SUPERINTENDING ENGINEER

AUTHORITY : NH CIRCLE-1, P. W. (ROADS) DIRECTORATE,

WEST BENGAL

EPC
CONTRACTOR
: M/S RCP – M/S RCB (JV)

DESIGN
CONSULTANT
: L & W INFRASTRUCTURES PVT. LTD.

STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE (110M SPAN C/C OF EXP.

PROJECT JOINTS) FOR ROB IN LIEU OF EXISTING L. C.
:
TITLE GATE NO. 10 (AT RLY KM. 114.712) IN
MOGRAJPUR AT CH. 9.050 OF NH-116B

DOCUMENT
:
DESIGN OF SUPERSTRUCTURE
TITLE (110M SPAN C/C OF EXP. JOINTS)

30.01.2018 0 2017-18/J-799/DN-01

DATE REV DOCUMENT NO.

CONTENT

CHAPTER ‐ 1 TECHNICAL NOTE 1/0 to 1/4

CHAPTER ‐ 2 CALCULATION OF WIND LOAD 2/0 to 2/4

COMPUTATION OF CENTRE OF MASS FOR SUPER

CHAPTER ‐ 3 3/0 to 3/4
STRUCTURE AND CALCULATION OF SEISMIC COEFFICIENT

CHAPTER ‐ 4 TABULATION OF DESIGN FORCES  4/0 to 4/6

DETAILED DESIGN CALCULATION FOR CHORD AND WEB

CHAPTER ‐ 5 5/0 to 5/140
MEMBERS

CHAPTER ‐ 6 DETAILED DESIGN CALCULATION FOR BRACING SYSTEM 6/0 to 6/24

DETAILED DESIGN CALCULATION FOR CROSS‐GIRDERS,

CHAPTER ‐ 7 7/0 to 7/14
STRINGERS 

ANNEXURE ‐ A STAAD INPUT FOR DEAD LOAD ON DECK SYSTEM A/0 to A/2

STAAD INPUT FOR SUPER IMPOSED DEAD LOAD ON DECK

ANNEXURE ‐ B B/0 to B/3
SYSTEM

ANNEXURE ‐ C STAAD INPUT FOR LIVE LOAD ON DECK SYSTEM C/0 to C/4

ANNEXURE ‐ D STAAD INPUT FOR DEAD LOAD ON 110M SPAN D/0 to D/10

ANNEXURE ‐ E STAAD INPUT FOR LIVE LOAD ON 110M SPAN E/0 to E/11

ANNEXURE ‐ F STAAD INPUT FOR FOOTPATH LIVE LOAD ON 110M SPAN F/0 to F/9

ANNEXURE ‐ G STAAD INPUT FOR WIND LOAD ON 110M SPAN G/0 to G/11

ANNEXURE ‐ H STAAD INPUT FOR SEISMIC LOAD ON 110M SPAN H/0 to H/13

ANNEXURE ‐ I STAAD MODELING DIAGRAMS I/0 to I/8

CHAPTER 1
TECHNICAL NOTE

Sheet No. : 1 / 0
110M SPAN STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE, MOGRAJPUR – TECHNICAL NOTE

SL NO. DESCRIPTION REFERENCE

DETAILED DESIGN & DRAWING OF STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE (110M SPAN C/C OF EXP. JOINTS)
FOR ROB IN LIEU OF EXISTING L. C. GATE NO. 10 (AT RLY KM. 114.712) IN MOGRAJPUR
AT CH. 9.050 OF NH-116B

DESIGN OF SUPERSTRUCTURE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

M/s. L & W Infrastructures Pvt. Ltd. has been awarded the consultancy services for
the above work

This note outlines the basis of design for the steelwork superstructure as
envisaged.

2.0 MATERIAL

2.1 MEMBERS

The superstructure shall be entirely of structural steel construction apart from the
road deck, which will be of steel-concrete composite construction. All Chord
Members, Verticals, diagonals, stringers and cross girders shall be of HT steel of
grade E 410 B0 conforming to IS:2062-2011. Members of top lateral bracing system
and sway bracing system involving pipes (MS circular hollow sections) shall
conform to IS:1161-2014. Members of bottom lateral bracing system involving
rectangular hollow sections shall conform to IS:4923-1997, All major gussets shall
be of steel grade E 410 B0 conforming to IS:2062-2011 unless noted otherwise.

2.2 FASTENINGS

The superstructure members shall primarily be of welded construction. Majority of

the members shall be built up of plates welded to each other to arrive at the desired
cross section. However, the member components shall be connected at joints by
HSFG bolts of property class 10.9 conforming to IS 4000-1992, IS 1367 Part III-
2002, IS 3757-1985.

3.0 SPAN ARRANGEMENT

The entire span arrangement of superstructure shall be 1x108.5m (c/c distance

between bearings).

4.0 DESIGN PHILOSOPHY

4.1 METHOD OF DESIGN

The steel superstructure has been designed using Annexure-G of IRC-24:2010 for
the Design of Steel Road Bridges, which allows for “Working Stress Design” (Based
on IRC:24-2001).

Sheet No. 1 / 1
110M SPAN STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE, MOGRAJPUR – TECHNICAL NOTE

SL NO. DESCRIPTION REFERENCE

4.2 BRIDGE CONFIGURATION

The selection of type of superstructure is largely dependent on availability of

construction materials and constraints likely to be encountered at site. The
proposed bridges should therefore ideally be of simple structural configuration,
elegant in appearance and can be constructed / erected with locally available labour
and material to the maximum extent possible.

Considering the above aspects, structural steel superstructure with concrete deck
slab has been proposed for the ROB. There will be five longitudinal steel girders in
superstructure which will be connected together by steel cross girders. The
superstructure shall comprise of pre-fabricated members of welded construction, of
lengths appropriately designed to suit transportability to the site. Once the
transportable members of superstructure girders reach the site, the same will be
jointed with HSFG bolts to form the full length of the superstructure.

The Bearings proposed shall be of POT-PTFE type and the location-wise

characteristics of bearings shall be as presented hereunder.

B1 B3

B2 B4
CL of Pier P9 CL of Pier P10

Location of Bearing Type of Bearing

At B1 : Fixed
At B2 : Trans-guided
At B3 : Long-guided
At B4 : Both guided i.e. free

4.3 MODELLING OF THE STRUCTURE

For the purpose of the analysis, the structure has been modeled as Three
dimensional (3D) triangulated truss-girder system with rigid connections (moment
Resistant type). However, the connections between the stringers and cross girders
and those between cross girders and bottom chords are considered as shear
connections. All Bracings are designated as members subjected to effect of axial
forces only.

Bottom lateral Bracing system has been introduced to cater for the wind / seismic
forces. Cross bracing system is considered effective forming a horizontal wind
girder for transmitting such lateral effects to the bearing system. A connecting
component is conceived to be provided between the sofit of the stringers and the
bottom lateral bracing.

Sheet No. 1 / 2
110M SPAN STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE, MOGRAJPUR – TECHNICAL NOTE

SL NO. DESCRIPTION REFERENCE

4.4 ANALYSIS

The structure had been analyzed as a 3–D space frame using standard software
STAAD–Pro. The sectional area input has been done using gross cross sectional
area of the members.

4.5 SPECIAL FEATURES RELATING TO LOAD INPUT DATA

The various loads and forces considered for design of the bridge superstructure
have been outlined here-in-after.
Relevant
LOADS General Description Codes /
References

 Dead Load In the first step the dead load of the entire structure is fed in as Break-up of
input through the “Self-weight” command. A factor of 40% is distribution
introduced over and above the self-weight of the bare structure for on structure
connection gussets, battens / lacings etc. for main truss members. is presented
in relevant
However, this factor has been considered as 20% for members of comment
floor system and 15% for bracing members. lines of
STAAD file.

 Super- Selfweight of wearing coat has been considered as 200 kg/sqm Break-up of
imposed Selfweight of crash barrier has been considered as 700 kg/m distribution
Dead load Weight of handrail has been considered as 20kg/m . on structure
(SIDL) Weight of 8 O/P Walkway chequred plate = 69kg/sqm is presented
in relevant
comment
lines of
STAAD file.

 Vertical Live Live load has been applied as per IRC6:2017

Load Following cases of Live load has been considered.
i) One Lane 70R loading
ii) One Lane 70R + One Lane Class-A loading
iii) Three Lanes of Class-A Loading
iv) Congestion Loading
v) Special Vehicle Loading

 Live load on Total (LL) on each walkway = 0.300 t/sqm. Load reactions Break-up of
Walkway transmitted through each walkway channel on brackets are calculations
computed and fed as input in relevant STAAD files. are
presented in
relevant
comment
lines of
STAAD file.

Sheet No. 1 / 3
110M SPAN STEEL TRUSS BRIDGE, MOGRAJPUR – TECHNICAL NOTE

SL NO. DESCRIPTION REFERENCE

 Wind Wind pressure effect on the structure has been computed in

Pressure accordance with relevant clauses of IRC:6 and the same are
effect explained in the chapter comprising of Wind Load calculations in
the design document.

 Forces and The site (Mograjpur) lies in Seismic zone III.

effect due to
earthquake The parameters considered are as follows:
 Zone factor = 0.16
 Importance factor, I = 1.2
 Soil classification : Type II (medium)
 Horizontal seismic Co-efficient has been computed as presented
in the relevant sheets in the chapter comprising of Seismic Load
calculations in the design document.

5.0 STRESS SHEET

The design loads and moments for various members and their corresponding
allowable stresses are reflected in the stress sheet. Important stipulations / Salient
considerations governing preparation of stress sheets are detailed hereinafter.

6.0 EXPANSION JOINT

Strip-Seal type expansion joints are considered in the bridges to allow for the
anticipated movement of the longitudinal superstructure girders.

7.0 WEARING COAT

Mastic ashphalt wearing coat of 65mm thickness, on the RCC deck has been
conceived.

8.0 CODES
The following codes have been used in design.
 IRC : 5
 IRC : 6
 IRC : 22
 IRC : 24

Sheet No. 1 / 4
CHAPTER 2
CALCULATION OF WIND LOAD

Sheet No. : 2 / 0
WIND_UNLOADED

WIND LOAD (UNLOADED) ANALYSIS FOR 110m SPAN STEEL THROUGH BRIDGE
Design wind values:

Lower water level = 0.000 m Deck level = 10.000 m

Avg. ht. of exposed surface above mean retarding surface = 26.000 = 26.00 m (say)
Taking,Wind velocity V = 50.00 m/s Wind pressure P = 134.42 kg/m2

As per cl. 209.3.6 of IRC:6-2017, if wind velocity, V > 36 m/s, no live load will move over the deck.
For loaded condition, wind velocity should be considered maximum 36m/s and in the same case wind
pressure is 110 kg/m^2.

Wind pressure on loaded structure = 0.134 t/m2 [Table12, IRC:6-2017]

Max. wind force on plane of loaded chord = 0.45 t/m [Clause 212.6, IRC:6-2000]
Max wind force on moving load = 0 t/m [Clause 212.4, IRC:6-2000]
Point of action of wind on LL, above WC = 1.5 m
Wind pre. on unloaded structure = 0.24 t/m2 [Clause 212.7, IRC:6-2000]
Max. wind force on plane of unloaded chord = 0.225 t/m [Clause 212.6, IRC:6-2000]
Total area of obstruction = 546.49 m2
Overall area = 1674.0 m2
Solidity ratio = 0.33
Drag coefficient= 1.7 [TableC-1, IRC:6-2017]
Truss spacing ratio = 0.81
Shield factor = 0.74 [TableC-2, IRC:6-2017]
Gust Factor = 2.00 [Clause 209.3.3, IRC:6-2017]

CALCULATION OF EXPOSED AREA OF THE STRUCTURE IN ELEVATION

Wind on
Total area,
width (W) or memb.
member length, L number of A (m2) loaded
member height
Identity (m) member L x (W or
(H)(m) condn.
H) x no.
(t/m)

DECK Stringer +
7.750 1.743 14 189.12
SYSTEM Kerb 0.7966 t/m
189.12 m2
0
TOP CHORDS

U1 U2 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588

U2 U3 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
U3 U4 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
U4 U5 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
U5 U6 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
U7 U8 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
46.500 m 68.82 m2
L0 L1 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
BOTTOM CHORDS

L1 L2 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588

L2 L3 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
L3 L4 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
L4 L5 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
L5 L6 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
L6 L7 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.588
54.250 m 80.29 m2

110M_Load for WL Sheet No : 2 / 1

WIND_UNLOADED

Wind on
Total area,
width (W) or memb.
member length, L number of A (m2) loaded
member height
Identity (m) member L x (W or
(H)(m) condn.
H) x no.
(t/m)

VERTICAL L0-M0 8.000 0.74 2 11.84 0.588

LOWER

L2-M2 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.239

L4-M4 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.239
L6-M6 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.239
0.00
0.00
VERTICAL
UPPER

M2-U2 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.239

M4-U4 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.239
M6-U6 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.239
40.6 m2
M0-L1 11.138 0.74 2 16.49 0.588
LOWER DIAGONAL

M2-L1 11.138 0.62 2 13.82 0.493

M2-L3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M4-L3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M4-L5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M6-L5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M6-L7 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
0.00
M0-U1 11.138 0.74 2 16.49 0.588
UPPER DIAGONAL

M2-U1 11.138 0.62 2 13.82 0.493

M2-U3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M4-U3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M4-U5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M6-U5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
M6-U7 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.382
167.62 m2

110M_Load for WL Sheet No : 2 / 2

WIND_LOADED

WIND LOAD (LOADED) ANALYSIS FOR 110m SPAN STEEL THROUGH BRIDGE
Design wind values:

Lower water level = 0.000 m Deck level = 10.000 m

Avg. ht. of exposed surface above mean retarding surface = 26.000 = 26.00 m (say)
Taking,Wind velocity V = 36.00 m/s Wind pressure P = 69.68 kg/m2

As per cl. 209.3.6 of IRC:6-2017, if wind velocity, V > 36 m/s, no live load will move over the deck.
For loaded condition, wind velocity should be considered maximum 36m/s and in the same case wind
pressure is 110 kg/m^2.

Wind pressure on loaded structure = 0.070 t/m2 [Table12, IRC:6-2017]

Max. wind force on plane of loaded chord = 0.45 t/m [Clause 212.6, IRC:6-2000]
Max wind force on moving load = 0.4975 t/m [Clause 212.4, IRC:6-2000]
Point of action of wind on LL, above WC = 1.5 m
Wind pre. on unloaded structure = 0.24 t/m2 [Clause 212.7, IRC:6-2000]
Max. wind force on plane of unloaded chord = 0.225 t/m [Clause 212.6, IRC:6-2000]
Total area of obstruction = 546.49 m2
Overall area = 1674.0 m2
Solidity ratio = 0.33
Drag coefficient= 1.7 [TableC-1, IRC:6-2017]
Truss spacing ratio = 0.81
Shield factor = 0.74 [TableC-2, IRC:6-2017]
Gust Factor = 2.00 [Clause 209.3.3, IRC:6-2017]

CALCULATION OF EXPOSED AREA OF THE STRUCTURE IN ELEVATION

Wind on
Total area,
width (W) or memb.
member length, L number of A (m2) loaded
member height
Identity (m) member L x (W or H)
(H)(m) condn.
x no.
(t/m)

DECK Stringer +
7.750 1.743 14 189.12
SYSTEM Kerb 0.9105 t/m
189.12 m2
0
TOP CHORDS

U1 U2 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305

U2 U3 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
U3 U4 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
U4 U5 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
U5 U6 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
U7 U8 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
46.500 m 68.82 m2
L0 L1 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
BOTTOM CHORDS

L1 L2 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305

L2 L3 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
L3 L4 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
L4 L5 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
L5 L6 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
L6 L7 7.750 0.74 2 11.47 0.305
54.250 m 80.29 m2

110M_Load for WL Sheet No : 2 / 3

WIND_LOADED

Wind on
Total area,
width (W) or memb.
member length, L number of A (m2) loaded
member height
Identity (m) member L x (W or H)
(H)(m) condn.
x no.
(t/m)

VERTICAL L0-M0 8.000 0.74 2 11.84 0.305

LOWER

L2-M2 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.124

L4-M4 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.124
L6-M6 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.124
0.00
0.00
VERTICAL
UPPER

M2-U2 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.124

M4-U4 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.124
M6-U6 8.000 0.3 2 4.80 0.124
0.00
40.6 m2
M0-L1 11.138 0.74 2 16.49 0.305
LOWER DIAGONAL

M2-L1 11.138 0.62 2 13.82 0.256

M2-L3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M4-L3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M4-L5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M6-L5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M6-L7 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
0.00
M0-U1 11.138 0.74 2 16.49 0.305
M2-U1 11.138 0.62 2 13.82 0.256
DIAGONAL
UPPER

M2-U3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198

M4-U3 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M4-U5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M6-U5 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
M6-U7 11.138 0.48 2 10.70 0.198
167.62 m2

110M_Load for WL Sheet No : 2 / 4

CHAPTER 3
COMPUTATION OF CENTRE OF MASS
FOR SUPER STRUCTURE AND 
CALCULATION OF SEISMIC 
COEFFICIENT

Sheet No. 3 / 0
Seismic

COMPUTATION OF CENTRE OF MASS OF SUPERSTRUCTURE :

Length, L Factor for C.G With

Memb. Weight gussets, Weight (t) respect to
Memb No. number AXB
Identity (m) t/m battens A CG of Bott
etc. chord

L0 - L1 7.750 0.416 1.4 4 18.057 0 0.000

L1 - L2 7.750 0.416 1.4 4 18.057 0 0.000
L2 - L3 7.750 0.416 1.4 4 18.057 0 0.000
Bottom
L3 - L4 7.750 0.685 1.4 4 29.743 0 0.000
Chords
L4 - L5 7.750 0.685 1.4 4 29.743 0 0.000
L5 - L6 7.750 0.777 1.4 4 33.729 0 0.000
L6 - L7 7.750 0.777 1.4 4 33.729 0 0.000

U1 - U2 7.375 0.384 1.4 4 15.876 16 254.016

U2 - U3 7.375 0.384 1.4 4 15.876 16 254.016
Top U3 - U4 7.375 0.513 1.4 4 21.191 16 339.056
Chords U4 - U5 7.375 0.513 1.4 4 21.191 16 339.056
U5 - U6 7.375 0.575 1.4 4 23.758 16 380.128
U6 - U7 7.375 0.575 1.4 4 23.758 16 380.128

M2-U2 8.000 0.120 1.20 4.00 4.616 12 55.392

M4-U4 8.000 0.120 1.20 4.00 4.616 12 55.392
M6-U6 8.000 0.120 1.20 4.00 4.616 12 55.392
Verticals L0-M0 8.000 0.381 1.40 4.00 17.064 4 68.256
L2-M2 8.000 0.120 1.20 4.00 4.616 4 18.464
L4-M4 8.000 0.120 1.20 4.00 4.616 4 18.464
L6-M6 8.000 0.120 1.20 4.00 4.616 4 18.464

M0-U1 11.138 0.381 1.4 4 23.757 12 285.084

M2-U1 11.138 0.285 1.4 4 17.784 12 213.408
M2-U3 11.138 0.211 1.4 4 13.162 12 157.944
M4-U3 11.138 0.143 1.4 4 8.931 12 107.172
M4-U5 11.138 0.173 1.4 4 10.811 12 129.732
M6-U5 11.138 0.143 1.4 4 8.931 12 107.172
M6-U7 11.138 0.143 1.4 4 8.931 12 107.172
Diagonal
M0-L1 11.138 0.323 1.4 4 20.134 4 80.536
M2-L1 11.138 0.285 1.4 4 17.784 4 71.136
M2-L3 11.138 0.211 1.4 4 13.162 4 52.648
M4-L3 11.138 0.173 1.4 4 10.811 4 43.244
M4-L5 11.138 0.143 1.4 4 8.931 4 35.724
M6-L5 11.138 0.143 1.4 4 8.931 4 35.724
M6-L7 11.138 0.143 1.4 4 8.931 4 35.724

110M_Centre of Mass Sheet No : 3 / 1

Seismic

Length, L Factor for C.G With

Memb. Weight gussets, Weight (t) respect to
Memb No. number AXB
Identity (m) t/m battens A CG of Bott
etc. chord

M0-M'0 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 8 13.496

U1-U'1 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 16 26.992
U2-U'2 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 16 26.992
Top
U3-U'3 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 16 26.992
Lateral
ties U4-U'4 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 16 26.992
U5-U'5 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 16 26.992
U6-U'6 12.900 0.052 1.25 2 1.687 16 26.992
U7-U'7 12.900 0.052 1.25 1 0.844 16 13.504

Knee Ties 12.900 0.052 1.25 6 5.061 8 40.488

Knee End 12.871 0.052 1.25 4 3.367 12 40.404

Bracing
Intermediate 10.308 0.052 1.25 12 8.088 12 97.056

L0 -L'0 12.900 0.643 1.2 2 21.200 0.395 8.374

L1 - L'1 12.900 0.332 1.2 2 10.935 0.395 4.320
L2 - L'2 12.900 0.332 1.2 2 10.935 0.395 4.320
Road X L3 -L'3 12.900 0.332 1.2 2 10.935 0.395 4.320
Girder L4 - L'4 12.900 0.332 1.2 2 10.935 0.395 4.320
L5 - L'5 12.900 0.332 1.2 2 10.935 0.395 4.320
L6 - L'6 12.900 0.332 1.2 2 10.935 0.395 4.320
L7 - L'7 12.900 0.332 1.2 1 5.799 0.395 2.291

L0 - L'1 15.049 0.085 1.25 4 6.413 -0.378 -2.425

L1 - L'2 15.049 0.077 1.25 4 5.827 -0.378 -2.203
L2 - L'3 15.049 0.077 1.25 4 5.827 -0.378 -2.203
Bottom
L3 - L'4 15.049 0.077 1.25 4 5.827 -0.378 -2.203
Lateral
L4 - L'5 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 -0.378 -1.488
Bracing
L5 - L'6 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 -0.378 -1.488
L6 - L'7 15.049 0.042 1.25 4 3.136 -0.378 -1.186

U1 - U'2 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 16 62.976

U2 - U'3 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 16 62.976
Top
U3 - U'4 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 16 62.976
Lateral
U4 - U'5 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 16 62.976
Bracing
U5 - U'6 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 16 62.976
U6 - U'7 15.049 0.052 1.25 4 3.936 16 62.976

110M_Centre of Mass Sheet No : 3 / 2

Seismic

Length, L Factor for C.G With

Memb. Weight gussets, Weight (t) respect to
Memb No. number AXB
Identity (m) t/m battens A CG of Bott
etc. chord
Handrail 108.5 0.02 4 8.680 1.423 12.352

Footpath Deck 108.5 0.1035 2 22.460 1.1 24.706

Bracket 1.684 0.0373 30 1.885 0.97 1.829

Footpath Channel 108.5 0.0306 4 13.281 0.97 12.883

Footpath Beam 108.5 0.0373 2 8.095 0.97 7.853

Road Int. 108.5 0.087 1.2 3 34.035 0.895 30.462

Stringer End 108.5 0.087 1.2 2 22.690 0.895 20.308

Deck Slab 108.5 7.225 1 783.913 1.395 1093.559

SIDL :

Wearing Course 108.5 1.794 1 194.649 1.428 277.862

Crash Barrier 108.5 0.6675 2 144.848 1.822 263.914

110M_Centre of Mass Sheet No : 3 / 3

Seismic

C.G of Superstructure (with Deck Slab) :

Total wt = 1943.35 t
Total AxX = 6212.52 tm
C.G = 3.20 m
R.L of superstructure C.G = 80.797 m

Calculation of seismic coefficient:

Transverse direction :

Superstructure dead load = 14112 kN

0.2 OF Superstructure live load = 569.4 kN (LOAD CASE 613)

14681.42 kN

Deflection at top of Pier Cap for 1 t load acting at CG of Superstructure = 0.092 mm

Load required for 1mm deflection = 106.63 kN
F= 106.63 kN
T = 2x (14681.4192/ (1000x106.63))^0.5 = 0.743 Sec

Sa/g = 1.830
Z= 0.16 I= 1.2 R= 1
h = (0.16/2)*(1.2/1)*1.83041722745626*1.4 = 0.246

110M_Centre of Mass Sheet No : 3 / 4

CHAPTER 4
STRESS SHEET ‐
TABULATION OF DESIGN FORCES

Sheet No. 4 / 0
LOAD SUMMARY

TABULATION OF DESIGN FORCES FOR CHORD, WEB MEMBERS & OTHERS

DL+SIDL LL FPLL WL (LOADED) WL (UNLOADED) SEISMIC

MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of
Member MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan
Member / Panel Member no in STAAD Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane
Mkd. e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment)
moment) moment) moment) moment) moment) moment)
t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m

32.60(T) 64.20(T) 93.95(T)

U1-U2 17 28 117 128 15.90 0.70 23.15 3.75 0.90 0.05 2.95 7.75 4.80 14.55 7.00 10.40
433.20(C) 231.20 (C) 21.30(C) 32.60(C) 64.20(C) 93.95(C)
27.40(T) 55.80(T) 83.90(T)
U2-U3 18 27 118 127 14.25 0.70 21.80 1.10 0.90 0.05 3.60 7.75 6.65 14.50 6.05 9.40
434.35(C) 231.65 (C) 21.35(C) 27.40(C) 55.80(C) 83.90(C)
38.60(T) 80.10(T) 127.50(T)
U3-U4 19 26 119 126 30.65 0.35 26.45 2.15 1.70 0.05 4.40 4.65 8.15 9.25 7.55 4.40
699.50(C) 343.95 (C) 33.90(C) 38.60(C) 80.10(C) 127.50(C)
TOP CHORD
30.90(T) 67.25(T) 113.50(T)
U4-U5 20 25 120 125 30.20 0.25 34.80 0.65 1.65 0.05 3.15 4.65 4.70 9.25 10.30 4.10
699.90(C) 344.10 (C) 33.90(C) 30.90(C) 67.25(C) 113.50(C)
28.45(T) 65.90(T) 123.55(T)
U5-U6 21 24 121 124 36.00 0.20 36.80 1.90 2.00 0.05 3.25 3.35 4.85 7.20 10.85 2.70
847.75(C) 415.30 (C) 41.00(C) 28.45(C) 65.90(C) 123.55(C)
23.65(T) 58.00(T) 114.45(T)
U6-U7 22 23 122 123 35.80 0.20 30.85 1.45 2.00 0.05 1.30 3.35 3.05 7.20 5.90 1.95
847.90(C) 415.45 (C) 41.00(C) 23.65(C) 58.00(C) 114.45(C)
7.50(T) 32.65 (T) 0.20(T) 172.00(T) 276.15(T) 336.10(T)
L0-L1 1 14 101 114 25.05 3.30 34.86 4.70 1.25 0.00 5.55 5.00 9.55 10.25 12.50 10.50
172.00(C) 276.15(C) 336.10(C)
390.05(T) 192.30 (T) 18.40(T) 95.90(T) 156.30(T) 231.70(T)
L1-L2 2 13 102 113 12.55 0.80 34.15 1.80 0.70 0.05 5.60 6.10 9.30 10.60 10.80 8.60
95.90(C) 156.30(C) 231.70(C)
392.70(T) 194.00 (T) 18.55(T) 128.90(T) 203.90(T) 308.45(T)
L2-L3 3 12 103 112 19.00 0.60 31.75 1.80 0.90 0.05 4.95 9.95 7.95 16.25 10.75 17.75
128.90(C) 203.90(C) 308.45(C)
BOTTOM 685.45(T) 318.75 (T) 32.75(T) 157.10(T) 250.80(T) 399.45(T)
L3-L4 4 11 104 111 25.20 0.25 38.95 2.35 1.50 0.05 5.80 5.25 9.25 9.35 14.70 9.55
CHORD 157.10(C) 250.80(C) 399.45(C)
685.60(T) 318.85 (T) 32.75(T) 169.95(T) 267.85(T) 431.85(T)
L4-L5 5 10 105 110 24.95 0.10 41.85 1.05 1.50 0.05 6.85 6.70 11.05 10.45 14.65 13.05
169.95(C) 267.85(C) 431.85(C)
819.70(T) 380.60 (T) 39.10(T) 178.05(T) 282.05(T) 462.60(T)
L5-L6 6 9 106 109 28.35 0.05 41.75 1.10 1.60 0.05 6.95 4.95 11.30 7.55 15.25 9.75
178.05(C) 282.05(C) 462.60(C)
819.80(T) 381.45 (T) 39.10(T) 174.10(T) 274.70(T) 457.35(T)
L6-L7 7 8 107 108 28.10 0.05 41.20 0.45 1.60 0.05 6.05 5.80 9.80 9.15 15.25 11.50
174.10(C) 274.70(C) 457.35(C)
1.95(T) 5.35 (T) 0.40(T) 0.60(T) 1.15(T) 1.10(T)
M2-U2 40 46 140 146 0.45 0.25 0.45 2.55 0.05 0.05 0.10 31.20 0.15 57.75 0.15 36.85
0.30 (C) 0.60(C) 1.15(C) 1.10(C)
Upper Vertical 7.15(T) 10.15 (T) 0.70(T) 0.85(T) 1.80(T) 1.90(T)
M4-U4 41 45 141 145 0.50 0.25 0.50 1.85 0.05 0.05 0.05 20.90 0.10 40.60 0.10 17.60
Member 1.25 (C) 0.85(C) 1.80(C) 1.90(C)
7.80(T) 12.20 (T) 0.75(T) 0.15(T) 0.35(T) 2.20(T)
M6-U6 44 44 142 144 0.20 0.30 0.35 3.20 0.05 0.05 0.05 13.95 0.10 28.90 0.05 5.50
0.85 (C) 0.15(C) 0.35(C) 2.20(C)
49.85(T) 93.80(T) 128.45(T)
L0-M0 31 39 131 139 25.35 0.40 12.90 13.10 1.15 0.05 5.80 84.05 9.90 151.20 12.60 114.90
473.00(C) 245.20 (C) 22.40(C) 49.85(C) 93.80(C) 128.45(C)
52.55(T) 73.30 (T) 3.30(T) 2.15(T) 3.40(T) 9.35(T)
L2-M2 32 38 132 138 0.45 0.15 0.40 2.00 0.05 0.05 0.05 27.90 0.10 51.85 0.15 32.25
Lower Vertical 3.20 (C) 2.15(C) 3.40(C) 9.35(C)
Member 50.40(T) 72.30 (T) 3.05(T) 2.50(T) 3.90(T) 10.25(T)
L4-M4 33 37 133 137 0.50 0.25 0.35 1.90 0.05 0.05 0.05 20.40 0.10 39.75 0.10 16.80
7.70 (C) 2.50(C) 3.90(C) 10.25(C)
50.45(T) 72.75 (T) 3.00(T) 2.60(T) 4.10(T) 9.90(T)
L6-M6 34 36 134 136 0.25 0.30 0.30 3.45 0.05 0.05 0.05 14.85 0.05 30.75 0.10 5.60
9.05 (C) 2.60(C) 4.10(C) 9.90(C)

110M_Design Sheet No: 4 / 1

LOAD SUMMARY

TABULATION OF DESIGN FORCES FOR CHORD, WEB MEMBERS & OTHERS

DL+SIDL LL FPLL WL (LOADED) WL (UNLOADED) SEISMIC

MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of
Member MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan
Member / Panel Member no in STAAD Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane
Mkd. e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment)
moment) moment) moment) moment) moment) moment)
t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m

22.05(T) 43.25(T) 68.95(T)

M0-U1 63 78 163 178 21.15 0.40 38.85 9.10 1.00 0.05 6.25 58.60 10.90 105.40 11.25 80.10
325.75(C) 170.45 (C) 15.65(C) 22.05(C) 43.25(C) 68.95(C)
304.95(T) 167.45 (T) 15.15(T) 23.25(T) 45.30(T) 68.10(T)
M2-U1 64 77 164 177 7.15 0.40 19.65 2.70 0.55 0.05 2.45 32.95 4.25 62.15 4.25 34.20
23.25(C) 45.30(C) 68.10(C)
29.90 (T) 16.00(T) 31.10(T) 46.55(T)
M2-U3 65 76 165 176 4.95 0.35 8.15 4.00 0.15 0.05 1.35 45.30 2.45 82.95 2.30 55.45
205.45(C) 125.90 (C) 9.40(C) 16.00(C) 31.10(C) 46.55(C)
Upper Diagonal 179.05(T) 122.35 (T) 8.75(T) 13.60(T) 26.55(T) 40.35(T)
M4-U3 66 75 166 175 2.05 0.20 4.65 2.15 0.10 0.05 0.75 14.20 1.35 28.40 1.10 10.00
Member 26.10 (C) 13.60(C) 26.55(C) 40.35(C)
39.05 (T) 2.90(T) 7.00(T) 18.75(T)
M4-U5 67 74 167 174 6.05 0.30 6.75 2.10 0.25 0.05 0.65 22.00 1.00 42.15 2.00 19.70
126.55(C) 96.10 (C) 5.75(C) 2.90(C) 7.00(C) 18.75(C)
88.35(T) 90.50 (T) 4.50(T) 3.55(T) 7.55(T) 15.15(T)
M6-U5 68 73 168 173 3.45 0.25 5.60 3.20 0.25 0.05 0.50 11.00 0.80 23.20 1.25 4.85
38.85 (C) 3.55(C) 7.55(C) 15.15(C)
63.60 (T) 1.95(T) 3.45(T) 5.75(T)
M6-U7 69 72 169 172 1.35 0.30 4.70 3.60 0.05 0.05 0.40 14.50 0.75 29.70 0.45 6.15
16.55(C) 63.00 (C) 0.45(C) 1.95(C) 3.45(C) 5.75(C)
322.90(T) 172.35 (T) 15.65(T) 32.85(T) 62.05(T) 85.70(T)
M0-L1 47 62 147 162 10.65 0.30 24.55 9.10 0.60 0.05 4.85 58.40 8.40 105.10 8.65 79.85
32.85(C) 62.05(C) 85.70(C)
20.70 (T) 33.20(T) 62.55(T) 74.80(T)
M2-L1 48 61 148 161 8.50 0.40 21.60 4.35 0.70 0.05 3.10 47.65 5.30 87.10 5.55 58.70
246.30(C) 129.50 (C) 11.30(C) 33.20(C) 62.55(C) 74.80(C)
261.30(T) 138.90 (T) 13.10(T) 7.00(T) 15.50(T) 40.65(T)
M2-L3 49 60 149 160 7.20 0.20 11.05 2.90 0.30 0.05 1.10 35.25 1.90 66.25 2.40 37.40
7.00(C) 15.50(C) 40.65(C)
Lower Diagonal 24.40 (T) 7.95(T) 17.25(T) 26.90(T)
M4-L3 50 59 150 159 2.60 0.30 5.75 2.90 0.20 0.05 0.65 22.35 1.10 42.75 1.10 20.55
Member 162.05(C) 102.35 (C) 7.40(C) 7.95(C) 17.25(C) 26.90(C)
144.80(T) 95.70 (T) 7.20(T) 8.10(T) 15.50(T) 30.90(T)
M4-L5 51 58 151 158 2.20 0.20 4.95 2.10 0.10 0.05 0.90 14.55 1.45 28.95 1.75 9.25
23.65 (C) 8.10(C) 15.50(C) 30.90(C)
40.10 (T) 4.15(T) 9.05(T) 12.50(T)
M6-L5 52 57 152 157 2.00 0.25 4.95 3.40 0.15 0.05 0.80 13.90 1.30 28.40 1.60 8.55
50.20(C) 58.50 (C) 1.95(C) 4.15(C) 9.05(C) 12.50(C)
53.55(T) 64.45 (T) 2.95(T) 1.60(T) 2.40(T) 11.65(T)
M6-L7 53 56 153 156 2.70 0.25 4.85 3.00 0.15 0.05 0.10 10.40 0.25 21.90 0.45 2.55
35.45 (C) 1.60(C) 2.40(C) 11.65(C)

Top Chord 15.55(T) 7.80 (T) 0.80(T) 20.15(T) 37.10(T) 26.35(T)

TCL 201 TO 230
Lateral 0.60 (C) 20.15(C) 37.10(C) 26.35(C)
Top Chord 1.50 (T) 12.85(T) 22.40(T) 20.60(T)
TCB 231 TO 244 249 TO 258
Bracing 9.25(C) 4.70 (C) 0.45(C) 12.85(C) 22.40(C) 20.60(C)
Portal / Knee 0.15 (T) 0.00(T) 0.00(T) 0.00(T)
302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347
Tie 0.00(C) 0.05 (C) 0.00(C) 0.00(C) 0.00(C) 0.00(C)

110M_Design Sheet No: 4 / 2

LOAD SUMMARY

TABULATION OF DESIGN FORCES FOR CHORD, WEB MEMBERS & OTHERS

DL+SIDL LL FPLL WL (LOADED) WL (UNLOADED) SEISMIC

MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of MY(Out of
Member MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan MZ(Inplan
Member / Panel Member no in STAAD Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane Axial plane
Mkd. e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment) e moment)
moment) moment) moment) moment) moment) moment)
t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m

Vertical Knee 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 337 3.55 (T) 31.30(T) 57.50(T) 39.80(T)
Bracing 338 339 342 343 1.05(C) 3.55 (C) 0.00(C) 31.30(C) 57.50(C) 39.80(C)
4.00 (T) 16.20(T) 28.20(T) 25.70(T)
Portal Bracing 348 349 352 353
1.20(C) 4.05 (C) 0.05(C) 16.20(C) 28.20(C) 25.70(C)
5.45 (T) 74.20 (T) 110.75 (T) 170.00 (T)
L0-L1' 901 TO 912 1033 TO 1044
3.50 (C) 6.80 (C) 0.10 (C) 74.20 (C) 110.75 (C) 170.00 (C)
19.65 (T) 10.15 (T) 0.90 (T) 66.80 (T) 100.65 (T) 149.80 (T)
L1-L2' 913 TO 924 1021 TO 1032
0.90 (C) 66.80 (C) 100.65 (C) 149.80 (C)
14.55 (T) 7.90 (T) 0.65 (T) 53.25 (T) 79.95 (T) 122.15 (T)
L2-L3' 925 TO 936 1009 TO 1020
1.55 (C) 53.25 (C) 79.95 (C) 122.15 (C)

Cross bracing 15.80 (T) 8.00 (T) 0.75 (T) 41.75 (T) 62.15 (T) 100.25 (T)
L3-L4' 937 TO 948 997 TO 1008
at Deck Level 1.25 (C) 41.75 (C) 62.15 (C) 100.25 (C)
15.70 (T) 7.85 (T) 0.75 (T) 33.80 (T) 50.80 (T) 81.60 (T)
L4-L5' 949 TO 960 985 TO 996
0.80 (C) 33.80 (C) 50.80 (C) 81.60 (C)
16.60 (T) 8.20 (T) 0.80 (T) 24.25 (T) 36.50 (T) 59.80 (T)
L5-L6' 961 TO 972 973 TO 984
0.60 (C) 24.25 (C) 36.50 (C) 59.80 (C)
16.55 (T) 8.50 (T) 0.80 (T) 16.80 (T) 25.90 (T) 40.95 (T)
L6-L7' 1290 TO 1301 1302 TO 1313
0.50 (C) 16.80 (C) 25.90 (C) 40.95 (C)

110M_Design Sheet No: 4 / 3

LOAD SUMMARY

LOAD COMBINATION FOR CHORD, WEB MEMBERS & OTHERS

DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL (DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED) (DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL/1.154+FPLL)+SL

Member MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of

Member / Panel Member no in STAAD Axial Axial Axial Axial
Mkd. moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment)

t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m

0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)

U1-U2 17 28 117 128 39.95 4.50 42.90 12.25 20.70 15.25 27.09 11.76
685.70 (C) 718.30 (C) 497.40 (C) 571.48 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
U2-U3 18 27 118 127 36.95 1.85 40.55 9.60 20.90 15.20 24.26 10.30
687.35 (C) 714.75 (C) 490.15 (C) 562.67 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
U3-U4 19 26 119 126 58.80 2.55 63.20 7.20 38.80 9.60 43.12 5.13
1077.35 (C) 1115.95 (C) 779.60 (C) 893.39 (C)
TOP CHORD
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
U4-U5 20 25 120 125 66.65 0.95 69.80 5.60 34.90 9.50 46.86 4.47
1077.90 (C) 1108.80 (C) 767.15 (C) 879.82 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
U5-U6 21 24 121 124 74.80 2.15 78.05 5.50 40.85 7.40 53.63 3.24
1304.05 (C) 1332.50 (C) 913.65 (C) 1051.48 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
U6-U7 22 23 122 123 68.65 1.70 69.95 5.05 38.85 7.40 47.45 2.41
1304.35 (C) 1328.00 (C) 905.90 (C) 1042.55 (C)
40.35 (T) 212.35 (T) 283.65 (T) 349.30 (T)
L0-L1 1 14 101 114 61.16 8.00 66.71 13.00 34.60 13.55 43.84 14.61
0.00 (C) 164.30 (C) 268.65 (C) 328.56 (C)
600.75 (T) 696.65 (T) 546.35 (T) 658.76 (T)
L1-L2 2 13 102 113 47.40 2.65 53.00 8.75 21.85 11.40 29.41 9.72
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
605.25 (T) 734.15 (T) 596.60 (T) 738.48 (T)
L2-L3 3 12 103 112 51.65 2.45 56.60 12.40 26.95 16.85 35.43 18.67
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
BOTTOM 1036.95 (T) 1194.05 (T) 936.25 (T) 1146.69 (T)
L3-L4 4 11 104 111 65.65 2.65 71.45 7.90 34.45 9.60 46.95 10.22
CHORD 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
1037.20 (T) 1207.15 (T) 953.45 (T) 1179.26 (T)
L4-L5 5 10 105 110 68.30 1.20 75.15 7.90 36.00 10.55 47.15 13.34
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
1239.40 (T) 1417.45 (T) 1101.75 (T) 1356.08 (T)
L5-L6 6 9 106 109 71.70 1.20 78.65 6.15 39.65 7.60 51.16 10.00
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
1240.35 (T) 1414.45 (T) 1094.50 (T) 1351.08 (T)
L6-L7 7 8 107 108 70.90 0.55 76.95 6.35 37.90 9.20 50.81 11.64
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
7.70 (T) 8.30 (T) 3.10 (T) 4.06 (T)
M2-U2 40 46 140 146 0.95 2.85 1.05 34.05 0.60 58.00 0.69 37.55
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
Upper Vertical 18.00 (T) 18.85 (T) 8.95 (T) 10.95 (T)
M4-U4 41 45 141 145 1.05 2.15 1.10 23.05 0.60 40.85 0.70 18.18
Member 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
20.75 (T) 20.90 (T) 8.15 (T) 12.26 (T)
M6-U6 44 44 142 144 0.60 3.55 0.65 17.50 0.30 29.20 0.32 6.36
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
L0-M0 31 39 131 139 39.40 13.55 45.20 97.60 35.25 151.60 40.42 117.58
740.60 (C) 790.45 (C) 566.80 (C) 648.43 (C)
129.15 (T) 131.30 (T) 55.95 (T) 75.26 (T)
L2-M2 32 38 132 138 0.90 2.20 0.95 30.10 0.55 52.00 0.68 32.76
Lower Vertical 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
Member 125.75 (T) 128.25 (T) 54.30 (T) 73.79 (T)
L4-M4 33 37 133 137 0.90 2.20 0.95 22.60 0.60 40.00 0.67 17.39
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
126.20 (T) 128.80 (T) 54.55 (T) 73.56 (T)
L6-M6 34 36 134 136 0.60 3.80 0.65 18.65 0.30 31.05 0.41 6.51
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)

110M_Design Sheet No: 4 / 4

LOAD SUMMARY

LOAD COMBINATION FOR CHORD, WEB MEMBERS & OTHERS

DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL (DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED) (DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL/1.154+FPLL)+SL

Member MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of

Member / Panel Member no in STAAD Axial Axial Axial Axial
Mkd. moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment)

t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m

0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)

M0-U1 63 78 163 178 61.00 9.55 67.25 68.15 32.05 105.80 39.33 82.09
511.85 (C) 533.90 (C) 369.00 (C) 427.37 (C)
487.55 (T) 510.80 (T) 350.25 (T) 405.10 (T)
M2-U1 64 77 164 177 27.35 3.15 29.80 36.10 11.40 62.55 14.92 35.08
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
M2-U3 65 76 165 176 13.25 4.40 14.60 49.70 7.40 83.30 8.69 56.50
340.75 (C) 356.75 (C) 236.55 (C) 275.70 (C)
Upper Diagonal 310.15 (T) 323.75 (T) 205.60 (T) 242.35 (T)
M4-U3 66 75 166 175 6.80 2.40 7.55 16.60 3.40 28.60 3.98 10.58
Member 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
M4-U5 67 74 167 174 13.05 2.45 13.70 24.45 7.05 42.45 9.27 20.37
228.40 (C) 231.30 (C) 133.55 (C) 163.11 (C)
183.35 (T) 186.90 (T) 95.90 (T) 120.08 (T)
M6-U5 68 73 168 173 9.30 3.50 9.80 14.50 4.25 23.45 5.72 5.66
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
46.60 (T) 48.55 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.13 (T)
M6-U7 69 72 169 172 6.10 3.95 6.50 18.45 2.10 30.00 2.62 7.08
80.00 (C) 81.95 (C) 20.00 (C) 33.31 (C)
510.90 (T) 543.75 (T) 384.95 (T) 441.60 (T)
M0-L1 47 62 147 162 35.80 9.45 40.65 67.85 19.05 105.40 23.67 81.74
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
M2-L1 48 61 148 161 30.80 4.80 33.90 52.45 13.80 87.50 17.93 59.86
387.10 (C) 420.30 (C) 308.85 (C) 345.80 (C)
413.30 (T) 420.30 (T) 276.80 (T) 328.64 (T)
M2-L3 49 60 149 160 18.55 3.15 19.65 38.40 9.10 66.45 11.58 38.11
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
Lower Diagonal 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
M4-L3 50 59 150 159 8.55 3.25 9.20 25.60 3.70 43.05 4.74 21.36
Member 271.80 (C) 279.75 (C) 179.30 (C) 208.17 (C)
247.70 (T) 255.80 (T) 160.30 (T) 193.73 (T)
M4-L5 51 58 151 158 7.25 2.35 8.15 16.90 3.65 29.15 4.83 9.82
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
M6-L5 52 57 152 157 7.10 3.70 7.90 17.60 3.30 28.65 4.49 9.40
110.65 (C) 114.80 (C) 59.25 (C) 73.23 (C)
120.95 (T) 122.55 (T) 55.95 (T) 76.96 (T)
M6-L7 53 56 153 156 7.70 3.30 7.80 13.70 2.95 22.15 4.02 3.33
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.00 (T)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.00 (C)
Top Chord 24.15 (T) 44.30 (T) 52.65 (T) 43.41 (T)
TCL 201 TO 230 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Lateral 0.00 (C) 4.40 (C) 21.55 (C) 10.74 (C)
Top Chord 0.00 (T) 4.65 (T) 13.15 (T) 11.52 (T)
TCB 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Bracing 14.40 (C) 27.25 (C) 31.65 (C) 30.75 (C)
Portal / Knee 0.15 (T) 0.15 (T) 0.00 (T) 0.03 (T)
302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Tie 0.05 (C) 0.05 (C) 0.00 (C) 0.01 (C)

110M_Design Sheet No: 4 / 5

LOAD SUMMARY

LOAD COMBINATION FOR CHORD, WEB MEMBERS & OTHERS

DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL (DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED) (DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL/1.154+FPLL)+SL

Member MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of MZ(Inplane MY(Out of

Member / Panel Member no in STAAD Axial Axial Axial Axial
Mkd. moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment) moment) plane moment)

t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m t t-m t-m

Vertical Knee 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 337 2.50 (T) 33.80 (T) 56.45 (T) 39.37 (T)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Bracing 338 339 342 343 4.60 (C) 35.90 (C) 58.55 (C) 41.47 (C)
2.75 (T) 18.95 (T) 27.00 (T) 25.18 (T)
Portal Bracing 348 349 352 353 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5.30 (C) 21.50 (C) 29.40 (C) 27.61 (C)
1.85 (T) 76.05 (T) 107.25 (T) 167.42 (T)
L0-L1' 901 TO 912 1033 TO 1044 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
10.40 (C) 84.60 (C) 114.25 (C) 174.70 (C)
30.70 (T) 97.50 (T) 120.30 (T) 171.39 (T)
L1-L2' 913 TO 924 1021 TO 1032 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 47.15 (C) 81.00 (C) 130.13 (C)
23.10 (T) 76.35 (T) 94.50 (T) 138.20 (T)
L2-L3' 925 TO 936 1009 TO 1020 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 39.60 (C) 65.40 (C) 107.74 (C)
Cross bracing 24.55 (T) 66.30 (T) 77.95 (T) 117.59 (T)
L3-L4' 937 TO 948 997 TO 1008 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
at Deck Level 0.00 (C) 26.45 (C) 46.35 (C) 84.52 (C)
24.30 (T) 58.10 (T) 66.50 (T) 98.81 (T)
L4-L5' 949 TO 960 985 TO 996 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 18.15 (C) 35.10 (C) 65.89 (C)
25.60 (T) 49.85 (T) 53.10 (T) 77.98 (T)
L5-L6' 961 TO 972 973 TO 984 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 7.45 (C) 19.90 (C) 43.14 (C)
25.85 (T) 42.65 (T) 42.45 (T) 59.13 (T)
L6-L7' 1290 TO 1301 1302 TO 1313 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 (C) 0.00 (C) 9.35 (C) 24.33 (C)

110M_Design Sheet No: 4 / 6

CHAPTER 5
DETAILED DESIGN CALCULATION FOR
CHORD AND WEB MEMBERS

Sheet No. 5 / 0
U1-U2

Design of Top Chord mkd. "U1-U2"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 685.70 718.30 571.48

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 39.95 42.90 27.09
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 4.50 12.25 11.76
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
187 138
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 187 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 187 x 16 mm

25 187 138

Properties of entire section :

489.68 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 384.40 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 325702.33 cm
4
Zzz top = 8802.77 cm
3

Iyy = 489272.62 cm
4
Zzz bott = 8802.77 cm
4

rzz = 25.79 cm Zyy = 13979.22 cm

3

ryy = 31.61 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 489.68 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 489.68 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 1

U1-U2

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 355.04 cm Net area of the section = 489.68 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 6382.4 cm (Zzz)net top = 8802.77 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10135.56 cm (Zyy)net = 13979.22 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 775 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 775 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 658.75 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 658.75 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 25.54
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 20.84
Governing Slenderness ratio = 25.54 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3191.90 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 225.57 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 46.25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 6101.60 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6132.50 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6132.50 Mpa
2
2587.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 1.0 32557.40

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 2

U1-U2

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4061.75 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4145.40 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4145.40 Mpa
2
2559.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 1.0 48907.98
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
kg / cm2 kg / cm
2
kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2300.83 2587.00 2559.00

II Wind Load case 2876.03 3233.75 3198.75

III Seismic Load case 3221.16 3621.80 3582.60
IV Temperature Load case 2645.95 2975.05 2942.85

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB
2
kg / cm kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 3

U1-U2

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1400.31 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.61 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 453.84 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 32.20 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.61+1*453.84/((1-1400.31/(0.6*32557.4))*2587)+1*32.2/((1-1400.31/(0.6*48907.98))*2559)

= 0.82 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1466.88 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.52 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 487.35 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 87.64 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.52+1*487.35/((1-1466.88/(0.6*32557.4))*3233.75)+1*87.64/((1-1466.88/(0.6*48907.98))*3198.75)

= 0.712 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1167.05 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.37 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 307.77 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 84.13 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.37+1*307.77/((1-1167.05/(0.6*32557.4))*3621.8)+1*84.13/((1-1167.05/(0.6*48907.98))*3582.6)

= 0.49 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 4

U2-U3

Design of Top Chord mkd. "U2-U3"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 687.35 714.75 562.67

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 36.95 40.55 24.26
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 1.85 9.60 10.30
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
187 138
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 187 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 187 x 16 mm

25 187 138

Properties of entire section :

489.68 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 384.40 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 325702.33 cm
4
Zzz top = 8802.77 cm
3

Iyy = 489272.62 cm
4
Zzz bott = 8802.77 cm
4
.
rzz = 25.79 cm Zyy = 13979.22 cm
3

ryy = 31.61 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 489.68 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 489.68 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 5

U2-U3

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 355.04 cm Net area of the section = 489.68 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 6382.4 cm (Zzz)net top = 8802.77 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10135.56 cm (Zyy)net = 13979.22 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 775 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 775 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 658.75 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 658.75 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 25.54
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 20.84
Governing Slenderness ratio = 25.54 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3191.90 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 225.57 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 46.25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 6101.60 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6132.50 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6132.50 Mpa
2
2587.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 32557.40

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 6

U2-U3

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4061.75 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4145.40 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4145.40 Mpa
2
2559.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 48907.98
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2300.83 2587.00 2559.00

