
Use within the specification ranges shown below.
Output circuit
24VDC(+)
RA
Control
R circuit
PL
DO-L/DO-R
(Machine side)
24VDC(+)
RA Control
circuit
R
PL
Output conditions
(Note 1) When using an inductive load such as a relay, always connect a diode (voltage resistance 100V or more,
100mA or more) in parallel to the load.
(Note 2) When using a capacitive load such as a lamp, always connect a protective resistor (R=150Ω) serially to
the load to suppress rush currents. (Make sure that the current is less than the above tolerable current
including the momentary current.)
I - 56
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
The analog signal output circuit can be used only for FCUA-DX120/DX121.
Output circuit
R
220 R
AO DAC
AO*
0V(RG)
Output conditions
CAUTION
1. When using an inductive load such as a relay, always connect a diode in parallel to the load.
2. When using a capacitive load such as a lamp, always connect a protective resistor serially to the load to
suppress rush currents.
I - 57
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
The analog signal output circuit can be used only for FCUA-DX140/DX141.
Output circuit
R
220 R
AO DAC
AO*
0V(RG)
Output conditions
The analog signal input circuit can be used only for FCUA-DX140/DX141.
Input circuit
150 ADC
AI
AI*
0V(RG)
Input conditions
I - 58
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Not used
Not used
3 4 5
2 6
1
7
0
F
8 Selection of station No.
9
E
D A
C B
1 3
1 I/O TXRX
2 I/O TXRX*
3 0V
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 1-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-2 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
1 3
1 I +24V
2 0V
3 FG
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 2-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-5 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
(11) LED
I - 59
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
I - 60
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
[HR347/ HR357]
20
(Scan DI/DO : 64/64)
B
CF35
ALM1
5OUT
ALM3
24IN
ALM2
RIO3 DCIN
(6)
B A
(7)
(8)
110 0.3
150
4.5
CF31 CF33
20
(DO : 32) (DO : 32)
20 1 20 1
7 166 0.3 7
180 4-C2
(4) (5)
I - 61
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
B1 B25
A1 A25
CF35
B A
25 GND 25 GND
24 O LC3B 24 O LC3A
23 O LC2B 23 O LC2A
22 O LC1B 22 O LC1A
21 O LC0B 21 O LC0A
20 I LD7B* 20 I LD7A*
19 I LD6B* 19 I LD6A*
18 I LD5B* 18 I LD5A*
17 I LD4B* 17 I LD4A*
16 I LD3B* 16 I LD3A*
15 I LD2B* 15 I LD2A*
14 I LD1B* 14 I LD1A*
13 I LD0B* 13 I LD0A*
12 GND 12
11 11
10 10
9 O KYC7* 9 O KYC6*
8 O KYC5* 8 O KYC4*
7 O KYC3* 7 O KYC2*
6 O KYC1* 6 O KYC0*
5 I KYD7* 5 I KYD6*
4 I KYD5* 4 I KYD4*
3 I KYD3* 3 I KYD2*
2 I KYD1* 2 I KYD0*
1 1 GND
* This is an example when SCAN1 is set to "0", SCAN2 to "1", and DIO to "2".
Refer to "PLC Interface Manual" for details.
I - 62
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
KYD7*
KYD6*
KYD5*
KYD4*
KYD3*
KYD2*
KYD1*
KYD0*
KYCO*
to KYC7*
Sneak path
prevention diode
KYDO*
to KYD7*
The common signals are changed over with scan input as shown in the following drawing. Key input data
can be received when the common signal is LOW. The common signal changeover cycle is 11.68ms, but
the input signal will not be recognized unless it is held for the ladder processing cycle time or longer. The
scan input is a 5V system.
KYCO*
KYC1*
KYC2*
KYC3*
KYC4*
KYC5*
KYC6*
KYC7*
1.46ms
11.68ms
I - 63
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
CF35 CF35
LC3A LC3B
LC2A LC2B
LC1A LC1B
LC0A LC0B
Y00 Y20
LD0A* LD0B*
Y01 Y21
LD1A* LD1B*
Y02 Y22
LD2A* LD2B*
Y03 Y23
LD3A* LD3B*
Y04 Y24
LD4A* LD4B*
Y05 Y25
LD5A* LD5B*
Y06 Y26
LD6A* LD6B*
Y07 Y27
LD7A* LD7B*
Y08 Y28
Y09 Y29
Y0A Y2A
Y0B Y2B
Y0C Y2C
Y0D Y2D
Y0E Y2E
Y0F Y2F
Y10 Y30
Y11 Y31
Y12 Y32
Y13 Y33
Y14 Y34
Y15 Y35
Y16 Y36
Y17 Y37
Y18 Y38
Y19 Y39
Y1A Y3A
Y1B Y3B
Y1C Y3C
Y1D Y3D
Y1E Y3E
Y1F Y3F
<Example of a circuit manufactured <Example of a circuit manufactured
by the machine tool builder> by the machine tool builder>
LCnA/B
LDnA/B*
330
0V(RG)
The common signals are changed over with scan output as shown in the following drawing. The LED
outputs data, and lights only when the common signal is HIGH. The common signal changes to 4 signals
in succession, and light s once every 5.84ms for 1.46ms only. The scan output is a 5V system.
LC3A LC3B
LC2A LC2B
LC1A LC1B
LC0A LC0B
1.46ms 1.46ms
5.84ms 5.84ms
I - 64
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
(2) LED
Status
LED Function Color Remedy
Normal At fault
24IN 24VDC input check Green Lit Not lit 24VDC voltage check
5OUT Internal output voltage check Green Lit Not lit Contact the MITSUBISHI service dept.
Communication error of the station Check the station No. designation by the rotary
ALM1 Red Not lit Lit
designated by rotary switch "SCAN1" switch of the remote I/O unit.
Communication error of the station Check the station No. designation by the rotary
ALM2 Red Not lit Lit
designated by rotary switch "SCAN2" switch of the remote I/O unit.
Communication error of the station Check the station No. designation by the rotary
ALM3 Red Not lit Lit
designated by rotary switch "DIO" switch of the remote I/O unit.
CF35
CF31 CF33
Digital DI:32 Digital DO:32
[Address] [Address]
X40 Y40 0
(Note) Set each different station Nos. for SCAN1, SCAN2 and DIO. Up to 8 stations can be used in a part
system. Set the Nos. from 0 to 7.
I - 65
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
B1 B20
A1 A20
CF31
B A
20 I X40 20 I X50
19 I X41 19 I X51
18 I X42 18 I X52
17 I X43 17 I X53
16 I X44 16 I X54
15 I X45 15 I X55
14 I X46 14 I X56
13 I X47 13 I X57
12 I X48 12 I X58
11 I X49 11 I X59
10 I X4A 10 I X5A
9 I X4B 9 I X5B
8 I X4C 8 I X5C
7 I X4D 7 I X5D
6 I X4E 6 I X5E
5 I X4F 5 I X5F
4 4
3 I COM 3 I COM
2 I 24VDC 2 0V(RG)
1 I 24VDC 1 0V(RG)
* This is an example when SCAN1 is set to "0", SCAN2 to "1", and DIO to "2".
Refer to "PLC Interface Manual" for details.
Both 24V common and 0V common connections are allowed in the digital signal input circuit.
0V(RG)
Control Control
2.2k 2.2k
circuit circuit
0V(RG)
COM COM
0V(RG)
I - 66
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Input conditions
The input signals must be used within the following condition ranges.
(Machine side)
T2
Input resistor
External contact R T1 T1
External signal
+24V
Input voltage
GND
Control
Stabilized circuit
power supply Internal signal
24VDC(+)
COM
0V
T3 T4
FG
I - 67
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
B1 B20
A1 A20
CF33
B A
20 O Y40 20 O Y50
19 O Y41 19 O Y51
18 O Y42 18 O Y52
17 O Y43 17 O Y53
16 O Y44 16 O Y54
15 O Y45 15 O Y55
14 O Y46 14 O Y56
13 O Y47 13 O Y57
12 O Y48 12 O Y58
11 O Y49 11 O Y59
10 O Y4A 10 O Y5A
9 O Y4B 9 O Y5B
8 O Y4C 8 O Y5C
7 O Y4D 7 O Y5D
6 O Y4E 6 O Y5E
5 O Y4F 5 O Y5F
4 4
3 3
2 I 24VDC 2 0V(RG)
1 I 24VDC 1 0V(RG)
* This is an example when SCAN1 is set to "0", SCAN2 to "1", and DIO to "2".
Refer to "PLC Interface Manual" for details.
I - 68
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Source type
FCU6-HR3x7
CF33 24VDC
(Machine side)
RA
Control
circuit
R
PL
0V(RG)
CAUTION
1. Do not apply any voltage to the connector other than that specified in this manual. Failure to observe this
could cause bursting, damage, etc.
Output conditions
(Note 1) When using an inductive load such as a relay, always connect a diode (voltage resistance
100V or more, 100mA or more) in parallel to the load.
(Note 2) When using a capacitive load such as a lamp, always connect a protective resistor (R=150Ω)
serially to the load to suppress rush currents. (Make sure that the current is less than the
above tolerable current including the momentary current.)
I - 69
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
1 3
1 I +24V
2 0V
3 FG
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 2-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-5 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
1 3
1 I/O TXRX1
2 I/O TXRX1*
3 0V
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 1-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-2 x3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
I - 70
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
AC IN (1)
(2)
230
220
ON/OFF SW
230
208
ON/OFF (3)
FAN ALARM
POWER (4)
DC OUT (5)
3
R
2-
6 6
30 130
100mm
20mm 20mm
100mm
I - 71
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
1 2 3
1 I ACIN N
2 I ACIN H
3 FG
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 2-178128-3
Contact: 1-175218-5 × 3
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
1 5
1 NC
2 I P-OFF
3 0V
4 0V
5 I P-ON
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 1-178288-5
Contact: 1-175218-5 × 4
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
B1 B3
A1 A3
1A O ACFAIL 1B O +24V
2A 0V 2B 0V
3A NC 3B FG
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 3-178127-6
Contact: 1-175218-5 (for AWG16) × 3, 1-175217-5 (for AWG22) × 2
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
I - 72
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
[UFO-01-2Z9]
5V Manual Pulse Generator (100 pulse/rev)
I - 73
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
[HD60C]
12V Manual Pulse Generator (25 pulse/rev)
12V 0V A B
Installation of screws
other than M3 x 6
8.89 7.60 not possible
60 0.5 16 24 27 0.5 60 0.5
72 0. 2
I - 74
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
[OSE-1024-3-15-68]
68
Caution plate 56
- 0. 009
- 0. 025
56
68
68
50
4 - 5. 4 hole
20
2 28
5 3
19. 5
102 33
135
0
14. 3 - 0. 11
2 15 -- 0.0. 006
017 5 -- 0.0. 012
042
16
3 +0.0 1
+0. 14 +0. 14
1. 15 0 1. 15 0
50-- 0.0. 009 Cross section BB
26 025
Valid depth of key groove is 21mm
2
Enlarged drawing of key
I - 75
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
<Product features>
(a) When the distance of the optical communication cable between NC control unit and drive unit is over 30m, the
communication can be performed by relaying the optical signal.
(b) If the distance between NC control unit and drive unit is even within 30m, the cable can be divided by the relay in
transporting the machine.
(c) Same mounting dimension as the remote I/O unit (DX unit).
CAUTION
This unit cannot be used between drive units.
2-M5-0.8 screw
5 40 135
6
OPT1IN
OPT1OUT
168
OPT2IN
156
OPT2OUT
FUSE
DCOUT
FG
6
34 6
DCIN
ACFAIL
I - 76
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
1 3
1 I +24V
2 0V(RG)
3 FG
<PCB side connector type>
Connector: 2-178293-5
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 2-178288-3
Contact: 1-175218-5
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
B1 B3
A1 A3
A1 O ACFAIL B1 O +24V
A2 COM B2 0V(RG)
A3 NC B3 FG
<PCB side connector type>
Connector : 3-178137-5
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
<Cable side connector type>
Connector: 2-178127-6
Contact: 1-175218-5
Recommended manufacturer: Tyco Electronics
I - 77
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
2 1
1 COM
2 I ACFAIL
<PCB side connector type>
Connector: 53103-0230
Recommended manufacturer: MOLEX
<Cable side connector type>
connector: 005057-9402
Contact: 0016020103
Recommended manufacturer: MOLEX
FG
Φ2.0
6.2
5.0
0.9
9.6
0.8±0.025
(Note) The faston terminal "175022-1" of the cable side is a simple lock type. Make sure to insert until the
simple lock pin is in the Φsecond hole. Firmly press the simple lock release tab when unplugging it.
I - 78
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Outline dimension
60
260 17 (Space required for wiring)
140
250 0.3
140 (Unit outline)
0.3
(Square hole)
124
130
244
4-M3 Screw
I - 79
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Connector
(5) (6)
1 3
1 I/O +24V
2 - 0V
3 - FG
I - 80
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
1 3
1 I/O TXRX
2 I/O TXRX*
3 - 0V
A5 A1
B5 B1
B05 - A05 -
B04 O Relay EMGCOM A04 O Relay EMG
B03 O Relay 6 A03 O Relay 5
B02 O Relay 4 A02 O Relay 3
B01 O Relay 2 A03 O Relay 1
I - 81
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
B20 B1
I - 82
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
+5V
R
A05 Rotary Switch
X66 R A (RSW2)
B07 (For spindle override)
X67 F 8 position
R
B05 Real gray code
X68 B
R
A07
X69 E
R
A06
X6A C
R
A08
X6B G
B06
D
+5V
R
A09
X6C A
R
B11
X6D F Rotary Switch
R
B09 (Spare)
X6E B
R
A11
X6F E
R
A10
X70 C
R
A12
X71 G
B10
D
(Note1) Use the special lead wire with a connector for wiring of rotary switch.
Lead wire with a connector: ACX011-705 (7 terminals, 0.5m) Fuji Electric
(Note2) A09 to 12 and B09 to 11 of SUBP are spares, so they do not need wiring.
(Note3) Select a rotary switch which guarantees 5V/1mA.
(Note4) Length of cables must be 0.5m or shorter.
(Note5) The numbers in the above diagram do not indicate the actual device numbers.
I - 83
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
[EXT]
A01 A17
B01 B17
A02 A18
Spare for signal relay
B02 B18
A05
B05
(Note1) Wirings for selector switches must be directly soldered to terminals or use tab terminals (110
series).
(Note2) When wiring the emergency stop switch, the crimp terminal must be fastened with thread.
(Note3) For NCs whose control unit and display unit are integrated, wire the emergency stop switch
directly to the EMG connector of the control unit. (Use F120 cable)
And for NCs whose control unit and display are separated, relay it by the machine operation
panel I/F PCB HN232.
(Note4) Select a rotary switch which guarantees 5V/1mA.
(Note5) Length of cables must be 0.5m or shorter.
(Note6) The numbers in the above diagram do not indicate the actual device numbers.
I - 84
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
+5V
R [SUBP]
A13
X72
B13
R
A14
X73
B14
R Selector SW
A15 3 notch
X74
2a2b Manual return type
B15
R
A16
X75
B16
[EXT]
A01 A17
PON
PONCOM B01 B17 P-ON
(0V) Connection with
A02 A18 P-ON/OFF Switch
POFF
POFFCOM B02 B18 P-OFF
(0V)
A03 A19
EMG
EMGCOM B03 B19
Connection using two contacts
(24VDC)
A04 A20 of emergency switch
EMG
EMGCOM B04 B20
(24VDC) Push button SW
A05
(For emergency stop)
B05 Push Lock -
Turn Reset
2a2b contact
I - 85
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
Outline dimension
32
48
140
130 0.3
140 (Unit outline)
0.3
(Square hole)
124
130
124
4-M3 Screw
I - 86
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
Connector
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
<Contact configuration>
Contact 2 Contact 1
C - Contact 1(Common)
NO O Contact 1(A contact)
NC O Contact 1(B contact)
C - Contact 2(Common)
NO O Contact 2(A contact)
NC O Contact 2(B contact)
<Switch type>
Switch: HA1K-2C2B
Recommended manufacturer: IDEC
Connection: Terminal (#110 type)
I - 87
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
<Switch type>
Switch: XA1E-BV422MR
Recommended manufacturer: IDEC
Connection: Thread terminal (M3)
A G
A O Output signal 1
B O Output signal 3
C O Output signal 5
D - Common terminal
E O Output signal 4
F O Output signal 2
G - -
<Switch type>
Switch: AC09-GX0/7L3B02
Recommended manufacturer: Fuji Electric
Connection: Connector
I - 88
M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Hardware Specifications
A G
A O Output signal 1
B O Output signal 3
C O Output signal 5
D - Common terminal
E O Output signal 4
F O Output signal 2
G O Output signal 6
<Switch type>
Switch: AC09-GY0/20L3B02
Recommended manufacturer: Fuji Electric
Connection: Connector
I - 89
MITSUBISHI CNC
I General Specifications
(Note) SLC stands for Single Level Cell, and it stores one bit data in each memory cell.
This provides longer life span and high product reliability in comparison with MLC (Multi Level Cell), which is
commonly applied to CF cards.
(1) Commercially available CF cards may not be compatible with MITSUBISHI units or suitable FA environment for
temperature- or noise-wise. In case of using it, careful performance check must be required by the machine tool
builder.
(2) When inserting/removing a commercially available CF card, turn the MITSUBISHI device’s power OFF to avoid any
troubles. If a card must be inserted and removed while the power is ON, make sure to take sufficient time (approx.
ten seconds or more) between the insertion and removal.
(3) Do not pull out the card or turn OFF the power during access to the CF card. Failure to observe this could cause the
memory contents to be erased. In case of emergency, always perform backups by having your important data
duplicated, etc. as MITSUBISHI will not guarantee the broken or lost data.
I - 90
II Functional Specifications
1
Control Axes
II - 1
MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
The NC axis, spindle, PLC axis and auxiliary axis are generically called the control axis.
The NC axis is an axis that can be manually operated, or automatically operated with the machining program. X, Y, Z, U,
V, W, A, B and C axis can be used.
The PLC axis is an axis that can be controlled from the PLC ladder.
A number of axes that are within the maximum number of axes, and that does not exceed the maximum
number given for the NC axis, spindle and PLC axis can be used.
Connection specifications of NC axis, PLC axis and spindle:
NC axes, PLC axes and spindles (except for analog spindles) are connected to the optical servo channel
(OPT).
Refer to the Connection Manual for details.
1.1.2.1 Max. Number of NC Axes (In Total for All the Part Systems)
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system 5 8
L system 5 9
II - 2
M70V Series Specifications Manual
1 Control Axes
PLC axis indexing function: This function is used to move the PLC axis to the positioning destination or an arbitrary
coordinate position.
Simultaneous control of all axes is possible as a principle in the same part system.
However, for actual use, the machine tool builder specification will apply.
Listed are the maximum number of axes which can be controlled in a part system. Follow the specifications by each
machine tool builder for actual use.
II - 3
MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
For actual use, the machine tool builder specification will apply.
II - 4
M70V Series Specifications Manual
1 Control Axes
In this mode, operation is performed using the machining program data from the RS-232C interface built in the CNC unit.
A paper tape reader must be provided if machining programs on paper tape are to be run.
The machining programs stored in the memory of the CNC unit are run.
The MDI data stored in the memory of the CNC unit is executed. Once executed, the MDI data is set to the "setting
incomplete" status, and the data will not be executed unless the "setting completed" status is established by screen
operations.
The machining program stored in a compact flash card can be operated by installing a compact flash card on the front of
control unit.
When a machining program stored in a compact flash card is searched while "Memory Card" is selected for device
during operation search, the machining program in a compact flash card can be operated as a main program. (The
operation mode is "memory mode".)
Also, when "M98 Pp ,Dd;" ("d" for designating a unit) is commanded in the main program, the machining program in a
compact flash card can be called and operated as a sub program.
Macros such as WHILE, IF and GOTO can be used. Also, calling the sub program and macro program stored in memory
or a compact flash card is possible.
II - 5
MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
II - 6
2
Input Command
II - 7
MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
The data increment handled in the controller includes the input setting increment and command increment. Each type is
set with parameters.
(1) The input setting increment indicates the increment handled in the internal processing of the controller. The
counter and tool compensation data, etc., input from the screen is handled with this increment. This increment
is applied per part system (1st to 4th part system, PLC axis).
(2) The command increment indicates the command increment of the movement command in the machining
program. This can be set per axis.
It is possible to command 0.001mm for the linear axis and 0.001° for the rotation axis.
It is possible to command 0.0001mm for the linear axis and 0.0001° for the rotation axis.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
2 Input Command
The least control increment determines the CNC's internal operation accuracy.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
The unit systems of the data handled in the controller include the metric unit system and inch unit system. The unit (inch/
mm) for the setting and display, as well as for the handle/incremental feed can be switched with either the parameters or
machining program (G20/G21 command).
An option is required when the unit is switched with the machining program command.
Data
Screen data (Compensation amount, user
Parameter Machine parameter /
Machining program parameter, counter, etc.) /
PLC interface machine position, etc.
Feedrate of handle, etc.
G20 Inch unit system
0 Metric unit system
G21 Metric unit system
A Not affected
G20 Inch unit system
1 Inch unit system
G21 Metric unit system
0 Metric unit system
B Not affected Not affected
1 Inch unit system
(Note 1) The parameter changeover is valid after the power is turned ON again.
(Note 2) The unit system for the PLC axis can be switched with a parameter different from the one used with the NC
axis.
The PLC axis unit system cannot be switched with the machining program (G20/G21 command).
(Note 3) When the power is turned ON or resetting is performed, the command increment depends on the parameter
setting.
The program's command increment can be multiplied by an arbitrary scale with the parameter designation.
This function is valid when a decimal point is not used for the command increment.
For example, this function allows a CNC unit, for which the command increment is set to 1μm, to run a machining
program, which has been created with a 10μm input command increment, as same as before.
The scale is set with the parameters.
(Note 1) This function cannot be used for the dwell function G04_X_(P_);.
(Note 2) This function cannot be used for the compensation amount of the tool offset input.
(Note 3) This function can be used when decimal point type I is valid, but cannot be used when decimal point type II is
valid.
(Note 4) This function cannot be used for a tool shape setting command (in G10L100 format).
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
2 Input Command
The formats of the turning fixed cycles (G77 to G79), multiple repetitive turning fixed cycles (G71 to G76) and drilling
fixed cycles (G80 to G89) can be switched to the MITSUBISHI CNC special formats.
(Note) There is a specification (zigzag thread cutting ) for specific machine tool builder.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
There are two types of the decimal point input commands and they can be selected by parameter.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
2 Input Command
(1) M system
When axis coordinate data is issued in a machining program command, either the incremental command method
(G91) that commands a relative distance from the current position or the absolute command method (G90) that
moves to a designated position in a predetermined coordinate system can be selected.
The absolute and incremental commands can be both used in one block, and are switched with G90 or G91.
However, the arc radius designation (R) and arc center designation (I, J, K) always use incremental designations.
G90 ... Absolute command (absolute command)
G91 ... Incremental command (incremental command)
These G codes can be commanded multiple times in one block.
Example
Y100.
(a)
(0,0) X100. (0,0) X100.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(2) L system
When axis coordinate data is issued in a machining program command, either the incremental command method
that commands a relative distance from the current position or the absolute command method that moves to a
designated position in a predetermined coordinate system can be selected.
When issuing an incremental command, register the axis address to be commanded as the incremental axis name
in the parameter. However, the arc radius designation (R) and arc center designation (I, J, K) always use
incremental designations.
Absolute command (absolute command) ... X, Z
Incremental command (incremental command) ... U, W
Example
(C)
X X (C)
(E)
u1
2
x1
(E) w1
z1
Z
(0,0)
The above drawing shows the case for the diameter command.
(Note) Absolute command and incremental command can be switched by the parameter. In addition to the command
method using the axis addresses as indicated above, a command method using G code (G90/G91) may be
selected.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
2 Input Command
For axis command value, the radius designation or diameter designation can be changed over with parameters.
When the diameter designation is selected, the scale of the length of the selected axis is doubled.
(Only the half (1/2) of the commanded amount moves.)
This function is used when programming the workpiece dimensions on a lathe as diameters.
Changing over from the diameter designation to the radius designation or vice versa can be set separately for each axis.
P1
r2
SP
P2 r1
Z
SP Spindle
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
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3
Positioning/Interpolation
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
3.1 Positioning
3.1.1 Positioning
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
This function carries out high-speed positioning following the movement command given in a program.
G00 Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 ;(Also possible for additional axes A, B, C, U, V, W simultaneously)
Xx1, Yy1, Zz1 :Position data
The above command positions the tool with rapid traverse rate. The tool path takes the shortest distance to the end point
in the form of a straight line.
For details on the rapid traverse feed rate of the NC, refer to the section entitled "Rapid Traverse Rate".
Since the actual rapid traverse feed rate depends on the machine, refer to the specifications of the machine concerned.
(1) The rapid traverse feed rate can be set for each axis with parameters.
(2) The number of axes which can be commanded simultaneously depends on the specifications (number of
simultaneously controlled axes). The axes can be used in any combination within this range.
(3) The feed rate is controlled within the range that it does not exceed the rapid traverse rate of each axis and so that
the shortest time is taken. (Linear type)
Parameter setting enables movement at the rapid traverse rates of the respective axes independently for each axis.
In this case, the tool path does not take the form of a straight line to the end point. (Non-Linear type)
(Example) Linear type (Moves linearly to the end (Example) Non-linear type
point.) (Each axis moves at each parameter speed.)
G00 G91 X100. Y100. ; G00 G91 X100. Y100. ;
Y (E) Y
(E)
100. 100.
(C) 100.
(C) 100.
X X
(4) The tool is always accelerated at the start of the program command block and decelerated at the end of the block.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
The G60 command always moves the tool to the final position in a direction determined with parameters.
The tool can be positioned without backlash.
G60 Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 ;(Also possible for additional axes A, B, C, U, V, W simultaneously)
Xx1,Yy1,Zz1 :Position data
With the above command, the tool is first moved to a position distanced from the end point by an amount equivalent to
the creep distance (parameter setting) with rapid traverse and then moved to its final position.
For details on the rapid traverse feed rate of the NC, refer to the section entitled "Rapid Traverse Rate".
Since the actual rapid traverse feed rate depends on the machine, refer to the specifications of the machine concerned.
Positioning to the final point is shown below (when this positioning is in the "+" direction.)
+ -
(Example)
G60 G91 X100. Y100. ;
(a)
(E)
Y100.
The rapid traverse rate for each axis is the value set with parameters as the G00
speed.
The vector speed to the interim point is the value produced by combining the
(C)
X100. distance and respective speeds.
The creep distance between the interim and end points can be set
independently for each axis by parameters.
(Note 1) The processing of the above pattern will be followed even for the machine lock and Z-axis command cancel.
(Note 2) On the creep distance, the tool is moved with rapid traverse.
(Note 3) G60 is valid even for positioning in drilling in the fixed cycle.
(Note 4) When the mirror image function is on, the tool will be moved in the reverse direction by mirror image as far as
the interim position, but operation over the creep distance with the final advance will not be affected by the
mirror image.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
Linear interpolation is a function that moves a tool linearly by the movement command value supplied in the program at
the cutting feed rate designated by the F code.
G01 Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Ff1 ; (Also possible for additional axes A, B, C, U, V, W simultaneously)
Xx1,Yy1,z1 :Position data
Ff1 :Feed rate data
Linear interpolation is executed by the above command at the f1 feed rate. The tool path takes the shortest distance to
the end point in the form of a straight line.
For details on the f1 command values for NC, refer to the section entitled "Cutting Feed Rate".
Since the actual cutting feed rate depends on the machine, refer to the specifications of the machine concerned.
(Example)
G01 G91 X100. Y100. F120 ;
Y (E)
(a)
100. The cutting feed rate command moves the
120mm/min
(85 mm/min) tool in the vector direction.
The component speeds of each axis are
determined by the proportion of respective
command values.
(C) 100. ( 85mm/min)
(1) The number of axes which can be commanded simultaneously depends on the specifications (number of
simultaneously controlled axes). The axes can be used in any combination within this range.
(2) The feed rate is controlled so that it does not exceed the cutting feed rate clamp of each axis.
(3) When a rotary axis has been commanded in the same block, it is treated as a linear axis in degree(°) units (1° =
1mm), and linear interpolation is performed.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
G02(G03) Xx1 Yy1 Ii1 Jj1 Ff1 ; (Also possible for additional axes A, B, C, U, V, W)
G02,G03 : Arc rotation direction
Xx1,Yy1 : End point coordinate
Ii1,Jj1 : Arc center
Ff1 : Feed rate
The above commands move the tool along the circular arc at the f1 feed rate. The tool moves along a circular path,
whose center is the position from the start point designated by distance "i1" in the X-axis direction and distance "j1"
in the Y-axis direction, toward the end point.
The direction of the arc rotation is specified by G02 or
G03.
G02: Clockwise (CW)
G03: Counterclockwise (CCW)
The plane is selected by G17, G18 or G19.
Y G17 X G18
G17: XY plane
G18: ZX plane G02
G02
G19: YZ plane
(Example) See below for examples of circular
commands. G03 G03
X Z
Y
Z
(S) G19
F G02
G03
I,J (E)
Y
(a)
(a) Center
(E) End point
(S) Start point
(a) The axes that can be commanded simultaneously are the two axes for the selected plane.
(b) The feed rate is controlled so that the tool always moves at a speed along the circumference of the circle.
(c) Circular interpolation can be commanded within a range extending from 0° to 360° .
(d) The max. value of the radius can be set up to six digits above the decimal point.
(Note 1) The arc plane is always based on the G17, G18 or G19 command. If a command is issued with two
addresses which do not match the plane, an alarm will occur.
(Note 2) The axes configuring a plane can be designated by parameters. Refer to the section entitled "Plane
Selection".
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
G02(G03) Xx1 Yy1 Rr1 Ff1 ; (Also possible for additional axes A, B, C, U, V, W )
G02,G03 : Arc rotation direction
Xx1,Yy1 : End point coordinate
Rr1 : Arc radius
Ff1 : Feed rate
G02 or G03 is used to designate the direction of the arc rotation.
The arc plane is designated by G17, G18 or G19.
The arc center is on the bisector which orthogonally intersects the segment connecting the start and end points, and
the point of intersection with the circle, whose radius has been designated with the start point serving as the center,
is the center coordinate of the arc command.
When the sign of the value of R in the command program is positive, the command will be for an arc of 180 or less;
when it is negative, it will be for an arc exceeding 180 .
(Example)
G02 G91 X100. Y100. R100. F120 ;
(E)
(a) (X,Y)
120mm/min
R100.
(C)
(a) The axes that can be commanded simultaneously are the two axes for the selected plane.
(b) The feed rate is controlled so that the tool always moves at a speed along the circumference of the circle.
(Note 1) The arc plane is always based on the G17, G18 or G19 command. If a command is issued with two
addresses which do not match the plane, an alarm will occur.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
With this function, any two of three axes intersecting orthogonally are made to perform circular interpolation while the
third axis performs linear interpolation in synchronization with the arc rotation. This simultaneous 3-axis control can be
exercised to machine large-diameter screws or 3-dimensional cams.
G17 G02(G03) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Ii1 Jj1 Pp1 Ff1 ; (Specify arc center)
G17 G02(G03) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Rr1 Ff1 ; (Specify arc radius "R")
G17 : Arc plane
G02,G03 : Arc rotation direction
Xx1,Yy1 : End point coordinate values for arc
Zz1 : End point coordinate value of linear axis
Ii1,Jj1 : Arc center coordinate values
Pp1 : Number of pitches
Ff1 : Feed rate
Rr1 : Arc radius
(1) The arc plane is designated by G17, G18 or G19.
(2) G02 or G03 is used to designate the direction of the arc rotation.
(3) Absolute or incremental values can be assigned for the arc end point coordinates and the end point
coordinates of the linear axis, but incremental values must be assigned for the arc center coordinates.
(4) The linear interpolation axis is the other axis which is not included in the plane selection.
(5) Command the speed in the component direction that represents all the axes combined for the feed rate.
Pitch l1 is obtained by the formula below.
l1 = z1/((2π*p1+θ)/2π)
θ = θe-θs = arctan(ye/xe)-arctan(ys/xs)
Where xs, ys are the start point coordinates (0 ≦ θ<2π)
xe, ye are the end point coordinates
The combination of the axes which can be commanded simultaneously depends on the specifications. The
axes can be used in any combination under the specifications.
The feed rate is controlled so that the tool always moves at a speed along the circumference of the circle.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(Example)
G91 G17 G02 X0. Y200. Z100. I-100. J100. F120 ;
Z
(a)
Y
(E)
(E) X
W J100
I-100
(S) Y
(S)
(b)
X
(a) Command program path
(b) XY plane projection path in command program
(S) Start point
(E) End point
(Note 1) Helical shapes are machined by assigning linear commands for one axis which is not a circular
interpolation axis using an orthogonal coordinate system. It is also possible to assign these commands to
two or more axes which are not circular interpolation axes.
