LET REVIEWER 2

MATHEMATICS

1. Set M = {perfect squares ≤ 400} 12. Evaluate: -1 – [(-1)3 – (-1)7 x (-1)8]2

Set N = {even numbers ≤ 400}
A. -1 B. 0
Find the cardinality of X∩Y.
C. 1 D. 2
A. 4 B. 6
13. How many 4-digit numbers can be formed from the digits
C. 8 D. 10
1 to 5 if repetition is not allowed?
2. (3-2 + 3-1) ÷ 3-3 = ___
A. 24 B. 48
A. 3 B. 6
C. 96 D. 120
C. 9 D. 12
14. Which of the following CANNOT be measures of the sides
3. If the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a regular of a right triangle?
polygon is 900o, how many sides does the polygon have?
A. 5, 12, 13 B. 6, 8, 12
A. 7 B. 8
C. 7, 24, 25 D. 8, 15, 17
C. 9 D. 10
15. The sides of a triangle are 6 cm, 12 cm, and 15 cm. What is
4. All 500 boys in a school play basketball or volleyball or both. the perimeter of a similar triangle whose longest side is 25
If 30% of the boys play volleyball and 90% play basketball, how cm?
many play both basketball and volleyball?
A. 35 cm B. 45 cm
A. 100 B. 150
C. 50 cm D. 55 cm
C. 300 D. 400
16. In how many ways can 3 men and 3 women be seated in a
5. Find the value of x: 2√3𝑥 + 1 -2 = 8 row if each man and woman must alternate?
A. 5 B. 8 A. 9 B. 18
C. 10 D. 24 C. 36 D. 72
6. The lengths of two sides of an isosceles triangle are 4 and 9. 17. It takes 7 men to finish a job in 24 hrs. How long will it take
What must be the length of the third side? 8 men to finish the same job?
A. 4 B. 5 A. 21 hrs B. 27 hrs
C. 7 D. 9 C. 28 hrs D. 18 hrs
7. If A(x) is the inverse of B(x), then A[B(x)] is equal to 18. The 3rd term of an arithmetic progression is 12 and the 7th
term is 40. What is the 9th term?
A. -1 B. 1
A. 48 B. 50
C. –x D. x
C. 42 D. 54
8. What is the sum of the largest and smallest angles of a
quadrilateral whose angles are in the ratio of 1:2:3:6? 19. What is the equation of the line passing through (5, 4)
parallel to the line y = 1 – 2x?
A. 120 B. 150
A. x + 2y – 14 = 0
C. 180 D. 210
B. 2x + y – 14 = 0
9. For two positive integers x and y with x > y, which of the
following is NOT true? C. x – 2y + 14 = 0
A. x + y > 0 D. 2x – y + 14 = 0
B. x – y > 0 20. There are 10 points on the circumference of a circle. How
many triangles can be drawn using these points?
C. –x < -y
A. 30 B. 60
D. 1/x > 1/y
C. 120 D. 240
10. Victor’s first scores in his Math exams were 90, 92, 93 and
95. What must his score be in his fifth exam in order for him to 21. What is tan 30o?
have an average score of 92?
A. ½ B. √3
A. 90 B. 92 √3
C. D. 1
C. 94 D. 96 3