II Wind Load case 2876.03 3233.75 3198.75

III Seismic Load case 3221.16 3621.80 3582.60
IV Temperature Load case 2645.95 2975.05 2942.85

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB
2
kg / cm kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 7

U2-U3

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1403.68 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.62 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 419.76 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 13.24 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.62+0.85*419.76/((1-1403.68/(0.6*32557.4))*2587)+0.85*13.24/((1-1403.68/(0.6*48907.98))*2559)

= 0.774 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1459.63 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.51 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 460.66 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 68.68 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.51+0.85*460.66/((1-1459.63/(0.6*32557.4))*3233.75)+0.85*68.68/((1-1459.63/(0.6*48907.98))*3198.75)

= 0.67 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1149.06 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.36 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 275.58 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 73.69 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.36+0.85*275.58/((1-1149.06/(0.6*32557.4))*3621.8)+0.85*73.69/((1-1149.06/(0.6*48907.98))*3582.6

= 0.45 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 8

U3-U4

Design of Top Chord mkd. "U3-U4"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 1077.35 1115.95 893.39

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 58.80 63.20 43.12
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 2.55 7.20 5.13
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 138
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 25 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 32 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 25 mm

32 180 138

Properties of entire section :

653.6 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 513.08 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 446264.47 cm
4
Zzz top = 12061.21 cm
3

Iyy = 627164.56 cm
4
Zzz bott = 12061.21 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.13 cm Zyy = 17918.99 cm
3

ryy = 30.98 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 653.60 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 653.60 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 9

U3-U4

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 472.04 cm Net area of the section = 653.60 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 8710.79 cm (Zzz)net top = 12061.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 12941.37 cm (Zyy)net = 17918.99 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 775 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 775 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 658.75 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 658.75 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 25.21
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.27
Governing Slenderness ratio = 25.21 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3276.58 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 225.86 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 29.6 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5859.69 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5934.83 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5934.83 Mpa
2
2585.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 33421.15

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 10

U3-U4

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 21.88 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4169.51 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4305.68 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4305.68 Mpa
2
2562.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 46968.93
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
kg / cm2 kg / cm
2
kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2303.79 2585.00 2562.00

II Wind Load case 2879.74 3231.25 3202.50

III Seismic Load case 3225.31 3619.00 3586.80
IV Temperature Load case 2649.36 2972.75 2946.30

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 11

U3-U4

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1648.34 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.72 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 487.52 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 14.24 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.72+0.85*487.52/((1-1648.34/(0.6*33421.15))*2585)+0.85*14.24/((1-1648.34/(0.6*46968.93))*2562)

= 0.9 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1707.39 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.6 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 524.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 40.19 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.6+0.85*524/((1-1707.39/(0.6*33421.15))*3231.25)+0.85*40.19/((1-1707.39/(0.6*46968.93))*3202.5)

= 0.77 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1366.88 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.43 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 357.55 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 28.65 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.43+0.85*357.55/((1-1366.88/(0.6*33421.15))*3619)+0.85*28.65/((1-1366.88/(0.6*46968.93))*3586.8)

= 0.53 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 12

U4-U5

Design of Top Chord mkd. "U4-U5"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 1077.90 1108.80 879.82

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 66.65 69.80 46.86
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.95 5.60 4.47
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 138
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 25 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 32 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 25 mm

32 180 138

Properties of entire section :

653.6 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 513.08 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 446264.47 cm
4
Zzz top = 12061.21 cm
3

Iyy = 627164.56 cm
4
Zzz bott = 12061.21 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.13 cm Zyy = 17918.99 cm
3

ryy = 30.98 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 653.60 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 653.60 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 13

U4-U5

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 472.04 cm Net area of the section = 653.60 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 8710.79 cm (Zzz)net top = 12061.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 12941.37 cm (Zyy)net = 17918.99 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 775 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 775 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 658.75 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 658.75 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 25.21
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.27
Governing Slenderness ratio = 25.21 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3276.58 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 225.86 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 29.6 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5859.69 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5934.83 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5934.83 Mpa
2
2585.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 33421.15

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 14

U4-U5

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 21.88 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4169.51 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4305.68 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4305.68 Mpa
2
2562.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 46968.93
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
kg / cm2 kg / cm
2
kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2303.79 2585.00 2562.00

II Wind Load case 2879.74 3231.25 3202.50

III Seismic Load case 3225.31 3619.00 3586.80
IV Temperature Load case 2649.36 2972.75 2946.30

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 15

U4-U5

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1649.18 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.72 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 552.60 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 5.31 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.72+0.85*552.6/((1-1649.18/(0.6*33421.15))*2585)+0.85*5.31/((1-1649.18/(0.6*46968.93))*2562)

= 0.92 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1696.46 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.59 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 578.72 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 31.26 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.59+0.85*578.72/((1-1696.46/(0.6*33421.15))*3231.25)+0.85*31.26/((1-1696.46/(0.6*46968.93))*3202.5)

= 0.77 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1346.11 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.42 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 388.53 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 24.97 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.42+0.85*388.53/((1-1346.11/(0.6*33421.15))*3619)+0.85*24.97/((1-1346.11/(0.6*46968.93))*3586.8)

= 0.53 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 16

U5-U6

Design of Top Chord mkd. "U5-U6"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 1304.05 1332.50 1051.48

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 74.80 78.05 53.63
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 2.15 5.50 3.24
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 138
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 36 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 32 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 36 mm

32 180 138

Properties of entire section :

732.8 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 575.25 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 537558.58 cm
4
Zzz top = 14528.62 cm
3

Iyy = 670474.29 cm
4
Zzz bott = 14528.62 cm
4
.
rzz = 27.08 cm Zyy = 19156.41 cm
3

ryy = 30.25 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 732.80 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 732.80 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 17

U5-U6

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 528.80 cm Net area of the section = 732.80 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 10484.08 cm (Zzz)net top = 14528.62 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 13823.57 cm (Zyy)net = 19156.41 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 775 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 775 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 658.75 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 658.75 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 24.32
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.78
Governing Slenderness ratio = 24.32 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3520.31 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 226.61 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 20.56 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5587.30 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5741.89 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5741.89 Mpa
2
2583.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 35907.20

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 18

U5-U6

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 21.88 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4479.66 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4615.98 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4615.98 Mpa
2
2568.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 44785.54
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
kg / cm2 kg / cm
2
kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2311.43 2583.00 2568.00

II Wind Load case 2889.28 3228.75 3210.00

III Seismic Load case 3236.00 3616.20 3595.20
IV Temperature Load case 2658.14 2970.45 2953.20

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 19

U5-U6

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1779.55 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.77 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 514.85 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 11.23 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.77+0.85*514.85/((1-1779.55/(0.6*35907.2))*2583)+0.85*11.23/((1-1779.55/(0.6*44785.54))*2568)

= 0.959 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1818.37 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.63 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 537.22 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 28.72 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.63+0.85*537.22/((1-1818.37/(0.6*35907.2))*3228.75)+0.85*28.72/((1-1818.37/(0.6*44785.54))*3210)

= 0.8 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1434.88 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.45 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 369.12 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 16.91 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.45+0.85*369.12/((1-1434.88/(0.6*35907.2))*3616.2)+0.85*16.91/((1-1434.88/(0.6*44785.54))*3595.2)

= 0.55 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 20

U6-U7

Design of Top Chord mkd. "U6-U7"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 1304.35 1328.00 1042.55

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 68.65 69.95 47.45
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 1.70 5.05 2.41
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 138
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 36 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 32 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 36 mm

32 180 138

Properties of entire section :

732.8 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 575.25 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 537558.58 cm
4
Zzz top = 14528.62 cm
3

Iyy = 670474.29 cm
4
Zzz bott = 14528.62 cm
4
.
rzz = 27.08 cm Zyy = 19156.41 cm
3

ryy = 30.25 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 732.80 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 732.80 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 21

U6-U7

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 528.80 cm Net area of the section = 732.80 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 10484.08 cm (Zzz)net top = 14528.62 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 13823.57 cm (Zyy)net = 19156.41 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 775 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 775 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 658.75 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 658.75 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 24.32
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.78
Governing Slenderness ratio = 24.32 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3520.31 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 226.61 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 20.56 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5587.30 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5741.89 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5741.89 Mpa
2
2583.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 35907.20

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 22

U6-U7

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 21.88 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 658.75 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4479.66 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4615.98 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4615.98 Mpa
2
2568.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 44785.54
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2311.43 2583.00 2568.00

II Wind Load case 2889.28 3228.75 3210.00

III Seismic Load case 3236.00 3616.20 3595.20
IV Temperature Load case 2658.14 2970.45 2953.20

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 23

U6-U7

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1779.96 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.78 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 472.52 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 8.88 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.78+0.85*472.52/((1-1779.96/(0.6*35907.2))*2583)+0.85*8.88/((1-1779.96/(0.6*44785.54))*2568)

= 0.953 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1812.23 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.63 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 481.47 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 26.37 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.63+0.85*481.47/((1-1812.23/(0.6*35907.2))*3228.75)+0.85*26.37/((1-1812.23/(0.6*44785.54))*3210)

= 0.78 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1422.70 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.44 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 326.58 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 12.59 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.44+0.85*326.58/((1-1422.7/(0.6*35907.2))*3616.2)+0.85*12.59/((1-1422.7/(0.6*44785.54))*3595.2)

= 0.53 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 24

L0-L1

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L0-L1"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 164.30 328.56

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 66.71 43.84
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 13.00 14.61
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 40.35 212.35 349.30
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 61.16 66.71 43.84
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 8.00 13.00 14.61

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
200 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 200 x 20 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 200 x 20 mm

25 200 125

Properties of entire section :

530 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 416.05 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 376256.67 cm
4
Zzz top = 10169.10 cm
3

Iyy = 507979.17 cm
4
Zzz bott = 10169.10 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.64 cm Zyy = 14513.70 cm
3

ryy = 30.96 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 530.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 530.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 25

L0-L1

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 387.20 cm Net area of the section = 530.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 7429.2 cm (Zzz)net top = 10169.1 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10603.22 cm (Zyy)net = 14513.7 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 23.53
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 20.25
Governing Slenderness ratio = 23.53 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3762.09 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 227.24 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 37 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 626.88 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 6463.30 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6511.52 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6511.52 Mpa
2
2590.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 1.0 38373.28

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 26

L0-L1

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 626.88 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4787.32 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4871.09 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4871.09 Mpa
2
2572.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 1.0 51807.25
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses

LOAD bending compression

DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
kg / cm2 kg / cm2 kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2317.89 2590.00 2572.00

II Wind Load case 2897.36 3237.50 3215.00

III Seismic Load case 3245.04 3626.00 3600.80
IV Temperature Load case 2665.57 2978.50 2957.80

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 27

L0-L1

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2590+0/2572

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 104.21 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 823.24 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 75.45 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 104.21/2386.8+823.24/2625.48+75.45/2625.48

= 0.39 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 310.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.11 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 656.01 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 89.58 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.11+656.01/3237.5+89.58/3215

= 0.35 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 548.43 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 897.95 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 122.61 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 548.43/2983.5+897.95/3281.85+122.61/3281.85

= 0.5 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 619.93 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.2 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 431.13 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 100.70 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.2+1*431.13/((1-619.93/(0.6*38373.28))*3626)+1*100.7/((1-619.93/(0.6*51807.25))*3600.8)

= 0.36 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 902.12 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 590.13 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 137.84 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 902.12/3341.52+590.13/3675.67+137.84/3675.67

= 0.47 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 28

L1-L2

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L1-L2"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 600.75 696.65 658.76
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 47.40 53.00 29.41
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.65 8.75 9.72

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
200 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 200 x 20 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 200 x 20 mm

25 200 125

Properties of entire section :

530 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 416.05 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 376256.67 cm
4
Zzz top = 10169.10 cm
3

Iyy = 507979.17 cm
4
Zzz bott = 10169.10 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.64 cm Zyy = 14513.70 cm
3

ryy = 30.96 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 530.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 530.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 29

L1-L2

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 387.20 cm Net area of the section = 530.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 7429.2 cm (Zzz)net top = 10169.1 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10603.22 cm (Zyy)net = 14513.70 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 23.53
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 20.25
Governing Slenderness ratio = 23.53 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3762.09 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 227.24 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 37 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 6463.30 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6511.52 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6511.52 Mpa
2
2590.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 38373.28

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 30

L1-L2

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4787.32 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4871.09 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4871.09 Mpa
2
2572.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 51807.25
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2317.89 2590.00 2572.00

II Wind Load case 2897.36 3237.50 3215.00

III Seismic Load case 3245.04 3626.00 3600.80
IV Temperature Load case 2665.57 2978.50 2957.80

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB
2
kg / cm kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 31

L1-L2

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2590+0/2572

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1551.53 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 638.03 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 25.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1551.53/2386.8+638.03/2625.48+25/2625.48

= 0.91 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3237.5+0/3215

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1799.20 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 713.41 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 82.53 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1799.2/2983.5+713.41/3281.85+82.53/3281.85

= 0.85 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3626+0/3600.8

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1701.34 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 395.86 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 91.69 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1701.34/3341.52+395.86/3675.67+91.69/3675.67

= 0.65 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 32

L2-L3

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L2-L3"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 605.25 734.15 738.48
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 51.65 56.60 35.43
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.45 12.40 18.67

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
200 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 200 x 20 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 200 x 20 mm

25 200 125

Properties of entire section :

530 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 416.05 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 376256.67 cm
4
Zzz top = 10169.10 cm
3

Iyy = 507979.17 cm
4
Zzz bott = 10169.10 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.64 cm Zyy = 14513.70 cm
3

ryy = 30.96 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 530.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 530.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 33

L2-L3

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 387.20 cm Net area of the section = 530.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 7429.2 cm (Zzz)net top = 10169.1 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10603.22 cm (Zyy)net = 14513.70 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 23.53
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 20.25
Governing Slenderness ratio = 23.53 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3762.09 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 227.24 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 37 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 6463.30 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6511.52 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6511.52 Mpa
2
2590.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 38373.28

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 34

L2-L3

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4787.32 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4871.09 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4871.09 Mpa
2
2572.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 51807.25
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2317.89 2590.00 2572.00

II Wind Load case 2897.36 3237.50 3215.00

III Seismic Load case 3245.04 3626.00 3600.80
IV Temperature Load case 2665.57 2978.50 2957.80

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 35

L2-L3

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2590+0/2572

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1563.15 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 695.23 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 23.11 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1563.15/2386.8+695.23/2625.48+23.11/2625.48

= 0.93 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3237.5+0/3215

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1896.05 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 761.86 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 116.95 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1896.05/2983.5+761.86/3281.85+116.95/3281.85

= 0.91 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3626+0/3600.8

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1907.24 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 476.94 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 176.10 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1907.24/3341.52+476.94/3675.67+176.1/3675.67

= 0.75 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 36

L3-L4

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L3-L4"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 1036.95 1194.05 1146.69
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 65.65 71.45 46.95
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.65 7.90 10.22

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness > 40mm
Yield stress fy = 380 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
189 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 189 x 45 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 36 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 189 x 45 mm

36 189 125

Properties of entire section :

873 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 685.31 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 654521.25 cm
4
Zzz top = 17689.77 cm
3

Iyy = 761885.01 cm
4
Zzz bott = 17689.77 cm
4
.
rzz = 27.38 cm Zyy = 21768.15 cm
3

ryy = 29.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 873.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 873.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 /37

L3-L4

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 634.32 cm Net area of the section = 873.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 12853.35 cm (Zzz)net top = 17689.77 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 15816.69 cm (Zyy)net = 21768.15 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 22.89
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.22
Governing Slenderness ratio = 22.89 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3973.10 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 222.10 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 228.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 250.80 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 16.45 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5885.18 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6125.12 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6125.12 Mpa
2
2522.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 40525.65

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 /38

L3-L4

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 19.45 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 5055.85 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5228.05 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5228.05 Mpa
2
2513.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 47173.24
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2265.39 2522.00 2513.00

II Wind Load case 2831.74 3152.50 3141.25

III Seismic Load case 3171.55 3530.80 3518.20
IV Temperature Load case 2605.20 2900.30 2889.95

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2325.60 2558.16

II Wind Load case 2907.00 3197.70
III Seismic Load case 3255.84 3581.42
IV Temperature Load case 2674.44 2941.88

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 /39

L3-L4

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2522+0/2513

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1634.75 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 510.77 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 16.76 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1634.75/2325.6+510.77/2558.16+16.76/2558.16

= 0.91 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3152.5+0/3141.25

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1882.41 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 555.89 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 49.95 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1882.41/2907+555.89/3197.7+49.95/3197.7

= 0.84 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3530.8+0/3518.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1807.76 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 365.28 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 64.60 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1807.76/3255.84+365.28/3581.42+64.6/3581.42

= 0.68 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 /40

L4-L5

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L4-L5"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 1037.20 1207.15 1179.26
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 68.30 75.15 47.15
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 1.20 7.90 13.34

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness > 40mm
Yield stress fy = 380 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
189 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 189 x 45 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 36 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 189 x 45 mm

36 189 125

Properties of entire section :

873 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 685.31 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 654521.25 cm
4
Zzz top = 17689.77 cm
3

Iyy = 761885.01 cm
4
Zzz bott = 17689.77 cm
4
.
rzz = 27.38 cm Zyy = 21768.15 cm
3

ryy = 29.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 873.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 873.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 41

L4-L5

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 634.32 cm Net area of the section = 873.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 12853.35 cm (Zzz)net top = 17689.77 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 15816.69 cm (Zyy)net = 21768.15 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 22.89
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.22
Governing Slenderness ratio = 22.89 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3973.10 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 222.10 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 228.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 250.80 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 16.45 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5885.18 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6125.12 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6125.12 Mpa
2
2522.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 40525.65

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 42

L4-L5

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 19.45 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 5055.85 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5228.05 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5228.05 Mpa
2
2513.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 47173.24
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2265.39 2522.00 2513.00

II Wind Load case 2831.74 3152.50 3141.25

III Seismic Load case 3171.55 3530.80 3518.20
IV Temperature Load case 2605.20 2900.30 2889.95

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2325.60 2558.16

II Wind Load case 2907.00 3197.70
III Seismic Load case 3255.84 3581.42
IV Temperature Load case 2674.44 2941.88

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 43

L4-L5

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2522+0/2513

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1635.14 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 531.38 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 7.59 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1635.14/2325.6+531.38/2558.16+7.59/2558.16

= 0.92 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3152.5+0/3141.25

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1903.07 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 584.68 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 49.95 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1903.07/2907+584.68/3197.7+49.95/3197.7

= 0.86 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3530.8+0/3518.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1859.10 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 366.86 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 84.36 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1859.1/3255.84+366.86/3581.42+84.36/3581.42

= 0.7 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 44

L5-L6

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L5-L6"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 1239.40 1417.45 1356.08
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 71.70 78.65 51.16
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 1.20 6.15 10.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness > 40mm
Yield stress fy = 380 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 45 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 45 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 45 mm

45 180 125

Properties of entire section :

990 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 777.15 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 695715.00 cm
4
Zzz top = 18803.11 cm
3

Iyy = 873967.50 cm
4
Zzz bott = 18803.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.51 cm Zyy = 24970.50 cm
3

ryy = 29.71 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 990.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 990.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 45

L5-L6

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 714.60 cm Net area of the section = 990.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 13572.43 cm (Zzz)net top = 18803.11 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 18024.16 cm (Zyy)net = 24970.50 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 23.65
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.10
Governing Slenderness ratio = 23.65 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3724.06 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 221.56 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 228.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 250.80 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 16.45 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5953.12 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6193.11 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6193.11 Mpa
2
2522.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 37985.40

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 46

L5-L6

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 15.56 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4738.93 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5005.09 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5005.09 Mpa
2
2510.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 47717.82
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2259.88 2522.00 2510.00

II Wind Load case 2824.84 3152.50 3137.50

III Seismic Load case 3163.83 3530.80 3514.00
IV Temperature Load case 2598.86 2900.30 2886.50

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2325.60 2558.16

II Wind Load case 2907.00 3197.70
III Seismic Load case 3255.84 3581.42
IV Temperature Load case 2674.44 2941.88

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 47

L5-L6

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2522+0/2510

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1734.40 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 528.28 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 6.66 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1734.4/2325.6+528.28/2558.16+6.66/2558.16

= 0.96 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3152.5+0/3137.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1983.56 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 579.49 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 34.13 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1983.56/2907+579.49/3197.7+34.13/3197.7

= 0.88 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3530.8+0/3514

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1897.68 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 376.91 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 55.49 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1897.68/3255.84+376.91/3581.42+55.49/3581.42

= 0.71 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 48

L6-L7

Design of Bottom Chord mkd. "L5-L6"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 1240.35 1414.45 1351.08
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 70.90 76.95 50.81
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.55 6.35 11.64

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness > 40mm
Yield stress fy = 380 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 125
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 45 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 45 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 45 mm

45 180 125

Properties of entire section :

990 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 777.15 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 695715.00 cm
4
Zzz top = 18803.11 cm
3

Iyy = 873967.50 cm
4
Zzz bott = 18803.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.51 cm Zyy = 24970.50 cm
3

ryy = 29.71 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 990.00 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 990.00 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 49

L6-L7

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 714.60 cm Net area of the section = 990.00 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 13572.43 cm (Zzz)net top = 18803.11 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 18024.16 cm (Zyy)net = 24970.50 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 737.5 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 737.5 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 626.88 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 626.88 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 23.65
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.10
Governing Slenderness ratio = 23.65 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 3724.06 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 221.56 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 228.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 250.80 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 16.45 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5953.12 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 6193.11 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 6193.11 Mpa
2
2522.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 37985.40

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 50

L6-L7

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 15.56 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 627 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 4738.93 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5005.09 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5005.09 Mpa
2
2510.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 47717.82
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2259.88 2522.00 2510.00

II Wind Load case 2824.84 3152.50 3137.50

III Seismic Load case 3163.83 3530.80 3514.00
IV Temperature Load case 2598.86 2900.30 2886.50

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2325.60 2558.16

II Wind Load case 2907.00 3197.70
III Seismic Load case 3255.84 3581.42
IV Temperature Load case 2674.44 2941.88

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 51

L6-L7

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2522+0/2510

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1735.73 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 522.39 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 3.06 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1735.73/2325.6+522.39/2558.16+3.06/2558.16

= 0.96 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3152.5+0/3137.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1979.36 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 566.96 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 35.24 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1979.36/2907+566.96/3197.7+35.24/3197.7

= 0.87 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3530.8+0/3514

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1890.68 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 374.37 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 64.57 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1890.68/3255.84+374.37/3581.42+64.57/3581.42

= 0.71 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 52

M2-U2

Design of upper vertical mkd. "M2-U2"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 7.70 8.30 4.06

Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.95 1.05 0.69
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.85 34.05 37.55

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
700
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 300 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
150.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 300 12
Z Z
Web plate 676 12
150.0

Bottom end plate 300 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 153.12 cm Selfweight of section = 120.20 kg / m.
x= 15.00 cm
Izz = 5409.73 cm
4
Zzz top = 360.65 cm
3

Iyy = 116102.14 cm
4
Zzz bott = 360.65 cm
4
.
rzz = 5.94 cm Zyy = 3317.21 cm
3

ryy = 27.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 153.12 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 124.16 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 6

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 53

M2-U2

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 110.28 cm Net area of the section = 124.16 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 259.75 cm (Zzz)net top = 292.44 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 2389.12 cm (Zyy)net = 2689.82 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 114.40
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 24.69
Governing Slenderness ratio = 114.40 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 159.11 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 80.68 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 150.0 c2 = 150.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4345.47 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4450.21 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4450.21 Mpa
2
2692.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 1622.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 54

M2-U2

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 350.0 c2 = 350.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 202.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 221.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 221.10 Mpa
2
1158.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 34831.56
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 822.91 2592.84 1158.00

II Wind Load case 1028.63 3241.05 1447.50

III Seismic Load case 1152.07 3629.98 1621.20
IV Temperature Load case 946.34 2981.77 1331.70

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 55

M2-U2

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2592.84+0/1158

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 69.83 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 365.74 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 119.30 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 69.83/2509.2+365.74/2760.12+119.3/2760.12

= 0.21 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3241.05+0/1447.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 75.27 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 404.24 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 1425.22 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 75.27/3136.5+404.24/3450.15+1425.22/3450.15

= 0.56 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3629.98+0/1621.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 36.80 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 264.87 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 1571.79 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 36.8/3512.88+264.87/3864.17+1571.79/3864.17

= 0.49 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 56

M4-U4

Design of upper vertical mkd. "M4-U4"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 18.00 18.85 10.95

Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 1.05 1.10 0.70
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.15 23.05 18.18

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
700
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 300 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
150.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 300 12
Z Z
Web plate 676 12
150.0

Bottom end plate 300 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 153.12 cm Selfweight of section = 120.20 kg / m.
x= 15.00 cm
Izz = 5409.73 cm
4
Zzz top = 360.65 cm
3

Iyy = 116102.14 cm
4
Zzz bott = 360.65 cm
4
.
rzz = 5.94 cm Zyy = 3317.21 cm
3

ryy = 27.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 153.12 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 124.16 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 6

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 57

M4-U4

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 110.28 cm Net area of the section = 124.16 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 259.75 cm (Zzz)net top = 292.44 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 2389.12 cm (Zyy)net = 2689.82 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 114.40
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 24.69
Governing Slenderness ratio = 114.40 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 159.11 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 80.68 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 150.0 c2 = 150.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4345.47 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4450.21 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4450.21 Mpa
2
2692.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 1622.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 58

M4-U4

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 350.0 c2 = 350.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 202.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 221.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 221.10 Mpa
2
1158.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 34831.56
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 822.91 2592.84 1158.00

II Wind Load case 1028.63 3241.05 1447.50

III Seismic Load case 1152.07 3629.98 1621.20
IV Temperature Load case 946.34 2981.77 1331.70

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 59

M4-U4

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2592.84+0/1158

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 163.23 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 404.24 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 90.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 163.23/2509.2+404.24/2760.12+90/2760.12

= 0.25 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3241.05+0/1447.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 170.93 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 423.49 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 964.80 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 170.93/3136.5+423.49/3450.15+964.8/3450.15

= 0.46 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3629.98+0/1621.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 99.29 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 268.21 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 760.98 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 99.29/3512.88+268.21/3864.17+760.98/3864.17

= 0.3 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 60

M6-U6

Design of upper vertical mkd. "M6-U6"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 20.75 20.90 12.26

Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.60 0.65 0.32
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.55 17.50 6.36

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
700
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 300 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
150.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 300 12
Z Z
Web plate 676 12
150.0

Bottom end plate 300 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 153.12 cm Selfweight of section = 120.20 kg / m.
x= 15.00 cm
Izz = 5409.73 cm
4
Zzz top = 360.65 cm
3

Iyy = 116102.14 cm
4
Zzz bott = 360.65 cm
4
.
rzz = 5.94 cm Zyy = 3317.21 cm
3

ryy = 27.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 153.12 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 124.16 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 6

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 61

M6-U6

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 110.28 cm Net area of the section = 124.16 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 259.75 cm (Zzz)net top = 292.44 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 2389.12 cm (Zyy)net = 2689.82 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 114.40
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 24.69
Governing Slenderness ratio = 114.40 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 159.11 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 80.68 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 150.0 c2 = 150.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4345.47 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4450.21 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4450.21 Mpa
2
2692.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 1622.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 62

M6-U6

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 350.0 c2 = 350.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 202.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 221.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 221.10 Mpa
2
1158.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 34831.56
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 822.91 2592.84 1158.00

II Wind Load case 1028.63 3241.05 1447.50

III Seismic Load case 1152.07 3629.98 1621.20
IV Temperature Load case 946.34 2981.77 1331.70

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 63

M6-U6

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2592.84+0/1158

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 188.16 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 231.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 148.60 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 188.16/2509.2+231/2760.12+148.6/2760.12

= 0.22 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3241.05+0/1447.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 189.52 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 250.25 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 732.49 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 189.52/3136.5+250.25/3450.15+732.49/3450.15

= 0.35 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3629.98+0/1621.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 111.22 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 123.45 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 266.40 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 111.22/3512.88+123.45/3864.17+266.4/3864.17

= 0.14 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 64

L0-M0

Design of lower vertical mkd. "L0-M0"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 740.60 790.45 648.43

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 39.40 45.20 40.42
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 13.55 97.60 117.58

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 39.40 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 13.55 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 145
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

25 180 145

Properties of entire section :

485.2 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 380.88 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 319830.60 cm
4
Zzz top = 8644.08 cm
3

Iyy = 488375.44 cm
4
Zzz bott = 8644.08 cm
4
.
rzz = 25.67 cm Zyy = 13953.59 cm
3

ryy = 31.73 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 485.20 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 485.20 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 65

L0-M0

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 350.56 cm Net area of the section = 485.20 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 6245.4 cm (Zzz)net top = 8644.08 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10081.56 cm (Zyy)net = 13953.59 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 26.49
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 21.43
Governing Slenderness ratio = 26.49 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 2968.68 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 224.71 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 46.25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 5768.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 5799.37 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5799.37 Mpa
2
2583.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 30280.56

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 66

L0-M0

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 3777.7 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3861.28 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3861.28 Mpa
2
2552.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 46237.85
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2292.08 2583.00 2552.00

II Wind Load case 2865.10 3228.75 3190.00

III Seismic Load case 3438.12 3874.50 3828.00
IV Temperature Load case 2635.89 2970.45 2934.80

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3580.20 3938.22
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 67

L0-M0

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1526.39 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.67 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 455.81 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 97.11 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.67+0.85*455.81/((1-1526.39/(0.6*30280.56))*2583)+0.85*97.11/((1-1526.39/(0.6*46237.85))*2552)

= 0.87 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 630.87 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 134.41 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+630.87/2625.48+134.41/2625.48

= 0.3 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1629.13 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.57 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 522.91 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 699.47 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.57+0.85*522.91/((1-1629.13/(0.6*30280.56))*3228.75)+0.85*699.47/((1-1629.13/(0.6*46237.85))*3190

= 0.92 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1336.41 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.39 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 467.56 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 842.66 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.39+0.85*467.56/((1-1336.41/(0.6*30280.56))*3874.5)+0.85*842.66/((1-1336.41/(0.6*46237.85))*3828

= 0.7 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3580.2+0/3938.22+0/3938.22

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 68

L2-M2

Design of lower vertical mkd. "L2-M2"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 129.15 131.30 75.26
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.90 0.95 0.68
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.20 30.10 32.76

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
700
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 300 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
150.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 300 12
Z Z
Web plate 676 12
150.0

Bottom end plate 300 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 153.12 cm Selfweight of section = 120.20 kg / m.
x= 15.00 cm
Izz = 5409.73 cm
4
Zzz top = 360.65 cm
3

Iyy = 116102.14 cm
4
Zzz bott = 360.65 cm
4
.
rzz = 5.94 cm Zyy = 3317.21 cm
3

ryy = 27.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 153.12 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 124.16 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 6

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 69

L2-M2

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 110.28 cm Net area of the section = 124.16 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 259.75 cm (Zzz)net top = 292.44 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 2389.12 cm (Zyy)net = 2689.82 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 114.40
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 24.69
Governing Slenderness ratio = 114.40 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 159.11 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 80.68 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 150.0 c2 = 150.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4345.47 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4450.21 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4450.21 Mpa
2
2692.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 1622.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 70

L2-M2

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 350.0 c2 = 350.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 202.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 221.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 221.10 Mpa
2
1158.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 34831.56
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 822.91 2592.84 1158.00

II Wind Load case 1028.63 3241.05 1447.50

III Seismic Load case 1152.07 3629.98 1621.20
IV Temperature Load case 946.34 2981.77 1331.70

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 71

L2-M2

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2592.84+0/1158

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1171.11 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 346.49 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 92.09 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1171.11/2509.2+346.49/2760.12+92.09/2760.12

= 0.63 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3241.05+0/1447.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1190.61 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 365.74 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 1259.88 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1190.61/3136.5+365.74/3450.15+1259.88/3450.15

= 0.86 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3629.98+0/1621.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 682.48 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 261.53 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 1371.08 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 682.48/3512.88+261.53/3864.17+1371.08/3864.17

= 0.62 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 72

L4-M4

Design of lower vertical mkd. "L4-M4"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 125.75 128.25 73.79
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.90 0.95 0.67
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.20 22.60 17.39

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
700
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 300 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
150.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 300 12
Z Z
Web plate 676 12
150.0

Bottom end plate 300 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 153.12 cm Selfweight of section = 120.20 kg / m.
x= 15.00 cm
Izz = 5409.73 cm
4
Zzz top = 360.65 cm
3

Iyy = 116102.14 cm
4
Zzz bott = 360.65 cm
4
.
rzz = 5.94 cm Zyy = 3317.21 cm
3

ryy = 27.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 153.12 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 124.16 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 6

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 73

L4-M4

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 110.28 cm Net area of the section = 124.16 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 259.75 cm (Zzz)net top = 292.44 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 2389.12 cm (Zyy)net = 2689.82 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 114.40
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 24.69
Governing Slenderness ratio = 114.40 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 159.11 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 80.68 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 150.0 c2 = 150.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4345.47 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4450.21 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4450.21 Mpa
2
2692.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 1622.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 74

L4-M4

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 350.0 c2 = 350.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 202.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 221.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 221.10 Mpa
2
1158.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 34831.56
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 822.91 2592.84 1158.00

II Wind Load case 1028.63 3241.05 1447.50

III Seismic Load case 1152.07 3629.98 1621.20
IV Temperature Load case 946.34 2981.77 1331.70

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 75

L4-M4

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2592.84+0/1158

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1140.28 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 346.49 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 92.09 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1140.28/2509.2+346.49/2760.12+92.09/2760.12

= 0.62 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3241.05+0/1447.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1162.95 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 365.74 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 945.96 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1162.95/3136.5+365.74/3450.15+945.96/3450.15

= 0.76 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3629.98+0/1621.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 669.12 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 258.20 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 727.86 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 669.12/3512.88+258.2/3864.17+727.86/3864.17

= 0.45 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 76

L6-M6

Design of lower vertical mkd. "L6-M6"

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 126.20 128.80 73.56
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.60 0.65 0.41
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.80 18.65 6.51

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
700
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 300 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
150.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 300 12
Z Z
Web plate 676 12
150.0

Bottom end plate 300 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 153.12 cm Selfweight of section = 120.20 kg / m.
x= 15.00 cm
Izz = 5409.73 cm
4
Zzz top = 360.65 cm
3

Iyy = 116102.14 cm
4
Zzz bott = 360.65 cm
4
.
rzz = 5.94 cm Zyy = 3317.21 cm
3

ryy = 27.54 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 153.12 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 124.16 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 6

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 77

L6-M6

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 110.28 cm Net area of the section = 124.16 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 259.75 cm (Zzz)net top = 292.44 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 2389.12 cm (Zyy)net = 2689.82 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 800 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 800 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 680.00 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 680.00 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 114.40
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 24.69
Governing Slenderness ratio = 114.40 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 159.11 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 80.68 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 150.0 c2 = 150.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4345.47 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4450.21 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4450.21 Mpa
2
2692.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 1622.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 78

L6-M6

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 350.0 c2 = 350.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 680 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 202.48 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 221.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 221.10 Mpa
2
1158.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 34831.56
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 822.91 2592.84 1158.00

II Wind Load case 1028.63 3241.05 1447.50

III Seismic Load case 1152.07 3629.98 1621.20
IV Temperature Load case 946.34 2981.77 1331.70

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 79

L6-M6

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2592.84+0/1158

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1144.36 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 231.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 159.06 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1144.36/2509.2+231/2760.12+159.06/2760.12

= 0.6 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3241.05+0/1447.5

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1167.94 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 250.25 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 780.63 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1167.94/3136.5+250.25/3450.15+780.63/3450.15

= 0.68 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3629.98+0/1621.2

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 667.02 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 158.62 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 272.40 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 667.02/3512.88+158.62/3864.17+272.4/3864.17

= 0.31 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 80

M0-U1

Design of End Raker : M0-U1

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 511.85 533.90 427.37

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 61.00 67.25 39.33
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 9.55 68.15 82.09
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness 20 ~ 40mm
Yield stress fy = 390 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 145
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 25 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

25 180 145

Properties of entire section :

485.2 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 380.88 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 319830.60 cm
4
Zzz top = 8644.08 cm
3

Iyy = 488375.44 cm
4
Zzz bott = 8644.08 cm
4
.
rzz = 25.67 cm Zyy = 13953.59 cm
3

ryy = 31.73 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 485.20 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 485.20 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange = 4
No. of holes in Bott. flange = 4
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 81

M0-U1

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 350.56 cm Net area of the section = 485.20 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 6245.4 cm (Zzz)net top = 8644.08 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 10081.56 cm (Zyy)net = 13953.59 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 36.87
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.84
Governing Slenderness ratio = 36.87 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 1531.54 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 212.12 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 234.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 257.40 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 46.25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 2975.96 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3006.78 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3006.78 Mpa
2
2523.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 15621.74

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 82

M0-U1

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 28 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 1948.92 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2031.67 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2031.67 Mpa
2
2454.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 23854.11
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2163.61 2523.00 2454.00

II Wind Load case 2704.52 3153.75 3067.50

III Seismic Load case 3029.06 3532.20 3435.60
IV Temperature Load case 2488.16 2901.45 2822.10

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2386.80 2625.48

II Wind Load case 2983.50 3281.85
III Seismic Load case 3341.52 3675.67
IV Temperature Load case 2744.82 3019.30

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 83

M0-U1

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1054.93 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.49 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 705.69 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 68.45 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.49+0.85*705.69/((1-1054.93/(0.6*15621.74))*2523)+0.85*68.45/((1-1054.93/(0.6*23854.11))*2454)

= 0.79 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2386.8+0/2625.48+0/2625.48

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1100.38 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.41 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 777.99 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 488.41 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.41+0.85*777.99/((1-1100.38/(0.6*15621.74))*3153.75)+0.85*488.41/((1-1100.38/(0.6*23854.11))*3067.5

= 0.8 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2983.5+0/3281.85+0/3281.85

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 880.82 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.3 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 455.03 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 588.29 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.3+0.85*455.03/((1-880.82/(0.6*15621.74))*3532.2)+0.85*588.29/((1-880.82/(0.6*23854.11))*3435.6)

= 0.58 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3341.52+0/3675.67+0/3675.67

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 84

M2-U1

Design of Upper Diagonal: M2-U1

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 487.55 510.80 405.10
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 27.35 11.40 14.92
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.15 62.55 35.08

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 150
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 620 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
310.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 620 x 20 mm
310.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

20 180 150

Properties of entire section :

363.2 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 285.11 kg / m.
x= 31.00 cm
Izz = 184534.26 cm
4
Zzz top = 5952.72 cm
3

Iyy = 356236.27 cm
4
Zzz bott = 5952.72 cm
4
.
rzz = 22.54 cm Zyy = 10178.18 cm
3

ryy = 31.32 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 363.20 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 363.20 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 12

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 85

M2-U1

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 302.00 cm Net area of the section = 363.20 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 4949.67 cm (Zzz)net top = 5952.72 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 8463.13 cm (Zyy)net = 10178.18 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 42.00
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 30.23
Governing Slenderness ratio = 42.00 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 1180.49 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 212.49 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 38.75 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 310.0 c2 = 310.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 2899.92 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2943.72 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2943.72 Mpa
2
2642.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 12040.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 86

M2-U1

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 35 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 310.0 c2 = 310.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 1502.19 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 1555.34 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 1555.34 Mpa
2
2491.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 23244.62
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2167.43 2642.00 2491.00

II Wind Load case 2709.28 3302.50 3113.75

III Seismic Load case 3034.40 3698.80 3487.40
IV Temperature Load case 2492.54 3038.30 2864.65

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 87

M2-U1

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2642+0/2491

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1614.41 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 552.57 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 37.23 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1614.41/2509.2+552.57/2760.12+37.23/2760.12

= 0.86 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3302.5+0/3113.75

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1691.40 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 230.32 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 739.09 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1691.4/3136.5+230.32/3450.15+739.09/3450.15

= 0.83 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3698.8+0/3487.4

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1341.40 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 301.35 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 414.48 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1341.4/3512.88+301.35/3864.17+414.48/3864.17

= 0.57 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 88

M2-U3

Design of Upper Diagonal: M2-U3

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 340.75 356.75 275.70

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 13.25 14.60 8.69
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 4.40 49.70 56.50
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 154
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 16 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

16 180 154

Properties of entire section :

268.8 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 211.01 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 91521.03 cm
4
Zzz top = 3813.38 cm
3

Iyy = 251385.35 cm
4
Zzz bott = 3813.38 cm
4
.
rzz = 18.45 cm Zyy = 7182.44 cm
3

ryy = 30.58 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 268.80 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 268.80 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 89

M2-U3

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 236.16 cm Net area of the section = 268.80 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 3350.33 cm (Zzz)net top = 3813.38 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 6310.29 cm (Zyy)net = 7182.44 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 51.31
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 30.96
Governing Slenderness ratio = 51.31 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 791.08 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 193.60 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 30 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 2765.06 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2837.72 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2837.72 Mpa
2
2636.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 8069.04

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 90

M2-U3

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 43.75 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 1006.67 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 1040.71 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 1040.71 Mpa
2
2325.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 22163.63
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1974.69 2636.00 2325.00

II Wind Load case 2468.36 3295.00 2906.25

III Seismic Load case 2764.57 3690.40 3255.00
IV Temperature Load case 2270.89 3031.40 2673.75

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 91

M2-U3

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1267.68 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.65 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 347.47 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 61.27 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.65+0.85*347.47/((1-1267.68/(0.6*8069.04))*2636)+0.85*61.27/((1-1267.68/(0.6*22163.63))*2325)

= 0.83 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2509.2+0/2760.12+0/2760.12

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1327.20 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.54 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 382.87 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 691.97 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.54+0.85*382.87/((1-1327.2/(0.6*8069.04))*3295)+0.85*691.97/((1-1327.2/(0.6*22163.63))*2906.25)

= 0.91 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3136.5+0/3450.15+0/3450.15

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1025.67 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.38 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 227.95 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 786.69 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.38+0.85*227.95/((1-1025.67/(0.6*8069.04))*3690.4)+0.85*786.69/((1-1025.67/(0.6*22163.63))*3255)

= 0.67 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3512.88+0/3864.17+0/3864.17

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 92

M4-U3

Design of Upper Diagonal: M4-U3

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 310.15 323.75 242.35
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 6.80 3.40 3.98
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.40 28.60 10.58

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 198
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 12 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

12 140 198

Properties of entire section :

182.4 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 143.18 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 58922.50 cm
4
Zzz top = 2455.11 cm
3

Iyy = 185700.23 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2455.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.97 cm Zyy = 5305.73 cm
3

ryy = 31.91 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 182.40 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 168.96 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 93

M4-U3

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 157.92 cm Net area of the section = 168.96 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2125.61 cm (Zzz)net top = 2274.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 4593.65 cm (Zyy)net = 4914.78 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 52.67
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.67
Governing Slenderness ratio = 52.67 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 750.56 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 190.64 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3010.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3051.24 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3051.24 Mpa
2
2647.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7655.73

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 94

M4-U3

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 955.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 974.39 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 974.39 Mpa
2
2291.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 24127.80
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1944.55 2647.00 2291.00

II Wind Load case 2430.69 3308.75 2863.75

III Seismic Load case 2722.37 3705.80 3207.40
IV Temperature Load case 2236.23 3044.05 2634.65

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 95

M4-U3

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2647+0/2291

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1963.97 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 319.91 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 52.25 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1963.97/2509.2+319.91/2760.12+52.25/2760.12

= 0.92 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3308.75+0/2863.75

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 2050.09 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 159.96 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 622.60 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 2050.09/3136.5+159.96/3450.15+622.6/3450.15

= 0.89 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3705.8+0/3207.4

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1534.67 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 187.05 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 230.38 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1534.67/3512.88+187.05/3864.17+230.38/3864.17

= 0.55 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 96

M4-U5

Design of Upper Diagonal: M4-U5

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 228.40 231.30 163.11

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 13.05 13.70 9.27
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 2.45 24.45 20.37
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 194
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 16 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

16 140 194

Properties of entire section :

220.8 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 173.33 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 66295.30 cm
4
Zzz top = 2762.31 cm
3

Iyy = 227622.79 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2762.31 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.33 cm Zyy = 6503.51 cm
3

ryy = 32.11 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 220.80 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 220.80 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 97

M4-U5

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 188.16 cm Net area of the section = 220.80 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2353.97 cm (Zzz)net top = 2762.31 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 5542.12 cm (Zyy)net = 6503.51 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 54.64
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.49
Governing Slenderness ratio = 54.64 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 697.61 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 186.35 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3047.97 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3089.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3089.10 Mpa
2
2649.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7115.64

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 98

M4-U5

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 43.75 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 887.73 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 921.70 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 921.70 Mpa
2
2262.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 24431.32
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1900.80 2649.00 2262.00

II Wind Load case 2376.00 3311.25 2827.50

III Seismic Load case 2661.12 3708.60 3166.80
IV Temperature Load case 2185.92 3046.35 2601.30

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 99

M4-U5

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1034.43 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.55 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 472.44 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 37.68 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.55+0.85*472.44/((1-1034.43/(0.6*7115.64))*2649)+0.85*37.68/((1-1034.43/(0.6*24431.32))*2262)

= 0.77 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2509.2+0/2760.12+0/2760.12

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1047.56 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.45 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 495.97 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 375.96 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.45+0.85*495.97/((1-1047.56/(0.6*7115.64))*3311.25)+0.85*375.96/((1-1047.56/(0.6*24431.32))*2827.5

= 0.75 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3136.5+0/3450.15+0/3450.15

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 738.71 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.28 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 335.59 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 313.28 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.28+0.85*335.59/((1-738.71/(0.6*7115.64))*3708.6)+0.85*313.28/((1-738.71/(0.6*24431.32))*3166.8)

= 0.47 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3512.88+0/3864.17+0/3864.17

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 100

M6-U5

Design of Upper Diagonal: M6-U5

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 183.35 186.90 120.08
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 9.30 4.25 5.72
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.50 23.45 5.66

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 198
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 12 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

12 140 198

Properties of entire section :

182.4 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 143.18 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 58922.50 cm
4
Zzz top = 2455.11 cm
3

Iyy = 185700.23 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2455.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.97 cm Zyy = 5305.73 cm
3

ryy = 31.91 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 182.40 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 168.96 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 101

M6-U5

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 157.92 cm Net area of the section = 168.96 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2125.61 cm (Zzz)net top = 2274.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 4593.65 cm (Zyy)net = 4914.78 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 52.67
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.67
Governing Slenderness ratio = 52.67 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 750.56 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 190.64 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3010.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3051.24 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3051.24 Mpa
2
2647.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7655.73

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 102

M6-U5

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 955.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 974.39 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 974.39 Mpa
2
2291.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 24127.80
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1944.55 2647.00 2291.00

II Wind Load case 2430.69 3308.75 2863.75

III Seismic Load case 2722.37 3705.80 3207.40
IV Temperature Load case 2236.23 3044.05 2634.65

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 103

M6-U5

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2647+0/2291

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1161.04 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 437.53 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 76.20 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1161.04/2509.2+437.53/2760.12+76.2/2760.12

= 0.65 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3308.75+0/2863.75

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1183.52 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 199.95 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 510.49 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1183.52/3136.5+199.95/3450.15+510.49/3450.15

= 0.59 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3705.8+0/3207.4

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 760.42 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 269.13 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 123.32 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 760.42/3512.88+269.13/3864.17+123.32/3864.17

= 0.32 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 104

M6-U7

Design of Upper Diagonal: M6-U7

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 80.00 81.95 33.31

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 6.10 6.50 2.62
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 3.95 18.45 7.08
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 46.60 0.00 0.13
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 6.10 2.10 2.62
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.95 30.00 7.08

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 248
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 800
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 12 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

12 140 248

Properties of entire section :

182.4 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 143.18 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 58922.50 cm
4
Zzz top = 2455.11 cm
3

Iyy = 247898.63 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2455.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.97 cm Zyy = 6197.47 cm
3

ryy = 36.87 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 182.40 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 168.96 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 105

M6-U7

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 157.92 cm Net area of the section = 168.96 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2125.61 cm (Zzz)net top = 2274.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 5365.7 cm (Zyy)net = 5740.81 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 52.67
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 25.68
Governing Slenderness ratio = 52.67 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 750.56 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 190.64 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 4018.31 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 4059.51 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 4059.51 Mpa
2
2683.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7655.73

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 106

M6-U7

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 66.67 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 955.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 969.91 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 969.91 Mpa
2
2289.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 32209.16
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1944.55 2683.00 2289.00

II Wind Load case 2430.69 3353.75 2861.25

III Seismic Load case 2722.37 3756.20 3204.60
IV Temperature Load case 2236.23 3085.45 2632.35

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 107

M6-U7

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 473.49 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.25 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 268.23 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 68.81 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.25+0.85*268.23/((1-473.49/(0.6*7655.73))*2683)+0.85*68.81/((1-473.49/(0.6*32209.16))*2289)

= 0.38 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 295.09 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 286.98 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 73.62 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 295.09/2509.2+286.98/2760.12+73.62/2760.12

= 0.25 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 485.03 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.2 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 285.82 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 321.39 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.2+0.85*285.82/((1-485.03/(0.6*7655.73))*3353.75)+0.85*321.39/((1-485.03/(0.6*32209.16))*2861.25)

= 0.38 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 98.80 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 559.11 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3136.5+98.8/3450.15+559.11/3450.15

= 0.2 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 197.14 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.08 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 115.41 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 123.40 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.08+115.41/3756.2+123.4/3204.6

= 0.15 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.84 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 123.48 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 132.03 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.84/3512.88+123.48/3864.17+132.03/3864.17

= 0.07 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 108

M0-L1

Design of Lower Diagonal: M0-L1

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 510.90 543.75 441.60
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 35.80 40.65 23.67
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 9.45 67.85 81.74

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 150
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 740 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
370.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 740 x 20 mm
370.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

20 180 150

Properties of entire section :

411.2 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 322.79 kg / m.
x= 37.00 cm
Izz = 286061.94 cm
4
Zzz top = 7731.41 cm
3

Iyy = 411740.27 cm
4
Zzz bott = 7731.41 cm
4
.
rzz = 26.38 cm Zyy = 11764.01 cm
3

ryy = 31.64 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 411.20 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 388.19 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 16

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 109

M0-L1

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 329.60 cm Net area of the section = 388.19 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 6197.16 cm (Zzz)net top = 7298.77 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 9429.52 cm (Zyy)net = 11105.72 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 35.89
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.92
Governing Slenderness ratio = 35.89 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 1616.36 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 223.11 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 46.25 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 2960.50 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2991.32 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2991.32 Mpa
2
2644.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 16486.83

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 110

M0-L1

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 35 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 370.0 c2 = 370.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 2056.85 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2110.24 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2110.24 Mpa
2
2577.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 23730.15
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2275.70 2644.00 2577.00

II Wind Load case 2844.63 3305.00 3221.25

III Seismic Load case 3185.98 3701.60 3607.80
IV Temperature Load case 2617.06 3040.60 2963.55

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 111

M0-L1

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2644+0/2577

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1550.07 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 577.69 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 100.22 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1550.07/2509.2+577.69/2760.12+100.22/2760.12

= 0.87 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3305+0/3221.25

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1649.73 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 655.95 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 719.55 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1649.73/3136.5+655.95/3450.15+719.55/3450.15

= 0.93 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3701.6+0/3607.8

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1339.81 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 382.03 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 866.83 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1339.81/3512.88+382.03/3864.17+866.83/3864.17

= 0.71 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 112

M2-L1

Design of Lower Diagonal: M2-L1

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 387.10 420.30 345.80

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 30.80 33.90 17.93
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 4.80 52.45 59.86
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 150
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 620 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
310.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 620 x 20 mm
310.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

20 180 150

Properties of entire section :

363.2 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 285.11 kg / m.
x= 31.00 cm
Izz = 184534.26 cm
4
Zzz top = 5952.72 cm
3

Iyy = 356236.27 cm
4
Zzz bott = 5952.72 cm
4
.
rzz = 22.54 cm Zyy = 10178.18 cm
3

ryy = 31.32 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 363.20 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 363.20 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 12

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 113

M2-L1

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 302.00 cm Net area of the section = 363.20 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 4949.67 cm (Zzz)net top = 5952.72 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 8463.13 cm (Zyy)net = 10178.18 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 42.00
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 30.23
Governing Slenderness ratio = 42.00 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 1180.49 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 212.49 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 38.75 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 310.0 c2 = 310.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 2899.92 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2943.72 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2943.72 Mpa
2
2642.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 12040.97

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 114

M2-L1

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 35 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 310.0 c2 = 310.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 1502.19 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 1555.34 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 1555.34 Mpa
2
2491.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 23244.62
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2167.43 2642.00 2491.00

II Wind Load case 2709.28 3302.50 3113.75

III Seismic Load case 3034.40 3698.80 3487.40
IV Temperature Load case 2492.54 3038.30 2864.65