When a simultaneous 4-axis command is used with the V axis as the axis parallel to the Y axis, helical
interpolation will be carried out for a cylinder which is inclined as shown in the figure on the right. In other
words, linear interpolation of the Z and V axes is carried out in synchronization with the circular interpolation on
the XY plane.
Z
●
V (E)
● Y
(S)
X
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
This function interpolates arcs where the start point and end point are not on the circumference of the same circle into
spiral shapes.
There are two types of command formats which can be changed with the parameters.
(1) For command format type 1
(a) Spiral interpolation
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(Example)
Y
W 60. 160. X
(a) Center
(E) End point
(S) Start point
- The combination of the axes which can be commanded simultaneously depends on the specifications.
Any combination can be used within the specified range.
- The feed rate is a constant tangential rate.
(Note 1) This function cannot be used in combination with a tool radius compensation command (G41, G42).
(Note 2) The arc plane is always based on the G17, G18 or G19 command. Arc control is performed on a plane by
the G17, G18 or G19 command even when two addresses which are not on the selected plane are
designated.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
Y
When an axis other than the ones for (a)
the spiral interpolation plane has been
designated at the same time, the other
X
axis will also be interpolated in W
synchronization with the spiral
interpolation.
G17 G91 G02.1 X100. Z150. I150.
P3 F500; Z Z (b)
In the example given above, truncated
cone interpolation is performed.
X X
W
(a) XY plane
(b) XZ plane
G17 G02(G03) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Ii1 Jj1 Kk1 /Qq /Ll1 Ff1 ;
G17 : Arc plane
G02,G03 : Arc rotation direction
Zz1 : End point coordinate in height direction
Ii1,Jj1 : Arc center
Kk1 : Amount by which height is incremented or decremented per spiral rotation
Qq1 : Amount by which radius is incremented or decremented per spiral rotation
Ll1 : Number of pitches
Ff1 : Feed rate
- Relation between L and (I, J) K
L = | Height | / | Amount by which height is incremented or decremented (I,J,K) |
- Q takes precedence over K which in turn takes precedence over L if Q, K and L have been designated at
the same time.
- The tolerable error range (absolute position) for when the commanded end point position is deviated from
the end point position obtained from the number of pitches and increment/decrement amount is set with
the parameters.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
This function transfers the shape that is on the cylinder's side surface (shape yielded by the cylindrical coordinate
system) onto a plane, and when the transferred shape is designated in the program in the form of plane coordinates, the
shape is converted into a movement along the linear and rotary axes of the original cylinder coordinates, and the
contours are controlled by means of the CNC unit during machining.
Since the programming can be performed for the shapes produced by transferring the side surfaces of the cylinders, this
function is useful when it comes to machining cylindrical cams and other such parts.
This function can be used only with the G code list 6 or 7.
(a)
C
X
C
(b)
Z
(c)
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
This function converts the commands programmed by the orthogonal coordinate axes into linear axis movements (tool
movements) and rotary axis movements (workpiece rotation) to control the contours. It is useful for cutting linear cutouts
on the outside diameter of the workpiece, grinding cam shafts, etc.
This function can be used only with the G code list 6 or 7.
(b)
(a)
(a) Hypothetical axis
(b) Polar coordinate interpolation plane (G17 plane)
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
When a lathe with linear axes (X, Z axes) and rotary axis (C axis) serving as the control axes is to perform milling at a
workpiece end face or in the longitudinal direction of the workpiece, this function uses the hypothetical axis Y which is at
right angles to both the X and Z axes to enables the milling shape to be programmed as the X, Y and Z orthogonal
coordinate system commands.
With this function, the workpiece can be treated as a cylinder with radius X, and commands can be designated on the
plane formed by transferring the cylinder side surface instead.
With milling interpolation, the commands programmed by the orthogonal coordinate system are converted into linear axis
and rotary axis movements (workpiece rotation) to control the contours.
Z
C
Y (a)
X X X
Z
Z Z
Y Y Y
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
3 Positioning/Interpolation
This function automatically generates spline curves that smoothly pass through rows of dots designated by a fine-
segment machining program, and performs interpolation for the paths along the curves. This enables high-speed and
high-accuracy machining to be achieved.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
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4
Feed
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
[M system]
The rapid traverse rate can be set independently for each axis by the parameter.
The rapid traverse rate is effective for G00, G27, G28, G29, G30 and G60 commands.
Override can be applied to the rapid traverse rate using the external signal supplied.
If the high-accuracy control mode's rapid traverse rate is set, the axis will move at that feed rate during high-
accuracy control, high-speed high-accuracy control, high-accuracy spline control or SSS control.
- If the value set for the high-accuracy control mode rapid traverse rate is 0, the axis will move at the rapid
traverse rate.
- The high-accuracy control mode rapid traverse rate can be set independently for each axis.
- The high-accuracy control mode rapid traverse rate is effective for the G00, G27, G28, G29, G30 and G60
commands.
- Override can be applied on the high-accuracy control mode rapid traverse rate using the external signal
supplied.
Rapid traverse rate and high-accuracy control mode rapid traverse rate setting
[L system]
The rapid traverse rate can be set independently for each axis by the parameter.
The rapid traverse rate is effective for G00, G27, G28, G29, G30 and G53 commands.
Override can be applied to the rapid traverse rate using the external signal supplied.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
[M system]
This function specifies the feed rate of the cutting commands, and a feed amount per spindle rotation or feed
amount per minute is commanded.
Once commanded, it is stored in the memory as a modal value. The feed rate modal value is cleared to zero only
when the power is turned ON.
The maximum cutting feed rate is clamped by the cutting feed rate clamp parameter (whose setting range is the
same as that for the cutting feed rate).
If the high-accuracy control mode's cutting clamp speed is set, the cutting feed rate will be clamped at that speed
during high-accuracy control, high-speed high-accuracy control, high-accuracy spline control or SSS control.
- If the value set for high-accuracy control mode cutting clamp speed is 0, the axis will be clamped at the cutting
feed clamp speed.
- High-accuracy control mode cutting clamp speed is set with the parameters.
[L system]
This function specifies the feed rate of the cutting commands, and a feed amount per spindle rotation or feed
amount per minute is commanded.
Once commanded, it is stored in the memory as a modal value. The feed rate modal is cleared to zero only when
the power is turned ON.
The maximum cutting feed rate is clamped by the cutting feed rate clamp parameter (whose setting range is the
same as that for the cutting feed rate).
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
The manual feed rates are designated as the feed rate in the jog mode or incremental feed mode for manual operation
and the feed rate during dry run ON for automatic operation. The manual feed rates are set with external signals.
The manual feed rate signals from the PLC include two methods, the code method and value setting method.
Which method to be applied is determined with a signal common to the entire system. The signals used by these
methods are common to all axes.
This function multiplies the rotary axis' command speed by 10 during initial inching.
The commanded speeds are as follow.
For the inch system, the rotary axis command speed is multiplied by 10.
For example, if the B axis is the rotary axis in the inch system and the following type
Automatic
Cutting feed rate of machining program is executed, the rotary axis command speed will be multiplied
operation
by 10, and the rotary axis will move at 1000 deg./min.
N1 G1 B100. F100.;
The rapid traverse rate is not multiplied by 10, and is the speed set in the
Rapid traverse rate
parameters.
The command speeds related to manual operation, such as JOG feed, are not
Manual operation
multiplied by 10. The display speed unit also remains as "deg./min".
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
[M system]
By issuing the G94 command, the commands from that block are issued directly by the numerical value following F
as the feed rate per minute (mm/min, inch/min).
Metric input (mm)
Input
B(0.001mm) C(0.0001mm)
Setting unit
Command
F(mm/min) F(mm/min)
Address
Minimum
1(=1.00) 1(=1.000)
command
(1.=1.00) (1.=1.000)
unit
Command 0.01 - 0.001 -
range 1000000.00 1000000.000
[L system]
By issuing the G94 command, the commands from that block are issued directly by the numerical value following F
as the feed rate per minute (mm/min, inch/min).
Metric input (mm)
Input
B(0.001mm) C(0.0001mm)
Setting unit
Command
F(mm/min) F(mm/min)
Address
Minimum
1(=1.000) 1(=1.0000)
command
(1.=1.000) (1.=1.0000)
unit
Command 0.001 - 0.0001 -
range 1000000.000 1000000.0000
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
By issuing the G95 command, the commands from that block are issued directly by the numerical value following F as
the feed rate per spindle revolution (mm/revolution or inch/revolution).
The least command increment and command range of the feed rate designation F are as follows.
[M system]
Metric input (mm)
Input
B(0.001mm) C(0.0001mm)
Setting unit
Command
F(mm/rev) F(mm/rev)
Address
Minimum
1(=0.001) 1(=0.0001)
command
(1.=1.0) (1.=1.0)
unit
Command 0.001 - 0.0001 -
range 999.999 999.9999
[L system]
Metric input (mm)
Input
B(0.001mm) C(0.0001mm)
Setting unit
Command
F(mm/rev) F(mm/rev)
Address
Minimum
1(=0.0001) 1(=0.00001)
command
(1.=1.00) (1.=1.00)
unit
Command 0.0001 - 0.00001 -
range 999.9999 999.99999
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
During inside cutting when machining curved shapes with tool radius compensation applied, the machining speed on the
cutting surface becomes faster than the tool center feedrate. Therefore, problems such as reduced accuracy on the
cutting surface may occur.
This reduced accuracy can be prevented with inverse time feed. This function can, in place of normal feed commands,
issue one block of machining time (inverse) in F commands. The machining speed on the cutting surface is constantly
controlled, even if radius compensation is applied to the machining program that expresses the free curve surface with
fine segment lines.
Note that when the calculated machining time exceeds the cutting feed clamp speed, the F command value in the
inverse time feed follows the cutting feed clamp speed.
Regular F command Inverse time feed
(b) (b)
(c) (d)
(f)
(f)
Inverse time feed (G93) is a modal command and is valid until feed per minute (G94) or feed per revolution (G95) is
commanded.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
The feed rate registered by parameter can be assigned by designating a single digit following address F.
There are six F codes: F0 and F1 to F5. The rapid traverse rate is applied when F0 is issued which is the same as the
G00 command.
When one of the codes F1 to F5 is issued, the cutting feedrate set to support the code serves as the valid rate command.
If F6 or larger value is command, the value is regarded as the cutting feedrate which has been directly commanded with
numerical values.
When an F 1-digit command has been issued, the external output signal is output.
When the programmed feed rate has been issued as an F 1-digit command, the feed rate can be increased or reduced
by turning the manual handle.
The feed rate cannot be changed by the 2nd and 3rd handles.
(1) Amount by which speed is varied by manual handle
Speed variation amount ΔF is expressed by the equation below:
FM
ΔF = ΔP ×
K
ΔP : Handle pulses (±)
FM : F1 to F5 upper limit (parameter setting)
K :Speed variation constant (parameter setting)
(Example) When the feed rate is to be increased or reduced by 10 mm/min per manual handle scale increment
If FM is 3600 mm/min, then:
3600
ΔF = 10 = 1×
K Therefore, K = 360.
(2) Conditions under which F1-digit feed is valid
(a) The automatic operation must be selected.
(b) Automatic start must be underway.
(c) Cutting feed must be underway, and the F 1-digit feed rate must be designated.
(d) The F 1-digit valid parameter must be ON.
(e) The F 1-digit feed rate change valid signal must be ON.
(f) A dry run must not be in progress.
(g) Machine lock must not be activated.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
In the memory or MDI mode, validate the manual speed command and select either handle feed or jog (manual) feed so
that the automatic operation is carried out at the feedrate.
With a command in the (-) direction, the program path can be reversed. Note that, however, program path can be
reversed only within the currently executing block and not beyond the block.
Whether or not to execute reverse run with a command in the (-) direction is set with the PLC interface.
Furthermore, by setting the parameter, handle, jog and manual feed speed can be executed at the feed speed according
to the ratio of program command speed of running block when issuing the manual speed command in multiple systems.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
4.3 Override
Override can be further applied in 0.01% steps from 0% to 327.67% as a second stage override to the feed rate after the
cutting feed override has been applied.
(Note 1) A PLC must be built into the unit for this function.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
By turning on the override cancel external signal, the override is automatically set to 100% for the cutting feed during an
automatic operation mode (tape, memory and MDI).
(Note 1) The override cancel signal is not valid for manual operation.
(Note 2) When the cutting feed override or second cutting feed override is 0%, the 0% override takes precedence and
the override is not canceled.
(Note 3) The override cancel signal is not valid for rapid traverse.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
4.4 Acceleration/Deceleration
Acceleration/deceleration is applied to all commands automatically. The acceleration/deceleration patterns are linear
acceleration/deceleration, soft acceleration/deceleration, exponent function acceleration/ deceleration, exponent
function acceleration/linear deceleration and any of which can be selected by using a parameter.
For rapid traverse feed or manual feed, acceleration/deceleration is always made for each block, and the time constant
can be set for each axis separately.
) )
W W
) )
W W
) )
W W
) )
W W
*W *W *W *W
*W *W *W *W
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
(Note 1) The rapid traverse feed acceleration/deceleration patterns are effective for the following:
G00, G27, G28, G29, G30, rapid traverse feed in manual run, JOG feed, incremental feed, return to reference
position.
It is invalid to G31 and handle feed.
(Note 2) Acceleration/deceleration in handle feed mode is usually performed according to the acceleration/deceleration
pattern for cutting feed. However, a parameter can be specified to select a pattern with no acceleration/
deceleration (step).
(Note 3) Acceleration/deceleration time of soft acceleration/deceleration can be changed by parameter as follows.
*W *W
*W/
*W/*W
A rapid traverse time constant can be switched by rapid traverse time constant changeover request signal.
X1 Y1 Z1
Basic rapid Rapid traverse Basic rapid Rapid traverse Basic rapid Rapid traverse
traverse time time constant traverse time time constant traverse time time constant
Set the rapid traverse time constant for switching constant for switching constant for switching
constant by axis
#2004 G0tL #2598 G0tL_2 #2004 G0tL #2598 G0tL_2 #2004 G0tL #2598 G0tL_2
#2005 G0t1 #2599 G0t1_2 #2005 G0t1 #2599 G0t1_2 #2005 G0t1 #2599 G0t1_2
Switch between basic rapid Rapid traverse time Rapid traverse time Rapid traverse time
traverse time constant and constant to use constant to use constant to use
rapid traverse time constant for
switching using the rapid
traverse time constant changeover
request signal
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
This function performs acceleration and deceleration at a constant inclination during linear acceleration/ deceleration in
the rapid traverse mode. Compared to the method of acceleration/deceleration after interpolation, the constant
inclination acceleration/deceleration method makes for improved cycle time.
Rapid traverse constant inclination acceleration/deceleration are valid only for a rapid traverse command. Also, this
function is effective only when the rapid traverse command acceleration/deceleration mode is linear acceleration and
linear deceleration.
The acceleration/deceleration patterns in the case where rapid traverse constant inclination acceleration/ deceleration
are performed are as follows.
(1) When the interpolation distance is long enough for the rapid traverse rate to be achieved
rapid
L
Next block
Ts Ts
Td
T
L
T= +Ts
rapid
Td = Ts + (0 WR 14 ms)
-1
rapid
θ = tan ( )
Ts
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
(2) When the interpolation distance is so short that the rapid traverse rate is not achieved
Speed
rapid
Next block
θ L
Td
T1
Speed
rapid
T1 = Ts1 + Ts2
T2 = 2 × Ts1 × L
Next block rapid
L
θ Td = T2 2 + ( 0 to 14 ms)
Time
Ts1 tan−1 (rapid )
Td θ=
Ts2 Ts1
T2
The time required to perform a command deceleration check during rapid traverse constant inclination acceleration/
deceleration is the longest value among the rapid traverse deceleration check times determined for each axis by the
rapid traverse rate of commands executed simultaneously, the rapid traverse acceleration/deceleration time
constant, and the interpolation distance, respectively.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(3) 2-axis simultaneous interpolation (When linear interpolation is used, Tsx < Tsz, and Lx ≠ Lz)
When 2-axis simultaneous interpolation (linear interpolations) is performed during rapid traverse constant
inclination acceleration and deceleration, the acceleration (deceleration) time is the longest value of the
acceleration (deceleration) times determined for each axis by the rapid traverse rate of commands executed
simultaneously, the rapid traverse acceleration and deceleration time constant, and the interpolation distance,
respectively. Consequently, linear interpolation is performed even when the axes have different acceleration and
deceleration time constants.
Speed
rapid X
Lx Next block
X axis
Tsx Tsx Time
Tdx
rapid Z
Next block
Lz
Z axis
Tsz Time
Tsz
Tdz
The program format of G0 (rapid traverse command) when rapid traverse constant inclination acceleration/
deceleration are executed is the same as when this function is invalid (time constant acceleration/deceleration).
This function is valid only for G0 (rapid traverse).
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
(4) When the interpolation distance is so short that the acceleration/deceleration time is shorter than the
minimum time constant for constant inclination acceleration/deceleration
If a minimum time constant for inclination-constant acceleration/deceleration by the parameter, acceleration/
deceleration speed is adjusted to prevent the acceleration/deceleration time calculated by interpolation distance
from going below the minimum time constant.
Speed
rapid
Next block
Ts2 Time
Ts3
Ts1
Td
T = 2 × Ts2
Td = T + (0 to 14 ms)
2
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
4.4.3 Rapid Traverse Constant Inclination Multi-step Acceleration/Deceleration (1st Part System
Only)
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ― ―
This function carries out the acceleration/deceleration according to the torque characteristic of the motor in the rapid
traverse mode during automatic operation. (This function is not available in manual operation.) The rapid traverse
constant inclination multi-step acceleration/deceleration method makes for improved cycle time because the positioning
time is shortened by using the motor ability to its maximum.
In general, the servomotor has the characteristic that the torque falls in the high-speed rotation range.
125
100
75
(b)
50
25
0
0 1000 2000 3000 3500
(a)
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
In the rapid traverse constant inclination acceleration/deceleration method, the acceleration has been treated constantly
because this torque characteristic is not considered. So, it is necessary to use a minimum acceleration within the used
speed range. Therefore, the margin of acceleration must be had in a low-speed range. Or if the acceleration is used to its
maximum, the upper limit of the rotation speed must be slowed.
Then, to use the servomotor ability to its maximum, acceleration/deceleration to which the torque characteristic is
considered is carried out by the rapid traverse constant inclination multi-step acceleration/deceleration method.
The acceleration/deceleration patterns in the case where rapid traverse constant inclination multi-step acceleration/
deceleration are performed are as follows.
Speed Speed
VC Time VD Time
Time Time
(a) Rapid traverse constant inclination multi-step (b) Rapid traverse constant inclination
acceleration/deceleration acceleration/deceleration
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
The thread cutting with designated lead can be performed. Inch threads are cut by designating the number of
threads per inch with the E address.
(1) Lead designation
The thread cutting with designated lead is performed based on the synchronization signals from the spindle
encoder.
[M system]
Thread cutting metric input
Input
B(0.001mm) C(0.0001mm)
setting unit
Command
F(mm/rev) E(mm/rev) E (ridges/inch) F(mm/rev) E(mm/rev) E (ridges/inch)
address
Least
1(=1.000) 1(=1.0000) 1(=1.00) 1(=1.0000) 1(=1.00000) 1(=1.000)
Command
(1.=1.000) (1.=1.0000) (1.=1.00) (1.=1.0000) (1.=1.00000) (1.=1.000)
Increments
Command 0.001 - 0.0001 - 0.03 - 0.0001 - 0.00001 - 0.026 -
range 999.999 999.9999 999.99 999.9999 999.99999 222807.017
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
[L system]
Thread cutting metric input
Input
B (0.000mm) C (0.0001mm)
setting unit
Command
F (mm/rev) E (mm/rev) E (ridges/inch) F (mm/rev) E (mm/rev) E (ridges/inch)
address
Least
1(=1.0000) 1(=1.00000) 1(=1.00) 1(=1.00000) 1(=1.000000) 1(=1.000)
Command
(1.=1.0000) (1.=1.00000) (1.=1.00) (1.=1.00000) (1.=1.000000) (1.=1.000)
Increments
Command 0.0001 - 0.00001 - 0.03 - 0.00001 - 0.000001 - 0.026 -
range 999.9999 999.99999 999.99 999.99999 999.999999 222807.017
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
By commanding the lead increment/decrement amount per thread rotation, variable lead thread cutting can be done.
The machining program is commanded in the following manner.
(a)
(b)
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
This function performs tapping through the synchronized control of the digital spindle and servo axis. This eliminates the
need for floating taps and enables tapping to be conducted at a highly precise tap depth.
G84(G74) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Rr1 Dd1 Pp1 Ff1 Kk1 Ss1 ,Ss2 ,Rr2 ,Ii1 ,Jj1 Mm1 ;
G84 : Mode, forward tapping
G74 : Mode, reverse tapping
Xx1,Yy1 : Hole position data, hole drilling position
Zz1 : Hole machining data, hole bottom position
Rr1 : Hole machining data, point R position
Dd1 : Tool spindle number (d is 1 to number of spindles)
Depending on the parameter setting, command as "-d1" to carry out reverse tapping.
Pp1 : Hole machining data, dwell time at hole bottom
Ff1 : Z-axis feed amount (tapping pitch) per spindle rotation
Kk1 : Number of repetitions
Ss1 : Spindle speed
,Ss2 : Rotation speed of spindle during retract
,Rr2 : Synchronization method selection (r2=1 Synchronous, r2=0 Asynchronous)
,Ii1/,Jj1 : In-position width of positioning axis/hole drilling axis
Mm1 : M function designation
G84(G74) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Rr1 Dd1 Pp1 Ee1 Kk1 Ss1 ,Ss2 ,Rr2 ,Ii1 ,Jj1 Mm1 ;
G84 : Mode, forward tapping
G74 : Mode, reverse tapping
Xx1,Yy1 : Hole position data, hole drilling position
Zz1 : Hole machining data, hole bottom position
Rr1 : Hole machining data, point R position
Dd1 : Tool spindle number (d is 1 to number of spindles)
Depending on the parameter setting, command as "-d1" to carry out reverse tapping.
Pp1 : Hole machining data, dwell time at hole bottom
Ee1 : Tap thread number per 1-inch feed of Z axis
Kk1 : Number of repetitions
Ss1 : Spindle speed
,Ss2 : Rotation speed of spindle during retract
,Rr2 : Synchronization method selection (r2=1 synchronous, r2=0 asynchronous)
,Ii1/,Jj1 : In-position width of positioning axis/hole drilling axis
Mm1 : M function designation
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(Note) The synchronous tapping cycle can be used for axes other than the Z axis with the plane selection.
Furthermore, in-position checks can be performed at the hole bottom or point R, etc. using the parameters.
The figure below shows the correlation between the in-position width and the movement of the tapping axis of
the synchronous tapping in-position check.
(+0
Hole bottom Point R
→
Feed
rate
Time T →
G0 feed
start to
In-position finish G1 deceleration G1 deceleration point R→
for G0 feed from start during start during
point R tapping cutting tapping retract
(4) (2) (3) (1)
(1) Section where in-position check is performed using servo in-position width
(2) Section where in-position check is performed using in-position width for tapping
(3) Section where in-position check is performed using in-position width for cutting feed (G1, G2, G3)
(4) Section where in-position check is performed using in-position width for rapid traverse (G0)
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
The load applied to the tool can be reduced by designating the depth of cut per pass and cutting the workpiece to the
hole bottom for a multiple number of passes.
The amount retracted from the hole bottom is set to the parameters.
Select either the pecking tapping cycle or the deep-hole tapping cycle by parameter.
When the pecking tapping cycle is executed in the synchronous tapping mode, the synchronous tapping cycle option and
pecking tapping cycle option are required.
When "depth of cut per pass Q" is designated in the block containing the G84 or G74 command in the state where the
pecking tapping cycle is selected by parameter, the pecking tapping cycle is executed.
In the following cases, the normal tapping cycle is established.
When Q is not designated
When the command value of Q is zero
When there is no Pecking tapping cycle option
(1) M system
G84(G74) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Rr1 Qq1 Ff1(Ee1) Pp1 Ss1 ,Ss2 ,Ii1 ,Jj1 ,Rr2 Ll1 ;
G84 : G84 forward tapping cycle
G74 : G74 reverse tapping cycle
Xx1,Yy1 : Hole drilling position
Zz1 : Hole bottom position
Rr1 : Point R position
Qq1 : Depth of cut per pass (designated as an incremental position)
Ff1 : During synchronous tapping: Designation of drilling axis feed amount (tapping pitch) per spindle revolution
(modal)
During asynchronous tapping: Designation of the feedrate for cutting feed (modal)
Ee1 : Tap thread number per 1-inch feed of Z axis
Pp1 : Dwell time at hole bottom position
Ss1 : Rotation speed of spindle
,Ss2 : Rotation speed of spindle during retract
,Ii2 : In-position width of positioning axis
,Jj2 : In-position width of hole drilling axis
,Rr2 : Synchronization method selection (r2=1 synchronous, r2=0 asynchronous)
Ll1 : Number of repetitions
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(2) L system
G84(G88, G84.1, G88.1) Xx1 Cc1 Zz1 Rr1 Qq1 Ff1(Ee1) Pp1 Ss1 ,Ss2 ,Ii ,Jj ,Rr2 Dd1 Ll1 Mm1 ;
G84 : G84 Face forward tapping cycle
G88 : G88 Side forward tapping cycle
G84.1 : G84.1 Face reverse tapping cycle (It can be commanded by setting of parameter)
G88.1 : G88.1 Side reverse tapping cycle (It can be commanded by setting of parameter)
Xx1,Cc1,Zz1 : Hole position data and : hole bottom position
Rr1 : Point R position
Qq1 : Depth of cut per pass (designated as an incremental position)
Ff1 : During synchronous tapping: Designation of drilling axis feed amount (tapping pitch) per spindle revolution
(modal)
During asynchronous tapping: Designation of the feedrate for cutting feed (modal)
Ee1 : Tap thread number per 1-inch feed of Z axis
Pp1 : Dwell time at hole bottom position
Ss1 : Rotation speed of spindle
,Ss2 : Rotation speed of spindle
,Ii2 : In-position width of positioning axis
,Jj2 : In-position width of hole drilling axis
,Rr2 : Synchronization method selection (r2=1:synchronous、r2=0:asynchronous)
Dd1 : Tapping spindle number assignment
(By minus command, reverse tapping can be commanded by setting of parameter.
It can be commanded when it is multiple-spindle control Ⅰ .
Program error occurs when multiple-spindle control Ⅱ is commanded by D command.)
Ll1 : Number of repetitions
Mm1 : C axis clamp M code
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
In the deep-hole tapping, the load applied to the tool can be reduced by designating the depth of cut per pass and cutting
the workpiece to the hole bottom for a multiple number of passes.
Adding this option, the pecking tapping cycle option is also added.
Under the deep-hole tapping cycle, the tool is retracted to the R-point every time.
Select either the pecking tapping cycle or the deep-hole tapping cycle by parameter.
When the deep-hole tapping cycle is executed in the synchronous tapping mode, the synchronous tapping cycle option
and deep-hole tapping cycle option are required.
When "depth of cut per pass Q" is designated in the block containing the G84 or G74 command in the state where the
deep-hole tapping cycle is selected by parameter, the deep-hole tapping cycle is executed.
In the following cases, the normal tapping cycle is established.
When Q is not designated
When the command value of Q is zero
When there is no deep tapping cycle option
(1) M system
G84(G74) Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 Rr1 Qq1 Ff1(Ee1) Pp1 Ss1 ,Ss2 ,Ii ,Jj ,Rr2 Ll1 (Kk1) ;
G84 : G84 forward tapping cycle
G74 : G74 reverse tapping cycle
Xx1,Yy1 : Hole drilling position
Zz1 : Hole bottom position
Rr1 : Point R position
Qq1 : Depth of cut per pass (designated as an incremental position)
Ff1 : During synchronous tapping: Designation of drilling axis feed amount (tapping pitch) per spindle revolution
(modal)
During asynchronous tapping: Designation of the feedrate for cutting feed (modal)
Ee1 : Tap thread number per 1-inch feed of Z axis
Pp1 : Dwell time at hole bottom and point R return
Ss1 : Rotation speed of spindle
,Ss2 : Rotation speed of spindle during retract
,Ii2 : In-position width of positioning axis
,Jj2 : In-position width of hole drilling axis
,Rr2 : Synchronization method selection (r2=1 synchronous, r2=0 asynchronous)
Ll1 : Number of repetitions
Kk1 : Number of repetitions (It commanded by parameter)
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
(2) L system
G84(G88, G84.1, G88.1) Xx1 Cc1 Zz1 Rr1 Qq1 Ff1(Ee1) Pp1 Ss1 ,Ss2 ,Ii ,Jj ,Rr2 Dd1 Ll1 Mm1 ;
G84 : G84 Face forward tapping cycle
G88 : G88 Side forward tapping cycle
G84.1 : G84.1 Face reverse tapping cycle (It can be commanded by setting of parameter)
G88.1 : G88.1 Side reverse tapping cycle (It can be commanded by setting of parameter)
Xx1,Cc1,Zz1 : Hole position data and : hole bottom position
Rr1 : Point R position
Qq1 : Depth of cut per pass (designated as an incremental position)
Ff1 : During synchronous tapping: Designation of drilling axis feed amount (tapping pitch) per spindle revolution
(modal)
During asynchronous tapping: Designation of the feedrate for cutting feed (modal)
Ee1 : Tap thread number per 1-inch feed of Z axis
Pp1 : Dwell time at hole bottom position
Ss1 : Rotation speed of spindle
,Ss2 : Rotation speed of spindle
,Ii2 : In-position width of positioning axis
,Jj2 : In-position width of hole drilling axis
,Rr2 : Synchronization method selection (r2=1:synchronous、r2=0:asynchronous)
Dd1 : Tapping spindle number assignment
Ll1 : Number of repetitions
Mm1 : C axis clamp M code
① G0 Xx1 Yy1
② G0 Zr1
Ԙ Z [
③ G9 G1 Zq1 Ff1
④ M4 (Spindle reverse rotation)
P T ⑤ G9 G1 Z-q1 Ff1
ԙ
⑥ G4 Pp1
R point ԝԞ ԣԤ P P P P
⑦ M3 (Spindle forward rotation)
ԟ ⑧ G1 Z(q1-c) Ff1
S Ԛ Ԝ
E ԥ ⑨ G9 G1 Z(q1+c) Ff1
Ԣ
⑩ M4 (Spindle reverse rotation)
ԛ
Ԡ ⑪ G9 G1 Z-(2*q1) Ff1
S
E ⑫ G4 Pp1
P P \
ԡ ⑬ M3 (Spindle forward rotation)
S Ԧ ⑭ G1 Z(2*q1-c) Ff1
⑮ G9 G1 Z(q1+c) Ff1
:
n1: G9 G1 Z(z1-q1*n+c) Ff1
P n2: G4 Pp1
※
n3: M4 (Spindle reverse rotation)
1. Clearance amount c : Retract amount (parameter) P P G98 G99 n4: G9 G1 Z-z1 Ff1
2. This program is for the G84 command. mode mode n5: G4 Pp1
The spindle forward rotation (M3) and reverse n6: M3 (Spindle forward rotation)
rotation (M4) are reversed with the G74 command.
n7: G98 mode G0 Z-r1
G99 mode No movement
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
4.5.4 Chamfering
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ― ―
L system ○ ○
Chamfering can be validated during the thread cutting cycle by using external signals.
The chamfer amount and angle are designated with parameters.
(a)
(b)
(c)
The servo axis directly detects and compensates of the spindle's delay in tracking by using the communication between
drive unit over the high-speed optical servo network. By minimizing the synchronization error, the accuracy of the
synchronous tapping is increased.
4000 4000
(a) (a)
3000 3000
2000 2000
1000 1000
Implement to
0 0
(b) increase the (b)
−1000 −1000
accuracy of
−2000 −2000
the synchronous
−3000 −3000
tapping
−4000 −4000
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5
(sec) (sec)
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
When the manual rapid traverse mode is selected, the tool can be moved at the rapid traverse rate for each axis
separately. Override can also be applied to the rapid traverse rate by means of the rapid traverse override function.
Rapid traverse override can be set for each part system respectively.
(R) (a)
(c)
× 25 × 50
× 1 × 100 CNC
(d)
X Y Z PLC (b)
- + - + - +
(R)
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
When the jog feed mode is selected, the tool can be moved in the axis direction (+ or -) in which the machine is to be
moved at the per-minute feed.
The jog feed rate can be set for each part system respectively.