22. Which of the following is equal to -1?

11. A flagpole 8 meters high casts a shadow 12 meters long
while a nearby building casts a shadow 60 meters long. How A. cos 0o B. sin 180o
high is the building?
C. sec 0o D. tan 135o
A. 40 m B. 60 m
C. 80 m D. 100 m
23. Diana averaged 91 on 5 of her exams. If she wants to have 34. The difference of the squares of two consecutive numbers
an average of 92, what score must she get on her 6th exam? is 49. What is the smaller number?
A. 95 B. 96 A. 23 B. 24
C. 97 D. 98 C. 25 D. 26
24. Find the sum of the first 25 odd numbers. 35. Which of the following are sides of a right triangle?
A. 50 B. 250 A. 5, 10, 13 B. 7, 48, 49
C. 500 D. 625 C. 15, 16, 17 D. 10, 24, 26
𝑥+2 𝑥+5
25. A boat can travel 10 km upstream in 5 hrs, and 10 km 36. Solve for x: =
𝑥−1 𝑥+3
downstream in 2 hrs. What is the speed of the boat on still
water? A. -15 B. -13
A. 2.5 kph B. 3 kph C. -11 D. -9
C. 3.5 kph D. 4 kph 37. Find the equation of the line parallel to
4x – 3y = 5 passing through (1, 2).
26. Solve for x:
2x + 3y = 43 A. 3x + 4y = -2
4x + 5y = 81 B. 3x – 4y = -2
A. 14 B. 15 C. 4x + 3y = -2
C. 16 D. 17 D. 4x – 3y = -2
27. Find the distance of a 30 cm chord from the center of a 38. Find the vertex of y = 3x2 + 5x + 6
circle whose circumference is 34π cm.
A. (-5/6, 47/12) B. (-5/6, 47/6)
A. 6 cm B. 8 cm
C. (5/3, 47/12) D. (5/3, 47/6)
C. 10 cm D. 15 cm
39. Find the sum of the roots of 3x2 + 18x – 42 = 0.
28. An inscribed angle intersects a semicircle. What is the
measure of the inscribed angle? A. 6 B. -6
A. 45o B. 90o C. -14 D. -3
C. 135o D. 180o 40. Find the area of a right triangle given that its hypotenuse is
25 cm and one leg measures 24 cm.
29. Two chords of a circle intersect each other and form a 40o
angle. Which of the following could be measures of their A. 600 cm2 B. 300 cm2
intercepted arcs? C. 168 cm2 D. 84 cm2
o o
A. 100 and 60 41. Two intersecting lines that form right triangles are called
B. 80o and 80o __________.
C. 100o and 20o A. parallel B. coincidental
D. 100o and 180o C. perpendicular D. asymptotic
30. A bag was sold for P6,720 after a 20% mark-up. How much 42. How many ways can a group of 4 be selected from 10
was the bag originally? people?
A. P5600 B. P6000 A. 105 B. 210
C. P6450 D. P5376 C. 420 D. 840
31. Factorize 8x3 – 27y6. 43. Which of the following is nominal data?
A. (2x + 3y2) (4x2 + 6xy2 + 9y4) A. mass of an object

B. (2x + 3y2) (4x2 - 6xy2 + 9y4) B. height of a student

C. (2x – 3y2) (4x2 + 6xy2 + 9y4) C. temperature in Kelvin
D. (2x – 3y2) (4x2 – 6xy2 + 9y4) D. voter’s ID number
32. The sum of two numbers is 45 and their product is 499. 44. Carl’s new record for vertical jump is 70 cm, which is 20
Find the sum of their squares. more than twice his oldest record. What is his oldest record?
A. 1609 B. 1513 A. 25 cm B. 100 cm
C. 1028 D. 1027 C. 180 cm D. 110 cm

33. The length of a rectangle is 7 more than thrice its width. If 45. Seventeen more than twice a number is 65. What is the
its perimeter is 102 cm, find its area. number?
A. 370 cm2 B. 400 cm2 A. 41 B. 82
C. 440 cm2 D. 490 cm2 C. 24 D. 19
46. Gina paid P30 for 250 grams of flour. How much would she 57. A 6 m long ladder reaches 3√3 m on a wall. Find the angle
pay for 3.5 kg of flour? formed by the ladder and the ground.
A. P210 B. P390 A. 30o B. 45o
C. P420 D. P450 C. 60o D. 75o
47. Mr. Chan’s average speed is 50 kph while Mr. Lee’s 58. The diagonals of a rhombus measure 20 cm and 48 cm.
average speed is 60 kph. One day, they both left work and Find its area.
drove toward the same place. If Mr. Chan arrived 3 minutes
after Mr. Lee, how far was the place from work? A. 960 cm2 B. 480 cm2