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 115

M2-L1

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1065.81 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.5 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 517.42 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 47.16 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.5+0.85*517.42/((1-1065.81/(0.6*12040.97))*2642)+0.85*47.16/((1-1065.81/(0.6*23244.62))*2491)

= 0.72 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2509.2+0/2760.12+0/2760.12

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1157.22 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.43 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 569.49 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 515.32 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.43+0.85*569.49/((1-1157.22/(0.6*12040.97))*3302.5)+0.85*515.32/((1-1157.22/(0.6*23244.62))*3113.7

= 0.76 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3136.5+0/3450.15+0/3450.15

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 952.11 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.32 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 301.27 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 588.16 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.32+0.85*301.27/((1-952.11/(0.6*12040.97))*3698.8)+0.85*588.16/((1-952.11/(0.6*23244.62))*3487.4)

= 0.56 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3512.88+0/3864.17+0/3864.17

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 116

M2-L3

Design of Lower Diagonal: M2-L3

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 413.30 420.30 328.64
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 18.55 19.65 11.58
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.15 38.40 38.11

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
180 154
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 180 x 16 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 16 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 180 x 16 mm

16 180 154

Properties of entire section :

268.8 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 211.01 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 91521.03 cm
4
Zzz top = 3813.38 cm
3

Iyy = 251385.35 cm
4
Zzz bott = 3813.38 cm
4
.
rzz = 18.45 cm Zyy = 7182.44 cm
3

ryy = 30.58 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 268.80 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 268.80 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 117

M2-L3

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 236.16 cm Net area of the section = 268.80 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 3350.33 cm (Zzz)net top = 3813.38 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 6310.29 cm (Zyy)net = 7182.44 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 51.31
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 30.96
Governing Slenderness ratio = 51.31 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 791.08 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 193.60 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 30 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 2765.06 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 2837.72 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 2837.72 Mpa
2
2636.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 8069.04

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 118

M2-L3

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 43.75 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 1006.67 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 1040.71 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 1040.71 Mpa
2
2325.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 22163.63
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1974.69 2636.00 2325.00

II Wind Load case 2468.36 3295.00 2906.25

III Seismic Load case 2764.57 3690.40 3255.00
IV Temperature Load case 2270.89 3031.40 2673.75

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 119

M2-L3

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2636+0/2325

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1750.09 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 553.68 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 49.92 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1750.09/2509.2+553.68/2760.12+49.92/2760.12

= 0.92 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3295+0/2906.25

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1779.73 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 586.51 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 608.53 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1779.73/3136.5+586.51/3450.15+608.53/3450.15

= 0.92 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3690.4+0/3255

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1391.62 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 345.50 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 603.98 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1391.62/3512.88+345.5/3864.17+603.98/3864.17

= 0.65 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 120

M4-L3

Design of Lower Diagonal: M4-L3

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 271.80 279.75 208.17

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 8.55 9.20 4.74
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 3.25 25.60 21.36
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 194
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 16 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

16 140 194

Properties of entire section :

220.8 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 173.33 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 66295.30 cm
4
Zzz top = 2762.31 cm
3

Iyy = 227622.79 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2762.31 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.33 cm Zyy = 6503.51 cm
3

ryy = 32.11 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 220.80 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 220.80 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 121

M4-L3

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 188.16 cm Net area of the section = 220.80 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2353.97 cm (Zzz)net top = 2762.31 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 5542.12 cm (Zyy)net = 6503.51 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 54.64
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.49
Governing Slenderness ratio = 54.64 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 697.61 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 186.35 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3047.97 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3089.10 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3089.10 Mpa
2
2649.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7115.64

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 122

M4-L3

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 43.75 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 887.73 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 921.70 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 921.70 Mpa
2
2262.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 24431.32
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1900.80 2649.00 2262.00

II Wind Load case 2376.00 3311.25 2827.50

III Seismic Load case 2661.12 3708.60 3166.80
IV Temperature Load case 2185.92 3046.35 2601.30

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 123

M4-L3

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1230.98 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.65 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 309.53 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 49.98 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.65+0.85*309.53/((1-1230.98/(0.6*7115.64))*2649)+0.85*49.98/((1-1230.98/(0.6*24431.32))*2262)

= 0.82 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2509.2+0/2760.12+0/2760.12

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 1266.99 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.54 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 333.06 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 393.64 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.54+0.85*333.06/((1-1266.99/(0.6*7115.64))*3311.25)+0.85*393.64/((1-1266.99/(0.6*24431.32))*2827.5

= 0.8 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3136.5+0/3450.15+0/3450.15

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 942.80 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.36 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 171.48 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 328.48 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.36+0.85*171.48/((1-942.8/(0.6*7115.64))*3708.6)+0.85*328.48/((1-942.8/(0.6*24431.32))*3166.8)

= 0.51 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3512.88+0/3864.17+0/3864.17

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 124

M4-L5

Design of Lower Diagonal: M4-L5

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 247.70 255.80 193.73
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 7.25 8.15 4.83
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 2.35 16.90 9.82

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 198
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 12 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

12 140 198

Properties of entire section :

182.4 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 143.18 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 58922.50 cm
4
Zzz top = 2455.11 cm
3

Iyy = 185700.23 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2455.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.97 cm Zyy = 5305.73 cm
3

ryy = 31.91 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 182.40 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 168.96 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 125

M4-L5

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 157.92 cm Net area of the section = 168.96 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2125.61 cm (Zzz)net top = 2274.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 4593.65 cm (Zyy)net = 4914.78 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 52.67
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.67
Governing Slenderness ratio = 52.67 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 750.56 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 190.64 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3010.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3051.24 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3051.24 Mpa
2
2647.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7655.73

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 126

M4-L5

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 955.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 974.39 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 974.39 Mpa
2
2291.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 24127.80
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1944.55 2647.00 2291.00

II Wind Load case 2430.69 3308.75 2863.75

III Seismic Load case 2722.37 3705.80 3207.40
IV Temperature Load case 2236.23 3044.05 2634.65

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 127

M4-L5

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2647+0/2291

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1568.52 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 341.08 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 51.16 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1568.52/2509.2+341.08/2760.12+51.16/2760.12

= 0.77 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3308.75+0/2863.75

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1619.81 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 383.42 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 367.90 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1619.81/3136.5+383.42/3450.15+367.9/3450.15

= 0.74 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3705.8+0/3207.4

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 1226.74 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 227.13 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 213.86 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 1226.74/3512.88+227.13/3864.17+213.86/3864.17

= 0.47 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 128

M6-L5

Design of Lower Diagonal: M6-L5

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 110.65 114.80 73.23

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 7.10 7.90 4.49
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 3.70 17.60 9.40
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 7.10 3.30 4.49
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.70 28.65 9.40

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 198
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 12 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

12 140 198

Properties of entire section :

182.4 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 143.18 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 58922.50 cm
4
Zzz top = 2455.11 cm
3

Iyy = 185700.23 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2455.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.97 cm Zyy = 5305.73 cm
3

ryy = 31.91 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 182.40 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 168.96 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 129

M6-L5

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 157.92 cm Net area of the section = 168.96 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2125.61 cm (Zzz)net top = 2274.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 4593.65 cm (Zyy)net = 4914.78 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1113.8 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1113.8 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 946.73 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 946.73 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 52.67
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 29.67
Governing Slenderness ratio = 52.67 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 750.56 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 190.64 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3010.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3051.24 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3051.24 Mpa
2
2647.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 7655.73

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 130

M6-L5

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 947 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 955.11 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 974.39 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 974.39 Mpa
2
2291.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 24127.80
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1944.55 2647.00 2291.00

II Wind Load case 2430.69 3308.75 2863.75

III Seismic Load case 2722.37 3705.80 3207.40
IV Temperature Load case 2236.23 3044.05 2634.65

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 131

M6-L5

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 654.89 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.34 > 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 312.20 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 75.29 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.34+0.85*312.2/((1-654.89/(0.6*7655.73))*2647)+0.85*75.29/((1-654.89/(0.6*24127.8))*2291

= 0.49 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 334.03 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 80.55 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/2509.2+334.03/2760.12+80.55/2760.12

= 0.16 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 679.46 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.28 > 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 347.38 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 358.11 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.28+0.85*347.38/((1-679.46/(0.6*7655.73))*3308.75)+0.85*358.11/((1-679.46/(0.6*24127.8))*2863.75)

= 0.5 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 155.25 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 623.69 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3136.5+155.25/3450.15+623.69/3450.15

= 0.23 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 433.41 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0.16 > 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 197.34 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 191.25 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0.16+0.85*197.34/((1-433.41/(0.6*7655.73))*3705.8)+0.85*191.25/((1-433.41/(0.6*24127.8))*3207.4)

= 0.27 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 211.14 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 204.62 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0/3512.88+211.14/3864.17+204.62/3864.17

= 0.11 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 132

M6-L7

Design of Lower Diagonal: M6-L7

COMB - II
COMB - I
Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL+
[(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL+WL(LOADED) [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)+SL]
FPLL]
, (DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 0.00 0.00

Design Inplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Outplane Moment (C) in t-m = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 120.95 55.95 76.96
Design Inplane Moment (T) in t-m = 7.70 2.95 4.02
Design Outplane Moment (T) in t-m = 3.30 22.15 3.33

Material data
Grade of steel E 410 [IS:2062] Maximum thickness < 20mm
Yield stress fy = 410 MPa Mod. of elasticity E = 2.11E+05 MPa

Sectional details
140 198
Y Sectional details : Overall depth = 480 top to bott.
(b/b bet'n
Web plates are spaced at 700
gussets)
240.0

Description Plate size

Top end plate 140 x 12 mm
Z Z
Web plate 480 x 12 mm
240.0

Bottom end plate 140 x 12 mm

12 140 198

Properties of entire section :

182.4 cm
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section = 143.18 kg / m.
x= 24.00 cm
Izz = 58922.50 cm
4
Zzz top = 2455.11 cm
3

Iyy = 185700.23 cm
4
Zzz bott = 2455.11 cm
4
.
rzz = 17.97 cm Zyy = 5305.73 cm
3

ryy = 31.91 cm
2 2
Effective Gross Area in Tension = 182.40 cm Effective Gross Area in Comp. = 168.96 cm

Arrangement of 24 dia HSFG bolts in 25.5 dia hole

holes in a critical section at splice location
No. of holes in Top flange =
No. of holes in Bott. flange =
No. of holes in web plates = 8

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 133

M6-L7

Calculation of effective sectional properties in Tension: Calculation of effective sectional properties in Compn:
2 2
Net area of the section = 157.92 cm Net area of the section = 168.96 cm
Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area Effective Z calculation is done based on proportion of area
3 3
(Zzz)net top = 2125.61 cm (Zzz)net top = 2274.21 cm
3 3
(Zyy)net = 4593.65 cm (Zyy)net = 4914.78 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about z-z axis = 1088.1 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1088.1 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 924.86 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lyy = 924.86 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis = 51.46
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 28.99
Governing Slenderness ratio = 51.46 OK

Calculation of permissible stresses:

Axial Compressive stress :

Elastic critical stress in axial compression fcc = 2 E/(max)2 = 786.47 MPa

Permissible axial compressive stress ac = 193.27 MPa

[ cl. 511.3.3.3 of IRC:24-2001 ]
Tensile stress :

Axial tensile stress σat = 246.00 MPa Bending tensile stress σbt = 270.60 MPa

Bending compressive stress :

For Bending about z-z axis:

D/Tm = 40 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icy = eff. length of comp. flange = 925 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcy/ry ) = 3154.13 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcy/ry)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 3195.27 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 3195.27 Mpa
2
2654.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccz =  E/(lezz/rz) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 8022.02

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 134

M6-L7

For Bending about y-y axis:

D/Tm = 58.34 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5
k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0
c1 = 240.0 c2 = 240.0
Icz = eff. length of comp. flange = 925 cm
5 2
Y = 26.5 X 10 / ( lcz/rz ) = 1000.8 Mpa
2 0.5
X = Y [ 1 + {(lcz/rz)/(D/T)} / 20 ] = 1020.08 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 1020.08 Mpa
2
2315.00 kg / cm
1.4 1.4 1/1.4
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb) +(fy) ] =
fccy =  E/(leyy/ry) =
2 2
Cm = 0.85 25282.20
Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. and bending compression
Allowable Stresses
bending compression
LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial compression about z-z about y-y
COMB
axis axis
2 2
kg / cm kg / cm kg / cm2
I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1971.40 2654.00 2315.00

II Wind Load case 2464.24 3317.50 2893.75

III Seismic Load case 2759.95 3715.60 3241.00
IV Temperature Load case 2267.10 3052.10 2662.25

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension and bending tension

Allowable Stresses

LOAD
DESCRIPTION in axial tension bending tension
COMB

kg / cm2 kg / cm2

I Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 2509.20 2760.12

II Wind Load case 3136.50 3450.15
III Seismic Load case 3512.88 3864.17
IV Temperature Load case 2885.58 3174.14

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 135

M6-L7

Check for stresses

Normal Load case (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL)

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/2654+0/2315

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 765.90 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 362.25 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 71.84 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 765.9/2509.2+362.25/2760.12+71.84/2760.12

= 0.47 <1.0, Hence ok
Wind Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15
2
Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3317.5+0/2893.75

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 354.30 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 138.79 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 482.19 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 354.3/3136.5+138.79/3450.15+482.19/3450.15

= 0.3 <1.0, Hence ok

Seismic Load case

Check for compression stresses:

Developed stress in axial compression, (ac)dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Ratio of Developed stress and allowable stress in axial compression = 0 < 0.15

Developed stress in bending comp.about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending comp.about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 0.00 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 0+0/3715.6+0/3241

= 0 <1.0, Hence ok
Check for tensile stresses:
Allowable stress in axial tension, (at)allow = = 487.34 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about z-z, (bc)zz,dev = = 189.15 kg / cm2

Developed stress in bending ten. about y-y, (bc)yy,dev = = 72.49 kg / cm2

Interaction ratio 487.34/3512.88+189.15/3864.17+72.49/3864.17

= 0.21 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 5 / 136

Walkway Channel

DESIGN OF WALKWAY BRACKET

8 O/P Chqd. Plate

ISMC 250 ISMC 250

ISMB 250

750 750

Computation of Dead Load and Live Load on each Walkway Side Channel :

Self weight of Deck plate @ 69 kg/sq.m = 0.069 x 0.375 = 0.0259 t/m

Self weight of ISMC 250 = 0.0306 = 0.0306 t/m
Selfweight of Handrail @ 20kg/m = 0.0200 t/m
Live load @ 500 kg/sq.m = 0.50 x 0.375 = 0.1875 t/m
Total = 0.2640 t/m

u.d.l. per m. length of channel due to DL+LL = 0.27 t/m, (say)

u.d.l. = 0.27 t/m

7750

Max bending moment = (0.27x7.75^2) / 8 = 2.03 tm

Max shear force = (0.27x7.75) / 2 = 1.0463 t

Section proposed = ISMC 250 @ 30.6 kg/m

Section property:
Area , A = 39 cm2
Depth, D = 250 mm
B = 80 mm
T = 14.1 mm
t = 7.2 mm
Ix = 3880 cm4
Iy = 211 cm4
Zx = 307 cm3

Check for stresses:

a. Bending stress, fb = 2.03 x 10^5 / 307
2
= 661.24 kg / cm
< 1581 kg / cm2 OK
b. Shear stress, fs = 1.0463 x 10^3 / { (25-2x1.41) x 0.72)
= 65.52 kg / cm2
< 969 kg / cm2 OK

Deflection check:
Deflection due to (DL+LL) = { (5/384) x 0.27 x (7.75)^4 } / { (2.1x10^7) x (3880x10^-8) }
= 0.016 m = 16 mm

Allowable deflection = 7750 / 325 = 23.85 mm > 16mm, Hence OK

110M_Walkway Sheet No. : 5 / 137

Walkway Channel

Computation of Dead Load and Live Load on each Walkway Central Beam :

Self weight of Deck plate @ 69 kg/sq.m = 0.069 x 0.75 = 0.0518 t/m

Self weight of ISMB 250 = 0.0373 = 0.0373 t/m
Live load @ 500 kg/sq.m = 0.50 x 0.75 = 0.2250 t/m
Total = 0.3141 t/m

u.d.l. per m. length of channel due to DL+LL = 0.32 t/m, say

u.d.l. = 0.32 t/m

7750

Max bending moment = (0.32x7.75^2) / 8 = 2.41 tm

Max shear force = (0.32x7.75) / 2 = 1.24 t

Section proposed = ISMB 250 @ 37.3 kg/m

Section property:
Area , A = 47.5 cm2
Depth, D = 250 mm
B = 125 mm
T = 12.5 mm
t = 6.9 mm
Ix = 3130 cm4
Iy = 335 cm4
Zx = 410 cm3

Check for stresses:

a. Bending stress, fb = 2.41 x 10^5 / 410
2
= 587.81 kg / cm
< 1500 kg / cm2 OK
b. Shear stress, fs = 1.24 x 10^3 / { (25-2x1.25) x 0.69)
= 79.88 kg / cm2
< 969 kg / cm2 OK

Deflection check:
Deflection due to (DL+LL) = { (5/384) x 0.32 x (7.75)^4 } / { (2.1x10^7) x (3130x10^-8) }
= 0.023 m = 23 mm

Allowable deflection = 7750 / 325 = 23.85 mm > 23mm, Hence OK

Computation of Dead Load and Live Load on each Walkway Bracket :

Reaction from end runner = 1.0463 t

Reaction from central runner = 1.24 t

Self weight of ISMB 250 = 0.0373 = 0.0373 t/m

Total = 0.0373 t/m

u.d.l. per m. length of channel due to DL+LL = 0.04 t/m, (say)

110M_Walkway Sheet No. : 5 / 138

Walkway Channel

Beam

44.905 deg

1648.5
Stay

50 1654

Face of 
B/Chord
2.093 t 2.480 t 2.093 t

0.04 t/m

50 A 750 B 750 C 154 D

1704

Reaction at support A = 3.68 t

Reaction at support D = 3.05 t

Design of Bracket Beam:

Maxm. bending moment of beam at point B = 1.17 tm
Maxm. bending moment of beam at point D = 3.06 t
Total moment on bracket = 6.08 tm
Tension on Bracket beam = 3.69 t

Section proposed = ISMB 250 @ 37.3 kg/m

Section property:
Area , A = 47.5 cm2
Depth, D = 250 mm
B = 125 mm
T = 12.5 mm
t = 6.9 mm
Ix = 3130 cm4
Iy = 335 cm4
Zx = 410 cm3

Check for stresses:

a. Bending stress, fb = 1.17 x 10^5 / 410
= 285.37 kg / cm2
< 1581 kg / cm2 OK
b. Tensile stress, fb = 3.69 x 10^4 / 47.5
= 776.85 kg / cm2
< 1530 kg / cm2 OK
Interaction = 0.69 OK
c. Shear stress, fs = 3.06 x 10^3 / { (25-2x1.25) x 0.69)
= 197.11 kg / cm2
< 969 kg / cm2 OK

110M_Walkway Sheet No. : 5 / 139

Walkway Channel

Design of Bracket Stay member:

Reaction at point A = 3.680 t
Axial comp. force in stay member = 5.213 t

Component properties :
Y(g)
legsize of each angle = 75 mm
Z(g) Z(g) leg thickness of each = 8 mm
2 / ISA 75 X 75 X 8 spaced at 10
2
c/s area of each = 11.40 cm (back to back)
10 c.g. of each = 2.14 cm
4
Imajor of each = 59 cm
4
Iminor of each = 59 cm
Y(g)

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area of the entire section = 22.8 cm Selfweight of section = 17.90 kg / m.

4
Izz = 118.00 cm rzz = 2.27 cm
4
Iyy = 276.91 cm ryy = 3.48 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lzz = Unsupported length about x-x axis 233.6 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis 233.6 cm
(le)zz = Effective length about z-z axis = 0.85 X lzz = 198.56 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 1.00 X lyy = 233.60 cm
(le)zz/rzz = Slenderness ratio about z-z axis= 87.28
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about y-y axis= 67.03
Governing Slenderness ratio = 87.28
( as per Table 11.1 of IRC:24 )

Diameter of bolt = 20 mm Hole diameter = 21.5 mm

Arrangement of 20 dia MS bolt in 21.5 dia holes at critical section
No. of holes in web of angle leg at section = 1
No. of holes in flange of angle leg at section =
2
Net area of the section = 21.08 cm

2
Allowable stress in axial compression,  ac = 948.50 kg / cm
Axial capacity in compression =  ac X net c/s area = 19.99 tons > 5.213 tons, OK

Connection of stay member:

Axial force in stay member = 5.213 t

Diameter of bolt = 20.00 mm Diameter of bolt hole = 21.50 mm

Permissible shear stress = 26.51 kg/mm2 Shear capacity of bolt = 9623.38 kg
Permissible bearing stress = 20.40 kg/mm2 Capacity in 10 bearing = 4386.00 kg
Bolt value = 4386.00 kg
No of bolt required = 1.19
No of bolt provided = 2.00

110M_Walkway Sheet No. : 5 / 140

CHAPTER 6
DETAILED DESIGN CALCULATION FOR
BRACING SYSTEM

Sheet No. 6 / 0
TCL-TUBE

DESIGN OF TOP CHORD LATERAL :

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), )+SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 21.55 10.74

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 24.15 52.65 43.41

Y(g) Component properties :

8 Inside diameter, ID = 257 mm

Outside diameter, OD = 273 mm

X(g) X(g)

Y(g)
Properties of entire section :
66.63 cm 52.30 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 9.37 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 9.37 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1290 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 903.00 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 1290 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 1096.50 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 117.02 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 1

TCL-TUBE

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE
LOAD STRESSES
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 713.37
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 891.71
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1070.06
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 820.38

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 713.37 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (21.55x1000/66.63) / 891.71 = 0.37 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (10.74x1000/66.63) / 1070.06 = 0.16 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 820.38 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE
LOAD STRESSES
DESCRIPTION
COMB AXIAL
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (24.15x1000/66.63) / 1896.02 = 0.20 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (52.65x1000/66.63) / 2370.03 = 0.34 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (43.41x1000/66.63) / 2844.03 = 0.23 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 2

TCB-TUBE

DESIGN OF TOP CHORD BRACING :

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), )+SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 14.40 31.65 30.75

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.00 13.15 11.52

Y(g) Component properties :

8 Inside diameter, ID = 257 mm

Outside diameter, OD = 273 mm

X(g) X(g)

Y(g)
Properties of entire section :
66.63 cm 52.30 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 9.37 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 9.37 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504.9 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1053.43 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752.45 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.58 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 112.43 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 3

TCB-TUBE

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 760.26
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 950.33
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1140.39
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 874.30

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (14.40x1000/66.63) / 760.26 = 0.29 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (31.65x1000/66.63) / 950.33 = 0.50 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (30.75x1000/66.63) / 1140.39 = 0.41 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 874.3 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 1896.02 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (13.15x1000/66.63) / 2370.03 = 0.09 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (11.52x1000/66.63) / 2844.03 = 0.07 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 4

PORTAL_BRACING

DESIGN OF PORTAL BRACING :

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), )+SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 5.30 29.40 27.61

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 2.75 27.00 25.18

Y(g) Component properties : Grade Y310

10 Inside diameter, ID = 303.9 mm

Outside diameter, OD = 323.9 mm

X(g) X(g)

Y(g)
Properties of entire section :
98.65 cm 77.44 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

12163.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
12163.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 11.10 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 11.10 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1287.1 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 900.97 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 1287.1 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 1094.04 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 98.56 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 5

PORTAL_BRACING

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE
LOAD STRESSES
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 904.55
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1130.69
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1356.83
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1040.23

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (5.30x1000/98.65) / 904.55 = 0.06 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (29.40x1000/98.65) / 1130.69 = 0.27 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (27.61x1000/98.65) / 1356.83 = 0.21 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/98.65) / 1040.23 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE
LOAD STRESSES
DESCRIPTION
COMB AXIAL
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (2.75x1000/98.65) / 1896.02 = 0.02 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (27.00x1000/98.65) / 2370.03 = 0.12 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (25.18x1000/98.65) / 2844.03 = 0.09 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/98.65) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 6

PORTAL_KNEE TIE-TUBE

DESIGN OF MIDDLE TIE :

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), )+SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.05 0.05 0.01

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 0.15 0.15 0.03

Y(g) Component properties :

8 Inside diameter, ID = 257 mm

Outside diameter, OD = 273 mm

X(g)
X(g)

Y(g)
Properties of entire section :
66.63 cm 52.30 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 9.37 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 9.37 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1290 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 903.00 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 1290 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 1096.50 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 117.02 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 7

PORTAL_KNEE TIE-TUBE

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 713.37
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 891.71
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1070.06
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 820.38

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.05x1000/66.63) / 713.37 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (0.05x1000/66.63) / 891.71 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (0.01x1000/66.63) / 1070.06 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 820.38 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.15x1000/66.63) / 1896.02 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (0.15x1000/66.63) / 2370.03 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (0.03x1000/66.63) / 2844.03 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 8

KNEE-VB-TUBE

DESIGN OF VERTICAL SWAY BRACING :

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), )+SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 4.60 58.55 41.47

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 2.50 56.45 39.37

Y(g) Component properties : Grade Y310

8 Inside diameter, ID = 257 mm

Outside diameter, OD = 273 mm

X(g) X(g)

Y(g)
Properties of entire section :
66.63 cm 52.30 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
5854.07 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 9.37 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 9.37 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1027.6 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 719.32 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 1027.6 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 873.46 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 93.22 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 9

KNEE-VB-TUBE

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE
LOAD STRESSES
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 969.73
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1212.16
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1454.6
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1115.19

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (4.60x1000/66.63) / 969.73 = 0.08 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (58.55x1000/66.63) / 1212.16 = 0.73 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (41.47x1000/66.63) / 1454.6 = 0.43 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 1115.19 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE
LOAD STRESSES
DESCRIPTION
COMB AXIAL
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (2.50x1000/66.63) / 1896.02 = 0.02 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (56.45x1000/66.63) / 2370.03 = 0.36 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (39.37x1000/66.63) / 2844.03 = 0.21 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/66.63) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 10

BCB-RHS_1

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L0-L1' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 10.40 114.25 174.70

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 1.85 107.25 167.42

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 140mm x 10mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
121.43 cm 95.32 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

18236.57 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6601.63 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 12.25 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 7.37 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 86.69 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 11

BCB-RHS_1

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1056.32
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1320.4
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1584.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1214.77

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (10.40x1000/121.43) / 1056.32 = 0.09 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (114.25x1000/121.43) / 1320.4 = 0.72 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (174.70x1000/121.43) / 1584.48 = 0.91 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/121.43) / 1214.77 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (1.85x1000/121.43) / 1896.02 = 0.01 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (107.25x1000/121.43) / 2370.03 = 0.38 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (167.42x1000/121.43) / 2844.03 = 0.49 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/121.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 12

BCB-RHS_2

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L1-L2' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 81.00 130.13

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 30.70 120.30 171.39

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 140mm x 10mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
121.43 cm 95.32 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

18236.57 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6601.63 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 12.25 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 7.37 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 86.69 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 13

BCB-RHS_2

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1056.32
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1320.4
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1584.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1214.77

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/121.43) / 1056.32 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (81.00x1000/121.43) / 1320.4 = 0.51 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (130.13x1000/121.43) / 1584.48 = 0.68 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/121.43) / 1214.77 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (30.70x1000/121.43) / 1896.02 = 0.14 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (120.30x1000/121.43) / 2370.03 = 0.42 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (171.39x1000/121.43) / 2844.03 = 0.50 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/121.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 14

BCB-RHS_3

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L2-L3' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 65.40 107.74

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 23.10 94.50 138.20

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 0mm x 0mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
93.43 cm 73.34 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

11507.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6144.30 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 11.10 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 8.11 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 94.86 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 15

BCB-RHS_3

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 949.65
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1187.06
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1424.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1092.10

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 949.65 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (65.40x1000/93.43) / 1187.06 = 0.59 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (107.74x1000/93.43) / 1424.48 = 0.81 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 1092.1 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (23.10x1000/93.43) / 1896.02 = 0.14 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (94.50x1000/93.43) / 2370.03 = 0.43 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (138.20x1000/93.43) / 2844.03 = 0.53 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 16

BCB-RHS_4

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L3-L4' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 46.35 84.52

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 24.55 77.95 117.59

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 0mm x 0mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
93.43 cm 73.34 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

11507.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6144.30 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 11.10 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 8.11 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 94.86 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 17

BCB-RHS_4

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 949.65
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1187.06
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1424.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1092.10

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 949.65 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (46.35x1000/93.43) / 1187.06 = 0.42 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (84.52x1000/93.43) / 1424.48 = 0.64 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 1092.1 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (24.55x1000/93.43) / 1896.02 = 0.14 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (77.95x1000/93.43) / 2370.03 = 0.36 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (117.59x1000/93.43) / 2844.03 = 0.45 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 18

BCB-RHS_5

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L4-L5' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 35.10 65.89

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 24.30 66.50 98.81

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 0mm x 0mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
93.43 cm 73.34 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

11507.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6144.30 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 11.10 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 8.11 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 94.86 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 19

BCB-RHS_5

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 949.65
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1187.06
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1424.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1092.10

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 949.65 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (35.10x1000/93.43) / 1187.06 = 0.32 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (65.89x1000/93.43) / 1424.48 = 0.50 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 1092.1 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (24.30x1000/93.43) / 1896.02 = 0.14 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (66.50x1000/93.43) / 2370.03 = 0.31 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (98.81x1000/93.43) / 2844.03 = 0.38 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 20

BCB-RHS_6

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L5-L6' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 19.90 43.14

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 25.60 53.10 77.98

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 0mm x 0mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
93.43 cm 73.34 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

11507.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6144.30 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 11.10 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 8.11 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 94.86 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 21

BCB-RHS_6

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 949.65
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1187.06
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1424.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1092.10

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 949.65 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (19.90x1000/93.43) / 1187.06 = 0.18 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (43.14x1000/93.43) / 1424.48 = 0.33 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 1092.1 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (25.60x1000/93.43) / 1896.02 = 0.15 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (53.10x1000/93.43) / 2370.03 = 0.24 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (77.98x1000/93.43) / 2844.03 = 0.30 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 22

BCB-RHS_7

DESIGN OF BOTTOM CHORD BRACING "L6-L7' ":

COMB - II
COMB - I Max of COMB - III
Design Forces or Moments [DL+SIDL+LL [(DL+SIDL)+LL+FPLL [(DL+SIDL)+0.2x(LL+FPLL)
+FPLL] +WL(LOADED), +SL]
(DL+SIDL)+WL(UNLOADED)]

Design Axial Force (C) in tons = 0.00 9.35 24.33

Design Axial Force (T) in tons = 25.85 42.65 59.13

Y(g)
Component properties : Grade Y310
Outside depth, OD = 300 mm
Inside depth, ID = 280 mm
Outside width, OB = 200 mm

Inside width, IB = 180 mm

X(g) X(g)

93.43 cm
2
10 Area =
Ix = 11507.24 cm
4

Iy = 6144.3 cm
4

2 Horizontal PL. 0mm x 0mm

Y(g) 2 vertical PL. 0mm x 0mm
Properties of entire section :
93.43 cm 73.34 kg / m.
2
c/s area of the entire section = Selfweight of section =

11507.24 cm
4
Moment of inertia about x-x, Ix =
6144.30 cm
4
Moment of inertia about y-y, Iy =

Radius of Gyration, rxx = 11.10 cm

Radius of Gyration, ryy = 8.11 cm

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1504 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.70 X lxx = 1052.80 cm
lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 752 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 639.20 cm
Governing Slenderness ratio = Max. of (l e)xx/rxx and (le)yy/ryy= 94.86 OK

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 23

BCB-RHS_7

Check for compressive stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial comp. (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 949.65
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 1187.06
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 1424.48
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 1092.10

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 949.65 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (9.35x1000/93.43) / 1187.06 = 0.09 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (24.33x1000/93.43) / 1424.48 = 0.19 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 1092.1 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for tensile stresses:

Calculation of allowable stress in axial tension (As per page no. 14 of TATA STRUCTURA)
PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
LOAD
DESCRIPTION AXIAL
COMB
kg / cm2
I Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL) 1896.02
Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+WL-loaded)
II or (DL+SIDL+WL-unloaded) 2370.03
III Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+0.5x(LL+FPLL)+SL) 2844.03
IV Primary (Axial) due to (DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) 2180.42

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF) = (25.85x1000/93.43) / 1896.02 = 0.15 <1.0, Hence ok

Interaction ratio (DL+LL+LF+BF+WL-
loaded) or (DL+BF+WL-unloaded) = (42.65x1000/93.43) / 2370.03 = 0.20 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+LL+0.5xLF+BF+SL) = (59.13x1000/93.43) / 2844.03 = 0.23 <1.0, Hence ok
Interaction ratio
(DL+SIDL+LL+FPLL+TEMP) = (0.00x1000/93.43) / 2180.42 = 0.00 <1.0, Hence ok

110M_Design Sheet No. : 6 / 24

CHAPTER 7
DETAILED DESIGN CALCULATION FOR
CROSS GIRDERS, STRINGERS

Sheet No. 7 / 0
LOAD AND FORCES

DESIGN FORCES FOR STRINGERS

STRINGER
Design forces : G1 & G5
Description BM (TM) SF (TON) Deflection (mm)
Dead load 11.60 5.99 7.24
Super imposed dead load 8.28 4.68 1.03
Footpath live load 0.00 0.00
Vehicular live load 34.80 17.60 3.39
Total 54.68 28.27 11.66

Design forces : G2 & G4

Description BM (TM) SF (TON) Deflection (mm)

Dead load 12.10 6.26 7.57
Super imposed dead load 3.49 1.39 0.46
Footpath live load 0.00 0.00
Vehicular live load 44.20 22.00 2.52
Total 59.79 29.65 10.55

Design forces : G3
Description BM (TM) SF (TON) Deflection (mm)
Dead load 12.80 6.61 7.99
Super imposed dead load 2.39 1.30 0.30
Footpath live load 0.00 0.00
Vehicular live load 48.60 22.40 3.53
Total 63.79 30.31 11.82

110m_Cross Girder Sheet No. : 7 / 1

Int_X-Girder

DESIGN OF CROSS GIRDER :

Design forces :
Description BM (TM) SF (TON) Deflection (mm)
Dead load 121.00 33.70 6.85
Super imposed dead load 34.70 14.20 2.01
Footpath live load 0.00 0.00 0.00
Vehicular live load 251.00 64.30 12.40

Total 406.70 112.20 21.26

Effective span = 12900 mm

Yield stress = 390 MPa

Y
Section properties :
765.0

Basic sections used

X X Top Flg.Plt. 490 X 25
Bottom Flg.Plt. 490 X 25
765.0

Web Plate 1480 X 12

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area = 422.6 cm
x= 76.50 cm
Y Ixx = 1711634.62 cm4
3
Iyy = 49041.73 cm4 (Zxx)top = 22374.31 cm
3
rxx = 63.64 cm (Zxx)bot. = 22374.31 cm
3
ryy = 10.77 cm Zyy = 2001.70 cm

Selfwight of section = 331.75 kg / m.

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 240 cm
lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1290 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 204.00 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lxx = 1096.50 cm
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about y-y axis = 18.94
(le)xx/rxx = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 17.23
Governing Slenderness ratio = 18.94

Sheet No. : 7 / 2
110M_Cross Girder
Int_X-Girder

Check for stresses:

D/Tm = 61.2 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5

k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0 c1 = 765.0 c2 = 765.0
Y = 26.5 X 105 / ( l/r )2 = 7389.62 Mpa
X = Y [ 1 + {(l/r)/(D/T)}2/ 20 ]0.5 = 7407.29 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 7407.29 Mpa
2
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb)1.4+(fy)1.4 ]1/1.4 = 2466.36 kg / cm

2
Developed stress in bending comp.about x-x, ( bc)xx,dev = 1817.71 kg / cm

Interaction ratio 1817.71 / 2466.36 = 0.74 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for Shear:

2
Max.Shear stress dev. = ( 112200 ) / ( 148 x 1.2 ) = 631.76 kg / cm
2
Allowable Shear stress = 1511.64 kg / cm
Hence ok

Check for Deflection:

Maximum deflection, Live Load = 12.40 mm

Maximum deflection, Dead Load + Live Load = 21.26 mm

Allowable deflection, Live Load = 12900 / 800 = 16.13 mm Hence ok

Allowable deflection, Dead Load + Live Load = 12900 / 600 = 21.50 mm Hence ok

Sheet No. : 7 / 3
110M_Cross Girder
End_X-Girder

DESIGN OF END CROSS GIRDER :

5.0a Analysis for bearing replacement stage

During bearing replacement, the whole bridge is lifted by the jacks. The jacks are placed at the
end cross girder location as shown in the figure. The jacks are designed to take the dead weight of
the bridge.

Self weight of Truss 835.6 t Self weight of deck system 813.9 t

Weight from SIDL 390.6 t [deck slab + stringers + cross girders]
Since 4 sets of jacks are used to lift the bridge, reaction per set of jacks 510.02 t
Thus maximum BM 612.02 and maximum shear force 510.02 t

6.45

1.2 5.25

Design bending moment = 612.02 tm

Design shear force = 510.02 t

Effective span = 12900 mm

Yield stress = 390 MPa

Y
Section properties :
765.0

Basic sections used

X X Top Flg.Plt. 490 X 36
Bottom Flg.Plt. 490 X 36
765.0

Web Plate 1458 X 32

Properties of entire section :

2
c/s area = 819.36 cm
x= 76.50 cm
Y Ixx = 2795533.82 cm4
3
Iyy = 70987.53 cm4 (Zxx)top = 36542.93 cm
3
rxx = 58.41 cm (Zxx)bot. = 36542.93 cm
3
ryy = 9.31 cm Zyy = 2897.45 cm

Selfwight of section = 643.20 kg / m.

Computation of Slenderness ratio

lyy = Unsupported length about y-y axis = 240 cm
lxx = Unsupported length about x-x axis = 1050 cm
(le)yy = Effective length about y-y axis = 0.85 X lyy = 204.00 cm
(le)xx = Effective length about x-x axis = 0.85 X lxx = 892.50 cm
(le)yy/ryy = Slenderness ratio about y-y axis = 21.92
(le)xx/rxx = Slenderness ratio about x-x axis = 15.28
Governing Slenderness ratio = 21.92

Sheet No. : 7 / 4
110M_Cross Girder
End_X-Girder

Check for stresses:

D/Tm = 42.5 Y= 1.0 w= 0.5

k1 = 1.0 k2 = 0.0 c1 = 765.0 c2 = 765.0
Y = 26.5 X 105 / ( l/r )2 = 5516.88 Mpa
X = Y [ 1 + {(l/r)/(D/T)}2/ 20 ]0.5 = 5553.44 Mpa
fcb = k1( X + k2Y ) c2/c1 = 5553.44 Mpa
2
(sbc) allow = ( 0.66 x fcb . Fy ) / [ (fcb)1.4+(fy)1.4 ]1/1.4 = 2055.30 kg / cm

2
Developed stress in bending comp.about x-x, ( bc)xx,dev = 1674.81 kg / cm

Interaction ratio 1674.81 / 2055.3 = 0.81 <1.0, Hence ok

Check for Shear:

2
Max.Shear stress dev. = ( 510020 ) / ( 145.8 x 3.2 ) = 1093.15 kg / cm
2
Allowable Shear stress = 1209.31 kg / cm
Hence ok

Sheet No. : 7 / 5
110M_Cross Girder
110m_Stringer

110 m Span Steel Superstructure - Design of Stringer

DESIGN OF COMPOSITE STEEL PLATE GIRDER WITH RCC DECK ON TOP

1.0 INPUT DATA

PHYSICAL PARAMETERS

Total length of Stringer = 7.750 m

Clearance of Stringer from centre of X-Girder = 0.000 m
Effective span of Stringer = 7.750 m
Number of Stringer = 5
Distance between Stringer = 2.400 m
Number of longitudinal temporary tie member = 1
Maximum distance between long. temporary tie member = 3.875 m
Distance of Splice Point from end of girder = 0.000 m
Grade of Concrete for deck slab = M 40
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete (Ref. Cl 303.1 of IRC 21) = 3.6E+06 Ton/sq m
Modulus of Elasticity of Structural steel = 2.0E+07 Ton/sq m
Yield Stress of Structural steel = 390 MPa
Modular ratio for permanent load (Ref. Cl. 604.2.4 of IRC:22) = 15.000
Modular ratio for transient load (Ref. Cl. 604.2.4 of IRC:22) = 7.500

SECTIONAL PARAMETER AT MID SPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

Thickness of top flange plate = 0.020 m

Width of top flange = 0.150 m ( actually provided ) 0.150 m
Thickness of web = 0.010 m Stiffener Not Reqd.
Depth of web plate = 0.490 m
Thickness of top plate of bottom flange = 0.020 m
Width of top plate of bottom flange = 0.160 m ( actually provided ) 0.160 m
Thickness of bottom plate of bottom flange = 0.000 m
Width of bottom plate of bottom flange = 0.000 m ( actually provided ) 0.000 m
Effective width of deck slab = 1.844 m
Thickness of deck slab = 0.220 m
Depth of haunch = 0.213 m
Avg. Width of haunch = 0.413 m OK
Overall depth of steel section = 0.530 m
Overall depth of composite section = 0.963 m

DESIGN BENDING MOMENTS MID SPAN

Moment on steel section due to self wt. and wt. of Deck Slab = 12.80 Ton - m
Moment on composite section due to Superimposed Dead Load = 2.39 Ton - m
Moment on composite section due to Carriageway Live Load = 48.60 Ton - m
Moment on composite section due to Footpath Live Load = 0.00 Ton - m
Total Moment on composite section due to Live Load = 48.60 Ton - m

DESIGN SHEAR FORCES SUPPORT

Shear on steel section due to self wt. and wt. of Deck Slab = 6.61 Ton
Shear on composite section due to Superimposed Dead Load = 1.30 Ton
Shear on composite section due to Carriageway Live Load = 22.40 Ton
Shear on composite section due to Footpath Live Load = 0.00 Ton
Total Shear Force on composite section due to Live Load = 22.40 Ton
Total Shear Force = 30.31 Ton

Sheet No. : 7 / 6
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

REACTION AT SUPPORT

Reaction due to self weight & Dead Load ( on steel section ) = 6.610 Ton
Reaction due to Superimposed Dead Load ( SIDL ) = 1.300 Ton
Reaction due to Carriage way Live Load = 22.400 Ton
Reaction due to Footpath Live Load = 0.000 Ton
Total Reaction = 30.310 Ton

DETAILS OF SHEAR CONNECTORS

Section provided for Shear Connector = STUD

Nominal dia of Stud = = 25 mm
Overall height of Stud = = 150 mm
No of Stud in a row in transverse direction = = 2
=
Spacing of Shear Connector as calculated hereinafter = 160 mm
Actual spacing of Shear Connector proposed = 150 mm OK

PERMISSIBLE STRESSES

Permissible flexural compressive stress in Concrete = 1350 Ton / sq m

Permissible Bending Compressive stress in steel = 24663.6 Ton/sq m
Permissible Bending Tensile stress in steel = 24663.6 Ton/sq m
Permissible Average Shear stress in steel = 15116.4 Ton/sq m
Permissible Bearing stress in steel = = 31824 Ton/sq m
Permissible shear stress for fillet weld = = 1020 Kg/cm^2
Value of Pbc from Table 8.2 of IRC-24 corresponding to fcb = 267 MPa = 13770 Ton / sq m

WELD SIZES

Size of weld between web plate and top flange plate = 6 mm OK.
Size of weld between web plate and top plate of bottom flange = 6 mm OK.

SUMMARY OF RESULTS AT MIDSPAN AT SUPPORT

Maxm. Compressive Stress at top of Deck Slab = 359 t/m^2 OK.

Maxm. Compressive Stress at top of Steel Girder = 4046 t/m^2 OK.
Maxm. tensile stress at bottom of Steel Girder = 16381 t/m^2 OK.
Maxm. Temporary Comp.Stress at top of Steel Girder = 6886 t/m^2 OK.
Maxm. Shear Stress = 6186 t/m^2 OK.

Sheet No. : 7 / 7
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

2.0 COMPUTATION OF SECTIONAL PROPERTIES OF STEEL SECTION AT MID SPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

0.150

0.020

0.010 0.490

0.020
0.000
0.160

0.000

2.1 COMPUTATION OF NEUTRAL AXIS OF STEEL SECTION AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Area ( m^2 ) C.G dist. of Item "A" x "Y" Moment of Inertia of the Item
(A) from top fiber ( Y ) (m^3) about it's own C.G (m^4)

1 Top flange 0.150 x 0.020 = 0.0030 0.0100 0.0000 (0.150 x0.020 ^3 ) /12 = 1.0E-07

2 Web plate 0.010 x 0.490 = 0.0049 0.2650 0.0013 ( 0.010 x 0.490 ^3 ) / 12 = 9.8E-05
Top plate
3 bot. flange 0.160 x 0.020 = 0.0032 0.5200 0.0017 (0.160 x 0.020 ^3 ) /12 = 1.1E-07
Bot. plate
4 bot. flange 0.000 x 0.000 = 0.0000 0.5300 0.0000 (0.000 x 0.000 ^3 ) /12 = 0.0E+00

Total Area of steel section = 0.0111 m^2 AxY= 0.0030 m^3

Dist. of Neutral Axis = 0.0030 / 0.0111 = 0.2696 m

from top of steel section

2.2 COMPUTATION OF I xx OF STEEL SECTION AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Area ( m^2 ) C.G dist. of Item A x Y^2 Moment of Inertia of the Item I + AY^2
(A) from neutral axis ( Y ) (m^4) about it's own C.G ( I ) (m^4) (m^4)

1 Top flange 0.0030 0.2596 0.0002 1.0E-07 0.0002

2 Web plate 0.0049 0.0046 0.0000 9.8E-05 0.0001

3 Top plate 0.0032 -0.2504 0.0002 1.1E-07 0.0002

bot. flange

4 Bot. plate 0.0000 -0.2604 0.0000 0.0E+00 0.0000

bot. flange
I xx of steel section = 0.0005 m^4

2.3 SECTION MODULUS OF STEEL SECTION AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

Z top (steel) = 0.0005 / 0.2696 = 0.0019 m^3

Z bot (steel) = 0.0005 / ( 0.2696 - 0.53 ) = -0.0019 m ^ 3

2.4 COMPUTATION OF I yy OF STEEL SECTION AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Moment of Inertia of the Item

about it's own C.G (m^4)

1 Top flange (0.020x0.150 ^3 ) /12 = 5.6E-06

2 Web plate ( 0.490x0.010 ^3 ) / 12 = 4.1E-08

3 Top plate (0.020x0.160 ^3 ) /12 = 6.8E-06

bot. flange
4 Bot. plate (0.000x0.000 ^3 ) /12 = 0.0E+00
bot. flange
I yy of steel section = 0.000012 m ^ 4

Sheet No. : 7 / 8
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

3.0 COMPUTATION OF SECTIONAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE SECTION AT MID SPAN i.e.AT POINT "D"

1.844
0.413

0.220

0.213
0.020
0.150

0.490
0.010

0.020
0.000
0.160

0.000

3.1 COMPUTATION OF NEUTRAL AXIS OF COMPOSITE SECTION (PERMANENT LOAD ) AT MID SPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

Assuming Neutral Axis to lie in Deck Slab, depth of Neutral Axis from top of Deck Slab, n = 0.2772 m NOT O.K.

Assuming Neutral Axis to lie in Haunch, depth of Neutral Axis from top of Deck Slab, n = 0.2811 m O.K.

Assuming Neutral Axis to lie in Steel Section, depth of Neutral Axis from top of Deck Slab, n = 0.2883 m NOT O.K.

Hence the Neutral Axis lies in Haunch

SL No. Item Area ( m^2 ) Y from top A" x "Y" Moment of Inertia of the Item
(A) fiber (m^3) about it's own C.G (m^4)

1 Steel sec. 0.0111 0.7026 0.0078 5.0E-04

2 Haunch 0.413 x 0.0611 / 15.000 = 0.0017 0.2505 0.0004 (0.413 x 0.0611 ^3 ) / ( 12 x 15.000) = 5.2E-07

3 Deck Slab 1.844 x 0.220 / 15.000 = 0.0270 0.1100 0.0030 (1.844 x 0.220 ^3 )/ ( 12 x 15.000 ) = 1.1E-04

Area of composite section = 0.0398 m^2. AxY= 0.0112 m^3

Dist. of Neutral Axis = 0.0112 / 0.0398 = 0.2811 m

from top of deck slab

3.2 COMPUTATION OF I xx OF COMPOSITE SECTION (PERMANENT LOAD ) AT MID SPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Area Y from A x Y^2 Moment of Inertia of the Item I + AY^2
( A ) m^2 neut. axis (m^4) about it's own C.G (m^4) (m^4)

1 Steel sec. 0.0111 -0.4215 0.0020 5.0E-04 0.0025

2 Haunch 0.0017 0.0305 0.0000 5.2E-07 0.0000

3 Deck Slab 0.0270 0.1711 0.0008 1.1E-04 0.0009

I xx of the composite section = 0.0034 m ^4

3.3 SECTION MODULUS OF COMPOSITE SECTION ( PERMANENT LOAD ) AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

Z top (steel) = 0.0034 / ( 0.2811 - 0.22 -0.213 ) = -0.0222 m ^ 3

Z bot (steel) = 0.0034 / ( 0.2811-0.963 ) = -0.0050 m ^ 3

Z top (conc.) = 0.0034 / 0.2811 = 0.0120 m ^ 3

Sheet No. : 7 / 9
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

3.4 COMPUTATION OF I yy OF COMPOSITE SECTION ( PERMANENT LOAD ) AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Moment of Inertia of the Item

about it's own C.G (m^4)

1 Steel sec. 0.0000

2 Haunch (0.0611 x 0.413 ^3 ) / ( 12 x 15.000) = 0.0000

3 Deck Slab (0.220 x 1.844 ^3 )/ ( 12 x 15.000 ) = 0.0077

I yy of composite section = 0.0077 m^4

4.0 COMPUTATION OF NEUTRAL AXIS OF COMPOSITE SECTION (TRANSIENT LOAD ) AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

Assuming Neutral Axis to lie in Deck Slab, depth of Neutral Axis from top of Deck Slab, n = 0.2107 m O.K.

Assuming Neutral Axis to lie in Haunch, depth of Neutral Axis from top of Deck Slab, n = 0.2109 m O.K.

Assuming Neutral Axis to lie in Steel Section, depth of Neutral Axis from top of Deck Slab, n = 0.2285 m NOT O.K.

Hence the Neutral Axis lies in Deck Slab

SL No. Item Area ( m^2 ) Y from top "A" x "Y" Moment of Inertia of the Item
(A) fiber (m^3) about it's own C.G (m^4)

1 Steel sec. 0.0111 0.7026 0.0078 5.0E-04

2 Haunch In Tension 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 In Tension 0.0000

3 Deck Slab 1.844 x 0.2107 / 7.500 = 0.0518 0.1054 0.0055 (1.844 x 0.2107 ^3 )/ ( 12 x 7.500 ) = 1.9E-04

Area of composite section = 0.0629 m^2. AxY= 0.0133 m^3

Dist. of Neutral Axis = 0.0133 / 0.0629 = 0.2107 m

from top of deck slab

4.1 COMPUTATION OF I xx OF COMPOSITE SECTION (TRANSIENT LOAD ) AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Area Y from A x Y^2 Moment of Inertia of the Item I + AY^2
( A ) m^2 neut. axis (m^3) about it's own C.G (m^4) (m^4)

1 Steel sec. 0.0111 -0.4919 0.0027 5.0E-04 0.0032

2 Haunch 0.0000 0.2107 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

3 Deck Slab 0.0518 0.1054 0.0006 1.9E-04 0.0008

I xx of the composite section = 0.0040 m ^4

4.2 SECTION MODULUS OF COMPOSITE SECTION ( TRANSIENT LOAD ) AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

Z top (steel) = 0.0040 / ( 0.2107 - 0.22 -0.213 ) = -0.0178 m ^ 3

Z bot (steel) = 0.0040 / ( 0.2107 - 0.963 ) = -0.0053 m ^ 3

Z top (conc.) = 0.0040 / 0.2107 = 0.0188 m ^ 3

4.3 COMPUTATION OF I yy OF COMPOSITE SECTION ( TRANSIENT LOAD ) AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL No. Item Moment of Inertia of the item

about it's own C.G (m^4)

1 Steel sec. 0.0000

2 Haunch In Tension 0.0000

3 Deck Slab (0.2107 x 1.844 ^3 )/ ( 12 x 7.500 ) = 0.0147

I yy of composite section = 0.0147 m^4

Sheet No. : 7 / 10
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

4.4 SUMMARY OF SECTIONAL PROPERTIES OF THE SECTION AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

SL NO. ITEMS STEEL SECTION COMPOSITE SEC. COMPOSITE SEC.