X Y Z PLC (d)
- + - + - +
(g)
(a) Jog
(b) Feed rate
(c) Override
(d) Axis movement control
(e) Machine tool
(f) Tool
(g) Manual cutting feed
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
When the incremental feed mode is selected, the tool can be operated by an amount equivalent to the designated
amount (incremental value) in the axis direction each time the jog switch is pressed. The incremental feed amount is the
amount obtained by multiplying the least command increment that was set with the parameter by the incremental feed
magnification rate.
The incremental feed amount parameter and its magnification rate can be set for each part system respectively.
(a) (b)
(d)
1000 CNC
(e)
X Y Z (c)
PLC
- + - + - +
(f)
(a) Incremental
(b) Scale factor
(c) Axis movement control
(d) Machine tool
(e) Tool
(f) Step feed
In the handle feed mode, the machine can be moved in very small amounts by rotating the manual pulse generator. The
scale can be selected from X1, X10, X100, X1000 or arbitrary value.
If the least command increment is 10nm or 1nm, the scale can be selected from X5000, X10000 or X100000, as well.
Individual axes can be moved in very small amounts either separately or simultaneously by rotating the manual pulse
generators installed on each of the axes.
(Note 1) The actual movement amount and scale may not match if the manual pulse generator is rotated quickly.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
4 Feed
"Manual feedrate B" is a function that sets an arbitrary axis feedrate from the user PLC separately from the "manual
feedrate". The "manual feedrate B" feedrate setting can be selected from the feedrate common for all axes and the
feedrate independent of reach axis.
By combining the "manual feedrate B" function with the manual/automatic simultaneous function, an arbitrary axis can be
moved at the "manual feedrate B" independently of the machining program operation even during automatic operation.
Similarly, if the jog mode and other manual operation mode are set simultaneously, an arbitrary axis can be moved at a
speed independent from the "manual feedrate" even during the manual operation mode.
The "manual feedrate B" function can move an axis at a speed different from the "manual feedrate". This is not affected
by dry run, or by manual or cutting override, so an arbitrary axis can be moved independently even in operations during
automatic operation or override during manual axis movement.
The relation of the "manual feedrate B" and "manual feedrate" is shown below.
(Note) For the axis to which manual feedrate B is applied, the feedrate is not displayed on the screen.
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
4.7 Dwell
The G04 command temporarily stops the machine movement and sets the machine standby status for the time
designated in the program.
(1) M system
The time-based dwell can be designated in the range from 0.001 to 99999.999 seconds.
(The input command increment for the dwell time depends on the parameter.)
(2) L system
The time-based dwell can be designated in the range from 0.001 to 99999.999 seconds. (The input command increment
for the dwell time depends on the parameter.)
U address can be used in the L system only.
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5
Program Memory/Editing
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Program Memory/Editing
5.2 Editing
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MITSUBISHI CNC
II Functional Specifications
This function enables one machining program to be created or editing while another program is being run.
(a)
(b)
O1000
O2000
(c)
O3000 (d)
O4000
(e) (f)
(a) Prohibited
(b) Program registered in memory
(c) Editing
(d) Memory operation
(e) Program editing
(f) Machining with memory operation
(1) The data of the machining programs being used in memory operation can be displayed and scrolled on the
setting and display unit, but data cannot be added, revised or deleted.
(2) The editing functions mentioned in the preceding section can be used at any time for machining programs
which are not being used for memory operation.
This makes it possible to prepare and edit the next program for machining, and so the machining preparations
can be made more efficiently.
(3) The machining program will not be searched as the operation target even when searched in the edit screen.
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M70V Series Specifications Manual
5 Program Memory/Editing
During automatic operation (including memory, tape, memory card) or MDI operation, this function initiates single block
stop and enables the next command to be corrected or changed.
Only memory allows the changes with buffer corrections to be updated in the machining program.
When a program error has occurred, the function enables the block in which the error occurred to be corrected and
operation to be resumed without having to perform NC resetting.
(b)
(a)
(e) (f)
(d)
(g) (h)
(c)
MDI (i)
(j)
(k)
(a) Tape
(b) Tape mode
(c) Memory, memory card
(d) Memory mode
(e) Pre-read block
(f) Execution block
(g) NC operation
(h) Machine control
(i) MDI mode
(j) Setting and display unit
(k) Buffer correction
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6
Operation and Display
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The setting and display unit is configured of the setting section and keyboard section.
Refer to "General Specifications" for details.
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6 Operation and Display
In addition to the method of directly inputting numeric data, a method to input the operation results using four rules
operators and function symbols can be used for specific data settings.
Numeric values, function symbols, operators and parentheses ( ) are combined and set in the data setting area.
The operation results appear when the INPUTkey is pressed. If the INPUT key is pressed again, the data is processed
and displayed on the screen. The contents in the data setting area are erased.
Examples of operator settings and results Function symbols, setting examples and results
Operation Function Operation
Operation Setting example Function Setting example
results symbol results
Absolute
Addition = 100+50 150.000 ABS = ABS(50-60) 10
value
Square
Subtraction = 100-50 50.000 SQRT = SQRT(3) 1.732
root
Multiplication = 12.3*4 49.200 Sine SIN = SIN(30) 0.5
Division = 100/3 33.333 Cosine COS = COS(15) 0.966
Tangent TAN = TAN(45) 1
Function = 1.2*(2.5+SQRT(4)) 5.4
Arc tangent ATAN = ATAN(1.3) 52.431
When setting the data, the absolute/incremental setting can be selected from the menu.
The part system displayed on the screen can be changed with the [$<->$] keys.
The number of displayed part systems is counted by one each time the [$<->$] keys are pressed. The screen
corresponding to that part system opens.
If the number of displayed part systems exceeds the valid number of part systems, the number of displayed part systems
will return to 1.
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The menu list function displays the menu configuration of each screen as a list making it possible to directly select the
menu for other screens.
When the cursor is moved to the menu, the outline of that menu's functions will also appear. The menu can be selected
while checking the details of the menu.
The screen display changes when the screen mode selection switch is changed.
The details corresponding to the operation mode are displayed.
The screen saver function protects the screen display unit by turning the backlight OFF after the time set in the
parameters has elapsed. The backlight is turned OFF after a certain period of time (automatic change function) or after
the key operations (manual change function).
The screen is displayed again by pressing any key, or by touching anywhere on the screen if the display unit carries a
touch-sensitive screen.
The parameter/operation guidance function displays the details of the parameters or the operation methods according to
the state of the screen currently being displayed. The operation guidance can also be selected from the Contents and
displayed.
If the ? key is pressed on any screen, the parameter/operation guidance window will open. If a pop-up window other than
the parameter/operation guidance window is opened, the parameter/operation guidance window will open over the
currently opened pop-up window.
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This function allows to output a bitmap file of a screen displayed on the setting and display unit.
This function allows to change the display order of operations, procedure and edit screen, and to change display/non-
display selection.
This function can set or change the user backed up area of the PLC device from the NC screen.
The following settings are available from the NC screen.
- Divide the device area accordance with the specifications of the machine maker and set and display for each
divided area.
- Switch the display format or data type for each divided area.
This function can set or change the SRAM open area for the machine maker from the NC screen.
The following settings are available from the NC screen.
- Divide the SRAM area accordance with the specifications of the machine maker and set and display for each
divided area.
- Switch the display format or data type for each divided area.
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Menu items on the "Monitor", "Setup", and "Edit" screens (of MITSUBISHI standard format) can be moved within a
screen or hidden as desired. The custom screen menu items added by machine tool builders, to the contrary, cannot be
moved or hidden.
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6 Operation and Display
The clock is built-in, and the date (year, month, date) and time (hour, minute, second) are displayed.
Once the time is set, it can be seen as a clock on the screen.
Various information related to operation, such as the axis counter, speed display and MSTB command are displayed on
the Monitor screen. The following operations regarding operation can be executed.
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Tool/workpiece related settings, user parameter settings, MDI editing, counter setting and manual numeric command
issuing can be carried out on the Preparation screen.
Machining program editing (addition, deletion, change) and checking, simple program creation, and machining program
input/output can be carried out on the Edit screen.
The following operations related to the CNC diagnosis can be carried out on the Diagnosis screen.
(1) Display of hardware and software configuration
(2) Display of CNC options
(3) Diagnosis of PLC interface
(4) Display of drive unit information
(5) Display of alarm message / alarm history list etc.
Parameter setting and display, and NC data input/output, etc., can be carried out on the Maintenance screen.
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6 Operation and Display
6.3.8.1 Japanese
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.2 English
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
6.3.8.3 German
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.4 Italian
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.5 French
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.6 Spanish
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
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6.3.8.7 Chinese
6.3.8.8 Korean
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.9 Portuguese
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.10 Hungarian
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.11 Dutch
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.12 Swedish
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.13 Turkish
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
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6 Operation and Display
6.3.8.14 Polish
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.15 Russian
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
6.3.8.16 Czech
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system □ □
L system □ □
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7
Input/Output Functions and Devices
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Certain kinds of data handled by the NC system can be input and output between the NC system's memory and external
devices.
7.1.1 Machining Program Input / Output (Including User Macros and Fixed Cycle Macros)
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
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7 Input/Output Functions and Devices
There are 2 ports (port 1/2) available with the RS-232C interface for control unit.
Control unit
Port Port 1/2
Baudrate Up to 19.2kbps
Handshake method DC code method, RTS/CTS method possible
Interface card to use a compact flash card can be attached in front of the NC control unit and used.
Ethernet interface card can be attached onto the NC unit and used.
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Computer link B is a function that passes the data between host computer (hereafter abbreviated to "HOST") and CNC.
This function sends [DC1] to the HOST at the CNC cycle start, and it enables operation to be performed while the
machining programs are received from the HOST.
The computer link has a reception buffer so that operation will be less susceptible to the effects of the data transfer
status at the HOST end.
The high-speed machining mode option is required for high-speed fine-segment machining.
This function cannot be operated in the 2nd and following part systems.
CNC HOST
(a)
CNC RS - 232C
(b)
(c)
(a) Operation
(b) Command
(c) Machining program
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8
Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
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The spindle rotation speed is determined in consideration of the override and gear ratio for the S command commanded
in automatic operation or with manual numerical commands, and the spindle is rotated. The following diagram shows an
outline of the spindle control.
When an 8-digit number following address S (S0 to S±99999999) is commanded, a signed 32-bit binary data and start
signal, or a non-signed 32-bit binary data and start signal will be output to the PLC.
Up to 1 set of S commands can be commanded in one block.
Processing and complete sequences must be incorporated on the PLC side for all S commands.
NC PLC
S command value
S
command 8-digit
S command
analysis Start signal
(Machining program,
manual numerical
command) Spindle rotation 8-digit
command
BIN
Changeover
(Parameter)
Spindle rotation 8-digit BIN
command
Spindle controller Spindle output
MDS-D/DH-SP command Gear selection
series, etc. creation
Override
Remote I/O unit
D/A converter
Gear ratio
Max. rotation
speed
(1) The override can be designated as 50% to 120% in 10% increments or 0% to 200% in 1% increments (with
built-in PLC specifications).
The override is not changed while the spindle stop input is ON, during the tapping mode, or during the thread
cutting mode.
(2) The number of gear steps can be commanded up to four steps.
(3) The max. spindle rotation speed can be set for each gear.
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
This interface is used to connect the digital spindle (AC spindle motor and spindle driver).
Spindle control can be executed using an analog spindle instead of the digital spindle.
Constant output characteristics can be achieved across a broad spectrum down to the low-speed range by switching the
spindle motor connections.
This is a system under which commands are assigned from the PLC.
Constant output characteristics can be achieved across a broad spectrum down to the low-speed range by switching the
spindle motor connections.
This is a system under which the NC unit switches the coils automatically in accordance with the motor speed.
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Encoder pulse input used to be fixed to 1024 pulse input on the conventional analogue interface. With this function,
arbitrary pulse can be input by parameters set in R register.
The maximum number of input pulse is 76800. Synchronous feed function can be activated with the arbitrary pulse if the
number of pulse to be used is set in R register and the external signal is turned ON.
(b)
(a)
NC
(c)
(e)
(d)
NC
(h) (g) (f)
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
Two kinds of encoders can be switched over and connected. Encoder switch-over is possible, using PLC device.
Encoder changeover pulse input
(f)
(a)
NC
(h)
(c) (b)
(i)
(c) (b)
(g)
When an 8-digit number following address S (S0 to S±99999999) is commanded, a signed 32-bit binary data and start
signal, or a non-signed 32-bit binary data and start signal will be output to the PLC.
One set of S commands can be issued in one block.
Processing and complete sequences must be incorporated on the PLC side for all S commands.
S function can be designated with any other kind of commands. In the case where a movement command is in the same
block, two different command sequences are available. Depending on user PLC specifications, either one of the
following two will be applied.
(1) S function is executed after the movement is completed.
(2) S function is executed at the same time as when the movement command is issued.
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With radial direction cutting, this function enables the spindle speed to be changed in accordance with changes in the
radial direction coordinates and the workpiece to be cut with the cutting point always kept at a constant speed (constant
surface speed).
G code Function
G96 Constant surface speed
G97 Constant surface speed cancel
The surface speed is commanded with an S code. For the metric designation, the speed is commanded with an m/min
unit, and for the inch designation, the speed is commanded with a feet/min unit.
In the constant surface speed cancel mode, the S code is a spindle rotation speed command.
The axis for which constant surface speed is controlled is generally the X axis. However, this can be changed with the
parameter settings or with address P in the G96 block.
(Note 1) Under the constant surface speed control (during G96 modal), if the axis targeted for the constant surface
speed control moves toward the spindle center, the spindle rotation speed will increase and may exceed the
allowable speed of the workpiece or chuck, etc. In this case, the workpiece, etc. may jump out during
machining, which may result in breakage of tools or machine or may cause damage to the operators. Thus
make sure to use this control while the "spindle speed clamp" is enabled. When the constant surface speed
control is commanded, keep enough distance from the program zero point.
(Note 2) If there is only one spindle, the spindle will not operate normally if the constant surface speed control
command, S command or spindle related M command is commanded randomly from each part system. These
commands must be commanded from only one certain part system, or commanded simultaneously with timing
synchronization function.
The controller will execute the following control for the constant surface speed control and S commands. The
part system from which an S command was issued last will have the spindle control rights. That part system
will judge whether the constant surface speed command mode is valid or canceled, and will execute spindle
control.
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
(g)
(f)
G96 S100
(e)
(d)
This function applies override to the rotation speed of a spindle or mill spindle assigned by the machining program
command during automatic operation or by manual operation. There are two types of override.
(Note 1) Selection between type 1 and type 2 can be designated by user PLC processing.
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Multiple-spindle control is a function that controls all the spindles except for the first spindle for a machine tool equipped
with second, third and fourth spindles (sub-spindles) in addition to the first spindle (main spindle).
Multiple-spindle control I can be switched to multiple-spindle control II or vice versa using a parameter and, by so doing,
the spindle control method changes.
Multiple-spindle
Control based on a spindle selection command (such as G43.1) and spindle control command ([S*****;] or
control I
[SO=*****;]), etc.
(L system only)
Control based on an external signal (spindle command selection signal, spindle selection signal) and spindle control
Multiple-spindle
command ([S*****;] only), etc.
control II
Spindle selection command and control command of [SO=*****;] cannot be used.
The figure below shows an example of the configuration for a machine which is equipped with second and third spindles.
(b)
(a)
(c)
(d)
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
Command format
Command format
S ○ =***** ;
:Number assigned as the spindle number (1: first spindle; 2: second spindle; 3: third spindle; 4:
○ fourth spindle); variables can be designated.
: Rotational speed or surface speed value assigned by 5-digit analog command; variables can be
*****
designated.
With this function, one S command is used to command to the spindle, and which spindle is selected is decided
depending on a signal from the PLC.
A parameter is used to switch between multi-spindle control II and the conventional multi-spindle control I function.
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(a) Orientation
This function stops the spindle rotation at a certain position when using the digital spindle.
When the orientation command is used, the spindle will rotate several times and then stop at the orientation point.
The orientation position differs depending on the detector.
- When the encoder orientation (PLG and external encoder/ring sensor) is used:
…At the Z-phase position
- When the magnetic sensor (proximity switch) is used:
…At the magnetic sensor installation position
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
This function enables one spindle drive unit to be used also as the C axis (rotary axis) using an external signal.
The C axis servo ON signal is used to switch between the spindle and C axis.
Servo OFF*
At servo OFF: ---------- Spindle (C axis cannot be controlled).
At servo ON: ----------- C axis (spindle cannot be controlled).
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In a machine with two or more spindles, this function controls the rotation speed and phase of one selected spindle
(synchronized spindle) in synchronization with the rotation of the other selected spindle (basic spindle). This function can
be assigned by G code or by PLC.
It is used in cases where, for instance, workpiece clamped to the basic spindle is to be clamped to the synchronized
spindle instead or where the spindle rotation speed is to be changed while one workpiece remains clamped to both
spindles.
The synchronous spindle is designated and the start/end of the synchronization are commanded with the G command in
the machining program.
Command format
G113 ;
The selection of the spindles to be synchronized, the start of the synchronization and other settings are all designated
from the PLC.
The spindle synchronization control mode is established by inputting the spindle synchronization control signal. While
this mode is established, the synchronized spindle is controlled in synchronization with the rotation speed assigned for
the basic spindle.
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With a machine equipped with two or more spindles under serial connection control, this function enables spindle-spindle
polygon machining (IA) by controlling the workpiece spindle rotation in synchronization with the rotary tool spindle
rotation. The rotary tool spindle and workpiece spindle are designated among the spindles subject to serial connection
control.
Serial connection control for the workpiece spindle and rotary tool spindle can be performed by MDS-*-SP.
This function can be used with the G code list 2 to 5.
Command format
G113 ;
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With a machine equipped with two or more spindles under serial connection control, this function enables spindle-spindle
polygon machining (IB) by controlling the rotary tool spindle rotation in synchronization with the workpiece spindle
rotation. The rotary tool spindle and workpiece spindle are designated among the spindles subject to serial connection
control.
A parameter is used to switch from spindle-spindle polygon machining (IB) to spindle-NC axis polygon machining (IC) or
vice versa.
Serial connection control for the workpiece spindle and rotary tool spindle can be performed by MDS-*-SP.
This function can be used with the G code list 6 and 7.
Command format
G50.2 ;
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
This function controls so that the workpiece (spindle) and tool (NC axis) synchronously rotate at the commanded ratio
and allows polygon machining. Spindle-spindle polygon machining (IB) and spindle-NC axis polygonal machining (IC)
can be switched by the parameter.
This function can be used with the G code list 6 and 7.
Command format
G51.2 Pp1 Qq1 ; Spindle synchronization start (Polygon machining mode start)
:Workpiece axis selection (spindle)
P: Spindle rotational ratio
Pp1
Q: Rotary tool axis rotational ratio
Qq1
Rotation direction is specified with a sign.
+: Forward run / -: Reverse run
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By synchronizing and rotating the hob axis and the workpiece axis in a constant rotation ratio, a gear is machined so that
the cutter is engaged with gear.
(a)
(b)
(a) Hob
(b) Gear
Hob axis : Rotary tool axis on which a hob is mounted.
Workpiece axis : Rotary axis on which a workpiece is mounted.
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
This function is to limit the spindle rotation speed to the ranges between the maximum rotation speed and the minimum
rotation speed.
This function can be set by a parameter or a program.
An alarm will occur if the constant surface speed control is conducted without issuing the spindle clamp speed command
(G92).
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The command is issued with an 8-digit number following address T (T0 - T99999999). The tool function is used to
command the tool No. In the lathe specification controller, the tool compensation (tool length compensation, tool nose
wear compensation) Nos. are also indicated.
(1) M system
Tool function, or T function, is used to designate the tool No. and tool compensation No.
This can be designated with an 8-digit number following address T (0 to 99999999). Up to four sets of T
commands can be issued in one block. Note that the number of T commands to be issued within the same
block is determined by parameter.
BCD output or binary output can be selected by parameter.
Output signal is 8-digit BCD code and start signal, signed 32-bit binary data and start signal, or non-signed 32-
bit binary data and start signal.
T function can be designated with any other kind of commands. In the case where a movement command is in
the same block, two different command sequences are available. Depending on user PLC specifications,
either one of the following two will be applied.
Processing and completion sequences are required for all the T commands.
(Note 1) In some setting and display units, there may be screens that cannot display all eight digits.
(2) L system
The command is issued with an 8-digit number following address T (T0 to T99999999). The high-order 6 digits
or 7 digits are designated as the tool No., and the low-order 2 digits or 1 digit are designated as the offset No.
Which method is to be used is designated with parameters.
6
Tool No.
6
Tool No.
The 6-digit (or 7-digit) tool No. code data and start signal will be output to the PLC.
All the other details are the same as in M system.
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
Miscellaneous function, or M function, is used to command auxiliary functions for NC, such as rotating the spindle
forward/backward or stopping it, as well as turning the cooling oil ON/OFF.
This can be designated with an 8-digit number following address M (0 to 99999999). Up to four sets of M commands can
be issued in one block. Note that the number M commands to be issued within the same block is determined by
parameter.
BCD output or binary output can be selected by parameter.
Output signal is 8-digit BCD code and start signal, signed 32-bit binary data and start signal, or non-signed 32-bit binary
data and start signal.
(Example) G00 Xx1 Mm1 Mm2 Mm3 Mm4 ;
(1) When 5 or more sets are commanded in one block, only the last 4 sets are valid.
M00, M01, M02, M30, M98 and M99 are used only for some specific purposes and cannot be assigned as
regular M functions.
(2) Processing and completion sequences are required for all M functions except M98 and M99.
Refer to user PLC specification for the relationship between values and functions.
As for M00, M01, M02 and M30, next block is not read into pre-reading buffer due to ban on pre-reading
processing.
(3) Although M00, M01, M02, and M30 output an independent signal for each, the independent output of M00,
M01, M02 and M30 will be reset upon pressing a reset key.
(4) M command can be designated with other commands within the same block. In the case where a movement
command is in the same block, two different command sequences are available. Depending on user PLC
specifications, either one of the following two will be applied.
(a) M function is executed after the movement is completed.
(b) M function is executed at the same time as when the movement command is issued.
Processing and completion sequences are required for all the M commands except M98 and M99.
(Note 1) In some setting and display units, there may be screens that cannot display all eight digits.
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When the M00, M01, M02 or M30 command is assigned during an automatic operation (tape, memory, MDI) or by a
manual numerical command, the signal of this function is output. It is turned OFF after the miscellaneous function
finishes or by the reset & rewind signal.
If movement or dwell command exists in the same block as these M commands, this signal is output upon completion of
the movement or dwell command.
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These signals inform the CNC system that a miscellaneous function (M), spindle function (S), tool function (T) or 2nd
miscellaneous function (A, B, C) has been assigned and that the PLC which has received it has completed the required
operation. They include miscellaneous function finish signal 1 (FIN1) and miscellaneous function finish signal 2 (FIN2).
Command
Next block
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This function controls the timing at which miscellaneous functions are output, and it outputs a miscellaneous function
when axis reaches at the designated position movement.
(1) This command is issued independently immediately before the block with the movement command that
activates the miscellaneous function.
(2) Single block stop does not apply to this command.
(3) The maximum number of groups to which the miscellaneous functions in the G117 block can be issued is as
follows:
M commands 4 sets
S commands 2 sets
T commands 1 set
2nd miscellaneous
1 set
function
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8 Spindle, Tool and Miscellaneous Functions
The miscellaneous command high-speed output shortens a processing time per miscellaneous function. There are two
functions that can be selected individually.
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- High-speed method that waits for a finish signal from the PLC
The miscellaneous function completes by matching the logic level of the finish signal with that of the strobe signal.
Mxx Myy
Strobe (MFn) strobe
strobe
MFINn
- High-speed method that does not wait for a finish signal from the PLC
When a series of miscellaneous commands is issued, the completion of the previous miscellaneous command is
waited.
Mxx code
M code data data
Myy code data
Mxx
Strobe (MFn) Myy strobe
strobe
MFINn
- Normal method that waits for a finish signal from the PLC
Conventional method.
FIN2
- Normal method that does not wait for a finish signal from the PLC
When a series of miscellaneous commands is issued, the completion of the previous miscellaneous command is
waited.
FIN2
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The code data and start signals are output when an 8-digit number is assigned following the address code A, B or C -
whichever does not duplicate the axis name being used.
Processing and complete sequences must be incorporated on the PLC side for all 2nd miscellaneous commands.
(Note 1) This function requires a built-in PLC.
(Note 2) There are some screens in the setting and display unit that cannot display all eight digits.
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9
Tool Compensation
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These commands make it possible to control the axis movement by compensating the position of the end point of the
movement command by a compensation amount set on the tool compensation screen.
Using this function, it is possible to compensate the difference in distance between the actual position of the machine's
tool nose and the program coordinate position made by the tool length and to enhance both the programming and
operational efficiency.
(1) M system
G49 ;
G43 H0 ;
G44 H0 ;
(Note) When the tool length compensation axis is returned to the reference position, the compensation of that axis is
canceled.
(Example) Example of tool length compensation using a combination with tool length measurement type I
G28 X0 Y0 Z0
T01; Z + 2.0
T02 M06;
G91 G00 G43 M M H01 =
Z2.0 H01;
– 450.000
H01 =
(Note) The tool length
compensation amount is set – 450.000
Z 0.0 Z 2.0
as a negative value such as (a) (a)
H01 = -450.000.
(b) (b)
(a) Workpiece
(b) Table
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9 Tool Compensation
(2) L system
(a) Shape compensation
Tool length is compensated in reference to the programmed base position. The programmed base position is
usually the center of the tool rest or the nose position of the base tool.
(h) (i)
(e)
(c)
(d) (b)
(d)
(a)
(a)
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(i) Specifying tool length and wear compensation Nos. together using one or two low-order digits of the T
command
6
Tool length compensation No. and
tool nose wear compensation No.
Tool No.
6
Tool nose wear compensation No.
Tool length compensation No.
Tool No.
6
Tool nose wear compensation No.
Tool length compensation No.
Tool No.
The tool compensation for the lathe is valid only for the X and Z axes. If an additional axis (Y axis) is added,
the tool compensation will be validated for the additional axis.
The additional axis is the third or fourth axis which is selected using a parameter.
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9 Tool Compensation
This function uses commands to control the movement by changing the positions of the end points of the movement
commands to positions which have been extended or reduced by an amount equivalent to the tool compensation
amount.
This function can be used to compensate for the difference in distance between the position where the tool on the
machine is actually mounted and the programmed coordinate position based on the tool position and thereby improve
the efficiency of both machining and operation.
With tool position offset, the offset operation is performed only for blocks containing a G45 to G48 command.
(1) If the start and end points are on an axis, the radius can be extended or reduced only for one-quarter, one-half and
three-quarter arcs.
(2) In the case of absolute commands, the position is extended or reduced in each axial direction from the end point of
the previous block along the line of the movement toward the position commanded in the block containing the G45
(or G46, G47 or G48) command.
(3) In the case of simultaneous n axes command, the same amount of offset is applied to all the axes that have the
command within the range of the number of the axes which can be simultaneously controlled. Tool position offset is
also valid for additional axes.
The tool compensation for the lathe is valid for the X and Z axes. If an additional axis (Y axis) is added, the tool
compensation will be validated for the additional axis.
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These commands function to provide tool radius compensation. Through a combination with the G command and D
address assignment, they compensate for the actual tool center path either inside or outside the programmed path by an
amount equivalent to the tool radius.
The tool path is calculated by the intersection point arithmetic system and, as a result, excessive cut amounts on the
inside of corners are avoided.
G code Function
G38 Vector designation during tool radius compensation
G39 Corner arc during tool radius compensation
G40 Tool radius compensation cancel
G41 Tool radius compensation left command
G42 Tool radius compensation right command
(c)
r r
(a)
(b)
The tool radius compensation command controls the compensation from that block in which G41 or G42 is commanded.
In the tool radius compensation mode, the program is read up to five blocks ahead including blocks with no movement,
and interference check using tool radius is conducted up to three blocks ahead in any of those blocks with movement.
The compensation plane, movement axes and next advance direction vector are based on the plane selection command
designated by G17 to G19.
G17: XY plane, X, Y, I, J
G18: ZX plane, Z, X, K, I
G19: YZ plane, Y, Z, J, K
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9 Tool Compensation
An arc is inserted at the corner by the following command during tool radius compensation.
(a) (b)
(c)
The tool radius compensation vector amount and direction are retained.
(b) (d)
(c)
N11 G01 Xx11;
N12 N13 N12 G38 Xx12 Yy12;
N11 N14 N13 G38 Xx13 Yy13;
N15 N14 G38 Xx14 Ii14 Ji14 Dd14;
(a)
N15 G40 Xx15 Yy15;
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The vector prior to canceling is prepared by calculating the intersection point with the I and J direction.
(b)
N14 (a) N11 G01 Xx11 ;
N12 Xx12 Yy12 ;
N12 N13 Xx13 Yy13 ;
N13
N11 N14 G40 Xx14 Ii14 Jj14 ;
(i14,J14)
Corresponding to the tool No., the tool nose is assumed to be a half circle of radius R, and compensation is made so that
the half circle touches the programmed path.
G code Function
G40 Nose R compensation cancel
G41 Nose R compensation left command
G42 Nose R compensation right command
(a)
(b)
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9 Tool Compensation
The nose radius compensation direction is automatically determined from the tool nose point and the specified
movement vector.
G code Function
Nose radius compensation cancel
G40
Nose radius compensation ON (Automatic decision of compensation
G46
direction)
The compensation directions based on the movement vectors at the tool nose points are as follows:
R R L L R L
R L L R R L
(tool nose points 1 to 4)
L R R L L R
Mouvement vectors
Mouvement vectors
L R L L R R
L L R R L R
L R R L L R
R L L R R L
R L R R L L
Range of each Range of each
tool nose point tool nose point
(1 to 4) (5 to 8)
Tool diameter designation handles the compensation amount as diameter value and compensates the amount set in the
tool compensation amount screen when tool radius compensation (G41/G42 command) is commanded.
Whether compensation amount is handled in radius value or diameter value is switched by the parameter.
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II Functional Specifications
<M system>
<L system>
(Note) Whether the tool compensation memory is provided commonly for the part systems or independently for the
part systems depends on the parameter settings.
9.3.1.3 80 Sets
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ― ―
L system ○ ○
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9 Tool Compensation
This function registers the tool shape compensation and wear compensation amounts. Compensation may encompass
two or more axes.
(1) Shape compensation amount
The tool length compensation amount, tool radius compensation amount, nose radius compensation amount,
nose radius imaginary tool tip point or tool width can be set as the shape compensation amount.
The compensation amount that can be set and used differs depending on whether compensation amount
setting type I,II or III is used.
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R R M
(a)
(a) (b)
(c)
(a)
(d) (d) (b)
(e) (e)
(a) Tool length compensation amount (a) Tool length wear compensation amount
(b) Shape compensation amount (b) Tool radius wear compensation amount
(c) Tool radius wear compensation amount
(d) Workpiece
(e) Table
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9 Tool Compensation
(b) (e)
(b)
(a) (d)
(c)
(a)
(c)
(a) X-axis tool length compensation amount (a) Z-axis tool length compensation amount
(b) Base position (base point) (b)Tool used for machining
(c) Z-axis tool length compensation amount (c)X-axis tool length compensation amount
(d) Base position (base point)
(e) Base tool
The tool tip contour arc radius (nose radius) of a non-rotary tool with an arc (nose radius) at its tip is
registered as the nose radius compensation amount.
(b)
(b)
(c)
(a) Z
(a)
(c)
(a) Nose radius compensation amount (a) Z-axis tool length wear compensation amount
(b) Tool nose center (b) Tool nose
(c) Imaginary tool nose point (c) X-axis tool length wear compensation amount
The X-axis tool length compensation amount, Z-axis tool length compensation amount and nose radius
compensation amount are set as plus amounts.
The compensation type (I,II or III) is set using a parameter.
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10
Coordinate System
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L0
G52
L0
W G52
0 - 54
G54
G55 W
0 - 55
G92
EXT
M0
ref
G52 Local coordinate system offset (*1) Offset set with program
W0-54 Workpiece coordinate system zero point (G54) (0 when power is turned ON)
W0-55 Workpiece coordinate system zero point (G55)
G54 Workpiece coordinate system (G54) offset (*1) (*1) The G52 offset is available independently for
G55 Workpiece coordinate system (G55) offset G54 to G59.
G92 G92 coordinate system shift
EXT External workpiece coordinate offset
M0 Machine coordinate system zero point
ref Reference position
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10 Coordinate System
The machine coordinate system is used to express the prescribed positions (such as the tool change position and stroke
end position) characteristic to the machine, and it is automatically set immediately upon completion of the first dog-type
reference position return after the power has been turned ON or immediately after the power has been turned ON if the
absolute position specifications apply.
The programming format for the commands to move the tool on the machine coordinate system is given below.
