Mathematics (chapters 6, 9, 11, 12)

1. Evaluate square of each of the following:

53,77,509,1006
2. Evaluate:
(a) 46 × 54 (b) 197 × 203 (c) 999 × 1001 (d) 0.96 × 1.04
3. Find the value of x2 + 1/x2, when x + 1/x = 7
4. Find the value of x2 + 1/x2, when x - 1/x = 3
5. Find the value of x4 + 1/x4, when x - 1/x = 1
6. Factorize the following:

a. 6ab – 14ac e. X2 + 2x – 3x – 6
b. 30x3 – 45xy f. X2 - 7x – 5x + 35
c. 7x4 – 14x2y + 21xy3 g. 2ab – 6bc – a + 3c
d. 5x5 + 10x4 + 15x3 h. X2 - 13x – 2x + 26

7. Factorize:

a. 7a4 + 84a2 + 252 g. 16x2y2 – 25a2b2

b. 2a2 - 64a + 512 h. 7xy2 – 343x
c. 9a2 + 12ab + 4b2 i. X3y – xy3
d. 25x2 + 80xy + 64y2 j. 5x3 – 45x
e. A4 – 26a2 + 169 k. 9a2 – 6ab + b2 – 16c2
f. 9 – x2 l. a 2 + 6ab + 9b2 – 16c2

8. Find the cube of the following:

a. x+4 d. 3x + 3y
b. 2m + 1 e. 5m + 4n
c. 3x +10

f. If x – 1/x = 3 , then find the value of x3 – 1/x3

g. If x + 1/x = 7 , then find the value of x3 + 1/x3
h. If x – 1/x = 2 , then find the value of x3 – 1/x3
9. Find two solutions for the equations 2x + y = 3
10. Find three solutions for the equations x + y = 2
11. Find four solutions for the equations y = 2x
12. Is (1, 2) a solution set of x + y = 3 and 2x + 7y = 16?
13. Find solution set by using the method of equating the coefficients.

a. 2x + 5y = -1
X – 2y = 4
b. x + y = 2
X–Y=0

c. 3x - 4y = 7
5x + y = 27

14. Find the solution set by using the method of eliminating by substitution.
a. 2x + 2y = 5
X – 2y = 3

b. 6x + y = 2 c. 2x - 4y = -10
X – 4y = 15 y – 5x = -5

15. Find the solution set by using the method of cross multiplication.

a. 2x – 7y = 11 b. 11x + 12y = 15
5x – 10y = 10 12x + 11y = -23

c. 5x + y – 56 = 0
X + 18y – 29 = 0
16. In the right angled triangle (not drawn to scale), measurements (in cm) of two of the
sides are indicated in the figures. Find the value of x in each case.
x

6 8 x 12 5

13
X 5

X 7 10 6 x
8

24 x 6

17. In an isosceles right angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is 98cm 2. Find the
length of the congruent sides.
18. A ladder 10m long is made to rest against a wall. Its lower end touches the ground at a
distance of 6m from the wall. At what height above the ground the upper end of the
ladder rest against the wall?
19. The shadow of a pole measured from the foot of the pole is 2.8m long. If the distance
from the tip of the shadow to the tip of the pole is 10.5 m the find the length of the pole.
20. If a, b, c are the lengths of the sides of a triangle ABC. Then tell which of the following
triangles not right angled triangles are. Any of ∠A, ∠B, and ∠C may be a right angle.
a. a = 6, b = 5, c = 7 b. a = 8, b = 9, c = √145

c. a = 12, b = 5, c = 13
21. In a right angled triangle ABC with hypotenuse c and sides a and b. find the unknown
length.

a. a = 60cm, c = 61cm, b=? d. b = 10m, a = 4√5m, c =?

b. a = 5/12cm, c = 13/12cm, b=? e. b = 5dm, a = 5√7dm, c =?
c. a = 2.4m, c = 2.6m, b=? f. c = 10√2dm, b = 5√3m, a =?

22. The lengths of the sides of the triangle are 60m, 153m and 111m. Find the area of the
triangle.
23. Find the area of triangles, when lengths of the sides are given below:

a. 13cm, 14cm, 15cm b. 5cm, 12cm, 13cm

c. 103cm, 115cm, 13cm

24. Find the missing elements as required in each of the following with the help of hero’s
formula.
a. a = 5m, b = 7m, s = 9m, c = ------, ABC = -------
b. a = 10m, b = 8m, s = 12m, c = ------, ABC = -------
c. a = 3m, s = 9.5m, c = 9m, b = ------, ABC = -------
d. a = 3.5m, b = 2.5m, c = 4.5m, s = ------, ABC = -------
25. Find the curved surface area of the spheres whose radii are given below:

a. a = 3.5cm b. r = 2.8m

c. r = 0.21m
26. find the volume of a sphere of radius “r” if r is given by

a. 5.8cm c. 7cm
b. 8.7cm d. 3.4m

27. Find the volume of the cone if:

a. r = 3cm, h = 4cm c. r = 7cm, h = 10cm

b. r = 5cm, l = 7cm d. h = 5cm, l = 8cm

28. A conical cup is full of ice-cream. What will be the quality of the ice-cream, if the radius
and height of the cone are 4cm and 5cm respectively?
29. Write short answer of the following questions.
a. State Pythagoras theorem
b. Write hero’s formula
c. Write formula of surface area of a sphere
d. Write the formula of volume of a cone.
e. Find the volume of a sphere when radius is 3.2cm.
f. Find the volume of cone if r = 3cm and h = 4cm.
g. Find the area of a triangle whose sides are 4cm, 5cm and 8cm.
30. For each of the following right angled triangles, find the trigonometric ratios:
C C

4 5 8 17

B 3 A B 16 A

a. Sinθ f. cotΦ
b. Cosθ g. tanΦ
c. Tanθ h. sinΦ
d. Secθ i. secΦ
e. Cosecθ j. cosΦ

31. Find the values of the following:

a. 2sin 60o cos 60o c. cos 60o cos 30o - sin 60o sin 30o
b. 2sin 45o + 2cos 45o d. cos 60o cos 30o + sin 60o sin 30o

32. The scores of a student in eight papers are 58, 72, 65, 85, 94, 78, 87, 85. Find the mean
score.
33. The following data describes the marks of a student in different subjects and weights
assigned to these subjects are also given:

Marks (x) 74 78 74 90
Weights (w) 4 3 5 6
Find its weighted mean:
34. The weights in kg of 9 students are as under, find the median:
29, 32, 45, 27, 30, 47, 35, 37, 33
35. Find the mode of the given data:

a. 1,2,5,7,8,2,2,4,3,5,7 b. 2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,20

c. 1,2,2,2,3,4,5,5,5,6,7
36. Compute the mean, median and mode of the following data:

a. 10,8,6,0,8,3,2,5,8,4 d. 62,90,71,83,75
b. 1,3,5,3,5,3,7,5,7,5,7 e. 45,65,80,92,80,75,56,96,62,78
c. 5,4,1,4,0,3,4,119