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OOPS Concepts MCQ

The document contains a quiz on object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts in C++ with 39 multiple choice questions and answers. Some key concepts covered include classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, abstraction, and more.

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Jrk India
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
218 views

OOPS Concepts MCQ

The document contains a quiz on object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts in C++ with 39 multiple choice questions and answers. Some key concepts covered include classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, abstraction, and more.

Uploaded by

Jrk India
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OOPS Concepts -

1.  Which of the following type of class allows only one object of it to be created?
A
Virtual class
.

B
Abstract class
.

C
Singleton class
.

D
Friend class
.

2.  Which of the following is not a type of constructor?


A
Copy constructor
.

B
Friend constructor
.

C
Default constructor
.

D
Parameterized constructor
.

3.  Which of the following statements is correct?


A
Base class pointer cannot point to derived class.
.

B
Derived class pointer cannot point to base class.
.

C
Pointer to derived class cannot be created.
.

D
Pointer to base class cannot be created.
.

4.  Which of the following is not the member of class?


A
Static function
.

B
Friend function
.

C
Const function
.

D
Virtual functio
.

5.  Which of the following concepts means determining at runtime what method to invoke?
A
Data hiding
.

B
Dynamic Typing
.

C
Dynamic binding
.
D
Dynamic loading
.

6.  Which of the following term is used for a function defined inside a class?
A
Member Variable
.

B
Member function
.

C
Class function
.

D
Classic function
.

7.  Which of the following concept of oops allows compiler to insert arguments in a function call
if it is not specified?
A
Call by value
.

B
Call by reference
.

C
Default arguments
.

D
Call by pointer
.
8.  How many instances of an abstract class can be created?
A
1
.

B
5
.

C
13
.

D
0
.

9.  Which of the following cannot be friend?


A
Function
.

B
Class
.

C
Object
.

D
Operator function
.

10.  Which of the following concepts of OOPS means exposing only necessary information to
client?
A
Encapsulation
.

B Abstraction
.

C
Data hiding
.

D
Data binding
.

11.  Why reference is not same as a pointer?


A
A reference can never be null.
.

B
A reference once established cannot be changed.
.

C
Reference doesn't need an explicit dereferencing mechanism.
.

D
All of the above
.

12.  cout is a/an __________ .


A
operator
.

B
function
.

C
object
.

D
macro
.

13.  Which of the following concepts provides facility of using object of one class inside another
class?
A
Encapsulation
.

B
Abstraction
.

C
Composition
.

D
Inheritance
.

14.  How many types of polymorphisms are supported by C++?


A
1
.

B
2
.

C
3
.

D
4
.
15.  Which of the following is an abstract data type?
A
int
.

B
double
.

C
string
.

D
Class
.

16.  Which of the following concepts means adding new components to a program as it runs?
A
Data hiding
.

B
Dynamic typing
.

C
Dynamic binding
.

D
Dynamic loading
.

17.  Which of the following statement is correct?


A
A constructor is called at the time of declaration of an object.
.

B
A constructor is called at the time of use of an object.
.

C
A constructor is called at the time of declaration of a class.
.

D
A constructor is called at the time of use of a class.
.

18.  Which of the following correctly describes overloading of functions?


A
Virtual polymorphism
.

B
Transient polymorphism
.

C
Ad-hoc polymorphism
.

D
Pseudo polymorphism
.

19.  Which of the following approach is adapted by C++?


A
Top-down
.

B
Bottom-up
.

C
Right-left
.
D
Left-right
.

20.  Which of the following is correct about function overloading?


A
The types of arguments are different.
.

B
The order of argument is different.
.

C
The number of argument is same.
.

D
Both A and B.
.

21.  Which of the following is correct about class and structure?


A
class can have member functions while structure cannot.
.

B
class data members are public by default while that of structure are private.
.

C
Pointer to structure or classes cannot be declared.
.

D
class data members are private by default while that of structure are public by default.
.

22.  Which of the following concepts means wrapping up of data and functions together?
A
Abstraction
.

B
Encapsulation
.

C
Inheritance
.

D
Polymorphism
.

23.  Which of the following concepts means waiting until runtime to determine which function to
call?
A
Data hiding
.

B
Dynamic casting
.

C
Dynamic binding
.

D
Dynamic loading
.

24.  How "Late binding" is implemented in C++?


A
Using C++ tables
.
B
Using Virtual tables
.

C
Using Indexed virtual tables
.

D
Using polymorphic tables
.

25.  Which of the following operator is overloaded for object cout?


A
>>
.

B
<<
.

C
+
.

D
=
.

26.  Which of the following is the correct class of the object cout?


A
iostream
.

B
istream
.

C
ostream
.

D
ifstream
.

27.  Which of the following cannot be used with the keyword virtual?


A
class
.

B
member functions
.

C
constructor
.

D
destructor
.

28.  Which of the following functions are performed by a constructor?


A
Construct a new class
.

B
Construct a new object
.

C
Construct a new function
.

D
Initialize objects
.
29.  Which of the following problem causes an exception?
A
Missing semicolon in statement in main().
.