If the incremental or absolute commands and movement mode have been omitted, operation complies with the modal
command that prevails at the time.
G53 (movement on machine coordinate system) is an unmodal command which is effective only in the block where it is
assigned. The workpiece coordinate system being selected is not changed by this command.
M R1
(b)
(a)
W1
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Among the workpiece coordinate systems with the G92, the program coordinate system (the programmed zero point)
can be changed.
When a coordinate system setting is assigned using the G92 command, the G92 offset amount is applied so that the
machine position in the current workpiece coordinate system is set to the coordinate position assigned by the G92
command, as shown in the figure below, and the workpiece coordinate systems are shifted accordingly. The machine
does not run, and all the workpiece coordinate systems from G54 to G59 referenced to the machine coordinate system
(or the external workpiece coordinate system if the external workpiece coordinate offset has been set) are shifted.
Offset of coordinate system by G92 coordinate system setting
Example where W1 is shifted to new W1 when the machine was at the position (x0, y0) above W1 and the G92 Xx1
Yy1; command was assigned when the workpiece coordinate system W1 is modal
(external workpiece coordinate system offset = 0; interrupt amount offset = 0)
(b)
(a) X : x 0 - x1
Y : y 0 - y1
M
(d)
y1
W1
y0
x1
x0
(c)
The shifted coordinate system is returned to its original position by dog-type reference position return or the program.
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10 Coordinate System
When the coordinate system setting is commanded by G92, all the workpiece coordinate systems from G54 through G59
referenced to the machine coordinate system undergo a shift.
(a) (b)
M M
(M) (M)
(d)
W1
y’ G92 y1 (c)
Xx1
x’ Yy1 x1
(e) (f)
(1) All the workpiece coordinates from G54 to G59 move in parallel.
(2) There are two ways to return a shifted coordinate system to its original position.
(a) Carry out dog-type reference position return
(b) Move to machine coordinate system zero point and assign G92 and G53 commands in same block to set
the machine coordinate system.
Positioning at machine coordinate system
G90 G53 G00 X0 Y0 ; zero point.
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After the power is turned ON, the basic machine coordinate system and the workpiece coordinate system are
automatically set without executing the zero point return.
The coordinate systems created are given below.
(1) Machine coordinate system corresponding to G53
(2) G54 to G59 workpiece coordinate system
(3) Local coordinate systems created under G54 to G59 workpiece coordinate systems
The distances from the zero point of G53 machine coordinate system are set to the controller coordinate related
parameters.
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10 Coordinate System
When a multiple number of workpieces with the same shape are to be machined, these commands enable the same
shape to be machined by executing a single machining program in the coordinate system of each workpiece.
Up to 6 workpiece coordinate systems can be selected.
The G54 workpiece coordinate system is selected when the power is turned ON or the reset signal which cancels the
modal information is input.
G code Function
G54 Workpiece coordinate system 1 (W1)
G55 Workpiece coordinate system 2 (W2)
G56 Workpiece coordinate system 3 (W3)
G57 Workpiece coordinate system 4 (W4)
G58 Workpiece coordinate system 5 (W5)
G59 Workpiece coordinate system 6 (W6)
The command formats to select the workpiece coordinate system and to move on the workpiece coordinate system are
given below.
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The workpiece coordinate zero points are provided as distances from the zero point of the machine coordinate system.
Settings can be performed in one of the following three ways:
(1) Setting using the setting and display unit
(2) Setting using commands assigned from the machining program
(3) Setting from the user PLC
(b) M
W2 W1
(d) (c)
(a)
W4 W3
(f) (e)
(a) Start
(b) Machine coordinate system (G53)
(c) Workpiece coordinate system 1 (G54)
(d) Workpiece coordinate system 2 (G55)
(e) Workpiece coordinate system 3 (G56)
(f) Workpiece coordinate system 4 (G57)
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10 Coordinate System
10.1.4.2 Extended Workpiece Coordinate System Selection (48 Sets) G54.1P1 to P48
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
When a multiple number of workpieces with the same shape are to be machined, these commands enable the same
shape to be machined by executing a single machining program in the coordinate system of each workpiece.
In addition to the six workpiece coordinate systems G54 to G59, 48 workpiece coordinate systems can be used by
assigning G54.1Pn command.
The command format to select the workpiece coordinate system using the G54.1Pn command and to move on the
workpiece coordinate system are given below.
The numerical value n of P following G54.1 indicates each workpiece coordinate system. Specify a value between 1 and
48.
The workpiece coordinate zero points are provided as distances from the zero point of the machine coordinate system.
Settings can be performed in one of the following three ways:
(a) Setting using the setting and display unit
(b) Setting using commands assigned from the machining program
(c) Setting from the user PLC
(Note) While the G54.1Pn (extended workpiece coordinate system selection) is modal, the local coordinate offset is
reduced to zero, and the G52 command cannot be used.
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External workpiece coordinate offset that serves as the reference for all the workpiece coordinate systems is available
outside the workpiece coordinates.
By setting the external workpiece coordinate offset, the external workpiece coordinate system can be shifted from the
machine coordinate system, and all the workpiece coordinate systems can be simultaneously shifted by an amount
equivalent to the offset.
When the external workpiece coordinate offset is zero, the external workpiece coordinate systems coincide with the
machine coordinate system.
It is not possible to assign movement commands with the external workpiece coordinate selected.
(q)
(p)
(M)
(g)
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10 Coordinate System
This function presets the workpiece coordinate system, which has been shifted by the programmed command or the
manual operation, as the workpiece coordinate system which has been offset by the programmed command (G92.1)
from the machine zero point by an amount equivalent to the workpiece coordinate offset amount.
The workpiece coordinate system is shifted from the machine coordinate system when the such operations or the
programmed commands as below have been performed.
- When manual intervention has occurred in the manual absolute OFF status
- When a movement command was performed in the machine lock status
- When movement was initiated by handle interrupt
- When a movement command was performed in the mirror image mode
- When a local coordinate system was set using the G52 command
- When a workpiece coordinate system was shifted using the G92 command
Just as when manual reference position return has been performed, this function presets the workpiece coordinate
system which has been shifted once to the workpiece coordinate system which has been offset from the machine zero
point by an amount equivalent to the workpiece coordinate offset amount.
Furthermore, whether to preset relative coordinates as well is selected with a parameter.
Command format
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This function is for assigning a coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system now being selected. This enables
the workpiece coordinate system to be changed temporarily.
The local coordinate system can be selected independently on each workpiece coordinate system G54 to G59.
G code Function
G54 G52 Local coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system 1
G55 G52 Local coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system 2
G56 G52 Local coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system 3
G57 G52 Local coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system 4
G58 G52 Local coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system 5
G59 G52 Local coordinate system on the workpiece coordinate system 6
(M) M
(G53)
L1
(a)
G54 G52
y1
W1
x1
(b)
(G54)
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10 Coordinate System
The axis designated as the rotary axis with the parameters is controlled with the rotary axis' coordinate system.
The rotary axis includes the rotating type (short-cut valid/invalid) and linear type (workpiece coordinate position linear
type, all coordinate position linear type).
The workpiece coordinate position range is 0 to 359.999° for the rotating type, and 0 to 99999.999° for the linear type.
The machine position and relative position differ according to the parameters.
The rotary axis is commanded with a degree (°) unit regardless of the inch or metric designation.
The rotary axis type can be set with the parameters for each axis.
Rotary axis
Rotating type rotary axis Linear type rotary axis
Linear axis
Workpiece coordinate All coordinate position
Short-cut invalid Short-cut valid
position linear type linear type
Workpiece coordinate
Displayed in the range of 0° to 359.999°. Displayed in the range of 0° to 99999.999°.
position
Machine position/ Displayed in the range of 0° to
Displayed in the range of 0° to 359.999°.
relative position 99999.999°.
The incremental
amount from the end
point to the current
In the same manner as the normal linear axis, moves according to the
position is divided by Moves with a short-cut
ABS command sign by the amount obtained by subtracting the current position from
360, and the axis to the end point.
the end point (without rounding up to 360 degrees.).
moves by the
remainder amount
according to the sign.
Moves in the direction of the commanded sign by the commanded incremental amount starting at the current
INC command
position.
Follows the absolute/relative command for a movement to the interim position.
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G17, G18, and G19 are for specifying the planes for the arc, tool radius compensation, coordinate rotation and other
such commands.
(1) A parameter can be used to set either the X, Y or Z axis to which the additional axis is to be parallel.
(2) A parameter can be used to set the initialization status (when the power has been turned ON or when the reset
status has been entered) to G17, G18 or G19.
(3) The movement commands have no connection with the plane selection.
(Example)
With these program commands, X100. is the axis which does not exist on the G19
G19 X100. ; (Yp, Zp) plane, Yp-Zp plane is selected by G19 and the X axis moves by 100. mm
separately from the plane selection.
With these program commands, the Xp-Yp plane is selected by G17 and the arc
G17 X100 . R50. ;
command is controlled on the X-Y plane by this command.
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10 Coordinate System
Current coordinate
(50, 30)
Workpiece coordinate
zero point
Current coordinate
(0, 30)
Workpiece
coordinate
zero point
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G54 Workpiece
coordinate zero point G55 Current coordinates
(90,15)
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10 Coordinate System
The relative position counter can be set to an arbitrary value by operating the setting and display unit screens.
Select the axis and then input a value. Finally, press the INPUT key.
Only the [Relative Position] display field will change to the set value. The other coordinate positions displayed will not
change.
Up to 9 digits can be input in the integer section. The number of digits after the decimal point depends on the parameter
setting.
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10.2 Return
This function enables the tool to be returned manually to the position (reference position) which is characteristic to the
machine.
(b)
(c)
(a)
(a)
R
R
[High-speed type]
(b)
(a)
R
(a) Dog
(b) Rapid traverse rate
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10 Coordinate System
The machine can be returned to the first reference position by assigning the G28 command during automatic operation.
If the interim point is commanded, the machine is moved up to that point by rapid traverse so that it is positioned and
then returned separately for each axis to the first reference position.
Alternatively, by assigning the G29 command, the machine can be first positioned separately for each axis at the G28 or
G30 interim point, and then positioned at the assigned position.
G code Function
G28 Automatic 1st reference position return
Start position return (The tool first returns to the interim position from the 1st reference position, and
G29
then is positioned at the position assigned in the program.)
Tool is first positioned by rapid traverse to the assigned position (interim point) and then is returned to the 1st reference
position for each axis independently.
The tool is first moved by rapid traverse for each axis to the interim position which is passed through with G28 or G30,
and is then positioned by rapid traverse at the position assigned by the program.
R1 R
-X
(a)
G28
G28
(b)
(c)
G29
(b)
G29 -Y
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If the position detector is for the incremental detection system, the first reference position return for the first time after the
NC power has been turned ON will be the dog-type. However, whether the second and subsequent returns are to be the
dog type or the high-speed type can be selected by designating a parameter.
The high-speed type is always used when the position detector is for the absolute position detection system.
(Note 1) The automatic 1st reference position return pattern is the same as for manual reference position return.
(Note 2) The number of axes for which reference position return can be performed simultaneously depends on the
number of simultaneously controlled axes.
(Note 3) If, at the time of the first reference position return, the tool radius compensation or nose radius compensation
has not been canceled, it will be temporarily canceled during the movement to the interim point. The
compensation is restored at the next movement after the return.
(Note 4) If, at the time of the reference position return, the tool length compensation has not been canceled, it will be
canceled and the compensation amount also cleared upon completion of reference position return. The tool
length compensation can also be canceled temporarily using a parameter. In this case, however, the tool
compensation is restored by the next movement command.
(Note 5) Interpolation or non-interpolation can be selected using a parameter for the movement up to the G28 interim
point or for the movement from the G29 interim point to the command point. Non-interpolation applies for
movement from the G28 interim point to the reference position and movement up to the G29 interim point.
(Note 6) When a single block operation is selected, it can be chosen by parameter setting whether or not to enable
interim point stop.
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10 Coordinate System
As with automatic 1st reference position return, commanding G30Pn during automatic operation enables the tool to be
returned to the set points (2nd, 3rd or 4th reference positions) characteristic to the machine. The 2nd, 3rd and 4th
reference positions can be set by parameters.
G code Function
G30 P2 2nd reference position return
G30 P3 3rd reference position return
G30 P4 4th reference position return
The tool is first positioned by rapid traverse to the assigned interim point and then is returned to the reference position for
each axis independently.
R2
R1
-X
G 30 P 2
(a) (b)
G3 0 P3
G 30 P 4
R3
R4 -Y
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(Note 1) The second reference position return is performed if the P address is omitted.
(Note 2) The number of axes for which reference position return can be performed simultaneously depends on the
number of simultaneously controlled axes.
(Note 3) If, at the time of the reference position return, the tool radius compensation or nose R compensation has not
been canceled, it will be temporarily canceled during the movement up to the interim point. The compensation
is restored at the next movement command after the return.
(Note 4) If, at the time of the reference position return, the tool length compensation has not been canceled, it will be
canceled and the compensation amount also cleared upon completion of reference position return. The tool
length compensation can also be canceled temporarily using a parameter. In this case, however, the tool
compensation is restored by the next movement command.
(Note 5) Whether interpolation or non-interpolation is to apply to the movement up to the interim point can be selected
using a parameter. Non-interpolation applies for movement from the interim point to each of the reference
positions.
(Note 6) When a single block operation is selected, it can be chosen by parameter setting whether or not to enable
interim point stop.
By commanding G27, a machining program, which has been prepared so that the tool starts off from the reference
position and returns to the reference position, can be checked to see whether the tool will return properly to the reference
position.
Command format
The tool is first positioned by rapid traverse to the assigned position and then, if this is the reference position, the
reference position arrival signal is output.
When the address P is omitted, the first reference position verification will be applied.
(Note 1) The number of axes for which reference position check can be performed simultaneously depends on the
number of simultaneously controlled axes.
(Note 2) An alarm results unless the tool is positioned at the reference position upon completion of the command.
(Note 3) Whether interpolation or non-interpolation is to apply to the movement can be selected using a parameter.
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10 Coordinate System
The absolute position detection function holds the relation of the actual machine position and the machine coordinates in
the controller with a battery even when the power is turned OFF. When the power is turned ON again, automatic
operation can be started without executing reference position return. (High-speed return will always be used for the
reference position return command.)
For the absolute position detection method, there are two methods such as the dog-type and dog-less type according to
how the zero point is established.
(Note) This function is valid for the NC axis and the PLC axis. This function cannot be used for the spindle and the
auxiliary axis.
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By specifying the tool change position in a parameter and also assigning a tool change position return command in a
machining program, the tool can be changed at the most appropriate position.
The axes for which returning to the tool change position is performed and the order in which the axes begin to return can
be changed by commands.
G30.n ;
n = 1 to 6 : Specify the axes that return to the tool change position and the order in which they return. (For L system, n = 1 to 5)
[L system]
(Note 1) An arrow ( → ) indicates the order of axes that begin to return. A period (/) indicates that the axes begin to
return simultaneously.
Example : "Z axis → X axis" indicate that the Z axis returns to the tool change position, then the X axis does.
(Note 2) G30.6 is only for the M system.
The tool change position return ON/OFF for the additional axis can be set with parameter for the additional axis.
For the order to return to the tool change position, the axes return after the standard axis completes the return to the tool
change position (refer to above table).
The additional axis cannot return to the tool change position alone.
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11
Operation Support Functions
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It is possible to command to selectively ignore a part, from a "/" (slash) code to the end of the block, of a machining
program. When the optional block skip input signal from the external source is turned ON for automatic operation, the
block with the "/" code is skipped. If the optional block skip signal is turned OFF, the block with the "/" code will be
executed without being skipped.
Programming example
Switch OFF Switch ON
N1 ; N1 N1
N2 ; N2 N2
N3 ; N3 N3
/ N4 ; N4
/ N5 ; N5
N6 ; N6 N6
N7 ; N7 N7
: :
:
Skipping from a "/" in the middle of a program to the end of the program can also be enabled by parameter setting.
When "/n (n:1 to 9)" (slant code) is programmed at the head of a block, and the optional block skip n input signal from the
external source is turned ON for automatic operation, the block with the "/n" code is skipped.
If the optional block skip n signal is turned OFF, the block with the "/n" code will be executed without being skipped.
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11 Operation Support Functions
The commands for automatic operation can be executed one block at a time (block stop) by turning ON the single block
input signal. When the single block input signal is turned ON temporarily during continuous operation, the machine will
stop after that block has been executed.
Even when operation is switched to another automatic operation mode (for example, memory operation mode to MDI
operation mode) during continuous operation, the machine will stop after that block has been executed.
ьь
Automatic operation
start (ST)
ьь ьь
Movement block ):̖ )<̖ ьь )<̖
SBK ON at start SBK change during movement SBK ON after block completion
VALID
INVALID VALID VALID
As with the multi-part system specification, the following function can be selected instead.
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F code feed commands for automatic operation can be switched to the manual feed rate data of the machine operation
board by turning ON the dry run input signal.
When the machine lock input signal is set to ON, the NC operations can be executed without assigning commands to the
NC axes.
The feed rate in the machine lock status is the command speed.
The M, S, T and B commands are executed as usual and operation is completed by returning the FIN signal.
(1) Reference position return (manual, G28, G29, G30) is controlled as far as the interim point in the machine lock
status but the block is completed when the interim point is reached.
(2) Machine lock is effective in the signal status applying when the axis has stopped.
(3) Block stop will be applied if the machine lock signal is turned ON to OFF or OFF to ON during automatic
operation.
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The M, S, T and B (2nd miscellaneous function) output signals are not output to the machine or PLC when the
miscellaneous function lock signal of external input is turned ON. This function can be used when checking only the
movement commands in a program check.
The start signals of the M command are output for the M00, M01, M02 and M30 commands, and so a completion signal
must be returned.
(1) Fixed cycle spindle functions containing an S code and any M, S, T or B function assigned by a manual
numerical command or in automatic operation will not be executed. The code data and strobe (MF, SF, TF,
BF) outputs are stopped.
(2) If this signal is set ON after the code data has already been output, the output is executed as it would normally
be executed until the end (until FIN1 or FIN2 is received and the strobe is turned OFF).
(3) Even when this signal is ON, the M00, M01, M02 and M30 commands among the miscellaneous functions are
executed, and the decode signal, code data and strobe signals are also output as they would be normally.
(4) Any miscellaneous functions which are executed only inside the controller and not output (M96, M97, M98,
M99) are executed as they would be normally even if this signal is ON.
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This function traces the machining program movement path without executing automatic operation, and draws results of
the NC internal operation. The machining program can be checked while drawing the figure accurately at a high speed.
The drawing's viewpoint can be moved, enlarged and reduced while drawing. The three axes displayed are set with the
parameters.
(Note 1) This function is required when performing program check for 2D.
(Note 2) Automatic operation is disabled during graphic check.
This function draws the workpiece shape and tool movement in the cutting process as a solid image without executing
automatic operation. The machining program can be checked while drawing the figure accurately at a high speed.
The workpiece shape's viewpoint can be moved, enlarged and reduced while drawing. The three axes displayed are set
with the parameters.
The workpiece shape and tool shape used for this function are set on this screen.
(Note) In the 3D check of M70V, the tool shape of the tap is not reflected.
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When the rotary axis (C axis) is designated with the parameter in program check (2D), the path is drawn depending on
the rotary axis. The rotary axis can be set for each part system.
Refer to "11.2.4.1 Graphic Check" for details on the graphic check.
(Note 1) The option function of graphic check is also required to use this function.
(Note 2) When the control axis address other than C axis is designated with the parameter, the path corresponding to
the rotary axis is not drawn.
(Note 3) The workpiece coordinate system must be set so that the center of the rotary axis becomes the coordinate
system zero point.
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
G0C90. ;
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
C
G0C180. ;
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
G0C270. ;
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
Y G80 ;
Z
Drawing image when the rotary axis Drawing image when the rotary axis
drawing is invalid drawing is valid
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This function draws the machine tool's machine position. The movement path following the actual automatic operation or
manual operation, or the tool tip movement path can be drawn, and the machine operation during machining can be
monitored.
For the display mode, 1-plane, 2-plane and 3-dimensional display are provided. In the 3-dimensional display mode, cubic
shapes can be rotated and tracing of the figure seen from the desired direction can be assigned.
When the rotary axis (C axis) is designated with the parameter in program trace, the path is drawn depending on the
rotary axis. The rotary axis can be set for each part system.
Refer to "11.2.5.1 Graphic Trace" for details on the graphic trace.
(Note 1) The option function of graphic trace is also required to use this function.
(Note 2) When the control axis address other than C axis is designated with the parameter, the path corresponding to
the rotary axis is not drawn.
(Note 3) The workpiece coordinate system must be set so that the center of the rotary axis becomes the coordinate
system zero point.
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
G0C90. ;
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
C
G0C180. ;
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
G0C270. ;
G83Z-20.R-5.Q5000F300 ;
Y G80 ;
Z
Drawing image when the rotary axis Drawing image when the rotary axis
drawing is invalid drawing is valid
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This function analyzes the machining program without moving the axis and calculates the approximate time required for
machining.
The graphic check option is required to calculate the machining time.
The machining time is displayed as "hour: minute: second".
The miscellaneous function (M), spindle function (S), tool function (T) and 2nd miscellaneous function execution times
differ according to the sequence and each function, and are not included in the calculated machining time.
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The program No. of the program to be operated automatically can be designated and called. Upon completion of search,
the head of the program searched is displayed.
Machining programs are stored in the memory inside the NC system.
Blocks can be indexed by setting the program No., sequence No. and block No. of the program to be operated
automatically.
The searched program is displayed upon completion of the search.
Machining programs are stored in the memory inside the NC system.
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This function enables the single block stop status to be established at any block without having to set the SINGLE
BLOCK switch to ON.
It can be used to readily check the machining shape up to the designated block and resume machining.
G91 ;
:
G00 Z-150. ;
N100 G81 X-100. Z-100. R-50. F100 ;
N101 X-100. ;
→ N102 X-100. ;
N103 Y100. ;
N104 X100. ;
N105 X-100. ;
:
4 5 6
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When a machining program is to be resumed after it has been suspended midway due to tool damage or for some other
reason, this function searches the program and the block to be resumed and enables machining to be resumed from the
block.
There are two types of restart, type 1 and type 2.
The validity of the automatic top search can be changed with control parameter.
With the input of the automatic operation start signal (change from ON to OFF), the automatic operation of the program
that has been operation searched is started by the controller (or the halted program is restarted).
Automatic operation
start (ST)
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11.3.6 NC Reset
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
When the feed hold signal is set ON during automatic operation, the machine feed is immediately decelerated and
stopped. The machine is started again by the "Automatic operation start (cycle start)" signal.
(1) When the feed hold mode is entered during automatic start, the machine feed is stopped immediately, but the
M, S, T and B commands in the same block are still executed as programmed.
(2) When the mode is switched during automatic operation to manual operation (such as jog feed, handle feed or
incremental feed), the feed hold stop mode is entered.
(3) An interrupt operation based on manual operation (such as jog feed, handle feed or incremental feed) can be
executed during feed hold.
Feed hold
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If the search & start signal is input in a status where the memory mode is selected, the designated machining program is
searched and executed from its head.
If the search & start signal has been input during automatic operation in the memory mode, search & start is executed
after resetting.
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Manual interrupt is a function that enables manual operations to be performed during automatic operation.
The methods to select the operation mode are as follows:
- Initiates the interrupt by switching from the automatic mode to manual mode
- Initiates the interrupt by selecting the manual mode at the same time as the automatic mode
(Refer to "11.4.9 Simultaneous Operation of Manual and Automatic Modes".)
Whether the manual interrupt amount is to be retained and automatic operation is to be continued is determined by
setting manual absolute mode ON or OFF (refer to "11.4.3 Manual Absolute Switch").
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The handle command can interrupt and be superimposed onto a command without suspending automatic operation and
the machine can be moved by rotating the manual pulse generator during automatic operation.
If the spindle load is greatly exceeded when cutting a workpiece as per the machining program due to a high rough
cutting amount in face machining, for instance, automatic handle interrupt makes it possible to raise the Z surface and
reduce the load easily without suspending feed in the automatic operation mode.
Automatic handle interrupt is conducted by setting the "automatic handle interrupt" valid switch which is provided
separately from the "manual operation mode". The axis selection, pulse scale factor and operation are conducted as for
manual handle feed.
Whether, after an interrupt, to return to the path of the machining program by automatic operation or remain offset by the
amount equivalent to the interrupt amount is determined using a parameter.
Y (b)
X Z
(a)
10
1 100
(d)
(c)
(e)
~
G01 Z _ F_;
X_Y_ ;
X _ Y_ ;
Z _Y_ ;
~
(f)
(a) Interrupt
(b) Tool
(c) Handle feed
(d) Workpiece
(e) Automatic feed
(f) Feed path with automatic feed and handle feed superimposed
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The program absolute positions are updated by an amount equivalent to the distance by which the tool is moved by hand
when the manual absolute switch signal is turned ON.
In other words, the coordinate system based on the original program will not shift even if the tool (machine) is moved by
hand. Thus, if automatic operation is started in this case, the tool will return to the path before manual movement.
M0
X
W
(a) (b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
-Y
(f)
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(a) (b)
M0
X
W
(c) (d)
W
(e)
(f)
(g)
-Y
(h)
The manual absolute ON state will be entered when the power is turned ON.
This function suspends the thread cutting cycle if a feed hold signal has been input during thread cutting in a thread
cutting cycle.
If a feed hold signal is input during chamfering or thread cutting without chamfering, operation stops at the position where
the block following the thread cutting is completed.
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
(e)
(a) Position where the block following the thread cutting is completed
(b) Chamfering angle
(c) Suspension position
(d) Feed hold
(e) Period when thread cutting is performed
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If tapping is interrupted by a reset or emergency stop signal that is input during tapping and the tap is left engaged inside
the workpiece, the tap tool engaged inside the workpiece can be rotated in the reverse direction so that it will be
disengaged by inputting the tap retract signal.
Z SP
(a) (b)
(c)
(d)
This function can be used when the machining was interrupted upon reset, emergency stop or power OFF during tapping
cycle.
(Note that "power OFF" is applied only when the absolute position detection system is valid.)
A return is made to the initial point by tap retract.
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On the screen of the setting and display unit, the M, S and T (and B when 2nd miscellaneous function is valid)
commands can be executed by setting numerical values and pressing [INPUT].
This enables operations such as spindle speed changing, starting, stopping, calling and selecting assigned tools and
replacing of the spindle tools to be done easily without having to prepare or revise the machining program. Even in an
automatic operation mode, these operations can be conducted with block stop.
Furthermore, the M and T commands can be issued even on the tool compensation amount setting and display screen,
therefore at the manual tool length measurement, the tools can be called successively to the spindle and measured very
simply without having to change the screen page.
(d)
S 3600 PLC
(g) (a)
T 12 (e)
M 5 (b)
(f)
S 7 8 9
T 4 5 6
(h)
M 1 2 3 (c)
- 0 .
(a) sequence
(b) processing
(c) Input
(d) S command value
(e) T command value
(f) M command value
(g) Manual numerical value
(h) (Note) The input operation starts the execution of the M, S or T command.
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11 Operation Support Functions
This function allows a program to run the executed blocks backward (hereinafter called "reverse run") after the block stop
in the automatic operation.
The following steps are available:
- Execute the reverse run to the point to go back,
- Run the reversed blocks again following the program (hereinafter called "forward run") and
- Continue the remaining blocks from the point of the interruption.
Maximum 200 blocks can be executed in the reverse run.
Only the 1st to 3rd axes of each part system can be used for this function.
(Example 1) Reverse run
(b)
(b)
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This function enables MDI programs to be executed during automatic operation in the single block stop status. When the
modal status is changed in the MDI program, the modal status in the automatic operation mode is also changed.
This function enables manual operations to be performed during automatic operation by selecting an automatic
operation mode (tape, MDI or memory) and manual mode (handle, step, jog or manual reference position return)
simultaneously.
(Arbitrary feed based on the PLC is also possible.)
The feed rates for the axes subject to automatic commands and the feed rates for axes subject to manual command are
set separately. The acceleration/deceleration modes (rapid traverse, cutting feed) are also set separately. Rapid traverse
override, cutting feed override and second cutting feed override are valid both for axes subject to automatic commands
and manual commands. Override cancel is valid for axes subject to automatic commands.
Manual interlock is applied to axes subject to manual commands; automatic interlock is applied to axes subject to
automatic commands.
When executing the jog feed and handle feed, both these feeds are available without changing the mode each time by
inputting the jog mode signal and simultaneous operation of jog and handle modes signal to the control unit. However,
while axis is moving in one of the two modes, the feed in the other mode is not valid.
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When the retract signal is turned ON during the automatic and manual operation, this function can retract the tool
immediately to a set reference position.
The reference position to be retracted to can be selected from the 1st reference position to 4th reference position with 2-
bit input signal.
Set the retracting order of axes with parameter.
(1) Other operations
(a) When the retract signal is turned ON, the control unit is reset, the operation is interrupted, and the
machining program is indexed.
(b) When the rapid traverse input signal is input, the rapid traverse rate is applied. When the rapid traverse
input signal is not input, the manual feed rate is applied.
(c) If the retract signal is input during execution of a tapping cycle, the operation will be the tapping retract,
and the normal reference position retract will be executed from the end point of tapping retract operation.
(d) Even if the retract signal is input during the thread cutting cycle, it will be invalid. However, if the retract
signal is input in a block other than the thread cutting block, the retracting operation will be executed.
(e) If the retract signal is turned OFF midway during retracting, the operation will decelerate and stop.
However, since the machining program is indexed, the block can not be resumed.
(f) The retract signal is invalid if the coordinate system is not established. An operation error will occur when
the retract signal is input in such case.
This function is used to return to the opposite advance direction when the skip signal is input during G31 command.
The interrupt program set with the R register is executed with the signals from the PLC during single block stop in
program operation or during the manual mode.
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12
Program Support Functions
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12.1.1 Program
When the same pattern is repeated during machining, the machining pattern can be registered as one subprogram and
the subprogram can be called from the main program as required, thereby realizing the same machining easily. Efficient
use of program can be made. The subprogram is called with the program No. and sequence No. or the file name and
sequence No.
P1000 P2 P8
P1
࣭
8-level nesting
M98 P1 ;
M98 P2 ;
M98 P3 ;
࣭ M99 ;
M99 ; ࣭
M99 ;
M02/M30 ;
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12.1.1.3 Scaling
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ― ―
The shape commanded by the program can be extended or reduced to the desired size by applying a scale factor to the
movement axis command position.
Gcode Function
G50 Scaling cancel
G51 Scaling ON
Y
sc s1 p1
y1
sc : (a)
p1, p2,p3 : (b)
s1,s2,s3 : (c)
s3
s2
p2
p3
X
x1
(Note 1) Scaling cannot be applied to compensation amount for tool radius compensation, tool position offset, or tool
length compensation, etc. (The compensation and offset are calculated for the scaled shape.)
(Note 2) Scaling applies only to the axes commanded with G51 block; it does not apply to axes which have not been
commanded.
When the scale factor is not assigned, the parameter setting applies instead.
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The axis name switch function switches the name of command axis and control axis.
When switching the name of X-axis and Y-axis by axis name switch command, the machine performs as follow.
<Before axis name
<After axis name switch>
switch>
Command axis name Control axis Command axis name Control axis
X Xaxis -> X Yaxis
Y Yaxis Y Xaxis
(Example)
G111 X Y ;
G01 X100. ; (Y axis moves to 100.mm)
G01 Y100. ; (X axis moves to 100.mm)
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G code Function
G65 Macro call (Sample call)
G66 Macro modal call A
G66.1 Macro modal call B
G67 Macro modal call cancel
The macro program is executed from the block with the axis command following this command.
The macro program is executed with the word data of each block as the argument.
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#1=<Expression> ;
Arithmetic
Various arithmetic operations can be conducted between variables by the above.
commands
"<Expression>" is a combination of constants, variables, functions and operators.
Assignment of The portion in which the operator is to be given priority can be enclosed in [ ].
priority of Up to five pairs of square parentheses [ ] including the function [ ] can be used.
arithmetic The normal priority of operation is functions and multiplication/division followed by addition/
operations subtraction.
(1) IF[<Conditional
expression>]GOTO n ; The flow of the program can be controlled by these commands. "n"
Control (2) WHILE[<Conditional denotes the sequence numbers of the branching destination. "m"
commands expression>]Do m ; is an identification number, and 1 to 127 can be used. Note that
--- only 27 nestings can be used.
END m ;
(Note 1) The variable commands are provided under the optional specifications independently of the user macros. If
they are to be used, specify the optional specifications separately.
G** Argument;
G** : G code for performing macro call
Argument : Variable data designation
The correspondence between the G** code which performs macro call and the program number for the
macro to be called is set by a parameter.
Up to 10 codes from G100 to G999 can be used for this command. (The G codes that are used in the
system also can be made available for this use by parameter setting.)