A. 12 km B. 15 km C. 240 cm2 D. 120 cm2

C. 20 km D. 30 km 59. The hypotenuse of an isosceles right triangle is 40 cm. Find

its area.
48. A bus traveling at a speed of 40 kph left the station at 5:00
AM. Another bus traveling at 50 kph left the same station one A. 1600 cm2 B. 800 cm2
hour later. At what time will the second bus catch up with the C. 400 cm2 D. 200 cm2
first bus?
60. Which of the following is equal to cos N?
A. 7 AM B. 8 AM
A. –sec N B. sec (-N)
C. 9 AM D. 10 AM
C. –sin (90-N) D. sin (90-N)
49. Central angle ∠VST measures 82o. What is the measure of
61. If M and N are complementary angles, which of the
inscribed angle ∠VAT if A is not within arc VT?
following is true?
A. 278o B. 139o
A. cos M = sec N
C. 164o D. 41o
B. sin M = -csc N
50. An 80o angle is formed by two tangents to a circle. Find the
C. tan M = cot N
measure of the major arc intercepted by the angle.
D. sec M = -cos N
A. 260o B. 160o
62. Find the sum of the first 50 counting even numbers.
C. 100o D. 40o
51. △ABC is similar to △XYZ. AB = 10 and A. 2550 B. 2500
XY = 15. What is the area of △XYZ if the area of △ABC is 600 C. 1275 D. 1250
cm2?
63. Find the average of the following numbers:
A. 1350 cm2 B. 900 cm2 43 51 42 49 55
C. 400 cm2 D. 200 cm2 A. 46 B. 47
52. Mr. Yague found out that if he doubled his driving speed, C. 48 D. 49
he would only need 20 minutes to get to work. How long does
64. If 7 kg of fish costs P840, how much would 3 kg of fish
he usually take?
cost?
A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes
A. P300 B. P330
C. 20 minutes D. 40 minutes
C. P360 D. P420
53. A taxi charges P40 for the first 5 km and P10 for every
65. Find the axis of symmetry of y = x2 – 3x + 7
additional km of a trip. How much would you be charged for a
10 km trip? A. the x-axis B. the y-axis
A. P80 B. P90 C. x = -3/2 D. x = 3/2
C. P100 D. P110 66. Which of the following is a circle?
54. How much water should be added to 200 ml of 50% A. 7(x-2)2 – 7(y+3)2 = 14
solution to make a 20% solution?
B. 3(x-2)2 + 4(y+5)2 = 144
A. 400 ml B. 300 ml
C. 5(x+3)2 + 5(y-4)2 = 1445
C. 250 ml D. 200 ml
D. 3(x-4)2 – 5(y-7)2 = 2890
55. A car travels North at 30 kph as another travels east at 40
67. How many diagonals does a 13-sided regular polygon
kph. If they left the same point at 1:00 PM, how far apart are
have?
they at 6:00 PM?
A. 130 B. 100
A. 350 km B. 300 km
C. 78 D. 65
C. 250 km D. 200 km
68. △ABC has a right angle at ∠B. If AC = 5 and BC = 3, what is
56. Albert is flying a kite. If the kite forms an angle of elevation
sin C?
of 30o and is 50m high from the ground, how far is the kite
from Albert? A. 0.6 B. 0.7
A. 50√3 m B. 100 m C. 0.8 D. 1.25

C. 25 m D. 25√3 m
69. There are 7 red, 8 blue and 9 black hats in a bag. When 79. To study tooth decay a researcher takes a sample at
taking out 2 hats in succession, what is the probability of random but with the stipulation that all age groups are
getting a red hat on both tries? represented proportionally. What sampling method did the
researcher use?
A. 49/576 B. 7/96
A. systematic
C. 7/92 D. 7/69
B. cluster
70. In the graph of (y-2)² = 12x + 4, how long is the latus
rectum? C. stratified
A. 3 B. 6 D. convenience
C. 12 D. 24 80. By what property do we say that when A = B and B = C,
then A = C?
71. In the graph of (x-3)² = 4y + 24, what is the equation of the
directrix? A. reflexive B. symmetrical
A. y = -7 B. y = -5 C. transitive D. closure
C. x = 2 D. x = 4
72. What do we call a line that the curve of a function tends
towards as the independent variable of the curve approaches
some limit (usually infinity), that is, the distance between the
curve and the line approaches zero
A. secant B. asymptote
C. tangent D. parallel
73. In which non-Euclidean geometry do we state the property
that a line has no parallels through a given point?
A. Analytic B. Solid
C. Elliptic D. Hyperbolic
74. What do we call the section or curve formed by the
intersection of a plane and a cone?
A. lateral surface
B. base
C. conic section
D. eccentricity
75. By what property do we state that
a(b+c) = ab + ac?
A. closure property
B. transitive property
C. multiplicative property
D. distributive property of multiplication over addition
76. In number theory, what do we call a polynomial equation
with integer coefficients that also allows the variables and
solutions to be integers only?
A. integral equations
B. differential equations
C. Diophantine equations
D. Bolyai-Lobachevsky equations
77. In the set of real numbers, what do we call the set that
includes only the counting numbers and zero?
A. rational numbers
B. integers
C. whole numbers
D. irrational numbers
78. The amount of money you have falls under what level of
data?
A. nominal B. ordinal
C. interval D. ratio