B
A problem in calling function.
.

C
A syntax error.
.

D
A run-time error.
.

30.  Which one of the following options is correct about the statement given below? The compiler
checks the type of reference in the object and not the type of object.
A
Inheritance
.

B
Polymorphism
.

C
Abstraction
.

D
Encapsulation
.

31.  Which of the following is the correct way of declaring a function as constant?
A
const int ShowData(void) { /* statements */ }
.

B
int const ShowData(void) { /* statements */ }
.

C
int ShowData(void) const { /* statements */ }
.

D
Both A and B
.

32.  Which of the following concepts is used to implement late binding?


A
Virtual function
.

B
Operator function
.

C
Const function
.

D
Static function
.

33.  Which of the following statement is correct?


A
C++ allows static type checking.
.

B
C++ allows dynamic type checking.
.

C
C++ allows static member function be of type const.
.
D
Both A and B.
.

34.  Which of the following factors supports the statement that reusability is a desirable feature of
a language?
A
It decreases the testing time.
.

B
It lowers the maintenance cost.
.

C
It reduces the compilation time.
.

D
Both A and B.
.

35.  Which of the following ways are legal to access a class data member using this pointer?
A
this->x
.

B
this.x
.

C
*this.x
.

D
*this-x
.

36.  Which of the following is a mechanism of static polymorphism?


A
Operator overloading
.

B
Function overloading
.

C
Templates
.

D
All of the above
.

37.  Which of the following is correct about the statements given below?
All operators can be overloaded in C++.
We can change the basic meaning of an operator in C++.
A
Only I is true.
.

B
Both I and II are false.
.

C
Only II is true.
.

D
Both I and II are true.
.

38.  What happens if the base and derived class contains definition of a function with same
prototype?
A
Compiler reports an error on compilation.
.

B
Only base class function will get called irrespective of object.
.

C
Only derived class function will get called irrespective of object.
.

D Base class object will call base class function and derived class object will call derived
. class function.

39.  Which of the following are available only in the class hierarchy chain?
A
Public data members
.

B
Private data members
.

C
Protected data members
.

D
Member functions
.

40.  Which of the following is not a type of inheritance?


A
Multiple
.

B
Multilevel
.

C
Distributive
.

D
Hierarchical
.

41.  Which of the following operators cannot be overloaded?


A
[]
.

B
->
.

C
?:
.

D
*
.

42.  In which of the following a virtual call is resolved at the time of compilation?
A
From inside the destructor.
.

B
From inside the constructor.
.
C
From inside the main().
.

D
Both A and B.
.

43.  Which of the following statements regarding inline functions is correct?


A
It speeds up execution.
.

B
It slows down execution.
.

C
It increases the code size.
.

D
Both A and C.
.

44.  Which one of the following is the correct way to declare a pure virtual function?
A
virtual void Display(void){0};
.

B
virtual void Display = 0;
.

C
virtual void Display(void) = 0;
.

D
void Display(void) = 0;
.

45.  Which of the following header file includes definition of cin and cout?


A
istream.h
.

B
ostream.h
.

C
iomanip.h
.

D
iostream.h
.

46.  Which of the following keyword is used to overload an operator?


A
overload
.

B
operator
.

C
friend
.

D
override
.

47.  What will happen if a class is not having any name?


A It cannot have a destructor.
.

B
It cannot have a constructor.
.

C
It is not allowed.
.

D
Both A and B
.

48.  Which inheritance type is used in the class given below?


class A : public X, public Y
{}
A
Multilevel inheritance
.

B
Multiple inheritance
.

C
Hybrid inheritance
.

D
Hierarchical Inheritance
.
49.  Which one of the following is correct about the statements given below?
All function calls are resolved at compile-time in Procedure Oriented Programming.
All function calls are resolved at compile-time in OOPS.
A
Only II is correct.
.

B
Both I and II are correct.
.

C
Only I is correct.
.

D
Both I and II are incorrect.
.

50.  Which of the following is an invalid visibility label while inheriting a class?
A
public
.

B
private
.

C
protected
.

D
friend
.

51.  Which one of the following options is correct?


A
Friend function can access public data members of the class.
.

B
Friend function can access protected data members of the class.
.

C
Friend function can access private data members of the class.
.
D
All of the above.
.

52.  Which of the following statements is correct in C++?


A
Classes cannot have data as protected members.
.

B
Structures can have functions as members.
.

C
Class members are public by default.
.

D
Structure members are private by default.
.

53.  Which of the following is used to make an abstract class?


A
Declaring it abstract using static keyword.
.

B
Declaring it abstract using virtual keyword.
.

C
Making at least one member function as virtual function.
.

D
Making at least one member function as pure virtual function.
.

54.  Which of the following access specifier is used as a default in a class definition?
A
protected
.

B
public
.

C
private
.

D
friend
.

55.  What is correct about the static data member of a class?


A
A static member function can access only static data members of a class.
.

B
A static data member is shared among all the object of the class.
.

C
A static data member can be accessed directly from main().
.

D
Both A and B.
.

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