(Note 1) G101 to G110 and G200 to G202 are user macro I codes. However, if a parameter is set for the
G code call code, the G code call will have the priority, and these cannot be used as the user
macro I.
(b) Macro call using miscellaneous commands (M, S, T, B code macro call)
Simply by designating an M (or S, T, B) code, it is possible to call user macro programs with the
prescribed program number. (Entered M codes and all S, T and B codes can be used.)
Format
(Note 1) G commands in G code macro programs are not subject to macro calls but normal G commands. M
commands in M code macro programs are not subject to macro calls but normal M commands. (The
same applies to S, T and B codes.)
(Note 2) The registration of the program number used for calling the G code macro or M (or S, T, B) code
macro can be done independently for each part system.
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This function enables macro programs exclusively designed for use by the machine builders to be registered in addition
to the regular user macro programs.
As opposed to the conventional macro program, the macro program display, editing and input/output can be protected
with a password. This is suitable for maintaining the machine tool builder's original macro program confidentiality.
Machine tool builder macro programs are stored in a dedicated area which means that the user program registration
area is not reduced in the process.
When registering a machine tool builder macro, secure its space by formatting.
64 KB of registration area is secured in the machine tool builder macro program, and up to 100 programs can be
registered there.
The macro program registered as a machine tool builder macro is called out as "G65 command" or "G code macro
equivalent to G65". The macro program is described in the same manner as a conventional machining program.
Variables for the machine tool builder macros can be used within the machine tool builder macros. These variables can
be used commonly within the machine tool builder macro programs.
Call format 1
G65 Pp Ll Argument ;
p : Machine tool builder macro program No.(O100010000 to O199999998)
l : Number of repetitions
(Note) The machine tool builder macro program cannot be called with G66, G66.1 or M98. Note that a machine tool
builder macro program can be called from a machine tool builder macro program using M98.
Call format2
G*** Argument;
: G code defined in macro definition program
*** : Variable data designation
Argument Argument is used when a local variable must be delivered to the macro program. Designate a real value
after the address.
(Note) When calling the macro with the G code, the call program is defined with the macro definition program or setup
parameter. However, if the call program is defined in both the parameters and macro definition program, the
parameter definition will have the priority.
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By inputting a user macro interrupt signal from the PLC, the program being currently executed is interrupted and other
programs can be called instead.
Retract or return operations when tools have been damaged, for instance, and other kinds of restoration operations to be
conducted when trouble has occurred are programmed in the interrupt programs.
There are two types of interrupts, type 1 and type 2, as described below, and they are selected using a parameter.
[Interrupt type 1] The block being executed is immediately interrupted, and the interrupt program is run
immediately.
[Interrupt type 2] After the block being executed is complete, the interrupt program is executed.
M96 Pp1 Hh1 ; or, M96 <File name> Hh1 ; User macro interrupt valid
M96 : Interrupt valid command
Pp1 : Interrupt program number
A four-digit or eight-digit program No. starting with O No. can be called by the parameter.
<File name> : File name
When designating a file name, enclose the file name in brackets <>.
Hh1 : Interrupt sequence No.
(c)
:
(e)
:
M 96 P p i ;
: :
: :
: :
(a)
: :
: :
(d) :
:
: :
M 97 ; :
: M9 9 ;
:
:
(b) (f)
:
:
:
:
:
M 02 ;
(a) The user macro interrupt signal is accepted during this period.
(b) The user macro interrupt signal is not accepted during this period.
(c) Machining program Opm:
(d) Interrupt signal
(e) Interrupt program Opi
(f) The modal information is restored to the status applying before interrupt.
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Programming can be given flexible and general-purpose capabilities by designating variables instead of directly
assigning numbers for addresses in programs and by supplying the values of those variables as required when running
the programs.
Arithmetic operations (adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing) can also be conducted for the variables.
(Note 1) All common variables are held even when the power is turned OFF.
(Note 2) The common variables can be emptied by resetting or turning the power OFF when the parameters are set
accordingly.
(Note 3) The common variables are divided into the following two types.
Common variable 1: Variables that can be used commonly through the part systems.
Common variable 2: Variables that can be used commonly within that part system's program.
(Note 4) Variable names can be set for #500 to #519
(Note 5) The part system common variable which can be used is shown in the table below.
Variable sets Common variables 1
#100100 to #100199
600 sets #200100 to #200199
#300100 to #300199
Variable sets #400100 to #400199
specification #500100 to #500199
#600100 to #600199
8000 sets(7900 + 100)
#700100 to #700199
#800100 to #800199
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Variable expressions
Variable : #Numerical value #100
(Numerical value: 1,2,3, .....)
: # [Expression] #100
Expression : Numerical value
: Variable
: Expression Operator Expression #100 + #101
: - (minus) Expression -#120
: [Expression] [#110]
: Function [Expression] SIN [#110]
Variable definition
Variable = expression
(Note1) Variables cannot be used with addresses "O" and "N".
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Gcode Function
G70
G71
G72
G73 Step cycle
G74 Reverse tapping cycle
G75 Perfect circle cutting cycle
G76 Fine boring
G77
G78
G79
G80 Fixed cycle cancel
G81 Drilling, spot drilling cycle
G82 Drilling, counterboring cycle
G83 Deep hole drilling cycle
G84 Tapping cycle
G85 Boring cycle
G86 Boring cycle
G87 Backboring cycle
G88 Boring cycle
G89 Boring cycle
There are two levels of hole machining axis return which apply upon completion of the fixed cycle machining
operation.
Gcode Function
G98 Initial point level return
G99 R point level return
The basic program format for the fixed cycle commands is shown below.
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Z point Z point S
G98 mode M19 Shift
G99 mode G99 mode
G99 mode
Z point
Z point
/
G98 mode
Initial / Initial /
Initial G98 mode Initial point
point point
point / R point
R point R point /
R point /
Z point Z point
Z point / / Z point
/ G98 mode
Dwell
G89
Boring cycle
G98 mode
Initial point
R point
Z point
Dwell
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Retract
Gcode Drilling axis Drilling work start Motion at hole bottom Use
motion
G80 Cancel
Cutting feed In-position check Rapid
G83 Z Deep-hole drilling cycle1
Intermittent feed Dwell traverse feed
Tapping cycle
In-position check
(Reverse tapping cycle)
G84 Z Cutting feed Dwell Cutting feed
Pecking tapping cycle
Spindle CCW
Deep tapping cycle
In-position check
G85 Z Cutting feed Cutting feed Boring cycle
Dwell
Cutting feed In-position check Rapid
G87 X Deep-hole drilling cycle1
Intermittent feed Dwell traverse feed
Tapping cycle
In-position check
(Reverse tapping cycle)
G88 X Cutting feed Dwell Cutting feed
Pecking tapping cycle
Spindle CCW
Deep tapping cycle
In-position check
G89 X Cutting feed Cutting feed Boring cycle
Dwell
Cutting feed In-position check Rapid
G83.2 Z/X Deep-hole drilling cycle2
Intermittent feed Dwell traverse feed
The fixed cycle mode is canceled when G80 or some G command of the G01 group is issued. Data is also cleared
to zero simultaneously.
Command format
G83/G84/G85 Xx1 Cc1 Zz1 Rr1 Qq1 Pp1 Ff1 Kk1(Mm1) Ss1 ,Ss1 Dd1 ,Rr1 ;
G87/G88/G89 Xx1 Cc1 Zz1 Rr1 Qq1 Pp1 Ff1 Kk1(Mm1) Ss1 ,Ss1 Dd1 ,Rr1 ;
G83/G84/G85 : Fixed cycle mode of drilling (G83, G87), tapping (G84, G88), or boring (G85, G89)
G87/G88/G89 These commands are modal. Once one of them is given, it is effective until another command of the same
modal group or cancel command for drilling fixed cycle is given.
Xx1, Cc1 : Data for positioning X (Z) and C axes
The data is unmodal. To execute the same hole machining mode consecutively, specify the data for each
block.
Zz1, Rr1, Qq1, Pp1, Ff : Actual machining data in machining
Only Q is unmodal. Specify Q in G83 or G87 for each block whenever the data is required.
Kk1 : To repeat in a single cycle for hole machining at equal intervals, specify the number of repetitions in the
range of 0 to 9999 (no decimal point can be used).It is unmodal and is effective only in the block in which
the number of repetitions is specified.
If the number of repetitions is omitted, K1 is assumed to be specified.
If K0 is specified, hole machining data is stored, but hole machining is not performed.
Mm1 :If axis C clamp M command (parameter setting) is given, the M code is output at the initial point, and after
return motion, C axis unclamp M code (clamp M code + 1) is output and the dwell time set in a given
parameter is executed.
Ss1 : Designates spindle rotation speed
,Ss1 : Designates spindle rotation speed at retract
Dd1 : Designates tapping spindle No. for G84 (G88)
,Rr1 : Changes between synchronous/asynchronous in G84 (G88)
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The drilling cycle motions generally are classified into the following seven.
Motion 1 Motion 2
Initial point
Motion 3 Motion 7
R point
Motion 4
Motion 6
Motion 5
(Note) With a synchronous tap command, the in-position check is conducted in accordance with the parameters.
Whether the fixed cycle is complete with motion 6 or 7 can be specified by using either of the following G commands:
G98 : Initial level return
G99 : R point level return
These commands are modal. For example, once G98 is given, the G98 mode is entered until G99 is given. The G98
mode is entered in the initial state when the controller is ready.
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G83/G87
Deep-hole drilling cycle (G83: Z-axis direction, G87: X-axis direction)
S S
P
Initial point
Z / X point R point
G98 mode
G99 mode
G83.2
G84/88
G85/89
Deep-hole drilling cycle Tapping cycle Boring cycle
There are two levels of hole machining axis return which apply upon completion of the fixed cycle machining operation.
Gcode Function
G98 Initial point level return
G99 R point level return
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In the longitudinal hole drilling fixed cycle, the X axis is designated as the hole drilling axis. However, in the longitudinal
hole drilling fixed cycle (type II), the Y axis can be designated as the hole drilling axis with the longitudinal hole drilling
axis selection function.
The relationship between the longitudinal hole drilling axis selection signal's ON/OFF state and the hole drilling axis of
the fixed cycle for drilling is shown below.
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These functions enable drilling, tapping and other hole machining cycles to be assigned in a simple 1-block program.
Special fixed cycles must always be used in combination with fixed cycles.
Gcode Function
G34 Bolt hole circle
G35 Line at angle
G36 Arc
G37.1 Grid
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G34 Xx Yy Ir Jθ Kn ;
Xx,Yy : Center position of bolt hole circle; this is affected by the G90/G91 commands.
Ir : Radius "r" of circle; it is based on the least command increment and is provided using a positive number.
Jθ : Angle θ at point to be drilled initially; the counterclockwise direction is taken to be positive.
Kn : Number "n" of holes to be drilled; any number of holes from 1 through 9999 can be designated; 0 cannot be
assigned.
When 0 has been designated, the alarm will occur. A positive number provides positioning in the counterclockwise
direction;
a negative number provides positioning in the clockwise direction.
X1=200mm
(c)
(Example)
With 0.001mm least command increment
20° N001 G91 ;
N002 G81 Z-10.000 R5.000 L0 F200 ;
I =100mm N003 G90 G34 X200.000 Y100.000 I100.000 J20.000
Y1=100mm K6 ;
N004 G80 ;………………(G81 cancel)
W N005 G90 G0 X500.000 Y100.000 ;
( 500mm,100mm)
(b) (a)
As shown in the figure, the tool is positioned above the final hole upon completion of the G34 command. This
means that when it is to be moved to the next position, if the command is issued with incremental position, it
will be necessary to calculate the coordinate position. Thus, it is convenient to issue the command with
absolute position.
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G35 Xx Yy Id Jθ Kn ;
Xx,Yy : The starting point coordinates; they are affected by the G90/G91 commands.
Id : Interval "d"; it is based on the least command increment and when "d" is negative, drilling proceeds in the point
symmetrical direction centered on the starting point.
Jθ : Angle θ; the counterclockwise direction is taken to be positive.
Kn : Number "n" of holes to be drilled including the starting point; any number of holes from 1 through 9999 can be assigned.
Y
d=100mm (b)
(Example)
With 0.001 mm least command
θ =30 ° increment
G91;
X G81 Z-10.000 R5.000 L0 F100 ;
G35 X200.000 Y100.000 I 100.000
y1=100mm W J30.000 K5 ;
X1=200mm
(a)
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G36 Xx Yy Ir Jθ P △ θ Kn ;
Xx,Yy : Center coordinates of arc; they are affected by the G90/G91 commands.
Ir : Radius "r" of arc; it is based on the least command increment and is provided with a positive number.
Jθ : Angle θ at the point to be drilled initially; the counterclockwise direction is taken to be positive.
P△θ : Angle interval △ θ; when it is positive, the tool drills in the counterclockwise direction and when it is negative, it drills
in the clockwise direction.
Kn : Number "n" of holes to be drilled; any number of holes from 1 through 9999 can be assigned.
(a)
(Exampl)
With 0.001 mm least command increment
N001 G91;
Δθ =15 ° N002 G81 Z-10.000 R5.000 F100 ;
(b)
N003 G36 X300.000 Y100.000 I300.000 J10.000
θ =10 ° P15.000 K6 ;
Y1=100mm
W
X1=300mm
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12 Program Support Functions
(Example)
(c)
With 0.001 mm least command (a)
increment
G91;
G81 Z-10.000 R5.000 F20 ; W
y 1=100mm Δ y=100mm
G37.1 X300.000 Y-100.000
I50.000 P10
J100.000 K8 ;
Δ x=50mm
x1=300mm
(b)
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The shape normally programmed in several blocks for rough cutting, etc., in the turning machining can be commanded in
one block. This function is useful for machining program simplification. The fixed cycles are as follows.
G code Function
G77 Longitudinal cutting cycle
G78 Thread cutting cycle
G79 Face cutting cycle
Format
Each fixed cycle command for turning machining is a modal G code and is effective until another command of the same
modal group or a cancel command is given.
The fixed cycle can be canceled by using any of the following G codes:
G00,G01,G02,G03
G09
G10,G11
G27,G28,G29,G30
G31
G33,G34
G37
G92
G52,G53
G65
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4 (R)
U
1 (R) 2
3 (F)
2 (F)
Z W
X
Z
4 (R)
U
3 (F) 2
1 (R)
2 (F)
r
Z W
X
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4 (R)
U
3 (R) 1 (R) 2
2 (a)
Z W
X
4 (R)
3 (R) 1 (R) U
2
2 (F)
r
Z W X
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Chamfering
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1(R)
2(F) U
4(R) 2
3(F)
Z W
X
Z
r
X
1( R)
U
2 ( F) 4( R)
2
3 (F)
Z W
X
Z
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The shape normally programmed in several blocks for rough cutting, etc., in the turning machining can be commanded in
one block. This function is useful for machining program simplification.
Compound type fixed cycle for turning machining are as follows:
G code Function
G71 Longitudinal rough cutting cycle
G72 Face rough cutting cycle
G73 Molding material in rough cutting cycle
G70 Finish cycle
G74 Face cutting-off cycle
G75 Longitudinal cutting-off cycle
G76 Multiple repetitive thread cutting cycle
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G71 Ud Re ;
G71 Aa Pp Qq Uu Ww Ff Ss Tt ;
Ud : Cutting amount (modal) ............... Reversible parameter
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch ... Radius value command
Re : Retract amount (modal) ................ Reversible parameter
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch ... Radius value command
Aa : Finish shape program No. (If omitted, the program being executed is designated.)
A four-digit or eight-digit program No. starting with O no. can specify the finish shape program by the parameter.
If the setting is to call the program with O No., it becomes the A command value program starting with O No.
If the A command is omitted, the program being executed are applied.
If A is omitted, the program following the end of this cycle will be executed at the block after Qq
(finish shape end sequence No.).
A file name can be designated instead of address A by enclosing the file name in brackets <>.
(The file name can have up to 32 characters, including the extension.)
Pp : Finish shape start sequence number (Head of program if omitted.)
Qq : Finish shape end sequence number (To end of program if omitted.)
If M99 precedes the Q command, up to M99.
Uu : Finishing allowance in X axis direction
(If omitted, finishing allowance in X axis direction is handled as 0.)
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch Diameter/radius value command follows changeover parameter.
Ww : Finishing allowance in Z axis direction
(If omitted, finishing allowance in Z axis direction is handled as 0.)
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch Radius value command
Ff : Cutting speed (If omitted, cutting speed (modal) before G71 is applied.)
Ss, Tt : Spindle command, tool command
(a)
(R)
X (R)
(F)
45° e
(F)
Z
u/2
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12 Program Support Functions
G72 Wd Re ;
G72 Aa Pp Qq Uu Ww Ff Ss Tt ;
Wd : Cut depth d. (When P,Q command is not given). (Modal)
Re : Retract amount e. (Modal)
Aa : Finish shape program No. (If it is omitted, the program being executed is designated.)
A four-digit or eight-digit program No. starting with O no. can specify the finish shape program by
the parameter.
If the setting is to call the program with O No., it becomes the A command value program starting
with O No.
If the A command is omitted, the P, Q commands in the program being executed are applied.
If the A command is omitted, the program being executed are applied.
If A is omitted, the program following the end of this cycle will be executed at the block after Qq
(finish shape end sequence No.).
A file name can be designated instead of address A by enclosing the file name in brackets <>.
(The file name can have up to 32 characters, including the extension.)
Pp : Finish shape start sequence number (Head of program if omitted.)
Qq : Finish shape end sequence number (To end of program if omitted.)
If M99 precedes the Q command, up to M99.
Uu : Finishing allowance in X axis direction
(If omitted, finishing allowance in X axis direction is handled as 0.)
Ww : Finishing allowance in Z axis direction
(If omitted, finishing allowance in Z axis direction is handled as 0.)
Ff : Cutting feedrate (If omitted, cutting feedrate (modal) before G72 is applied.)
Ss, Tt : Spindle command, tool command
S (a)
e
(F) (R)
45°
X (F)
u/2
Z
E
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G73 Ui Wk Rd ;
G73 Aa Pp Qq Uu Ww Ff Ss Tt ;
Ui :Cutting allowance in the X axis direction i - Cutting allowance when P, Q command is not given.
Wk :Cutting allowance in the Z axis direction k - Modal data
Rd :Split count d - Sign is ignored.
- Cutting allowance is given with a radius designation.
Aa :Finish shape program No. (If it is omitted, the present program is assumed to be
designated.)
A file name can be designated instead of address A by
enclosing the file name in brackets <>. (The file name can
have up to 32 characters, including the extension.)
Pp :Finish shape start sequence No. (If it is omitted, the program top is assumed to be designated.)
Qq :Finish shape end sequence No. (If it is omitted, the program end is assumed to be
designated.)
However, if M99 precedes the Q command, up to M99.
Uu :Finishing allowance in the X axis direction u - Finishing allowance for the finish shape commanded by the
Ww :Finishing allowance in the Z axis direction w address P or Q.
- Sign is ignored.
- Diameter or radius is designated according to the
parameter.
- The shift direction is determined by the shape
Ff :Cutting feed rate (F function) The F, S, and T commands in the finish shape program are
Ss :Spindle speed (S function) ignored, and the value in the rough cutting command or the
Tt :Tool selection (T function) preceding value becomes effective.
k+w
S1
X S2
S3 i + u/2
7
1
S
13
Z 2
19
6 8
14
12 5
E 18 11 4
17 10 3
16 9
15
A u/2
w
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12 Program Support Functions
G70 Aa Pp Qq ;
Aa : Finish shape program No.
(If it is omitted, the program being executed is assumed to be designated.)
A file name can be designated instead of address A by enclosing the file name in brackets <>.
(The file name can have up to 32 characters, including the extension.)
Pp : Finish shape start sequence No.
(If it is omitted, the program top is assumed to be designated.)
Qq : Finish shape end sequence No.
(If it is omitted, the program end is assumed to be designated.)
However, if M99 precedes the Q command, up to M99.
(a) The F, S, and T commands in the rough cutting cycle command G71 to G73 blocks are ignored, and the
F, S, and T commands in the finish shape program become effective.
(b) The memory address of the finish shape program executed by G71 to G72 is not stored. Whenever G70
is executed, a program search is made.
(c) When the G70 cycle terminates, the tool returns to the start point at the rapid traverse feed rate and the
next block is read.
(Example1) Sequence No. designation
~
N110
N300 . . . . . ;
N120
~
N200
(a)
~
N300
N310
~
M99 ;
In either example 1 or 2, after the N100 cycle is executed, the N110 block is executed.
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G74 Re ;
G74 Xx1/(Uu1) Zz1/(Ww1) Pi Qk Rd Ff ;
Re : Retract amount e (when X/U, Z/W command is not given) (Modal)
Xx1/Uu1 : B point coordinate (absolute/incremental position)
Zz1/Ww1 : B point coordinate (absolute/incremental position)
Pi : Tool shift amount (radius designation, incremental position, sign not required)
Qk : Cut depth k (radius designation, incremental position, sign not required)
(If sign is not provided, relief is made at the first cut bottom. If minus sign is provided,
Rd : Relief amount at cut bottom d
relief is made not at the first cut bottom but made at the second cut bottom and later.)
Ff : Feed rate
z w
(S)
12
i
e 2 1
i 3
4 9 and 12 just before the last cycle are
5
11 executed with the remaining distance.
i u/2 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 11 and 12 are executed
6 at the rapid traverse feed rate.
i 7
8
9
B
d 10
k x
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G75 Re ;
G75 Xx1/(Uu1) Zz1/(Ww1) Pi Qk Rd Ff ;
Re : Retract amount e (when X/U, Z/W command is not given) (Modal)
Xx1/Uu1 : B point coordinate (absolute/incremental position)
Zz1/Ww1 : B point coordinate (absolute/incremental position)
Pi : Cut depth i (radius designation, incremental position, sign not required)
Qk : Tool shift amount k (radius designation, incremental position, sign not required)
(If sign is not provided, relief is made at the first cut bottom. If minus sign is
Rd : Relief amount at cut bottom d provided, relief is made not at the first cut bottom but made at the second cut
bottom and later.)
Ff : Feed rate
z w
(S)
12
i
e 2 1
i 3
4 9 and 12 just before the last cycle are
5 executed with the remaining distance.
i 11 u/2 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 11 and 12 are executed
6 at the rapid traverse feed rate.
i 7
8
9
B
d 10
k x
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When Ri is negative
z w
S
6 1
u/2
4
2
3
( - i)
k
x r
a° /2
When Ri is positive
z w
S
6 1
5
2
u/2
4 k
3
i
a° /2
r
x
a°
(a)
k (b)
(c)
(d)
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12.1.3.6 Compound Type Fixed Cycle for Turning Machining (Type II)
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ― ―
L system ○ ○
Pocket shapes can be machined in the longitudinal rough cutting cycle (G71) and face rough cutting cycle (G72).
Command format (This is a command format when the G71 is commanded. The G72 command is based on the G71
command.)
G71 Ud Re Hh ; <- (can be omitted when values set in parameters are used)
G71 Aa Pp Qq Uu Ww Ff Ss Tt ;
<H0:Used for finished shapes without pockets> <H1:Mainly used for finished shapes with pockets>
G71 Ud Re H 1; (R)
G71 Ud Re H 0; (R)
G71 Pp Qq .. ; (R)
G71 Pp Qq . . ; (R)
q (a)
q (a)
(R/f)
(R/f)
(f) d
d
(f) X
X
(f) (R)
(R) (b) p u/2
(f) 45° e p u/2
e w
(f) Z
Z w
(a) Rough cutting start point
(a) Rough cutting start point
(b) Hole bottom
Ud : Cut amount (modal) ........................ Reversible parameter
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch ..... Radius value command
Re : Retract amount (modal) .................. Reversible parameter
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch .... Radius value command
Hh : Pocket machining (modal) ............. Reversible parameter
0 : Select this only for finished shapes without hollow areas (pockets).
With the beginning of the pockets, the tool is pulled up in the 45-degree direction with each cycle until the
finished shape is finally traced.
1 : This can be selected regardless of whether the finished shape has hollow (pocket) parts or not.
A method that traces the finished shape with each cycle is used for the beginning of the pockets.
Depending on the parameter setting, pocket machining ON/OFF is automatically determined by the number
of axes in the finish shape start block.
Aa : Finish shape program No. (If omitted, the program being executed is designated.)
If the A command is omitted, the program being executed are applied.
If A is omitted, the program following the end of this cycle will be executed at the block after Qq
(finish shape end sequence No.).
A file name can be designated instead of address A by enclosing the file name in brackets <>.
(The file name can have up to 32 characters, including the extension.)
Pp : Finish shape start sequence number (Head of program if omitted.)
Qq : Finish shape end sequence number (To end of program if omitted.)
If M99 precedes the Q command, up to M99.
Uu : Finishing allowance in X axis direction (If omitted, finishing allowance in X axis direction is handled as 0.)
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch ....... Diameter/radius value command follows changeover parameter.
Ww : Finishing allowance in Z axis direction (If omitted, finishing allowance in Z axis direction is handled as 0.)
Increment : μm or 1/10000inch ......... Radius value command
Ff : Cutting feed rate (If omitted, cutting feed rate (modal) before G73 is applied.)
Ss, Tt : Spindle command, tool command
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In deep hole drilling, cutting and retract are repeated and the workpiece is machined multiple times. In addition, when
PLC signals are input during cutting, the cutting for the time concerned is skipped. In this way, this cycle reduces the
load applied to the tool.
Command format
The small-diameter deep-hole drilling cycle mode is established by designating the M code command which was set in
the parameter.
If the G83 command is designated in this mode, the small-diameter deep-hole drilling cycle is executed.
The mode is canceled by the following conditions.
- Designation of a fixed cycle cancel command (G80, G commands in Group 1)
- Resetting
The signal is not output in respect to the M command which changes the mode to the small-diameter deep-hole drilling
mode.
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A parameter is used to designate the axis for which the mirror image function is to be executed before the machining
program is run.
When mirror image is set to ON by the parameter, an operation which is symmetrical on the left and right or at the top or
bottom is performed.
Each axis has its own parameter.
Signals from an external device (PLC) to request the mirror image operation either while a machining program is running
or before it is run.
When ON has been set for mirror image from an external device, an operation which is symmetrical on the left and right
or at the top or bottom is performed.
Each axis has its own request signal.
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Using a program for the left or right side of a shape, this function can machine the other side of the shape when a left/
right symmetrical shape is to be cut.
Mirror image can be applied directly by a G code when preparing a machining program.
Gcode Function
G50.1 G code mirror image cancel
G51.1 G code mirror image ON
The program format for the G code mirror image is shown below.
With the local coordinate system, the mirror image is applied with the mirror positioned respectively at x1, y1 and z1.
The program format for the G code mirror image cancel is shown below.
The x1, y1 and z1 indicate the axes for which the mirror image function is to be canceled and the coordinate position is
ignored.
X
(c)
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With machines in which the base tool post and facing tool post are integrated, this function enables the programs
prepared for cutting at the base side to be executed by the tools on the facing side.
The distance between the two posts is set beforehand with the parameter.
The command format is given below.
Gcode Function
G68 Facing tool post mirror image ON
G69 Facing tool post mirror image OFF
When the G68 command is issued, the subsequent program coordinate systems are shifted to the facing side and the
movement direction of the X axis is made the opposite of that commanded by the program.
When the G69 command is issued, the subsequent program coordinate systems are returned to the base side.
The facing tool post mirror image function can be set to ON or OFF automatically by means of T (tool) commands without
assigning the G68 command.
A parameter is used to set ON or OFF for the facing tool post mirror image function corresponding to the T commands.
(c)
X
(a)
(G 6 9 )
Z (d)
(G 68 )
(b)
(e)
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12 Program Support Functions
If, when tools that correspond to tool Nos. 1 to 64 are selected (T commands), these are tool Nos. for which the facing
tool post mirror image function has already been designated with a parameter, the status equivalent to G68 (facing tool
post mirror image ON) is established. When the commands apply to tool Nos. for which the facing tool post mirror image
function is not designated, the status equivalent to G69 (facing tool post mirror image OFF) is established.
When it is necessary to machine a complicated shape at a position that has been rotated with respect to the coordinate
system, you can machine a rotated shape by programming the shape prior to rotation on the local coordinate system,
then specifying the parallel shift amount and rotation angle by means of this coordinate rotation command.
The program format for the coordinate rotation command is given below.
(1) M system
(Example)
Y
Y’
(a) X’
(b)
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(2) L system
(Example)
X’
(b)
Z’
(a)
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12 Program Support Functions
This function executes corner processing by automatically inserting a straight line or an arc by the commanded amount
between two consecutive movement blocks (G01/G02/G03).
The corner command is executed by assigning the ",C" or ",R" command for the block at whose end point the corner is
inserted.
c1
N 2
c1 N2
r1
N 1
N1
(Note 1) If a corner chamfering or corner R command is issued specifying a length longer than the N1 or N2 block,
a program error occurs.
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%E
Chamfering end point
%E
Chamfering start point Chamfering
end point
Example: G02 X_Z_ Ii1 Kk1 ,Cc1 ;
G02 X_Z_ Ii2 Kk2 ;
Cc1
Cc1
Chamfering Chamfering
end point start point
2 1
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Rr1
Corner R
end point
Rr1
Corner R start point
Corner R
start point
Rr1
Corner R start point
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(Example)
X
F
An E address is a modal and remains effective for feeding in next corner chamfering or corner R.
An E address has two separate modals: synchronous and asynchronous feed rate modals. The effective feed
rate is determined by synchronous (G95) or asynchronous (G94) mode.
If an E address is specified in 0 or no E command has been specified, the feed rate specified by an F
command is assumed as the feed rate for corner chamfering or corner R.
An E address modal is not cleared even if the reset button is pressed.
It is cleared when the power is turned OFF. (In the same manner as F commands.)
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12 Program Support Functions
N200
(b)
(a)
i, k, c
N100 (c)
i, k, c
0 Z
- If multiple "I", "K" or "C" addresses or duplicated addresses have been designated in the same
block, the last address will take effect.
- If both corner chamfering and corner R commands are present in the same block, the last command
will take effect.
- If "C" is used as the name of an axis, corner chamfering commands cannot be designated using the
"C" address.
- If "C" is used as a 2nd miscellaneous function, corner chamfering commands cannot be designated
using the "C" address.
- Corner chamfering commands using the "I" or "K" address cannot be designated in an arc command
block. "I" and "K" are the arc center commands.
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(b)
N200
N100 (a)
(c)
0 Z
- If both corner chamfering and corner R commands are present in the same block, the last address
will take effect.
- Corner R commands using the "R" address cannot be designated in an arc command block. "R" is
regarded as the arc radius command in such a block.
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(a) With an absolute value command and manual absolute switch ON:
X (d)
(b)
N4
N3
(a)
40.
Z
20. 70. 120. (mm)
X (d)
(b)
N4
N3
40. (a)
Z
20. 70. 120. (mm)
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The end point coordinates are automatically calculated by assigning one element (one component of the selected plane)
of the end point coordinates and the linear angle.
Example
Y (E)
60°
(S) X100.
(Note 1) If the axis "A" or 2nd miscellaneous function "A" is used, address "A" is treated as the axis "A" command or the
2nd miscellaneous function, respectively.
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When it is difficult to find the intersection point of two straight lines with a continuous linear interpolation command, this
point can be calculated automatically by programming the command for the angle of the straight lines.
Example
x1 (E) ( x 1, z 1 )
2
N2
a: Angle (°) formed between straight line
a2 and horizontal axis on plane.
The plane is the selected plane at this time.
(b) a1
N1
(S)
Z
W1 z1
(Note1) This function cannot be used when using the A axis or 2nd miscellaneous function A.
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A C (xc,zc)
r1 (p2,q2)
B' (?,?)
(p1,q1)
r2
I and K are the arc center position (incremental position); distances from the start point in the first block or
distances from the end point in the second block. P and Q (X, Z arc center position (absolute position)) can be
commanded instead of I and K commands.
r1 B' (?,?)
H=0 H=1
B (?,?)
a1 (p2,q2)
A
C (xc,zc)
I and K : Incremental position from arc end point
P and Q : Arc center position (absolute position)
H = 0 : Intersection with shorter line (B point)
H = 1 : Intersection with longer line (B’ point)
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(p1,q1)
B' (?,?)
B (?,?) a1
H=1
r1 H=0
C (xc, zc)
C (xc,zc)
r1
B (?,?)
a1
A
The linear - arc intersection is automatically calculated by designating R instead of P and Q (I, K).
B (?,?)
A
r1
a1
C(xc, zc)
The arc - linear intersection is automatically calculated by designating R instead of P and Q (I, K).
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With this function, the end point position is commanded with the radius and angle.