(PERM. LOAD) (TRANSIENT LOAD)
Area of Cross Sec.
1 (m^2) 0.0111 0.0398 0.0629
I xx
2 (m^4) 0.0005 0.0034 0.0040
I yy
3 (m^4) 0.00001 0.0077 0.0147
Z tc (Top of Conc.)
4 (m^3) - 0.0120 0.0188
Z t s (Top of steel.)
5 (m^3) 0.0019 -0.0222 -0.0178
Z b s (bot of steel.)
6 (m^3) -0.0019 -0.0050 -0.0053

5.0 CHECK FOR FLEXURAL STRESSES AT MIDSPAN i.e. AT POINT "D"

MOMENTS Stress in Top fiber Stress in Top fiber Stress in bottom fibre
of Deck Slab of Steel section of Steel section
(TM) (Ton/ sq m ) (Ton/ sq m ) (Ton/ sq m )

D . Load 12.80 - 12.8 / ( 0.0019 ) = 6886 12.8 / ( -0.0019 ) = -6651

SDL 2.39 2.4 / [ 0.0120 x 15.000 ] = 13 2.4 / ( -0.0222 ) = -108 2.4 / ( -0.0050 ) = -483

Live Load 48.60 48.6 / [ 0.0188 x 7.500 ] = 345 48.6 / ( -0.0178 ) = -2732 48.6 / ( -0.0053 ) = -9247

Total Actual Stresses = 359 4046 16381

Permissible Stresses = 1350 24663.6 24663.6

O.K. O.K. O.K.

Costruction stage compressive stress at Top fibre of Steel section = 6886 T / sq m

Construction stage permissible compressive stress = 13770 T / sq m

( Refer Calc in Para 6.0 ) O.K.

6.0 CHECK FOR ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS IN COMPRESSION FOR STEEL SECTION AFTER CASTING
/ ERECTION OF DECK SLAB

4
Iy of whole section at midspan = 0.000012 m Ix of whole section at midspan = 0.000501 m4 Therefore Iy < Ix
4
Iy of comp. flange at midspan, Iy_cf = 0.02 x 0.15^ 3 / 12 = 0.000006 m
Iy of tension flange at midspan, Iy_tf = 0.02 x 0.16 ^3 / 12 + 0 x 0 ^3 / 12 = 0.000007 m4. So, Iy_tf > Iy_cf
Elastic Critical Stress, fcb = k1 ( X + k2Y ) c2/c1

l = Effective length of compression flange between Diaphragms = 3.875 m.

ry of the whole girder at midspan = ( 0.000012 / 0.0111 ) ^ 0.5 = 0.0335 m. l / ry = 3.8750 / 0.0335
= 115.51
D= Overall depth of girder at the point of maxm. bending moment = 0.530 m
T = effective thickness of the compression flange = 0.020 m
Total area of both flanges at mid span = 0.02 x 0.15 + 0.02 x 0.160 + 0 x 0.000 = 0.0062 sq m

Total area of both flanges at curtailment point = 0.02 x 0.15 + 0.02 x 0.160 + 0 x 0.000 = 0.0062 sq m

Sum of area of both flanges at curtailment point = 0.0062 / 0.0062 = 1.0000

=
Sum of area of both flanges at mid span

Ref Table 8.3 of IRC:24, for  = 1.0000 ; K1= 1.0000

2
Therefore Y = 2650000 / ( l / ry ) = 2650000 / ( 115.51 )^2 = 198.62 Mpa
and X = Y [ 1 + (1/20) { lT/ryD }2 ]0.5 = 198.62 [ 1 + (1/20) {115.51x(0.020/0.53)}^2]^0.5= 277.36 Mpa

Moment of inertia of compression flange about Y - Y axis = 0.0000 / ( 0.0000 + 0.0000 ) = 0.4517
=
Moment of inertia of ( Compression Flange + Tension Flange )
about Y -Y axis

Sheet No. : 7 / 11
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

Ref Table 8.4 of IRC:24, for  = 0.4517 ; K2= -0.0970

yc= Distance from the neutral axis of girder to the extreme fiber in compression = 0.2696 m

yt= Distance from the neutral axis of girder to the extreme fiber in tension = 0.5300 - 0.2696 = 0.2604 m

fcb = 1 (277.36+-0.097x198.62)x0.2696/0.2604 267.21 Mpa

T/t= 0.020 / 0.01 = 2.000 > 2 d1 / t = 0.49 / 0.01 = 49.000 < 85

1344 / fy ^ 0.5 = 1344 / 250 ^ 0.5 = 85.00

Multiplication factor for fcb = 1

Revised fcb = 1 x 267.21 = 267 Mpa

Refer Table 8.2 of IRC:24, for fcb = 267 kg / sq mm ; P bc = 13770 Ton / sq m

However, from Table 6.2 of IRC : 24 , Pbc = 24663.6 Ton / sq m

Hence permissible bending compressive stress is minimum of the above two values = 13770 Ton / sq m

7.0 CHECK FOR SHEAR STRESS

7.1 SHEAR STRESS AT SUPPORT

Design Shear Force = 30.31 Ton

Developed Avg. shear stress = 30.31 / ( 0.490 x 0.010 ) = 6186 Ton/ sq m

Allowable Shear Stress = 15116.4 Ton / Sq m O.K.

8.0 DESIGN OF SHEAR CONNECTOR

Ref. Clause no. 608.2.2..2 of IRC : 22

Longitudinal shear at the interface of steel girder and deck slab is given by the expression;

VL = VxAc xY / I where
VL = The longitudinal shear per unit length at the interface of the section under consideration
Ac = The transformed compressive area of concrete above the neutral axis of the composite section
V= The vertical shear due to LL including impact acting on composite section
Y= The distance from the neutral axis of the composite section to the centroid of the area under consideration
I= The moment of Inertia of the whole transformed composite section

Here V = 22.40 Ton ( LL)

Ac2 = 0.0518 m^2 (Transient Load)

Distance of centroid of Ac1 from top = (0.0000x0.0000+0.0518x0.1054)/(0.0000+0.0518) = 0.1054 m

Y2 = 0.2107 - 0.1054 = 0.1054 m (Transient Load )

I2 = 0.0040 m ^ 4 ( Transient Load )
VL = 22.40 x 0.0518 x 0.1054 / 0.0040 = 30.933 Ton/m

Ref. to clause 6.5.8.1, IS : 3935-1966,

fck = 40 N / mm2 408.0 kg / cm2
Nominal dia of Stud = 25 mm
Overall height of Stud = 150 mm
No of Stud in a row in transverse direction = 2
H/d= 6.00 >= 4.2
For welded Stud connector safe shear of each connector = 19.6 x d^2 x (fck)^0.5
= 19.6 x 2.5^2 x (408)^0.5 = 2474.38 kg
Total Shear capacity of Stud in a row, Q = = 2 x 2474.38 / 1000 = 4.95 Ton

Spacing of shear connector = 4.95x1000/30.93= 160 mm C / C

Provide Shear Connector @ 150 mm C / C

Sheet No. : 7 / 12
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

9.0 DESIGN OF CONNECTIONS

9.1 WELDS AT JUNCTION BETWEEN WEB PLATE AND TOP FLANGE PLATE

Calculation of horizontal shear force at the interface of web plate and top flange plate at Support

Horizontal shear at junction of web and top flange, HS = V x Af x Y

I
(a) For loads acting on steel section

Shear in steel section due to Dead Load, V 1 = 6.610 Ton

Af 1= 0.0030 m ^2 I1= 0.0005 m ^ 4 Y1= 0.2696-0.0100 = 0.260 m

HS 1 = 6.610 x 0.0030 x 0.260 / 0.0005 = 10.27 Ton / m

(b) For Permanent load acting on composite section

Shear in composite section due to permanent load, V 2 = 1.30 Ton

Af 2 = 0.0270 + 0.0017 + 0.0030 = 0.0317 m ^2

C.G. distance of Af2 from top of deck = [ 0.0270 x 0.1100 + 0.0017 x 0.2505 + 0.0030 x ( 0.220 + 0.213 + 0.0100 ) ] / 0.0317
= 0.1489 m

I2= 0.0034 m ^ 4 Y 2 = ( 0.2811 - 0.1489 ) = 0.1322 m

HS 2 = 1.300 x 0.0317 x 0.1322 / 0.0034 = 1.61 Ton / m

(c) For Transient load acting on composite section

Shear in composite section due to live load, V 3 = 22.40 Ton

Af 3 = 0.0518 + 0.0000 + 0.0030 = 0.0548 m ^2

C.G. distance of Af3 from top of deck = [ 0.0518 x 0.1054 + 0.0000 x 0.0000 + 0.0030 x ( 0.220 + 0.213 + 0.0100 ) ] / 0.0548
= 0.1238 m

I3= 0.0040 m ^ 4 Y 3 = ( 0.2107 - 0.1238 ) = 0.0869 m

HS 3 = 22.400 x 0.0548 x 0.0869 / 0.0040 = 26.99 Ton / m

Total horizontal shear at junction of web and top flange of steel section = HS 1 + HS 2 + HS 3 = 10.27 + 1.61 + 26.99
= 38.87 Ton/m

Strength of 6 mm fillet weld per metre run = 0.707 x 0.6 x 1020 x 100 = 43268.4 kg / m = 43.27 Ton/m

For welds being provided at both side of web plate, strength of weld = 2 X 43.27 = 86.54 Ton / m
O.K.

Sheet No. : 7 / 13
110M_Stringer
110m_Stringer

9.2 WELDS AT JUNCTION BETWEEN WEB PLATE AND TOP PLATE OF BOTTOM FLANGE

Calculation of horizontal shear force at the interface of web plate and top plate of bottom flange at Support

Horizontal shear at junction of web and top plate, HS = V x Af x Y

I
(a) For loads acting on steel section

Shear in steel section due to Dead Load, V 1 = 6.610 Ton

Af 1= 0.0000 + 0.0032 = 0.0032 m ^2 I1= 0.0005 m ^ 4

C.G. distance of Af 1 from bottom = [ 0.0000 x 0.0000 + 0.0032 x 0.0100 ) ] / 0.0032

= 0.0100 m

Y1= 0.5300 - 0.2696 - 0.0100 = 0.2504 m

HS 1 = 6.610 x 0.0032 x 0.250 / 0.0005 = 10.57 Ton / m

(b) For Permanent load acting on composite section

Shear in composite section due to permanent load, V 2 = 1.30 Ton

Af 2 = 0.0032 m ^2 I2= 0.0034 m ^ 4

Y2= 0.9630 - 0.2811 - 0.0100 = 0.6719 m

HS 2 = 1.300 x 0.0032 x 0.6719 / 0.0034 = 0.83 Ton / m

(c) For Transient load acting on composite section

Shear in composite section due to live load, V 3 = 22.40 Ton

Af 3 = 0.0032 m ^2 I3= 0.0040 m ^ 4

Y3= 0.9630 - 0.2107 - 0.0100 = 0.9530 m

HS 3 = 22.400 x 0.0032 x 0.9530 / 0.0040 = 17.28 Ton / m

Total horizontal shear at junction of web and top plate of bottom flange = HS 1 + HS 2 + HS 3 = 10.57 + 0.83 + 17.28
= 28.67 Ton/m

Strength of 6 mm fillet weld per metre run = 0.707 x 0.6 x 1020 x 100 = 43268.4 kg / m = 43.27 Ton/m

For welds being provided at both side of web plate, strength of weld = 2 X 43.27 = 86.54 Ton / m O.K.

Sheet No. : 7 / 14
110M_Stringer
 

ANNEXURE – A 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
DEAD LOAD ON DECK SYSTEM 
 
 
 
 
STAAD FLOOR 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 19‐JAN‐2018 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0.05; 2 0 0 1.7; 3 0 0 4.1; 4 0 0 6.5; 5 0 0 8.9; 6 0 0 11.3; 
7 0 0 12.95; 8 7.75 0 0.05; 9 7.75 0 1.7; 10 7.75 0 4.1; 11 7.75 0 6.5; 
12 7.75 0 8.9; 13 7.75 0 11.3; 14 7.75 0 12.95; 15 15.5 0 0.05; 16 15.5 0 1.7; 
17 15.5 0 4.1; 18 15.5 0 6.5; 19 15.5 0 8.9; 20 15.5 0 11.3; 21 15.5 0 12.95; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 8 9; 8 9 10; 9 10 11; 10 11 12; 
11 12 13; 12 13 14; 13 15 16; 14 16 17; 15 17 18; 16 18 19; 17 19 20; 18 20 21; 
301 2 9; 302 3 10; 303 4 11; 304 5 12; 305 6 13; 306 9 16; 307 10 17; 
308 11 18; 309 12 19; 310 13 20; 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
DAMP 0.03 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL ALL 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
* CROSS GIRDERS 
1 TO 18 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*STRINGER 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
301 TO 310 TAPERED 0.53 0.01 0.53 0.15 0.02 0.16 0.02 
SUPPORTS 
1 8 15 PINNED 
7 14 21 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ 
*********************************************************************** 
MEMBER RELEASE 
301 TO 310 START MX MY MZ 
301 TO 310 END MX MY MZ 
************************************************************************ 
LOAD 1 SELFWEIGHT OF DECK SYSTEM 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.2  
************************************************ 
* SELFWEIGHT OF DECK 
* Depth of deck slab = 220mm 
* weight of deck slab = 0.22x2.6 = 0.572 t/m2 
MEMBER LOAD 
*End stringer = 0.572x(1.2+2.4/2) = 1.37 t/m 
301 305 306 310 UNI GY ‐1.37 
*Int. stringer = 0.572x(2.4/2+2.4/2) = 1.37 t/m 
302 TO 304 307 TO 309 UNI GY ‐1.37 
***************** 
*Weight of haunch 
*1st stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093 = 0.071 t/m 
301 306 UNI GY ‐0.071 
Sheet No. A / 1 
*2nd stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153 = 0.14 t/m 
302 307 UNI GY ‐0.14 
*3rd stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.213)x0.213 = 0.23 t/m 
303 308 UNI GY ‐0.23 
*4th stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153 = 0.14 t/m 
304 309 UNI GY ‐0.14 
*5th stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093 = 0.071 t/m 
305 310 UNI GY ‐0.071 
***************** 
****************************************************************** 
************************* 
PERFORM ANALYSIS 
*CROSS GIRDER 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 TO 6 13 TO 18 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 TO 12 
*STRINGER 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 301 306 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 307 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 303 308 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 304 309 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 305 310 
FINISH 
 

Sheet No. A / 2 
 

ANNEXURE – B 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
SUPER IMPOSED DEAD LOAD ON 
DECK SYSTEM 
 
 
 
 
STAAD FLOOR 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 19‐JAN‐2018 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 0 0 0.5; 3 0 0 1.7; 4 0 0 2.9; 5 0 0 4.1; 6 0 0 5.3; 7 0 0 6.5; 
8 0 0 7.7; 9 0 0 8.9; 10 0 0 10.1; 11 0 0 11.3; 12 0 0 12.5; 13 0 0 13; 
14 1.4375 0 0.5; 15 1.4375 0 1.7; 16 1.4375 0 2.9; 17 1.4375 0 4.1; 
18 1.4375 0 5.3; 19 1.4375 0 6.5; 20 1.4375 0 7.7; 21 1.4375 0 8.9; 
22 1.4375 0 10.1; 23 1.4375 0 11.3; 24 1.4375 0 12.5; 25 2.9375 0 0.5; 
26 2.9375 0 1.7; 27 2.9375 0 2.9; 28 2.9375 0 4.1; 29 2.9375 0 5.3; 
30 2.9375 0 6.5; 31 2.9375 0 7.7; 32 2.9375 0 8.9; 33 2.9375 0 10.1; 
34 2.9375 0 11.3; 35 2.9375 0 12.5; 36 4.4375 0 0.5; 37 4.4375 0 1.7; 
38 4.4375 0 2.9; 39 4.4375 0 4.1; 40 4.4375 0 5.3; 41 4.4375 0 6.5; 
42 4.4375 0 7.7; 43 4.4375 0 8.9; 44 4.4375 0 10.1; 45 4.4375 0 11.3; 
46 4.4375 0 12.5; 47 5.9375 0 0.5; 48 5.9375 0 1.7; 49 5.9375 0 2.9; 
50 5.9375 0 4.1; 51 5.9375 0 5.3; 52 5.9375 0 6.5; 53 5.9375 0 7.7; 
54 5.9375 0 8.9; 55 5.9375 0 10.1; 56 5.9375 0 11.3; 57 5.9375 0 12.5; 
58 7.75 0 0; 59 7.75 0 0.5; 60 7.75 0 1.7; 61 7.75 0 2.9; 62 7.75 0 4.1; 
63 7.75 0 5.3; 64 7.75 0 6.5; 65 7.75 0 7.7; 66 7.75 0 8.9; 67 7.75 0 10.1; 
68 7.75 0 11.3; 69 7.75 0 12.5; 70 7.75 0 13; 71 15.5 0 0; 72 15.5 0 0.5; 
73 15.5 0 1.7; 74 15.5 0 2.9; 75 15.5 0 4.1; 76 15.5 0 5.3; 77 15.5 0 6.5; 
78 15.5 0 7.7; 79 15.5 0 8.9; 80 15.5 0 10.1; 81 15.5 0 11.3; 82 15.5 0 12.5; 
83 15.5 0 13; 84 9.5625 0 0.5; 85 9.5625 0 1.7; 86 9.5625 0 2.9; 
87 9.5625 0 4.1; 88 9.5625 0 5.3; 89 9.5625 0 6.5; 90 9.5625 0 7.7; 
91 9.5625 0 8.9; 92 9.5625 0 10.1; 93 9.5625 0 11.3; 94 9.5625 0 12.5; 
95 11.0625 0 0.5; 96 11.0625 0 1.7; 97 11.0625 0 2.9; 98 11.0625 0 4.1; 
99 11.0625 0 5.3; 100 11.0625 0 6.5; 101 11.0625 0 7.7; 102 11.0625 0 8.9; 
103 11.0625 0 10.1; 104 11.0625 0 11.3; 105 11.0625 0 12.5; 106 12.5625 0 0.5; 
107 12.5625 0 1.7; 108 12.5625 0 2.9; 109 12.5625 0 4.1; 110 12.5625 0 5.3; 
111 12.5625 0 6.5; 112 12.5625 0 7.7; 113 12.5625 0 8.9; 114 12.5625 0 10.1; 
115 12.5625 0 11.3; 116 12.5625 0 12.5; 117 14.0625 0 0.5; 118 14.0625 0 1.7; 
119 14.0625 0 2.9; 120 14.0625 0 4.1; 121 14.0625 0 5.3; 122 14.0625 0 6.5; 
123 14.0625 0 7.7; 124 14.0625 0 8.9; 125 14.0625 0 10.1; 126 14.0625 0 11.3; 
127 14.0625 0 12.5; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11; 
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 58 59; 14 59 60; 15 60 61; 16 61 62; 17 62 63; 18 63 64; 
19 64 65; 20 65 66; 21 66 67; 22 67 68; 23 68 69; 24 69 70; 25 71 72; 26 72 73; 
27 73 74; 28 74 75; 29 75 76; 30 76 77; 31 77 78; 32 78 79; 33 79 80; 34 80 81; 
35 81 82; 36 82 83; 201 14 15; 202 15 16; 203 16 17; 204 17 18; 205 18 19; 
206 19 20; 207 20 21; 208 21 22; 209 22 23; 210 23 24; 211 25 26; 212 26 27; 
213 27 28; 214 28 29; 215 29 30; 216 30 31; 217 31 32; 218 32 33; 219 33 34; 
220 34 35; 221 36 37; 222 37 38; 223 38 39; 224 39 40; 225 40 41; 226 41 42; 
227 42 43; 228 43 44; 229 44 45; 230 45 46; 231 47 48; 232 48 49; 233 49 50; 
234 50 51; 235 51 52; 236 52 53; 237 53 54; 238 54 55; 239 55 56; 240 56 57; 
241 84 85; 242 85 86; 243 86 87; 244 87 88; 245 88 89; 246 89 90; 247 90 91; 
248 91 92; 249 92 93; 250 93 94; 251 95 96; 252 96 97; 253 97 98; 254 98 99; 
255 99 100; 256 100 101; 257 101 102; 258 102 103; 259 103 104; 260 104 105; 
261 106 107; 262 107 108; 263 108 109; 264 109 110; 265 110 111; 266 111 112; 
267 112 113; 268 113 114; 269 114 115; 270 115 116; 271 117 118; 272 118 119; 
273 119 120; 274 120 121; 275 121 122; 276 122 123; 277 123 124; 278 124 125; 
279 125 126; 280 126 127; 301 3 15; 302 15 26; 303 26 37; 304 37 48; 305 48 60; 
Sheet No. B / 1 
306 5 17; 307 17 28; 308 28 39; 309 39 50; 310 50 62; 311 7 19; 312 19 30; 
313 30 41; 314 41 52; 315 52 64; 316 9 21; 317 21 32; 318 32 43; 319 43 54; 
320 54 66; 321 11 23; 322 23 34; 323 34 45; 324 45 56; 325 56 68; 326 60 85; 
327 85 96; 328 96 107; 329 107 118; 330 118 73; 331 62 87; 332 87 98; 
333 98 109; 334 109 120; 335 120 75; 336 64 89; 337 89 100; 338 100 111; 
339 111 122; 340 122 77; 341 66 91; 342 91 102; 343 102 113; 344 113 124; 
345 124 79; 346 68 93; 347 93 104; 348 104 115; 349 115 126; 350 126 81; 
401 2 14; 402 14 25; 403 25 36; 404 36 47; 405 47 59; 426 12 24; 427 24 35; 
428 35 46; 429 46 57; 430 57 69; 431 59 84; 432 84 95; 433 95 106; 434 106 117; 
435 117 72; 456 69 94; 457 94 105; 458 105 116; 459 116 127; 460 127 82; 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2.1e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
DAMP 0.03 
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE 
E 2.21467e+006 
POISSON 0.17 
DENSITY 2.40262 
ALPHA 1e‐005 
DAMP 0.05 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 36 301 TO 350 
MATERIAL CONCRETE MEMB 201 TO 280 401 TO 405 426 TO 435 456 TO 460 
* PERMANENT LOADING 
MEMBER PROPERTY AMERICAN 
* LONGITUDINAL DECK MEMBERS 
401 TO 405 426 TO 435 456 TO 460 PRIS YD 0.22 ZD 0.431 
* TRANSVERSE DECK MEMBERS 
201 TO 280 PRIS YD 0.22 ZD 1.5 
* CROSS GIRDERS 
1 TO 36 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*STRINGER 
301 TO 305 321 TO 330 346 TO 350 PRIS AX 0.0387 IX 1e‐009 IY 0.0077 IZ 0.0024 
306 TO 310 316 TO 320 331 TO 335 341 TO 344 ‐ 
345 PRIS AX 0.0392 IX 1e‐009 IY 0.0077 IZ 0.0028 
311 TO 315 336 TO 340 PRIS AX 0.0398 IX 1e‐009 IY 0.0077 IZ 0.0034 
SUPPORTS 
1 13 58 70 71 83 PINNED 
*********************************************************************** 
************************************************************************ 
MEMBER RELEASE 
301 306 311 316 321 326 331 336 341 346 START MX MY MZ 
305 310 315 320 325 330 335 340 345 350 END MX MY MZ 
************************************************ 
LOAD 1 SIDL 
MEMBER LOAD 
*Weight of wearing coat 
*Unit weight of w/c = 0.2 t/m2 
*1st & 5th stringer = 0.200x[0.7+1.2+0.7*0.35/2.4] = 0.4 t/m 
301 TO 305 321 TO 330 346 TO 350 UNI GY ‐0.4 
*2nd & 4th stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2‐0.7*0.35/2.4] = 0.46 t/m 
Sheet No. B / 2 
306 TO 310 316 TO 320 331 TO 335 341 TO 345 UNI GY ‐0.46 
*3rd stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2] = 0.48 t/m 
311 TO 315 336 TO 340 UNI GY ‐0.48 
************************************************* 
**wt. of crash barrier @ 700 kg/m 
**1st & 5th stringer 0.7+0.7*0.97/2.4=0.98 
301 TO 305 321 TO 330 346 TO 350 UNI GY ‐0.98 
**2nd & 4th stringer ‐0.7*0.97/2.4=‐0.28 
306 TO 310 316 TO 320 331 TO 335 341 TO 345 UNI GY 0.28 
****************************************************************** 
PERFORM ANALYSIS 
*CROSS GIRDER 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 TO 12 25 TO 36 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 13 TO 24 
*STRINGER 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 301 TO 305 326 TO 330 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 306 TO 310 331 TO 335 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 311 TO 315 336 TO 340 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 316 TO 320 341 TO 345 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 321 TO 325 346 TO 350 
********************************************** 
FINISH 
 

Sheet No. B / 3 
 

ANNEXURE – C 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
LIVE LOAD ON DECK SYSTEM 
 
 
 
 
STAAD FLOOR 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 16‐Aug‐07 
END JOB INFORMATION 
*SET NL 192 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 0 0 0.45; 3 0 0 1.65; 4 0 0 2.85; 5 0 0 4.05; 6 0 0 5.25; 
7 0 0 6.45; 8 0 0 7.65; 9 0 0 8.85; 10 0 0 10.05; 11 0 0 11.25; 12 0 0 12.45; 
13 0 0 12.9; 14 1.5 0 0.45; 15 1.5 0 1.65; 16 1.5 0 2.85; 17 1.5 0 4.05; 
18 1.5 0 5.25; 19 1.5 0 6.45; 20 1.5 0 7.65; 21 1.5 0 8.85; 22 1.5 0 10.05; 
23 1.5 0 11.25; 24 1.5 0 12.45; 25 3 0 0.45; 26 3 0 1.65; 27 3 0 2.85; 
28 3 0 4.05; 29 3 0 5.25; 30 3 0 6.45; 31 3 0 7.65; 32 3 0 8.85; 33 3 0 10.05; 
34 3 0 11.25; 35 3 0 12.45; 36 4.5 0 0.45; 37 4.5 0 1.65; 38 4.5 0 2.85; 
39 4.5 0 4.05; 40 4.5 0 5.25; 41 4.5 0 6.45; 42 4.5 0 7.65; 43 4.5 0 8.85; 
44 4.5 0 10.05; 45 4.5 0 11.25; 46 4.5 0 12.45; 47 6 0 0.45; 48 6 0 1.65; 
49 6 0 2.85; 50 6 0 4.05; 51 6 0 5.25; 52 6 0 6.45; 53 6 0 7.65; 54 6 0 8.85; 
55 6 0 10.05; 56 6 0 11.25; 57 6 0 12.45; 58 7.75 0 0; 59 7.75 0 0.45; 
60 7.75 0 1.65; 61 7.75 0 2.85; 62 7.75 0 4.05; 63 7.75 0 5.25; 64 7.75 0 6.45; 
65 7.75 0 7.65; 66 7.75 0 8.85; 67 7.75 0 10.05; 68 7.75 0 11.25; 
69 7.75 0 12.45; 70 7.75 0 12.9; 71 15.5 0 0; 72 15.5 0 0.45; 73 15.5 0 1.65; 
74 15.5 0 2.85; 75 15.5 0 4.05; 76 15.5 0 5.25; 77 15.5 0 6.45; 78 15.5 0 7.65; 
79 15.5 0 8.85; 80 15.5 0 10.05; 81 15.5 0 11.25; 82 15.5 0 12.45; 
83 15.5 0 12.9; 84 9.5 0 0.45; 85 9.5 0 1.65; 86 9.5 0 2.85; 87 9.5 0 4.05; 
88 9.5 0 5.25; 89 9.5 0 6.45; 90 9.5 0 7.65; 91 9.5 0 8.85; 92 9.5 0 10.05; 
93 9.5 0 11.25; 94 9.5 0 12.45; 95 11 0 0.45; 96 11 0 1.65; 97 11 0 2.85; 
98 11 0 4.05; 99 11 0 5.25; 100 11 0 6.45; 101 11 0 7.65; 102 11 0 8.85; 
103 11 0 10.05; 104 11 0 11.25; 105 11 0 12.45; 106 12.5 0 0.45; 
107 12.5 0 1.65; 108 12.5 0 2.85; 109 12.5 0 4.05; 110 12.5 0 5.25; 
111 12.5 0 6.45; 112 12.5 0 7.65; 113 12.5 0 8.85; 114 12.5 0 10.05; 
115 12.5 0 11.25; 116 12.5 0 12.45; 117 14 0 0.45; 118 14 0 1.65; 
119 14 0 2.85; 120 14 0 4.05; 121 14 0 5.25; 122 14 0 6.45; 123 14 0 7.65; 
124 14 0 8.85; 125 14 0 10.05; 126 14 0 11.25; 127 14 0 12.45; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 8; 8 8 9; 9 9 10; 10 10 11; 
11 11 12; 12 12 13; 13 58 59; 14 59 60; 15 60 61; 16 61 62; 17 62 63; 18 63 64; 
19 64 65; 20 65 66; 21 66 67; 22 67 68; 23 68 69; 24 69 70; 25 71 72; 26 72 73; 
27 73 74; 28 74 75; 29 75 76; 30 76 77; 31 77 78; 32 78 79; 33 79 80; 34 80 81; 
35 81 82; 36 82 83; 201 14 15; 202 15 16; 203 16 17; 204 17 18; 205 18 19; 
206 19 20; 207 20 21; 208 21 22; 209 22 23; 210 23 24; 211 25 26; 212 26 27; 
213 27 28; 214 28 29; 215 29 30; 216 30 31; 217 31 32; 218 32 33; 219 33 34; 
220 34 35; 221 36 37; 222 37 38; 223 38 39; 224 39 40; 225 40 41; 226 41 42; 
227 42 43; 228 43 44; 229 44 45; 230 45 46; 231 47 48; 232 48 49; 233 49 50; 
234 50 51; 235 51 52; 236 52 53; 237 53 54; 238 54 55; 239 55 56; 240 56 57; 
241 84 85; 242 85 86; 243 86 87; 244 87 88; 245 88 89; 246 89 90; 247 90 91; 
248 91 92; 249 92 93; 250 93 94; 251 95 96; 252 96 97; 253 97 98; 254 98 99; 
255 99 100; 256 100 101; 257 101 102; 258 102 103; 259 103 104; 260 104 105; 
261 106 107; 262 107 108; 263 108 109; 264 109 110; 265 110 111; 266 111 112; 
267 112 113; 268 113 114; 269 114 115; 270 115 116; 271 117 118; 272 118 119; 
273 119 120; 274 120 121; 275 121 122; 276 122 123; 277 123 124; 278 124 125; 
279 125 126; 280 126 127; 301 3 15; 302 15 26; 303 26 37; 304 37 48; 305 48 60; 
306 5 17; 307 17 28; 308 28 39; 309 39 50; 310 50 62; 311 7 19; 312 19 30; 
313 30 41; 314 41 52; 315 52 64; 316 9 21; 317 21 32; 318 32 43; 319 43 54; 
320 54 66; 321 11 23; 322 23 34; 323 34 45; 324 45 56; 325 56 68; 326 60 85; 
Sheet No. C / 1 
327 85 96; 328 96 107; 329 107 118; 330 118 73; 331 62 87; 332 87 98; 
333 98 109; 334 109 120; 335 120 75; 336 64 89; 337 89 100; 338 100 111; 
339 111 122; 340 122 77; 341 66 91; 342 91 102; 343 102 113; 344 113 124; 
345 124 79; 346 68 93; 347 93 104; 348 104 115; 349 115 126; 350 126 81; 
401 2 14; 402 14 25; 403 25 36; 404 36 47; 405 47 59; 426 12 24; 427 24 35; 
428 35 46; 429 46 57; 430 57 69; 431 59 84; 432 84 95; 433 95 106; 434 106 117; 
435 117 72; 456 69 94; 457 94 105; 458 105 116; 459 116 127; 460 127 82; 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2.1e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
DAMP 0.03 
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE 
E 2.21467e+006 
POISSON 0.17 
DENSITY 2.40262 
ALPHA 1e‐005 
DAMP 0.05 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 36 301 TO 350 
MATERIAL CONCRETE MEMB 201 TO 280 401 TO 405 426 TO 435 456 TO 460 
* TRANSIENT LOADING 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
* LONGITUDINAL DECK MEMBERS 
401 TO 405 426 TO 435 456 TO 460 PRIS YD 0.22 ZD 0.431 
* TRANSVERSE DECK MEMBERS 
201 TO 280 PRIS YD 0.22 ZD 1.5 
* CROSS GIRDERS 
1 TO 36 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*STRINGER 
301 TO 305 321 TO 330 346 TO 350 PRIS AX 0.0575 IX 1e‐009 IY 0.0132 IZ 0.0028 
306 TO 310 316 TO 320 331 TO 335 341 TO 344 ‐ 
345 PRIS AX 0.0603 IX 1e‐009 IY 0.0139 IZ 0.0033 
311 TO 315 336 TO 340 PRIS AX 0.0629 IX 1e‐009 IY 0.0147 IZ 0.004 
SUPPORTS 
1 13 58 70 71 83 PINNED 
*********************************************************************** 
*********************************************************************** 
MEMBER RELEASE 
301 306 311 316 321 326 331 336 341 346 START MX MY MZ 
305 310 315 320 325 330 335 340 345 350 END MX MY MZ 
************************************************ 
*SUPPORTS 
*1 3 5 7 9 11 13 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 PINNED 
DEFINE MOVING LOAD 
* CLASS 70 R 
* IMPACT = 25% 
TYPE 1 LOAD 5 7.5 7.5 10.625 10.625 10.625 10.625 
DIST 3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37 
* CLASS A ‐ 3 LANE 
*SPAN OF STRINGER = 7.75M 
*IMPACT = 9/(13.5+7.75) = 43% 
Sheet No. C / 2 
* CLASS A 
TYPE 2 LOAD 1.9305 1.9305 8.151 8.151 4.862 4.862 4.862 4.862 
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 
*SPECIAL VEHICLE LOAD 
TYPE 3 LOAD 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 4.75 4.75 3 
DIST 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 ‐ 
1.5 5.389 1.37 3.2 
******************************************************************* 
*LIVE LOAD 
*70R 
*LOAD LEFT ECC. 
*0.95+1.2+.86/2=2.58 
*2.58+1.93=4.51 
LOAD GENERATION 116 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 2.63 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 4.51 XINC 0.25 
*LOAD SYMM. 
*12.9/2‐1.93/2 = 5.485 
LOAD GENERATION 116 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 5.485 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 7.415 XINC 0.25 
*3LANE, CLASS‐A 
*LOAD LEFT ECC. 
*0.95+0.15+0.5/2=1.35 
LOAD GENERATION 138 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 1.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 4.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 6.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 8.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 10.15 XINC 0.25 
*LOAD SYMM. 
*12.9/2‐1.8/2‐1.7‐1.8=2.05 
LOAD GENERATION 138 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 2.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 3.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 5.55 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 7.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 9.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 10.85 XINC 0.25 
*CLASS‐A AT LEFT 70R AT CENTRE 
*LOAD LEFT ECC. 
*0.95+0.15+0.5/2=1.35 
LOAD GENERATION 138 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 1.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 5.03 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 6.96 XINC 0.25 
*CLASS‐A AT CENTRE 70R AT LEFT 
*LOAD LEFT ECC. 
*0.95+1.2+.86/2=2.58 
LOAD GENERATION 138 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 6.39 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0 8.19 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 2.58 XINC 0.25 
Sheet No. C / 3 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0 4.51 XINC 0.25 
*SPECIAL VEHICLE LOAD LEFT ECCENTRIC 
*12.9/2‐0.3‐0.9=5.25 
LOAD GENERATION 108 
TYPE 3 ‐38.459 0 5.25 XINC 0.5 
TYPE 3 ‐38.459 0 7.05 XINC 0.5 
*SPECIAL VEHICLE LOAD SYM. 
*12.9/2‐0.9=5.55 
LOAD GENERATION 108 
TYPE 3 ‐38.459 0 5.55 XINC 0.5 
TYPE 3 ‐38.459 0 7.35 XINC 0.5 
****************************************************************** 
****************************************************************** 
PERFORM ANALYSIS 
*CROSS GIRDER 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 TO 12 25 TO 36 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 13 TO 24 
*STRINGER 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 301 TO 305 326 TO 330 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 306 TO 310 331 TO 335 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 311 TO 315 336 TO 340 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 316 TO 320 341 TO 345 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 321 TO 325 346 TO 350 
*********************************************** 
FINISH 
 

Sheet No. C / 4 
 

ANNEXURE – D 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
DEAD LOAD ON 110M SPAN 
 
 
 
 
 
STAAD SPACE 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 23 JAN 2018 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 7.75 0 0; 3 15.5 0 0; 4 23.25 0 0; 5 31 0 0; 6 38.75 0 0; 
7 46.5 0 0; 12 69.75 0 0; 13 77.5 0 0; 14 85.25 0 0; 15 93 0 0; 16 100.75 0 0; 
17 108.5 0 0; 18 7.75 16 0; 19 15.5 16 0; 20 23.25 16 0; 21 31 16 0; 
22 38.75 16 0; 23 46.5 16 0; 28 69.75 16 0; 29 77.5 16 0; 30 85.25 16 0; 
31 93 16 0; 32 100.75 16 0; 34 15.5 8 0; 36 31 8 0; 38 46.5 8 0; 44 77.5 8 0; 
46 93 8 0; 101 0 0 12.9; 102 7.75 0 12.9; 103 15.5 0 12.9; 104 23.25 0 12.9; 
105 31 0 12.9; 106 38.75 0 12.9; 107 46.5 0 12.9; 112 69.75 0 12.9; 
113 77.5 0 12.9; 114 85.25 0 12.9; 115 93 0 12.9; 116 100.75 0 12.9; 
117 108.5 0 12.9; 118 7.75 16 12.9; 119 15.5 16 12.9; 120 23.25 16 12.9; 
121 31 16 12.9; 122 38.75 16 12.9; 123 46.5 16 12.9; 128 69.75 16 12.9; 
129 77.5 16 12.9; 130 85.25 16 12.9; 131 93 16 12.9; 132 100.75 16 12.9; 
134 15.5 8 12.9; 136 31 8 12.9; 138 46.5 8 12.9; 144 77.5 8 12.9; 
146 93 8 12.9; 218 7.75 16 6.45; 219 15.5 16 6.45; 220 23.25 16 6.45; 
221 31 16 6.45; 222 38.75 16 6.45; 223 46.5 16 6.45; 228 69.75 16 6.45; 
229 77.5 16 6.45; 230 85.25 16 6.45; 231 93 16 6.45; 232 100.75 16 6.45; 
237 0 0 1.65; 238 7.75 0 1.65; 239 15.5 0 1.65; 240 23.25 0 1.65; 
241 31 0 1.65; 242 38.75 0 1.65; 243 46.5 0 1.65; 248 69.75 0 1.65; 
249 77.5 0 1.65; 250 85.25 0 1.65; 251 93 0 1.65; 252 100.75 0 1.65; 
253 108.5 0 1.65; 254 0 0 4.05; 255 7.75 0 4.05; 256 15.5 0 4.05; 
257 23.25 0 4.05; 258 31 0 4.05; 259 38.75 0 4.05; 260 46.5 0 4.05; 
265 69.75 0 4.05; 266 77.5 0 4.05; 267 85.25 0 4.05; 268 93 0 4.05; 
269 100.75 0 4.05; 270 108.5 0 4.05; 271 0 0 6.45; 272 7.75 0 6.45; 
273 15.5 0 6.45; 274 23.25 0 6.45; 275 31 0 6.45; 276 38.75 0 6.45; 
277 46.5 0 6.45; 282 69.75 0 6.45; 283 77.5 0 6.45; 284 85.25 0 6.45; 
285 93 0 6.45; 286 100.75 0 6.45; 287 108.5 0 6.45; 288 0 0 8.85; 
289 7.75 0 8.85; 290 15.5 0 8.85; 291 23.25 0 8.85; 292 31 0 8.85; 
293 38.75 0 8.85; 294 46.5 0 8.85; 299 69.75 0 8.85; 300 77.5 0 8.85; 
301 85.25 0 8.85; 302 93 0 8.85; 303 100.75 0 8.85; 304 108.5 0 8.85; 
305 0 0 11.25; 306 7.75 0 11.25; 307 15.5 0 11.25; 308 23.25 0 11.25; 
309 31 0 11.25; 310 38.75 0 11.25; 311 46.5 0 11.25; 316 69.75 0 11.25; 
317 77.5 0 11.25; 318 85.25 0 11.25; 319 93 0 11.25; 320 100.75 0 11.25; 
321 108.5 0 11.25; 466 0 8 0; 467 108.5 8 0; 468 0 8 12.9; 469 108.5 8 12.9; 
470 6.75872 0 1.65; 471 0.99128 0 1.65; 472 5.31686 0 4.05; 473 2.43314 0 4.05; 
474 3.875 0 6.45; 475 5.31686 0 8.85; 476 2.43314 0 8.85; 477 6.75872 0 11.25; 
478 0.99128 0 11.25; 479 8.74128 0 1.65; 480 10.1831 0 4.05; 481 11.625 0 6.45; 
482 10.1831 0 8.85; 483 8.74128 0 11.25; 484 14.5087 0 11.25; 
485 14.5087 0 1.65; 486 13.0669 0 4.05; 487 13.0669 0 8.85; 488 16.4913 0 1.65; 
489 17.9331 0 4.05; 490 19.375 0 6.45; 491 17.9331 0 8.85; 492 16.4913 0 11.25; 
493 22.2587 0 11.25; 494 22.2587 0 1.65; 495 20.8169 0 4.05; 
496 20.8169 0 8.85; 497 24.2413 0 1.65; 498 25.6831 0 4.05; 499 27.125 0 6.45; 
500 25.6831 0 8.85; 501 24.2413 0 11.25; 502 30.0087 0 11.25; 
503 30.0087 0 1.65; 504 28.5669 0 4.05; 505 28.5669 0 8.85; 506 31.9913 0 1.65; 
507 33.4331 0 4.05; 508 34.875 0 6.45; 509 33.4331 0 8.85; 510 31.9913 0 11.25; 
511 37.7587 0 11.25; 512 37.7587 0 1.65; 513 36.3169 0 4.05; 
514 36.3169 0 8.85; 515 39.7413 0 1.65; 516 41.1831 0 4.05; 517 42.625 0 6.45; 
518 41.1831 0 8.85; 519 39.7413 0 11.25; 520 45.5087 0 11.25; 
521 45.5087 0 1.65; 522 44.0669 0 4.05; 523 44.0669 0 8.85; 524 62.9913 0 1.65; 
525 64.4331 0 4.05; 526 65.875 0 6.45; 527 64.4331 0 8.85; 528 62.9913 0 11.25; 
529 68.7587 0 11.25; 530 68.7587 0 1.65; 531 67.3169 0 4.05; 
532 67.3169 0 8.85; 533 70.7413 0 1.65; 534 72.1831 0 4.05; 535 73.625 0 6.45; 
536 72.1831 0 8.85; 537 70.7413 0 11.25; 538 76.5087 0 11.25; 
539 76.5087 0 1.65; 540 75.0669 0 4.05; 541 75.0669 0 8.85; 542 78.4913 0 1.65; 
543 79.9331 0 4.05; 544 81.375 0 6.45; 545 79.9331 0 8.85; 546 78.4913 0 11.25; 
547 84.2587 0 11.25; 548 84.2587 0 1.65; 549 82.8169 0 4.05; 

Sheet No. : D / 1 
550 82.8169 0 8.85; 551 86.2413 0 1.65; 552 87.6831 0 4.05; 553 89.125 0 6.45; 
554 87.6831 0 8.85; 555 86.2413 0 11.25; 556 92.0087 0 11.25; 
557 92.0087 0 1.65; 558 90.5669 0 4.05; 559 90.5669 0 8.85; 560 93.9913 0 1.65; 
561 95.4331 0 4.05; 562 96.875 0 6.45; 563 95.4331 0 8.85; 564 93.9913 0 11.25; 
565 99.7587 0 11.25; 566 99.7587 0 1.65; 567 98.3169 0 4.05; 
568 98.3169 0 8.85; 569 101.741 0 1.65; 570 103.183 0 4.05; 571 104.626 0 6.45; 
572 103.183 0 8.85; 573 101.741 0 11.25; 574 107.509 0 11.25; 
575 107.509 0 1.65; 576 106.067 0 4.05; 577 106.067 0 8.85; 578 0 0.95 1.65; 
579 0.99128 0.95 1.65; 580 6.75872 0.95 1.65; 581 7.75 0.95 1.65; 
582 0 0.95 4.05; 583 2.43314 0.95 4.05; 584 5.31686 0.95 4.05; 
585 7.75 0.95 4.05; 586 0 0.95 6.45; 587 3.875 0.95 6.45; 588 7.75 0.95 6.45; 
589 0 0.95 8.85; 590 2.43314 0.95 8.85; 591 5.31686 0.95 8.85; 
592 7.75 0.95 8.85; 593 0 0.95 11.25; 594 0.99128 0.95 11.25; 
595 6.75872 0.95 11.25; 596 7.75 0.95 11.25; 597 8.74128 0.95 1.65; 
598 14.5087 0.95 1.65; 599 15.5 0.95 1.65; 600 10.1831 0.95 4.05; 
601 13.0669 0.95 4.05; 602 15.5 0.95 4.05; 603 11.625 0.95 6.45; 
604 15.5 0.95 6.45; 605 10.1831 0.95 8.85; 606 13.0669 0.95 8.85; 
607 15.5 0.95 8.85; 608 8.74128 0.95 11.25; 609 14.5087 0.95 11.25; 
610 15.5 0.95 11.25; 611 16.4913 0.95 1.65; 612 22.2587 0.95 1.65; 
613 23.25 0.95 1.65; 614 17.9331 0.95 4.05; 615 20.8169 0.95 4.05; 
616 23.25 0.95 4.05; 617 19.375 0.95 6.45; 618 23.25 0.95 6.45; 
619 17.9331 0.95 8.85; 620 20.8169 0.95 8.85; 621 23.25 0.95 8.85; 
622 16.4913 0.95 11.25; 623 22.2587 0.95 11.25; 624 23.25 0.95 11.25; 
625 24.2413 0.95 1.65; 626 30.0087 0.95 1.65; 627 31 0.95 1.65; 
628 25.6831 0.95 4.05; 629 28.5669 0.95 4.05; 630 31 0.95 4.05; 
631 27.125 0.95 6.45; 632 31 0.95 6.45; 633 25.6831 0.95 8.85; 
634 28.5669 0.95 8.85; 635 31 0.95 8.85; 636 24.2413 0.95 11.25; 
637 30.0087 0.95 11.25; 638 31 0.95 11.25; 639 31.9913 0.95 1.65; 
640 37.7587 0.95 1.65; 641 38.75 0.95 1.65; 642 33.4331 0.95 4.05; 
643 36.3169 0.95 4.05; 644 38.75 0.95 4.05; 645 34.875 0.95 6.45; 
646 38.75 0.95 6.45; 647 33.4331 0.95 8.85; 648 36.3169 0.95 8.85; 
649 38.75 0.95 8.85; 650 31.9913 0.95 11.25; 651 37.7587 0.95 11.25; 
652 38.75 0.95 11.25; 653 39.7413 0.95 1.65; 654 45.5087 0.95 1.65; 
655 46.5 0.95 1.65; 656 41.1831 0.95 4.05; 657 44.0669 0.95 4.05; 
658 46.5 0.95 4.05; 659 42.625 0.95 6.45; 660 46.5 0.95 6.45; 
661 41.1831 0.95 8.85; 662 44.0669 0.95 8.85; 663 46.5 0.95 8.85; 
664 39.7413 0.95 11.25; 665 45.5087 0.95 11.25; 666 46.5 0.95 11.25; 
667 62.9913 0.95 1.65; 668 68.7587 0.95 1.65; 669 69.75 0.95 1.65; 
670 64.4331 0.95 4.05; 671 67.3169 0.95 4.05; 672 69.75 0.95 4.05; 
673 65.875 0.95 6.45; 674 69.75 0.95 6.45; 675 64.4331 0.95 8.85; 
676 67.3169 0.95 8.85; 677 69.75 0.95 8.85; 678 62.9913 0.95 11.25; 
679 68.7587 0.95 11.25; 680 69.75 0.95 11.25; 681 70.7413 0.95 1.65; 
682 76.5087 0.95 1.65; 683 77.5 0.95 1.65; 684 72.1831 0.95 4.05; 
685 75.0669 0.95 4.05; 686 77.5 0.95 4.05; 687 73.625 0.95 6.45; 
688 77.5 0.95 6.45; 689 72.1831 0.95 8.85; 690 75.0669 0.95 8.85; 
691 77.5 0.95 8.85; 692 70.7413 0.95 11.25; 693 76.5087 0.95 11.25; 
694 77.5 0.95 11.25; 695 78.4913 0.95 1.65; 696 84.2587 0.95 1.65; 
697 85.25 0.95 1.65; 698 79.9331 0.95 4.05; 699 82.8169 0.95 4.05; 
700 85.25 0.95 4.05; 701 81.375 0.95 6.45; 702 85.25 0.95 6.45; 
703 79.9331 0.95 8.85; 704 82.8169 0.95 8.85; 705 85.25 0.95 8.85; 
706 78.4913 0.95 11.25; 707 84.2587 0.95 11.25; 708 85.25 0.95 11.25; 
709 86.2413 0.95 1.65; 710 92.0087 0.95 1.65; 711 93 0.95 1.65; 
712 87.6831 0.95 4.05; 713 90.5669 0.95 4.05; 714 93 0.95 4.05; 
715 89.125 0.95 6.45; 716 93 0.95 6.45; 717 87.6831 0.95 8.85; 
718 90.5669 0.95 8.85; 719 93 0.95 8.85; 720 86.2413 0.95 11.25; 
721 92.0087 0.95 11.25; 722 93 0.95 11.25; 723 93.9913 0.95 1.65; 
724 99.7587 0.95 1.65; 725 100.75 0.95 1.65; 726 95.4331 0.95 4.05; 
727 98.3169 0.95 4.05; 728 100.75 0.95 4.05; 729 96.875 0.95 6.45; 
730 100.75 0.95 6.45; 731 95.4331 0.95 8.85; 732 98.3169 0.95 8.85; 
733 100.75 0.95 8.85; 734 93.9913 0.95 11.25; 735 99.7587 0.95 11.25; 
736 100.75 0.95 11.25; 737 101.741 0.95 1.65; 738 107.509 0.95 1.65; 

