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Alternating Current PDF

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Anand Raj
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154 views

Alternating Current PDF

Uploaded by

Anand Raj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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TLER circuit, the eapacitance is made one-fourth, when in resonance, Then what should be the e ~inductanos so that he circuit remains in resonance ? — A)Atimes (B) 1/4 times (©)8times ‘A021-H inductor and a 88-0 resistor are connected in series toa 220-V, S50-HAC sure. The care he Seem the phase angle between the current and the source voltage are respectively. (Use x = 22/7) (A)24, tan" 3/4 (B) 14.44, tan" 7/8 (©1444, tan" 8/7 (D)3.284, tan! 2/1 3. ANLCR series circuit with 100.0 resistance is connected to an AC source of 200 V and angular frequency 300 radians pper second. When only the capacitance is removed, the current lags behind the voltage by 60°. When only the inductance is removed, the current leads the voltage by 60°. Then the current and power dissipated in LCR circuit respectively : (A)IA, 200 watt (B)IA, 400 watt (©)2A, 200 watt (D)2A, 400 wate 4. Power factor may be equal to I for (A) pure inductor (B) pure capacitor (© pure resistor (D)AnLCR circuit 5. Thehousehold supply of electricity i at 220 V rms value and 50 Hz. Find he peak voltage and the least possible time which the voltage can change from the rms value to zero. 6 Theaverage power delivered toa series AC circuit is given by (symbols have their usual meaning) (A) Enns fans (B) Egg legs 6058 (©) Ey ns SiN (D) zero is given by/= Jy e"* where t isthe time constant of the circuit calculate the rms 7. Thecurrent ina discharging L2 ci ‘current for the period 1= 010 = +. 8 Energy dissipates in LCR circuit in (A) Lonly (B)Conly (C)Ronly (D) All ofthese 9. The potential difference Macross and the current / flowing through an instrument in an AC circuit are given by V=5-cosar volt 1=2sinar volt ‘The power dissipated in the instrument is: (A) Zero (B)5 watt (©)10 watt (D)2.5 watt 1A ‘i 10. Ifa direct current of value’ ampere is superimposed on an alternating current = b sin or flowing through a wire, What is the effective (rms) value of the resulting current in the " circuit? wo) 1, Find the average for savy-tooth voltage of peak value V, from f= 0to¢= 27'as shown in figure. The value of power factor cos $n series LCR circuit at resonance is : lee. I O12 (D)1/2.0hm~ B)OSampere ‘of2A and an alternating currenthaving a maximum value of 2A flow through two identical resistances: ail 1 A sinusoidal AC current flows through a resistor of resistance R, If the peak current is /,, then average power pS dissipated is: F (A) Reos8 Oper ogre Ore ‘ 18. What is therms value ofan alternating current which when passed through a resistor produces heat, which is thrice that produced by a current of2 ampere in the same resistor in the same time interval ? (A)6ampere (B)Zampere (©2N3 ampere (D)0.65 ampere 19. resistor and a capacitor are connected to an AC supply of 200 vot, $0 Hz in series. The current in the circuit is 2 ampere. Ifthe power consumed in the circuits 100 wat, then the resistance inthe cireuitis q (a)100 (B)252 (©) Vi25x75 (D400 20. Theimpedance ofa series circuit consists of3 ohm resistance and 4 ohm reactance. The power factor ofthe circuit is (ayod (B06 (08 (10 See eat eapaciior arc conrectein sries with an’ AC source. On Increasing the frequency oF BSS the brightness of the bulb (A) increase (B) decreases j (Oremains unchanged (D) sometimes increases and sometimes decreases. é i 22, By what percentage the impedance in an AC series circuit should be increased so that the power factor changes rom (1/2) to (1/4) (when is constant)? (A)200% (8) 100% (©sm% (0)400% “Average power consumed in an AC series circuit is given by (symbols have their usual meaning) (A) Eos fms £056 (B)(pge?? R rns” |= /€08%35. “The dielectric strength ofairis3.0% {oP Vin. A paral plate capcitr hares 20

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