Command format
Example of program
(a)
G9x G01 Xx1 Yy1 F2000 ; x1
:
(c)
(d) (C)
y1
X
(b)
(a) Commanded position (end point)
(b) For G90/G17(X-Y plane)
(c) Plus
(d) Minus
G15 ; Polar coordinate command mode OFF
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12.1.7.1 Chopping
12.1.7.1.1 Chopping
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
This function continuously raises and lowers the chopping axis independently of the program operation when workpiece
contours are to be cut. It can be used for grinding operations using machining centers, for instance.
Which of the axes is to serve as the chopping axis is set by a parameter beforehand.
(a) (b)
(c)
(a) Grindstone
(b) Chopping action
(c) Workpiece
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(d) (e)
(a)
(c)
(a) Base position
(b) Upper dead point
(c) Lower dead point
(d) Start
(e) Stop
(R) Rapid traverse
(Note 1) The upper dead point position, lower dead point position and number of cycles are set and the start and
stop commands are designated by input signals from the user PLC.
(Note 2) The setting for the number of cycles differs according to the motor, inertia and other factors.
Chopping override
Override in 1% increments from 0% to 100% can be applied to the chopping operation.
(Note) Bear in mind that the override increment differs according to the machine specifications.
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This function controls the swiveling of the C axis (rotary axis) so that the tool is always pointing in the normal line
direction for the X and Y axes movement commands during program operation. It can be used for machining hale, for
sewing operations involving sewing machines, carpets, etc. It is valid for only one C axis (rotary axis).
At the block seams, the C axis turning is controlled so that the tool faces the normal line direction at the next block's start
point.
(a)
(c)
(b)
During arc interpolation, the C axis turning is controlled in synchronization with the operation of arc interpolation.
(a)
(b)
(c)
Gcode Function
G40.1 Normal line direction control cancel
G41.1 Normal line direction control left ON
G42.1 Normal line direction control right ON
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In circular cutting, a system of cutting steps are performed: first, the tool departs from the center of the circle, and by
cutting along the inside circumference of the circle, it draws a complete circle, then it returns to the center of the circle.
The position at which G12 or G13 has been programmed serves as the center of the circle.
G12/(G13) Ii Dd Ff ;
G12 : Circular cutting command CW (clockwise)
G13 : Circular cutting command CCW (counter clockwise)
Ii : Radius of complete circle
Dd : Compensation No.
Ff : Feed rate
(a)
1
0 2
X
4 6
(b) 3
(Note1) Circular cutting is carried out on the plane which has been currently selected (G17, G18 or G19).
(Note2) The (+) and (-) signs for the compensation amount denote reduction and expansion respectively.
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Timing synchronization between part systems (block start synchronization) is possible by programming.
! ; Part system 1 and part system 2 are waited for a synchronous When the part system number is to be
operation. omitted
This timing synchronization command makes it possible to control the simultaneous operation of two part systems and
the independent operation of part systems.
(c) (d)
$1 $2
Pi 1 Pn 1
Pi 1 Pn 1
! ;
(b)
! ;
(a)
Pi 2 Pn 2 Pi 2 Pn 2
(Note 1) When a part system to be waited for a simultaneous operation is not operating, the currently operating part
system will move on to the next block without executing timing synchronization.
This function is useful when conducting a program check on each part system.
(Note 2) The timing synchronization command is normally assigned as a separate command. However, if a movement
command and M, S or T command have been assigned in the same block, a parameter is set to decide
whether timing synchronization is executed upon executing of the movement command and M, S or T
command, or the movement command and M, S or T command are executed upon completion of timing
synchronization.
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The timing synchronization can be placed in the middle of the block by designating the start point.
(1) Start point designation timing synchronization Type 1 (G115)
Command format
(a) ! G115
(c)
(b) !
(d)
(a) ! G115
(c)
(b) !
(d)
(c) When the start point designated by G115 is not on the next block movement path of the other part
system, the own part system starts once the other part system has reached each start point axis
coordinate position.
← : Movement
◎ : Command point
△ : Actual start point
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(a) The own part system starts first when timing synchronization is executed.
(b) The other part system waits for the own part system to move and reach the designated start point, and
then starts.
(e)
(a) ! G116
(b)
(d) !
(e)
(a) ! G116
(b)
(d) !
(c) When the start point designated by G116 is not on the next block movement path of the own part system,
the other part system starts once the own part system has reached each start point coordinate position.
← : Movement
◎ : Command point
△ : Actual start point
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This function enables any axis to be replaced by another axis between part systems.
This makes it possible to perform operations which are not possible with regular axis configurations: for instance, tools
which are provided only on part system 1 can be used for machining on part system 2.
This manual contains descriptions where part system Nos. have been added after the axis names in order to identify
which part system the axes belong to (such as X1). In terms of designating the program commands, however, a single
letter is used to designate the axis address just as before.
Switching C1 axis control from the 1st part system to the 2nd part system
$1
$1
X1 X1
Z1 Z1
C1 C1
Z2 Z2
X2 X2
$2
$2
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Synchronization control enables an arbitrary control axis in the other part system to move in synchronization with the
movement command assigned to an arbitrary control axis.
The direction in which the axis is to move synchronously can also be reversed using a parameter.
Base axis ... Axis to which movement command to synchronize axes is assigned.
(X1 in the following figure)
Synchronization axis ... Axis whose movement is synchronized with base axis.
(Z2 in the following figure)
$1 (X1, Z1) $2 (Z2)
X1
Z2
Z1
Performs the control axis synchronization across part system by PLC signal.
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When workpiece that is relatively long and thin is machined on a lathe, deflection may result, making it impossible for the
workpiece to be machined with any accuracy. In cases like this, the deflection can be minimized by holding tools
simultaneously from both sides of the workpiece and using them in synchronization to machine the workpiece (balance
cutting). This method has an additional advantage: since the workpiece is machined by two tools, the machining time is
reduced.
The balance cutting function enables the movements of the tool rests belonging to part system 1 and part system 2 to be
synchronized (at the block start timing) so that this kind of machining can easily be accomplished.
$1
$2
G14 and G15 are modal commands. When the G15 command is assigned, the programmed operations of two part
systems are synchronized (at the block start timing) for all blocks until the G14 command is assigned or until the modal
information is cleared by the reset signal.
(a) (b)
T 0 1 01; T 01 02;
G00 X_ Z_; G00 X_ Z_;
G 1 5; G 15;
G01 Z_ F0. 4; G01 Z_ F0. 4;
: :
: :
Whereas synchronization is possible only with the next block when using the code "!" of timing synchronization between
part systems, the balance cutting function provides synchronization (at the block start timing) with multiple consecutive
blocks.
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For a machine with multiple part systems, the common variables and tool compensation memory which exist for each
part system can be made common for all part systems by setting the parameters.
(1) Common variables
In the multi-part system, normally the common variables #100 to #199 are used for each part system, and
variables #500 to #999 are common for the part systems. When this function is valid, the common variables
#500 to #999 also become variables for each part system.
To use part or all of the common variables #100 to #199 and #500 to #999 commonly for all part systems, set
the number of parameters to be used commonly for the part systems in variables #100 to #199 and #500 to
#999.
As for the variables designated to be common to part systems, the data for part system 1 is used.
(Note) The setting (such as number of axes and axis names) for the tool compensation amount of part system 1 and
part system 2 must be the same.
If the settings differ, the setting of part system 1 will be applied.
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The 2-part system synchronous thread cutting allows 1st part system and 2nd part system to perform thread cutting
simultaneously for the same spindle.
The 2-part system synchronous thread cutting has two command; the command (G76.1) for simultaneously cutting
threads in two places, which is known as the "2-part system synchronous thread cutting cycle I" and the command
(G76.2) for simultaneously cutting a thread by two part systems, which is known as the "2-part system synchronous
thread cutting cycle II"
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12 Program Support Functions
a°
(b)
(c)
(d)
K
(a)
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Separate programs, used in each part system, can be managed under a common name in the multi-part system.
This function facilitates the management of the process programs that are simultaneously executed in the multi-part
systems.
The multi-part system program management is turned valid/invalid with a parameter.
The followings are available when the multi-part system program management is valid:
- Executing the program search across all part systems in batch. (Note)
- Saving/editing the programs for each part system under one program name.
- Inputting/outputting programs of all part systems in batch.
(Note) While the multi-part system program management is valid, there is an option whether the operation search,
check search or restart search is executed across all part systems in batch or is executed for each part system
separately.
(c) (c)
(b) MDI
(a)
(a)
100.PRG
200.PRG
(d)
300.PRG
(d)
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12 Program Support Functions
(a) (a)
(b) MDI
$1 $2 $n
$1 $2 $n
. . .
100.PRG 100.PRG 100.PRG
200.PRG 200.PRG 200.PRG
(c)
300.PRG 300.PRG . . . 300.PRG
(e)
(c)
(d)
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The parameters set from the setting and display unit can be changed in the machining programs.
The data format used for the data setting is as follows.
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The value of the workpiece coordinate systems selected can be set or changed by program commands.
The tool offset amounts, which have been set from the setting and display unit, can be input by program commands.
(1) Workpiece coordinate system offset input
The position of the workpiece coordinate systems selected by the G54 to G59 commands can be set or
changed by program commands.
Gcode Function
External workpiece coordinate system setting
G10 L2 P0
Workpiece coordinate system 1 setting (G54)
G10 L2 P1
Workpiece coordinate system 2 setting (G55)
G10 L2 P2
Workpiece coordinate system 3 setting (G56)
G10 L2 P3
Workpiece coordinate system 4 setting (G57)
G10 L2 P4
Workpiece coordinate system 5 setting (G58)
G10 L2 P5
Workpiece coordinate system 6 setting (G59)
G10 L2 P6
Extended workpiece coordinate system setting (G54.1 P1 to
G10 L20 Pn (n=1 to 48)
P48)
The format for the workpiece coordinate system setting commands is shown below.
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[M system]
Type I
G code Function
G10 L10 Tool compensation amounts
TypeII
Gcode Function
G10 L10 Tool length shape compensation amount
G10 L11 Tool length wear compensation amount
G10 L12 Tool radius shape compensation amount
G10 L13 Tool radius wear compensation amount
[L system]
Gcode Function
G10 L10 Tool length compensation amount
G10 L11 Tool wear compensation amount
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When tapping mode commands are issued, the NC system is set to the following internal control modes required for
tapping.
1. Cutting override is fixed at 100%.
2. Deceleration commands at joints between blocks are invalid.
3. Feed hold is invalid.
4. Single block is invalid.
5. "In tapping mode" signal is output.
G code Function
G63 Tapping mode ON
The tapping mode command will be canceled with the following commands:
- Exact stop check mode (G61)
- Automatic corner override (G62)
- Cutting mode (G64)
- High-accuracy control mode command (G61.1/G08P1) [M system]
The machine is in the cutting mode status when its power is turned ON.
When a cutting mode command is issued, the NC system is set to the cutting mode that enables smooth cutting surface
to be achieved. In this mode, the next block is executed continuously without the machine having to decelerate and stop
between the cutting feed blocks: this is the opposite of what happens in the exact stop check mode (G61).
G code Function
G64 Cutting mode ON
The cutting mode command will be canceled with the following commands:
- Exact stop check mode (G61)
- Automatic corner override (G62)
- Tapping mode (G63)
- High-accuracy control mode command (G61.1) [M system]
The machine is in the cutting mode status when its power is turned ON.
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To prevent machining surface distortion due to the increase in the cutting load during cutting of corners, this function
automatically applies an override on the cutting feed rate so that the cutting amount is not increased for a set time at the
corner.
Automatic corner override is valid only during tool radius compensation.
The automatic corner override mode is set to ON by the G62 command and it is canceled by any of the G commands
below.
G40 .................... Tool radius compensation cancel
G61 .................... Exact stop check mode
G63 .................... Tapping mode
G64 .................... Cutting mode
G61.1/G08P1 ..... High-accuracy control mode [M system]
(d)
θ (b)
(a)
S
(e)
② ③
①
(f)
(b)
Ci
(c)
(a) workpiece
(b) Machining allowance
(c) Tool
(d) Programmed path (finished shape)
(e) Workpiece surface shape
(f) Tool center path
θ : Max. angle at inside corner
Ci : Deceleration range (IN)
Operation
(a) When automatic corner override is not to be applied :
When the tool moves in the order of (1) -> (2) -> (3) in the figure above, the machining allowance at (3) is
larger than that at (2) by an amount equivalent to the area of shaded section S and so the tool load increases.
(b) When automatic corner override is to be applied :
When the inside corner angle θ in the figure above is less than the angle set in the parameter, the override set
into the parameter is automatically applied in the deceleration range Ci.
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The deceleration check function leads the machine to decelerate and stop at the join between one block and another
before executing the next block. This is effective to alleviate the machine shock and prevent the corner rounding when
the feed rate of the control axis changes suddenly.
Without deceleration check With deceleration check
0): 0)):
0); 0);
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12 Program Support Functions
(a) (b)
(c)
(d) (e)
SV: Servo
(a) Previous block
(b) Next block
(c) Command
(d) Block interpolation completion point
(e) In-position check width
A deceleration check is performed when the G61 (exact stop check mode) command has been selected.
G61 is a modal command. The modal command is released by the following commands.
G62 .................... Automatic corner override
G63 .................... Tapping mode
G64 .................... Cutting mode
G61.1/G08P1 .... High-accuracy control mode [M system]
Refer to "12.2.2 Deceleration Check" for details on the deceleration check.
A deceleration check is performed when the G09 (exact stop check) command has been designated in the same block.
The G09 command should be issued in the same block as the cutting command. It is an unmodal command.
Refer to "12.2.2 Deceleration Check" for details on the deceleration check.
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To prevent rounding of a corner during cutting feed, the operation can be changed by turning an external signal switch
ON so that the axis decelerates and stops once at the end of the block and then the next block is executed.
The deceleration stop at the end of the cutting feed block can also be commanded with a G code.
Refer to "12.2.2 Deceleration Check" for details on the deceleration check.
",I" address is used to designate the in-position width for a linear interpolation command from the machining program.
The in-position width designated with a linear interpolation command is valid only in cases when the deceleration check
is performed, such as:
- When the error detect switch is ON.
- When the G09 (exact stop check) command has been designated in the same block.
- When the G61 (exact stop check mode) command has been selected.
As with linear interpolation, ",I" address is used to designate the in-position width for a positioning command from the
machining program.
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This function runs a machining program that approximates a free curve with fine segments at a high speed.
This is effective in increasing the speed of machining dies with a free curve.
The command format is as follows.
In addition to the G05P0 command, the high-speed machining mode I is canceled with the following commands.
- High-speed machining mode II (G05P2)
- High-speed high-accuracy control I (G05.1Q1)
- High-speed high-accuracy control II (G05P10000)
Mode Command Maximum feed rate when 1mm segmentG1 block is executed
High-speed machining mode Ⅰ G05 P1 8.4m/min(TypeB) 16.8m/min(TypeA)
The above performance applies under the following conditions.
- 6-axis system (including spindle) or less
- 1-part system
- 3 axes or less commanded simultaneously in G01
- Block containing only axis name and movement amount (Does not contain macro or variable command)
- During G61.1 high-accuracy control mode or during cutting mode (G64)
It may not be possible to attain the specified feed rate if deviated from the above conditions.
(1) During the high-speed machining mode I, the blocks are pre-read. If the length of the block is sufficiently
short in respect to the command speed, and enough to be completed with one interpolation calculation,
several blocks may be combined and converted into a block length that can be completed with one
interpolation.
: (a)
: (b)
(c)
(2) Override, maximum cutting speed clamp, single block operation, dry run, manual interruption, graphic
trace and high-accuracy control mode are valid even during the high-speed machining mode I.
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This function runs a machining program that approximates a free curve with fine segments at a high speed.
This is effective in increasing the speed of machining dies with a free curve.
The command format is as follows.
In addition to the G05P0 command, the high-speed machining mode II is canceled with the following commands.
- High-speed machining mode I (G05P1)
- High-speed high-accuracy control I (G05.1Q1)
- High-speed high-accuracy control II (G05P10000)
Fine segment capacity
G1 block fine segment capacity (for 1mm segment)
Mode Command Maximum feed rate when 1mm segmentG1 block is executed
Standard mode G05 P0 16.8 m/min
High-speed machining mode
Ⅱ (includes 2-part system
G05 P2 33.7 m/min
simultaneous high-accuracy is
valid)
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(1) During the high-speed machining mode II, the blocks are pre-read. If the length of the block is sufficiently
short in respect to the command speed, and enough to be completed with one interpolation calculation,
several blocks may be combined and converted into a block length that can be completed with one
interpolation.
: (a) : (b)
(c)
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12.3.3 High-speed High-accuracy Control 1 (G05.1Q1) Max.[kBPM] (1st Part System Only)
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ 16.8 ○ 16.8
L system ― ―
This function runs machining programs, in which free-form curved surfaces have been approximated by fine-segments,
at high speed and with a high accuracy.
It is effective in increasing the speed at which dies with free-form curved surfaces are machined.
If the high-accuracy simultaneous control in 2 part systems option is valid, 2nd part system can be performed at the
same time.
Command format
Program restrictions
The machining speed may drop depending on the number of characters in one block.
During high-speed high-accuracy control I operation using tape operation, the machining speed may be suppressed
depending on the program transmission speed and the number of characters in one block.
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This function runs machining programs, in which free-form curved surfaces have been approximated by fine-segments,
at high speed and with a high accuracy. It is effective in increasing the speed at which dies with free-form curved
surfaces are machined.
If the 2nd part system simultaneous high-accuracy option is valid, 2nd part system can be performed at the same time.
Command format
Program restrictions
The machining speed may drop depending on the number of characters in one block.
During high-speed high-accuracy control II operation using tape operation, the machining speed may be suppressed
depending on the program transmission speed and the number of characters in one block.
When the fairing is valid (parameter setting), if the successive fairing is executed in the machining program, the
performance of fine-segment execution may decelerate less than the value described in the above table. In the network
connection, the value described in the above table may not be guaranteed depending on the state.
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G1
G1 G1
(b) (a)
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With this function, the error caused by the accuracy in control system during machining is to be improved. In order to
achieve a high-accuracy control mode, turn initial high accuracy control ON with either parameter method or G code
command method.
If the 2nd part system simultaneous high-accuracy option is valid, 2nd part system can be performed at the same time.
With the normal control method, there are problems as indicated below.
(1) Corner rounding occurs at the corner where two lines are connected because the next command movement
starts before the previous command finishes. (Refer to Fig. 1)
(2) When cutting with the circle command, an error occurs further inside the commanded path, resulting in a
smaller finish. (Refer to Fig. 2)
(b)
(b)
(c)
(c)
(a) (a)
(a) Fig.1 Roundness at linear corner (a) Fig.2 Error by radius reduction with arc command
(b) Commanded path (b) Commanded path
(c) Actual path (c) Actual path
This function uses the following six functions to reduce the shape error while minimizing the extension of machining time.
(1) Acceleration/deceleration before interpolation (linear acceleration/deceleration)
(2) Optimum speed control
(3) Vector accuracy interpolation
(4) Feed forward control
(5) Arc entrance/exit speed control
(6) S-pattern filter control
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G61.1 Ff1 ;
G61.1 : High-accuracy control mode ON
Ff1 : Feedrate command
High-accuracy control mode is validated from the block containing the G61.1 command.
"G61.1" high-accuracy control mode is canceled with one of the G code group 13's functions.
G08 P1(P0) ;
G08 : High-accuracy control mode
P1 : High-accuracy control mode start
P0 : High-accuracy control mode end
V (a)
θ ΔV (b)
V
(c)
(a) Speed before entering the corner
(b) Speed change at the corner
(c) Speed after the corner is passed
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∆θ
F F
F ∆V
F (a)
θ
F R×∆V×60×1000 (mm/min)
G1bF(mm/min)
∆V =
G1btL(ms)
(b)
(a)
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(a) (d)
(b)
+ +
+ - Kp - Kv M
(e)
(c)
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This function automatically generates spline curves that smoothly pass through rows of dots designated by a fine-
segment machining program, and performs interpolation for the paths along the curves. This enables high-speed and
high-accuracy machining to be achieved.
To use this function, the high-accuracy control function 1 (G08P1) is required.
Even if the 2nd part system simultaneous high-accuracy option is valid, it can be used in the 2nd part system, too.
G64/G61.1
G61.2
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With normal high-accuracy control, because the angle between two blocks is compared with the corner deceleration
angle to determine whether to execute corner deceleration between the blocks, there may be a case where sudden
speed fluctuation occurs between blocks with an angle close to the corner deceleration angle.
With SSS (Super Smooth Surface) control, the large area path information is used instead of just the angle between the
blocks. Thus, optimum speed control that is not adversely affected by minute steps or waviness is possible. This enables
machining with fewer scratches and streaks on the cutting surface compared to the normal high-accuracy control
function.
If the 2nd part system simultaneous high-accuracy option is valid, it can be used in the 2nd part system, too.
Conventional optimum corner
SSS Control
deceleration
When corner deceleration angle is θ or less
(F) (F)
(a) (b)
(T) (T)
(T)
(T)
(F) Feedrate
(T) Time
(a) Do not decelerate
(b) Decelerate according to angle
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The length of the path direction recognized with SSS control can be adjusted with the parameter. The range is increased
as the setting value increases, and the effect of the error is reduced.
(Note 1) When using this function, an option corresponding to the SSS-controlled high-accuracy control mode is
required, as well.
(Note 2) The performance of fine-segment execution during SSS control differs depending on the type of high-accuracy
control mode and machine model to be combined.
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The high-accuracy control can be operated in two part systems at the same time.
Refer to "High-accuracy Control 1 (G61.1/G08P1)", "High-speed High-accuracy Control 1 (G05.1 Q1)", and "High-speed
High-accuracy Control 2 (G05 P10000)" for details of each high-accuracy control.
(Note) The separate option of high-accuracy control etc., is required.
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12.4.1 Playback
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ― ―
This function enables creation of a program while proceeding with sample machining by manual (handle or job) feed or
mechanical handle feed. A machining program can be edited by using the playback movement amount obtained by
manual operation as the program command values.
Playback edit is disabled for the machining program in the mass-editing mode.
Create a part program by using NAVI MILL (for machining center system) or NAVI LATHE (for lathe system).
M system L system
- Turning (Outside dia., inside dia., front face)
- Hole drilling (Drilling, deep hole drilling, step, boring,
- Copying (Outside dia., inside dia., front face)
tapping)
- Threading (Outside dia., inside dia., front face)
- Face cutting (Circle, square)
- Grooving (Outside dia., inside dia., front face)
- Contour cutting (Circle, square, arbitrary shape)
- Trapezoid grooving (Outside dia., inside dia., front face)
- Pocket machining (Circle, square, L pattern, U pattern)
- Hole drilling (Drilling, deep hole drilling, step, tapping)
- EIA
- EIA
(2) Cutting conditions are automatically determined from tool file and cutting condition file.
(3) The operation screen consists of LIST VIEW area (on the left) and OPERATION VIEW area (on the right). In
the LIST VIEW area, the entire part program can be viewed at all time. In the OPERATION VIEW area, there
are guide drawings related to each input item, which allows an easy data input.
(4) Program Checker enables the tool paths of a part program to be graphically traced. With this function, an input
error can be detected at an earlier stage.
(5) Guidance function provides an operator with error recovery information.
(6) Part program is a macro-program-based NC program. Process commands can be added in the edit screen.
(7) The macro program above can be customized by the machine tool builder.
G code guidance is a function to display illustration of the contents or movements of the commanded format for the G
code currently under editing. This is used when creating or editing a machining program.
With this function, the G code contents under the editing process can be checked on the spot.
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13
Machine Accuracy Compensation
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This function compensates for the error (backlash) produced when the direction of the machine system is reversed.
The backlash compensation can be set in the cutting feed mode or rapid traverse mode.
The amount of backlash compensation can be set separately for each axis. It is set using a number of pulses in
increments of one-half of the least command increments. The output follows the output unit system. The "output unit
system" is the unit system of the machine system (ball screw unit system).
The amount of compensation for each axis ranges from 0 to ±9999 (pulses).
The machine accuracy can be improved by compensating for the errors in the screw pitch intervals among the
mechanical errors (production errors, wear, etc.) of the feed screws.
The compensation positions and amounts are stored in the memory by setting them beforehand for each axis, and this
means that there is no need to attach dogs to the machine.
The compensation points are divided into the desired equal intervals.
1. Division intervals of compensation points : 1 to 9999999 (μm)
2. Number of compensation points : 1024
3. Compensation amount : -128 to 127 (output unit)
4. Number of compensation axes : 10 axes (including number of axes for memory-type relative position error
compensation)
(1) The compensation position is set for the compensation axis whose reference position serves as the zero (0)
point. Thus, memory-type pitch error compensation is not performed upon the compensation axis for which
return to reference position is not made after the controller power is turned ON and the servo is turned ON.
(2) When the compensation axis is a rotary axis, select the dividing intervals so that one rotation can be divided.
+
(c)
(b)
R#1
(a)
(Note 1) Compensation points 1,024 is a total including the points for memory-type relative position error
compensation.
(Note 2) A scale of 0 to 99-fold is applied on the compensation amount.
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Machine accuracy can be improved by compensating a relative error between machine axes, such as a production error
or time aging.
The compensation base axis and compensation execution axis are set by using parameters.
The compensation points are divided at any desired equal intervals.
1. Compensation point dividing intervals : 1 to 9999999 (μm)
2. Number of compensation points : 1024
3. Compensation amount : -128 to 127 (output unit)
4. Number of compensation axes : 10 axes (including number of axes for pitch error compensation.)
(1) The compensation position is set for the compensation axis whose reference position serves as the zero (0)
point. Thus, memory-type relative position error compensation is not performed upon the axis for which return
to reference position is not made after the controller power is turned ON and the servo is turned ON.
(2) When the compensation base axis is a rotary axis, select the dividing intervals so that one rotation can be
divided.
(3) Since all coordinate systems of compensation execution axes are shifted or displaced by the compensation
amount when the relative position error compensation is made, the stroke check point and machine coordinate
system are also shifted or displaced.
(Note 1) Compensation points 1,024 is a total including the points for memory-type pitch error compensation.
(Note 2) A scale of 0 to 99-fold is applied on the compensation amount.
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The coordinate system can be shifted by inputting a compensation amount from the PLC. This compensation amount will
not appear on the counter (all counters including machine position). If the machine's displacement value caused by heat
is input for example, this can be used for thermal displacement compensation.
Mc:Compensation vector according to external machine coordinate
system compensation
(a) Machine coordinate zero point when the external machine
(a)
coordinate system offset amount is 0.
(b) Machine coordinate zero point
Mc
(b)
With commands designated during arc cutting, this function compensates for movement toward the inside of the arcs
caused by a factor such as servo delay.
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This compensates the axis feed error caused by the ball screw thermal expansion, etc. using the values set in the R
register's thermal displacement compensation parameter.
The compensation amount at the end of the machine error compensation range (mdvno to pdvno) is set. The
compensation line is obtained from the set compensation amount, and is linearly distributed in the machine error
compensation range to attain smooth compensation. A compensation amount that changes during operation can also be
compensated.
(g)
(d)
(f)
(h)
R
(e)
(i)
(b) (c)
(a)
(j)
mdvno pdvno
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Usually, minute bumps are generated when the machine movement direction is reversed. (Lost motion) However, due to
various mechanical system factors, there may be cases where the bumps do not change in steps but gradually change
after the direction reversal. (Gradually increasing-type lost motion)
Depending on the mechanical structure, the gradually increasing-type lost motion includes the type where the bump
amount depends on "duration of time" from when the machine movement direction is reversed and the type where the
bump amount depends on "distance". When the bump amount depends on "duration of time", compensation is possible
with the OMR-II function. (13.2.4 OMR II(Backlash with Filter)).
With this function, the gradually increasing-type lost motion which depends on the distance from the point where the
machine movement direction is reversed can be compensated by controlling the variation of backlash compensation
amount according to the distance from the direction reversal point.
(c)
(d)
F500 (a)
F1000
F2000
(b)
F5000
(a) Shapes at rising edge of bumps are steep when the speed is low. → Bumps depend on time.
(b) Compensation with OMR-II function
(c) Basic circle
(d) Measurement result
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(c)
(d)
F500
(a)
F1000
F2000
F5000
(b)
(a) Shapes at rising edge of bumps do not change even when the speed changes. → Bumps depend on
position
(b) Compensation with this function
(c) Basic circle
(d) Measurement result
Two-way pitch error compensation function is used to compensate the pitch error in each direction by setting the pitch
error compensation amount when moving in the positive and negative direction.
This function reduces the difference of tool path between the positive and negative direction.
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This is a high-response and stable position control method using the servo system. This SHG control achieves an
approximately three-fold position loop gain equally compared to the conventional control method.
The features of the SHG control are as follows.
(1) The acceleration/deceleration becomes smoother, and the mechanical vibration can be suppressed (approx.
1/2) during acceleration/deceleration. (In other words, the acceleration/deceleration time constant can be
shortened.)
(a) (b)
(f)
(h) 6.0
(c)
(d)
(i) 3.0
(e)
(j)
(g) (g)
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Y
(e)
(c) 22.5
(d) (a)
(b)
(c) (d)
X 2.5
(f) 1. 0
(g) ( μ m)
(e) (f)
(c) 60
(g)
(d)
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If the motor and machine coupling or machine system's rigidity is low (ex. large machine, etc.) when using a closed loop
system, the response during acceleration/deceleration will vibrate and cause overshooting. This can cause the position
loop gain from increasing. The dual feedback function is effective in this case.
To validate the dual feedback function, use position feedback with a motor side detector in ranges with high acceleration
to enable stable control. In ranges with low acceleration, use position feedback with the machine side detector (scale).
This will make it possible to increase the position loop gain.
The machine side detector (scale) is required separately.
(g)
(d) (h)
(e)
(b) (c)
+
- (f)
(k) ENC
(i)
(l)
(m)
+
- +
(j)
- (i)
(a)
(a) Dual feedback control
(b) Position command
(c) Position control
(d) Position droop
(e) Servo motor
(f) Linear scale
(g) Table
(h) Speed command
(i) Position FB
(j) Primary delay filter
(k) High frequency FB element
(l) Low frequency FB element
(m) dead band
The state will approach the semi-closed loop system as the primary delay filter's time constant increases, so the position
loop gain limit will increase. Note that the limit of the position loop gain increased with the dual feedback function is the
same as the position loop gain limit for a semi-closed system that does not use a machine side detector (scale, etc.). In
addition, the positioning time will increase as the primary delay filter time constant increases.
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This function compensates the error in the protrusion shape caused by lost motion at the arc quadrant changeover
section during circular cutting.
The OMR (Optimal Machine Response) control function estimates the machine or motor model (moment of inertia, clone
friction, viscosity coefficient, etc.) that can cause a path error (error in actual tool path in respect to the path commanded
with the program). High-accuracy machining is achieved by carrying out feed forward control based on that model. This
allows error cased by quadrant protrusions during circular interpolation or quadrants on the inner side of the path to be
greatly reduced.
OMR-II is a function that focuses on the quadrant protrusions, and improves the path error with this. Quadrant path
compensation is included in OMR-II.
The quadrant protrusion compensation function improves quadrant protrusions by issuing compensation to the backlash
compensation amount to compensate the error when the machine system direction is reversed.
By adding the compensated backlash compensation amount to the position command and sending it to the servo, the
gradually increasing-type lost motion which occurs at quadrant changeover can be compensated.
(b)
(e) (d)
+
(a)
(c) SV
+
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14
Automation Support Functions
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14.1 Measurement
14.1.1 Skip
14.1.1.1 Skip
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
When the external skip signal is input during linear interpolation with the G31 command, the machine feed is stopped
immediately, the remaining distance is discarded and the commands in the next block are executed.
[M system]
G31 Xx1 Yy1 Zz1 αα1 Rr1 Ff1 ; (α is the additional axis.)
G31 : Measurement command
Xx1,Yy1,Zz1,αα1 : Command values
Rr1 : Acceleration/deceleration command
Ff1 : Feed rate
[L system]
(d)
(c)
(b)
(a)
(f) (e)
(g)
(a) Position
(b) Programmed end point
(c) Feed rate
(d) Skip signal input
(e) Remaining distance
(f) Actual movement distance
(g) Command value
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14 Automation Support Functions
Speed F
Time
Speed
F
Time
Skip time constant Skip time constant
(Note 1) The approximate coasting distance up to feed stop based on the detection delay in the skip signal input is
calculated as below.
F
δ≒ × (Tp + t)
60
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This function realizes skipping by designating a combination of skip signals for each skip command.
(1) G31.n method
This function carries out skipping by designating a combination of skip signals for each skip command (G31.1,
G31.2, G31.3).
The combination of the skip signals are designated with parameters for each G code (G31.1, 31.2, 31.3), and
the skip operation is executed when all signals in the combination are input.
(a) Specify the skip rate in command feedrate F. However, F modal is not updated.