Sheet No. : D / 2 
739 108.5 0.95 1.65; 740 103.183 0.95 4.05; 741 106.067 0.95 4.05; 
742 108.5 0.95 4.05; 743 104.626 0.95 6.45; 744 108.5 0.95 6.45; 
745 103.183 0.95 8.85; 746 106.067 0.95 8.85; 747 108.5 0.95 8.85; 
748 101.741 0.95 11.25; 749 107.509 0.95 11.25; 750 108.5 0.95 11.25; 
751 62 0 0; 752 62 16 0; 753 62 8 0; 754 62 0 12.9; 755 62 16 12.9; 
756 62 8 12.9; 757 62 0.95 1.65; 758 62 0.95 4.05; 759 62 0.95 6.45; 
760 62 0.95 8.85; 761 62 0.95 11.25; 762 54.25 0 0; 763 54.25 16 0; 
764 54.25 0 12.9; 765 54.25 16 12.9; 766 54.25 16 6.45; 767 62 16 6.45; 
768 54.25 0 1.65; 769 62 0 1.65; 770 54.25 0 4.05; 771 62 0 4.05; 
772 54.25 0 6.45; 773 62 0 6.45; 774 54.25 0 8.85; 775 62 0 8.85; 
776 54.25 0 11.25; 777 62 0 11.25; 778 47.4913 0 1.65; 779 48.9331 0 4.05; 
780 50.375 0 6.45; 781 48.9331 0 8.85; 782 47.4913 0 11.25; 
783 53.2587 0 11.25; 784 53.2587 0 1.65; 785 51.8169 0 4.05; 
786 51.8169 0 8.85; 787 55.2413 0 1.65; 788 56.6831 0 4.05; 789 58.125 0 6.45; 
790 56.6831 0 8.85; 791 55.2413 0 11.25; 792 61.0087 0 11.25; 
793 61.0087 0 1.65; 794 59.5669 0 4.05; 795 59.5669 0 8.85; 
796 47.4913 0.95 1.65; 797 53.2587 0.95 1.65; 798 54.25 0.95 1.65; 
799 48.9331 0.95 4.05; 800 51.8169 0.95 4.05; 801 54.25 0.95 4.05; 
802 50.375 0.95 6.45; 803 54.25 0.95 6.45; 804 48.9331 0.95 8.85; 
805 51.8169 0.95 8.85; 806 54.25 0.95 8.85; 807 47.4913 0.95 11.25; 
808 53.2587 0.95 11.25; 809 54.25 0.95 11.25; 810 55.2413 0.95 1.65; 
811 61.0087 0.95 1.65; 812 56.6831 0.95 4.05; 813 59.5669 0.95 4.05; 
814 58.125 0.95 6.45; 815 56.6831 0.95 8.85; 816 59.5669 0.95 8.85; 
817 55.2413 0.95 11.25; 818 61.0087 0.95 11.25; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 762; 8 762 751; 9 751 12; 
10 12 13; 11 13 14; 12 14 15; 13 15 16; 14 16 17; 17 18 19; 18 19 20; 19 20 21; 
20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 763; 23 763 752; 24 752 28; 25 28 29; 26 29 30; 
27 30 31; 28 31 32; 31 1 466; 32 3 34; 33 5 36; 34 7 38; 36 751 753; 37 13 44; 
38 15 46; 39 17 467; 40 34 19; 41 36 21; 42 38 23; 44 753 752; 45 44 29; 
46 46 31; 47 466 2; 48 34 2; 49 34 4; 50 36 4; 51 36 6; 52 38 6; 53 38 762; 
56 753 762; 57 753 12; 58 44 12; 59 44 14; 60 46 14; 61 46 16; 62 467 16; 
63 466 18; 64 34 18; 65 34 20; 66 36 20; 67 36 22; 68 38 22; 69 38 763; 
72 753 763; 73 753 28; 74 44 28; 75 44 30; 76 46 30; 77 46 32; 78 467 32; 
101 101 102; 102 102 103; 103 103 104; 104 104 105; 105 105 106; 106 106 107; 
107 107 764; 108 764 754; 109 754 112; 110 112 113; 111 113 114; 112 114 115; 
113 115 116; 114 116 117; 117 118 119; 118 119 120; 119 120 121; 120 121 122; 
121 122 123; 122 123 765; 123 765 755; 124 755 128; 125 128 129; 126 129 130; 
127 130 131; 128 131 132; 131 101 468; 132 103 134; 133 105 136; 134 107 138; 
136 754 756; 137 113 144; 138 115 146; 139 117 469; 140 134 119; 141 136 121; 
142 138 123; 144 756 755; 145 144 129; 146 146 131; 147 468 102; 148 134 102; 
149 134 104; 150 136 104; 151 136 106; 152 138 106; 153 138 764; 156 756 764; 
157 756 112; 158 144 112; 159 144 114; 160 146 114; 161 146 116; 162 469 116; 
163 468 118; 164 134 118; 165 134 120; 166 136 120; 167 136 122; 168 138 122; 
169 138 765; 172 756 765; 173 756 128; 174 144 128; 175 144 130; 176 146 130; 
177 146 132; 178 469 132; 201 18 218; 202 218 118; 203 19 219; 204 219 119; 
205 20 220; 206 220 120; 207 21 221; 208 221 121; 209 22 222; 210 222 122; 
211 23 223; 212 223 123; 213 763 766; 214 766 765; 219 752 767; 220 767 755; 
221 28 228; 222 228 128; 223 29 229; 224 229 129; 225 30 230; 226 230 130; 
227 31 231; 228 231 131; 229 32 232; 230 232 132; 231 18 119; 232 19 118; 
233 19 120; 234 20 119; 235 20 121; 236 21 120; 237 21 122; 238 22 121; 
239 22 123; 240 23 122; 241 23 765; 242 763 123; 243 763 755; 244 752 765; 
249 752 128; 250 28 755; 251 28 129; 252 29 128; 253 29 130; 254 30 129; 
255 30 131; 256 31 130; 257 31 132; 258 32 131; 302 34 134; 304 36 136; 
306 38 138; 310 753 756; 312 44 144; 314 46 146; 318 34 219; 319 134 219; 
322 36 221; 323 136 221; 326 38 223; 327 138 223; 336 753 767; 337 756 767; 
338 44 229; 339 144 229; 342 46 231; 343 146 231; 346 466 468; 347 467 469; 
348 466 218; 349 468 218; 350 467 232; 351 469 232; 401 1 237; 402 237 254; 
403 254 271; 404 271 288; 405 288 305; 406 305 101; 407 2 238; 408 238 255; 
409 255 272; 410 272 289; 411 289 306; 412 306 102; 413 3 239; 414 239 256; 
415 256 273; 416 273 290; 417 290 307; 418 307 103; 419 4 240; 420 240 257; 

Sheet No. : D / 3 
421 257 274; 422 274 291; 423 291 308; 424 308 104; 425 5 241; 426 241 258; 
427 258 275; 428 275 292; 429 292 309; 430 309 105; 431 6 242; 432 242 259; 
433 259 276; 434 276 293; 435 293 310; 436 310 106; 437 7 243; 438 243 260; 
439 260 277; 440 277 294; 441 294 311; 442 311 107; 467 12 248; 468 248 265; 
469 265 282; 470 282 299; 471 299 316; 472 316 112; 473 13 249; 474 249 266; 
475 266 283; 476 283 300; 477 300 317; 478 317 113; 479 14 250; 480 250 267; 
481 267 284; 482 284 301; 483 301 318; 484 318 114; 485 15 251; 486 251 268; 
487 268 285; 488 285 302; 489 302 319; 490 319 115; 491 16 252; 492 252 269; 
493 269 286; 494 286 303; 495 303 320; 496 320 116; 497 17 253; 498 253 270; 
499 270 287; 500 287 304; 501 304 321; 502 321 117; 601 578 579; 602 579 580; 
603 580 581; 604 581 597; 605 597 598; 606 598 599; 607 599 611; 608 611 612; 
609 612 613; 610 613 625; 611 625 626; 612 626 627; 613 627 639; 614 639 640; 
615 640 641; 616 641 653; 617 653 654; 618 654 655; 619 757 667; 620 667 668; 
621 668 669; 622 669 681; 623 681 682; 624 682 683; 625 683 695; 626 695 696; 
627 696 697; 628 697 709; 629 709 710; 630 710 711; 631 711 723; 632 723 724; 
633 724 725; 634 725 737; 635 737 738; 636 738 739; 637 582 583; 638 583 584; 
639 584 585; 640 585 600; 641 600 601; 642 601 602; 643 602 614; 644 614 615; 
645 615 616; 646 616 628; 647 628 629; 648 629 630; 649 630 642; 650 642 643; 
651 643 644; 652 644 656; 653 656 657; 654 657 658; 655 758 670; 656 670 671; 
657 671 672; 658 672 684; 659 684 685; 660 685 686; 661 686 698; 662 698 699; 
663 699 700; 664 700 712; 665 712 713; 666 713 714; 667 714 726; 668 726 727; 
669 727 728; 670 728 740; 671 740 741; 672 741 742; 673 586 587; 674 587 588; 
675 588 603; 676 603 604; 677 604 617; 678 617 618; 679 618 631; 680 631 632; 
681 632 645; 682 645 646; 683 646 659; 684 659 660; 685 759 673; 686 673 674; 
687 674 687; 688 687 688; 689 688 701; 690 701 702; 691 702 715; 692 715 716; 
693 716 729; 694 729 730; 695 730 743; 696 743 744; 697 589 590; 698 590 591; 
699 591 592; 700 592 605; 701 605 606; 702 606 607; 703 607 619; 704 619 620; 
705 620 621; 706 621 633; 707 633 634; 708 634 635; 709 635 647; 710 647 648; 
711 648 649; 712 649 661; 713 661 662; 714 662 663; 715 760 675; 716 675 676; 
717 676 677; 718 677 689; 719 689 690; 720 690 691; 721 691 703; 722 703 704; 
723 704 705; 724 705 717; 725 717 718; 726 718 719; 727 719 731; 728 731 732; 
729 732 733; 730 733 745; 731 745 746; 732 746 747; 733 593 594; 734 594 595; 
735 595 596; 736 596 608; 737 608 609; 738 609 610; 739 610 622; 740 622 623; 
741 623 624; 742 624 636; 743 636 637; 744 637 638; 745 638 650; 746 650 651; 
747 651 652; 748 652 664; 749 664 665; 750 665 666; 751 761 678; 752 678 679; 
753 679 680; 754 680 692; 755 692 693; 756 693 694; 757 694 706; 758 706 707; 
759 707 708; 760 708 720; 761 720 721; 762 721 722; 763 722 734; 764 734 735; 
765 735 736; 766 736 748; 767 748 749; 768 749 750; 901 101 478; 902 471 1; 
903 478 476; 904 473 471; 905 476 474; 906 474 473; 907 474 472; 908 475 474; 
909 472 470; 910 477 475; 911 102 477; 912 470 2; 913 102 483; 914 479 2; 
915 483 482; 916 480 479; 917 482 481; 918 481 480; 919 481 486; 920 487 481; 
921 486 485; 922 484 487; 923 103 484; 924 485 3; 925 103 492; 926 488 3; 
927 492 491; 928 489 488; 929 491 490; 930 490 489; 931 490 495; 932 496 490; 
933 495 494; 934 493 496; 935 104 493; 936 494 4; 937 104 501; 938 497 4; 
939 501 500; 940 498 497; 941 500 499; 942 499 498; 943 499 504; 944 505 499; 
945 504 503; 946 502 505; 947 105 502; 948 503 5; 949 105 510; 950 506 5; 
951 510 509; 952 507 506; 953 509 508; 954 508 507; 955 508 513; 956 514 508; 
957 513 512; 958 511 514; 959 106 511; 960 512 6; 961 106 519; 962 515 6; 
963 519 518; 964 516 515; 965 518 517; 966 517 516; 967 517 522; 968 523 517; 
969 522 521; 970 520 523; 971 107 520; 972 521 7; 973 754 528; 974 524 751; 
975 528 527; 976 525 524; 977 527 526; 978 526 525; 979 526 531; 980 532 526; 
981 531 530; 982 529 532; 983 112 529; 984 530 12; 985 112 537; 986 533 12; 
987 537 536; 988 534 533; 989 536 535; 990 535 534; 991 535 540; 992 541 535; 
993 540 539; 994 538 541; 995 113 538; 996 539 13; 997 113 546; 998 542 13; 
999 546 545; 1000 543 542; 1001 545 544; 1002 544 543; 1003 544 549; 
1004 550 544; 1005 549 548; 1006 547 550; 1007 114 547; 1008 548 14; 
1009 114 555; 1010 551 14; 1011 555 554; 1012 552 551; 1013 554 553; 
1014 553 552; 1015 553 558; 1016 559 553; 1017 558 557; 1018 556 559; 
1019 115 556; 1020 557 15; 1021 115 564; 1022 560 15; 1023 564 563; 
1024 561 560; 1025 563 562; 1026 562 561; 1027 562 567; 1028 568 562; 
1029 567 566; 1030 565 568; 1031 116 565; 1032 566 16; 1033 116 573; 

Sheet No. : D / 4 
1034 569 16; 1035 573 572; 1036 570 569; 1037 572 571; 1038 571 570; 
1039 571 576; 1040 577 571; 1041 576 575; 1042 574 577; 1043 117 574; 
1044 575 17; 1045 237 578; 1046 471 579; 1047 470 580; 1048 238 581; 
1049 254 582; 1050 473 583; 1051 472 584; 1052 255 585; 1053 271 586; 
1054 474 587; 1055 272 588; 1056 288 589; 1057 476 590; 1058 475 591; 
1059 289 592; 1060 305 593; 1061 478 594; 1062 477 595; 1063 306 596; 
1064 479 597; 1065 485 598; 1066 239 599; 1067 480 600; 1068 486 601; 
1069 256 602; 1070 481 603; 1071 273 604; 1072 482 605; 1073 487 606; 
1074 290 607; 1075 483 608; 1076 484 609; 1077 307 610; 1078 488 611; 
1079 494 612; 1080 240 613; 1081 489 614; 1082 495 615; 1083 257 616; 
1084 490 617; 1085 274 618; 1086 491 619; 1087 496 620; 1088 291 621; 
1089 492 622; 1090 493 623; 1091 308 624; 1092 497 625; 1093 503 626; 
1094 241 627; 1095 498 628; 1096 504 629; 1097 258 630; 1098 499 631; 
1099 275 632; 1100 500 633; 1101 505 634; 1102 292 635; 1103 501 636; 
1104 502 637; 1105 309 638; 1106 506 639; 1107 512 640; 1108 242 641; 
1109 507 642; 1110 513 643; 1111 259 644; 1112 508 645; 1113 276 646; 
1114 509 647; 1115 514 648; 1116 293 649; 1117 510 650; 1118 511 651; 
1119 310 652; 1120 515 653; 1121 521 654; 1122 243 655; 1123 516 656; 
1124 522 657; 1125 260 658; 1126 517 659; 1127 277 660; 1128 518 661; 
1129 523 662; 1130 294 663; 1131 519 664; 1132 520 665; 1133 311 666; 
1134 524 667; 1135 530 668; 1136 248 669; 1137 525 670; 1138 531 671; 
1139 265 672; 1140 526 673; 1141 282 674; 1142 527 675; 1143 532 676; 
1144 299 677; 1145 528 678; 1146 529 679; 1147 316 680; 1148 533 681; 
1149 539 682; 1150 249 683; 1151 534 684; 1152 540 685; 1153 266 686; 
1154 535 687; 1155 283 688; 1156 536 689; 1157 541 690; 1158 300 691; 
1159 537 692; 1160 538 693; 1161 317 694; 1162 542 695; 1163 548 696; 
1164 250 697; 1165 543 698; 1166 549 699; 1167 267 700; 1168 544 701; 
1169 284 702; 1170 545 703; 1171 550 704; 1172 301 705; 1173 546 706; 
1174 547 707; 1175 318 708; 1176 551 709; 1177 557 710; 1178 251 711; 
1179 552 712; 1180 558 713; 1181 268 714; 1182 553 715; 1183 285 716; 
1184 554 717; 1185 559 718; 1186 302 719; 1187 555 720; 1188 556 721; 
1189 319 722; 1190 560 723; 1191 566 724; 1192 252 725; 1193 561 726; 
1194 567 727; 1195 269 728; 1196 562 729; 1197 286 730; 1198 563 731; 
1199 568 732; 1200 303 733; 1201 564 734; 1202 565 735; 1203 320 736; 
1204 569 737; 1205 575 738; 1206 253 739; 1207 570 740; 1208 576 741; 
1209 270 742; 1210 571 743; 1211 287 744; 1212 572 745; 1213 577 746; 
1214 304 747; 1215 573 748; 1216 574 749; 1217 321 750; 1250 762 768; 
1251 768 770; 1252 770 772; 1253 772 774; 1254 774 776; 1255 776 764; 
1256 751 769; 1257 769 771; 1258 771 773; 1259 773 775; 1260 775 777; 
1261 777 754; 1262 655 796; 1263 796 797; 1264 797 798; 1265 798 810; 
1266 810 811; 1267 811 757; 1268 658 799; 1269 799 800; 1270 800 801; 
1271 801 812; 1272 812 813; 1273 813 758; 1274 660 802; 1275 802 803; 
1276 803 814; 1277 814 759; 1278 663 804; 1279 804 805; 1280 805 806; 
1281 806 815; 1282 815 816; 1283 816 760; 1284 666 807; 1285 807 808; 
1286 808 809; 1287 809 817; 1288 817 818; 1289 818 761; 1290 107 782; 
1291 778 7; 1292 782 781; 1293 779 778; 1294 781 780; 1295 780 779; 
1296 780 785; 1297 786 780; 1298 785 784; 1299 783 786; 1300 764 783; 
1301 784 762; 1302 764 791; 1303 787 762; 1304 791 790; 1305 788 787; 
1306 790 789; 1307 789 788; 1308 789 794; 1309 795 789; 1310 794 793; 
1311 792 795; 1312 754 792; 1313 793 751; 1314 778 796; 1315 784 797; 
1316 768 798; 1317 779 799; 1318 785 800; 1319 770 801; 1320 780 802; 
1321 772 803; 1322 781 804; 1323 786 805; 1324 774 806; 1325 782 807; 
1326 783 808; 1327 776 809; 1328 787 810; 1329 793 811; 1330 769 757; 
1331 788 812; 1332 794 813; 1333 771 758; 1334 789 814; 1335 773 759; 
1336 790 815; 1337 795 816; 1338 775 760; 1339 791 817; 1340 792 818; 
1341 777 761; 
START GROUP DEFINITION 
MEMBER 
_BC 1 TO 14 101 TO 114 
_TC 17 TO 28 117 TO 128 
_TOP_TIE 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 

Sheet No. : D / 5 
_TOP_BRAC 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
_KNEE_TIE 302 304 306 310 312 314 
_KNEE_BRAC 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
_PORTAL_TIE 346 347 
_PORTAL_BRAC 348 TO 351 
_X‐GDR 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 1250 TO 1261 
_LOWER_VER 31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 
_UPPER_VER 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
_LOWER_DIA 47 TO 53 56 TO 62 147 TO 153 156 TO 162 
_UPPER_DIA 63 TO 69 72 TO 78 163 TO 169 172 TO 178 
_STRINGER 601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 
_BOT_BRAC 901 TO 1044 1290 TO 1313 
END GROUP DEFINITION 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
*Section properties 
*Bottom Chord 
1 14 101 114 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
2 13 102 113 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
3 12 103 112 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
4 11 104 111 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
5 10 105 110 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
6 9 106 109 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
7 8 107 108 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
*Top Chord 
17 28 117 128 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
18 27 118 127 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
19 26 119 126 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
20 25 120 125 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
21 24 121 124 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
22 23 122 123 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
*_LOWER_VER 
31 39 131 139 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
32 38 132 138 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
33 37 133 137 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
34 36 134 136 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_UPPER_VER 
40 46 140 146 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
41 45 141 145 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
42 44 142 144 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_LOWER_DIA 
47 62 147 162 PRIS AX 0.0411 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.0041174 IZ 0.00286062 
48 61 148 161 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
49 60 149 160 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
50 59 150 159 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
51 58 151 158 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
52 57 152 157 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
53 56 153 156 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
*_UPPER_DIA 
63 78 163 178 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
64 77 164 177 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
65 76 165 176 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
66 75 166 175 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
67 74 167 174 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
68 73 168 173 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
69 72 169 172 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00247899 IZ 0.000589225 
*Top Tie member 
201 TO 214 219 TO 230 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*Top Bracings 
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 

Sheet No. : D / 6 
*_KNEE_TIE 
302 304 306 310 312 314 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_KNEE_BRAC 
318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_TIE 
346 347 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_BRAC 
348 TO 351 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.3239 ID 0.3039 
*_X‐GDR 
401 TO 406 497 TO 502 TAPERED 1.53 0.032 1.53 0.49 0.036 0.49 0.036 
407 TO 442 467 TO 496 1250 TO 1260 ‐ 
1261 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*_STRINGER 
601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 TAPERED 0.53 0.01 0.53 0.15 0.02 0.16 0.02 
*Bottom Bracings 
901 TO 924 1021 TO 1044 PRIS AX 0.0121 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.602e‐005 IZ 0.00018237 
925 TO 1020 1290 TO 1313 PRIS AX 0.0093 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.144e‐005 IZ 0.00011507 
*RIGID MEMBERS 
1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 TABLE ST ISMB400 
************************************************************************ 
************************************************************************ 
SUPPORTS 
1 PINNED 
101 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ 
17 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
117 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ 
*** 
*1 101 PINNED 
*17 117 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
****************************** 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
ISOTROPIC RIGID 
E 2e+008 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 0 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 14 17 TO 28 31 TO 34 36 TO 42 44 TO 53 56 TO 69 72 ‐ 
73 TO 78 101 TO 114 117 TO 128 131 TO 134 136 TO 142 144 TO 153 156 TO 169 ‐ 
172 TO 178 201 TO 214 219 TO 244 249 TO 258 302 304 306 310 312 314 318 319 ‐ 
322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 346 TO 351 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 ‐ 
601 TO 768 901 TO 1044 1250 TO 1313 
MATERIAL RIGID MEMB 1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 
************************************************************************* 
************************************************************************* 
MEMBER RELEASE 
401 407 413 419 425 431 437 467 473 479 485 491 497 1250 1256 START MY MZ 
406 412 418 424 430 436 442 472 478 484 490 496 502 1255 1261 END MY MZ 
************************************************************************** 
201 203 205 207 209 211 213 219 221 223 225 227 229 911 913 923 925 935 937 ‐ 
947 949 959 961 971 973 983 985 995 997 1007 1009 1019 1021 1031 1033 1290 ‐ 
1300 1302 1312 START MP 0.99995 
202 204 206 208 210 212 214 220 222 224 226 228 230 912 914 924 926 936 938 ‐ 
948 950 960 962 972 974 984 986 996 998 1008 1010 1020 1022 1032 1034 1291 ‐ 
1301 1303 1313 END MP 0.99995 

Sheet No. : D / 7 
601 604 607 610 613 616 619 622 625 628 631 634 637 640 643 646 649 652 655 ‐ 
658 661 664 667 670 673 675 677 679 681 683 685 687 689 691 693 695 697 700 ‐ 
703 706 709 712 715 718 721 724 727 730 733 736 739 742 745 748 751 754 757 ‐ 
760 763 766 1262 1265 1268 1271 1274 1276 1278 1281 1284 ‐ 
1287 START FX MY MZ 
603 606 609 612 615 618 621 624 627 630 633 636 639 642 645 648 651 654 657 ‐ 
660 663 666 669 672 674 676 678 680 682 684 686 688 690 692 694 696 699 702 ‐ 
705 708 711 714 717 720 723 726 729 732 735 738 741 744 747 750 753 756 759 ‐ 
762 765 768 1264 1267 1270 1273 1275 1277 1280 1283 1286 1289 END FX MY MZ 
1046 1047 1050 1051 1054 1057 1058 1061 1062 1064 1065 1067 1068 1070 1072 ‐ 
1073 1075 1076 1078 1079 1081 1082 1084 1086 1087 1089 1090 1092 1093 1095 ‐ 
1096 1098 1100 1101 1103 1104 1106 1107 1109 1110 1112 1114 1115 1117 1118 ‐ 
1120 1121 1123 1124 1126 1128 1129 1131 1132 1134 1135 1137 1138 1140 1142 ‐ 
1143 1145 1146 1148 1149 1151 1152 1154 1156 1157 1159 1160 1162 1163 1165 ‐ 
1166 1168 1170 1171 1173 1174 1176 1177 1179 1180 1182 1184 1185 1187 1188 ‐ 
1190 1191 1193 1194 1196 1198 1199 1201 1202 1204 1205 1207 1208 1210 1212 ‐ 
1213 1215 1216 1314 1315 1317 1318 1320 1322 1323 1325 1326 1328 1329 1331 ‐ 
1332 1334 1336 1337 1339 1340 START FX 
31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 START MY 
40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 END MY 
*MEMBER TRUSS 
*_TOP_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_BRAC 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_BRAC 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
LOAD 1 SW 
*SELFWEIGHT OF TRUSS 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.4 _BC 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.4 _TC 
*_LOWER_VER 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.4 LIST 31 39 131 139 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.2 LIST 32 TO 34 36 TO 38 132 TO 134 136 TO 138 
*_UPPER_VER 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.2 LIST 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.4 _LOWER_DIA 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.4 _UPPER_DIA 
*********************** 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _TOP_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _TOP_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _KNEE_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _KNEE_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _PORTAL_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _PORTAL_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.25 _BOT_BRAC 
************************ 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.2 _X‐GDR 
SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1.2 _STRINGER 
***WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH INCLUDING BRACKET 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH DECK PLATE= 0.069x1.5=0.104 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH STRINGER CHANNELS = 2x0.0306=0.0612 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH STRINGER BEAM = 0.0373 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF HANDRAIL =2x0.02=0.04 t/m 

Sheet No. : D / 8 
*TOTAL LOAD = 0.2425 t/m 
*LOAD ON END NODES = 0.2425x(7.75/2+0.75)x 1.15=1.29 t 
*LOAD ON INTERMEDIATE NODES = 0.2425x7.75x1.15=2.16 t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 101 117 FY ‐1.29 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 102 TO 107 112 TO 116 751 754 762 764 FY ‐2.16 
*WEIGHT OF BRACKET =1.6x0.0306x1.15= 0.056 t 
*WEIGHT OF STAY =2x1.871x0.0149x1.15= 0.064 t 
*TOTAL WEIGHT OF EACH BRACKET SYSTEM = 0.12 t 
1 TO 7 12 TO 17 101 TO 107 112 TO 117 751 754 762 764 FY ‐0.12 
LOAD 2 SW OF DECK SLAB 
***SW OF DECK SLAB 
* Depth of deck slab = 220mm 
* weight of deck slab = 0.22x2.6 = 0.572 t/m2 
MEMBER LOAD 
*End stringer = 0.572x(1.2+2.4/2) = 1.37 t/m 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY ‐1.37 
*Int. stringer = 0.572x(2.4/2+2.4/2) = 1.37 t/m 
637 TO 732 1268 TO 1283 UNI GY ‐1.37 
***************** 
*Weight of haunch 
*1st stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093 = 0.071 t/m 
601 TO 636 1262 TO 1267 UNI GY ‐0.071 
*2nd stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153 = 0.14 t/m 
637 TO 672 1268 TO 1273 UNI GY ‐0.14 
*3rd stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.213)x0.213 = 0.229 t/m 
673 TO 696 1274 TO 1277 UNI GY ‐0.229 
*4th stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153 = 0.14 t/m 
697 TO 732 1278 TO 1283 UNI GY ‐0.14 
*5th stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093 = 0.071 t/m 
733 TO 768 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY ‐0.071 
LOAD 3 SIDL 
MEMBER LOAD 
*Weight of wearing coat 
*Unit weight of w/c = 0.2 t/m2 
*1st & 5th stringer = 0.200x[0.7+1.2+0.7*0.35/2.4] = 0.4 t/m 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY ‐0.4 
*2nd & 4th stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2‐0.7*0.35/2.4] = 0.46 t/m 
637 TO 672 697 TO 732 1268 TO 1273 1278 TO 1283 UNI GY ‐0.46 
*3rd stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2] = 0.48 t/m 
673 TO 696 1274 TO 1277 UNI GY ‐0.48 
************************************************* 
**wt. of crash barrier @ 700 kg/m 
**1st & 5th stringer 0.7+0.7*0.95/2.4=0.98 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY ‐0.98 
**2nd & 4th stringer ‐0.7*0.95/2.4=‐0.28 
637 TO 672 697 TO 732 1268 TO 1273 1278 TO 1283 UNI GY 0.28 
LOAD COMBINATION 101 
1 1.0 2 1.0 3 1.0  
LOAD COMBINATION 102 
2 1.0 3 1.0  
PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT STATICS CHECK 
LOAD LIST 101 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR BOTTOM CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 14 101 114 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 2 13 102 113 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 3 12 103 112 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 4 11 104 111 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 5 10 105 110 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 6 9 106 109 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 8 107 108 

Sheet No. : D / 9 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 17 28 117 128 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 18 27 118 127 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 19 26 119 126 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 20 25 120 125 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 21 24 121 124 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 22 23 122 123 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 31 39 131 139 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 32 38 132 138 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 33 37 133 137 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 34 36 134 136 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 40 46 140 146 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 41 45 141 145 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 42 44 142 144 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 47 62 147 162 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 48 61 148 161 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 49 60 149 160 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 50 59 150 159 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 51 58 151 158 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 52 57 152 157 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 53 56 153 156 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 63 78 163 178 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 64 77 164 177 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 65 76 165 176 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 66 75 166 175 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 67 74 167 174 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 68 73 168 173 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 69 72 169 172 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR PORTAL BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 348 TO 351 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR KNEE BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR MIDDLE TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 
************************************************ 
********************************** 
FINISH 

Sheet No. : D / 10 
 

ANNEXURE – E 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
LIVE LOAD ON 110M SPAN 
 
 
 
 
 
STAAD SPACE 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 23 JAN 2018 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 7.75 0 0; 3 15.5 0 0; 4 23.25 0 0; 5 31 0 0; 6 38.75 0 0; 
7 46.5 0 0; 12 69.75 0 0; 13 77.5 0 0; 14 85.25 0 0; 15 93 0 0; 16 100.75 0 0; 
17 108.5 0 0; 18 7.75 16 0; 19 15.5 16 0; 20 23.25 16 0; 21 31 16 0; 
22 38.75 16 0; 23 46.5 16 0; 28 69.75 16 0; 29 77.5 16 0; 30 85.25 16 0; 
31 93 16 0; 32 100.75 16 0; 34 15.5 8 0; 36 31 8 0; 38 46.5 8 0; 44 77.5 8 0; 
46 93 8 0; 101 0 0 12.9; 102 7.75 0 12.9; 103 15.5 0 12.9; 104 23.25 0 12.9; 
105 31 0 12.9; 106 38.75 0 12.9; 107 46.5 0 12.9; 112 69.75 0 12.9; 
113 77.5 0 12.9; 114 85.25 0 12.9; 115 93 0 12.9; 116 100.75 0 12.9; 
117 108.5 0 12.9; 118 7.75 16 12.9; 119 15.5 16 12.9; 120 23.25 16 12.9; 
121 31 16 12.9; 122 38.75 16 12.9; 123 46.5 16 12.9; 128 69.75 16 12.9; 
129 77.5 16 12.9; 130 85.25 16 12.9; 131 93 16 12.9; 132 100.75 16 12.9; 
134 15.5 8 12.9; 136 31 8 12.9; 138 46.5 8 12.9; 144 77.5 8 12.9; 
146 93 8 12.9; 218 7.75 16 6.45; 219 15.5 16 6.45; 220 23.25 16 6.45; 
221 31 16 6.45; 222 38.75 16 6.45; 223 46.5 16 6.45; 228 69.75 16 6.45; 
229 77.5 16 6.45; 230 85.25 16 6.45; 231 93 16 6.45; 232 100.75 16 6.45; 
237 0 0 1.65; 238 7.75 0 1.65; 239 15.5 0 1.65; 240 23.25 0 1.65; 
241 31 0 1.65; 242 38.75 0 1.65; 243 46.5 0 1.65; 248 69.75 0 1.65; 
249 77.5 0 1.65; 250 85.25 0 1.65; 251 93 0 1.65; 252 100.75 0 1.65; 
253 108.5 0 1.65; 254 0 0 4.05; 255 7.75 0 4.05; 256 15.5 0 4.05; 
257 23.25 0 4.05; 258 31 0 4.05; 259 38.75 0 4.05; 260 46.5 0 4.05; 
265 69.75 0 4.05; 266 77.5 0 4.05; 267 85.25 0 4.05; 268 93 0 4.05; 
269 100.75 0 4.05; 270 108.5 0 4.05; 271 0 0 6.45; 272 7.75 0 6.45; 
273 15.5 0 6.45; 274 23.25 0 6.45; 275 31 0 6.45; 276 38.75 0 6.45; 
277 46.5 0 6.45; 282 69.75 0 6.45; 283 77.5 0 6.45; 284 85.25 0 6.45; 
285 93 0 6.45; 286 100.75 0 6.45; 287 108.5 0 6.45; 288 0 0 8.85; 
289 7.75 0 8.85; 290 15.5 0 8.85; 291 23.25 0 8.85; 292 31 0 8.85; 
293 38.75 0 8.85; 294 46.5 0 8.85; 299 69.75 0 8.85; 300 77.5 0 8.85; 
301 85.25 0 8.85; 302 93 0 8.85; 303 100.75 0 8.85; 304 108.5 0 8.85; 
305 0 0 11.25; 306 7.75 0 11.25; 307 15.5 0 11.25; 308 23.25 0 11.25; 
309 31 0 11.25; 310 38.75 0 11.25; 311 46.5 0 11.25; 316 69.75 0 11.25; 
317 77.5 0 11.25; 318 85.25 0 11.25; 319 93 0 11.25; 320 100.75 0 11.25; 
321 108.5 0 11.25; 466 0 8 0; 467 108.5 8 0; 468 0 8 12.9; 469 108.5 8 12.9; 
470 6.75872 0 1.65; 471 0.99128 0 1.65; 472 5.31686 0 4.05; 473 2.43314 0 4.05; 
474 3.875 0 6.45; 475 5.31686 0 8.85; 476 2.43314 0 8.85; 477 6.75872 0 11.25; 
478 0.99128 0 11.25; 479 8.74128 0 1.65; 480 10.1831 0 4.05; 481 11.625 0 6.45; 
482 10.1831 0 8.85; 483 8.74128 0 11.25; 484 14.5087 0 11.25; 
485 14.5087 0 1.65; 486 13.0669 0 4.05; 487 13.0669 0 8.85; 488 16.4913 0 1.65; 
489 17.9331 0 4.05; 490 19.375 0 6.45; 491 17.9331 0 8.85; 492 16.4913 0 11.25; 
493 22.2587 0 11.25; 494 22.2587 0 1.65; 495 20.8169 0 4.05; 
496 20.8169 0 8.85; 497 24.2413 0 1.65; 498 25.6831 0 4.05; 499 27.125 0 6.45; 
500 25.6831 0 8.85; 501 24.2413 0 11.25; 502 30.0087 0 11.25; 
503 30.0087 0 1.65; 504 28.5669 0 4.05; 505 28.5669 0 8.85; 506 31.9913 0 1.65; 
507 33.4331 0 4.05; 508 34.875 0 6.45; 509 33.4331 0 8.85; 510 31.9913 0 11.25; 
511 37.7587 0 11.25; 512 37.7587 0 1.65; 513 36.3169 0 4.05; 
514 36.3169 0 8.85; 515 39.7413 0 1.65; 516 41.1831 0 4.05; 517 42.625 0 6.45; 
518 41.1831 0 8.85; 519 39.7413 0 11.25; 520 45.5087 0 11.25; 
521 45.5087 0 1.65; 522 44.0669 0 4.05; 523 44.0669 0 8.85; 524 62.9913 0 1.65; 
525 64.4331 0 4.05; 526 65.875 0 6.45; 527 64.4331 0 8.85; 528 62.9913 0 11.25; 
529 68.7587 0 11.25; 530 68.7587 0 1.65; 531 67.3169 0 4.05; 
532 67.3169 0 8.85; 533 70.7413 0 1.65; 534 72.1831 0 4.05; 535 73.625 0 6.45; 
536 72.1831 0 8.85; 537 70.7413 0 11.25; 538 76.5087 0 11.25; 
539 76.5087 0 1.65; 540 75.0669 0 4.05; 541 75.0669 0 8.85; 542 78.4913 0 1.65; 
543 79.9331 0 4.05; 544 81.375 0 6.45; 545 79.9331 0 8.85; 546 78.4913 0 11.25; 
547 84.2587 0 11.25; 548 84.2587 0 1.65; 549 82.8169 0 4.05; 

Sheet No. : E / 1 
550 82.8169 0 8.85; 551 86.2413 0 1.65; 552 87.6831 0 4.05; 553 89.125 0 6.45; 
554 87.6831 0 8.85; 555 86.2413 0 11.25; 556 92.0087 0 11.25; 
557 92.0087 0 1.65; 558 90.5669 0 4.05; 559 90.5669 0 8.85; 560 93.9913 0 1.65; 
561 95.4331 0 4.05; 562 96.875 0 6.45; 563 95.4331 0 8.85; 564 93.9913 0 11.25; 
565 99.7587 0 11.25; 566 99.7587 0 1.65; 567 98.3169 0 4.05; 
568 98.3169 0 8.85; 569 101.741 0 1.65; 570 103.183 0 4.05; 571 104.626 0 6.45; 
572 103.183 0 8.85; 573 101.741 0 11.25; 574 107.509 0 11.25; 
575 107.509 0 1.65; 576 106.067 0 4.05; 577 106.067 0 8.85; 578 0 0.95 1.65; 
579 0.99128 0.95 1.65; 580 6.75872 0.95 1.65; 581 7.75 0.95 1.65; 
582 0 0.95 4.05; 583 2.43314 0.95 4.05; 584 5.31686 0.95 4.05; 
585 7.75 0.95 4.05; 586 0 0.95 6.45; 587 3.875 0.95 6.45; 588 7.75 0.95 6.45; 
589 0 0.95 8.85; 590 2.43314 0.95 8.85; 591 5.31686 0.95 8.85; 
592 7.75 0.95 8.85; 593 0 0.95 11.25; 594 0.99128 0.95 11.25; 
595 6.75872 0.95 11.25; 596 7.75 0.95 11.25; 597 8.74128 0.95 1.65; 
598 14.5087 0.95 1.65; 599 15.5 0.95 1.65; 600 10.1831 0.95 4.05; 
601 13.0669 0.95 4.05; 602 15.5 0.95 4.05; 603 11.625 0.95 6.45; 
604 15.5 0.95 6.45; 605 10.1831 0.95 8.85; 606 13.0669 0.95 8.85; 
607 15.5 0.95 8.85; 608 8.74128 0.95 11.25; 609 14.5087 0.95 11.25; 
610 15.5 0.95 11.25; 611 16.4913 0.95 1.65; 612 22.2587 0.95 1.65; 
613 23.25 0.95 1.65; 614 17.9331 0.95 4.05; 615 20.8169 0.95 4.05; 
616 23.25 0.95 4.05; 617 19.375 0.95 6.45; 618 23.25 0.95 6.45; 
619 17.9331 0.95 8.85; 620 20.8169 0.95 8.85; 621 23.25 0.95 8.85; 
622 16.4913 0.95 11.25; 623 22.2587 0.95 11.25; 624 23.25 0.95 11.25; 
625 24.2413 0.95 1.65; 626 30.0087 0.95 1.65; 627 31 0.95 1.65; 
628 25.6831 0.95 4.05; 629 28.5669 0.95 4.05; 630 31 0.95 4.05; 
631 27.125 0.95 6.45; 632 31 0.95 6.45; 633 25.6831 0.95 8.85; 
634 28.5669 0.95 8.85; 635 31 0.95 8.85; 636 24.2413 0.95 11.25; 
637 30.0087 0.95 11.25; 638 31 0.95 11.25; 639 31.9913 0.95 1.65; 
640 37.7587 0.95 1.65; 641 38.75 0.95 1.65; 642 33.4331 0.95 4.05; 
643 36.3169 0.95 4.05; 644 38.75 0.95 4.05; 645 34.875 0.95 6.45; 
646 38.75 0.95 6.45; 647 33.4331 0.95 8.85; 648 36.3169 0.95 8.85; 
649 38.75 0.95 8.85; 650 31.9913 0.95 11.25; 651 37.7587 0.95 11.25; 
652 38.75 0.95 11.25; 653 39.7413 0.95 1.65; 654 45.5087 0.95 1.65; 
655 46.5 0.95 1.65; 656 41.1831 0.95 4.05; 657 44.0669 0.95 4.05; 
658 46.5 0.95 4.05; 659 42.625 0.95 6.45; 660 46.5 0.95 6.45; 
661 41.1831 0.95 8.85; 662 44.0669 0.95 8.85; 663 46.5 0.95 8.85; 
664 39.7413 0.95 11.25; 665 45.5087 0.95 11.25; 666 46.5 0.95 11.25; 
667 62.9913 0.95 1.65; 668 68.7587 0.95 1.65; 669 69.75 0.95 1.65; 
670 64.4331 0.95 4.05; 671 67.3169 0.95 4.05; 672 69.75 0.95 4.05; 
673 65.875 0.95 6.45; 674 69.75 0.95 6.45; 675 64.4331 0.95 8.85; 
676 67.3169 0.95 8.85; 677 69.75 0.95 8.85; 678 62.9913 0.95 11.25; 
679 68.7587 0.95 11.25; 680 69.75 0.95 11.25; 681 70.7413 0.95 1.65; 
682 76.5087 0.95 1.65; 683 77.5 0.95 1.65; 684 72.1831 0.95 4.05; 
685 75.0669 0.95 4.05; 686 77.5 0.95 4.05; 687 73.625 0.95 6.45; 
688 77.5 0.95 6.45; 689 72.1831 0.95 8.85; 690 75.0669 0.95 8.85; 
691 77.5 0.95 8.85; 692 70.7413 0.95 11.25; 693 76.5087 0.95 11.25; 
694 77.5 0.95 11.25; 695 78.4913 0.95 1.65; 696 84.2587 0.95 1.65; 
697 85.25 0.95 1.65; 698 79.9331 0.95 4.05; 699 82.8169 0.95 4.05; 
700 85.25 0.95 4.05; 701 81.375 0.95 6.45; 702 85.25 0.95 6.45; 
703 79.9331 0.95 8.85; 704 82.8169 0.95 8.85; 705 85.25 0.95 8.85; 
706 78.4913 0.95 11.25; 707 84.2587 0.95 11.25; 708 85.25 0.95 11.25; 
709 86.2413 0.95 1.65; 710 92.0087 0.95 1.65; 711 93 0.95 1.65; 
712 87.6831 0.95 4.05; 713 90.5669 0.95 4.05; 714 93 0.95 4.05; 
715 89.125 0.95 6.45; 716 93 0.95 6.45; 717 87.6831 0.95 8.85; 
718 90.5669 0.95 8.85; 719 93 0.95 8.85; 720 86.2413 0.95 11.25; 
721 92.0087 0.95 11.25; 722 93 0.95 11.25; 723 93.9913 0.95 1.65; 
724 99.7587 0.95 1.65; 725 100.75 0.95 1.65; 726 95.4331 0.95 4.05; 
727 98.3169 0.95 4.05; 728 100.75 0.95 4.05; 729 96.875 0.95 6.45; 
730 100.75 0.95 6.45; 731 95.4331 0.95 8.85; 732 98.3169 0.95 8.85; 
733 100.75 0.95 8.85; 734 93.9913 0.95 11.25; 735 99.7587 0.95 11.25; 
736 100.75 0.95 11.25; 737 101.741 0.95 1.65; 738 107.509 0.95 1.65; 

Sheet No. : E / 2 
739 108.5 0.95 1.65; 740 103.183 0.95 4.05; 741 106.067 0.95 4.05; 
742 108.5 0.95 4.05; 743 104.626 0.95 6.45; 744 108.5 0.95 6.45; 
745 103.183 0.95 8.85; 746 106.067 0.95 8.85; 747 108.5 0.95 8.85; 
748 101.741 0.95 11.25; 749 107.509 0.95 11.25; 750 108.5 0.95 11.25; 
751 62 0 0; 752 62 16 0; 753 62 8 0; 754 62 0 12.9; 755 62 16 12.9; 
756 62 8 12.9; 757 62 0.95 1.65; 758 62 0.95 4.05; 759 62 0.95 6.45; 
760 62 0.95 8.85; 761 62 0.95 11.25; 762 54.25 0 0; 763 54.25 16 0; 
764 54.25 0 12.9; 765 54.25 16 12.9; 766 54.25 16 6.45; 767 62 16 6.45; 
768 54.25 0 1.65; 769 62 0 1.65; 770 54.25 0 4.05; 771 62 0 4.05; 
772 54.25 0 6.45; 773 62 0 6.45; 774 54.25 0 8.85; 775 62 0 8.85; 
776 54.25 0 11.25; 777 62 0 11.25; 778 47.4913 0 1.65; 779 48.9331 0 4.05; 
780 50.375 0 6.45; 781 48.9331 0 8.85; 782 47.4913 0 11.25; 
783 53.2587 0 11.25; 784 53.2587 0 1.65; 785 51.8169 0 4.05; 
786 51.8169 0 8.85; 787 55.2413 0 1.65; 788 56.6831 0 4.05; 789 58.125 0 6.45; 
790 56.6831 0 8.85; 791 55.2413 0 11.25; 792 61.0087 0 11.25; 
793 61.0087 0 1.65; 794 59.5669 0 4.05; 795 59.5669 0 8.85; 
796 47.4913 0.95 1.65; 797 53.2587 0.95 1.65; 798 54.25 0.95 1.65; 
799 48.9331 0.95 4.05; 800 51.8169 0.95 4.05; 801 54.25 0.95 4.05; 
802 50.375 0.95 6.45; 803 54.25 0.95 6.45; 804 48.9331 0.95 8.85; 
805 51.8169 0.95 8.85; 806 54.25 0.95 8.85; 807 47.4913 0.95 11.25; 
808 53.2587 0.95 11.25; 809 54.25 0.95 11.25; 810 55.2413 0.95 1.65; 
811 61.0087 0.95 1.65; 812 56.6831 0.95 4.05; 813 59.5669 0.95 4.05; 
814 58.125 0.95 6.45; 815 56.6831 0.95 8.85; 816 59.5669 0.95 8.85; 
817 55.2413 0.95 11.25; 818 61.0087 0.95 11.25; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 762; 8 762 751; 9 751 12; 
10 12 13; 11 13 14; 12 14 15; 13 15 16; 14 16 17; 17 18 19; 18 19 20; 19 20 21; 
20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 763; 23 763 752; 24 752 28; 25 28 29; 26 29 30; 
27 30 31; 28 31 32; 31 1 466; 32 3 34; 33 5 36; 34 7 38; 36 751 753; 37 13 44; 
38 15 46; 39 17 467; 40 34 19; 41 36 21; 42 38 23; 44 753 752; 45 44 29; 
46 46 31; 47 466 2; 48 34 2; 49 34 4; 50 36 4; 51 36 6; 52 38 6; 53 38 762; 
56 753 762; 57 753 12; 58 44 12; 59 44 14; 60 46 14; 61 46 16; 62 467 16; 
63 466 18; 64 34 18; 65 34 20; 66 36 20; 67 36 22; 68 38 22; 69 38 763; 
72 753 763; 73 753 28; 74 44 28; 75 44 30; 76 46 30; 77 46 32; 78 467 32; 
101 101 102; 102 102 103; 103 103 104; 104 104 105; 105 105 106; 106 106 107; 
107 107 764; 108 764 754; 109 754 112; 110 112 113; 111 113 114; 112 114 115; 
113 115 116; 114 116 117; 117 118 119; 118 119 120; 119 120 121; 120 121 122; 
121 122 123; 122 123 765; 123 765 755; 124 755 128; 125 128 129; 126 129 130; 
127 130 131; 128 131 132; 131 101 468; 132 103 134; 133 105 136; 134 107 138; 
136 754 756; 137 113 144; 138 115 146; 139 117 469; 140 134 119; 141 136 121; 
142 138 123; 144 756 755; 145 144 129; 146 146 131; 147 468 102; 148 134 102; 
149 134 104; 150 136 104; 151 136 106; 152 138 106; 153 138 764; 156 756 764; 
157 756 112; 158 144 112; 159 144 114; 160 146 114; 161 146 116; 162 469 116; 
163 468 118; 164 134 118; 165 134 120; 166 136 120; 167 136 122; 168 138 122; 
169 138 765; 172 756 765; 173 756 128; 174 144 128; 175 144 130; 176 146 130; 
177 146 132; 178 469 132; 201 18 218; 202 218 118; 203 19 219; 204 219 119; 
205 20 220; 206 220 120; 207 21 221; 208 221 121; 209 22 222; 210 222 122; 
211 23 223; 212 223 123; 213 763 766; 214 766 765; 219 752 767; 220 767 755; 
221 28 228; 222 228 128; 223 29 229; 224 229 129; 225 30 230; 226 230 130; 
227 31 231; 228 231 131; 229 32 232; 230 232 132; 231 18 119; 232 19 118; 
233 19 120; 234 20 119; 235 20 121; 236 21 120; 237 21 122; 238 22 121; 
239 22 123; 240 23 122; 241 23 765; 242 763 123; 243 763 755; 244 752 765; 
249 752 128; 250 28 755; 251 28 129; 252 29 128; 253 29 130; 254 30 129; 
255 30 131; 256 31 130; 257 31 132; 258 32 131; 302 34 134; 304 36 136; 
306 38 138; 310 753 756; 312 44 144; 314 46 146; 318 34 219; 319 134 219; 
322 36 221; 323 136 221; 326 38 223; 327 138 223; 336 753 767; 337 756 767; 
338 44 229; 339 144 229; 342 46 231; 343 146 231; 346 466 468; 347 467 469; 
348 466 218; 349 468 218; 350 467 232; 351 469 232; 401 1 237; 402 237 254; 
403 254 271; 404 271 288; 405 288 305; 406 305 101; 407 2 238; 408 238 255; 
409 255 272; 410 272 289; 411 289 306; 412 306 102; 413 3 239; 414 239 256; 
415 256 273; 416 273 290; 417 290 307; 418 307 103; 419 4 240; 420 240 257; 

Sheet No. : E / 3 
421 257 274; 422 274 291; 423 291 308; 424 308 104; 425 5 241; 426 241 258; 
427 258 275; 428 275 292; 429 292 309; 430 309 105; 431 6 242; 432 242 259; 
433 259 276; 434 276 293; 435 293 310; 436 310 106; 437 7 243; 438 243 260; 
439 260 277; 440 277 294; 441 294 311; 442 311 107; 467 12 248; 468 248 265; 
469 265 282; 470 282 299; 471 299 316; 472 316 112; 473 13 249; 474 249 266; 
475 266 283; 476 283 300; 477 300 317; 478 317 113; 479 14 250; 480 250 267; 
481 267 284; 482 284 301; 483 301 318; 484 318 114; 485 15 251; 486 251 268; 
487 268 285; 488 285 302; 489 302 319; 490 319 115; 491 16 252; 492 252 269; 
493 269 286; 494 286 303; 495 303 320; 496 320 116; 497 17 253; 498 253 270; 
499 270 287; 500 287 304; 501 304 321; 502 321 117; 601 578 579; 602 579 580; 
603 580 581; 604 581 597; 605 597 598; 606 598 599; 607 599 611; 608 611 612; 
609 612 613; 610 613 625; 611 625 626; 612 626 627; 613 627 639; 614 639 640; 
615 640 641; 616 641 653; 617 653 654; 618 654 655; 619 757 667; 620 667 668; 
621 668 669; 622 669 681; 623 681 682; 624 682 683; 625 683 695; 626 695 696; 
627 696 697; 628 697 709; 629 709 710; 630 710 711; 631 711 723; 632 723 724; 
633 724 725; 634 725 737; 635 737 738; 636 738 739; 637 582 583; 638 583 584; 
639 584 585; 640 585 600; 641 600 601; 642 601 602; 643 602 614; 644 614 615; 
645 615 616; 646 616 628; 647 628 629; 648 629 630; 649 630 642; 650 642 643; 
651 643 644; 652 644 656; 653 656 657; 654 657 658; 655 758 670; 656 670 671; 
657 671 672; 658 672 684; 659 684 685; 660 685 686; 661 686 698; 662 698 699; 
663 699 700; 664 700 712; 665 712 713; 666 713 714; 667 714 726; 668 726 727; 
669 727 728; 670 728 740; 671 740 741; 672 741 742; 673 586 587; 674 587 588; 
675 588 603; 676 603 604; 677 604 617; 678 617 618; 679 618 631; 680 631 632; 
681 632 645; 682 645 646; 683 646 659; 684 659 660; 685 759 673; 686 673 674; 
687 674 687; 688 687 688; 689 688 701; 690 701 702; 691 702 715; 692 715 716; 
693 716 729; 694 729 730; 695 730 743; 696 743 744; 697 589 590; 698 590 591; 
699 591 592; 700 592 605; 701 605 606; 702 606 607; 703 607 619; 704 619 620; 
705 620 621; 706 621 633; 707 633 634; 708 634 635; 709 635 647; 710 647 648; 
711 648 649; 712 649 661; 713 661 662; 714 662 663; 715 760 675; 716 675 676; 
717 676 677; 718 677 689; 719 689 690; 720 690 691; 721 691 703; 722 703 704; 
723 704 705; 724 705 717; 725 717 718; 726 718 719; 727 719 731; 728 731 732; 
729 732 733; 730 733 745; 731 745 746; 732 746 747; 733 593 594; 734 594 595; 
735 595 596; 736 596 608; 737 608 609; 738 609 610; 739 610 622; 740 622 623; 
741 623 624; 742 624 636; 743 636 637; 744 637 638; 745 638 650; 746 650 651; 
747 651 652; 748 652 664; 749 664 665; 750 665 666; 751 761 678; 752 678 679; 
753 679 680; 754 680 692; 755 692 693; 756 693 694; 757 694 706; 758 706 707; 
759 707 708; 760 708 720; 761 720 721; 762 721 722; 763 722 734; 764 734 735; 
765 735 736; 766 736 748; 767 748 749; 768 749 750; 901 101 478; 902 471 1; 
903 478 476; 904 473 471; 905 476 474; 906 474 473; 907 474 472; 908 475 474; 
909 472 470; 910 477 475; 911 102 477; 912 470 2; 913 102 483; 914 479 2; 
915 483 482; 916 480 479; 917 482 481; 918 481 480; 919 481 486; 920 487 481; 
921 486 485; 922 484 487; 923 103 484; 924 485 3; 925 103 492; 926 488 3; 
927 492 491; 928 489 488; 929 491 490; 930 490 489; 931 490 495; 932 496 490; 
933 495 494; 934 493 496; 935 104 493; 936 494 4; 937 104 501; 938 497 4; 
939 501 500; 940 498 497; 941 500 499; 942 499 498; 943 499 504; 944 505 499; 
945 504 503; 946 502 505; 947 105 502; 948 503 5; 949 105 510; 950 506 5; 
951 510 509; 952 507 506; 953 509 508; 954 508 507; 955 508 513; 956 514 508; 
957 513 512; 958 511 514; 959 106 511; 960 512 6; 961 106 519; 962 515 6; 
963 519 518; 964 516 515; 965 518 517; 966 517 516; 967 517 522; 968 523 517; 
969 522 521; 970 520 523; 971 107 520; 972 521 7; 973 754 528; 974 524 751; 
975 528 527; 976 525 524; 977 527 526; 978 526 525; 979 526 531; 980 532 526; 
981 531 530; 982 529 532; 983 112 529; 984 530 12; 985 112 537; 986 533 12; 
987 537 536; 988 534 533; 989 536 535; 990 535 534; 991 535 540; 992 541 535; 
993 540 539; 994 538 541; 995 113 538; 996 539 13; 997 113 546; 998 542 13; 
999 546 545; 1000 543 542; 1001 545 544; 1002 544 543; 1003 544 549; 
1004 550 544; 1005 549 548; 1006 547 550; 1007 114 547; 1008 548 14; 
1009 114 555; 1010 551 14; 1011 555 554; 1012 552 551; 1013 554 553; 
1014 553 552; 1015 553 558; 1016 559 553; 1017 558 557; 1018 556 559; 
1019 115 556; 1020 557 15; 1021 115 564; 1022 560 15; 1023 564 563; 
1024 561 560; 1025 563 562; 1026 562 561; 1027 562 567; 1028 568 562; 
1029 567 566; 1030 565 568; 1031 116 565; 1032 566 16; 1033 116 573; 

Sheet No. : E / 4 
1034 569 16; 1035 573 572; 1036 570 569; 1037 572 571; 1038 571 570; 
1039 571 576; 1040 577 571; 1041 576 575; 1042 574 577; 1043 117 574; 
1044 575 17; 1045 237 578; 1046 471 579; 1047 470 580; 1048 238 581; 
1049 254 582; 1050 473 583; 1051 472 584; 1052 255 585; 1053 271 586; 
1054 474 587; 1055 272 588; 1056 288 589; 1057 476 590; 1058 475 591; 
1059 289 592; 1060 305 593; 1061 478 594; 1062 477 595; 1063 306 596; 
1064 479 597; 1065 485 598; 1066 239 599; 1067 480 600; 1068 486 601; 
1069 256 602; 1070 481 603; 1071 273 604; 1072 482 605; 1073 487 606; 
1074 290 607; 1075 483 608; 1076 484 609; 1077 307 610; 1078 488 611; 
1079 494 612; 1080 240 613; 1081 489 614; 1082 495 615; 1083 257 616; 
1084 490 617; 1085 274 618; 1086 491 619; 1087 496 620; 1088 291 621; 
1089 492 622; 1090 493 623; 1091 308 624; 1092 497 625; 1093 503 626; 
1094 241 627; 1095 498 628; 1096 504 629; 1097 258 630; 1098 499 631; 
1099 275 632; 1100 500 633; 1101 505 634; 1102 292 635; 1103 501 636; 
1104 502 637; 1105 309 638; 1106 506 639; 1107 512 640; 1108 242 641; 
1109 507 642; 1110 513 643; 1111 259 644; 1112 508 645; 1113 276 646; 
1114 509 647; 1115 514 648; 1116 293 649; 1117 510 650; 1118 511 651; 
1119 310 652; 1120 515 653; 1121 521 654; 1122 243 655; 1123 516 656; 
1124 522 657; 1125 260 658; 1126 517 659; 1127 277 660; 1128 518 661; 
1129 523 662; 1130 294 663; 1131 519 664; 1132 520 665; 1133 311 666; 
1134 524 667; 1135 530 668; 1136 248 669; 1137 525 670; 1138 531 671; 
1139 265 672; 1140 526 673; 1141 282 674; 1142 527 675; 1143 532 676; 
1144 299 677; 1145 528 678; 1146 529 679; 1147 316 680; 1148 533 681; 
1149 539 682; 1150 249 683; 1151 534 684; 1152 540 685; 1153 266 686; 
1154 535 687; 1155 283 688; 1156 536 689; 1157 541 690; 1158 300 691; 
1159 537 692; 1160 538 693; 1161 317 694; 1162 542 695; 1163 548 696; 
1164 250 697; 1165 543 698; 1166 549 699; 1167 267 700; 1168 544 701; 
1169 284 702; 1170 545 703; 1171 550 704; 1172 301 705; 1173 546 706; 
1174 547 707; 1175 318 708; 1176 551 709; 1177 557 710; 1178 251 711; 
1179 552 712; 1180 558 713; 1181 268 714; 1182 553 715; 1183 285 716; 
1184 554 717; 1185 559 718; 1186 302 719; 1187 555 720; 1188 556 721; 
1189 319 722; 1190 560 723; 1191 566 724; 1192 252 725; 1193 561 726; 
1194 567 727; 1195 269 728; 1196 562 729; 1197 286 730; 1198 563 731; 
1199 568 732; 1200 303 733; 1201 564 734; 1202 565 735; 1203 320 736; 
1204 569 737; 1205 575 738; 1206 253 739; 1207 570 740; 1208 576 741; 
1209 270 742; 1210 571 743; 1211 287 744; 1212 572 745; 1213 577 746; 
1214 304 747; 1215 573 748; 1216 574 749; 1217 321 750; 1250 762 768; 
1251 768 770; 1252 770 772; 1253 772 774; 1254 774 776; 1255 776 764; 
1256 751 769; 1257 769 771; 1258 771 773; 1259 773 775; 1260 775 777; 
1261 777 754; 1262 655 796; 1263 796 797; 1264 797 798; 1265 798 810; 
1266 810 811; 1267 811 757; 1268 658 799; 1269 799 800; 1270 800 801; 
1271 801 812; 1272 812 813; 1273 813 758; 1274 660 802; 1275 802 803; 
1276 803 814; 1277 814 759; 1278 663 804; 1279 804 805; 1280 805 806; 
1281 806 815; 1282 815 816; 1283 816 760; 1284 666 807; 1285 807 808; 
1286 808 809; 1287 809 817; 1288 817 818; 1289 818 761; 1290 107 782; 
1291 778 7; 1292 782 781; 1293 779 778; 1294 781 780; 1295 780 779; 
1296 780 785; 1297 786 780; 1298 785 784; 1299 783 786; 1300 764 783; 
1301 784 762; 1302 764 791; 1303 787 762; 1304 791 790; 1305 788 787; 
1306 790 789; 1307 789 788; 1308 789 794; 1309 795 789; 1310 794 793; 
1311 792 795; 1312 754 792; 1313 793 751; 1314 778 796; 1315 784 797; 
1316 768 798; 1317 779 799; 1318 785 800; 1319 770 801; 1320 780 802; 
1321 772 803; 1322 781 804; 1323 786 805; 1324 774 806; 1325 782 807; 
1326 783 808; 1327 776 809; 1328 787 810; 1329 793 811; 1330 769 757; 
1331 788 812; 1332 794 813; 1333 771 758; 1334 789 814; 1335 773 759; 
1336 790 815; 1337 795 816; 1338 775 760; 1339 791 817; 1340 792 818; 
1341 777 761; 
START GROUP DEFINITION 
MEMBER 
_BC 1 TO 14 101 TO 114 
_TC 17 TO 28 117 TO 128 
_TOP_TIE 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 

Sheet No. : E / 5 
_TOP_BRAC 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
_KNEE_TIE 302 304 306 310 312 314 
_KNEE_BRAC 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
_PORTAL_TIE 346 347 
_PORTAL_BRAC 348 TO 351 
_X‐GDR 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 1250 TO 1261 
_LOWER_VER 31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 
_UPPER_VER 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
_LOWER_DIA 47 TO 53 56 TO 62 147 TO 153 156 TO 162 
_UPPER_DIA 63 TO 69 72 TO 78 163 TO 169 172 TO 178 
_STRINGER 601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 
_BOT_BRAC 901 TO 1044 1290 TO 1313 
END GROUP DEFINITION 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
*Section properties 
*Bottom Chord 
1 14 101 114 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
2 13 102 113 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
3 12 103 112 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
4 11 104 111 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
5 10 105 110 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
6 9 106 109 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
7 8 107 108 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
*Top Chord 
17 28 117 128 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
18 27 118 127 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
19 26 119 126 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
20 25 120 125 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
21 24 121 124 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
22 23 122 123 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
*_LOWER_VER 
31 39 131 139 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
32 38 132 138 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
33 37 133 137 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
34 36 134 136 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_UPPER_VER 
40 46 140 146 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
41 45 141 145 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
42 44 142 144 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_LOWER_DIA 
47 62 147 162 PRIS AX 0.0411 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.0041174 IZ 0.00286062 
48 61 148 161 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
49 60 149 160 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
50 59 150 159 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
51 58 151 158 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
52 57 152 157 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
53 56 153 156 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
*_UPPER_DIA 
63 78 163 178 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
64 77 164 177 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
65 76 165 176 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
66 75 166 175 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
67 74 167 174 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
68 73 168 173 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
69 72 169 172 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00247899 IZ 0.000589225 
*Top Tie member 
201 TO 214 219 TO 230 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*Top Bracings 
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 

Sheet No. : E / 6 
*_KNEE_TIE 
302 304 306 310 312 314 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_KNEE_BRAC 
318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_TIE 
346 347 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_BRAC 
348 TO 351 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.3239 ID 0.3039 
*_X‐GDR 
401 TO 406 497 TO 502 TAPERED 1.53 0.032 1.53 0.49 0.036 0.49 0.036 
407 TO 442 467 TO 496 1250 TO 1260 ‐ 
1261 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*_STRINGER 
601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 TAPERED 0.53 0.01 0.53 0.15 0.02 0.16 0.02 
*Bottom Bracings 
901 TO 924 1021 TO 1044 PRIS AX 0.0121 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.602e‐005 IZ 0.00018237 
925 TO 1020 1290 TO 1313 PRIS AX 0.0093 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.144e‐005 IZ 0.00011507 
*RIGID MEMBERS 
1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 TABLE ST ISMB400 
************************************************************************ 
************************************************************************ 
SUPPORTS 
1 PINNED 
101 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ 
17 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
117 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ 
*** 
*1 101 PINNED 
*17 117 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
****************************** 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
ISOTROPIC RIGID 
E 2e+008 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 0 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 14 17 TO 28 31 TO 34 36 TO 42 44 TO 53 56 TO 69 72 ‐ 
73 TO 78 101 TO 114 117 TO 128 131 TO 134 136 TO 142 144 TO 153 156 TO 169 ‐ 
172 TO 178 201 TO 214 219 TO 244 249 TO 258 302 304 306 310 312 314 318 319 ‐ 
322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 346 TO 351 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 ‐ 
601 TO 768 901 TO 1044 1250 TO 1313 
MATERIAL RIGID MEMB 1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 
************************************************************************* 
************************************************************************* 
MEMBER RELEASE 
401 407 413 419 425 431 437 467 473 479 485 491 497 1250 1256 START MY MZ 
406 412 418 424 430 436 442 472 478 484 490 496 502 1255 1261 END MY MZ 
************************************************************************** 
201 203 205 207 209 211 213 219 221 223 225 227 229 911 913 923 925 935 937 ‐ 
947 949 959 961 971 973 983 985 995 997 1007 1009 1019 1021 1031 1033 1290 ‐ 
1300 1302 1312 START MP 0.99995 
202 204 206 208 210 212 214 220 222 224 226 228 230 912 914 924 926 936 938 ‐ 
948 950 960 962 972 974 984 986 996 998 1008 1010 1020 1022 1032 1034 1291 ‐ 
1301 1303 1313 END MP 0.99995 

Sheet No. : E / 7 
601 604 607 610 613 616 619 622 625 628 631 634 637 640 643 646 649 652 655 ‐ 
658 661 664 667 670 673 675 677 679 681 683 685 687 689 691 693 695 697 700 ‐ 
703 706 709 712 715 718 721 724 727 730 733 736 739 742 745 748 751 754 757 ‐ 
760 763 766 1262 1265 1268 1271 1274 1276 1278 1281 1284 ‐ 
1287 START FX MY MZ 
603 606 609 612 615 618 621 624 627 630 633 636 639 642 645 648 651 654 657 ‐ 
660 663 666 669 672 674 676 678 680 682 684 686 688 690 692 694 696 699 702 ‐ 
705 708 711 714 717 720 723 726 729 732 735 738 741 744 747 750 753 756 759 ‐ 
762 765 768 1264 1267 1270 1273 1275 1277 1280 1283 1286 1289 END FX MY MZ 
1046 1047 1050 1051 1054 1057 1058 1061 1062 1064 1065 1067 1068 1070 1072 ‐ 
1073 1075 1076 1078 1079 1081 1082 1084 1086 1087 1089 1090 1092 1093 1095 ‐ 
1096 1098 1100 1101 1103 1104 1106 1107 1109 1110 1112 1114 1115 1117 1118 ‐ 
1120 1121 1123 1124 1126 1128 1129 1131 1132 1134 1135 1137 1138 1140 1142 ‐ 
1143 1145 1146 1148 1149 1151 1152 1154 1156 1157 1159 1160 1162 1163 1165 ‐ 
1166 1168 1170 1171 1173 1174 1176 1177 1179 1180 1182 1184 1185 1187 1188 ‐ 
1190 1191 1193 1194 1196 1198 1199 1201 1202 1204 1205 1207 1208 1210 1212 ‐ 
1213 1215 1216 1314 1315 1317 1318 1320 1322 1323 1325 1326 1328 1329 1331 ‐ 
1332 1334 1336 1337 1339 1340 START FX 
31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 START MY 
40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 END MY 
*MEMBER TRUSS 
*_TOP_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_BRAC 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_BRAC 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
DEFINE MOVING LOAD 
* CLASS 70 R WHEEL 
* IMPACT = 15.4% 
TYPE 1 LOAD 4.616 6.924 6.924 9.809 9.809 9.809 9.809 
DIST 3.96 1.52 2.13 1.37 3.05 1.37 
* CLASS A ‐ 3 LANE 
*SPAN OF bridge = 108.5M 
*IMPACT = 15.4% 
* CLASS A 
TYPE 2 LOAD 1.5579 1.5579 6.5778 6.5778 3.9236 3.9236 3.9236 3.9236 
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 
TYPE 3 LOAD 1.7526 1.7526 7.4 7.4 4.414 4.414 4.414 4.414 
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 
TYPE 4 LOAD ‐0.1947 ‐0.1947 ‐0.8222 ‐0.8222 ‐0.4905 ‐0.4905 ‐0.4905 ‐0.4905 
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 
*SPECIAL VEHICLE LOAD 
TYPE 5 LOAD 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 4.75 4.75 3 
DIST 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 ‐ 
1.5 5.389 1.37 3.2 
* CLASS A FOR CONGESTION 
*COMBINED IMPACT AND CONGESTION FACTOR = 1.154x1.7=1.96 
TYPE 6 LOAD 2.646 2.646 11.172 11.172 6.664 6.664 6.664 6.664 
DIST 1.1 3.2 1.2 4.3 3 3 3 
* CLASS 70 R TRACK 
* IMPACT = 10% 
TYPE 7 LOAD 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 
DIST 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 0.457 

Sheet No. : E / 8 
************************************************ 
***70R‐TRACK LOAD ECCENTRIC 
*0.95+1.2+0.42=2.57 
LOAD GENERATION 226 
TYPE 7 ‐4.113 0.95 2.57 XINC 0.5 
TYPE 7 ‐4.113 0.95 4.62 XINC 0.5 
TYPE 7 ‐98.226 0.95 2.57 XINC 0.5 
TYPE 7 ‐98.226 0.95 4.62 XINC 0.5 
********************************** 
***70R‐WHEEL LOAD AT EDGE AND CLASS A AT MIDDLE 
*0.95+1.2+0.43=2.58 
LOAD GENERATION 510 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0.95 2.58 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0.95 4.51 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐56.8 0.95 2.58 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐56.8 0.95 4.51 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐100.2 0.95 2.58 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐100.2 0.95 4.51 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 6.39 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 8.19 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 6.39 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 8.19 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 6.39 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 8.19 XINC 0.25 
************************************* 
***70R‐WHEEL LOAD AT MIDDLE AND CLASS A AT EDGE 
*0.95+0.15+0.25=1.35 
*1.35+1.8=3.15 
LOAD GENERATION 510 
TYPE 3 ‐18.8 0.95 1.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 4 ‐18.8 0.95 4.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 3 ‐57.6 0.95 1.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 4 ‐57.6 0.95 4.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 3 ‐96.4 0.95 1.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 4 ‐96.4 0.95 4.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0.95 5.03 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐13.4 0.95 6.96 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐56.8 0.95 5.03 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐56.8 0.95 6.96 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐100.2 0.95 5.03 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 1 ‐100.2 0.95 6.96 XINC 0.25 
******************************************* 
***3‐LANE CLASS‐A LOAD 
*0.95+0.15+0.25=1.35 
*1.35+1.8=3.15 
LOAD GENERATION 510 
TYPE 3 ‐18.8 0.95 1.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 4 ‐18.8 0.95 4.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 4.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 6.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 8.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐18.8 0.95 10.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 3 ‐57.6 0.95 1.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 4 ‐57.6 0.95 4.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 4.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 6.65 XINC 0.25 

Sheet No. : E / 9 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 8.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐57.6 0.95 10.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 3 ‐96.4 0.95 1.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 4 ‐96.4 0.95 4.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 3.15 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 4.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 6.65 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 8.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 2 ‐96.4 0.95 10.15 XINC 0.25 
************************************* 
***SPECIAL LOAD 
*6.45‐0.3‐0.9=5.25 
LOAD GENERATION 589 
TYPE 5 ‐38.459 0.95 5.25 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 5 ‐38.459 0.95 7.05 XINC 0.25 
************************************* 
***CONGESTION LOAD FOR CLASS A 
*6.45‐0.9‐1.7‐1.8=2.05 
LOAD GENERATION 510 
TYPE 6 ‐18.8 0.95 2.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐18.8 0.95 3.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐18.8 0.95 5.55 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐18.8 0.95 7.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐18.8 0.95 9.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐18.8 0.95 10.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐57.4 0.95 2.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐57.4 0.95 3.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐57.4 0.95 5.55 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐57.4 0.95 7.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐57.4 0.95 9.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐57.4 0.95 10.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐96.4 0.95 2.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐96.4 0.95 3.85 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐96.4 0.95 5.55 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐96.4 0.95 7.35 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐96.4 0.95 9.05 XINC 0.25 
TYPE 6 ‐96.4 0.95 10.85 XINC 0.25 
PERFORM ANALYSIS 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR BOTTOM CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 14 101 114 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 2 13 102 113 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 3 12 103 112 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 4 11 104 111 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 5 10 105 110 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 6 9 106 109 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 8 107 108 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 17 28 117 128 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 18 27 118 127 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 19 26 119 126 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 20 25 120 125 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 21 24 121 124 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 22 23 122 123 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 31 39 131 139 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 32 38 132 138 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 33 37 133 137 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 34 36 134 136 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 40 46 140 146 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 41 45 141 145 

Sheet No. : E / 10 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 42 44 142 144 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 47 62 147 162 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 48 61 148 161 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 49 60 149 160 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 50 59 150 159 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 51 58 151 158 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 52 57 152 157 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 53 56 153 156 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 63 78 163 178 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 64 77 164 177 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 65 76 165 176 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 66 75 166 175 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 67 74 167 174 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 68 73 168 173 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 69 72 169 172 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR PORTAL BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 348 TO 351 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR KNEE BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR MIDDLE TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 
FINISH 

Sheet No. : E / 11 
 

ANNEXURE – F 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
FOOTPATH LIVE LOAD ON 110M 
SPAN 
 
 
 
 
STAAD SPACE 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 23 JAN 2018 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 7.75 0 0; 3 15.5 0 0; 4 23.25 0 0; 5 31 0 0; 6 38.75 0 0; 
7 46.5 0 0; 12 69.75 0 0; 13 77.5 0 0; 14 85.25 0 0; 15 93 0 0; 16 100.75 0 0; 
17 108.5 0 0; 18 7.75 16 0; 19 15.5 16 0; 20 23.25 16 0; 21 31 16 0; 
22 38.75 16 0; 23 46.5 16 0; 28 69.75 16 0; 29 77.5 16 0; 30 85.25 16 0; 
31 93 16 0; 32 100.75 16 0; 34 15.5 8 0; 36 31 8 0; 38 46.5 8 0; 44 77.5 8 0; 
46 93 8 0; 101 0 0 12.9; 102 7.75 0 12.9; 103 15.5 0 12.9; 104 23.25 0 12.9; 
105 31 0 12.9; 106 38.75 0 12.9; 107 46.5 0 12.9; 112 69.75 0 12.9; 
113 77.5 0 12.9; 114 85.25 0 12.9; 115 93 0 12.9; 116 100.75 0 12.9; 
117 108.5 0 12.9; 118 7.75 16 12.9; 119 15.5 16 12.9; 120 23.25 16 12.9; 
121 31 16 12.9; 122 38.75 16 12.9; 123 46.5 16 12.9; 128 69.75 16 12.9; 
129 77.5 16 12.9; 130 85.25 16 12.9; 131 93 16 12.9; 132 100.75 16 12.9; 
134 15.5 8 12.9; 136 31 8 12.9; 138 46.5 8 12.9; 144 77.5 8 12.9; 
146 93 8 12.9; 218 7.75 16 6.45; 219 15.5 16 6.45; 220 23.25 16 6.45; 
221 31 16 6.45; 222 38.75 16 6.45; 223 46.5 16 6.45; 228 69.75 16 6.45; 
229 77.5 16 6.45; 230 85.25 16 6.45; 231 93 16 6.45; 232 100.75 16 6.45; 
237 0 0 1.65; 238 7.75 0 1.65; 239 15.5 0 1.65; 240 23.25 0 1.65; 
241 31 0 1.65; 242 38.75 0 1.65; 243 46.5 0 1.65; 248 69.75 0 1.65; 
249 77.5 0 1.65; 250 85.25 0 1.65; 251 93 0 1.65; 252 100.75 0 1.65; 
253 108.5 0 1.65; 254 0 0 4.05; 255 7.75 0 4.05; 256 15.5 0 4.05; 
257 23.25 0 4.05; 258 31 0 4.05; 259 38.75 0 4.05; 260 46.5 0 4.05; 
265 69.75 0 4.05; 266 77.5 0 4.05; 267 85.25 0 4.05; 268 93 0 4.05; 
269 100.75 0 4.05; 270 108.5 0 4.05; 271 0 0 6.45; 272 7.75 0 6.45; 
273 15.5 0 6.45; 274 23.25 0 6.45; 275 31 0 6.45; 276 38.75 0 6.45; 
277 46.5 0 6.45; 282 69.75 0 6.45; 283 77.5 0 6.45; 284 85.25 0 6.45; 
285 93 0 6.45; 286 100.75 0 6.45; 287 108.5 0 6.45; 288 0 0 8.85; 
289 7.75 0 8.85; 290 15.5 0 8.85; 291 23.25 0 8.85; 292 31 0 8.85; 
293 38.75 0 8.85; 294 46.5 0 8.85; 299 69.75 0 8.85; 300 77.5 0 8.85; 
301 85.25 0 8.85; 302 93 0 8.85; 303 100.75 0 8.85; 304 108.5 0 8.85; 
305 0 0 11.25; 306 7.75 0 11.25; 307 15.5 0 11.25; 308 23.25 0 11.25; 
309 31 0 11.25; 310 38.75 0 11.25; 311 46.5 0 11.25; 316 69.75 0 11.25; 
317 77.5 0 11.25; 318 85.25 0 11.25; 319 93 0 11.25; 320 100.75 0 11.25; 
321 108.5 0 11.25; 466 0 8 0; 467 108.5 8 0; 468 0 8 12.9; 469 108.5 8 12.9; 
470 6.75872 0 1.65; 471 0.99128 0 1.65; 472 5.31686 0 4.05; 473 2.43314 0 4.05; 
474 3.875 0 6.45; 475 5.31686 0 8.85; 476 2.43314 0 8.85; 477 6.75872 0 11.25; 
478 0.99128 0 11.25; 479 8.74128 0 1.65; 480 10.1831 0 4.05; 481 11.625 0 6.45; 
482 10.1831 0 8.85; 483 8.74128 0 11.25; 484 14.5087 0 11.25; 
485 14.5087 0 1.65; 486 13.0669 0 4.05; 487 13.0669 0 8.85; 488 16.4913 0 1.65; 
489 17.9331 0 4.05; 490 19.375 0 6.45; 491 17.9331 0 8.85; 492 16.4913 0 11.25; 
493 22.2587 0 11.25; 494 22.2587 0 1.65; 495 20.8169 0 4.05; 
496 20.8169 0 8.85; 497 24.2413 0 1.65; 498 25.6831 0 4.05; 499 27.125 0 6.45; 
500 25.6831 0 8.85; 501 24.2413 0 11.25; 502 30.0087 0 11.25; 
503 30.0087 0 1.65; 504 28.5669 0 4.05; 505 28.5669 0 8.85; 506 31.9913 0 1.65; 
507 33.4331 0 4.05; 508 34.875 0 6.45; 509 33.4331 0 8.85; 510 31.9913 0 11.25; 
511 37.7587 0 11.25; 512 37.7587 0 1.65; 513 36.3169 0 4.05; 
514 36.3169 0 8.85; 515 39.7413 0 1.65; 516 41.1831 0 4.05; 517 42.625 0 6.45; 
518 41.1831 0 8.85; 519 39.7413 0 11.25; 520 45.5087 0 11.25; 
521 45.5087 0 1.65; 522 44.0669 0 4.05; 523 44.0669 0 8.85; 524 62.9913 0 1.65; 
525 64.4331 0 4.05; 526 65.875 0 6.45; 527 64.4331 0 8.85; 528 62.9913 0 11.25; 
529 68.7587 0 11.25; 530 68.7587 0 1.65; 531 67.3169 0 4.05; 
532 67.3169 0 8.85; 533 70.7413 0 1.65; 534 72.1831 0 4.05; 535 73.625 0 6.45; 
536 72.1831 0 8.85; 537 70.7413 0 11.25; 538 76.5087 0 11.25; 
539 76.5087 0 1.65; 540 75.0669 0 4.05; 541 75.0669 0 8.85; 542 78.4913 0 1.65; 
543 79.9331 0 4.05; 544 81.375 0 6.45; 545 79.9331 0 8.85; 546 78.4913 0 11.25; 
547 84.2587 0 11.25; 548 84.2587 0 1.65; 549 82.8169 0 4.05; 

Sheet No. : F / 1 
550 82.8169 0 8.85; 551 86.2413 0 1.65; 552 87.6831 0 4.05; 553 89.125 0 6.45; 
554 87.6831 0 8.85; 555 86.2413 0 11.25; 556 92.0087 0 11.25; 
557 92.0087 0 1.65; 558 90.5669 0 4.05; 559 90.5669 0 8.85; 560 93.9913 0 1.65; 
561 95.4331 0 4.05; 562 96.875 0 6.45; 563 95.4331 0 8.85; 564 93.9913 0 11.25; 
565 99.7587 0 11.25; 566 99.7587 0 1.65; 567 98.3169 0 4.05; 
568 98.3169 0 8.85; 569 101.741 0 1.65; 570 103.183 0 4.05; 571 104.626 0 6.45; 
572 103.183 0 8.85; 573 101.741 0 11.25; 574 107.509 0 11.25; 
575 107.509 0 1.65; 576 106.067 0 4.05; 577 106.067 0 8.85; 578 0 0.95 1.65; 
579 0.99128 0.95 1.65; 580 6.75872 0.95 1.65; 581 7.75 0.95 1.65; 
582 0 0.95 4.05; 583 2.43314 0.95 4.05; 584 5.31686 0.95 4.05; 
585 7.75 0.95 4.05; 586 0 0.95 6.45; 587 3.875 0.95 6.45; 588 7.75 0.95 6.45; 
589 0 0.95 8.85; 590 2.43314 0.95 8.85; 591 5.31686 0.95 8.85; 
592 7.75 0.95 8.85; 593 0 0.95 11.25; 594 0.99128 0.95 11.25; 
595 6.75872 0.95 11.25; 596 7.75 0.95 11.25; 597 8.74128 0.95 1.65; 
598 14.5087 0.95 1.65; 599 15.5 0.95 1.65; 600 10.1831 0.95 4.05; 
601 13.0669 0.95 4.05; 602 15.5 0.95 4.05; 603 11.625 0.95 6.45; 
604 15.5 0.95 6.45; 605 10.1831 0.95 8.85; 606 13.0669 0.95 8.85; 
607 15.5 0.95 8.85; 608 8.74128 0.95 11.25; 609 14.5087 0.95 11.25; 
610 15.5 0.95 11.25; 611 16.4913 0.95 1.65; 612 22.2587 0.95 1.65; 
613 23.25 0.95 1.65; 614 17.9331 0.95 4.05; 615 20.8169 0.95 4.05; 
616 23.25 0.95 4.05; 617 19.375 0.95 6.45; 618 23.25 0.95 6.45; 
619 17.9331 0.95 8.85; 620 20.8169 0.95 8.85; 621 23.25 0.95 8.85; 
622 16.4913 0.95 11.25; 623 22.2587 0.95 11.25; 624 23.25 0.95 11.25; 
625 24.2413 0.95 1.65; 626 30.0087 0.95 1.65; 627 31 0.95 1.65; 
628 25.6831 0.95 4.05; 629 28.5669 0.95 4.05; 630 31 0.95 4.05; 
631 27.125 0.95 6.45; 632 31 0.95 6.45; 633 25.6831 0.95 8.85; 
634 28.5669 0.95 8.85; 635 31 0.95 8.85; 636 24.2413 0.95 11.25; 
637 30.0087 0.95 11.25; 638 31 0.95 11.25; 639 31.9913 0.95 1.65; 
640 37.7587 0.95 1.65; 641 38.75 0.95 1.65; 642 33.4331 0.95 4.05; 
643 36.3169 0.95 4.05; 644 38.75 0.95 4.05; 645 34.875 0.95 6.45; 
646 38.75 0.95 6.45; 647 33.4331 0.95 8.85; 648 36.3169 0.95 8.85; 
649 38.75 0.95 8.85; 650 31.9913 0.95 11.25; 651 37.7587 0.95 11.25; 
652 38.75 0.95 11.25; 653 39.7413 0.95 1.65; 654 45.5087 0.95 1.65; 
655 46.5 0.95 1.65; 656 41.1831 0.95 4.05; 657 44.0669 0.95 4.05; 
658 46.5 0.95 4.05; 659 42.625 0.95 6.45; 660 46.5 0.95 6.45; 
661 41.1831 0.95 8.85; 662 44.0669 0.95 8.85; 663 46.5 0.95 8.85; 
664 39.7413 0.95 11.25; 665 45.5087 0.95 11.25; 666 46.5 0.95 11.25; 
667 62.9913 0.95 1.65; 668 68.7587 0.95 1.65; 669 69.75 0.95 1.65; 
670 64.4331 0.95 4.05; 671 67.3169 0.95 4.05; 672 69.75 0.95 4.05; 
673 65.875 0.95 6.45; 674 69.75 0.95 6.45; 675 64.4331 0.95 8.85; 
676 67.3169 0.95 8.85; 677 69.75 0.95 8.85; 678 62.9913 0.95 11.25; 
679 68.7587 0.95 11.25; 680 69.75 0.95 11.25; 681 70.7413 0.95 1.65; 
682 76.5087 0.95 1.65; 683 77.5 0.95 1.65; 684 72.1831 0.95 4.05; 
685 75.0669 0.95 4.05; 686 77.5 0.95 4.05; 687 73.625 0.95 6.45; 
688 77.5 0.95 6.45; 689 72.1831 0.95 8.85; 690 75.0669 0.95 8.85; 
691 77.5 0.95 8.85; 692 70.7413 0.95 11.25; 693 76.5087 0.95 11.25; 
694 77.5 0.95 11.25; 695 78.4913 0.95 1.65; 696 84.2587 0.95 1.65; 
697 85.25 0.95 1.65; 698 79.9331 0.95 4.05; 699 82.8169 0.95 4.05; 
700 85.25 0.95 4.05; 701 81.375 0.95 6.45; 702 85.25 0.95 6.45; 
703 79.9331 0.95 8.85; 704 82.8169 0.95 8.85; 705 85.25 0.95 8.85; 
706 78.4913 0.95 11.25; 707 84.2587 0.95 11.25; 708 85.25 0.95 11.25; 
709 86.2413 0.95 1.65; 710 92.0087 0.95 1.65; 711 93 0.95 1.65; 
712 87.6831 0.95 4.05; 713 90.5669 0.95 4.05; 714 93 0.95 4.05; 
715 89.125 0.95 6.45; 716 93 0.95 6.45; 717 87.6831 0.95 8.85; 
718 90.5669 0.95 8.85; 719 93 0.95 8.85; 720 86.2413 0.95 11.25; 
721 92.0087 0.95 11.25; 722 93 0.95 11.25; 723 93.9913 0.95 1.65; 
724 99.7587 0.95 1.65; 725 100.75 0.95 1.65; 726 95.4331 0.95 4.05; 
727 98.3169 0.95 4.05; 728 100.75 0.95 4.05; 729 96.875 0.95 6.45; 
730 100.75 0.95 6.45; 731 95.4331 0.95 8.85; 732 98.3169 0.95 8.85; 
733 100.75 0.95 8.85; 734 93.9913 0.95 11.25; 735 99.7587 0.95 11.25; 
736 100.75 0.95 11.25; 737 101.741 0.95 1.65; 738 107.509 0.95 1.65; 

Sheet No. : F / 2 
739 108.5 0.95 1.65; 740 103.183 0.95 4.05; 741 106.067 0.95 4.05; 
742 108.5 0.95 4.05; 743 104.626 0.95 6.45; 744 108.5 0.95 6.45; 
745 103.183 0.95 8.85; 746 106.067 0.95 8.85; 747 108.5 0.95 8.85; 
748 101.741 0.95 11.25; 749 107.509 0.95 11.25; 750 108.5 0.95 11.25; 
751 62 0 0; 752 62 16 0; 753 62 8 0; 754 62 0 12.9; 755 62 16 12.9; 
756 62 8 12.9; 757 62 0.95 1.65; 758 62 0.95 4.05; 759 62 0.95 6.45; 
760 62 0.95 8.85; 761 62 0.95 11.25; 762 54.25 0 0; 763 54.25 16 0; 
764 54.25 0 12.9; 765 54.25 16 12.9; 766 54.25 16 6.45; 767 62 16 6.45; 
768 54.25 0 1.65; 769 62 0 1.65; 770 54.25 0 4.05; 771 62 0 4.05; 
772 54.25 0 6.45; 773 62 0 6.45; 774 54.25 0 8.85; 775 62 0 8.85; 
776 54.25 0 11.25; 777 62 0 11.25; 778 47.4913 0 1.65; 779 48.9331 0 4.05; 
780 50.375 0 6.45; 781 48.9331 0 8.85; 782 47.4913 0 11.25; 
783 53.2587 0 11.25; 784 53.2587 0 1.65; 785 51.8169 0 4.05; 
786 51.8169 0 8.85; 787 55.2413 0 1.65; 788 56.6831 0 4.05; 789 58.125 0 6.45; 
790 56.6831 0 8.85; 791 55.2413 0 11.25; 792 61.0087 0 11.25; 
793 61.0087 0 1.65; 794 59.5669 0 4.05; 795 59.5669 0 8.85; 
796 47.4913 0.95 1.65; 797 53.2587 0.95 1.65; 798 54.25 0.95 1.65; 
799 48.9331 0.95 4.05; 800 51.8169 0.95 4.05; 801 54.25 0.95 4.05; 
802 50.375 0.95 6.45; 803 54.25 0.95 6.45; 804 48.9331 0.95 8.85; 
805 51.8169 0.95 8.85; 806 54.25 0.95 8.85; 807 47.4913 0.95 11.25; 
808 53.2587 0.95 11.25; 809 54.25 0.95 11.25; 810 55.2413 0.95 1.65; 
811 61.0087 0.95 1.65; 812 56.6831 0.95 4.05; 813 59.5669 0.95 4.05; 
814 58.125 0.95 6.45; 815 56.6831 0.95 8.85; 816 59.5669 0.95 8.85; 
817 55.2413 0.95 11.25; 818 61.0087 0.95 11.25; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 762; 8 762 751; 9 751 12; 
10 12 13; 11 13 14; 12 14 15; 13 15 16; 14 16 17; 17 18 19; 18 19 20; 19 20 21; 
20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 763; 23 763 752; 24 752 28; 25 28 29; 26 29 30; 
27 30 31; 28 31 32; 31 1 466; 32 3 34; 33 5 36; 34 7 38; 36 751 753; 37 13 44; 
38 15 46; 39 17 467; 40 34 19; 41 36 21; 42 38 23; 44 753 752; 45 44 29; 
46 46 31; 47 466 2; 48 34 2; 49 34 4; 50 36 4; 51 36 6; 52 38 6; 53 38 762; 
56 753 762; 57 753 12; 58 44 12; 59 44 14; 60 46 14; 61 46 16; 62 467 16; 
63 466 18; 64 34 18; 65 34 20; 66 36 20; 67 36 22; 68 38 22; 69 38 763; 
72 753 763; 73 753 28; 74 44 28; 75 44 30; 76 46 30; 77 46 32; 78 467 32; 
101 101 102; 102 102 103; 103 103 104; 104 104 105; 105 105 106; 106 106 107; 
107 107 764; 108 764 754; 109 754 112; 110 112 113; 111 113 114; 112 114 115; 
113 115 116; 114 116 117; 117 118 119; 118 119 120; 119 120 121; 120 121 122; 
121 122 123; 122 123 765; 123 765 755; 124 755 128; 125 128 129; 126 129 130; 
127 130 131; 128 131 132; 131 101 468; 132 103 134; 133 105 136; 134 107 138; 
136 754 756; 137 113 144; 138 115 146; 139 117 469; 140 134 119; 141 136 121; 
142 138 123; 144 756 755; 145 144 129; 146 146 131; 147 468 102; 148 134 102; 
149 134 104; 150 136 104; 151 136 106; 152 138 106; 153 138 764; 156 756 764; 
157 756 112; 158 144 112; 159 144 114; 160 146 114; 161 146 116; 162 469 116; 
163 468 118; 164 134 118; 165 134 120; 166 136 120; 167 136 122; 168 138 122; 
169 138 765; 172 756 765; 173 756 128; 174 144 128; 175 144 130; 176 146 130; 
177 146 132; 178 469 132; 201 18 218; 202 218 118; 203 19 219; 204 219 119; 
205 20 220; 206 220 120; 207 21 221; 208 221 121; 209 22 222; 210 222 122; 
211 23 223; 212 223 123; 213 763 766; 214 766 765; 219 752 767; 220 767 755; 
221 28 228; 222 228 128; 223 29 229; 224 229 129; 225 30 230; 226 230 130; 
227 31 231; 228 231 131; 229 32 232; 230 232 132; 231 18 119; 232 19 118; 
233 19 120; 234 20 119; 235 20 121; 236 21 120; 237 21 122; 238 22 121; 
239 22 123; 240 23 122; 241 23 765; 242 763 123; 243 763 755; 244 752 765; 
249 752 128; 250 28 755; 251 28 129; 252 29 128; 253 29 130; 254 30 129; 
255 30 131; 256 31 130; 257 31 132; 258 32 131; 302 34 134; 304 36 136; 
306 38 138; 310 753 756; 312 44 144; 314 46 146; 318 34 219; 319 134 219; 
322 36 221; 323 136 221; 326 38 223; 327 138 223; 336 753 767; 337 756 767; 
338 44 229; 339 144 229; 342 46 231; 343 146 231; 346 466 468; 347 467 469; 
348 466 218; 349 468 218; 350 467 232; 351 469 232; 401 1 237; 402 237 254; 
403 254 271; 404 271 288; 405 288 305; 406 305 101; 407 2 238; 408 238 255; 
409 255 272; 410 272 289; 411 289 306; 412 306 102; 413 3 239; 414 239 256; 
415 256 273; 416 273 290; 417 290 307; 418 307 103; 419 4 240; 420 240 257; 

Sheet No. : F / 3 
421 257 274; 422 274 291; 423 291 308; 424 308 104; 425 5 241; 426 241 258; 
427 258 275; 428 275 292; 429 292 309; 430 309 105; 431 6 242; 432 242 259; 
433 259 276; 434 276 293; 435 293 310; 436 310 106; 437 7 243; 438 243 260; 
439 260 277; 440 277 294; 441 294 311; 442 311 107; 467 12 248; 468 248 265; 
469 265 282; 470 282 299; 471 299 316; 472 316 112; 473 13 249; 474 249 266; 
475 266 283; 476 283 300; 477 300 317; 478 317 113; 479 14 250; 480 250 267; 
481 267 284; 482 284 301; 483 301 318; 484 318 114; 485 15 251; 486 251 268; 
487 268 285; 488 285 302; 489 302 319; 490 319 115; 491 16 252; 492 252 269; 
493 269 286; 494 286 303; 495 303 320; 496 320 116; 497 17 253; 498 253 270; 
499 270 287; 500 287 304; 501 304 321; 502 321 117; 601 578 579; 602 579 580; 
603 580 581; 604 581 597; 605 597 598; 606 598 599; 607 599 611; 608 611 612; 
609 612 613; 610 613 625; 611 625 626; 612 626 627; 613 627 639; 614 639 640; 
615 640 641; 616 641 653; 617 653 654; 618 654 655; 619 757 667; 620 667 668; 
621 668 669; 622 669 681; 623 681 682; 624 682 683; 625 683 695; 626 695 696; 
627 696 697; 628 697 709; 629 709 710; 630 710 711; 631 711 723; 632 723 724; 
633 724 725; 634 725 737; 635 737 738; 636 738 739; 637 582 583; 638 583 584; 
639 584 585; 640 585 600; 641 600 601; 642 601 602; 643 602 614; 644 614 615; 
645 615 616; 646 616 628; 647 628 629; 648 629 630; 649 630 642; 650 642 643; 
651 643 644; 652 644 656; 653 656 657; 654 657 658; 655 758 670; 656 670 671; 
657 671 672; 658 672 684; 659 684 685; 660 685 686; 661 686 698; 662 698 699; 
663 699 700; 664 700 712; 665 712 713; 666 713 714; 667 714 726; 668 726 727; 
669 727 728; 670 728 740; 671 740 741; 672 741 742; 673 586 587; 674 587 588; 
675 588 603; 676 603 604; 677 604 617; 678 617 618; 679 618 631; 680 631 632; 
681 632 645; 682 645 646; 683 646 659; 684 659 660; 685 759 673; 686 673 674; 
687 674 687; 688 687 688; 689 688 701; 690 701 702; 691 702 715; 692 715 716; 
693 716 729; 694 729 730; 695 730 743; 696 743 744; 697 589 590; 698 590 591; 
699 591 592; 700 592 605; 701 605 606; 702 606 607; 703 607 619; 704 619 620; 
705 620 621; 706 621 633; 707 633 634; 708 634 635; 709 635 647; 710 647 648; 
711 648 649; 712 649 661; 713 661 662; 714 662 663; 715 760 675; 716 675 676; 
717 676 677; 718 677 689; 719 689 690; 720 690 691; 721 691 703; 722 703 704; 
723 704 705; 724 705 717; 725 717 718; 726 718 719; 727 719 731; 728 731 732; 
729 732 733; 730 733 745; 731 745 746; 732 746 747; 733 593 594; 734 594 595; 
735 595 596; 736 596 608; 737 608 609; 738 609 610; 739 610 622; 740 622 623; 
741 623 624; 742 624 636; 743 636 637; 744 637 638; 745 638 650; 746 650 651; 
747 651 652; 748 652 664; 749 664 665; 750 665 666; 751 761 678; 752 678 679; 
753 679 680; 754 680 692; 755 692 693; 756 693 694; 757 694 706; 758 706 707; 
759 707 708; 760 708 720; 761 720 721; 762 721 722; 763 722 734; 764 734 735; 
765 735 736; 766 736 748; 767 748 749; 768 749 750; 901 101 478; 902 471 1; 
903 478 476; 904 473 471; 905 476 474; 906 474 473; 907 474 472; 908 475 474; 
909 472 470; 910 477 475; 911 102 477; 912 470 2; 913 102 483; 914 479 2; 
915 483 482; 916 480 479; 917 482 481; 918 481 480; 919 481 486; 920 487 481; 
921 486 485; 922 484 487; 923 103 484; 924 485 3; 925 103 492; 926 488 3; 
927 492 491; 928 489 488; 929 491 490; 930 490 489; 931 490 495; 932 496 490; 
933 495 494; 934 493 496; 935 104 493; 936 494 4; 937 104 501; 938 497 4; 
939 501 500; 940 498 497; 941 500 499; 942 499 498; 943 499 504; 944 505 499; 
945 504 503; 946 502 505; 947 105 502; 948 503 5; 949 105 510; 950 506 5; 
951 510 509; 952 507 506; 953 509 508; 954 508 507; 955 508 513; 956 514 508; 
957 513 512; 958 511 514; 959 106 511; 960 512 6; 961 106 519; 962 515 6; 
963 519 518; 964 516 515; 965 518 517; 966 517 516; 967 517 522; 968 523 517; 
969 522 521; 970 520 523; 971 107 520; 972 521 7; 973 754 528; 974 524 751; 
975 528 527; 976 525 524; 977 527 526; 978 526 525; 979 526 531; 980 532 526; 
981 531 530; 982 529 532; 983 112 529; 984 530 12; 985 112 537; 986 533 12; 
987 537 536; 988 534 533; 989 536 535; 990 535 534; 991 535 540; 992 541 535; 
993 540 539; 994 538 541; 995 113 538; 996 539 13; 997 113 546; 998 542 13; 
999 546 545; 1000 543 542; 1001 545 544; 1002 544 543; 1003 544 549; 
1004 550 544; 1005 549 548; 1006 547 550; 1007 114 547; 1008 548 14; 
1009 114 555; 1010 551 14; 1011 555 554; 1012 552 551; 1013 554 553; 
1014 553 552; 1015 553 558; 1016 559 553; 1017 558 557; 1018 556 559; 
1019 115 556; 1020 557 15; 1021 115 564; 1022 560 15; 1023 564 563; 
1024 561 560; 1025 563 562; 1026 562 561; 1027 562 567; 1028 568 562; 
1029 567 566; 1030 565 568; 1031 116 565; 1032 566 16; 1033 116 573; 

Sheet No. : F / 4 
1034 569 16; 1035 573 572; 1036 570 569; 1037 572 571; 1038 571 570; 
1039 571 576; 1040 577 571; 1041 576 575; 1042 574 577; 1043 117 574; 
1044 575 17; 1045 237 578; 1046 471 579; 1047 470 580; 1048 238 581; 
1049 254 582; 1050 473 583; 1051 472 584; 1052 255 585; 1053 271 586; 
1054 474 587; 1055 272 588; 1056 288 589; 1057 476 590; 1058 475 591; 
1059 289 592; 1060 305 593; 1061 478 594; 1062 477 595; 1063 306 596; 
1064 479 597; 1065 485 598; 1066 239 599; 1067 480 600; 1068 486 601; 
1069 256 602; 1070 481 603; 1071 273 604; 1072 482 605; 1073 487 606; 
1074 290 607; 1075 483 608; 1076 484 609; 1077 307 610; 1078 488 611; 
1079 494 612; 1080 240 613; 1081 489 614; 1082 495 615; 1083 257 616; 
1084 490 617; 1085 274 618; 1086 491 619; 1087 496 620; 1088 291 621; 
1089 492 622; 1090 493 623; 1091 308 624; 1092 497 625; 1093 503 626; 
1094 241 627; 1095 498 628; 1096 504 629; 1097 258 630; 1098 499 631; 
1099 275 632; 1100 500 633; 1101 505 634; 1102 292 635; 1103 501 636; 
1104 502 637; 1105 309 638; 1106 506 639; 1107 512 640; 1108 242 641; 
1109 507 642; 1110 513 643; 1111 259 644; 1112 508 645; 1113 276 646; 
1114 509 647; 1115 514 648; 1116 293 649; 1117 510 650; 1118 511 651; 
1119 310 652; 1120 515 653; 1121 521 654; 1122 243 655; 1123 516 656; 
1124 522 657; 1125 260 658; 1126 517 659; 1127 277 660; 1128 518 661; 
1129 523 662; 1130 294 663; 1131 519 664; 1132 520 665; 1133 311 666; 
1134 524 667; 1135 530 668; 1136 248 669; 1137 525 670; 1138 531 671; 
1139 265 672; 1140 526 673; 1141 282 674; 1142 527 675; 1143 532 676; 
1144 299 677; 1145 528 678; 1146 529 679; 1147 316 680; 1148 533 681; 
1149 539 682; 1150 249 683; 1151 534 684; 1152 540 685; 1153 266 686; 
1154 535 687; 1155 283 688; 1156 536 689; 1157 541 690; 1158 300 691; 
1159 537 692; 1160 538 693; 1161 317 694; 1162 542 695; 1163 548 696; 
1164 250 697; 1165 543 698; 1166 549 699; 1167 267 700; 1168 544 701; 
1169 284 702; 1170 545 703; 1171 550 704; 1172 301 705; 1173 546 706; 
1174 547 707; 1175 318 708; 1176 551 709; 1177 557 710; 1178 251 711; 
1179 552 712; 1180 558 713; 1181 268 714; 1182 553 715; 1183 285 716; 
1184 554 717; 1185 559 718; 1186 302 719; 1187 555 720; 1188 556 721; 
1189 319 722; 1190 560 723; 1191 566 724; 1192 252 725; 1193 561 726; 
1194 567 727; 1195 269 728; 1196 562 729; 1197 286 730; 1198 563 731; 
1199 568 732; 1200 303 733; 1201 564 734; 1202 565 735; 1203 320 736; 
1204 569 737; 1205 575 738; 1206 253 739; 1207 570 740; 1208 576 741; 
1209 270 742; 1210 571 743; 1211 287 744; 1212 572 745; 1213 577 746; 
1214 304 747; 1215 573 748; 1216 574 749; 1217 321 750; 1250 762 768; 
1251 768 770; 1252 770 772; 1253 772 774; 1254 774 776; 1255 776 764; 
1256 751 769; 1257 769 771; 1258 771 773; 1259 773 775; 1260 775 777; 
1261 777 754; 1262 655 796; 1263 796 797; 1264 797 798; 1265 798 810; 
1266 810 811; 1267 811 757; 1268 658 799; 1269 799 800; 1270 800 801; 
1271 801 812; 1272 812 813; 1273 813 758; 1274 660 802; 1275 802 803; 
1276 803 814; 1277 814 759; 1278 663 804; 1279 804 805; 1280 805 806; 
1281 806 815; 1282 815 816; 1283 816 760; 1284 666 807; 1285 807 808; 
1286 808 809; 1287 809 817; 1288 817 818; 1289 818 761; 1290 107 782; 
1291 778 7; 1292 782 781; 1293 779 778; 1294 781 780; 1295 780 779; 
1296 780 785; 1297 786 780; 1298 785 784; 1299 783 786; 1300 764 783; 
1301 784 762; 1302 764 791; 1303 787 762; 1304 791 790; 1305 788 787; 
1306 790 789; 1307 789 788; 1308 789 794; 1309 795 789; 1310 794 793; 
1311 792 795; 1312 754 792; 1313 793 751; 1314 778 796; 1315 784 797; 
1316 768 798; 1317 779 799; 1318 785 800; 1319 770 801; 1320 780 802; 
1321 772 803; 1322 781 804; 1323 786 805; 1324 774 806; 1325 782 807; 
1326 783 808; 1327 776 809; 1328 787 810; 1329 793 811; 1330 769 757; 
1331 788 812; 1332 794 813; 1333 771 758; 1334 789 814; 1335 773 759; 
1336 790 815; 1337 795 816; 1338 775 760; 1339 791 817; 1340 792 818; 
1341 777 761; 
START GROUP DEFINITION 
MEMBER 
_BC 1 TO 14 101 TO 114 
_TC 17 TO 28 117 TO 128 
_TOP_TIE 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 

Sheet No. : F / 5 
_TOP_BRAC 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
_KNEE_TIE 302 304 306 310 312 314 
_KNEE_BRAC 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
_PORTAL_TIE 346 347 
_PORTAL_BRAC 348 TO 351 
_X‐GDR 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 1250 TO 1261 
_LOWER_VER 31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 
_UPPER_VER 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
_LOWER_DIA 47 TO 53 56 TO 62 147 TO 153 156 TO 162 
_UPPER_DIA 63 TO 69 72 TO 78 163 TO 169 172 TO 178 
_STRINGER 601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 
_BOT_BRAC 901 TO 1044 1290 TO 1313 
END GROUP DEFINITION 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
*Section properties 
*Bottom Chord 
1 14 101 114 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
2 13 102 113 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
3 12 103 112 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
4 11 104 111 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
5 10 105 110 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
6 9 106 109 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
7 8 107 108 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
*Top Chord 
17 28 117 128 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
18 27 118 127 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
19 26 119 126 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
20 25 120 125 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
21 24 121 124 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
22 23 122 123 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
*_LOWER_VER 
31 39 131 139 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
32 38 132 138 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
33 37 133 137 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
34 36 134 136 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_UPPER_VER 
40 46 140 146 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
41 45 141 145 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
42 44 142 144 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_LOWER_DIA 
47 62 147 162 PRIS AX 0.0411 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.0041174 IZ 0.00286062 
48 61 148 161 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
49 60 149 160 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
50 59 150 159 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
51 58 151 158 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
52 57 152 157 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
53 56 153 156 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
*_UPPER_DIA 
63 78 163 178 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
64 77 164 177 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
65 76 165 176 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
66 75 166 175 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
67 74 167 174 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
68 73 168 173 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
69 72 169 172 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00247899 IZ 0.000589225 
*Top Tie member 
201 TO 214 219 TO 230 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*Top Bracings 
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 

Sheet No. : F / 6 
*_KNEE_TIE 
302 304 306 310 312 314 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_KNEE_BRAC 
318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_TIE 
346 347 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_BRAC 
348 TO 351 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.3239 ID 0.3039 
*_X‐GDR 
401 TO 406 497 TO 502 TAPERED 1.53 0.032 1.53 0.49 0.036 0.49 0.036 
407 TO 442 467 TO 496 1250 TO 1260 ‐ 
1261 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*_STRINGER 
601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 TAPERED 0.53 0.01 0.53 0.15 0.02 0.16 0.02 
*Bottom Bracings 
901 TO 924 1021 TO 1044 PRIS AX 0.0121 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.602e‐005 IZ 0.00018237 
925 TO 1020 1290 TO 1313 PRIS AX 0.0093 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.144e‐005 IZ 0.00011507 
*RIGID MEMBERS 
1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 TABLE ST ISMB400 
************************************************************************ 
************************************************************************ 
SUPPORTS 
1 PINNED 
101 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ 
17 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
117 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ 
*** 
*1 101 PINNED 
*17 117 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
****************************** 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
ISOTROPIC RIGID 
E 2e+008 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 0 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 14 17 TO 28 31 TO 34 36 TO 42 44 TO 53 56 TO 69 72 ‐ 
73 TO 78 101 TO 114 117 TO 128 131 TO 134 136 TO 142 144 TO 153 156 TO 169 ‐ 
172 TO 178 201 TO 214 219 TO 244 249 TO 258 302 304 306 310 312 314 318 319 ‐ 
322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 346 TO 351 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 ‐ 
601 TO 768 901 TO 1044 1250 TO 1313 
MATERIAL RIGID MEMB 1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 
************************************************************************* 
************************************************************************* 
MEMBER RELEASE 
401 407 413 419 425 431 437 467 473 479 485 491 497 1250 1256 START MY MZ 
406 412 418 424 430 436 442 472 478 484 490 496 502 1255 1261 END MY MZ 
************************************************************************** 
201 203 205 207 209 211 213 219 221 223 225 227 229 911 913 923 925 935 937 ‐ 
947 949 959 961 971 973 983 985 995 997 1007 1009 1019 1021 1031 1033 1290 ‐ 
1300 1302 1312 START MP 0.99995 
202 204 206 208 210 212 214 220 222 224 226 228 230 912 914 924 926 936 938 ‐ 
948 950 960 962 972 974 984 986 996 998 1008 1010 1020 1022 1032 1034 1291 ‐ 
1301 1303 1313 END MP 0.99995 

Sheet No. : F / 7 
601 604 607 610 613 616 619 622 625 628 631 634 637 640 643 646 649 652 655 ‐ 
658 661 664 667 670 673 675 677 679 681 683 685 687 689 691 693 695 697 700 ‐ 
703 706 709 712 715 718 721 724 727 730 733 736 739 742 745 748 751 754 757 ‐ 
760 763 766 1262 1265 1268 1271 1274 1276 1278 1281 1284 ‐ 
1287 START FX MY MZ 
603 606 609 612 615 618 621 624 627 630 633 636 639 642 645 648 651 654 657 ‐ 
660 663 666 669 672 674 676 678 680 682 684 686 688 690 692 694 696 699 702 ‐ 
705 708 711 714 717 720 723 726 729 732 735 738 741 744 747 750 753 756 759 ‐ 
762 765 768 1264 1267 1270 1273 1275 1277 1280 1283 1286 1289 END FX MY MZ 
1046 1047 1050 1051 1054 1057 1058 1061 1062 1064 1065 1067 1068 1070 1072 ‐ 
1073 1075 1076 1078 1079 1081 1082 1084 1086 1087 1089 1090 1092 1093 1095 ‐ 
1096 1098 1100 1101 1103 1104 1106 1107 1109 1110 1112 1114 1115 1117 1118 ‐ 
1120 1121 1123 1124 1126 1128 1129 1131 1132 1134 1135 1137 1138 1140 1142 ‐ 
1143 1145 1146 1148 1149 1151 1152 1154 1156 1157 1159 1160 1162 1163 1165 ‐ 
1166 1168 1170 1171 1173 1174 1176 1177 1179 1180 1182 1184 1185 1187 1188 ‐ 
1190 1191 1193 1194 1196 1198 1199 1201 1202 1204 1205 1207 1208 1210 1212 ‐ 
1213 1215 1216 1314 1315 1317 1318 1320 1322 1323 1325 1326 1328 1329 1331 ‐ 
1332 1334 1336 1337 1339 1340 START FX 
31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 START MY 
40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 END MY 
*MEMBER TRUSS 
*_TOP_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_BRAC 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_BRAC 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
LOAD 1 LOADTYPE None  TITLE FPLL 
*LIVE LOAD PRESSURE=(500‐260+4800/108.5)*((16.5‐1.5)/15)=284kg/sqm.. 
*SAY 300kg/sqm.. 
*TOTAL LIVE LOAD ON FOOTPATH = 0.3*110*1.5=49.5t 
*UDL=49.5/110=0.45 t/m 
*lOAD ON END NODES = 0.45*(7.75/2+0.75)=2.08t 
*LOAD ON INTERMEDIATE NODES = 0.45*7.75=3.49t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 101 117 FY ‐2.08 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 102 TO 107 112 TO 116 751 754 762 764 FY ‐3.49 
PERFORM ANALYSIS 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR BOTTOM CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 14 101 114 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 2 13 102 113 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 3 12 103 112 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 4 11 104 111 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 5 10 105 110 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 6 9 106 109 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 8 107 108 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 17 28 117 128 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 18 27 118 127 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 19 26 119 126 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 20 25 120 125 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 21 24 121 124 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 22 23 122 123 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER VERTICAL MEMBERS 

Sheet No. : F / 8 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 31 39 131 139 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 32 38 132 138 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 33 37 133 137 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 34 36 134 136 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 40 46 140 146 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 41 45 141 145 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 42 44 142 144 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 47 62 147 162 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 48 61 148 161 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 49 60 149 160 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 50 59 150 159 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 51 58 151 158 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 52 57 152 157 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 53 56 153 156 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 63 78 163 178 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 64 77 164 177 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 65 76 165 176 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 66 75 166 175 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 67 74 167 174 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 68 73 168 173 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 69 72 169 172 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR PORTAL BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 348 TO 351 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR KNEE BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR MIDDLE TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 
************************************************ 
********************************** 
FINISH 

Sheet No. : F / 9 
 

ANNEXURE – G   
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
WIND LOAD ON 110M SPAN 
 
 
 
 
 
STAAD SPACE 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 23 JAN 2018 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 7.75 0 0; 3 15.5 0 0; 4 23.25 0 0; 5 31 0 0; 6 38.75 0 0; 
7 46.5 0 0; 12 69.75 0 0; 13 77.5 0 0; 14 85.25 0 0; 15 93 0 0; 16 100.75 0 0; 
17 108.5 0 0; 18 7.75 16 0; 19 15.5 16 0; 20 23.25 16 0; 21 31 16 0; 
22 38.75 16 0; 23 46.5 16 0; 28 69.75 16 0; 29 77.5 16 0; 30 85.25 16 0; 
31 93 16 0; 32 100.75 16 0; 34 15.5 8 0; 36 31 8 0; 38 46.5 8 0; 44 77.5 8 0; 
46 93 8 0; 101 0 0 12.9; 102 7.75 0 12.9; 103 15.5 0 12.9; 104 23.25 0 12.9; 
105 31 0 12.9; 106 38.75 0 12.9; 107 46.5 0 12.9; 112 69.75 0 12.9; 
113 77.5 0 12.9; 114 85.25 0 12.9; 115 93 0 12.9; 116 100.75 0 12.9; 
117 108.5 0 12.9; 118 7.75 16 12.9; 119 15.5 16 12.9; 120 23.25 16 12.9; 
121 31 16 12.9; 122 38.75 16 12.9; 123 46.5 16 12.9; 128 69.75 16 12.9; 
129 77.5 16 12.9; 130 85.25 16 12.9; 131 93 16 12.9; 132 100.75 16 12.9; 
134 15.5 8 12.9; 136 31 8 12.9; 138 46.5 8 12.9; 144 77.5 8 12.9; 
146 93 8 12.9; 218 7.75 16 6.45; 219 15.5 16 6.45; 220 23.25 16 6.45; 
221 31 16 6.45; 222 38.75 16 6.45; 223 46.5 16 6.45; 228 69.75 16 6.45; 
229 77.5 16 6.45; 230 85.25 16 6.45; 231 93 16 6.45; 232 100.75 16 6.45; 
237 0 0 1.65; 238 7.75 0 1.65; 239 15.5 0 1.65; 240 23.25 0 1.65; 
241 31 0 1.65; 242 38.75 0 1.65; 243 46.5 0 1.65; 248 69.75 0 1.65; 
249 77.5 0 1.65; 250 85.25 0 1.65; 251 93 0 1.65; 252 100.75 0 1.65; 
253 108.5 0 1.65; 254 0 0 4.05; 255 7.75 0 4.05; 256 15.5 0 4.05; 
257 23.25 0 4.05; 258 31 0 4.05; 259 38.75 0 4.05; 260 46.5 0 4.05; 
265 69.75 0 4.05; 266 77.5 0 4.05; 267 85.25 0 4.05; 268 93 0 4.05; 
269 100.75 0 4.05; 270 108.5 0 4.05; 271 0 0 6.45; 272 7.75 0 6.45; 
273 15.5 0 6.45; 274 23.25 0 6.45; 275 31 0 6.45; 276 38.75 0 6.45; 
277 46.5 0 6.45; 282 69.75 0 6.45; 283 77.5 0 6.45; 284 85.25 0 6.45; 
285 93 0 6.45; 286 100.75 0 6.45; 287 108.5 0 6.45; 288 0 0 8.85; 
289 7.75 0 8.85; 290 15.5 0 8.85; 291 23.25 0 8.85; 292 31 0 8.85; 
293 38.75 0 8.85; 294 46.5 0 8.85; 299 69.75 0 8.85; 300 77.5 0 8.85; 
301 85.25 0 8.85; 302 93 0 8.85; 303 100.75 0 8.85; 304 108.5 0 8.85; 
305 0 0 11.25; 306 7.75 0 11.25; 307 15.5 0 11.25; 308 23.25 0 11.25; 
309 31 0 11.25; 310 38.75 0 11.25; 311 46.5 0 11.25; 316 69.75 0 11.25; 
317 77.5 0 11.25; 318 85.25 0 11.25; 319 93 0 11.25; 320 100.75 0 11.25; 
321 108.5 0 11.25; 466 0 8 0; 467 108.5 8 0; 468 0 8 12.9; 469 108.5 8 12.9; 
470 6.75872 0 1.65; 471 0.99128 0 1.65; 472 5.31686 0 4.05; 473 2.43314 0 4.05; 
474 3.875 0 6.45; 475 5.31686 0 8.85; 476 2.43314 0 8.85; 477 6.75872 0 11.25; 
478 0.99128 0 11.25; 479 8.74128 0 1.65; 480 10.1831 0 4.05; 481 11.625 0 6.45; 
482 10.1831 0 8.85; 483 8.74128 0 11.25; 484 14.5087 0 11.25; 
485 14.5087 0 1.65; 486 13.0669 0 4.05; 487 13.0669 0 8.85; 488 16.4913 0 1.65; 
489 17.9331 0 4.05; 490 19.375 0 6.45; 491 17.9331 0 8.85; 492 16.4913 0 11.25; 
493 22.2587 0 11.25; 494 22.2587 0 1.65; 495 20.8169 0 4.05; 
496 20.8169 0 8.85; 497 24.2413 0 1.65; 498 25.6831 0 4.05; 499 27.125 0 6.45; 
500 25.6831 0 8.85; 501 24.2413 0 11.25; 502 30.0087 0 11.25; 
503 30.0087 0 1.65; 504 28.5669 0 4.05; 505 28.5669 0 8.85; 506 31.9913 0 1.65; 
507 33.4331 0 4.05; 508 34.875 0 6.45; 509 33.4331 0 8.85; 510 31.9913 0 11.25; 
511 37.7587 0 11.25; 512 37.7587 0 1.65; 513 36.3169 0 4.05; 
514 36.3169 0 8.85; 515 39.7413 0 1.65; 516 41.1831 0 4.05; 517 42.625 0 6.45; 
518 41.1831 0 8.85; 519 39.7413 0 11.25; 520 45.5087 0 11.25; 
521 45.5087 0 1.65; 522 44.0669 0 4.05; 523 44.0669 0 8.85; 524 62.9913 0 1.65; 
525 64.4331 0 4.05; 526 65.875 0 6.45; 527 64.4331 0 8.85; 528 62.9913 0 11.25; 
529 68.7587 0 11.25; 530 68.7587 0 1.65; 531 67.3169 0 4.05; 
532 67.3169 0 8.85; 533 70.7413 0 1.65; 534 72.1831 0 4.05; 535 73.625 0 6.45; 
536 72.1831 0 8.85; 537 70.7413 0 11.25; 538 76.5087 0 11.25; 
539 76.5087 0 1.65; 540 75.0669 0 4.05; 541 75.0669 0 8.85; 542 78.4913 0 1.65; 
543 79.9331 0 4.05; 544 81.375 0 6.45; 545 79.9331 0 8.85; 546 78.4913 0 11.25; 
547 84.2587 0 11.25; 548 84.2587 0 1.65; 549 82.8169 0 4.05; 

Sheet No. : G / 1 
550 82.8169 0 8.85; 551 86.2413 0 1.65; 552 87.6831 0 4.05; 553 89.125 0 6.45; 
554 87.6831 0 8.85; 555 86.2413 0 11.25; 556 92.0087 0 11.25; 
557 92.0087 0 1.65; 558 90.5669 0 4.05; 559 90.5669 0 8.85; 560 93.9913 0 1.65; 
561 95.4331 0 4.05; 562 96.875 0 6.45; 563 95.4331 0 8.85; 564 93.9913 0 11.25; 
565 99.7587 0 11.25; 566 99.7587 0 1.65; 567 98.3169 0 4.05; 
568 98.3169 0 8.85; 569 101.741 0 1.65; 570 103.183 0 4.05; 571 104.626 0 6.45; 
572 103.183 0 8.85; 573 101.741 0 11.25; 574 107.509 0 11.25; 
575 107.509 0 1.65; 576 106.067 0 4.05; 577 106.067 0 8.85; 578 0 0.95 1.65; 
579 0.99128 0.95 1.65; 580 6.75872 0.95 1.65; 581 7.75 0.95 1.65; 
582 0 0.95 4.05; 583 2.43314 0.95 4.05; 584 5.31686 0.95 4.05; 
585 7.75 0.95 4.05; 586 0 0.95 6.45; 587 3.875 0.95 6.45; 588 7.75 0.95 6.45; 
589 0 0.95 8.85; 590 2.43314 0.95 8.85; 591 5.31686 0.95 8.85; 
592 7.75 0.95 8.85; 593 0 0.95 11.25; 594 0.99128 0.95 11.25; 
595 6.75872 0.95 11.25; 596 7.75 0.95 11.25; 597 8.74128 0.95 1.65; 
598 14.5087 0.95 1.65; 599 15.5 0.95 1.65; 600 10.1831 0.95 4.05; 
601 13.0669 0.95 4.05; 602 15.5 0.95 4.05; 603 11.625 0.95 6.45; 
604 15.5 0.95 6.45; 605 10.1831 0.95 8.85; 606 13.0669 0.95 8.85; 
607 15.5 0.95 8.85; 608 8.74128 0.95 11.25; 609 14.5087 0.95 11.25; 
610 15.5 0.95 11.25; 611 16.4913 0.95 1.65; 612 22.2587 0.95 1.65; 
613 23.25 0.95 1.65; 614 17.9331 0.95 4.05; 615 20.8169 0.95 4.05; 
616 23.25 0.95 4.05; 617 19.375 0.95 6.45; 618 23.25 0.95 6.45; 
619 17.9331 0.95 8.85; 620 20.8169 0.95 8.85; 621 23.25 0.95 8.85; 
622 16.4913 0.95 11.25; 623 22.2587 0.95 11.25; 624 23.25 0.95 11.25; 
625 24.2413 0.95 1.65; 626 30.0087 0.95 1.65; 627 31 0.95 1.65; 
628 25.6831 0.95 4.05; 629 28.5669 0.95 4.05; 630 31 0.95 4.05; 
631 27.125 0.95 6.45; 632 31 0.95 6.45; 633 25.6831 0.95 8.85; 
634 28.5669 0.95 8.85; 635 31 0.95 8.85; 636 24.2413 0.95 11.25; 
637 30.0087 0.95 11.25; 638 31 0.95 11.25; 639 31.9913 0.95 1.65; 
640 37.7587 0.95 1.65; 641 38.75 0.95 1.65; 642 33.4331 0.95 4.05; 
643 36.3169 0.95 4.05; 644 38.75 0.95 4.05; 645 34.875 0.95 6.45; 
646 38.75 0.95 6.45; 647 33.4331 0.95 8.85; 648 36.3169 0.95 8.85; 
649 38.75 0.95 8.85; 650 31.9913 0.95 11.25; 651 37.7587 0.95 11.25; 
652 38.75 0.95 11.25; 653 39.7413 0.95 1.65; 654 45.5087 0.95 1.65; 
655 46.5 0.95 1.65; 656 41.1831 0.95 4.05; 657 44.0669 0.95 4.05; 
658 46.5 0.95 4.05; 659 42.625 0.95 6.45; 660 46.5 0.95 6.45; 
661 41.1831 0.95 8.85; 662 44.0669 0.95 8.85; 663 46.5 0.95 8.85; 
664 39.7413 0.95 11.25; 665 45.5087 0.95 11.25; 666 46.5 0.95 11.25; 
667 62.9913 0.95 1.65; 668 68.7587 0.95 1.65; 669 69.75 0.95 1.65; 
670 64.4331 0.95 4.05; 671 67.3169 0.95 4.05; 672 69.75 0.95 4.05; 
673 65.875 0.95 6.45; 674 69.75 0.95 6.45; 675 64.4331 0.95 8.85; 
676 67.3169 0.95 8.85; 677 69.75 0.95 8.85; 678 62.9913 0.95 11.25; 
679 68.7587 0.95 11.25; 680 69.75 0.95 11.25; 681 70.7413 0.95 1.65; 
682 76.5087 0.95 1.65; 683 77.5 0.95 1.65; 684 72.1831 0.95 4.05; 
685 75.0669 0.95 4.05; 686 77.5 0.95 4.05; 687 73.625 0.95 6.45; 
688 77.5 0.95 6.45; 689 72.1831 0.95 8.85; 690 75.0669 0.95 8.85; 
691 77.5 0.95 8.85; 692 70.7413 0.95 11.25; 693 76.5087 0.95 11.25; 
694 77.5 0.95 11.25; 695 78.4913 0.95 1.65; 696 84.2587 0.95 1.65; 
697 85.25 0.95 1.65; 698 79.9331 0.95 4.05; 699 82.8169 0.95 4.05; 
700 85.25 0.95 4.05; 701 81.375 0.95 6.45; 702 85.25 0.95 6.45; 
703 79.9331 0.95 8.85; 704 82.8169 0.95 8.85; 705 85.25 0.95 8.85; 
706 78.4913 0.95 11.25; 707 84.2587 0.95 11.25; 708 85.25 0.95 11.25; 
709 86.2413 0.95 1.65; 710 92.0087 0.95 1.65; 711 93 0.95 1.65; 
712 87.6831 0.95 4.05; 713 90.5669 0.95 4.05; 714 93 0.95 4.05; 
715 89.125 0.95 6.45; 716 93 0.95 6.45; 717 87.6831 0.95 8.85; 
718 90.5669 0.95 8.85; 719 93 0.95 8.85; 720 86.2413 0.95 11.25; 
721 92.0087 0.95 11.25; 722 93 0.95 11.25; 723 93.9913 0.95 1.65; 
724 99.7587 0.95 1.65; 725 100.75 0.95 1.65; 726 95.4331 0.95 4.05; 
727 98.3169 0.95 4.05; 728 100.75 0.95 4.05; 729 96.875 0.95 6.45; 
730 100.75 0.95 6.45; 731 95.4331 0.95 8.85; 732 98.3169 0.95 8.85; 
733 100.75 0.95 8.85; 734 93.9913 0.95 11.25; 735 99.7587 0.95 11.25; 
736 100.75 0.95 11.25; 737 101.741 0.95 1.65; 738 107.509 0.95 1.65; 

Sheet No. : G / 2 
739 108.5 0.95 1.65; 740 103.183 0.95 4.05; 741 106.067 0.95 4.05; 
742 108.5 0.95 4.05; 743 104.626 0.95 6.45; 744 108.5 0.95 6.45; 
745 103.183 0.95 8.85; 746 106.067 0.95 8.85; 747 108.5 0.95 8.85; 
748 101.741 0.95 11.25; 749 107.509 0.95 11.25; 750 108.5 0.95 11.25; 
751 62 0 0; 752 62 16 0; 753 62 8 0; 754 62 0 12.9; 755 62 16 12.9; 
756 62 8 12.9; 757 62 0.95 1.65; 758 62 0.95 4.05; 759 62 0.95 6.45; 
760 62 0.95 8.85; 761 62 0.95 11.25; 762 54.25 0 0; 763 54.25 16 0; 
764 54.25 0 12.9; 765 54.25 16 12.9; 766 54.25 16 6.45; 767 62 16 6.45; 
768 54.25 0 1.65; 769 62 0 1.65; 770 54.25 0 4.05; 771 62 0 4.05; 
772 54.25 0 6.45; 773 62 0 6.45; 774 54.25 0 8.85; 775 62 0 8.85; 
776 54.25 0 11.25; 777 62 0 11.25; 778 47.4913 0 1.65; 779 48.9331 0 4.05; 
780 50.375 0 6.45; 781 48.9331 0 8.85; 782 47.4913 0 11.25; 
783 53.2587 0 11.25; 784 53.2587 0 1.65; 785 51.8169 0 4.05; 
786 51.8169 0 8.85; 787 55.2413 0 1.65; 788 56.6831 0 4.05; 789 58.125 0 6.45; 
790 56.6831 0 8.85; 791 55.2413 0 11.25; 792 61.0087 0 11.25; 
793 61.0087 0 1.65; 794 59.5669 0 4.05; 795 59.5669 0 8.85; 
796 47.4913 0.95 1.65; 797 53.2587 0.95 1.65; 798 54.25 0.95 1.65; 
799 48.9331 0.95 4.05; 800 51.8169 0.95 4.05; 801 54.25 0.95 4.05; 
802 50.375 0.95 6.45; 803 54.25 0.95 6.45; 804 48.9331 0.95 8.85; 
805 51.8169 0.95 8.85; 806 54.25 0.95 8.85; 807 47.4913 0.95 11.25; 
808 53.2587 0.95 11.25; 809 54.25 0.95 11.25; 810 55.2413 0.95 1.65; 
811 61.0087 0.95 1.65; 812 56.6831 0.95 4.05; 813 59.5669 0.95 4.05; 
814 58.125 0.95 6.45; 815 56.6831 0.95 8.85; 816 59.5669 0.95 8.85; 
817 55.2413 0.95 11.25; 818 61.0087 0.95 11.25; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 762; 8 762 751; 9 751 12; 
10 12 13; 11 13 14; 12 14 15; 13 15 16; 14 16 17; 17 18 19; 18 19 20; 19 20 21; 
20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 763; 23 763 752; 24 752 28; 25 28 29; 26 29 30; 
27 30 31; 28 31 32; 31 1 466; 32 3 34; 33 5 36; 34 7 38; 36 751 753; 37 13 44; 
38 15 46; 39 17 467; 40 34 19; 41 36 21; 42 38 23; 44 753 752; 45 44 29; 
46 46 31; 47 466 2; 48 34 2; 49 34 4; 50 36 4; 51 36 6; 52 38 6; 53 38 762; 
56 753 762; 57 753 12; 58 44 12; 59 44 14; 60 46 14; 61 46 16; 62 467 16; 
63 466 18; 64 34 18; 65 34 20; 66 36 20; 67 36 22; 68 38 22; 69 38 763; 
72 753 763; 73 753 28; 74 44 28; 75 44 30; 76 46 30; 77 46 32; 78 467 32; 
101 101 102; 102 102 103; 103 103 104; 104 104 105; 105 105 106; 106 106 107; 
107 107 764; 108 764 754; 109 754 112; 110 112 113; 111 113 114; 112 114 115; 
113 115 116; 114 116 117; 117 118 119; 118 119 120; 119 120 121; 120 121 122; 
121 122 123; 122 123 765; 123 765 755; 124 755 128; 125 128 129; 126 129 130; 
127 130 131; 128 131 132; 131 101 468; 132 103 134; 133 105 136; 134 107 138; 
136 754 756; 137 113 144; 138 115 146; 139 117 469; 140 134 119; 141 136 121; 
142 138 123; 144 756 755; 145 144 129; 146 146 131; 147 468 102; 148 134 102; 
149 134 104; 150 136 104; 151 136 106; 152 138 106; 153 138 764; 156 756 764; 
157 756 112; 158 144 112; 159 144 114; 160 146 114; 161 146 116; 162 469 116; 
163 468 118; 164 134 118; 165 134 120; 166 136 120; 167 136 122; 168 138 122; 
169 138 765; 172 756 765; 173 756 128; 174 144 128; 175 144 130; 176 146 130; 
177 146 132; 178 469 132; 201 18 218; 202 218 118; 203 19 219; 204 219 119; 
205 20 220; 206 220 120; 207 21 221; 208 221 121; 209 22 222; 210 222 122; 
211 23 223; 212 223 123; 213 763 766; 214 766 765; 219 752 767; 220 767 755; 
221 28 228; 222 228 128; 223 29 229; 224 229 129; 225 30 230; 226 230 130; 
227 31 231; 228 231 131; 229 32 232; 230 232 132; 231 18 119; 232 19 118; 
233 19 120; 234 20 119; 235 20 121; 236 21 120; 237 21 122; 238 22 121; 
239 22 123; 240 23 122; 241 23 765; 242 763 123; 243 763 755; 244 752 765; 
249 752 128; 250 28 755; 251 28 129; 252 29 128; 253 29 130; 254 30 129; 
255 30 131; 256 31 130; 257 31 132; 258 32 131; 302 34 134; 304 36 136; 
306 38 138; 310 753 756; 312 44 144; 314 46 146; 318 34 219; 319 134 219; 
322 36 221; 323 136 221; 326 38 223; 327 138 223; 336 753 767; 337 756 767; 
338 44 229; 339 144 229; 342 46 231; 343 146 231; 346 466 468; 347 467 469; 
348 466 218; 349 468 218; 350 467 232; 351 469 232; 401 1 237; 402 237 254; 
403 254 271; 404 271 288; 405 288 305; 406 305 101; 407 2 238; 408 238 255; 
409 255 272; 410 272 289; 411 289 306; 412 306 102; 413 3 239; 414 239 256; 
415 256 273; 416 273 290; 417 290 307; 418 307 103; 419 4 240; 420 240 257; 

Sheet No. : G / 3 
421 257 274; 422 274 291; 423 291 308; 424 308 104; 425 5 241; 426 241 258; 
427 258 275; 428 275 292; 429 292 309; 430 309 105; 431 6 242; 432 242 259; 
433 259 276; 434 276 293; 435 293 310; 436 310 106; 437 7 243; 438 243 260; 
439 260 277; 440 277 294; 441 294 311; 442 311 107; 467 12 248; 468 248 265; 
469 265 282; 470 282 299; 471 299 316; 472 316 112; 473 13 249; 474 249 266; 
475 266 283; 476 283 300; 477 300 317; 478 317 113; 479 14 250; 480 250 267; 
481 267 284; 482 284 301; 483 301 318; 484 318 114; 485 15 251; 486 251 268; 
487 268 285; 488 285 302; 489 302 319; 490 319 115; 491 16 252; 492 252 269; 
493 269 286; 494 286 303; 495 303 320; 496 320 116; 497 17 253; 498 253 270; 
499 270 287; 500 287 304; 501 304 321; 502 321 117; 601 578 579; 602 579 580; 
603 580 581; 604 581 597; 605 597 598; 606 598 599; 607 599 611; 608 611 612; 
609 612 613; 610 613 625; 611 625 626; 612 626 627; 613 627 639; 614 639 640; 
615 640 641; 616 641 653; 617 653 654; 618 654 655; 619 757 667; 620 667 668; 
621 668 669; 622 669 681; 623 681 682; 624 682 683; 625 683 695; 626 695 696; 
627 696 697; 628 697 709; 629 709 710; 630 710 711; 631 711 723; 632 723 724; 
633 724 725; 634 725 737; 635 737 738; 636 738 739; 637 582 583; 638 583 584; 
639 584 585; 640 585 600; 641 600 601; 642 601 602; 643 602 614; 644 614 615; 
645 615 616; 646 616 628; 647 628 629; 648 629 630; 649 630 642; 650 642 643; 
651 643 644; 652 644 656; 653 656 657; 654 657 658; 655 758 670; 656 670 671; 
657 671 672; 658 672 684; 659 684 685; 660 685 686; 661 686 698; 662 698 699; 
663 699 700; 664 700 712; 665 712 713; 666 713 714; 667 714 726; 668 726 727; 
669 727 728; 670 728 740; 671 740 741; 672 741 742; 673 586 587; 674 587 588; 
675 588 603; 676 603 604; 677 604 617; 678 617 618; 679 618 631; 680 631 632; 
681 632 645; 682 645 646; 683 646 659; 684 659 660; 685 759 673; 686 673 674; 
687 674 687; 688 687 688; 689 688 701; 690 701 702; 691 702 715; 692 715 716; 
693 716 729; 694 729 730; 695 730 743; 696 743 744; 697 589 590; 698 590 591; 
699 591 592; 700 592 605; 701 605 606; 702 606 607; 703 607 619; 704 619 620; 
705 620 621; 706 621 633; 707 633 634; 708 634 635; 709 635 647; 710 647 648; 
711 648 649; 712 649 661; 713 661 662; 714 662 663; 715 760 675; 716 675 676; 
717 676 677; 718 677 689; 719 689 690; 720 690 691; 721 691 703; 722 703 704; 
723 704 705; 724 705 717; 725 717 718; 726 718 719; 727 719 731; 728 731 732; 
729 732 733; 730 733 745; 731 745 746; 732 746 747; 733 593 594; 734 594 595; 
735 595 596; 736 596 608; 737 608 609; 738 609 610; 739 610 622; 740 622 623; 
741 623 624; 742 624 636; 743 636 637; 744 637 638; 745 638 650; 746 650 651; 
747 651 652; 748 652 664; 749 664 665; 750 665 666; 751 761 678; 752 678 679; 
753 679 680; 754 680 692; 755 692 693; 756 693 694; 757 694 706; 758 706 707; 
759 707 708; 760 708 720; 761 720 721; 762 721 722; 763 722 734; 764 734 735; 
765 735 736; 766 736 748; 767 748 749; 768 749 750; 901 101 478; 902 471 1; 
903 478 476; 904 473 471; 905 476 474; 906 474 473; 907 474 472; 908 475 474; 
909 472 470; 910 477 475; 911 102 477; 912 470 2; 913 102 483; 914 479 2; 
915 483 482; 916 480 479; 917 482 481; 918 481 480; 919 481 486; 920 487 481; 
921 486 485; 922 484 487; 923 103 484; 924 485 3; 925 103 492; 926 488 3; 
927 492 491; 928 489 488; 929 491 490; 930 490 489; 931 490 495; 932 496 490; 
933 495 494; 934 493 496; 935 104 493; 936 494 4; 937 104 501; 938 497 4; 
939 501 500; 940 498 497; 941 500 499; 942 499 498; 943 499 504; 944 505 499; 
945 504 503; 946 502 505; 947 105 502; 948 503 5; 949 105 510; 950 506 5; 
951 510 509; 952 507 506; 953 509 508; 954 508 507; 955 508 513; 956 514 508; 
957 513 512; 958 511 514; 959 106 511; 960 512 6; 961 106 519; 962 515 6; 
963 519 518; 964 516 515; 965 518 517; 966 517 516; 967 517 522; 968 523 517; 
969 522 521; 970 520 523; 971 107 520; 972 521 7; 973 754 528; 974 524 751; 
975 528 527; 976 525 524; 977 527 526; 978 526 525; 979 526 531; 980 532 526; 
981 531 530; 982 529 532; 983 112 529; 984 530 12; 985 112 537; 986 533 12; 
987 537 536; 988 534 533; 989 536 535; 990 535 534; 991 535 540; 992 541 535; 
993 540 539; 994 538 541; 995 113 538; 996 539 13; 997 113 546; 998 542 13; 
999 546 545; 1000 543 542; 1001 545 544; 1002 544 543; 1003 544 549; 
1004 550 544; 1005 549 548; 1006 547 550; 1007 114 547; 1008 548 14; 
1009 114 555; 1010 551 14; 1011 555 554; 1012 552 551; 1013 554 553; 
1014 553 552; 1015 553 558; 1016 559 553; 1017 558 557; 1018 556 559; 
1019 115 556; 1020 557 15; 1021 115 564; 1022 560 15; 1023 564 563; 
1024 561 560; 1025 563 562; 1026 562 561; 1027 562 567; 1028 568 562; 
1029 567 566; 1030 565 568; 1031 116 565; 1032 566 16; 1033 116 573; 

Sheet No. : G / 4 
1034 569 16; 1035 573 572; 1036 570 569; 1037 572 571; 1038 571 570; 
1039 571 576; 1040 577 571; 1041 576 575; 1042 574 577; 1043 117 574; 
1044 575 17; 1045 237 578; 1046 471 579; 1047 470 580; 1048 238 581; 
1049 254 582; 1050 473 583; 1051 472 584; 1052 255 585; 1053 271 586; 
1054 474 587; 1055 272 588; 1056 288 589; 1057 476 590; 1058 475 591; 
1059 289 592; 1060 305 593; 1061 478 594; 1062 477 595; 1063 306 596; 
1064 479 597; 1065 485 598; 1066 239 599; 1067 480 600; 1068 486 601; 
1069 256 602; 1070 481 603; 1071 273 604; 1072 482 605; 1073 487 606; 
1074 290 607; 1075 483 608; 1076 484 609; 1077 307 610; 1078 488 611; 
1079 494 612; 1080 240 613; 1081 489 614; 1082 495 615; 1083 257 616; 
1084 490 617; 1085 274 618; 1086 491 619; 1087 496 620; 1088 291 621; 
1089 492 622; 1090 493 623; 1091 308 624; 1092 497 625; 1093 503 626; 
1094 241 627; 1095 498 628; 1096 504 629; 1097 258 630; 1098 499 631; 
1099 275 632; 1100 500 633; 1101 505 634; 1102 292 635; 1103 501 636; 
1104 502 637; 1105 309 638; 1106 506 639; 1107 512 640; 1108 242 641; 
1109 507 642; 1110 513 643; 1111 259 644; 1112 508 645; 1113 276 646; 
1114 509 647; 1115 514 648; 1116 293 649; 1117 510 650; 1118 511 651; 
1119 310 652; 1120 515 653; 1121 521 654; 1122 243 655; 1123 516 656; 
1124 522 657; 1125 260 658; 1126 517 659; 1127 277 660; 1128 518 661; 
1129 523 662; 1130 294 663; 1131 519 664; 1132 520 665; 1133 311 666; 
1134 524 667; 1135 530 668; 1136 248 669; 1137 525 670; 1138 531 671; 
1139 265 672; 1140 526 673; 1141 282 674; 1142 527 675; 1143 532 676; 
1144 299 677; 1145 528 678; 1146 529 679; 1147 316 680; 1148 533 681; 
1149 539 682; 1150 249 683; 1151 534 684; 1152 540 685; 1153 266 686; 
1154 535 687; 1155 283 688; 1156 536 689; 1157 541 690; 1158 300 691; 
1159 537 692; 1160 538 693; 1161 317 694; 1162 542 695; 1163 548 696; 
1164 250 697; 1165 543 698; 1166 549 699; 1167 267 700; 1168 544 701; 
1169 284 702; 1170 545 703; 1171 550 704; 1172 301 705; 1173 546 706; 
1174 547 707; 1175 318 708; 1176 551 709; 1177 557 710; 1178 251 711; 
1179 552 712; 1180 558 713; 1181 268 714; 1182 553 715; 1183 285 716; 
1184 554 717; 1185 559 718; 1186 302 719; 1187 555 720; 1188 556 721; 
1189 319 722; 1190 560 723; 1191 566 724; 1192 252 725; 1193 561 726; 
1194 567 727; 1195 269 728; 1196 562 729; 1197 286 730; 1198 563 731; 
1199 568 732; 1200 303 733; 1201 564 734; 1202 565 735; 1203 320 736; 
1204 569 737; 1205 575 738; 1206 253 739; 1207 570 740; 1208 576 741; 
1209 270 742; 1210 571 743; 1211 287 744; 1212 572 745; 1213 577 746; 
1214 304 747; 1215 573 748; 1216 574 749; 1217 321 750; 1250 762 768; 
1251 768 770; 1252 770 772; 1253 772 774; 1254 774 776; 1255 776 764; 
1256 751 769; 1257 769 771; 1258 771 773; 1259 773 775; 1260 775 777; 
1261 777 754; 1262 655 796; 1263 796 797; 1264 797 798; 1265 798 810; 
1266 810 811; 1267 811 757; 1268 658 799; 1269 799 800; 1270 800 801; 
1271 801 812; 1272 812 813; 1273 813 758; 1274 660 802; 1275 802 803; 
1276 803 814; 1277 814 759; 1278 663 804; 1279 804 805; 1280 805 806; 
1281 806 815; 1282 815 816; 1283 816 760; 1284 666 807; 1285 807 808; 
1286 808 809; 1287 809 817; 1288 817 818; 1289 818 761; 1290 107 782; 
1291 778 7; 1292 782 781; 1293 779 778; 1294 781 780; 1295 780 779; 
1296 780 785; 1297 786 780; 1298 785 784; 1299 783 786; 1300 764 783; 
1301 784 762; 1302 764 791; 1303 787 762; 1304 791 790; 1305 788 787; 
1306 790 789; 1307 789 788; 1308 789 794; 1309 795 789; 1310 794 793; 
1311 792 795; 1312 754 792; 1313 793 751; 1314 778 796; 1315 784 797; 
1316 768 798; 1317 779 799; 1318 785 800; 1319 770 801; 1320 780 802; 
1321 772 803; 1322 781 804; 1323 786 805; 1324 774 806; 1325 782 807; 
1326 783 808; 1327 776 809; 1328 787 810; 1329 793 811; 1330 769 757; 
1331 788 812; 1332 794 813; 1333 771 758; 1334 789 814; 1335 773 759; 
1336 790 815; 1337 795 816; 1338 775 760; 1339 791 817; 1340 792 818; 
1341 777 761; 
START GROUP DEFINITION 
MEMBER 
_BC 1 TO 14 101 TO 114 
_TC 17 TO 28 117 TO 128 
_TOP_TIE 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 

Sheet No. : G / 5 
_TOP_BRAC 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
_KNEE_TIE 302 304 306 310 312 314 
_KNEE_BRAC 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
_PORTAL_TIE 346 347 
_PORTAL_BRAC 348 TO 351 
_X‐GDR 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 1250 TO 1261 
_LOWER_VER 31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 
_UPPER_VER 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
_LOWER_DIA 47 TO 53 56 TO 62 147 TO 153 156 TO 162 
_UPPER_DIA 63 TO 69 72 TO 78 163 TO 169 172 TO 178 
_STRINGER 601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 
_BOT_BRAC 901 TO 1044 1290 TO 1313 
END GROUP DEFINITION 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
*Section properties 
*Bottom Chord 
1 14 101 114 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
2 13 102 113 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
3 12 103 112 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
4 11 104 111 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
5 10 105 110 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
6 9 106 109 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
7 8 107 108 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
*Top Chord 
17 28 117 128 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
18 27 118 127 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
19 26 119 126 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
20 25 120 125 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
21 24 121 124 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
22 23 122 123 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
*_LOWER_VER 
31 39 131 139 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
32 38 132 138 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
33 37 133 137 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
34 36 134 136 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_UPPER_VER 
40 46 140 146 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
41 45 141 145 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
42 44 142 144 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_LOWER_DIA 
47 62 147 162 PRIS AX 0.0411 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.0041174 IZ 0.00286062 
48 61 148 161 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
49 60 149 160 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
50 59 150 159 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
51 58 151 158 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
52 57 152 157 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
53 56 153 156 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
*_UPPER_DIA 
63 78 163 178 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
64 77 164 177 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
65 76 165 176 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
66 75 166 175 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
67 74 167 174 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
68 73 168 173 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
69 72 169 172 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00247899 IZ 0.000589225 
*Top Tie member 
201 TO 214 219 TO 230 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*Top Bracings 
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 

Sheet No. : G / 6 
*_KNEE_TIE 
302 304 306 310 312 314 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_KNEE_BRAC 
318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_TIE 
346 347 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_BRAC 
348 TO 351 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.3239 ID 0.3039 
*_X‐GDR 
401 TO 406 497 TO 502 TAPERED 1.53 0.032 1.53 0.49 0.036 0.49 0.036 
407 TO 442 467 TO 496 1250 TO 1260 ‐ 
1261 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*_STRINGER 
601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 TAPERED 0.53 0.01 0.53 0.15 0.02 0.16 0.02 
*Bottom Bracings 
901 TO 924 1021 TO 1044 PRIS AX 0.0121 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.602e‐005 IZ 0.00018237 
925 TO 1020 1290 TO 1313 PRIS AX 0.0093 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.144e‐005 IZ 0.00011507 
*RIGID MEMBERS 
1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 TABLE ST ISMB400 
************************************************************************ 
************************************************************************ 
SUPPORTS 
1 PINNED 
101 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ 
17 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
117 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ 
*** 
*1 101 PINNED 
*17 117 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
****************************** 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
ISOTROPIC RIGID 
E 2e+008 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 0 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 14 17 TO 28 31 TO 34 36 TO 42 44 TO 53 56 TO 69 72 ‐ 
73 TO 78 101 TO 114 117 TO 128 131 TO 134 136 TO 142 144 TO 153 156 TO 169 ‐ 
172 TO 178 201 TO 214 219 TO 244 249 TO 258 302 304 306 310 312 314 318 319 ‐ 
322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 346 TO 351 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 ‐ 
601 TO 768 901 TO 1044 1250 TO 1313 
MATERIAL RIGID MEMB 1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 
************************************************************************* 
************************************************************************* 
MEMBER RELEASE 
401 407 413 419 425 431 437 467 473 479 485 491 497 1250 1256 START MY MZ 
406 412 418 424 430 436 442 472 478 484 490 496 502 1255 1261 END MY MZ 
************************************************************************** 
201 203 205 207 209 211 213 219 221 223 225 227 229 911 913 923 925 935 937 ‐ 
947 949 959 961 971 973 983 985 995 997 1007 1009 1019 1021 1031 1033 1290 ‐ 
1300 1302 1312 START MP 0.99995 
202 204 206 208 210 212 214 220 222 224 226 228 230 912 914 924 926 936 938 ‐ 
948 950 960 962 972 974 984 986 996 998 1008 1010 1020 1022 1032 1034 1291 ‐ 
1301 1303 1313 END MP 0.99995 

Sheet No. : G / 7 
601 604 607 610 613 616 619 622 625 628 631 634 637 640 643 646 649 652 655 ‐ 
658 661 664 667 670 673 675 677 679 681 683 685 687 689 691 693 695 697 700 ‐ 
703 706 709 712 715 718 721 724 727 730 733 736 739 742 745 748 751 754 757 ‐ 
760 763 766 1262 1265 1268 1271 1274 1276 1278 1281 1284 ‐ 
1287 START FX MY MZ 
603 606 609 612 615 618 621 624 627 630 633 636 639 642 645 648 651 654 657 ‐ 
660 663 666 669 672 674 676 678 680 682 684 686 688 690 692 694 696 699 702 ‐ 
705 708 711 714 717 720 723 726 729 732 735 738 741 744 747 750 753 756 759 ‐ 
762 765 768 1264 1267 1270 1273 1275 1277 1280 1283 1286 1289 END FX MY MZ 
1046 1047 1050 1051 1054 1057 1058 1061 1062 1064 1065 1067 1068 1070 1072 ‐ 
1073 1075 1076 1078 1079 1081 1082 1084 1086 1087 1089 1090 1092 1093 1095 ‐ 
1096 1098 1100 1101 1103 1104 1106 1107 1109 1110 1112 1114 1115 1117 1118 ‐ 
1120 1121 1123 1124 1126 1128 1129 1131 1132 1134 1135 1137 1138 1140 1142 ‐ 
1143 1145 1146 1148 1149 1151 1152 1154 1156 1157 1159 1160 1162 1163 1165 ‐ 
1166 1168 1170 1171 1173 1174 1176 1177 1179 1180 1182 1184 1185 1187 1188 ‐ 
1190 1191 1193 1194 1196 1198 1199 1201 1202 1204 1205 1207 1208 1210 1212 ‐ 
1213 1215 1216 1314 1315 1317 1318 1320 1322 1323 1325 1326 1328 1329 1331 ‐ 
1332 1334 1336 1337 1339 1340 START FX 
31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 START MY 
40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 END MY 
*MEMBER TRUSS 
*_TOP_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_BRAC 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_BRAC 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
LOAD 1 WIND(LOADED) 
***LOAD ON DECK 
*UDL DUE TO WIND 0.91 t/m 
*LENGTH OF EACH PANEL = 7.75m 
*LOAD ON END NODE = 0.91*7.75/2= 3.53t 
*LOAD ON CENTRAL NODES = 0.91*7.75 = 7.05t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 FZ 3.53 
JOINT LOAD 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 751 762 FZ 7.05 
MEMBER LOAD 
*TOP CHORD 
17 TO 28 UNI GZ 0.305 
*BOTTOM CHORD 
1 TO 14 UNI GZ 0.305 
*VERTICALS 
31 39 UNI GZ 0.305 
32 38 40 46 UNI GZ 0.124 
33 37 41 45 UNI GZ 0.124 
34 36 42 44 UNI GZ 0.124 
*DIAGONALS 
47 62 UNI GZ 0.305 
48 61 UNI GZ 0.256 
49 60 UNI GZ 0.198 
50 59 UNI GZ 0.198 
51 58 UNI GZ 0.198 
52 57 UNI GZ 0.198 

Sheet No. : G / 8 
53 56 UNI GZ 0.198 
63 78 UNI GZ 0.305 
64 77 UNI GZ 0.256 
65 76 UNI GZ 0.198 
66 75 UNI GZ 0.198 
67 74 UNI GZ 0.198 
68 73 UNI GZ 0.198 
69 72 UNI GZ 0.198 
LOAD 2 WIND(UNLOADED) 
***LOAD ON DECK 
*UDL DUE TO WIND 0.8 t/m 
*LENGTH OF EACH PANEL = 7.75m 
*LOAD ON END NODE = 0.8*7.75/2= 3.1t 
*LOAD ON CENTRAL NODES = 0.8*7.75 = 6.2t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 FZ 3.1 
JOINT LOAD 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 751 762 FZ 6.2 
MEMBER LOAD 
*TOP CHORD 
17 TO 28 UNI GZ 0.588 
*BOTTOM CHORD 
1 TO 14 UNI GZ 0.588 
*VERTICALS 
31 39 UNI GZ 0.588 
32 38 40 46 UNI GZ 0.239 
33 37 41 45 UNI GZ 0.239 
34 36 42 44 UNI GZ 0.239 
*DIAGONALS 
47 62 UNI GZ 0.588 
48 61 UNI GZ 0.493 
49 60 UNI GZ 0.382 
50 59 UNI GZ 0.382 
51 58 UNI GZ 0.382 
52 57 UNI GZ 0.382 
53 56 UNI GZ 0.382 
63 78 UNI GZ 0.588 
64 77 UNI GZ 0.493 
65 76 UNI GZ 0.382 
66 75 UNI GZ 0.382 
67 74 UNI GZ 0.382 
68 73 UNI GZ 0.382 
69 72 UNI GZ 0.382 
PERFORM ANALYSIS  
*MEMBER FORCE FOR WIND LOAD IN LOADED CONDITION 
LOAD LIST 1 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR BOTTOM CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 14 101 114 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 2 13 102 113 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 3 12 103 112 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 4 11 104 111 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 5 10 105 110 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 6 9 106 109 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 8 107 108 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 17 28 117 128 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 18 27 118 127 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 19 26 119 126 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 20 25 120 125 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 21 24 121 124 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 22 23 122 123 

Sheet No. : G / 9 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 31 39 131 139 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 32 38 132 138 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 33 37 133 137 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 34 36 134 136 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 40 46 140 146 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 41 45 141 145 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 42 44 142 144 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 47 62 147 162 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 48 61 148 161 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 49 60 149 160 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 50 59 150 159 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 51 58 151 158 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 52 57 152 157 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 53 56 153 156 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 63 78 163 178 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 64 77 164 177 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 65 76 165 176 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 66 75 166 175 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 67 74 167 174 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 68 73 168 173 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 69 72 169 172 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR PORTAL BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 348 TO 351 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR KNEE BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR MIDDLE TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 
*************************************************** 
*MEMBER FORCE FOR WIND LOAD IN UNLOADDED CONDITION 
LOAD LIST 2 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR BOTTOM CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 14 101 114 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 2 13 102 113 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 3 12 103 112 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 4 11 104 111 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 5 10 105 110 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 6 9 106 109 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 8 107 108 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 17 28 117 128 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 18 27 118 127 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 19 26 119 126 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 20 25 120 125 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 21 24 121 124 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 22 23 122 123 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 31 39 131 139 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 32 38 132 138 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 33 37 133 137 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 34 36 134 136 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 40 46 140 146 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 41 45 141 145 

Sheet No. : G / 10 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 42 44 142 144 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 47 62 147 162 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 48 61 148 161 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 49 60 149 160 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 50 59 150 159 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 51 58 151 158 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 52 57 152 157 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 53 56 153 156 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 63 78 163 178 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 64 77 164 177 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 65 76 165 176 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 66 75 166 175 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 67 74 167 174 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 68 73 168 173 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 69 72 169 172 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR PORTAL BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 348 TO 351 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR KNEE BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR MIDDLE TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 
************************************************ 
********************************** 
FINISH 

Sheet No. : G / 11 
 

ANNEXURE – H 
 

STAAD INPUT FOR  
SEISMIC LOAD ON 110M SPAN 
 
 
 
 
 
STAAD SPACE 
START JOB INFORMATION 
ENGINEER DATE 25.01.2016 
END JOB INFORMATION 
INPUT WIDTH 79 
UNIT METER MTON 
JOINT COORDINATES 
1 0 0 0; 2 7.75 0 0; 3 15.5 0 0; 4 23.25 0 0; 5 31 0 0; 6 38.75 0 0; 
7 46.5 0 0; 12 69.75 0 0; 13 77.5 0 0; 14 85.25 0 0; 15 93 0 0; 16 100.75 0 0; 
17 108.5 0 0; 18 7.75 16 0; 19 15.5 16 0; 20 23.25 16 0; 21 31 16 0; 
22 38.75 16 0; 23 46.5 16 0; 28 69.75 16 0; 29 77.5 16 0; 30 85.25 16 0; 
31 93 16 0; 32 100.75 16 0; 34 15.5 8 0; 36 31 8 0; 38 46.5 8 0; 44 77.5 8 0; 
46 93 8 0; 101 0 0 12.9; 102 7.75 0 12.9; 103 15.5 0 12.9; 104 23.25 0 12.9; 
105 31 0 12.9; 106 38.75 0 12.9; 107 46.5 0 12.9; 112 69.75 0 12.9; 
113 77.5 0 12.9; 114 85.25 0 12.9; 115 93 0 12.9; 116 100.75 0 12.9; 
117 108.5 0 12.9; 118 7.75 16 12.9; 119 15.5 16 12.9; 120 23.25 16 12.9; 
121 31 16 12.9; 122 38.75 16 12.9; 123 46.5 16 12.9; 128 69.75 16 12.9; 
129 77.5 16 12.9; 130 85.25 16 12.9; 131 93 16 12.9; 132 100.75 16 12.9; 
134 15.5 8 12.9; 136 31 8 12.9; 138 46.5 8 12.9; 144 77.5 8 12.9; 
146 93 8 12.9; 218 7.75 16 6.45; 219 15.5 16 6.45; 220 23.25 16 6.45; 
221 31 16 6.45; 222 38.75 16 6.45; 223 46.5 16 6.45; 228 69.75 16 6.45; 
229 77.5 16 6.45; 230 85.25 16 6.45; 231 93 16 6.45; 232 100.75 16 6.45; 
237 0 0 1.65; 238 7.75 0 1.65; 239 15.5 0 1.65; 240 23.25 0 1.65; 
241 31 0 1.65; 242 38.75 0 1.65; 243 46.5 0 1.65; 248 69.75 0 1.65; 
249 77.5 0 1.65; 250 85.25 0 1.65; 251 93 0 1.65; 252 100.75 0 1.65; 
253 108.5 0 1.65; 254 0 0 4.05; 255 7.75 0 4.05; 256 15.5 0 4.05; 
257 23.25 0 4.05; 258 31 0 4.05; 259 38.75 0 4.05; 260 46.5 0 4.05; 
265 69.75 0 4.05; 266 77.5 0 4.05; 267 85.25 0 4.05; 268 93 0 4.05; 
269 100.75 0 4.05; 270 108.5 0 4.05; 271 0 0 6.45; 272 7.75 0 6.45; 
273 15.5 0 6.45; 274 23.25 0 6.45; 275 31 0 6.45; 276 38.75 0 6.45; 
277 46.5 0 6.45; 282 69.75 0 6.45; 283 77.5 0 6.45; 284 85.25 0 6.45; 
285 93 0 6.45; 286 100.75 0 6.45; 287 108.5 0 6.45; 288 0 0 8.85; 
289 7.75 0 8.85; 290 15.5 0 8.85; 291 23.25 0 8.85; 292 31 0 8.85; 
293 38.75 0 8.85; 294 46.5 0 8.85; 299 69.75 0 8.85; 300 77.5 0 8.85; 
301 85.25 0 8.85; 302 93 0 8.85; 303 100.75 0 8.85; 304 108.5 0 8.85; 
305 0 0 11.25; 306 7.75 0 11.25; 307 15.5 0 11.25; 308 23.25 0 11.25; 
309 31 0 11.25; 310 38.75 0 11.25; 311 46.5 0 11.25; 316 69.75 0 11.25; 
317 77.5 0 11.25; 318 85.25 0 11.25; 319 93 0 11.25; 320 100.75 0 11.25; 
321 108.5 0 11.25; 466 0 8 0; 467 108.5 8 0; 468 0 8 12.9; 469 108.5 8 12.9; 
470 6.75872 0 1.65; 471 0.99128 0 1.65; 472 5.31686 0 4.05; 473 2.43314 0 4.05; 
474 3.875 0 6.45; 475 5.31686 0 8.85; 476 2.43314 0 8.85; 477 6.75872 0 11.25; 
478 0.99128 0 11.25; 479 8.74128 0 1.65; 480 10.1831 0 4.05; 481 11.625 0 6.45; 
482 10.1831 0 8.85; 483 8.74128 0 11.25; 484 14.5087 0 11.25; 
485 14.5087 0 1.65; 486 13.0669 0 4.05; 487 13.0669 0 8.85; 488 16.4913 0 1.65; 
489 17.9331 0 4.05; 490 19.375 0 6.45; 491 17.9331 0 8.85; 492 16.4913 0 11.25; 
493 22.2587 0 11.25; 494 22.2587 0 1.65; 495 20.8169 0 4.05; 
496 20.8169 0 8.85; 497 24.2413 0 1.65; 498 25.6831 0 4.05; 499 27.125 0 6.45; 
500 25.6831 0 8.85; 501 24.2413 0 11.25; 502 30.0087 0 11.25; 
503 30.0087 0 1.65; 504 28.5669 0 4.05; 505 28.5669 0 8.85; 506 31.9913 0 1.65; 
507 33.4331 0 4.05; 508 34.875 0 6.45; 509 33.4331 0 8.85; 510 31.9913 0 11.25; 
511 37.7587 0 11.25; 512 37.7587 0 1.65; 513 36.3169 0 4.05; 
514 36.3169 0 8.85; 515 39.7413 0 1.65; 516 41.1831 0 4.05; 517 42.625 0 6.45; 
518 41.1831 0 8.85; 519 39.7413 0 11.25; 520 45.5087 0 11.25; 
521 45.5087 0 1.65; 522 44.0669 0 4.05; 523 44.0669 0 8.85; 524 62.9913 0 1.65; 
525 64.4331 0 4.05; 526 65.875 0 6.45; 527 64.4331 0 8.85; 528 62.9913 0 11.25; 
529 68.7587 0 11.25; 530 68.7587 0 1.65; 531 67.3169 0 4.05; 
532 67.3169 0 8.85; 533 70.7413 0 1.65; 534 72.1831 0 4.05; 535 73.625 0 6.45; 
536 72.1831 0 8.85; 537 70.7413 0 11.25; 538 76.5087 0 11.25; 
539 76.5087 0 1.65; 540 75.0669 0 4.05; 541 75.0669 0 8.85; 542 78.4913 0 1.65; 
543 79.9331 0 4.05; 544 81.375 0 6.45; 545 79.9331 0 8.85; 546 78.4913 0 11.25; 
547 84.2587 0 11.25; 548 84.2587 0 1.65; 549 82.8169 0 4.05; 

Sheet No. : H / 1 
550 82.8169 0 8.85; 551 86.2413 0 1.65; 552 87.6831 0 4.05; 553 89.125 0 6.45; 
554 87.6831 0 8.85; 555 86.2413 0 11.25; 556 92.0087 0 11.25; 
557 92.0087 0 1.65; 558 90.5669 0 4.05; 559 90.5669 0 8.85; 560 93.9913 0 1.65; 
561 95.4331 0 4.05; 562 96.875 0 6.45; 563 95.4331 0 8.85; 564 93.9913 0 11.25; 
565 99.7587 0 11.25; 566 99.7587 0 1.65; 567 98.3169 0 4.05; 
568 98.3169 0 8.85; 569 101.741 0 1.65; 570 103.183 0 4.05; 571 104.626 0 6.45; 
572 103.183 0 8.85; 573 101.741 0 11.25; 574 107.509 0 11.25; 
575 107.509 0 1.65; 576 106.067 0 4.05; 577 106.067 0 8.85; 578 0 0.95 1.65; 
579 0.99128 0.95 1.65; 580 6.75872 0.95 1.65; 581 7.75 0.95 1.65; 
582 0 0.95 4.05; 583 2.43314 0.95 4.05; 584 5.31686 0.95 4.05; 
585 7.75 0.95 4.05; 586 0 0.95 6.45; 587 3.875 0.95 6.45; 588 7.75 0.95 6.45; 
589 0 0.95 8.85; 590 2.43314 0.95 8.85; 591 5.31686 0.95 8.85; 
592 7.75 0.95 8.85; 593 0 0.95 11.25; 594 0.99128 0.95 11.25; 
595 6.75872 0.95 11.25; 596 7.75 0.95 11.25; 597 8.74128 0.95 1.65; 
598 14.5087 0.95 1.65; 599 15.5 0.95 1.65; 600 10.1831 0.95 4.05; 
601 13.0669 0.95 4.05; 602 15.5 0.95 4.05; 603 11.625 0.95 6.45; 
604 15.5 0.95 6.45; 605 10.1831 0.95 8.85; 606 13.0669 0.95 8.85; 
607 15.5 0.95 8.85; 608 8.74128 0.95 11.25; 609 14.5087 0.95 11.25; 
610 15.5 0.95 11.25; 611 16.4913 0.95 1.65; 612 22.2587 0.95 1.65; 
613 23.25 0.95 1.65; 614 17.9331 0.95 4.05; 615 20.8169 0.95 4.05; 
616 23.25 0.95 4.05; 617 19.375 0.95 6.45; 618 23.25 0.95 6.45; 
619 17.9331 0.95 8.85; 620 20.8169 0.95 8.85; 621 23.25 0.95 8.85; 
622 16.4913 0.95 11.25; 623 22.2587 0.95 11.25; 624 23.25 0.95 11.25; 
625 24.2413 0.95 1.65; 626 30.0087 0.95 1.65; 627 31 0.95 1.65; 
628 25.6831 0.95 4.05; 629 28.5669 0.95 4.05; 630 31 0.95 4.05; 
631 27.125 0.95 6.45; 632 31 0.95 6.45; 633 25.6831 0.95 8.85; 
634 28.5669 0.95 8.85; 635 31 0.95 8.85; 636 24.2413 0.95 11.25; 
637 30.0087 0.95 11.25; 638 31 0.95 11.25; 639 31.9913 0.95 1.65; 
640 37.7587 0.95 1.65; 641 38.75 0.95 1.65; 642 33.4331 0.95 4.05; 
643 36.3169 0.95 4.05; 644 38.75 0.95 4.05; 645 34.875 0.95 6.45; 
646 38.75 0.95 6.45; 647 33.4331 0.95 8.85; 648 36.3169 0.95 8.85; 
649 38.75 0.95 8.85; 650 31.9913 0.95 11.25; 651 37.7587 0.95 11.25; 
652 38.75 0.95 11.25; 653 39.7413 0.95 1.65; 654 45.5087 0.95 1.65; 
655 46.5 0.95 1.65; 656 41.1831 0.95 4.05; 657 44.0669 0.95 4.05; 
658 46.5 0.95 4.05; 659 42.625 0.95 6.45; 660 46.5 0.95 6.45; 
661 41.1831 0.95 8.85; 662 44.0669 0.95 8.85; 663 46.5 0.95 8.85; 
664 39.7413 0.95 11.25; 665 45.5087 0.95 11.25; 666 46.5 0.95 11.25; 
667 62.9913 0.95 1.65; 668 68.7587 0.95 1.65; 669 69.75 0.95 1.65; 
670 64.4331 0.95 4.05; 671 67.3169 0.95 4.05; 672 69.75 0.95 4.05; 
673 65.875 0.95 6.45; 674 69.75 0.95 6.45; 675 64.4331 0.95 8.85; 
676 67.3169 0.95 8.85; 677 69.75 0.95 8.85; 678 62.9913 0.95 11.25; 
679 68.7587 0.95 11.25; 680 69.75 0.95 11.25; 681 70.7413 0.95 1.65; 
682 76.5087 0.95 1.65; 683 77.5 0.95 1.65; 684 72.1831 0.95 4.05; 
685 75.0669 0.95 4.05; 686 77.5 0.95 4.05; 687 73.625 0.95 6.45; 
688 77.5 0.95 6.45; 689 72.1831 0.95 8.85; 690 75.0669 0.95 8.85; 
691 77.5 0.95 8.85; 692 70.7413 0.95 11.25; 693 76.5087 0.95 11.25; 
694 77.5 0.95 11.25; 695 78.4913 0.95 1.65; 696 84.2587 0.95 1.65; 
697 85.25 0.95 1.65; 698 79.9331 0.95 4.05; 699 82.8169 0.95 4.05; 
700 85.25 0.95 4.05; 701 81.375 0.95 6.45; 702 85.25 0.95 6.45; 
703 79.9331 0.95 8.85; 704 82.8169 0.95 8.85; 705 85.25 0.95 8.85; 
706 78.4913 0.95 11.25; 707 84.2587 0.95 11.25; 708 85.25 0.95 11.25; 
709 86.2413 0.95 1.65; 710 92.0087 0.95 1.65; 711 93 0.95 1.65; 
712 87.6831 0.95 4.05; 713 90.5669 0.95 4.05; 714 93 0.95 4.05; 
715 89.125 0.95 6.45; 716 93 0.95 6.45; 717 87.6831 0.95 8.85; 
718 90.5669 0.95 8.85; 719 93 0.95 8.85; 720 86.2413 0.95 11.25; 
721 92.0087 0.95 11.25; 722 93 0.95 11.25; 723 93.9913 0.95 1.65; 
724 99.7587 0.95 1.65; 725 100.75 0.95 1.65; 726 95.4331 0.95 4.05; 
727 98.3169 0.95 4.05; 728 100.75 0.95 4.05; 729 96.875 0.95 6.45; 
730 100.75 0.95 6.45; 731 95.4331 0.95 8.85; 732 98.3169 0.95 8.85; 
733 100.75 0.95 8.85; 734 93.9913 0.95 11.25; 735 99.7587 0.95 11.25; 
736 100.75 0.95 11.25; 737 101.741 0.95 1.65; 738 107.509 0.95 1.65; 

Sheet No. : H / 2 
739 108.5 0.95 1.65; 740 103.183 0.95 4.05; 741 106.067 0.95 4.05; 
742 108.5 0.95 4.05; 743 104.626 0.95 6.45; 744 108.5 0.95 6.45; 
745 103.183 0.95 8.85; 746 106.067 0.95 8.85; 747 108.5 0.95 8.85; 
748 101.741 0.95 11.25; 749 107.509 0.95 11.25; 750 108.5 0.95 11.25; 
751 62 0 0; 752 62 16 0; 753 62 8 0; 754 62 0 12.9; 755 62 16 12.9; 
756 62 8 12.9; 757 62 0.95 1.65; 758 62 0.95 4.05; 759 62 0.95 6.45; 
760 62 0.95 8.85; 761 62 0.95 11.25; 762 54.25 0 0; 763 54.25 16 0; 
764 54.25 0 12.9; 765 54.25 16 12.9; 766 54.25 16 6.45; 767 62 16 6.45; 
768 54.25 0 1.65; 769 62 0 1.65; 770 54.25 0 4.05; 771 62 0 4.05; 
772 54.25 0 6.45; 773 62 0 6.45; 774 54.25 0 8.85; 775 62 0 8.85; 
776 54.25 0 11.25; 777 62 0 11.25; 778 47.4913 0 1.65; 779 48.9331 0 4.05; 
780 50.375 0 6.45; 781 48.9331 0 8.85; 782 47.4913 0 11.25; 
783 53.2587 0 11.25; 784 53.2587 0 1.65; 785 51.8169 0 4.05; 
786 51.8169 0 8.85; 787 55.2413 0 1.65; 788 56.6831 0 4.05; 789 58.125 0 6.45; 
790 56.6831 0 8.85; 791 55.2413 0 11.25; 792 61.0087 0 11.25; 
793 61.0087 0 1.65; 794 59.5669 0 4.05; 795 59.5669 0 8.85; 
796 47.4913 0.95 1.65; 797 53.2587 0.95 1.65; 798 54.25 0.95 1.65; 
799 48.9331 0.95 4.05; 800 51.8169 0.95 4.05; 801 54.25 0.95 4.05; 
802 50.375 0.95 6.45; 803 54.25 0.95 6.45; 804 48.9331 0.95 8.85; 
805 51.8169 0.95 8.85; 806 54.25 0.95 8.85; 807 47.4913 0.95 11.25; 
808 53.2587 0.95 11.25; 809 54.25 0.95 11.25; 810 55.2413 0.95 1.65; 
811 61.0087 0.95 1.65; 812 56.6831 0.95 4.05; 813 59.5669 0.95 4.05; 
814 58.125 0.95 6.45; 815 56.6831 0.95 8.85; 816 59.5669 0.95 8.85; 
817 55.2413 0.95 11.25; 818 61.0087 0.95 11.25; 
MEMBER INCIDENCES 
1 1 2; 2 2 3; 3 3 4; 4 4 5; 5 5 6; 6 6 7; 7 7 762; 8 762 751; 9 751 12; 
10 12 13; 11 13 14; 12 14 15; 13 15 16; 14 16 17; 17 18 19; 18 19 20; 19 20 21; 
20 21 22; 21 22 23; 22 23 763; 23 763 752; 24 752 28; 25 28 29; 26 29 30; 
27 30 31; 28 31 32; 31 1 466; 32 3 34; 33 5 36; 34 7 38; 36 751 753; 37 13 44; 
38 15 46; 39 17 467; 40 34 19; 41 36 21; 42 38 23; 44 753 752; 45 44 29; 
46 46 31; 47 466 2; 48 34 2; 49 34 4; 50 36 4; 51 36 6; 52 38 6; 53 38 762; 
56 753 762; 57 753 12; 58 44 12; 59 44 14; 60 46 14; 61 46 16; 62 467 16; 
63 466 18; 64 34 18; 65 34 20; 66 36 20; 67 36 22; 68 38 22; 69 38 763; 
72 753 763; 73 753 28; 74 44 28; 75 44 30; 76 46 30; 77 46 32; 78 467 32; 
101 101 102; 102 102 103; 103 103 104; 104 104 105; 105 105 106; 106 106 107; 
107 107 764; 108 764 754; 109 754 112; 110 112 113; 111 113 114; 112 114 115; 
113 115 116; 114 116 117; 117 118 119; 118 119 120; 119 120 121; 120 121 122; 
121 122 123; 122 123 765; 123 765 755; 124 755 128; 125 128 129; 126 129 130; 
127 130 131; 128 131 132; 131 101 468; 132 103 134; 133 105 136; 134 107 138; 
136 754 756; 137 113 144; 138 115 146; 139 117 469; 140 134 119; 141 136 121; 
142 138 123; 144 756 755; 145 144 129; 146 146 131; 147 468 102; 148 134 102; 
149 134 104; 150 136 104; 151 136 106; 152 138 106; 153 138 764; 156 756 764; 
157 756 112; 158 144 112; 159 144 114; 160 146 114; 161 146 116; 162 469 116; 
163 468 118; 164 134 118; 165 134 120; 166 136 120; 167 136 122; 168 138 122; 
169 138 765; 172 756 765; 173 756 128; 174 144 128; 175 144 130; 176 146 130; 
177 146 132; 178 469 132; 201 18 218; 202 218 118; 203 19 219; 204 219 119; 
205 20 220; 206 220 120; 207 21 221; 208 221 121; 209 22 222; 210 222 122; 
211 23 223; 212 223 123; 213 763 766; 214 766 765; 219 752 767; 220 767 755; 
221 28 228; 222 228 128; 223 29 229; 224 229 129; 225 30 230; 226 230 130; 
227 31 231; 228 231 131; 229 32 232; 230 232 132; 231 18 119; 232 19 118; 
233 19 120; 234 20 119; 235 20 121; 236 21 120; 237 21 122; 238 22 121; 
239 22 123; 240 23 122; 241 23 765; 242 763 123; 243 763 755; 244 752 765; 
249 752 128; 250 28 755; 251 28 129; 252 29 128; 253 29 130; 254 30 129; 
255 30 131; 256 31 130; 257 31 132; 258 32 131; 302 34 134; 304 36 136; 
306 38 138; 310 753 756; 312 44 144; 314 46 146; 318 34 219; 319 134 219; 
322 36 221; 323 136 221; 326 38 223; 327 138 223; 336 753 767; 337 756 767; 
338 44 229; 339 144 229; 342 46 231; 343 146 231; 346 466 468; 347 467 469; 
348 466 218; 349 468 218; 350 467 232; 351 469 232; 401 1 237; 402 237 254; 
403 254 271; 404 271 288; 405 288 305; 406 305 101; 407 2 238; 408 238 255; 
409 255 272; 410 272 289; 411 289 306; 412 306 102; 413 3 239; 414 239 256; 
415 256 273; 416 273 290; 417 290 307; 418 307 103; 419 4 240; 420 240 257; 

Sheet No. : H / 3 
421 257 274; 422 274 291; 423 291 308; 424 308 104; 425 5 241; 426 241 258; 
427 258 275; 428 275 292; 429 292 309; 430 309 105; 431 6 242; 432 242 259; 
433 259 276; 434 276 293; 435 293 310; 436 310 106; 437 7 243; 438 243 260; 
439 260 277; 440 277 294; 441 294 311; 442 311 107; 467 12 248; 468 248 265; 
469 265 282; 470 282 299; 471 299 316; 472 316 112; 473 13 249; 474 249 266; 
475 266 283; 476 283 300; 477 300 317; 478 317 113; 479 14 250; 480 250 267; 
481 267 284; 482 284 301; 483 301 318; 484 318 114; 485 15 251; 486 251 268; 
487 268 285; 488 285 302; 489 302 319; 490 319 115; 491 16 252; 492 252 269; 
493 269 286; 494 286 303; 495 303 320; 496 320 116; 497 17 253; 498 253 270; 
499 270 287; 500 287 304; 501 304 321; 502 321 117; 601 578 579; 602 579 580; 
603 580 581; 604 581 597; 605 597 598; 606 598 599; 607 599 611; 608 611 612; 
609 612 613; 610 613 625; 611 625 626; 612 626 627; 613 627 639; 614 639 640; 
615 640 641; 616 641 653; 617 653 654; 618 654 655; 619 757 667; 620 667 668; 
621 668 669; 622 669 681; 623 681 682; 624 682 683; 625 683 695; 626 695 696; 
627 696 697; 628 697 709; 629 709 710; 630 710 711; 631 711 723; 632 723 724; 
633 724 725; 634 725 737; 635 737 738; 636 738 739; 637 582 583; 638 583 584; 
639 584 585; 640 585 600; 641 600 601; 642 601 602; 643 602 614; 644 614 615; 
645 615 616; 646 616 628; 647 628 629; 648 629 630; 649 630 642; 650 642 643; 
651 643 644; 652 644 656; 653 656 657; 654 657 658; 655 758 670; 656 670 671; 
657 671 672; 658 672 684; 659 684 685; 660 685 686; 661 686 698; 662 698 699; 
663 699 700; 664 700 712; 665 712 713; 666 713 714; 667 714 726; 668 726 727; 
669 727 728; 670 728 740; 671 740 741; 672 741 742; 673 586 587; 674 587 588; 
675 588 603; 676 603 604; 677 604 617; 678 617 618; 679 618 631; 680 631 632; 
681 632 645; 682 645 646; 683 646 659; 684 659 660; 685 759 673; 686 673 674; 
687 674 687; 688 687 688; 689 688 701; 690 701 702; 691 702 715; 692 715 716; 
693 716 729; 694 729 730; 695 730 743; 696 743 744; 697 589 590; 698 590 591; 
699 591 592; 700 592 605; 701 605 606; 702 606 607; 703 607 619; 704 619 620; 
705 620 621; 706 621 633; 707 633 634; 708 634 635; 709 635 647; 710 647 648; 
711 648 649; 712 649 661; 713 661 662; 714 662 663; 715 760 675; 716 675 676; 
717 676 677; 718 677 689; 719 689 690; 720 690 691; 721 691 703; 722 703 704; 
723 704 705; 724 705 717; 725 717 718; 726 718 719; 727 719 731; 728 731 732; 
729 732 733; 730 733 745; 731 745 746; 732 746 747; 733 593 594; 734 594 595; 
735 595 596; 736 596 608; 737 608 609; 738 609 610; 739 610 622; 740 622 623; 
741 623 624; 742 624 636; 743 636 637; 744 637 638; 745 638 650; 746 650 651; 
747 651 652; 748 652 664; 749 664 665; 750 665 666; 751 761 678; 752 678 679; 
753 679 680; 754 680 692; 755 692 693; 756 693 694; 757 694 706; 758 706 707; 
759 707 708; 760 708 720; 761 720 721; 762 721 722; 763 722 734; 764 734 735; 
765 735 736; 766 736 748; 767 748 749; 768 749 750; 901 101 478; 902 471 1; 
903 478 476; 904 473 471; 905 476 474; 906 474 473; 907 474 472; 908 475 474; 
909 472 470; 910 477 475; 911 102 477; 912 470 2; 913 102 483; 914 479 2; 
915 483 482; 916 480 479; 917 482 481; 918 481 480; 919 481 486; 920 487 481; 
921 486 485; 922 484 487; 923 103 484; 924 485 3; 925 103 492; 926 488 3; 
927 492 491; 928 489 488; 929 491 490; 930 490 489; 931 490 495; 932 496 490; 
933 495 494; 934 493 496; 935 104 493; 936 494 4; 937 104 501; 938 497 4; 
939 501 500; 940 498 497; 941 500 499; 942 499 498; 943 499 504; 944 505 499; 
945 504 503; 946 502 505; 947 105 502; 948 503 5; 949 105 510; 950 506 5; 
951 510 509; 952 507 506; 953 509 508; 954 508 507; 955 508 513; 956 514 508; 
957 513 512; 958 511 514; 959 106 511; 960 512 6; 961 106 519; 962 515 6; 
963 519 518; 964 516 515; 965 518 517; 966 517 516; 967 517 522; 968 523 517; 
969 522 521; 970 520 523; 971 107 520; 972 521 7; 973 754 528; 974 524 751; 
975 528 527; 976 525 524; 977 527 526; 978 526 525; 979 526 531; 980 532 526; 
981 531 530; 982 529 532; 983 112 529; 984 530 12; 985 112 537; 986 533 12; 
987 537 536; 988 534 533; 989 536 535; 990 535 534; 991 535 540; 992 541 535; 
993 540 539; 994 538 541; 995 113 538; 996 539 13; 997 113 546; 998 542 13; 
999 546 545; 1000 543 542; 1001 545 544; 1002 544 543; 1003 544 549; 
1004 550 544; 1005 549 548; 1006 547 550; 1007 114 547; 1008 548 14; 
1009 114 555; 1010 551 14; 1011 555 554; 1012 552 551; 1013 554 553; 
1014 553 552; 1015 553 558; 1016 559 553; 1017 558 557; 1018 556 559; 
1019 115 556; 1020 557 15; 1021 115 564; 1022 560 15; 1023 564 563; 
1024 561 560; 1025 563 562; 1026 562 561; 1027 562 567; 1028 568 562; 
1029 567 566; 1030 565 568; 1031 116 565; 1032 566 16; 1033 116 573; 

Sheet No. : H / 4 
1034 569 16; 1035 573 572; 1036 570 569; 1037 572 571; 1038 571 570; 
1039 571 576; 1040 577 571; 1041 576 575; 1042 574 577; 1043 117 574; 
1044 575 17; 1045 237 578; 1046 471 579; 1047 470 580; 1048 238 581; 
1049 254 582; 1050 473 583; 1051 472 584; 1052 255 585; 1053 271 586; 
1054 474 587; 1055 272 588; 1056 288 589; 1057 476 590; 1058 475 591; 
1059 289 592; 1060 305 593; 1061 478 594; 1062 477 595; 1063 306 596; 
1064 479 597; 1065 485 598; 1066 239 599; 1067 480 600; 1068 486 601; 
1069 256 602; 1070 481 603; 1071 273 604; 1072 482 605; 1073 487 606; 
1074 290 607; 1075 483 608; 1076 484 609; 1077 307 610; 1078 488 611; 
1079 494 612; 1080 240 613; 1081 489 614; 1082 495 615; 1083 257 616; 
1084 490 617; 1085 274 618; 1086 491 619; 1087 496 620; 1088 291 621; 
1089 492 622; 1090 493 623; 1091 308 624; 1092 497 625; 1093 503 626; 
1094 241 627; 1095 498 628; 1096 504 629; 1097 258 630; 1098 499 631; 
1099 275 632; 1100 500 633; 1101 505 634; 1102 292 635; 1103 501 636; 
1104 502 637; 1105 309 638; 1106 506 639; 1107 512 640; 1108 242 641; 
1109 507 642; 1110 513 643; 1111 259 644; 1112 508 645; 1113 276 646; 
1114 509 647; 1115 514 648; 1116 293 649; 1117 510 650; 1118 511 651; 
1119 310 652; 1120 515 653; 1121 521 654; 1122 243 655; 1123 516 656; 
1124 522 657; 1125 260 658; 1126 517 659; 1127 277 660; 1128 518 661; 
1129 523 662; 1130 294 663; 1131 519 664; 1132 520 665; 1133 311 666; 
1134 524 667; 1135 530 668; 1136 248 669; 1137 525 670; 1138 531 671; 
1139 265 672; 1140 526 673; 1141 282 674; 1142 527 675; 1143 532 676; 
1144 299 677; 1145 528 678; 1146 529 679; 1147 316 680; 1148 533 681; 
1149 539 682; 1150 249 683; 1151 534 684; 1152 540 685; 1153 266 686; 
1154 535 687; 1155 283 688; 1156 536 689; 1157 541 690; 1158 300 691; 
1159 537 692; 1160 538 693; 1161 317 694; 1162 542 695; 1163 548 696; 
1164 250 697; 1165 543 698; 1166 549 699; 1167 267 700; 1168 544 701; 
1169 284 702; 1170 545 703; 1171 550 704; 1172 301 705; 1173 546 706; 
1174 547 707; 1175 318 708; 1176 551 709; 1177 557 710; 1178 251 711; 
1179 552 712; 1180 558 713; 1181 268 714; 1182 553 715; 1183 285 716; 
1184 554 717; 1185 559 718; 1186 302 719; 1187 555 720; 1188 556 721; 
1189 319 722; 1190 560 723; 1191 566 724; 1192 252 725; 1193 561 726; 
1194 567 727; 1195 269 728; 1196 562 729; 1197 286 730; 1198 563 731; 
1199 568 732; 1200 303 733; 1201 564 734; 1202 565 735; 1203 320 736; 
1204 569 737; 1205 575 738; 1206 253 739; 1207 570 740; 1208 576 741; 
1209 270 742; 1210 571 743; 1211 287 744; 1212 572 745; 1213 577 746; 
1214 304 747; 1215 573 748; 1216 574 749; 1217 321 750; 1250 762 768; 
1251 768 770; 1252 770 772; 1253 772 774; 1254 774 776; 1255 776 764; 
1256 751 769; 1257 769 771; 1258 771 773; 1259 773 775; 1260 775 777; 
1261 777 754; 1262 655 796; 1263 796 797; 1264 797 798; 1265 798 810; 
1266 810 811; 1267 811 757; 1268 658 799; 1269 799 800; 1270 800 801; 
1271 801 812; 1272 812 813; 1273 813 758; 1274 660 802; 1275 802 803; 
1276 803 814; 1277 814 759; 1278 663 804; 1279 804 805; 1280 805 806; 
1281 806 815; 1282 815 816; 1283 816 760; 1284 666 807; 1285 807 808; 
1286 808 809; 1287 809 817; 1288 817 818; 1289 818 761; 1290 107 782; 
1291 778 7; 1292 782 781; 1293 779 778; 1294 781 780; 1295 780 779; 
1296 780 785; 1297 786 780; 1298 785 784; 1299 783 786; 1300 764 783; 
1301 784 762; 1302 764 791; 1303 787 762; 1304 791 790; 1305 788 787; 
1306 790 789; 1307 789 788; 1308 789 794; 1309 795 789; 1310 794 793; 
1311 792 795; 1312 754 792; 1313 793 751; 1314 778 796; 1315 784 797; 
1316 768 798; 1317 779 799; 1318 785 800; 1319 770 801; 1320 780 802; 
1321 772 803; 1322 781 804; 1323 786 805; 1324 774 806; 1325 782 807; 
1326 783 808; 1327 776 809; 1328 787 810; 1329 793 811; 1330 769 757; 
1331 788 812; 1332 794 813; 1333 771 758; 1334 789 814; 1335 773 759; 
1336 790 815; 1337 795 816; 1338 775 760; 1339 791 817; 1340 792 818; 
1341 777 761; 
START GROUP DEFINITION 
MEMBER 
_BC 1 TO 14 101 TO 114 
_TC 17 TO 28 117 TO 128 
_TOP_TIE 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 

Sheet No. : H / 5 
_TOP_BRAC 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
_KNEE_TIE 302 304 306 310 312 314 
_KNEE_BRAC 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
_PORTAL_TIE 346 347 
_PORTAL_BRAC 348 TO 351 
_X‐GDR 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 1250 TO 1261 
_LOWER_VER 31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 
_UPPER_VER 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
_LOWER_DIA 47 TO 53 56 TO 62 147 TO 153 156 TO 162 
_UPPER_DIA 63 TO 69 72 TO 78 163 TO 169 172 TO 178 
_STRINGER 601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 
_BOT_BRAC 901 TO 1044 1290 TO 1313 
END GROUP DEFINITION 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
MEMBER PROPERTY INDIAN 
*Section properties 
*Bottom Chord 
1 14 101 114 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
2 13 102 113 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
3 12 103 112 PRIS AX 0.053 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00507979 IZ 0.00376257 
4 11 104 111 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
5 10 105 110 PRIS AX 0.0873 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00761885 IZ 0.00654521 
6 9 106 109 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
7 8 107 108 PRIS AX 0.099 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00873968 IZ 0.00695715 
*Top Chord 
17 28 117 128 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
18 27 118 127 PRIS AX 0.049 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00489273 IZ 0.00325702 
19 26 119 126 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
20 25 120 125 PRIS AX 0.0654 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00627165 IZ 0.00446264 
21 24 121 124 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
22 23 122 123 PRIS AX 0.0733 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00670474 IZ 0.00537559 
*_LOWER_VER 
31 39 131 139 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
32 38 132 138 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
33 37 133 137 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
34 36 134 136 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_UPPER_VER 
40 46 140 146 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
41 45 141 145 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
42 44 142 144 PRIS AX 0.0153 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00116102 IZ 5.40973e‐005 
*_LOWER_DIA 
47 62 147 162 PRIS AX 0.0411 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.0041174 IZ 0.00286062 
48 61 148 161 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
49 60 149 160 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
50 59 150 159 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
51 58 151 158 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
52 57 152 157 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
53 56 153 156 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
*_UPPER_DIA 
63 78 163 178 PRIS AX 0.0485 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00488375 IZ 0.00319831 
64 77 164 177 PRIS AX 0.0363 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00356236 IZ 0.00184534 
65 76 165 176 PRIS AX 0.0269 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00251385 IZ 0.00091521 
66 75 166 175 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
67 74 167 174 PRIS AX 0.0221 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00227623 IZ 0.000662953 
68 73 168 173 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.001857 IZ 0.000589225 
69 72 169 172 PRIS AX 0.0182 IX 1e‐005 IY 0.00247899 IZ 0.000589225 
*Top Tie member 
201 TO 214 219 TO 230 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*Top Bracings 
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 

Sheet No. : H / 6 
*_KNEE_TIE 
302 304 306 310 312 314 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_KNEE_BRAC 
318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_TIE 
346 347 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.273 ID 0.257 
*_PORTAL_BRAC 
348 TO 351 TABLE ST PIPE OD 0.3239 ID 0.3039 
*_X‐GDR 
401 TO 406 497 TO 502 TAPERED 1.53 0.032 1.53 0.49 0.036 0.49 0.036 
407 TO 442 467 TO 496 1250 TO 1260 ‐ 
1261 TAPERED 1.53 0.012 1.53 0.49 0.025 0.49 0.025 
*_STRINGER 
601 TO 768 1262 TO 1289 TAPERED 0.53 0.01 0.53 0.15 0.02 0.16 0.02 
*Bottom Bracings 
901 TO 924 1021 TO 1044 PRIS AX 0.0121 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.602e‐005 IZ 0.00018237 
925 TO 1020 1290 TO 1313 PRIS AX 0.0093 IX 1e‐005 IY 6.144e‐005 IZ 0.00011507 
*RIGID MEMBERS 
1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 TABLE ST ISMB400 
************************************************************************ 
************************************************************************ 
SUPPORTS 
1 PINNED 
101 FIXED BUT FZ MX MY MZ 
17 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
117 FIXED BUT FX FZ MX MY MZ 
*** 
*1 101 PINNED 
*17 117 FIXED BUT FX MX MY MZ 
****************************** 
DEFINE MATERIAL START 
ISOTROPIC STEEL 
E 2e+007 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 7.85 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
ISOTROPIC RIGID 
E 2e+008 
POISSON 0.3 
DENSITY 0 
ALPHA 1.2e‐005 
END DEFINE MATERIAL 
CONSTANTS 
MATERIAL STEEL MEMB 1 TO 14 17 TO 28 31 TO 34 36 TO 42 44 TO 53 56 TO 69 72 ‐ 
73 TO 78 101 TO 114 117 TO 128 131 TO 134 136 TO 142 144 TO 153 156 TO 169 ‐ 
172 TO 178 201 TO 214 219 TO 244 249 TO 258 302 304 306 310 312 314 318 319 ‐ 
322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 346 TO 351 401 TO 442 467 TO 502 ‐ 
601 TO 768 901 TO 1044 1250 TO 1313 
MATERIAL RIGID MEMB 1045 TO 1217 1314 TO 1341 
************************************************************************* 
************************************************************************* 
MEMBER RELEASE 
401 407 413 419 425 431 437 467 473 479 485 491 497 1250 1256 START MY MZ 
406 412 418 424 430 436 442 472 478 484 490 496 502 1255 1261 END MY MZ 
************************************************************************** 
201 203 205 207 209 211 213 219 221 223 225 227 229 911 913 923 925 935 937 ‐ 
947 949 959 961 971 973 983 985 995 997 1007 1009 1019 1021 1031 1033 1290 ‐ 
1300 1302 1312 START MP 0.99995 
202 204 206 208 210 212 214 220 222 224 226 228 230 912 914 924 926 936 938 ‐ 
948 950 960 962 972 974 984 986 996 998 1008 1010 1020 1022 1032 1034 1291 ‐ 
1301 1303 1313 END MP 0.99995 

Sheet No. : H / 7 
601 604 607 610 613 616 619 622 625 628 631 634 637 640 643 646 649 652 655 ‐ 
658 661 664 667 670 673 675 677 679 681 683 685 687 689 691 693 695 697 700 ‐ 
703 706 709 712 715 718 721 724 727 730 733 736 739 742 745 748 751 754 757 ‐ 
760 763 766 1262 1265 1268 1271 1274 1276 1278 1281 1284 ‐ 
1287 START FX MY MZ 
603 606 609 612 615 618 621 624 627 630 633 636 639 642 645 648 651 654 657 ‐ 
660 663 666 669 672 674 676 678 680 682 684 686 688 690 692 694 696 699 702 ‐ 
705 708 711 714 717 720 723 726 729 732 735 738 741 744 747 750 753 756 759 ‐ 
762 765 768 1264 1267 1270 1273 1275 1277 1280 1283 1286 1289 END FX MY MZ 
1046 1047 1050 1051 1054 1057 1058 1061 1062 1064 1065 1067 1068 1070 1072 ‐ 
1073 1075 1076 1078 1079 1081 1082 1084 1086 1087 1089 1090 1092 1093 1095 ‐ 
1096 1098 1100 1101 1103 1104 1106 1107 1109 1110 1112 1114 1115 1117 1118 ‐ 
1120 1121 1123 1124 1126 1128 1129 1131 1132 1134 1135 1137 1138 1140 1142 ‐ 
1143 1145 1146 1148 1149 1151 1152 1154 1156 1157 1159 1160 1162 1163 1165 ‐ 
1166 1168 1170 1171 1173 1174 1176 1177 1179 1180 1182 1184 1185 1187 1188 ‐ 
1190 1191 1193 1194 1196 1198 1199 1201 1202 1204 1205 1207 1208 1210 1212 ‐ 
1213 1215 1216 1314 1315 1317 1318 1320 1322 1323 1325 1326 1328 1329 1331 ‐ 
1332 1334 1336 1337 1339 1340 START FX 
31 TO 34 36 TO 39 131 TO 134 136 TO 139 START MY 
40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 END MY 
*MEMBER TRUSS 
*_TOP_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_KNEE_BRAC 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_TIE 
MEMBER TRUSS  
_PORTAL_BRAC 
************************************************************************** 
************************************************************************** 
LOAD 1 SL 
*************************************************************************************** 
**********************LOAD DUE TO HORIZONTAL SEISMIC********************************* 
**************************************************************************************** 
*HORIZONTAL SEISMIC COEFFICIENT = 0.246 
*1.4x0.246 = 0.344 
*1.2x0.246 = 0.295 
*1.25x0.246 = 0.308 
*SELFWEIGHT OF TRUSS 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.344 _BC 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.344 _TC 
*_LOWER_VER 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.344 LIST 31 39 131 139 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.295 LIST 32 TO 34 36 TO 38 132 TO 134 136 TO 138 
*_UPPER_VER 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.295 LIST 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.344 _LOWER_DIA 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.344 _UPPER_DIA 
*********************** 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _TOP_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _TOP_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _KNEE_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _KNEE_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _PORTAL_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _PORTAL_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.308 _BOT_BRAC 
************************ 

Sheet No. : H / 8 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.295 _X‐GDR 
SELFWEIGHT Z 0.295 _STRINGER 
***WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH INCLUDING BRACKET 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH DECK PLATE= 0.069x1.5=0.104 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH STRINGER CHANNELS = 2x0.0306=0.0612 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH STRINGER BEAM = 0.0373 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF HANDRAIL =2x0.02=0.04 t/m 
*TOTAL LOAD = 0.2425 t/m 
*LOAD ON END NODES = 0.2425x(7.75/2+0.75)x 1.15x0.246=0.317 t 
*LOAD ON INTERMEDIATE NODES = 0.2425x7.75x1.15x0.246=0.532 t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 101 117 FZ 0.317 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 102 TO 107 112 TO 116 751 754 762 764 FZ 0.532 
*WEIGHT OF BRACKET =1.6x0.0306x1.15= 0.056 t 
*WEIGHT OF STAY =2x1.871x0.0149x1.15= 0.064 t 
*TOTAL WEIGHT OF EACH BRACKET SYSTEM = 0.12x0.246= 0.03  t 
1 TO 7 12 TO 17 101 TO 107 112 TO 117 751 754 762 764 FZ 0.03 
***SW OF DECK SLAB 
* Depth of deck slab = 220mm 
* weight of deck slab = 0.22x2.6 = 0.572 t/m2 
MEMBER LOAD 
*End stringer = 0.572x(1.2+2.4/2)x0.246 = 0.338 t/m 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GZ 0.338 
*Int. stringer = 0.572x(2.4/2+2.4/2)x0.246 = 0.338 t/m 
637 TO 732 1268 TO 1283 UNI GZ 0.338 
***************** 
*Weight of haunch 
*1st stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093x0.246 = 0.017 t/m 
601 TO 636 1262 TO 1267 UNI GZ 0.017 
*2nd stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153x0.246 = 0.035 t/m 
637 TO 672 1268 TO 1273 UNI GZ 0.035 
*3rd stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.213)x0.213x0.246 = 0.056 t/m 
673 TO 696 1274 TO 1277 UNI GZ 0.056 
*4th stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153x0.246 = 0.035 t/m 
697 TO 732 1278 TO 1283 UNI GZ 0.035 
*5th stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093x0.246 = 0.017 t/m 
733 TO 768 1284 TO 1289 UNI GZ 0.017 
****SIDL 
MEMBER LOAD 
*Weight of wearing coat 
*Unit weight of w/c = 0.2 t/m2 
*1st & 5th stringer = 0.200x[0.7+1.2+0.7*0.35/2.4]x0.246 = 0.098 t/m 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GZ 0.098 
*2nd & 4th stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2‐0.7*0.35/2.4]x0.246 = 0.113 t/m 
637 TO 672 697 TO 732 1268 TO 1273 1278 TO 1283 UNI GZ 0.113 
*3rd stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2]x0.246 = 0.118 t/m 
673 TO 696 1274 TO 1277 UNI GZ 0.118 
************************************************* 
**wt. of crash barrier @ 700 kg/m 
**1st & 5th stringer 0.7x0.246=0.172 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GZ 0.172 
*********** FPLL 
*LIVE LOAD PRESSURE=(500‐260+4800/108.5)*((16.5‐1.5)/15)=284kg/sqm.. 
*SAY 300kg/sqm.. 
*TOTAL LIVE LOAD ON FOOTPATH = 0.3*110*1.5=49.5t 
*UDL=49.5/110=0.45 t/m 
*lOAD ON END NODES = 0.45x(7.75/2+0.75)x0.2x0.246=0.102t 
*LOAD ON INTERMEDIATE NODES = 0.45x7.75x0.2x0.246=0.171t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 101 117 FZ 0.102 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 102 TO 107 112 TO 116 751 754 762 764 FZ 0.171 

Sheet No. : H / 9 
***SEISMIC DUE TO LIVE LOAD 
*CONSIDERING 20% LIVE LOAD FOR LOAD CASE 587 WHICH CREATS MAXIMUM FORCE IN CHORDS 
*EXCLUDING 1.154 IMPACT FACTOR 
JOINT LOAD 
1 FZ 0.927 
2 FZ 0.761 
3 FZ 0.117 
4 FZ 0.000 
5 FZ 0.478 
6 FZ 2.273 
7 FZ 1.905 
12 FZ 0.209 
13 FZ 1.311 
14 FZ 2.475 
15 FZ 0.792 
16 FZ 0.000 
17 FZ 0.000 
101 FZ 0.447 
102 FZ 0.607 
103 FZ 0.151 
104 FZ 0.000 
105 FZ 0.339 
106 FZ 1.331 
107 FZ 1.034 
112 FZ 0.237 
113 FZ 0.974 
114 FZ 1.247 
115 FZ 0.405 
116 FZ 0.000 
117 FZ 0.001 
751 FZ 0.000 
754 FZ 0.000 
762 FZ 0.129 
764 FZ 0.158 
*************************************************************************************** 
**********************LOAD DUE TO VERTICAL SEISMIC********************************* 
**************************************************************************************** 
*HORIZONTAL SEISMIC COEFFICIENT = 0.123 
*1.4x0.123 = 0.172 
*1.2x0.123 = 0.147 
*1.25x0.123 = 0.153 
*SELFWEIGHT OF TRUSS 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.172 _BC 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.172 _TC 
*_LOWER_VER 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.172 LIST 31 39 131 139 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.147 LIST 32 TO 34 36 TO 38 132 TO 134 136 TO 138 
*_UPPER_VER 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.147 LIST 40 TO 42 44 TO 46 140 TO 142 144 TO 146 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.172 _LOWER_DIA 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.172 _UPPER_DIA 
*********************** 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _TOP_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _TOP_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _KNEE_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _KNEE_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _PORTAL_TIE 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _PORTAL_BRAC 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.153 _BOT_BRAC 
************************ 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.147 _X‐GDR 

Sheet No. : H / 10 
SELFWEIGHT Y 0.147 _STRINGER 
***WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH INCLUDING BRACKET 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH DECK PLATE= 0.069x1.5=0.104 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH STRINGER CHANNELS = 2x0.0306=0.0612 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF FOOTPATH STRINGER BEAM = 0.0373 t/m 
*WEIGHT OF HANDRAIL =2x0.02=0.04 t/m 
*TOTAL LOAD = 0.2425 t/m 
*LOAD ON END NODES = 0.2425x(7.75/2+0.75)x 1.15x0.123=0.159 t 
*LOAD ON INTERMEDIATE NODES = 0.2425x7.75x1.15x0.123=0.266 t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 101 117 FY 0.159 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 102 TO 107 112 TO 116 751 754 762 764 FY 0.266 
*WEIGHT OF BRACKET =1.6x0.0306x1.15= 0.056 t 
*WEIGHT OF STAY =2x1.871x0.0149x1.15= 0.064 t 
*TOTAL WEIGHT OF EACH BRACKET SYSTEM = 0.12x0.123= 0.015  t 
1 TO 7 12 TO 17 101 TO 107 112 TO 117 751 754 762 764 FY 0.015 
***SW OF DECK SLAB 
* Depth of deck slab = 220mm 
* weight of deck slab = 0.22x2.6 = 0.572 t/m2 
MEMBER LOAD 
*End stringer = 0.572x(1.2+2.4/2)x0.123 = 0.169 t/m 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY 0.169 
*Int. stringer = 0.572x(2.4/2+2.4/2)x0.123 = 0.169 t/m 
637 TO 732 1268 TO 1283 UNI GY 0.169 
***************** 
*Weight of haunch 
*1st stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093x0.123 = 0.009 t/m 
601 TO 636 1262 TO 1267 UNI GY 0.009 
*2nd stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153x0.123 = 0.017 t/m 
637 TO 672 1268 TO 1273 UNI GY 0.017 
*3rd stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.213)x0.213x0.123 = 0.039 t/m 
673 TO 696 1274 TO 1277 UNI GY 0.039 
*4th stringer = 2.6x(0.15+0.05+0.153)x0.153x0.123 = 0.017 t/m 
697 TO 732 1278 TO 1283 UNI GY 0.017 
*5th stringer = 2.6x(0.150+0.05+0.093)x0.093x0.123 = 0.009 t/m 
733 TO 768 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY 0.009 
****SIDL 
MEMBER LOAD 
*Weight of wearing coat 
*Unit weight of w/c = 0.2 t/m2 
*1st & 5th stringer = 0.200x[0.7+1.2+0.7*0.35/2.4]x0.123 = 0.049 t/m 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY 0.049 
*2nd & 4th stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2‐0.7*0.35/2.4]x0.123 = 0.056 t/m 
637 TO 672 697 TO 732 1268 TO 1273 1278 TO 1283 UNI GY 0.056 
*3rd stringer = 0.200x[2.4/2+2.4/2]x0.123 = 0.059 t/m 
673 TO 696 1274 TO 1277 UNI GY 0.059 
************************************************* 
**wt. of crash barrier @ 700 kg/m 
**1st & 5th stringer 0.7x0.123=0.086 
601 TO 636 733 TO 768 1262 TO 1267 1284 TO 1289 UNI GY 0.086 
*********** FPLL 
*LIVE LOAD PRESSURE=(500‐260+4800/108.5)*((16.5‐1.5)/15)=284kg/sqm.. 
*SAY 300kg/sqm.. 
*TOTAL LIVE LOAD ON FOOTPATH = 0.3*110*1.5=49.5t 
*UDL=49.5/110=0.45 t/m 
*lOAD ON END NODES = 0.45*(7.75/2+0.75)x0.2x0.123=0.051t 
*LOAD ON INTERMEDIATE NODES = 0.45*7.75x0.2x0.123=0.086t 
JOINT LOAD 
1 17 101 117 FY 0.051 
2 TO 7 12 TO 16 102 TO 107 112 TO 116 751 754 762 764 FY 0.086 
***SEISMIC DUE TO LIVE LOAD 

Sheet No. : H / 11 
*CONSIDERING 20% LIVE LOAD FOR LOAD CASE 587 WHICH CREATS MAXIMUM FORCE IN CHORDS 
*EXCLUDING 1.154 IMPACT FACTOR 
JOINT LOAD 
1 FY 0.464 
2 FY 0.381 
3 FY 0.058 
4 FY 0.000 
5 FY 0.239 
6 FY 1.137 
7 FY 0.953 
12 FY 0.105 
13 FY 0.656 
14 FY 1.238 
15 FY 0.396 
16 FY 0.000 
17 FY 0.000 
101 FY 0.224 
102 FY 0.303 
103 FY 0.075 
104 FY 0.000 
105 FY 0.170 
106 FY 0.665 
107 FY 0.517 
112 FY 0.118 
113 FY 0.487 
114 FY 0.623 
115 FY 0.202 
116 FY 0.000 
117 FY 0.000 
751 FY 0.000 
754 FY 0.000 
762 FY 0.064 
764 FY 0.079 
 
PERFORM ANALYSIS 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR BOTTOM CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 1 14 101 114 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 2 13 102 113 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 3 12 103 112 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 4 11 104 111 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 5 10 105 110 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 6 9 106 109 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 7 8 107 108 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP CHORD MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 17 28 117 128 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 18 27 118 127 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 19 26 119 126 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 20 25 120 125 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 21 24 121 124 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 22 23 122 123 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 31 39 131 139 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 32 38 132 138 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 33 37 133 137 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 34 36 134 136 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER VERTICAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 40 46 140 146 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 41 45 141 145 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 42 44 142 144 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR LOWER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 47 62 147 162 

Sheet No. : H / 12 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 48 61 148 161 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 49 60 149 160 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 50 59 150 159 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 51 58 151 158 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 52 57 152 157 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 53 56 153 156 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR UPPER DIAGONAL MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 63 78 163 178 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 64 77 164 177 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 65 76 165 176 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 66 75 166 175 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 67 74 167 174 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 68 73 168 173 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 69 72 169 172 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 201 TO 214 219 TO 230 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR TOP BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 231 TO 244 249 TO 258 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR PORTAL BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 348 TO 351 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR KNEE BRACING MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 318 319 322 323 326 327 336 TO 339 342 343 
*MEMBER FORCE ENVELOPE FOR MIDDLE TIE MEMBERS 
PRINT MAXFORCE ENVELOPE LIST 302 304 306 310 312 314 346 347 
********************************** 
FINISH 

Sheet No. : H / 13 
ANNEXURE – I 

STAAD MODELING DIAGRAMS 
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF FAR SIDE TRUSS WITH MEMBER NUMBERS

STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF FAR SIDE TRUSS WITH NODE NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 1
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF NEAR SIDE TRUSS WITH MEMBER NUMBERS

STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF NEAR SIDE TRUSS WITH NODE NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 2
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM AT TOP CHORD LEVEL WITH NODE NUMBERS

STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM AT TOP CHORD LEVEL WITH MEMBER NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 3
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF PORTAL TIE AND PORTAL BRACING WITH MEMBER AND NODE  NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 4
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF SWAY BRACING SYSTEM WITH MEMBER NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 5
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF SWAY BRACING SYSTEM WITH NODE NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 6
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF CROSS GIRDERS AND BOTTOM BRACINGS WITH MEMBER NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 7
STAAD MODELING DIAGRAM OF CROSS GIRDERS AND BOTTOM BRACINGS WITH MEMBER NUMBERS

Sheet No. : I / 8