(b) Specify skip signal command in skip signal command P. Specify the P value in the range of 1 to 255. If it
exceeds the specified range, a program error occurs.
(c) When the skip signals are commanded in combination, the skip operation takes place with OR result of
those signals.
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This function enables skip operations to be performed by signals which are input from the user PLC.
This function moves the tool in the direction of the tool measurement position by assigning a distance between the
measurement start position to the measurement position. The machine stops when the tool reaches the sensor and
automatically calculates the difference between the coordinate position where the tool stopped and measurement
position. It registers this difference as the tool length compensation amount for that tool.
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(a)
(d)
At this time, the tool length compensation
amount has a minus ("-") value.
Example of program
(b)
G28 Z0 ;
(e) T01 ;
M06 T02 ;
G43 G00 Z0 H01 ;
G37 Z-300. R10. D2. F10 ;
:
In this case, the distance (H01 = Za1 - z0)
(f)
from the tool T01 tip to the top of the
measurement sensor is calculated as the
tool length compensation amount which is
then registered in the tool compensation
table.
(c)
(a)
(c)
A
Area A : Moves with rapid traverse feed rate.
Areas B1, B2 : Moves with the measurement speed (f1 or
B1 parameter setting)
r1 If a sensor signal is input in area B1, an error will occur.
If a sensor signal is not input in the area B2, an error will occur.
d1
B2 z 1 (b)
d1
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14 Automation Support Functions
(e)
(d)
A
(R)
B
r1
d1 (a)
(c)
(b) (f)
d1 (g)
(a) F feed
(b) Measuring instrument
(c) Measurement position
(d) Start position
(e) r1, d1, and f1 can also be set in parameters.
(f) Compensation amount
(g) Sensor ON
(R) Rapid traverse feed
When the tool moves from the measurement start position to the measurement position specified in G37 x1
(z1), it passes through the A area at rapid traverse. Then, it moves at the measurement rate set in F command
or parameter from the position specified in r1. If the measurement position arrival signal (sensor signal) turns
ON during the tool is moving in the B area, an error occurs. If the measurement position arrival signal (sensor
signal) does not turn ON although the tool passes through the measurement position x1 (z1) and moves by d1,
an error occurs.
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(a)
(b)
(c)
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14 Automation Support Functions
(Note) Always set the measurement point with a radius value, regardless of the diameter/radius
command.
(b)
(a)
(e) (c)
(d)
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(b)
(a)
(c)
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14 Automation Support Functions
(Note) Always set the measurement point with a radius value, regardless of the diameter/radius
command.
(b)
(e)
(c)
(a) (d)
(f)
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(b)
(a)
(e)
(c)
(d)
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M (a)
(b)
(f)
(d) (c)
(e)
If the height axis designation parameter is ON, the axis designated for plane selection basic axis K is the axis
targeted for measurement as the height axis.
Furthermore, if the tool length measurement check parameter is ON, an input OK/cancel confirmation
message appears after input key has been pressed.
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X
(a)
Z
(a)
X (b)
Z (c) Z (b)
X (c)
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The external workpiece coordinate offset data for the Z axis can be set by cutting the workpiece face by means of
manual operations and inputting the workpiece measurement signal.
By pressing the menu key, data can be set in the Z axis of an arbitrary coordinate offset.
Coordinate offset setting for the Z axis (2nd axis) of the part system 1 to 4 is possible.
Note that the workpiece coordinate offsets for multiple part systems cannot be measured at the same time.
(Note) Measurement is disabled for the part system with one-axis structure.
(b) (a)
(c)
Z
(d)
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The workpiece position measurement function is used to measure each axis' coordinate point by installing a sensor on
the spindle and the sensor contacting the workpiece with the manual feed or handle feed.
The surface, hole center and width center coordinates are calculated from the measured coordinates, and those
calculated results are set in the workpiece coordinate offset.
The axis to be measured is designated with parameter.
The workpiece position measurement is available for all the part systems.
Here the measurement axes are explained as "X", "Y" and "Z".
The sensor diameter/2 and skip flow amount change between +/- with the tool movement direction during the
measurement.
The X and Y axes use the sensor diameter, center compensation amount (horizontal/vertical) and skip flow
amount (horizontal/vertical).
The Z axis uses the sensor length.
The measurement position coordinate of the X axis, Y axis or Z axis is set in the specified workpiece
coordinate offset.
(a)
To set the workpiece coordinate offset, the X axis
is measured and the X axis' offset coordinate is
set. Then, the Y axis' offset is measured and set.
Finally, the Z axis' offset is measured and set.
(c)
Y
(b)
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The +/- of the skip flow amount changes according to the tool movement amount during measurement.
X (d)
To set the workpiece coordinate offset, the
position X and Y of the measurement A point are
(b) measured, and the measured values are set in
the measurement A point. In the same manner as
the measurement A point, the measurement B
point and then C point are measured and set.
The hole center coordinate is calculated by
(a) setting the workpiece coordinate system after
(c) setting three points, and the calculated result is
set in the workpiece coordinate offset.
Y
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The +/- of the skip flow amount changes according to the tool movement amount during measurement
X (b)
To set the workpiece coordinate offset, the position
X (position Y, position Z) of the measurement A
(a) point is measured, and the measured value is set in
the measurement A point. In the same manner as
the measurement A point, the measurement B point
is measured and set.
The groove width center coordinate of the X axis (Y
axis, Z axis) is calculated by setting the workpiece
coordinate system after setting two points, and the
Y calculated result is set in the workpiece coordinate
offset
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The offset (rotation center and rotation angle) of the rotary coordinate system is measured, and the results are set to the
workpiece coordinate system offset (rotation center) and the parameters.
(Note) The skip past amount is added for only the axis that moved last.
The sign ( + or - ) of the skip past amount depends on the movement direction of the axis.
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In this type, how long and how many times the program commanded tool is used are accumulated to monitor the usage
state.
(1) M system
The life of up to 1000 tools can be managed. The maximum number of tools to be registered varies depending
on options.
When the number of uses has reached the limit, the "Tool life over" signal will turn ON.
(2) L system
The life for up to 80 tools (tool numbers 1 to 80) can be managed.
When a T command is issued after it has reached the limit, the "Tool life over" signal will turn ON.
(1) M system
A spare tool change function is added to tool life management I. This function selects a usable tool out of the
spare tools of the group determined by the value specified by the user PLC, then outputs data of such usable
spare tool. The spare tool can be selected in two ways: the tools are selected in order they were registered in
the group or the tool whose remaining life is the longest of all in the group is selected.
- Number of groups: Max. 200 sets (each part system)/ For 1 part system: 200 sets
- Number of tools in group: Max. 200 tools
(2) L system
The life of each tool (time and frequency) is controlled, and when the life is reached, a spare tool that is the
same type is selected from the group where the tool belongs and used.
- Number of groups: Max. 40 sets (each part system)/ For 1 part system: 80 sets
- Number of tools in group: Max. 16 tools
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For the user PLC designated tool, that tool's usage time (0 to 4000 hours) or frequency of use (0 to 65000 times) is
accumulated, and the tool usage state is monitored. The life for up to 200 tools can be managed.
This function is not controlled by the group No.
The number of tools that can be managed for their lives are shown below.
[M system]
[L system]
14.2.2.1 80 Sets
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ― ―
L system ○ ○
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14.3 Others
This function allows the current limit value of the NC axis to be changed to a desired value in the program, and is used
for the workpiece stopper, etc.
The commanded current limit value is designated with a ratio of the limit current to the rated current. The current limit
value can also be set from the setting and display unit.
The validity of the current limit can be selected with the external signal input.
However, the current limit value of the PLC axis cannot be rewritten.
G10 L14 X dn ;
G10 : Current limit input command
L14 : Current limit value setting (+ side/- side)
X : Axis address
dn : Current limit value 1% to 999%
(1) If the current limit is reached when the current limit is valid, the current limit reached signal is output.
(2) The following two modes can be used with external signals as the operation after the current limit is reached.
- Normal mode
The movement command is executed in the current state.
During automatic operation, the movement command is executed to the end, and then the next block is
moved to with the droops still accumulated.
- Interlock mode
The movement command is blocked (internal interlock).
During automatic operation, the operation stops at the corresponding block, and the next block is not
moved to.
During manual operation, the following same direction commands are ignored.
(3) During the current limit, the droop generated by the current limit can be canceled with external signals.
(Note that the axis must not be moving.)
(4) The setting range of the current limit value is 1% to 999%. Commands that exceed this range will cause a
program error.
(5) If a decimal point is designated with the G10 command, only the integer will be valid.
(Example) G10 L14 X10.123 ; The current limit value will be set to 10%.
(6) For the axis name "C", the current limit value cannot be set from the program (G10 command). To set from the
program, set the axis address with an incremental axis name, or set the axis name to one other than "C".
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15
Safety and Maintenance
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All operations are stopped by the emergency stop signal input and, at the same time, the drive section is stopped and the
movement of the machine is stopped.
At this time, the READY lamp on the setting and display unit goes OFF and the servo ready signal is turned OFF.
With the input from the user PLC, it is possible to prohibit the parameter setting or deletion, and the program edit on
setting and display unit.
Data protection is divided into the following groups.
Group 1 : For protecting the tool data and protecting the coordinate system presettings as based on origin
setting (zero)
Group 2 : For protecting the user parameters and common variables
Group 3 : For protecting the machining programs
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15 Safety and Maintenance
15.2.1 NC Warning
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
The warnings which are output by the NC system are listed below. When one of these warnings has occurred, a warning
number is output to the PLC and a description of the warning appears on the screen. Operation can be continued without
taking further action.
15.2.2 NC Alarm
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
The alarms which are output by the NC system are listed below. When one of these alarms has occurred, an alarm
number is output to the PLC, and a description of the alarm appears on the screen. Operation cannot be continued
without taking remedial action.
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The stop cause of automatic operation is displayed on the setting and display unit.
When "EMG" (emergency stop) message is displayed in the operation status display area of the setting and display unit,
the emergency stop cause can be confirmed.
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15 Safety and Maintenance
When overheating is detected in the control unit, an overheat signal is output at the same time as the alarm is displayed.
If the system is in automatic run at the time, run is continued, but it cannot be started after reset or completion by M02/
M30. (It can be started after block stop or feed hold.)
When the temperature falls below the specified temperature, the alarm is released and the overheat signal is turned
OFF.
The overheat alarm occurs at 80 C or more in the control unit.
(b)
(a)
(c) (f)
(d)
(m)
(l) (k)
(g)
(h)
(e)
(i)
(j)
(Note 1) If the parameter is used to set the temperature rise detection function to invalid, overheating may occur,
thereby disabling control and possibly resulting in the axes running out of control, which in turn may result in
machine damage and/or bodily injury or destruction of the unit. It is for this reason that the detection function is
normally left "valid" for operation.
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15.3 Protection
When limit switches and dogs have been attached to the machine and a limit switch has kicked a dog, the movement of
the machine is stopped by the signal input from the limit switch.
At the same time, the alarm output is sent to the machine.
The stroke end state is maintained and the alarm state is released by feeding the machine in the reverse direction in the
manual mode to disengage the dog.
Prohibited
Type Explanation
range
- Set by the machine tool builder.
I Outside
- When used with II, the narrow range designated by the two types becomes the movement valid range.
II Outside - Set by the user.
- By using the program command, the parameter can be changed and the function can be switched to ON/
IIB Inside OFF.
- Select II or IIB with the parameters.
IB Inside - Set by the machine tool builder.
IC Outside - Set by the machine tool builder.
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(b) 1
(M) M
(b)
(b) (a) The position of points 1 and 2 are
set using the machine coordinate.
: Prohibited area
2 (b)
(d)
(e) (c)
All axes will decelerate and stop if an alarm occurs even for a single axis during automatic operation. Only the
axis for which the alarm occurs will decelerate and stop during manual operation. The stop position must be
before the prohibited area.
The value of distance "L" between the stop position and prohibited area differs according to the feed rate and
other factors.
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The range of the stored stroke limit Ⅰ can be changed to the value set to R register for each axis. When
"Stored stroke limit I change request" signal is turned ON, the range of stored stroke limit changes. Changing
the area for the stored stroke limit Ⅰ is also possible during automatic operation. Also, the current settings for
the stored stroke limit Ⅰ can be checked by with the R register values.
This feature allows an operator to switch the range of the stored stroke limit I during axis movement for the
purpose of tool exchange, for example.
(b) 1
3
(M) M
(f) (b)
(b)
(a) The position of points 3 and 4 are set
with the machine coordinate.
The area determined by points 1 and
2 is the prohibited area set with
stored stroke limit I.
4
: Prohibited area
2
-(d) +
(c)
(e)
L
All axes will decelerate and stop if an alarm occurs even for a single axis during automatic operation. Only the
axis for which the alarm occurs will decelerate and stop during manual operation. The stop position must be
before the prohibited area.
The value of distance "L" between the stop position and prohibited area differs according to the feed rate and
other factors.
The stored stroke limit II function can also be invalidated with the parameter settings.
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Three areas where tool entry is prohibited can be set using the stored stroke limit I, stored stroke limit II, IIB and stored
stroke limit IB functions.
(M) M
The area determined by points 1 and 2 is
3 the prohibited area set with stored stroke
limit I.
(a) The area determined by points 3 and 4 is
(b) (b) (b)
the prohibited area set with stored stroke
5 limit IIB.
The area determined by points 5 and 6 is
(b)
the prohibited area set with stored stroke
6 limit IB.
4
When an attempt is made to move the tool beyond the set range, an alarm is displayed, and the tool decelerates and
stops.
If the tool has entered into the prohibited area and an alarm has occurred, it is possible to move the tool only in the
opposite direction to the direction in which the tool has just moved.
This function is an option.
(Note 1) Bear in mind that the following will occur if the same data is set for the maximum and minimum value of the
tool entry prohibited area:
(1) When zero has been set for the maximum and minimum values, tool entry will be prohibited in the whole area.
(2) If a value other than zero has been set for both the maximum and minimum values, it will be possible for the
tool to move in the whole area.
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A parameter is used to switch between this function and stored stroke limit II. With stored stroke limit IIB, the range inside
the boundaries which have been set serves as the tool entry prohibited area.
The boundary is set for each axis with the parameters. The inside of the set boundary is the additional movement range.
This cannot be used with stored stroke limit IB.
1
M
The position of points 3 and 4
(M)
are set with the machine
(b) (b) coordinate.
(a) The area determined by points 1
and 2 is the prohibited area set
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By commanding, from the program, the boundary for prohibiting machine entry as a coordinate position on the machine
coordinate system, entry into the inner side of that boundary can be prohibited. Only the three basic axes can be set.
As compared to the normal stored stroke limit with which the movement stops just before the set prohibited range, with
this function, if a command exceeding the valid movement range is issued, a program error will occur before moving in
that block.
G code Function
G22 Stroke check before movement function ON
G23 Stroke check before movement function OFF
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By limiting the tool nose point move range, this function prevents the tool from colliding with the chuck or tailstock
because of a programming error. When a move command exceeding the area set in a given parameter is programmed,
the tool is stopped at the barrier boundaries.
Program format
(1) When the machine is about to exceed the area, the machine is stopped and an alarm is displayed. To cancel
the alarm, execute reset.
(2) The function is also effective when the machine is locked.
(3) This function is valid when all axes for which a barrier has been set have completed reference position return.
(4) The chuck barrier/tailstock barrier can be set per each part system.
(5) Chuck barrier/tailstock barrier setting.
X P4
X P4 P1
(P0) P5
P1 (P0) P5 P2
P2 P6
P6
P3
P3
P0 Z
P0 Z
(a)
(a)
The chuck barrier and tailstock barrier are both set with the machine coordinate by inputting one set of three-point data in
the parameter. Points P1, P2 and P3 are the chuck barrier, and points P4, P5 and P6 are the tailstock barrier. The X axis
is set with the coordinate position (radius value) from the workpiece center, and the Z axis is set with the basic machine
coordinate system coordinate.
Point P0 is the chuck barrier and tailstock barrier's basic X coordinates, and the workpiece center coordinate in the basic
machine coordinate system is set.
The barrier area is assumed to be symmetrical for the Z axis, and if the X axis coordinate of barrier point P_ is minus, the
sign is inverted to plus and the coordinate is converted for a check.
Set the absolute values of the X axis coordinates of the barrier points as shown below:
P1 >= P2 >= P3, P4 >= P5 >= P6
(However, this need not apply to the Z axis coordinates.)
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15.3.5 Interlock
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
The machine movement will decelerate and stop as soon as the interlock signal, serving as the external input, is turned
ON.
When the interlock signal is turned OFF, the machine starts moving again.
(1) In the manual mode, only that axis for which the interlock signal is input will stop.
(2) In the automatic mode, all axes will stop when the interlock signal is input to even one axis which coincides with the
moving axis.
(3) Block start interlock
While the block start interlock signal (*BSL) is OFF (valid), the execution of the next block during automatic
operation will not be started. The block whose execution has already commenced is executed until its end.
Automatic operation is not suspended. The commands in the next block are placed on standby, and their execution
is started as soon as the signal is turned ON.
(Note 1) This signal is valid for all blocks including internal operation blocks such as fixed cycles.
(Note 2) This signal (*BSL) is set ON (invalid) when the power is turned ON. If it is not used, there is no need to make a
program with the PLC.
(4) Cutting start interlock
While the cutting start interlock signal (*CSL) is OFF (valid), the execution of all movement command blocks except
positioning during automatic operation will not be started. The block whose execution has already commenced is
executed until its end. Automatic operation is not suspended. The commands in the next block are placed on
standby, and their execution is started as soon as the signal is turned ON.
(Note 1) The signal is valid for all blocks including internal operation block such as fixed cycles.
(Note 2) This signal (*CSL) is set ON (invalid) when the power is turned ON. If it is not used, there is no need to make a
program with the PLC.
This function reduces the feed rate to the deceleration speed set by the parameter when the external deceleration input
signal, which is the external input from the user PLC, has been set to ON. External deceleration input signals are
provided for each axis and for each movement direction ("+" and "-"), and a signal is valid when the signal in the direction
coinciding with the direction of the current movement has been input. When an axis is to be returned in the opposite
direction, its speed is returned immediately to the regular speed assigned by the command.
When non-interpolation positioning is performed during manual operation or automatic operation, only the axis for which
the signal that coincides with the direction of the current movement has been input will decelerate.
However, with interpolation during automatic operation, the feed rate of the axis will be reduced to the deceleration rate if
there is even one axis for which the signal that coincides with the direction of current movement has been input.
The external deceleration input signal can be canceled using a parameter for the cutting feed only.
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(Outline of function)
Under the CE marking scheme of the European safety standards (machine directive), the opening of any protection
doors while a machine is actually moving is prohibited.
When the door open signal is input from the PLC, this function first decelerates and stops all the control axes,
establishes the ready OFF status, and then shuts off the drive power inside the servo drive unit so that the motors are no
longer driven.
When the door open signal has been input during automatic operation, the suspended machining can be resumed by
first closing the door concerned and then initiating cycle start again.
(Description of operation)
When a door is open
The NC system operates as follows when the door open signal is input:
(1) It stops operations.
(a) When automatic operation was underway
The machine is set to the feed hold mode, and all the axes decelerate and stop.
The spindle also stops.
(b) When manual operation was underway
All the axes decelerate and stop immediately.
The spindle also stops.
(2) The complete standby status is established.
(3) After all the NC axes and the spindle have stopped, the ready OFF status is established.
(4) The door open enable signal is output.
Release the door lock using this signals at the PLC.
Resuming operation
(7) When automatic operation was underway
Press the AUTO START button.
Operation now resumes from the block in which machining was suspended when the door open signal was
input.
(8) When manual operation was underway
Axis movement is commenced when the axis movement signals are input again.
(9) Spindle rotation
Restore the spindle rotation by inputting the forward rotation or reverse rotation signal again: this can be done
either by operations performed by the operator or by using the user PLC.
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Outline of function
Under the CE marking scheme of the European safety standards (machine directive), the opening of any protection
doors while a machine is actually moving is prohibited.
When the door open signal is input from the PLC, this function first decelerates and stops all the control axes,
establishes the ready OFF status, and then shuts off the drive power inside the servo amplifiers so that the motors are no
longer driven.
With the door interlock function established by the door open II signal, automatic start can be enabled even when the
door open signal has been input. However, the axes will be set to the interlock status.
Description of operation
When a door is open
The NC system operates as follows when the door open II signal is input:
(1) It stops operations.
All the axes decelerate and stop.
The spindle also stops.
(2) The complete standby status is established.
(3) After all the NC axes and the spindle have stopped, the ready OFF status is established.
However, the servo ready finish signal (SA) is not set to OFF.
Resuming operation
(6) When automatic operation was underway
The door open signal is set to OFF, and after the ready ON status has been established for all the axes,
operation is resumed.
(7) When manual operation was underway
Axis movement is commenced when the axis movement signals are input again.
(8) Spindle rotation
Restore the spindle rotation by inputting the forward rotation or reverse rotation signal again: this can be done
either by operations performed by the operator or by using the user PLC.
(Note) Concerning the handling of an analog spindle
The signals described in this section are valid in a system with bus connections for the NC control unit and
drive units. When an analog spindle is connected, the NC system cannot verify that the spindle has come to a
complete stop. This means that the door should be opened after the PLC has verified that the spindle has
come to a complete stop. Since the spindle may resume its rotation immediately after the door has been
closed, set the forward and reverse rotation signals to OFF when opening the door so as to ensure safety.
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The edit lock function B or C inhibits machining program B or C (group with machining program numbers) from being
edited or erased when these programs require to be protected.
(a)
1 ~ 7999
(b)
9000 ~ 9999
(a)
10000 ~ 99999999
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This function allows the display of only a target program (label address 9000) to be invalidated for the program display in
the monitor screen, etc.
The operation search of a target program can also be invalidated.
The validity of the display is selected with the parameters. The setting will be handled as follows according to the value.
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With the safety observation function, access to the working part of the machine without turning the motor drive power
OFF is possible even when the machine door is open. Operation speed will be the pre-set safety speed or lower while
the door is open.
Function Description
The control unit and the drive unit separately observe the input of emergency stop. In case of an emergency
Dual emergency stop stop, both the control unit and the drive unit (power supply unit) will independently control the contactors to
shut the drive power OFF.
The control unit and the drive unit (servo/spindle drive unit) separately observe the following. When an error
is detected during observation, the main power for the drive will be shut OFF.
Speed monitor (1) That the command speed should not exceed the speed set by the parameter (the "safety speed").
(2) That the motor rotation speed should not exceed the rotation speed set by the parameter (the "safety
rotation speed").
Door state signal monitor The control unit and the drive unit separately observe the door state signal (open or closed).
(a)
(b) (n)
(c) (p)
(d) (o)
(b)
(e) (e)
(n)
(g)
(f) (f)
(j)
(h)
(i)
(k)
(j) (l)
(m)
(a) Door open/close check sensor (b) NC-side door state signal
(c) External emergency stop A (d) NC
(e) Door state signal monitor (f) Speed monitor
(g) Commanded position (h) Feedbacked position
(i) Feedbacked rotation speed (j) Contactor control
(k) MC (l) Contactor
(m) Main power (n) Drive-side door state signal
(o) Drive (p) External emergency stop B
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When emergency stop or power interruption occurs, motor brake and vertical axis drop prevention function is supposed
to work to prevent vertical axis (such as Z axis of vertical machining center) from dropping. However, there might be a
case that the vertical axis drops by several μm because of decrepitude of motor brake.
Therefore, emergency stop or the power interruption during finish machining at low speed might cause damage to the
cutting tool in operation.
Vertical axis pull-up function prevents the tool from breakage, through pulling up the cutting tool during emergency stop
or instantaneous power interruption at low cutting speed.
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This is a maintenance function which is useful for tracing down the history and NC operation information and analyzing
trouble, etc. This information is saved in the history data file, and can be displayed on the screen and output to a file.
The machine tool builder password is required to use this function.
The data sorting order of the all history data files can be changed by the parameter.
- In chronologically ascending order for each log type
- In chronologically ascending order for all the log types
(Note) If the date and time are the same, the history will be displayed in the following order.
Key history
Alarm/warning history
PLC signal history
AC input power OFF history
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The NC data sampling function samples the NC internal data (speed output from NC to drive unit, and feedback data
from the drive unit, etc.). This data can be output as text data.
Item Specifications
Sampling cycle 1.7ms × setting value
NC axis : 1 to 9 axes
Number of sampled axes
Spindle : 1 to 4 axes
Number of sampled channels 1 to 8 points
Maximum 1,310,720 points
(Note 1) This is the entire data size. The data size per channel will decrease when the
Sampling data size
number of sampled channels increases.
(Note 2) If the open DRAM memory is insufficient, the maximum data size will decrease.
- The data set with this function is not output to the parameters.
- The state returns to "Sampling stop" when the power is turned ON.
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15.4.5.1 MS Configurator
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
With this function, the servo parameters can be automatically adjusted by connecting CNC and MS Configurator, which
is an application that runs on a regular PC.
MS Configurator measures and analyzes the machine characteristics to automatically adjust the servo parameters while
having the motor run by test NC programs or vibration signals.
(Note) This tool is free of charge. Please contact us.
The servo is adjusted with the MS Configurator according to the following flow.
NC.
Set the communication path between MS Configurator and
Set environment Adjust the size of vibration signals.
Create a program for adjustment.
These must be done before adjustment.
Set the optimum speed loop gain with which
Adjust speed loop gain mechanical vibration should not occur.
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MS Configurator supports the following servo parameter automatic adjustment function and data measurement function.
<Environment setup>
Communication path setup : Sets the path to communicate with NC. The model of connected NC is selected.
Program creation : Creates machining programs for adjustment.
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15.4.5.2 NC Analyzer
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
With this function, system data, ladder program and custom software can be automatically backed up in case of system
failure. Up to the three most recent backup data can be stored.
The backup execution timing can be set with parameters.
System setup function enables automatic settings for the NC's initial startup just by inputting the minimally required
items.
With this function, settings required for preliminary operation of the motors (servo motor, spindle motor and auxiliary axis
motor) can be provided easily, resulting in shortening of the time required for the NC initial startup.
By setting above items, the following setting required for the NC's initial startup can be executed.
(1) SRAM clear and file format
(2) Various parameter settings (machine parameter and user parameter)
Note that there are two methods of setting spindle parameters: using spindle parameter files provided by
Mitsubishi, and setting in system setup screen.
(3) PLC ladder writing settings required for the manual operation (JOG mode only)
Note that a menu has to be selected again.
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15.4.13.1 NC Configurator2
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
The NC data file necessary for NC control and machine operation (such as parameters, tool data and common variables)
can be edited on a personal computer.
Please contact us to purchase a full function version. A limited function version is also available free of charge.
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16
Drive System
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16.1 Servo/Spindle
Refer to "II Functional Specifications MITSUBISHI CNC M70V Series Specifications List".
Refer to the following manuals for details on the servo and spindle system.
DRIVE SYSTEM DATA BOOK (MDS-D/DH/DM/D-SVJ3/SPJ3 Series) (IB-1500273(ENG))
MDS-D/DH Series Specifications Manual (IB-1500875(ENG))
MDS-D-SVJ3/SPJ3 Series Specifications Manual (IB-1500158(ENG))
MDS-DM Series Specifications Manual (IB-1500891(ENG))
DRIVE SYSTEM DATA BOOK (MDS-D2/DH2/DM2/DJ Series) (IB-1501142(ENG))
MDS-D2/DH2 Series Specifications Manual (IB-1501124(ENG))
MDS-DJ Series Specifications Manual (IB-1501130(ENG))
MDS-DM2 Series Specifications Manual (IB-1501136(ENG))
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17
Machine Support Functions
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17.1 PLC
An exclusive sequence program that controls the various signals between the controller and machine to realize operation
applicable to each machine can be created and built in.
The sequence execution modes include high-speed processing and main processing.
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PLC dedicated instruction is provided for certain limited applications, enabling a complex machining process, which is
difficult to carry out only by the basic instructions and function instructions.
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(l)
(g) (h) (j) (m)
ROT K1 ROT K3
(i) (k)
(n)
ATC K5, K6
(o)
ATC K7, K8
(p) (r)
ATC K3
(q)
(s)
ATC K4
(a) T command
(b) Tool No. search
(c) Tool No. logical search
(d) Matching place No.
(e) Number of matches
(f) Error process
(g) Rotary body index
(h) Turning direction
(i) Number of steps, etc.
(j) Magazine turn
(k) Variable pointer method
(l) Fixed pointer method
(m) Ring counter control
(n) Pointer forward run/reverse run
(o) Tool table forward run/reverse run
(p) Magazine stop
(q) Tool change command
(r) Tool change
(s) Arbitrary position tool change
(t) Pointer or ring counter value
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(1) Devices
The table below lists the devices which can be used by the PLC. (PLC4B)
(Note 1) Devices marked with * in the device column have designated applications. Do not use devices other than
those corresponding to the input/output signals with the machine side (input/output signals of the remote I/O
unit), even if it is an undefined vacant device.
(Note 2) Distinction of 10ms timer and 100ms timer is performed by command. (10ms timer is performed by OUTH
command, 100ms timer is performed by OUT command.)
(Note 3) There are two types of P-device: common pointer and local pointer. The points above is the sum of the two.
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tson
tson ≧ 3.5ms
(b) After the signal output is set in the interface, it can be output to the machine side with a max. 3.5ms delay.
The input also appears on the interface with a 3.5ms delay.
(c) The signals used for high-speed processing are assigned with the parameters. Assignment is possible in
a continuous 16-point unit.
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10V
- 4095
0
(a)
4095
- 10V
(Note) The remote I/O unit DX120/DX121 is required for analog output.
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The contents of the alarms which have occurred during sequence (user PLC) processing can be displayed on the setting
and display unit.
Up to four alarm message displays can be displayed simultaneously on the alarm diagnosis screen. The maximum
length of one message is 46 characters.
When a condition has arisen in which a message is to be relayed to the operator, an operator message can be displayed
separately from the alarm message.
The maximum length of an operator message on the alarm diagnosis screen is 60 characters. The number of messages
displayed at the same time is one.
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The user PLC version can be displayed in the software list on the Software Configuration screen.
Up to 20 sequence programs can be registered. Only one execution type can be set in one program. The following five
execution types are available
- "Initial" (Initialization process) : Started only once when power is turned ON.
- "Scan" (High-speed process) : Started at the standard interrupt cycle.
- "Scan" (Main process) : Constantly started in process other than high-speed process.
- "Standby" (Standby process) : Called from the high-speed process or main process.
- "Low-speed" : This execution type is not used.
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CAUTION
Follow the remote type machine contact input/output interface described in this manual. (Connect a diode in
parallel with the inductive load or connect a protective resistor in serial with the capacitive load, etc.)
Up to 2 channels and 3 handles can be used for the remote type machine contact input.
This function enables the operating status of the sequence circuit to be checked on the controller's setting and display
unit.
The monitor functions include the following.
(1) Circuit monitoring
(2) Screen stop by monitor stop trigger point
(3) Entry monitoring
(4) Decimal-hexadecimal conversion present value monitoring
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On-board refers generically to the PLC related operations carried out with the CNC unit.
The Mitsubishi CNC M70V Series on-board realizes functions and operations similar to the MELSEC Series ladder
development tool (GX Developer).
This improves the user's ladder editing operations, and provides an easy-to-use onboard with powerful ladder monitoring
functions.
This function enables the data of the PLC contained inside the NC system to be developed and debugged using the GX
Developer installed in a personal computer (OS:Windows).
Many and varied functions of the GX Developer make it possible to reduce the PLC data development and debugging
time.
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When the servo OFF signal (per axis) is input, the corresponding axis is set in the servo OFF state.
When the moving axis is mechanically clamped, this function is designed to prevent the servomotor from being
overloaded by the clamping force.
Even if the motor shaft should move because of some reason in the servo OFF state, the movement amount will be
compensated in the next servo ON state by one of the following two methods. (You can select the compensation method
using a parameter.)
(1) The counter is corrected according to the movement amount (follow up function).
(2) The motor is moved according to the counter and compensated.
When follow up function is designated, the movement amount will be compensated even in the emergency stop state.
The axis is simultaneously set to servo OFF state and the interlock state.
Mechanical handle
Even if the servo OFF axis is moved with the mechanical handle with the application of the servo OFF function and follow
up function, the position data can be constantly read in and the machine position updated. Thus, even if the axis is
moved with the mechanical handle, the coordinate position display will not deviate.
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This function enables the control axis to be freed from control. Conversely, an axis which has been freed from control
can be returned to the control status.
This function enables the rotary table or attachments to be removed and replaced. Automatic operation is disabled until
the axis for which the axis detach command has been released completes its dog-type reference position return.
(a)
(e)
(h) (i)
POSITION The detached status > < is indicated on the right of the POSITION display on the
X 123.456 POSITION screen and at the same time the servo ready for the controller output
Z 0.000#1 signal is set to OFF. The POSITION counter retains the value applying when detach
C 345.678>< was assigned.
(Note) Axis detach can be executed even for the absolute position detection specifications axis, but when the axis is
reinstalled, the zero point must be set.
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The synchronous control is a control method that both primary and secondary axes are controlled with the same
movement command by designated the movement command for the primary axis also to the secondary axis. This
function is assumed to be used in the large machine tool, etc. which drives one axis with two servo motors.
The axis for the base of the synchronization is called the primary axis, and the axis according to the primary axis is called
the secondary axis.
The axis detach function cannot be added to the axes used in the synchronous control.
The control axis synchronization across part systems and the synchronous control cannot be used simultaneously. (L
system)
- The secondary axis is controlled with the movement command for the primary axis.
- One secondary axis can be set to one primary axis.
- Up to 3 sets of primary axis /secondary axis can be set in total for all the part systems.
Y V
(a) (b)
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S
V axis control Servo control V
V
M
Z Z axis control Servo control Z
There is a function that checks the correlation between the positions of the primary axis and secondary
axis at all times while the synchronous operation method is selected to stop the feed as alarm when the
error between the positions exceeds the allowable synchronization error value set in the parameter.
However, when the zero point is not established, the synchronous error is not checked.
Even during synchronous operation, pitch error compensation, backlash compensation and external
machine coordinate compensation are performed independently for each primary axis and secondary
axis.
Designation/cancellation of synchronous operation is executed at "all axes in-position".
Even during independent operation, pitch error compensation, backlash compensation and external
machine coordinate compensation are performed independently for each primary axis and secondary
axis.
Designation/cancellation of independent operation is executed at "all axes in-position".
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Even when the control axes configuring that machine are mounted at an angle other than 90 degrees, this function
enables it to be controlled by the same program as that for an orthogonal axis.
The inclination angle is set using a parameter, and axes are controlled using the movement amounts of the axes which
are obtained through conversion and compensation using this angle.
<Example of use> When the X axis serves as the basic axis and the Y axis serves as the inclined axis
X
Yp*tan θ Xa
θ Yp
y
θ
Yp/cos θ
Ya
Y
X: Actual X axis
Y: Actual Y axis
y: Programmed Y axis
θ: Inclination angle
Yp, the Y-axis position on the programmed coordinates (on the orthogonal coordinates), is the position of Xa and Ya
which are produced by synthesis of X axis and Y axis.
Therefore, the Y-axis (inclined axis) movement amount is expressed by the following formula:
Ya=Yp/cosθ …… (1)
The X-axis (basic axis) movement amount is compensated by the inclined movement of the Y axis, and it is expressed
as follows:
Xa=Xp-Yp*tanθ … (2)
The Y-axis (inclined axis) speed is as follows:
Fa=Fp/cosθ
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The position switch (PSW) function provides hypothetical dog switches in place of the dog switches provided on the
machine axes by setting the axis names and coordinate positions indicating the hypothetical dog positions as
parameters beforehand so that signals are output to the PLC interface when the machine has reached these
hypothetical dog positions. The hypothetical dog switches are known as position switches (PSW).
The coordinate position indicating the hypothetical dog positions (dog1, dog2) on the coordinate axes whose names
were set by parameters ahead of time in place of the dog switches provided on the machine axes are set using position
switches. When the machine has reached the hypothetical dog positions, a signal is output to the device supported by
the PLC interface.
dog1 < dog2 dog1 dog2 Signal is output between dog1 and dog2
dog1 > dog2 dog2 dog1 Signal is output between dog2 and dog1
dog1 = dog2 dog1 = dog2 Signal is output at the dog1 (dog2) position
(a)
(b)
dog1 (c)
dog2
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The indexing of the index table can be performed by setting the index axes.
Programming is facilitated because, in terms of the index commands, only the indexing angle need to be designated
using the address of the programmed axis serving as the index setting axis, and there is no need to designate special M
codes for clamping and unclamping the table.
The following operations are performed for the index table indexing function.
(1) Set "1" to the "index axis selection" parameter for the axis along which the indexing table is to be indexed.
(2) Designate the movement commands (absolute or incremental) for the selected axis using a program.
(3) The unclamp command signal is now output prior to the axis movement.
(4) When the axes are unclamped, the unclamp finish signal is set (ladder used for processing).
(5) After checking the unclamp finish signal, the designated axis starts moving.
(6) Upon completion of the movement, the unclamp command signal is set to OFF.
(7) Clamp the axes and set the unclamp finish signal to OFF (ladder used for processing).
(8) After checking that the unclamp finish signal is OFF, processing of the next block is initiated.
<Operation timing chart>
Unclamp command
Unclamp finish
B-axis movement
T10 Standing by for completion 0800 T10 Standing by for completion 0800
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This function enables the feed directions and feed rates of the control axes to be controlled using commands from the
user PLC.
The arbitrary feed function controls the movement of the axes at the specified rates while the start signal is output from
the PLC to the NC system.
PLC operations can be performed even during manual operation or automatic operation, but they cannot be performed
when an axis for which arbitrary feed has been assigned is executing a command from the NC system (that is, while the
axis is moving).
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Over and above the NC control axes, this function enables axes to be controlled independently by commands based on
the PLC.
Item Description
Number of control axes Max. 6 axes
PLC control axis is controlled independently from NC control axes.
Simultaneously controlled axes
A multiple number of PLC axes can be started simultaneously.
Least command increment 0.001 mm (0.0001 inch)
Command increment 0.0001 mm (0.00001 inch)
(Same as command increment for NC control axes)
0 to 1000000mm/min (0 ~ 100000 inch/min)
Feed rate
(Speed is fixed regardless of the unit system.)
Incremental commands from current position
Movement commands Absolute commands for machine coordinate system
0 to ± 99999999 (0.001mm/0.0001inch)
Operation modes Rapid traverse, cutting feed, jog feed (+) (-), reference position return feed (+) (-), handle feed
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This function is used to move the PLC axis to the position (station) registered on the table.
The destination (station) can be determined by equally dividing the valid axis stroke or by using an arbitrary coordinate
that has been stored in advance. The PLC program can also be used to specify arbitrary values of the coordinate.
(a)
1
8
2
7
(a) Station
3
6
4
5
Station method (for linear axis) : A valid stroke is equally divided to determine the stations (positioning destinations). The
maximum number of divisions is 359.
Acceleration/deceleration pattern : Four different acceleration/deceleration patterns are set to be selected with the PLC
program. The patterns are all constant inclination acceleration/deceleration, which have
options of linear or soft acceleration/deceleration.
Short-cut control : A least movement distance is automatically judged when a rotary axis is rotated.
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Manual mode : While the start signal is ON, the axis is rotated at a constant speed in the designated
direction. When the start signal has turned OFF, the axis is positioned at the nearest
station position.
JOG mode : While the start signal is ON, the axis is rotated at a constant speed in the designated
direction.
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Control commands to the CNC system are assigned from the PLC. Input signals with an A/D conversion function and
skip inputs that respond at high speed can also be used.
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The status signals are output from the CNC system. They can be utilized by referencing them from the PLC.
These signals can also be output as analog data by setting the data from the PLC in the R register.
(8) In tapping
The "In tapping" signal is output when the command now being executed is in a tapping modal which means
that one of the statuses below is entered during automatic operation.
(a) G84, G88 (fixed cycle: tapping cycle)
(b) G84.1, G88.1 (fixed cycle: reverse tapping cycle)
(c) G63 (tapping mode)
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(10) In rewinding
The "In rewinding" signal is output when the reset & rewind signal is input by M02/M30, etc., during memory
operation and the program currently being executed is being indexed.
The rewinding time is short, so there may be cases when it cannot be confirmed with the sequence program
(ladder).
(13) Alarm
This signal indicates the various alarm statuses that arise during controller operation. It is divided into the
following types and output.
(a) System errors
(b) Servo alarms
(c) Program errors
(d) Operation errors
(14) In resetting
The "Reset" signal is output during the reset process when the reset & rewind command is input to the
controller with the "reset" button on the setting and display unit is pressed or when the "Reset" signal is input
from the machine operation panel, etc.
This signal will also be output when the controller READY status is OFF, when the Emergency stop signal is
input or when a servo alarm is occurring, etc.
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The area used for the "read window" and "write window" has 1500 points for the backup area and 100 points for the non-
backup area.
Up to three window areas can be specified simultaneously for both "read window" area and "write window" area. 16 R
registers are used for one read window or write window.
The read window is further divided into the "read control window" and "read data window". The write window is also
divided into the "write control window" and "write data window".
Up to four data items can be successively read or written from the data designated in one read window or write window.
(a)
(g)
(h)
(c) (2)
(i) (1)
(d) (2)
NC (3) PLC
(e)
(3) (j)
(f)
(k)
(b) (g)
(l)
(c) (5)
(m) (4)
(d) (5) NC (6) PLC
(e)
(n)
(f) (5)
(a) <Reading>
(b) <Writing>
(c) Operation status
(d) Axis information
(e) Parameters
(f) Tool data
(g) R register (user area)
(h) Read window
(i) Read control window
(j) Read data window
(k) Designate arbitrary position with parameter (R register)
(l) Write window
(m) Write control window
(n) Write data window
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The program which is automatically operated can be searched from PLC. The program No., sequence No. and block No.
can be assigned. Also the content currently searched can be read.
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MITSUBISHI CNC machine operation panel can change its keyboard layout according to the specifications of the
machine.
Also, a sample of the PLC program supporting the basic key board layout is available. By adding an interface to the
machine, a PLC program which fits the machine can easily be created.
Wirings have been reduced as a result of directly connecting with the NC via the remote I/O link communication.
HN232 Card
(Placed on the back of the panel A)
Only when relaying the power G071
DCOUT
F070
DC24V DCIN RIOIN DC24V
FCUA-R211/SH41
When directly providing
SUBP the power
FG DCIN
KEYSW EXT F070
G054 G460
RIO3
CG71
CG71
Control Unit
G011
F120
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NC unit can be directly connected to the network to serve as the master/local station of the MELSEC CC-Link.
CC-Link unit is required for this connection.
With this function, the GOT connection and the transient instruction with MELSEC A series cannot be used.
(1) Outline of CC-Link
- Distributing and installing each unit to the equipments such as conveyor line and mechanical device can
simplify the wiring of the whole system.
- The ON/OFF data and numerical data such as input/output treated by each unit can be communicated
easily and at high speed.
- The simple distribution system can be established by connecting several sequencer CPUs or NCs.
- Connecting the device equipments made by the partner manufacturer can flexibly support various
systems.
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(a) (d)
(b) (c)
(e)
(f)
(i)
CC-Link
(e)
(h) (g)
(b) (c)
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(Note 1) If the points which can be reserved as the device for the CC-Link in the NC side does not reach 8192 points,
the number of points which can be reserved in the NC side is the max. number of link points per one system.
This applies for the remote register (RWw, RWr), as well.
(Note 2) When CC-Link Ver.1.00 compliant cables are mixed, the cable length between stations and the maximum total
length of the cable should follow the specifications for CC-Link Ver.1.00.
(Note 3) This can be used with the cables made by different manufacturers as long as they are Ver.1.10 compliant
cables.
(Note 4) "RAS" is short for "Reliability", "Availability" and "Serviceability".
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17 Machine Support Functions
MELSEC NC unit
Function item
Master station Local station Master station Local station
Ver.1.00 ○ ○ ○ ○
Method
Ver.2.00 ○ ○ ○ ○
Communication between master station and remote I/O
station ○ - ○ -
16-point display
LED diagnosis status 16-point display
(A1SJ61QBT11)
Setting & Station number setting
display
Baud rate setting Parameters (Note 2)
function Unit front panel switches
Mode setting switch
Condition setting H/W switches
Automatic link refresh function ○ ○ ○ ○
Sub-station isolation function ○ - ○ -
Data link status check (SB/SW) ○ ○ ○ ○
RAS Off-line test ○ ○ ○ ○
function On-line test ○ ○ ○ ○
Monitor diagnosis ○ ○ × ×
Standby master function (Note 3) ○ - ○ -
Temporary error cancel station designation function ○ - ○ -
Dedicate READ instruction / SREAD instruction (Note 1) ○ ○ ○ ○
d WRITE instruction / SWRITE instruction (Note 1) ○ ○ ○ ○
instructio
n RIRD instruction / RIWT instruction (Note 1) ○ ○ × ×
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(5) Communication data flow
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The flow of data communicated by the CC-Link's link scan is as follows.
(The master station and local station of MELSEC CPU can be also mixed.)
MITSUBISHI CNC
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
RWr RWw (4) (4)
(e) RWw (4) (4) RWr (e)
…
…
…
…
…
(l)
(k) (m)
(n)
M70V Series Specifications Manual
17 Machine Support Functions
(a) Devices
(b) X device, etc.
(c) Built-in PLC
(d) Y device, etc.
(e) R register, etc.
(f) NC (Master station)
(g) Local station
(h) Remote device station
(i) Remote I/O station
(j) NC (Local station)
(k) Transmission data
(l) <Flow of data>
(m) Risk scan
(n) Automatic refresh (When master station/local station is NC.)
(1) By executing a link scan, data in the remote I/O station and remote device station's remote input (RX) and in
the local station's remote output (RY) is transmitted to the master station's remote input (RX) and the local
station's remote output (RY).
(2) By executing a link scan, data in the master station's remote output (RY) is transmitted to the remote I/O
station and remote device station's remote output (RY) and the local station's remote input (RX).
(3) By executing a link scan, data in the remote device station's remote register (RWr) and the local station's
remote register (RWw) is transmitted to the master station's remote register (RWr) and the local station's
remote register (RWw).
(4) By executing a link scan, data in the master station's remote register (RWw) is transmitted to the remote
device station's remote register (RWw) and the local station's remote register (RWr).
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Custom release is an optional function and allows the user-original window to display as an HMI screen or another
application.
(Note) Please contact us to purchase this tool.
Custom release includes, mainly, F0 release and menu release:
F0 release : Custom release screen (Note 1) can be assigned to function keys (F0, SEP, window display, window
selection).
When a function key is pressed, the assigned custom release screen will be displayed.
"NC Designer interpreter method", "NCDesigner compilation method" and "Executing file registration method" can be
used for registration.
Menu release : Custom release window (Note 2) can be registered in the main menu of the monitor screen, setup screen
and edit screen.
Main menu contents of the monitor, setup and edit screen can be rearranged.
When the main menu in which custom release window is registered is pressed, the custom release window will be
displayed.
"NC Designer interpreter method", "NC Designer compilation method" and "Executing file registration method" can be
used for registration.
Depending on the conditions, display/non-display of the custom menu can be changed.
(Note 1) An HMI screen originally created with NC Designer by the user or an execution file prepared by the user.
(Note 2) An HMI window originally created with NC Designer by the user or an execution file prepared by the user.
Original
Source
source code
code Compilation link
(C++)
(C++)
Commercially Original
available application Source
development tool code source code Compilation link
(VB, VC, etc.)
Commercially
available
application
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There are three methods where APLC is executed. It is possible to use the three in combination.
- Type 1 : By registering the start address of the module to be processed asynchronously with PLC, C language module
will be executed in a constant frequency. The processing frequency is 7.1 (ms).
- Type 2 : By registering the start address of the module to be processed synchronously with PLC, C language module
will be started synchronizing with PLC. Note that C language will not be called if PLC is incorrect, even if the process has
been registered.
- Type 3: By registering the start address of the module to be called from the sequence program and processed, C
language module will be started from the sequence program upon S.CALL instruction.
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[Hardware configuration]
This function will be activated by installing C language module into a compact flash or built-in F-ROM.
Compact flash interface is located on the control unit. Up to 120KB data can be stored in built-in F-ROM. When
C language module is installed in compact flash, C language inside the compact flash is executed. (The
module inside the built-in F-ROM is not executed.)
There is a list of compact flash cards which are tested by us in "5 Hardware Specifications" of "Precautions for
Use of Commercially Available CF Cards".
(a)
[Software configuration]
The names of directory, file and initialize function, where C language modules are stored, are fixed.
(Note) Incorrect hardware or software configuration disables operations regardless of option function.
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17.8 Others
System lock is a function that allows machine tool builders to set the expiration date for use of their machines.
If the cancel code is not entered by the specified deadline, the system forcibly turns OFF the Servo ready completion
signal to place the machine in an inoperable status.
(Note) We do not compensate for any detriment that may be caused when the lock is cancelled illegally.
17.8.2.1 NC Monitor
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
17.8.2.2 NC Explorer
M70V TypeB M70V TypeA
M system ○ ○
L system ○ ○
Automatic operation lock function prevents the falsification of APLC(C language module: herein after called APLC) by a
third party.
Automatic operation will be prohibited when illegal APLC is installed by authenticating APLC with the password for APLC
authentication which is registered to NC unit beforehand using this function.
Refer to "17.7.4 APLC Release" for details on the APLC.
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Revision History
Date of
Manual No. Revision details
revision
Mar. 2010 IB(NA)1500954-A First edition created. (MITSUBISHI CNC M70V Series S/W version G0)
Revisions were made to support MITSUBISHI M70V S/W version H0.
The following chapters were added.
- 3.3 Curve Interpolation
- 3.3.3 Spline Interpolation (1st Part System Only)
- 7.2.6 USB Memory I/F [Up to 2GByte]
- 11.2.4.2 3D Solid Program Check
- 11.2.4.3 Graphic Check Rotary Axis Drawing
- 11.2.5.2 Graphic Trace Rotary Axis Drawing
Nov. 2011 IB(NA)1500954-B
- 12.1.2.4.6 8000 Sets
- 12.1.2.4.12 (7900+100 x Number of Part Systems) Sets
- 12.3.6 High-accuracy Spline Interpolation1 (G61.2)(1st Part System Only)
- 12.3.10 Machining Condition Selection I (1st Part System Only)
- 17.7.1.1 Customization Data Storage Capacity [MByte]
- 17.7.1.2 Customization Workpiece Data Size [MByte]
- 17.8.3 Automatic Operation Lock
Other contents were added/revised/deleted according to specification.
Revisions were made to support M70V S/W version J1.
"General Specifications"
MDS-D2/DH2, MDS-DJ, MDS-DM2 are supported.
"Functional Specifications"
The following chapters were added.
- 6.2.20 MTB Selectable Menu Configuration
- 15.4.5 Servo Tuning Support Tool
- 15.4.5.1 MS Configurator (Need to purchase separate S/W)
- 15.4.5.2 NC Analyzer (Need to purchase separate S/W)
- 15.4.12 NC Maintainer (Need to purchase separate S/W)
- 15.4.13 Parameter Setup Tool
- 15.4.13.1 NC Configurator2 (Need to purchase separate S/W)
The following chapters were revised.
Jun.2013 IB(NA)1500954-C - 4.4.2 Rapid Traverse Constant Inclination Acceleration/Deceleration
- 4.5.3.2 Pecking Tapping Cycle
- 4.5.3.3 Deep-hole Tapping Cycle
- 11.1.1 Optional Block Skip
- 11.4.3 Manual Absolute Switch
- 12.1.6.1 Corner Chamfering/Corner R
- 12.1.9.1 Parameter Input by Program
- 14.1.3 Manual Tool Length 1
- 15.3.13 Safety Observation
- 16.1 Servo/Spindle
- 17.2.5 Position Switch
The following chapter was deleted.
- 15.4.4 MELDASNET
Other contents were added/revised/deleted according to specification.
Revisions were made to support M70V S/V version K0.
The following chapters were added.
"II Functional Specifications"
-8.3.6 Miscellaneous function command high-speed output
-12.1.8.3.1 Mixed control (cross axis control) I
-12.1.8.3.2 Mixed control (cross axis control) Ⅱ
-12.1.8.5.1 Control axis synchronization across part systems I
Dec. 2013 IB(NA)1500954-D -12.1.8.5.2 Control axis synchronization across part systems Ⅱ
-12.3.13 High-accuracy control in 2 part systems
The following chapters were revised.
-4.4.1 Automatic acceleration/deceleration after interpolation
-9.3.2.1 Tool shape/wear offset amount
-12.1.1.1 Subprogram control
-12.1.2.1 User macro
-12.1.2.3 Macro interruption
(Continued to next page)
Date of
Manual No. Revision details
revision
(Continued from last page)
-12.1.3.5 Compound type fixed cycle for turning machining
-12.1.6.1 Corner chamfering/Corner R
-12.1.9.2 Compensation data input by program
-12.3.2 High-speed Machining Mode II (G05 P2) Max.[kBPM]
-12.3.3 High-speed High-accuracy Control 1 (G05.1Q1) Max.[kBPM]
-12.3.4 High-speed High-accuracy Control 2 (G5P10000) Max.[kBPM]
-12.3.5 High-accuracy Control 1 (G61.1/G08)
-12.3.6 High-accuracy Spline Interpolation1 (G61.2)
-12.3.8.1 SSS control
-12.3.10 Machining condition selection I
-14.2.1.1 Tool life management I
-15.3.2.1 Stored stroke limit I/II
-15.4.1 Operation history
Other contents were added/revised/deleted according to specification.
Dec. 2013 IB(NA)1500954-D1 Mistakes were corrected.
Global Service Network
AMERICA EUROPE
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC AUTOMATION INC. (AMERICA FA CENTER) MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC EUROPE B.V.
Central Region Service Center GOTHAER STRASSE 10, 40880 RATINGEN, GERMANY
500 CORPORATE WOODS PARKWAY, VERNON HILLS, ILLINOIS 60061, U.S.A. TEL: +49-2102-486-0 / FAX: +49-2102-486-5910
TEL: +1-847-478-2500 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650
Germany Service Center
Michigan Service Satellite KURZE STRASSE. 40, 70794 FILDERSTADT-BONLANDEN, GERMANY
ALLEGAN, MICHIGAN 49010, U.S.A. TEL: + 49-711-770598-123 / FAX: +49-711-770598-141
TEL: +1-847-478-2500 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650
France Service Center DEPARTEMENT CONTROLE NUMERIQUE
Ohio Service Satellite 25, BOULEVARD DES BOUVETS, 92741 NANTERRE CEDEX FRANCE
LIMA, OHIO 45801, U.S.A. TEL: +33-1-41-02-83-13 / FAX: +33-1-49-01-07-25
TEL: +1-847-478-2500 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650
CINCINATTI, OHIO 45201, U.S.A. France (Lyon) Service Satellite DEPARTEMENT CONTROLE NUMERIQUE
TEL: +1-847-478-2500 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650 120, ALLEE JACQUES MONOD 69800 SAINT PRIEST FRANCE
TEL: +33-1-41-02-83-13 / FAX: +33-1-49-01-07-25
Minnesota Service Satellite
ROGERS, MINNESOTA 55374, U.S.A. Italy Service Center
TEL: +1-847-478-2500 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650 VIALE COLLEONI, 7 - CENTRO DIREZIONALE COLLEONI PALAZZO SIRIO INGRESSO 1
20864 AGRATE BRIANZA (MB), ITALY
West Region Service Center TEL: +39-039-6053-342 / FAX: +39-039-6053-206
16900 VALLEY VIEW AVE., LAMIRADA, CALIFORNIA 90638, U.S.A.
TEL: +1-714-699-2625 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650 Italy (Padova) Service Satellite
VIA G. SAVELLI, 24 - 35129 PADOVA, ITALY
Northern CA Satellite TEL: +39-039-6053-342 / FAX: +39-039-6053-206
SARATOGA, CALIFORNIA 95070, U.S.A.
TEL: +1-714-699-2625 / FAX: +1-847-478-2650 U.K. Branch
TRAVELLERS LANE, HATFIELD, HERTFORDSHIRE, AL10 8XB, U.K.
Pennsylvania Service Satellite TEL: +49-2102-486-0 / FAX: +49-2102-486-5910
PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 15644, U.S.A.
TEL: +1-732-560-4500 / FAX: +1-732-560-4531 Spain Service Center
CTRA. DE RUBI, 76-80-APDO. 420
Connecticut Service Satellite 08173 SAINT CUGAT DEL VALLES, BARCELONA SPAIN
TORRINGTON, CONNECTICUT 06790, U.S.A. TEL: +34-935-65-2236 / FAX: +34-935-89-1579
TEL: +1-732-560-4500 / FAX: +1-732-560-4531
Poland Service Center
South Region Service Center UL.KRAKOWSKA 50, 32-083 BALICE, POLAND
1845 SATTELITE BOULEVARD STE. 450, DULUTH, GEORGIA 30097, U.S.A. TEL: +48-12-630-4700 / FAX: +48-12-630-4701
TEL +1-678-258-4529 / FAX +1-678-258-4519
Mitsubishi Electric Turkey A.Ş Ümraniye Şubesi
Texas Service Satellites Turkey Service Center
GRAPEVINE, TEXAS 76051, U.S.A. ŞERIFALI MAH. NUTUK SOK. NO.5 34775
TEL: +1-678-258-4529 / FAX: +1-678-258-4519 ÜMRANIYE, ISTANBUL, TURKEY
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77001, U.S.A. TEL: +90-216-526-3990 / FAX: +90-216-526-3995
TEL: +1-678-258-4529 / FAX: +1-678-258-4519
Czech Republic Service Center
Tennessee Service Satellite KAFKOVA 1853/3, 702 00 OSTRAVA 2, CZECH REPUBLIC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37201, U.S.A. TEL: +420-59-5691-185 / FAX: +420-59-5691-199
TEL: +1-678-258-4529 / FAX: +1-678-258-4519
Russia Service Center
Florida Service Satellite 213, B.NOVODMITROVSKAYA STR., 14/2, 127015 MOSCOW, RUSSIA
WEST MELBOURNE, FLORIDA 32904, U.S.A. TEL: +7-495-748-0191 / FAX: +7-495-748-0192
TEL: +1-678-258-4529 / FAX: +1-678-258-4519
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC EUROPE B.V. (SCANDINAVIA)
Canada Region Service Center Sweden Service Center
4299 14TH AVENUE MARKHAM, ONTARIO L3R OJ2, CANADA HAMMARBACKEN 14 191 49 SOLLENTUNA, SWEDEN
TEL: +1-905-475-7728 / FAX: +1-905-475-7935 TEL: +46-8-6251000 / FAX: +46-8-966877
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC ASIA PTE. LTD. (ASEAN FA CENTER) MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC AUTOMATION (CHINA) LTD. (CHINA FA CENTER)
Singapore Service Center China (Shanghai) Service Center
307 ALEXANDRA ROAD #05-01/02 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC BUILDING SINGAPORE 159943 1-3,5-10,18-23/F, NO.1386 HONG QIAO ROAD, CHANG NING QU,
TEL: +65-6473-2308 / FAX: +65-6476-7439 SHANGHAI 200336, CHINA
TEL: +86-21-2322-3030 / FAX: +86-21-2308-3000
Malaysia (KL) Service Center China (Ningbo) Service Dealer
60, JALAN USJ 10 /1B 47620 UEP SUBANG JAYA SELANGOR DARUL EHSAN, MALAYSIA China (Wuxi) Service Dealer
TEL: +60-3-5631-7605 / FAX: +60-3-5631-7636 China (Jinan) Service Dealer
China (Hangzhou) Service Dealer
Malaysia (Johor Baru) Service Center China (Wuhan) Service Satellite
17 & 17A, JALAN IMPIAN EMAS 5/5, TAMAN IMPIAN EMAS, 81300 SKUDAI, JOHOR MALAYSIA.
TEL: +60-7-557-8218 / FAX: +60-7-557-3404 China (Beijing) Service Center
9/F, OFFICE TOWER 1, HENDERSON CENTER, 18 JIANGUOMENNEI DAJIE,
Philippines Service Center DONGCHENG DISTRICT, BEIJING 100005, CHINA
UNIT NO.411, ALABAMG CORPORATE CENTER KM 25. WEST SERVICE ROAD TEL: +86-10-6518-8830 / FAX: +86-10-6518-8030
SOUTH SUPERHIGHWAY, ALABAMG MUNTINLUPA METRO MANILA, PHILIPPINES 1771 China (Beijing) Service Dealer
TEL: +63-2-807-2416 / FAX: +63-2-807-2417
China (Tianjin) Service Center
UNIT 2003, TIANJIN CITY TOWER, NO 35 YOUYI ROAD, HEXI DISTRICT,
VIETNAM TIANJIN 300061, CHINA
TEL: +86-22-2813-1015 / FAX: +86-22-2813-1017
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC VIETNAM CO.,LTD China (Shenyang) Service Satellite
Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh) Service Center China (Changchun) Service Satellite
UNIT 01-04, 10TH FLOOR, VINCOM CENTER 72 LE THANH TON STREET, DISTRICT 1,
HO CHI MINH CITY, VIETNAM China (Chengdu) Service Center
TEL: +84-8-3910 5945 / FAX: +84-8-3910 5946 ROOM 407-408, OFFICE TOWER AT SHANGRI-LA CENTER, NO. 9 BINJIANG DONG ROAD,
JINJIANG DISTRICT, CHENGDU, SICHUAN 610021, CHINA
Vietnam (Hanoi) Service Satellite TEL: +86-28-8446-8030 / FAX: +86-28-8446-8630
SUITE 9-05, 9TH FLOOR, HANOI CENTRAL OFFICE BUILDING, 44B LY THUONG KIET STREET,
HOAN KIEM DISTRICT, HANOI CITY, VIETNAM China (Shenzhen) Service Center
TEL: +84-4-3937-8075 / FAX: +84-4-3937-8076 ROOM 2512-2516, 25/F., GREAT CHINA INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGE SQUARE, JINTIAN RD.S.,
FUTIAN DISTRICT, SHENZHEN 518034, CHINA
TEL: +86-755-2399-8272 / FAX: +86-755-8218-4776
INDONESIA China (Xiamen) Service Dealer
China (Dongguan) Service Dealer
PT. MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC INDONESIA
Indonesia Service Center
GEDUNG JAYA 11TH FLOOR, JL. MH. THAMRIN NO.12, JAKARTA PUSAT 10340, INDONESIA KOREA
TEL: +62-21-3192-6461 / FAX: +62-21-3192-3942
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC AUTOMATION KOREA CO., LTD. (KOREA FA CENTER)
Korea Service Center
THAILAND 1480-6, GAYANG-DONG, GANGSEO-GU, SEOUL 157-200, KOREA
TEL: +82-2-3660-9602 / FAX: +82-2-3664-8668
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FACTORY AUTOMATION (THAILAND) CO.,LTD
Thailand Service Center Korea Taegu Service Satellite
12TH FLOOR, SV.CITY BUILDING, OFFICE TOWER 1, NO. 896/19 AND 20 RAMA 3 ROAD, 4F KT BUILDING, 1630 SANGYEOK-DONG, BUK-KU, DAEGU 702-835, KOREA
KWAENG BANGPONGPANG, KHET YANNAWA, BANGKOK 10120,THAILAND TEL: +82-53-382-7400 / FAX: +82-53-382-7411
TEL: +66-2-682-6522-31 / FAX: +66-2-682-6020
TAIWAN
INDIA
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC TAIWAN CO., LTD. (TAIWAN FA CENTER)
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC INDIA PVT. LTD. Taiwan (Taichung) Service Center (Central Area)
India Service Center NO.8-1, INDUSTRIAL 16TH RD., TAICHUNG INDUSTRIAL PARK, SITUN DIST.,
2nd FLOOR, TOWER A & B, DLF CYBER GREENS, DLF CYBER CITY, TAICHUNG CITY 40768, TAIWAN R.O.C.
DLF PHASE-III, GURGAON 122 002, HARYANA, INDIA TEL: +886-4-2359-0688 / FAX: +886-4-2359-0689
TEL: +91-124-4630 300 / FAX: +91-124-4630 399
Ludhiana satellite office Taiwan (Taipei) Service Center (North Area)
Jamshedpur satellite office 10F, NO.88, SEC.6, CHUNG-SHAN N. RD., SHI LIN DIST., TAIPEI CITY 11155, TAIWAN R.O.C.
TEL: +886-2-2833-5430 / FAX: +886-2-2833-5433
India (Pune) Service Center
EMERALD HOUSE, EL-3, J-BLOCK, MIDC BHOSARI. PUNE – 411 026, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA Taiwan (Tainan) Service Center (South Area)
TEL: +91-20-2710 2000 / FAX: +91-20-2710 2100 11F-1., NO.30, ZHONGZHENG S. ROAD, YONGKANG DISTRICT, TAINAN CITY 71067, TAIWAN, R.O.C
Baroda satellite office TEL: +886-6-252-5030 / FAX: +886-6-252-5031
Mumbai satellite office
OCEANIA
Every effort has been made to keep up with software and hardware revisions in the contents described in
this manual. However, please understand that in some unavoidable cases simultaneous revision is not
possible.
Please contact your Mitsubishi Electric dealer with any questions or comments regarding the use of this
product.
Duplication Prohibited
This manual may not be reproduced in any form, in part or in whole, without written permission from
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation.